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Linux/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-acpi

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Differences between /Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-acpi (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-acpi (Version linux-5.18.19)


  1 What:           /sys/firmware/acpi/fpdt/            1 What:           /sys/firmware/acpi/fpdt/
  2 Date:           Jan 2021                            2 Date:           Jan 2021
  3 Contact:        Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>      3 Contact:        Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
  4 Description:                                        4 Description:
  5                 ACPI Firmware Performance Data      5                 ACPI Firmware Performance Data Table (FPDT) provides
  6                 information for firmware perfo      6                 information for firmware performance data for system boot,
  7                 S3 suspend and S3 resume. This      7                 S3 suspend and S3 resume. This sysfs entry contains the
  8                 performance data retrieved fro      8                 performance data retrieved from the FPDT.
  9                                                     9 
 10                 boot:                              10                 boot:
 11                         firmware_start_ns: Tim     11                         firmware_start_ns: Timer value logged at the beginning
 12                                 of firmware im     12                                 of firmware image execution. In nanoseconds.
 13                         bootloader_load_ns: Ti     13                         bootloader_load_ns: Timer value logged just prior to
 14                                 loading the OS     14                                 loading the OS boot loader into memory.
 15                                 In nanoseconds     15                                 In nanoseconds.
 16                         bootloader_launch_ns:      16                         bootloader_launch_ns: Timer value logged just prior to
 17                                 launching the      17                                 launching the currently loaded OS boot loader
 18                                 image. In nano     18                                 image. In nanoseconds.
 19                         exitbootservice_start_     19                         exitbootservice_start_ns: Timer value logged at the
 20                                 point when the     20                                 point when the OS loader calls the
 21                                 ExitBootServic     21                                 ExitBootServices function for UEFI compatible
 22                                 firmware. In n     22                                 firmware. In nanoseconds.
 23                         exitbootservice_end_ns     23                         exitbootservice_end_ns: Timer value logged at the point
 24                                 just prior to      24                                 just prior to the OS loader gaining control
 25                                 back from the      25                                 back from the ExitBootServices function for
 26                                 UEFI compatibl     26                                 UEFI compatible firmware. In nanoseconds.
 27                 suspend:                           27                 suspend:
 28                         suspend_start_ns: Time     28                         suspend_start_ns: Timer value recorded at the previous
 29                                 OS write to SL     29                                 OS write to SLP_TYP upon entry to S3. In
 30                                 nanoseconds.       30                                 nanoseconds.
 31                         suspend_end_ns: Timer      31                         suspend_end_ns: Timer value recorded at the previous
 32                                 firmware write     32                                 firmware write to SLP_TYP used to trigger
 33                                 hardware entry     33                                 hardware entry to S3. In nanoseconds.
 34                 resume:                            34                 resume:
 35                         resume_count: A count      35                         resume_count: A count of the number of S3 resume cycles
 36                                 since the last     36                                 since the last full boot sequence.
 37                         resume_avg_ns: Average     37                         resume_avg_ns: Average timer value of all resume cycles
 38                                 logged since t     38                                 logged since the last full boot sequence,
 39                                 including the      39                                 including the most recent resume. In nanoseconds.
 40                         resume_prev_ns: Timer      40                         resume_prev_ns: Timer recorded at the end of the previous
 41                                 platform runti     41                                 platform runtime firmware S3 resume, just prior to
 42                                 handoff to the     42                                 handoff to the OS waking vector. In nanoseconds.
 43                                                    43 
 44 What:           /sys/firmware/acpi/bgrt/           44 What:           /sys/firmware/acpi/bgrt/
 45 Date:           January 2012                       45 Date:           January 2012
 46 Contact:        Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com     46 Contact:        Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
 47 Description:                                       47 Description:
 48                 The BGRT is an ACPI 5.0 featur     48                 The BGRT is an ACPI 5.0 feature that allows the OS
 49                 to obtain a copy of the firmwa     49                 to obtain a copy of the firmware boot splash and
 50                 some associated metadata. This     50                 some associated metadata. This is intended to be used
 51                 by boot splash applications in     51                 by boot splash applications in order to interact with
 52                 the firmware boot splash in or     52                 the firmware boot splash in order to avoid jarring
 53                 transitions.                       53                 transitions.
 54                                                    54 
 55                 image: The image bitmap. Curre     55                 image: The image bitmap. Currently a 32-bit BMP.
 56                 status: 1 if the image is vali     56                 status: 1 if the image is valid, 0 if firmware invalidated it.
 57                 type: 0 indicates image is in      57                 type: 0 indicates image is in BMP format.
 58                                                    58 
 59                 ======== =====================     59                 ======== ===================================================
 60                 version: The version of the BG     60                 version: The version of the BGRT. Currently 1.
 61                 xoffset: The number of pixels      61                 xoffset: The number of pixels between the left of the screen
 62                          and the left edge of      62                          and the left edge of the image.
 63                 yoffset: The number of pixels      63                 yoffset: The number of pixels between the top of the screen
 64                          and the top edge of t     64                          and the top edge of the image.
 65                 ======== =====================     65                 ======== ===================================================
 66                                                    66 
 67 What:           /sys/firmware/acpi/hotplug/        67 What:           /sys/firmware/acpi/hotplug/
 68 Date:           February 2013                      68 Date:           February 2013
 69 Contact:        Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wys     69 Contact:        Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
 70 Description:                                       70 Description:
 71                 There are separate hotplug pro     71                 There are separate hotplug profiles for different classes of
 72                 devices supported by ACPI, suc     72                 devices supported by ACPI, such as containers, memory modules,
 73                 processors, PCI root bridges e     73                 processors, PCI root bridges etc.  A hotplug profile for a given
 74                 class of devices is a collecti     74                 class of devices is a collection of settings defining the way
 75                 that class of devices will be      75                 that class of devices will be handled by the ACPI core hotplug
 76                 code.  Those profiles are repr     76                 code.  Those profiles are represented in sysfs as subdirectories
 77                 of /sys/firmware/acpi/hotplug/     77                 of /sys/firmware/acpi/hotplug/.
 78                                                    78 
 79                 The following setting is avail     79                 The following setting is available to user space for each
 80                 hotplug profile:                   80                 hotplug profile:
 81                                                    81 
 82                 ======== =====================     82                 ======== =======================================================
 83                 enabled: If set, the ACPI core     83                 enabled: If set, the ACPI core will handle notifications of
 84                          hotplug events associ     84                          hotplug events associated with the given class of
 85                          devices and will allo     85                          devices and will allow those devices to be ejected with
 86                          the help of the _EJ0      86                          the help of the _EJ0 control method.  Unsetting it
 87                          effectively disables  !!  87                          effectively disables hotplug for the correspoinding
 88                          class of devices.         88                          class of devices.
 89                 ======== =====================     89                 ======== =======================================================
 90                                                    90 
 91                 The value of the above attribu     91                 The value of the above attribute is an integer number: 1 (set)
 92                 or 0 (unset).  Attempts to wri     92                 or 0 (unset).  Attempts to write any other values to it will
 93                 cause -EINVAL to be returned.      93                 cause -EINVAL to be returned.
 94                                                    94 
 95 What:           /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts/     95 What:           /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts/
 96 Date:           February 2008                      96 Date:           February 2008
 97 Contact:        Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>         97 Contact:        Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
 98 Description:                                       98 Description:
 99                 All ACPI interrupts are handle     99                 All ACPI interrupts are handled via a single IRQ,
100                 the System Control Interrupt (    100                 the System Control Interrupt (SCI), which appears
101                 as "acpi" in /proc/interrupts.    101                 as "acpi" in /proc/interrupts.
102                                                   102 
103                 However, one of the main funct    103                 However, one of the main functions of ACPI is to make
104                 the platform understand random    104                 the platform understand random hardware without
105                 special driver support.  So wh    105                 special driver support.  So while the SCI handles a few
106                 well known (fixed feature) int    106                 well known (fixed feature) interrupts sources, such
107                 as the power button, it can al    107                 as the power button, it can also handle a variable
108                 number of a "General Purpose E    108                 number of a "General Purpose Events" (GPE).
109                                                   109 
110                 A GPE vectors to a specified h    110                 A GPE vectors to a specified handler in AML, which
111                 can do a anything the BIOS wri    111                 can do a anything the BIOS writer wants from
112                 OS context.  GPE 0x12, for exa    112                 OS context.  GPE 0x12, for example, would vector
113                 to a level or edge handler cal    113                 to a level or edge handler called _L12 or _E12.
114                 The handler may do its busines    114                 The handler may do its business and return.
115                 Or the handler may send send a    115                 Or the handler may send send a Notify event
116                 to a Linux device driver regis    116                 to a Linux device driver registered on an ACPI device,
117                 such as a battery, or a proces    117                 such as a battery, or a processor.
118                                                   118 
119                 To figure out where all the SC    119                 To figure out where all the SCI's are coming from,
120                 /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts     120                 /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts contains a file listing
121                 every possible source, and the    121                 every possible source, and the count of how many
122                 times it has triggered::          122                 times it has triggered::
123                                                   123 
124                   $ cd /sys/firmware/acpi/inte    124                   $ cd /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts
125                   $ grep . *                      125                   $ grep . *
126                   error:             0            126                   error:             0
127                   ff_gbl_lock:       0   enabl    127                   ff_gbl_lock:       0   enable
128                   ff_pmtimer:        0  invali    128                   ff_pmtimer:        0  invalid
129                   ff_pwr_btn:        0   enabl    129                   ff_pwr_btn:        0   enable
130                   ff_rt_clk:         2  disabl    130                   ff_rt_clk:         2  disable
131                   ff_slp_btn:        0  invali    131                   ff_slp_btn:        0  invalid
132                   gpe00:             0  invali    132                   gpe00:             0  invalid
133                   gpe01:             0   enabl    133                   gpe01:             0   enable
134                   gpe02:           108   enabl    134                   gpe02:           108   enable
135                   gpe03:             0  invali    135                   gpe03:             0  invalid
136                   gpe04:             0  invali    136                   gpe04:             0  invalid
137                   gpe05:             0  invali    137                   gpe05:             0  invalid
138                   gpe06:             0   enabl    138                   gpe06:             0   enable
139                   gpe07:             0   enabl    139                   gpe07:             0   enable
140                   gpe08:             0  invali    140                   gpe08:             0  invalid
141                   gpe09:             0  invali    141                   gpe09:             0  invalid
142                   gpe0A:             0  invali    142                   gpe0A:             0  invalid
143                   gpe0B:             0  invali    143                   gpe0B:             0  invalid
144                   gpe0C:             0  invali    144                   gpe0C:             0  invalid
145                   gpe0D:             0  invali    145                   gpe0D:             0  invalid
146                   gpe0E:             0  invali    146                   gpe0E:             0  invalid
147                   gpe0F:             0  invali    147                   gpe0F:             0  invalid
148                   gpe10:             0  invali    148                   gpe10:             0  invalid
149                   gpe11:             0  invali    149                   gpe11:             0  invalid
150                   gpe12:             0  invali    150                   gpe12:             0  invalid
151                   gpe13:             0  invali    151                   gpe13:             0  invalid
152                   gpe14:             0  invali    152                   gpe14:             0  invalid
153                   gpe15:             0  invali    153                   gpe15:             0  invalid
154                   gpe16:             0  invali    154                   gpe16:             0  invalid
155                   gpe17:          1084   enabl    155                   gpe17:          1084   enable
156                   gpe18:             0   enabl    156                   gpe18:             0   enable
157                   gpe19:             0  invali    157                   gpe19:             0  invalid
158                   gpe1A:             0  invali    158                   gpe1A:             0  invalid
159                   gpe1B:             0  invali    159                   gpe1B:             0  invalid
160                   gpe1C:             0  invali    160                   gpe1C:             0  invalid
161                   gpe1D:             0  invali    161                   gpe1D:             0  invalid
162                   gpe1E:             0  invali    162                   gpe1E:             0  invalid
163                   gpe1F:             0  invali    163                   gpe1F:             0  invalid
164                   gpe_all:        1192            164                   gpe_all:        1192
165                   sci:            1194            165                   sci:            1194
166                   sci_not:           0            166                   sci_not:           0
167                                                   167 
168                 ===========  =================    168                 ===========  ==================================================
169                 sci          The number of tim    169                 sci          The number of times the ACPI SCI
170                              has been called a    170                              has been called and claimed an interrupt.
171                                                   171 
172                 sci_not      The number of tim    172                 sci_not      The number of times the ACPI SCI
173                              has been called a    173                              has been called and NOT claimed an interrupt.
174                                                   174 
175                 gpe_all      count of SCI caus    175                 gpe_all      count of SCI caused by GPEs.
176                                                   176 
177                 gpeXX        count for individ    177                 gpeXX        count for individual GPE source
178                                                   178 
179                 ff_gbl_lock  Global Lock          179                 ff_gbl_lock  Global Lock
180                                                   180 
181                 ff_pmtimer   PM Timer             181                 ff_pmtimer   PM Timer
182                                                   182 
183                 ff_pwr_btn   Power Button         183                 ff_pwr_btn   Power Button
184                                                   184 
185                 ff_rt_clk    Real Time Clock      185                 ff_rt_clk    Real Time Clock
186                                                   186 
187                 ff_slp_btn   Sleep Button         187                 ff_slp_btn   Sleep Button
188                                                   188 
189                 error        an interrupt that    189                 error        an interrupt that can't be accounted for above.
190                                                   190 
191                 invalid      it's either a GPE    191                 invalid      it's either a GPE or a Fixed Event that
192                              doesn't have an e    192                              doesn't have an event handler.
193                                                   193 
194                 disable      the GPE/Fixed Eve    194                 disable      the GPE/Fixed Event is valid but disabled.
195                                                   195 
196                 enable       the GPE/Fixed Eve    196                 enable       the GPE/Fixed Event is valid and enabled.
197                 ===========  =================    197                 ===========  ==================================================
198                                                   198 
199                 Root has permission to clear a    199                 Root has permission to clear any of these counters.  Eg.::
200                                                   200 
201                   # echo 0 > gpe11                201                   # echo 0 > gpe11
202                                                   202 
203                 All counters can be cleared by    203                 All counters can be cleared by clearing the total "sci"::
204                                                   204 
205                   # echo 0 > sci                  205                   # echo 0 > sci
206                                                   206 
207                 None of these counters has an     207                 None of these counters has an effect on the function
208                 of the system, they are simply    208                 of the system, they are simply statistics.
209                                                   209 
210                 Besides this, user can also wr    210                 Besides this, user can also write specific strings to these files
211                 to enable/disable/clear ACPI i    211                 to enable/disable/clear ACPI interrupts in user space, which can be
212                 used to debug some ACPI interr    212                 used to debug some ACPI interrupt storm issues.
213                                                   213 
214                 Note that only writing to VALI    214                 Note that only writing to VALID GPE/Fixed Event is allowed,
215                 i.e. user can only change the     215                 i.e. user can only change the status of runtime GPE and
216                 Fixed Event with event handler    216                 Fixed Event with event handler installed.
217                                                   217 
218                 Let's take power button fixed     218                 Let's take power button fixed event for example, please kill acpid
219                 and other user space applicati    219                 and other user space applications so that the machine won't shutdown
220                 when pressing the power button    220                 when pressing the power button::
221                                                   221 
222                   # cat ff_pwr_btn                222                   # cat ff_pwr_btn
223                   0     enabled                   223                   0     enabled
224                   # press the power button for    224                   # press the power button for 3 times;
225                   # cat ff_pwr_btn                225                   # cat ff_pwr_btn
226                   3     enabled                   226                   3     enabled
227                   # echo disable > ff_pwr_btn     227                   # echo disable > ff_pwr_btn
228                   # cat ff_pwr_btn                228                   # cat ff_pwr_btn
229                   3     disabled                  229                   3     disabled
230                   # press the power button for    230                   # press the power button for 3 times;
231                   # cat ff_pwr_btn                231                   # cat ff_pwr_btn
232                   3     disabled                  232                   3     disabled
233                   # echo enable > ff_pwr_btn      233                   # echo enable > ff_pwr_btn
234                   # cat ff_pwr_btn                234                   # cat ff_pwr_btn
235                   4     enabled                   235                   4     enabled
236                   /*                              236                   /*
237                    * this is because the statu    237                    * this is because the status bit is set even if the enable
238                    * bit is cleared, and it tr    238                    * bit is cleared, and it triggers an ACPI fixed event when
239                    * the enable bit is set aga    239                    * the enable bit is set again
240                    */                             240                    */
241                   # press the power button for    241                   # press the power button for 3 times;
242                   # cat ff_pwr_btn                242                   # cat ff_pwr_btn
243                   7     enabled                   243                   7     enabled
244                   # echo disable > ff_pwr_btn     244                   # echo disable > ff_pwr_btn
245                   # press the power button for    245                   # press the power button for 3 times;
246                   # echo clear > ff_pwr_btn       246                   # echo clear > ff_pwr_btn     /* clear the status bit */
247                   # echo disable > ff_pwr_btn     247                   # echo disable > ff_pwr_btn
248                   # cat ff_pwr_btn                248                   # cat ff_pwr_btn
249                   7     enabled                   249                   7     enabled
250                                                   250 
                                                      

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