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Linux/Documentation/arch/powerpc/bootwrapper.rst

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Diff markup

Differences between /Documentation/arch/powerpc/bootwrapper.rst (Architecture ppc) and /Documentation/arch/sparc/bootwrapper.rst (Architecture sparc)


  1 ========================                          
  2 The PowerPC boot wrapper                          
  3 ========================                          
  4                                                   
  5 Copyright (C) Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.        
  6                                                   
  7 PowerPC image targets compresses and wraps the    
  8 a boot wrapper to make it usable by the system    
  9 standard PowerPC firmware interface, so the bo    
 10 be adaptable for each kind of image that needs    
 11                                                   
 12 The boot wrapper can be found in the arch/powe    
 13 Makefile in that directory has targets for all    
 14 The different image types are used to support     
 15 interfaces found on PowerPC platforms.  OpenFi    
 16 used firmware type on general purpose PowerPC     
 17 others.  U-Boot is typically found on embedded    
 18 are a handful of other firmware implementation    
 19 firmware interface requires a different image     
 20                                                   
 21 The boot wrapper is built from the makefile in    
 22 it uses the wrapper script (arch/powerpc/boot/    
 23 image.  The details of the build system is dis    
 24 Currently, the following image format targets     
 25                                                   
 26    ==================== ======================    
 27    cuImage.%:           Backwards compatible u    
 28                         U-Boot (for versions t    
 29                         tree).  This image emb    
 30                         the image.  The boot w    
 31                         are all embedded insid    
 32                         with boot wrapper code    
 33                         bd_info structure and     
 34                         tree before jumping in    
 35                                                   
 36                         Because of the series     
 37                         bd_info structure used    
 38                         cuImages are platform     
 39                         U-Boot platform has a     
 40                         which populates the em    
 41                         from the platform spec    
 42                         specific cuImage platf    
 43                         `arch/powerpc/boot/cub    
 44                         cuImage init code for     
 45                         the wrapper structure.    
 46                                                   
 47    dtbImage.%:          Similar to zImage, exc    
 48                         inside the image inste    
 49                         output image file can     
 50                         binary depending on th    
 51                                                   
 52                         dtbImages are used on     
 53                         interface for passing     
 54                         dtbImages are similar     
 55                         dtbImages have platfor    
 56                         data from the board fi    
 57                         talk to the firmware a    
 58                                                   
 59                         PlayStation 3 support     
 60                         Planet boards using th    
 61                         specific initializatio    
 62                         file named arch/powerp    
 63                         can be overridden by t    
 64                                                   
 65    simpleImage.%:       Firmware independent c    
 66                         depend on any particul    
 67                         a device tree blob.  T    
 68                         can be loaded to any l    
 69                         Firmware cannot pass a    
 70                         kernel with this image    
 71                         the embedded device tr    
 72                                                   
 73    treeImage.%;         Image format for used     
 74                         on some ppc4xx hardwar    
 75                         tree blob inside the i    
 76                                                   
 77    uImage:              Native image format us    
 78                         does not add any boot     
 79                         vmlinux in the uImage     
 80                         requires a version of     
 81                         a device tree to the k    
 82                         version of U-Boot, the    
 83                         instead.                  
 84                                                   
 85    zImage.%:            Image format which doe    
 86                         Used by OpenFirmware a    
 87                         which are able to supp    
 88                         expects firmware to pr    
 89                         Typically, if you have    
 90                         hardware then you want    
 91    ==================== ======================    
 92                                                   
 93 Image types which embed a device tree blob (si    
 94 and cuImage) all generate the device tree blob    
 95 arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ directory.  The Makefil    
 96 tree source based on the name of the target.      
 97 built with 'make treeImage.walnut', then the b    
 98 arch/powerpc/boot/dts/walnut.dts to build tree    
 99                                                   
100 Two special targets called 'zImage' and 'zImag    
101 targets build all the default images as select    
102 Default images are selected by the boot wrappe    
103 (arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile) by adding targets    
104 at the Makefile to see which default image tar    
105                                                   
106 How it is built                                   
107 ---------------                                   
108 arch/powerpc is designed to support multiplatf    
109 that a single vmlinux image can be booted on m    
110 It also means that the boot wrapper must be ab    
111 images on a single build.  The design decision    
112 conditional compilation code (#ifdef, etc) in     
113 All of the boot wrapper pieces are buildable a    
114 kernel configuration.  Building all the wrappe    
115 also ensures that obscure parts of the wrapper    
116 tested in a large variety of environments.        
117                                                   
118 The wrapper is adapted for different image typ    
119 just the wrapper bits that are appropriate for    
120 script' (found in arch/powerpc/boot/wrapper) i    
121 is responsible for selecting the correct wrapp    
122 The arguments are well documented in the scrip    
123 are not repeated here.  However, it is worth m    
124 uses the -p (platform) argument as the main me    
125 bits to compile in.  Look for the large 'case     
126 middle of the script.  This is also the place     
127 can be selected by changing the link order.       
128                                                   
129 In particular, care should be taken when worki    
130 wrapper bits are very board specific and care     
131 the target you are trying to build is supporte    
                                                      

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