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Linux/Documentation/driver-api/mei/mei-client-bus.rst

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Diff markup

Differences between /Documentation/driver-api/mei/mei-client-bus.rst (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /Documentation/driver-api/mei/mei-client-bus.rst (Version linux-4.4.302)


  1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0               
  2                                                   
  3 ==============================================    
  4 Intel(R) Management Engine (ME) Client bus API    
  5 ==============================================    
  6                                                   
  7                                                   
  8 Rationale                                         
  9 =========                                         
 10                                                   
 11 The MEI character device is useful for dedicat    
 12 data to the many FW appliance found in Intel's    
 13 However, for some of the ME functionalities it    
 14 stack and expose them through existing kernel     
 15                                                   
 16 In order to plug seamlessly into the kernel de    
 17 bus abstraction on top of the MEI driver. This    
 18 for the various MEI features as a stand alone     
 19 Existing device drivers can even potentially b    
 20 the existing code.                                
 21                                                   
 22                                                   
 23 MEI CL bus API                                    
 24 ==============                                    
 25                                                   
 26 A driver implementation for an MEI Client is v    
 27 based device drivers. The driver registers its    
 28 the ``struct mei_cl_driver`` structure defined    
 29                                                   
 30 .. code-block:: C                                 
 31                                                   
 32         struct mei_cl_driver {                    
 33                 struct device_driver driver;      
 34                 const char *name;                 
 35                                                   
 36                 const struct mei_cl_device_id     
 37                                                   
 38                 int (*probe)(struct mei_cl_dev    
 39                 int (*remove)(struct mei_cl_de    
 40         };                                        
 41                                                   
 42                                                   
 43                                                   
 44 The mei_cl_device_id structure defined in :fil    
 45 driver to bind itself against a device name.      
 46                                                   
 47 .. code-block:: C                                 
 48                                                   
 49         struct mei_cl_device_id {                 
 50                 char name[MEI_CL_NAME_SIZE];      
 51                 uuid_le uuid;                     
 52                 __u8    version;                  
 53                 kernel_ulong_t driver_info;       
 54         };                                        
 55                                                   
 56 To actually register a driver on the ME Client    
 57 API. This is typically called at module initia    
 58                                                   
 59 Once the driver is registered and bound to the    
 60 try to do some I/O on this bus and this should    
 61 and :c:func:`mei_cl_recv` functions. More deta    
 62                                                   
 63 In order for a driver to be notified about pen    
 64 should register a callback via :c:func:`mei_cl    
 65 :c:func:`mei_cldev_register_notify_cb` functio    
 66                                                   
 67 .. _api:                                          
 68                                                   
 69 API:                                              
 70 ----                                              
 71 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/misc/mei/bus.c            
 72     :export: drivers/misc/mei/bus.c               
 73                                                   
 74                                                   
 75                                                   
 76 Example                                           
 77 =======                                           
 78                                                   
 79 As a theoretical example let's pretend the ME     
 80 The driver init and exit routines for this dev    
 81                                                   
 82 .. code-block:: C                                 
 83                                                   
 84         #define CONTACT_DRIVER_NAME "contact"     
 85                                                   
 86         static struct mei_cl_device_id contact    
 87                 { CONTACT_DRIVER_NAME, },         
 88                                                   
 89                 /* required last entry */         
 90                 { }                               
 91         };                                        
 92         MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mei_cl, contact_me    
 93                                                   
 94         static struct mei_cl_driver contact_dr    
 95                 .id_table = contact_mei_tbl,      
 96                 .name = CONTACT_DRIVER_NAME,      
 97                                                   
 98                 .probe = contact_probe,           
 99                 .remove = contact_remove,         
100         };                                        
101                                                   
102         static int contact_init(void)             
103         {                                         
104                 int r;                            
105                                                   
106                 r = mei_cl_driver_register(&co    
107                 if (r) {                          
108                         pr_err(CONTACT_DRIVER_    
109                         return r;                 
110                 }                                 
111                                                   
112                 return 0;                         
113         }                                         
114                                                   
115         static void __exit contact_exit(void)     
116         {                                         
117                 mei_cl_driver_unregister(&cont    
118         }                                         
119                                                   
120         module_init(contact_init);                
121         module_exit(contact_exit);                
122                                                   
123 And the driver's simplified probe routine woul    
124                                                   
125 .. code-block:: C                                 
126                                                   
127         int contact_probe(struct mei_cl_device    
128         {                                         
129                 [...]                             
130                 mei_cldev_enable(dev);            
131                                                   
132                 mei_cldev_register_rx_cb(dev,     
133                                                   
134                 return 0;                         
135         }                                         
136                                                   
137 In the probe routine the driver first enable t    
138 an rx handler which is as close as it can get     
139 The handler implementation will typically call    
140 process received data.                            
141                                                   
142 .. code-block:: C                                 
143                                                   
144         #define MAX_PAYLOAD 128                   
145         #define HDR_SIZE 4                        
146         static void conntact_rx_cb(struct mei_    
147         {                                         
148                 struct contact *c = mei_cldev_    
149                 unsigned char payload[MAX_PAYL    
150                 ssize_t payload_sz;               
151                                                   
152                 payload_sz = mei_cldev_recv(cl    
153                 if (reply_size < HDR_SIZE) {      
154                         return;                   
155                 }                                 
156                                                   
157                 c->process_rx(payload);           
158                                                   
159         }                                         
160                                                   
161 MEI Client Bus Drivers                            
162 ======================                            
163                                                   
164 .. toctree::                                      
165    :maxdepth: 2                                   
166                                                   
167    hdcp                                           
168    nfc                                            
                                                      

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