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Linux/Documentation/filesystems/ecryptfs.rst

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Diff markup

Differences between /Documentation/filesystems/ecryptfs.rst (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /Documentation/filesystems/ecryptfs.rst (Version linux-5.11.22)


  1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0                 1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2                                                     2 
  3 ==============================================      3 ======================================================
  4 eCryptfs: A stacked cryptographic filesystem f      4 eCryptfs: A stacked cryptographic filesystem for Linux
  5 ==============================================      5 ======================================================
  6                                                     6 
  7 eCryptfs is free software. Please see the file      7 eCryptfs is free software. Please see the file COPYING for details.
  8 For documentation, please see the files in the      8 For documentation, please see the files in the doc/ subdirectory.  For
  9 building and installation instructions please       9 building and installation instructions please see the INSTALL file.
 10                                                    10 
 11 :Maintainer: Phillip Hellewell                     11 :Maintainer: Phillip Hellewell
 12 :Lead developer: Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@u     12 :Lead developer: Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
 13 :Developers: Michael C. Thompson                   13 :Developers: Michael C. Thompson
 14              Kent Yoder                            14              Kent Yoder
 15 :Web Site: http://ecryptfs.sf.net                  15 :Web Site: http://ecryptfs.sf.net
 16                                                    16 
 17 This software is currently undergoing developm     17 This software is currently undergoing development. Make sure to
 18 maintain a backup copy of any data you write i     18 maintain a backup copy of any data you write into eCryptfs.
 19                                                    19 
 20 eCryptfs requires the userspace tools download     20 eCryptfs requires the userspace tools downloadable from the
 21 SourceForge site:                                  21 SourceForge site:
 22                                                    22 
 23 http://sourceforge.net/projects/ecryptfs/          23 http://sourceforge.net/projects/ecryptfs/
 24                                                    24 
 25 Userspace requirements include:                    25 Userspace requirements include:
 26                                                    26 
 27 - David Howells' userspace keyring headers and     27 - David Howells' userspace keyring headers and libraries (version
 28   1.0 or higher), obtainable from                  28   1.0 or higher), obtainable from
 29   http://people.redhat.com/~dhowells/keyutils/     29   http://people.redhat.com/~dhowells/keyutils/
 30 - Libgcrypt                                        30 - Libgcrypt
 31                                                    31 
 32                                                    32 
 33 .. note::                                          33 .. note::
 34                                                    34 
 35    In the beta/experimental releases of eCrypt     35    In the beta/experimental releases of eCryptfs, when you upgrade
 36    eCryptfs, you should copy the files to an u     36    eCryptfs, you should copy the files to an unencrypted location and
 37    then copy the files back into the new eCryp     37    then copy the files back into the new eCryptfs mount to migrate the
 38    files.                                          38    files.
 39                                                    39 
 40                                                    40 
 41 Mount-wide Passphrase                              41 Mount-wide Passphrase
 42 =====================                              42 =====================
 43                                                    43 
 44 Create a new directory into which eCryptfs wil     44 Create a new directory into which eCryptfs will write its encrypted
 45 files (i.e., /root/crypt).  Then, create the m     45 files (i.e., /root/crypt).  Then, create the mount point directory
 46 (i.e., /mnt/crypt).  Now it's time to mount eC     46 (i.e., /mnt/crypt).  Now it's time to mount eCryptfs::
 47                                                    47 
 48     mount -t ecryptfs /root/crypt /mnt/crypt       48     mount -t ecryptfs /root/crypt /mnt/crypt
 49                                                    49 
 50 You should be prompted for a passphrase and a      50 You should be prompted for a passphrase and a salt (the salt may be
 51 blank).                                            51 blank).
 52                                                    52 
 53 Try writing a new file::                           53 Try writing a new file::
 54                                                    54 
 55     echo "Hello, World" > /mnt/crypt/hello.txt     55     echo "Hello, World" > /mnt/crypt/hello.txt
 56                                                    56 
 57 The operation will complete.  Notice that ther     57 The operation will complete.  Notice that there is a new file in
 58 /root/crypt that is at least 12288 bytes in si     58 /root/crypt that is at least 12288 bytes in size (depending on your
 59 host page size).  This is the encrypted underl     59 host page size).  This is the encrypted underlying file for what you
 60 just wrote.  To test reading, from start to fi     60 just wrote.  To test reading, from start to finish, you need to clear
 61 the user session keyring:                          61 the user session keyring:
 62                                                    62 
 63 keyctl clear @u                                    63 keyctl clear @u
 64                                                    64 
 65 Then umount /mnt/crypt and mount again per the     65 Then umount /mnt/crypt and mount again per the instructions given
 66 above.                                             66 above.
 67                                                    67 
 68 ::                                                 68 ::
 69                                                    69 
 70     cat /mnt/crypt/hello.txt                       70     cat /mnt/crypt/hello.txt
 71                                                    71 
 72                                                    72 
 73 Notes                                              73 Notes
 74 =====                                              74 =====
 75                                                    75 
 76 eCryptfs version 0.1 should only be mounted on     76 eCryptfs version 0.1 should only be mounted on (1) empty directories
 77 or (2) directories containing files only creat     77 or (2) directories containing files only created by eCryptfs. If you
 78 mount a directory that has pre-existing files      78 mount a directory that has pre-existing files not created by eCryptfs,
 79 then behavior is undefined. Do not run eCryptf     79 then behavior is undefined. Do not run eCryptfs in higher verbosity
 80 levels unless you are doing so for the sole pu     80 levels unless you are doing so for the sole purpose of debugging or
 81 development, since secret values will be writt     81 development, since secret values will be written out to the system log
 82 in that case.                                      82 in that case.
 83                                                    83 
 84                                                    84 
 85 Mike Halcrow                                       85 Mike Halcrow
 86 mhalcrow@us.ibm.com                                86 mhalcrow@us.ibm.com
                                                      

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