1 =========================== 2 drm/i915 Intel GFX Driver 3 =========================== 4 5 The drm/i915 driver supports all (with the exc 6 models) integrated GFX chipsets with both Inte 7 blocks. This excludes a set of SoC platforms w 8 those have basic support through the gma500 dr 9 10 Core Driver Infrastructure 11 ========================== 12 13 This section covers core driver infrastructure 14 and the GEM parts of the driver. 15 16 Runtime Power Management 17 ------------------------ 18 19 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_run 20 :doc: runtime pm 21 22 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_run 23 :internal: 24 25 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_unc 26 :internal: 27 28 Interrupt Handling 29 ------------------ 30 31 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq. 32 :doc: interrupt handling 33 34 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq. 35 :functions: intel_irq_init intel_irq_init_h 36 37 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq. 38 :functions: intel_runtime_pm_disable_interr 39 40 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq. 41 :functions: intel_runtime_pm_enable_interru 42 43 Intel GVT-g Guest Support(vGPU) 44 ------------------------------- 45 46 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vgpu 47 :doc: Intel GVT-g guest support 48 49 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vgpu 50 :internal: 51 52 Intel GVT-g Host Support(vGPU device model) 53 ------------------------------------------- 54 55 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_gvt 56 :doc: Intel GVT-g host support 57 58 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_gvt 59 :internal: 60 61 Workarounds 62 ----------- 63 64 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ 65 :doc: Hardware workarounds 66 67 Display Hardware Handling 68 ========================= 69 70 This section covers everything related to the 71 the mode setting infrastructure, plane, sprite 72 display, output probing and related topics. 73 74 Mode Setting Infrastructure 75 --------------------------- 76 77 The i915 driver is thus far the only DRM drive 78 common DRM helper code to implement mode setti 79 its own tailor-made infrastructure for executi 80 change. 81 82 Frontbuffer Tracking 83 -------------------- 84 85 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 86 :doc: frontbuffer tracking 87 88 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 89 :internal: 90 91 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 92 :internal: 93 94 Display FIFO Underrun Reporting 95 ------------------------------- 96 97 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 98 :doc: fifo underrun handling 99 100 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 101 :internal: 102 103 Plane Configuration 104 ------------------- 105 106 This section covers plane configuration and co 107 plane, sprites, cursors and overlays. This inc 108 to do atomic vsync'ed updates of all this stat 109 topics like watermark setup and computation, f 110 panel self refresh. 111 112 Atomic Plane Helpers 113 -------------------- 114 115 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 116 :doc: atomic plane helpers 117 118 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 119 :internal: 120 121 Asynchronous Page Flip 122 ---------------------- 123 124 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 125 :doc: asynchronous flip implementation 126 127 Output Probing 128 -------------- 129 130 This section covers output probing and related 131 hotplug interrupt storm detection and mitigati 132 i915 driver still uses most of the common DRM 133 probing, so those sections fully apply. 134 135 Hotplug 136 ------- 137 138 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 139 :doc: Hotplug 140 141 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 142 :internal: 143 144 High Definition Audio 145 --------------------- 146 147 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 148 :doc: High Definition Audio over HDMI and D 149 150 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 151 :internal: 152 153 .. kernel-doc:: include/drm/intel/i915_compone 154 :internal: 155 156 Intel HDMI LPE Audio Support 157 ---------------------------- 158 159 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 160 :doc: LPE Audio integration for HDMI or DP 161 162 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 163 :internal: 164 165 Panel Self Refresh PSR (PSR/SRD) 166 -------------------------------- 167 168 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 169 :doc: Panel Self Refresh (PSR/SRD) 170 171 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 172 :internal: 173 174 Frame Buffer Compression (FBC) 175 ------------------------------ 176 177 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 178 :doc: Frame Buffer Compression (FBC) 179 180 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 181 :internal: 182 183 Display Refresh Rate Switching (DRRS) 184 ------------------------------------- 185 186 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 187 :doc: Display Refresh Rate Switching (DRRS) 188 189 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 190 :internal: 191 192 DPIO 193 ---- 194 195 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 196 :doc: DPIO 197 198 DMC Firmware Support 199 -------------------- 200 201 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 202 :doc: DMC Firmware Support 203 204 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 205 :internal: 206 207 DMC wakelock support 208 -------------------- 209 210 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 211 :doc: DMC wakelock support 212 213 Video BIOS Table (VBT) 214 ---------------------- 215 216 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 217 :doc: Video BIOS Table (VBT) 218 219 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 220 :internal: 221 222 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 223 :internal: 224 225 Display clocks 226 -------------- 227 228 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 229 :doc: CDCLK / RAWCLK 230 231 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 232 :internal: 233 234 Display PLLs 235 ------------ 236 237 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 238 :doc: Display PLLs 239 240 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 241 :internal: 242 243 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 244 :internal: 245 246 Display State Buffer 247 -------------------- 248 249 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 250 :doc: DSB 251 252 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/i 253 :internal: 254 255 GT Programming 256 ============== 257 258 Multicast/Replicated (MCR) Registers 259 ------------------------------------ 260 261 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ 262 :doc: GT Multicast/Replicated (MCR) Registe 263 264 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ 265 :internal: 266 267 Memory Management and Command Submission 268 ======================================== 269 270 This sections covers all things related to the 271 i915 driver. 272 273 Intel GPU Basics 274 ---------------- 275 276 An Intel GPU has multiple engines. There are s 277 278 - Render Command Streamer (RCS). An engine for 279 performing compute. 280 - Blitting Command Streamer (BCS). An engine f 281 copying operations. 282 - Video Command Streamer. An engine used for v 283 sometimes called 'BSD' in hardware documenta 284 - Video Enhancement Command Streamer (VECS). A 285 Also sometimes called 'VEBOX' in hardware do 286 - Compute Command Streamer (CCS). An engine th 287 GPGPU pipelines, but not the 3D pipeline. 288 - Graphics Security Controller (GSCCS). A dedi 289 communication with GSC controller on securit 290 High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection (H 291 and HuC firmware authentication. 292 293 The Intel GPU family is a family of integrated 294 Memory Access. For having the GPU "do work", u 295 GPU batch buffers via one of the ioctls `DRM_I 296 or `DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER2_WR`. Most s 297 instruct the GPU to perform work (for example 298 needs memory from which to read and memory to 299 is encapsulated within GEM buffer objects (usu 300 `DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CREATE`). An ioctl providi 301 to create will also list all GEM buffer object 302 and/or writes. For implementation details of m 303 `GEM BO Management Implementation Details`_. 304 305 The i915 driver allows user space to create a 306 `DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CONTEXT_CREATE` which is i 307 integer. Such a context should be viewed by us 308 analogous to the idea of a CPU process of an o 309 driver guarantees that commands issued to a fi 310 executed so that writes of a previously issued 311 reads of following commands. Actions issued be 312 (even if from the same file descriptor) are NO 313 and the only way to synchronize across context 314 file descriptor) is through the use of fences. 315 Gen4, also have that a context carries with it 316 the HW context is essentially (most of at leas 317 In addition to the ordering guarantees, the ke 318 state via HW context when commands are issued 319 user space the need to restore (most of at lea 320 start of each batchbuffer. The non-deprecated 321 work can pass that ID (in the lower bits of dr 322 to identify what context to use with the comma 323 324 The GPU has its own memory management and addr 325 driver maintains the memory translation table 326 GPUs (i.e. those before Gen8), there is a sing 327 table, a global Graphics Translation Table (GT 328 GPUs each context has its own translation tabl 329 Graphics Translation Table (PPGTT). Of importa 330 PPGTT is named per-process it is actually per 331 submits a batchbuffer, the kernel walks the li 332 used by the batchbuffer and guarantees that no 333 each such GEM buffer object resident but it is 334 (PP)GTT. If the GEM buffer object is not yet p 335 then it is given an address. Two consequences 336 needs to edit the batchbuffer submitted to wri 337 the GPU address when a GEM BO is assigned a GP 338 might evict a different GEM BO from the (PP)GT 339 for another GEM BO. Consequently, the ioctls s 340 for execution also include a list of all locat 341 refer to GPU-addresses so that the kernel can 342 This process is dubbed relocation. 343 344 Locking Guidelines 345 ------------------ 346 347 .. note:: 348 This is a description of how the locking sh 349 refactoring is done. Does not necessarily r 350 looks like while WIP. 351 352 #. All locking rules and interface contracts w 353 (dma-buf, dma_fence) need to be followed. 354 355 #. No struct_mutex anywhere in the code 356 357 #. dma_resv will be the outermost lock (when n 358 is to be hoisted at highest level and passe 359 in the call chain 360 361 #. While holding lru/memory manager (buddy, dr 362 system memory allocations are not allowed 363 364 * Enforce this by priming lockdep (wit 365 allocate memory while holding these 366 of the shrinker vs. struct_mutex sag 367 real bad. 368 369 #. Do not nest different lru/memory manager lo 370 Take them in turn to update memory allocati 371 dma_resv ww_mutex to serialize against othe 372 373 #. The suggestion for lru/memory managers lock 374 enough to be spinlocks. 375 376 #. All features need to come with exhaustive k 377 IGT tests when appropriate 378 379 #. All LMEM uAPI paths need to be fully restar 380 for all locks/waits/sleeps) 381 382 * Error handling validation through si 383 Still the best strategy we have for 384 corner cases. 385 Must be excessively used in the IGT, 386 that we really have full path covera 387 388 * -EDEADLK handling with ww_mutex 389 390 GEM BO Management Implementation Details 391 ---------------------------------------- 392 393 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_ 394 :doc: Virtual Memory Address 395 396 Buffer Object Eviction 397 ---------------------- 398 399 This section documents the interface functions 400 objects to make space available in the virtual 401 that this is mostly orthogonal to shrinking bu 402 has the goal to make main memory (shared with 403 unified memory architecture) available. 404 405 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_ 406 :internal: 407 408 Buffer Object Memory Shrinking 409 ------------------------------ 410 411 This section documents the interface function 412 of buffer object caches. Shrinking is used to 413 available. Note that this is mostly orthogonal 414 objects, which has the goal to make space in g 415 416 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_ 417 :internal: 418 419 Batchbuffer Parsing 420 ------------------- 421 422 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_cmd_ 423 :doc: batch buffer command parser 424 425 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_cmd_ 426 :internal: 427 428 User Batchbuffer Execution 429 -------------------------- 430 431 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_ 432 433 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_ 434 :doc: User command execution 435 436 Scheduling 437 ---------- 438 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_sche 439 :functions: i915_sched_engine 440 441 Logical Rings, Logical Ring Contexts and Execl 442 ---------------------------------------------- 443 444 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ 445 :doc: Logical Rings, Logical Ring Contexts 446 447 Global GTT views 448 ---------------- 449 450 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma_ 451 :doc: Global GTT views 452 453 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_ 454 :internal: 455 456 GTT Fences and Swizzling 457 ------------------------ 458 459 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ 460 :internal: 461 462 Global GTT Fence Handling 463 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 464 465 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ 466 :doc: fence register handling 467 468 Hardware Tiling and Swizzling Details 469 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 470 471 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ 472 :doc: tiling swizzling details 473 474 Object Tiling IOCTLs 475 -------------------- 476 477 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_ 478 :internal: 479 480 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_ 481 :doc: buffer object tiling 482 483 Protected Objects 484 ----------------- 485 486 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/pxp/intel 487 :doc: PXP 488 489 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/pxp/intel 490 491 Microcontrollers 492 ================ 493 494 Starting from gen9, three microcontrollers are 495 graphics microcontroller (GuC), the HEVC/H.265 496 display microcontroller (DMC). The driver is r 497 firmwares on the microcontrollers; the GuC and 498 to WOPCM using the DMA engine, while the DMC f 499 500 WOPCM 501 ----- 502 503 WOPCM Layout 504 ~~~~~~~~~~~~ 505 506 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ 507 :doc: WOPCM Layout 508 509 GuC 510 --- 511 512 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/int 513 :doc: GuC 514 515 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/int 516 517 GuC Firmware Layout 518 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 519 520 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/int 521 :doc: Firmware Layout 522 523 GuC Memory Management 524 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 525 526 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/int 527 :doc: GuC Memory Management 528 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/int 529 :functions: intel_guc_allocate_vma 530 531 532 GuC-specific firmware loader 533 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 534 535 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/int 536 :internal: 537 538 GuC-based command submission 539 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 540 541 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/int 542 :doc: GuC-based command submission 543 544 GuC ABI 545 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 546 547 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/abi 548 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/abi 549 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/abi 550 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/abi 551 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/abi 552 553 HuC 554 --- 555 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/int 556 :doc: HuC 557 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/int 558 :functions: intel_huc_auth 559 560 HuC Memory Management 561 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 562 563 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/int 564 :doc: HuC Memory Management 565 566 HuC Firmware Layout 567 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 568 The HuC FW layout is the same as the GuC one, 569 570 DMC 571 --- 572 See `DMC Firmware Support`_ 573 574 Tracing 575 ======= 576 577 This sections covers all things related to the 578 in the i915 driver. 579 580 i915_ppgtt_create and i915_ppgtt_release 581 ---------------------------------------- 582 583 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trac 584 :doc: i915_ppgtt_create and i915_ppgtt_rele 585 586 i915_context_create and i915_context_free 587 ----------------------------------------- 588 589 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trac 590 :doc: i915_context_create and i915_context_ 591 592 Perf 593 ==== 594 595 Overview 596 -------- 597 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 598 :doc: i915 Perf Overview 599 600 Comparison with Core Perf 601 ------------------------- 602 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 603 :doc: i915 Perf History and Comparison with 604 605 i915 Driver Entry Points 606 ------------------------ 607 608 This section covers the entrypoints exported o 609 integrate with drm/i915 and to handle the `DRM 610 611 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 612 :functions: i915_perf_init 613 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 614 :functions: i915_perf_fini 615 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 616 :functions: i915_perf_register 617 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 618 :functions: i915_perf_unregister 619 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 620 :functions: i915_perf_open_ioctl 621 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 622 :functions: i915_perf_release 623 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 624 :functions: i915_perf_add_config_ioctl 625 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 626 :functions: i915_perf_remove_config_ioctl 627 628 i915 Perf Stream 629 ---------------- 630 631 This section covers the stream-semantics-agnos 632 for representing an i915 perf stream FD and as 633 634 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 635 :functions: i915_perf_stream 636 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 637 :functions: i915_perf_stream_ops 638 639 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 640 :functions: read_properties_unlocked 641 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 642 :functions: i915_perf_open_ioctl_locked 643 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 644 :functions: i915_perf_destroy_locked 645 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 646 :functions: i915_perf_read 647 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 648 :functions: i915_perf_ioctl 649 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 650 :functions: i915_perf_enable_locked 651 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 652 :functions: i915_perf_disable_locked 653 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 654 :functions: i915_perf_poll 655 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 656 :functions: i915_perf_poll_locked 657 658 i915 Perf Observation Architecture Stream 659 ----------------------------------------- 660 661 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 662 :functions: i915_oa_ops 663 664 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 665 :functions: i915_oa_stream_init 666 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 667 :functions: i915_oa_read 668 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 669 :functions: i915_oa_stream_enable 670 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 671 :functions: i915_oa_stream_disable 672 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 673 :functions: i915_oa_wait_unlocked 674 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 675 :functions: i915_oa_poll_wait 676 677 Other i915 Perf Internals 678 ------------------------- 679 680 This section simply includes all other current 681 in no particular order, but may include some m 682 specific details than found in the more high-l 683 684 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_perf 685 :internal: 686 :no-identifiers: 687 i915_perf_init 688 i915_perf_fini 689 i915_perf_register 690 i915_perf_unregister 691 i915_perf_open_ioctl 692 i915_perf_release 693 i915_perf_add_config_ioctl 694 i915_perf_remove_config_ioctl 695 read_properties_unlocked 696 i915_perf_open_ioctl_locked 697 i915_perf_destroy_locked 698 i915_perf_read i915_perf_ioctl 699 i915_perf_enable_locked 700 i915_perf_disable_locked 701 i915_perf_poll i915_perf_poll_locked 702 i915_oa_stream_init i915_oa_read 703 i915_oa_stream_enable 704 i915_oa_stream_disable 705 i915_oa_wait_unlocked 706 i915_oa_poll_wait 707 708 Style 709 ===== 710 711 The drm/i915 driver codebase has some style ru 712 cases, deviating from) the kernel coding style 713 714 Register macro definition style 715 ------------------------------- 716 717 The style guide for ``i915_reg.h``. 718 719 .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg. 720 :doc: The i915 register macro definition st 721 722 .. _i915-usage-stats: 723 724 i915 DRM client usage stats implementation 725 ========================================== 726 727 The drm/i915 driver implements the DRM client 728 documented in :ref:`drm-client-usage-stats`. 729 730 Example of the output showing the implemented 731 the currently possible format options: 732 733 :: 734 735 pos: 0 736 flags: 0100002 737 mnt_id: 21 738 drm-driver: i915 739 drm-pdev: 0000:00:02.0 740 drm-client-id: 7 741 drm-engine-render: 9288864723 ns 742 drm-engine-copy: 2035071108 ns 743 drm-engine-video: 0 ns 744 drm-engine-capacity-video: 2 745 drm-engine-video-enhance: 0 ns 746 747 Possible `drm-engine-` key names are: `render` 748 `video-enhance`.
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