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Linux/Documentation/scheduler/sched-stats.rst

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Diff markup

Differences between /Documentation/scheduler/sched-stats.rst (Version linux-6.11.5) and /Documentation/scheduler/sched-stats.rst (Version linux-4.14.336)


  1 ====================                              
  2 Scheduler Statistics                              
  3 ====================                              
  4                                                   
  5 Version 16 of schedstats changed the order of     
  6 'enum cpu_idle_type', which changed the order     
  7 columns in show_schedstat(). In particular the    
  8 and __CPU_NOT_IDLE changed places. The size of    
  9                                                   
 10 Version 15 of schedstats dropped counters for     
 11 yld_exp_empty, yld_act_empty and yld_both_empt    
 12 identical to version 14.                          
 13                                                   
 14 Version 14 of schedstats includes support for     
 15 mainline kernel in 2.6.20 although it is ident    
 16 12 which was in the kernel from 2.6.13-2.6.19     
 17 release).  Some counters make more sense to be    
 18 per-domain.  Note that domains (and their asso    
 19 be pertinent and available on machines utilizi    
 20                                                   
 21 In version 14 of schedstat, there is at least     
 22 statistics for each cpu listed, and there may     
 23 domain.  Domains have no particular names in t    
 24 the highest numbered one typically arbitrates     
 25 cpus on the machine, while domain0 is the most    
 26 sometimes balancing only between pairs of cpus    
 27 are no architectures which need more than thre    
 28 field in the domain stats is a bit map indicat    
 29 by that domain.                                   
 30                                                   
 31 These fields are counters, and only increment.    
 32 of these will need to start with a baseline ob    
 33 the change in the counters at each subsequent     
 34 which does this for many of the fields is avai    
 35                                                   
 36     http://eaglet.pdxhosts.com/rick/linux/sche    
 37                                                   
 38 Note that any such script will necessarily be     
 39 reason to change versions is changes in the ou    
 40 to write their own scripts, the fields are des    
 41                                                   
 42 CPU statistics                                    
 43 --------------                                    
 44 cpu<N> 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9                          
 45                                                   
 46 First field is a sched_yield() statistic:         
 47                                                   
 48      1) # of times sched_yield() was called       
 49                                                   
 50 Next three are schedule() statistics:             
 51                                                   
 52      2) This field is a legacy array expiratio    
 53         scheduler. We kept it for ABI compatib    
 54      3) # of times schedule() was called          
 55      4) # of times schedule() left the process    
 56                                                   
 57 Next two are try_to_wake_up() statistics:         
 58                                                   
 59      5) # of times try_to_wake_up() was called    
 60      6) # of times try_to_wake_up() was called    
 61                                                   
 62 Next three are statistics describing schedulin    
 63                                                   
 64      7) sum of all time spent running by tasks    
 65      8) sum of all time spent waiting to run b    
 66         nanoseconds)                              
 67      9) # of timeslices run on this cpu           
 68                                                   
 69                                                   
 70 Domain statistics                                 
 71 -----------------                                 
 72 One of these is produced per domain for each c    
 73 CONFIG_SMP is not defined, *no* domains are ut    
 74 will not appear in the output.)                   
 75                                                   
 76 domain<N> <cpumask> 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12    
 77                                                   
 78 The first field is a bit mask indicating what     
 79                                                   
 80 The next 24 are a variety of sched_balance_rq(    
 81 of idleness (idle, busy, and newly idle):         
 82                                                   
 83     1)  # of times in this domain sched_balanc    
 84         cpu was idle                              
 85     2)  # of times in this domain sched_balanc    
 86         the load did not require balancing whe    
 87     3)  # of times in this domain sched_balanc    
 88         more tasks and failed, when the cpu wa    
 89     4)  sum of imbalances discovered (if any)     
 90         sched_balance_rq() in this domain when    
 91     5)  # of times in this domain pull_task()     
 92         was idle                                  
 93     6)  # of times in this domain pull_task()     
 94         the target task was cache-hot when idl    
 95     7)  # of times in this domain sched_balanc    
 96         not find a busier queue while the cpu     
 97     8)  # of times in this domain a busier que    
 98         cpu was idle but no busier group was f    
 99     9)  # of times in this domain sched_balanc    
100         cpu was busy                              
101     10) # of times in this domain sched_balanc    
102         load did not require balancing when bu    
103     11) # of times in this domain sched_balanc    
104         more tasks and failed, when the cpu wa    
105     12) sum of imbalances discovered (if any)     
106         sched_balance_rq() in this domain when    
107     13) # of times in this domain pull_task()     
108     14) # of times in this domain pull_task()     
109         target task was cache-hot when busy       
110     15) # of times in this domain sched_balanc    
111         find a busier queue while the cpu was     
112     16) # of times in this domain a busier que    
113         was busy but no busier group was found    
114                                                   
115     17) # of times in this domain sched_balanc    
116         cpu was just becoming idle                
117     18) # of times in this domain sched_balanc    
118         load did not require balancing when th    
119     19) # of times in this domain sched_balanc    
120         tasks and failed, when the cpu was jus    
121     20) sum of imbalances discovered (if any)     
122         sched_balance_rq() in this domain when    
123     21) # of times in this domain pull_task()     
124     22) # of times in this domain pull_task()     
125         target task was cache-hot when just be    
126     23) # of times in this domain sched_balanc    
127         find a busier queue while the cpu was     
128     24) # of times in this domain a busier que    
129         was just becoming idle but no busier g    
130                                                   
131    Next three are active_load_balance() statis    
132                                                   
133     25) # of times active_load_balance() was c    
134     26) # of times active_load_balance() tried    
135     27) # of times active_load_balance() succe    
136                                                   
137    Next three are sched_balance_exec() statist    
138                                                   
139     28) sbe_cnt is not used                       
140     29) sbe_balanced is not used                  
141     30) sbe_pushed is not used                    
142                                                   
143    Next three are sched_balance_fork() statist    
144                                                   
145     31) sbf_cnt is not used                       
146     32) sbf_balanced is not used                  
147     33) sbf_pushed is not used                    
148                                                   
149    Next three are try_to_wake_up() statistics:    
150                                                   
151     34) # of times in this domain try_to_wake_    
152         last ran on a different cpu in this do    
153     35) # of times in this domain try_to_wake_    
154         waking cpu because it was cache-cold o    
155     36) # of times in this domain try_to_wake_    
156                                                   
157 /proc/<pid>/schedstat                             
158 ---------------------                             
159 schedstats also adds a new /proc/<pid>/schedst    
160 the same information on a per-process level.      
161 this file correlating for that process to:        
162                                                   
163      1) time spent on the cpu (in nanoseconds)    
164      2) time spent waiting on a runqueue (in n    
165      3) # of timeslices run on this cpu           
166                                                   
167 A program could be easily written to make use     
168 report on how well a particular process or set    
169 under the scheduler's policies.  A simple vers    
170 available at                                      
171                                                   
172     http://eaglet.pdxhosts.com/rick/linux/sche    
                                                      

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