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Linux/Documentation/sound/soc/codec-to-codec.rst

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Diff markup

Differences between /Documentation/sound/soc/codec-to-codec.rst (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /Documentation/sound/soc/codec-to-codec.rst (Version unix-v6-master)


  1 ==============================================    
  2 Creating codec to codec dai link for ALSA dapm    
  3 ==============================================    
  4                                                   
  5 Mostly the flow of audio is always from CPU to    
  6 will look as below:                               
  7 ::                                                
  8                                                   
  9    ---------          ---------                   
 10   |         |  dai   |         |                  
 11       CPU    ------->    codec                    
 12   |         |        |         |                  
 13    ---------          ---------                   
 14                                                   
 15 In case your system looks as below:               
 16 ::                                                
 17                                                   
 18                        ---------                  
 19                       |         |                 
 20                         codec-2                   
 21                       |         |                 
 22                       ---------                   
 23                            |                      
 24                          dai-2                    
 25                            |                      
 26    ----------          ---------                  
 27   |          |  dai-1 |         |                 
 28       CPU     ------->  codec-1                   
 29   |          |        |         |                 
 30    ----------          ---------                  
 31                            |                      
 32                          dai-3                    
 33                            |                      
 34                        ---------                  
 35                       |         |                 
 36                         codec-3                   
 37                       |         |                 
 38                        ---------                  
 39                                                   
 40 Suppose codec-2 is a bluetooth chip and codec-    
 41 a speaker and you have a below scenario:          
 42 codec-2 will receive the audio data and the us    
 43 audio through codec-3 without involving the CP    
 44 aforementioned case is the ideal case when cod    
 45 connection should be used.                        
 46                                                   
 47 Your dai_link should appear as below in your m    
 48 file:                                             
 49 ::                                                
 50                                                   
 51  /*                                               
 52   * this pcm stream only supports 24 bit, 2 ch    
 53   * 48k sampling rate.                            
 54   */                                              
 55  static const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream dsp_co    
 56         .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE,       
 57         .rate_min = 48000,                        
 58         .rate_max = 48000,                        
 59         .channels_min = 2,                        
 60         .channels_max = 2,                        
 61  };                                               
 62                                                   
 63  {                                                
 64     .name = "CPU-DSP",                            
 65     .stream_name = "CPU-DSP",                     
 66     .cpu_dai_name = "samsung-i2s.0",              
 67     .codec_name = "codec-2,                       
 68     .codec_dai_name = "codec-2-dai_name",         
 69     .platform_name = "samsung-i2s.0",             
 70     .dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DA    
 71             | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,             
 72     .ignore_suspend = 1,                          
 73     .c2c_params = &dsp_codec_params,              
 74     .num_c2c_params = 1,                          
 75  },                                               
 76  {                                                
 77     .name = "DSP-CODEC",                          
 78     .stream_name = "DSP-CODEC",                   
 79     .cpu_dai_name = "wm0010-sdi2",                
 80     .codec_name = "codec-3,                       
 81     .codec_dai_name = "codec-3-dai_name",         
 82     .dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DA    
 83             | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM,             
 84     .ignore_suspend = 1,                          
 85     .c2c_params = &dsp_codec_params,              
 86     .num_c2c_params = 1,                          
 87  },                                               
 88                                                   
 89 Above code snippet is motivated from sound/soc    
 90                                                   
 91 Note the "c2c_params" callback which lets the     
 92 dai_link is a codec to codec connection.          
 93                                                   
 94 In dapm core a route is created between cpu_da    
 95 and codec_dai capture widget for playback path    
 96 true for capture path. In order for this afore    
 97 triggered, DAPM needs to find a valid endpoint    
 98 a sink or source widget corresponding to playb    
 99 respectively.                                     
100                                                   
101 In order to trigger this dai_link widget, a th    
102 the speaker amp can be created as demonstrated    
103 sets appropriate constraints for the device ev    
104                                                   
105 Make sure to name your corresponding cpu and c    
106 dai names ending with "Playback" and "Capture"    
107 will link and power those dais based on the na    
108                                                   
109 A dai_link in a "simple-audio-card" will autom    
110 codec to codec when all DAIs on the link belon    
111 The dai_link will be initialized with the subs    
112 (channels, format, sample rate) supported by a    
113 there is no way to provide these parameters in    
114 mostly useful for communication with simple fi    
115 as a Bluetooth controller or cellular modem.      
                                                      

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