1 =================== 1 =================== 2 ASoC Machine Driver 2 ASoC Machine Driver 3 =================== 3 =================== 4 4 5 The ASoC machine (or board) driver is the code 5 The ASoC machine (or board) driver is the code that glues together all the 6 component drivers (e.g. codecs, platforms and 6 component drivers (e.g. codecs, platforms and DAIs). It also describes the 7 relationships between each component which inc 7 relationships between each component which include audio paths, GPIOs, 8 interrupts, clocking, jacks and voltage regula 8 interrupts, clocking, jacks and voltage regulators. 9 9 10 The machine driver can contain codec and platf 10 The machine driver can contain codec and platform specific code. It registers 11 the audio subsystem with the kernel as a platf 11 the audio subsystem with the kernel as a platform device and is represented by 12 the following struct:- 12 the following struct:- 13 :: 13 :: 14 14 15 /* SoC machine */ 15 /* SoC machine */ 16 struct snd_soc_card { 16 struct snd_soc_card { 17 char *name; 17 char *name; 18 18 19 ... 19 ... 20 20 21 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *p 21 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev); 22 int (*remove)(struct platform_device * 22 int (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev); 23 23 24 /* the pre and post PM functions are u 24 /* the pre and post PM functions are used to do any PM work before and 25 * after the codec and DAIs do any PM 25 * after the codec and DAIs do any PM work. */ 26 int (*suspend_pre)(struct platform_dev 26 int (*suspend_pre)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state); 27 int (*suspend_post)(struct platform_de 27 int (*suspend_post)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state); 28 int (*resume_pre)(struct platform_devi 28 int (*resume_pre)(struct platform_device *pdev); 29 int (*resume_post)(struct platform_dev 29 int (*resume_post)(struct platform_device *pdev); 30 30 31 ... 31 ... 32 32 33 /* CPU <--> Codec DAI links */ 33 /* CPU <--> Codec DAI links */ 34 struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link; 34 struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link; 35 int num_links; 35 int num_links; 36 36 37 ... 37 ... 38 }; 38 }; 39 39 40 probe()/remove() 40 probe()/remove() 41 ---------------- 41 ---------------- 42 probe/remove are optional. Do any machine spec 42 probe/remove are optional. Do any machine specific probe here. 43 43 44 44 45 suspend()/resume() 45 suspend()/resume() 46 ------------------ 46 ------------------ 47 The machine driver has pre and post versions o 47 The machine driver has pre and post versions of suspend and resume to take care 48 of any machine audio tasks that have to be don 48 of any machine audio tasks that have to be done before or after the codec, DAIs 49 and DMA is suspended and resumed. Optional. 49 and DMA is suspended and resumed. Optional. 50 50 51 51 52 Machine DAI Configuration 52 Machine DAI Configuration 53 ------------------------- 53 ------------------------- 54 The machine DAI configuration glues all the co 54 The machine DAI configuration glues all the codec and CPU DAIs together. It can 55 also be used to set up the DAI system clock an 55 also be used to set up the DAI system clock and for any machine related DAI 56 initialisation e.g. the machine audio map can 56 initialisation e.g. the machine audio map can be connected to the codec audio 57 map, unconnected codec pins can be set as such 57 map, unconnected codec pins can be set as such. 58 58 59 struct snd_soc_dai_link is used to set up each 59 struct snd_soc_dai_link is used to set up each DAI in your machine. e.g. 60 :: 60 :: 61 61 62 /* corgi digital audio interface glue - conn 62 /* corgi digital audio interface glue - connects codec <--> CPU */ 63 static struct snd_soc_dai_link corgi_dai = { 63 static struct snd_soc_dai_link corgi_dai = { 64 .name = "WM8731", 64 .name = "WM8731", 65 .stream_name = "WM8731", 65 .stream_name = "WM8731", 66 .cpu_dai_name = "pxa-is2-dai", 66 .cpu_dai_name = "pxa-is2-dai", 67 .codec_dai_name = "wm8731-hifi", 67 .codec_dai_name = "wm8731-hifi", 68 .platform_name = "pxa-pcm-audio", 68 .platform_name = "pxa-pcm-audio", 69 .codec_name = "wm8713-codec.0-001a", 69 .codec_name = "wm8713-codec.0-001a", 70 .init = corgi_wm8731_init, 70 .init = corgi_wm8731_init, 71 .ops = &corgi_ops, 71 .ops = &corgi_ops, 72 }; 72 }; 73 73 74 struct snd_soc_card then sets up the machine w 74 struct snd_soc_card then sets up the machine with its DAIs. e.g. 75 :: 75 :: 76 76 77 /* corgi audio machine driver */ 77 /* corgi audio machine driver */ 78 static struct snd_soc_card snd_soc_corgi = { 78 static struct snd_soc_card snd_soc_corgi = { 79 .name = "Corgi", 79 .name = "Corgi", 80 .dai_link = &corgi_dai, 80 .dai_link = &corgi_dai, 81 .num_links = 1, 81 .num_links = 1, 82 }; 82 }; 83 83 84 84 85 Machine Power Map 85 Machine Power Map 86 ----------------- 86 ----------------- 87 87 88 The machine driver can optionally extend the c 88 The machine driver can optionally extend the codec power map and to become an 89 audio power map of the audio subsystem. This a 89 audio power map of the audio subsystem. This allows for automatic power up/down 90 of speaker/HP amplifiers, etc. Codec pins can 90 of speaker/HP amplifiers, etc. Codec pins can be connected to the machines jack 91 sockets in the machine init function. 91 sockets in the machine init function. 92 92 93 93 94 Machine Controls 94 Machine Controls 95 ---------------- 95 ---------------- 96 96 97 Machine specific audio mixer controls can be a 97 Machine specific audio mixer controls can be added in the DAI init function.
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