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Linux/Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-ioc-receive.rst

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Diff markup

Differences between /Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-ioc-receive.rst (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-ioc-receive.rst (Version linux-5.16.20)


  1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invari      1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
  2 .. c:namespace:: CEC                                2 .. c:namespace:: CEC
  3                                                     3 
  4 .. _CEC_TRANSMIT:                                   4 .. _CEC_TRANSMIT:
  5 .. _CEC_RECEIVE:                                    5 .. _CEC_RECEIVE:
  6                                                     6 
  7 ***********************************                 7 ***********************************
  8 ioctls CEC_RECEIVE and CEC_TRANSMIT                 8 ioctls CEC_RECEIVE and CEC_TRANSMIT
  9 ***********************************                 9 ***********************************
 10                                                    10 
 11 Name                                               11 Name
 12 ====                                               12 ====
 13                                                    13 
 14 CEC_RECEIVE, CEC_TRANSMIT - Receive or transmi     14 CEC_RECEIVE, CEC_TRANSMIT - Receive or transmit a CEC message
 15                                                    15 
 16 Synopsis                                           16 Synopsis
 17 ========                                           17 ========
 18                                                    18 
 19 .. c:macro:: CEC_RECEIVE                           19 .. c:macro:: CEC_RECEIVE
 20                                                    20 
 21 ``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_RECEIVE, struct cec_ms     21 ``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_RECEIVE, struct cec_msg *argp)``
 22                                                    22 
 23 .. c:macro:: CEC_TRANSMIT                          23 .. c:macro:: CEC_TRANSMIT
 24                                                    24 
 25 ``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_TRANSMIT, struct cec_m     25 ``int ioctl(int fd, CEC_TRANSMIT, struct cec_msg *argp)``
 26                                                    26 
 27 Arguments                                          27 Arguments
 28 =========                                          28 =========
 29                                                    29 
 30 ``fd``                                             30 ``fd``
 31     File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open(     31     File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
 32                                                    32 
 33 ``argp``                                           33 ``argp``
 34     Pointer to struct cec_msg.                     34     Pointer to struct cec_msg.
 35                                                    35 
 36 Description                                        36 Description
 37 ===========                                        37 ===========
 38                                                    38 
 39 To receive a CEC message the application has t     39 To receive a CEC message the application has to fill in the
 40 ``timeout`` field of struct :c:type:`cec_msg`      40 ``timeout`` field of struct :c:type:`cec_msg` and pass it to
 41 :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`.            41 :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`.
 42 If the file descriptor is in non-blocking mode     42 If the file descriptor is in non-blocking mode and there are no received
 43 messages pending, then it will return -1 and s     43 messages pending, then it will return -1 and set errno to the ``EAGAIN``
 44 error code. If the file descriptor is in block     44 error code. If the file descriptor is in blocking mode and ``timeout``
 45 is non-zero and no message arrived within ``ti     45 is non-zero and no message arrived within ``timeout`` milliseconds, then
 46 it will return -1 and set errno to the ``ETIME     46 it will return -1 and set errno to the ``ETIMEDOUT`` error code.
 47                                                    47 
 48 A received message can be:                         48 A received message can be:
 49                                                    49 
 50 1. a message received from another CEC device      50 1. a message received from another CEC device (the ``sequence`` field will
 51    be 0, ``tx_status`` will be 0 and ``rx_stat !!  51    be 0).
 52 2. the transmit result of an earlier non-block !!  52 2. the result of an earlier non-blocking transmit (the ``sequence`` field will
 53    field will be non-zero, ``tx_status`` will  !!  53    be non-zero).
 54    will be 0).                                 << 
 55 3. the reply to an earlier non-blocking transm << 
 56    be non-zero, ``tx_status`` will be 0 and `` << 
 57                                                    54 
 58 To send a CEC message the application has to f     55 To send a CEC message the application has to fill in the struct
 59 :c:type:`cec_msg` and pass it to :ref:`ioctl C     56 :c:type:`cec_msg` and pass it to :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>`.
 60 The :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` i     57 The :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` is only available if
 61 ``CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT`` is set. If there is no mo     58 ``CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT`` is set. If there is no more room in the transmit
 62 queue, then it will return -1 and set errno to     59 queue, then it will return -1 and set errno to the ``EBUSY`` error code.
 63 The transmit queue has enough room for 18 mess     60 The transmit queue has enough room for 18 messages (about 1 second worth
 64 of 2-byte messages). Note that the CEC kernel      61 of 2-byte messages). Note that the CEC kernel framework will also reply
 65 to core messages (see :ref:`cec-core-processin     62 to core messages (see :ref:`cec-core-processing`), so it is not a good
 66 idea to fully fill up the transmit queue.          63 idea to fully fill up the transmit queue.
 67                                                    64 
 68 If the file descriptor is in non-blocking mode     65 If the file descriptor is in non-blocking mode then the transmit will
 69 return 0 and the result of the transmit will b     66 return 0 and the result of the transmit will be available via
 70 :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>` once th !!  67 :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>` once the transmit has finished
 71 If a non-blocking transmit also specified wait !!  68 (including waiting for a reply, if requested).
 72 the reply will arrive in a later message. The  !!  69 
 73 be used to associate both transmit results and !!  70 The ``sequence`` field is filled in for every transmit and this can be
 74 transmit.                                      !!  71 checked against the received messages to find the corresponding transmit
                                                   >>  72 result.
 75                                                    73 
 76 Normally calling :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC     74 Normally calling :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` when the physical
 77 address is invalid (due to e.g. a disconnect)      75 address is invalid (due to e.g. a disconnect) will return ``ENONET``.
 78                                                    76 
 79 However, the CEC specification allows sending      77 However, the CEC specification allows sending messages from 'Unregistered' to
 80 'TV' when the physical address is invalid sinc     78 'TV' when the physical address is invalid since some TVs pull the hotplug detect
 81 pin of the HDMI connector low when they go int     79 pin of the HDMI connector low when they go into standby, or when switching to
 82 another input.                                     80 another input.
 83                                                    81 
 84 When the hotplug detect pin goes low the EDID      82 When the hotplug detect pin goes low the EDID disappears, and thus the
 85 physical address, but the cable is still conne     83 physical address, but the cable is still connected and CEC still works.
 86 In order to detect/wake up the device it is al     84 In order to detect/wake up the device it is allowed to send poll and 'Image/Text
 87 View On' messages from initiator 0xf ('Unregis     85 View On' messages from initiator 0xf ('Unregistered') to destination 0 ('TV').
 88                                                    86 
 89 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.0cm}|p{3.5cm}|p{12.8c     87 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.0cm}|p{3.5cm}|p{12.8cm}|
 90                                                    88 
 91 .. c:type:: cec_msg                                89 .. c:type:: cec_msg
 92                                                    90 
 93 .. cssclass:: longtable                            91 .. cssclass:: longtable
 94                                                    92 
 95 .. flat-table:: struct cec_msg                     93 .. flat-table:: struct cec_msg
 96     :header-rows:  0                               94     :header-rows:  0
 97     :stub-columns: 0                               95     :stub-columns: 0
 98     :widths:       1 1 16                          96     :widths:       1 1 16
 99                                                    97 
100     * - __u64                                      98     * - __u64
101       - ``tx_ts``                                  99       - ``tx_ts``
102       - Timestamp in ns of when the last byte     100       - Timestamp in ns of when the last byte of the message was transmitted.
103         The timestamp has been taken from the     101         The timestamp has been taken from the ``CLOCK_MONOTONIC`` clock. To access
104         the same clock from userspace use :c:f    102         the same clock from userspace use :c:func:`clock_gettime`.
105     * - __u64                                     103     * - __u64
106       - ``rx_ts``                                 104       - ``rx_ts``
107       - Timestamp in ns of when the last byte     105       - Timestamp in ns of when the last byte of the message was received.
108         The timestamp has been taken from the     106         The timestamp has been taken from the ``CLOCK_MONOTONIC`` clock. To access
109         the same clock from userspace use :c:f    107         the same clock from userspace use :c:func:`clock_gettime`.
110     * - __u32                                     108     * - __u32
111       - ``len``                                   109       - ``len``
112       - The length of the message. For :ref:`i    110       - The length of the message. For :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` this is filled in
113         by the application. The driver will fi    111         by the application. The driver will fill this in for
114         :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`    112         :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`. For :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` it will be
115         filled in by the driver with the lengt    113         filled in by the driver with the length of the reply message if ``reply`` was set.
116     * - __u32                                     114     * - __u32
117       - ``timeout``                               115       - ``timeout``
118       - The timeout in milliseconds. This is t    116       - The timeout in milliseconds. This is the time the device will wait
119         for a message to be received before ti    117         for a message to be received before timing out. If it is set to 0,
120         then it will wait indefinitely when it    118         then it will wait indefinitely when it is called by :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`.
121         If it is 0 and it is called by :ref:`i    119         If it is 0 and it is called by :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>`,
122         then it will be replaced by 1000 if th    120         then it will be replaced by 1000 if the ``reply`` is non-zero or
123         ignored if ``reply`` is 0.                121         ignored if ``reply`` is 0.
124     * - __u32                                     122     * - __u32
125       - ``sequence``                              123       - ``sequence``
126       - A non-zero sequence number is automati    124       - A non-zero sequence number is automatically assigned by the CEC framework
127         for all transmitted messages. It is us    125         for all transmitted messages. It is used by the CEC framework when it queues
128         the transmit result for a non-blocking !! 126         the transmit result (when transmit was called in non-blocking mode). This
129         to associate the received message with !! 127         allows the application to associate the received message with the original
130                                                !! 128         transmit.
131         In addition, if a non-blocking transmi << 
132         was not 0), then the ``sequence`` fiel << 
133         value of the original transmit. This a << 
134         received message with the original tra << 
135     * - __u32                                     129     * - __u32
136       - ``flags``                                 130       - ``flags``
137       - Flags. See :ref:`cec-msg-flags` for a     131       - Flags. See :ref:`cec-msg-flags` for a list of available flags.
138     * - __u8                                      132     * - __u8
                                                   >> 133       - ``tx_status``
                                                   >> 134       - The status bits of the transmitted message. See
                                                   >> 135         :ref:`cec-tx-status` for the possible status values. It is 0 if
                                                   >> 136         this message was received, not transmitted.
                                                   >> 137     * - __u8
139       - ``msg[16]``                               138       - ``msg[16]``
140       - The message payload. For :ref:`ioctl C    139       - The message payload. For :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` this is filled in by the
141         application. The driver will fill this    140         application. The driver will fill this in for :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`.
142         For :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRAN    141         For :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` it will be filled in by the driver with
143         the payload of the reply message if ``    142         the payload of the reply message if ``timeout`` was set.
144     * - __u8                                      143     * - __u8
145       - ``reply``                                 144       - ``reply``
146       - Wait until this message is replied. If    145       - Wait until this message is replied. If ``reply`` is 0 and the
147         ``timeout`` is 0, then don't wait for     146         ``timeout`` is 0, then don't wait for a reply but return after
148         transmitting the message. Ignored by :    147         transmitting the message. Ignored by :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`.
149         The case where ``reply`` is 0 (this is    148         The case where ``reply`` is 0 (this is the opcode for the Feature Abort
150         message) and ``timeout`` is non-zero i    149         message) and ``timeout`` is non-zero is specifically allowed to make it
151         possible to send a message and wait up    150         possible to send a message and wait up to ``timeout`` milliseconds for a
152         Feature Abort reply. In this case ``rx    151         Feature Abort reply. In this case ``rx_status`` will either be set
153         to :ref:`CEC_RX_STATUS_TIMEOUT <CEC-RX    152         to :ref:`CEC_RX_STATUS_TIMEOUT <CEC-RX-STATUS-TIMEOUT>` or
154         :ref:`CEC_RX_STATUS_FEATURE_ABORT <CEC    153         :ref:`CEC_RX_STATUS_FEATURE_ABORT <CEC-RX-STATUS-FEATURE-ABORT>`.
155                                                   154 
156         If the transmitter message is ``CEC_MS    155         If the transmitter message is ``CEC_MSG_INITIATE_ARC`` then the ``reply``
157         values ``CEC_MSG_REPORT_ARC_INITIATED`    156         values ``CEC_MSG_REPORT_ARC_INITIATED`` and ``CEC_MSG_REPORT_ARC_TERMINATED``
158         are processed differently: either valu    157         are processed differently: either value will match both possible replies.
159         The reason is that the ``CEC_MSG_INITI    158         The reason is that the ``CEC_MSG_INITIATE_ARC`` message is the only CEC
160         message that has two possible replies     159         message that has two possible replies other than Feature Abort. The
161         ``reply`` field will be updated with t    160         ``reply`` field will be updated with the actual reply so that it is
162         synchronized with the contents of the     161         synchronized with the contents of the received message.
163     * - __u8                                      162     * - __u8
164       - ``rx_status``                             163       - ``rx_status``
165       - The status bits of the received messag    164       - The status bits of the received message. See
166         :ref:`cec-rx-status` for the possible  !! 165         :ref:`cec-rx-status` for the possible status values. It is 0 if
                                                   >> 166         this message was transmitted, not received, unless this is the
                                                   >> 167         reply to a transmitted message. In that case both ``rx_status``
                                                   >> 168         and ``tx_status`` are set.
167     * - __u8                                      169     * - __u8
168       - ``tx_status``                             170       - ``tx_status``
169       - The status bits of the transmitted mes    171       - The status bits of the transmitted message. See
170         :ref:`cec-tx-status` for the possible  !! 172         :ref:`cec-tx-status` for the possible status values. It is 0 if
171         When calling :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT  !! 173         this message was received, not transmitted.
172         this field will be 0 if the transmit s << 
173         result is known immediately. The latte << 
174         to transmit a Poll message to yourself << 
175         :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_NACK <CEC-TX-STATU << 
176         transmitting the Poll message.         << 
177     * - __u8                                      174     * - __u8
178       - ``tx_arb_lost_cnt``                       175       - ``tx_arb_lost_cnt``
179       - A counter of the number of transmit at    176       - A counter of the number of transmit attempts that resulted in the
180         Arbitration Lost error. This is only s    177         Arbitration Lost error. This is only set if the hardware supports
181         this, otherwise it is always 0. This c    178         this, otherwise it is always 0. This counter is only valid if the
182         :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_ARB_LOST <CEC-TX-S    179         :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_ARB_LOST <CEC-TX-STATUS-ARB-LOST>` status bit is set.
183     * - __u8                                      180     * - __u8
184       - ``tx_nack_cnt``                           181       - ``tx_nack_cnt``
185       - A counter of the number of transmit at    182       - A counter of the number of transmit attempts that resulted in the
186         Not Acknowledged error. This is only s    183         Not Acknowledged error. This is only set if the hardware supports
187         this, otherwise it is always 0. This c    184         this, otherwise it is always 0. This counter is only valid if the
188         :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_NACK <CEC-TX-STATU    185         :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_NACK <CEC-TX-STATUS-NACK>` status bit is set.
189     * - __u8                                      186     * - __u8
190       - ``tx_low_drive_cnt``                      187       - ``tx_low_drive_cnt``
191       - A counter of the number of transmit at    188       - A counter of the number of transmit attempts that resulted in the
192         Arbitration Lost error. This is only s    189         Arbitration Lost error. This is only set if the hardware supports
193         this, otherwise it is always 0. This c    190         this, otherwise it is always 0. This counter is only valid if the
194         :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_LOW_DRIVE <CEC-TX-    191         :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_LOW_DRIVE <CEC-TX-STATUS-LOW-DRIVE>` status bit is set.
195     * - __u8                                      192     * - __u8
196       - ``tx_error_cnt``                          193       - ``tx_error_cnt``
197       - A counter of the number of transmit er    194       - A counter of the number of transmit errors other than Arbitration
198         Lost or Not Acknowledged. This is only    195         Lost or Not Acknowledged. This is only set if the hardware
199         supports this, otherwise it is always     196         supports this, otherwise it is always 0. This counter is only
200         valid if the :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_ERROR    197         valid if the :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_ERROR <CEC-TX-STATUS-ERROR>` status bit is set.
201                                                   198 
202 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.2cm}|p{1.0cm}|p{10.1c    199 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.2cm}|p{1.0cm}|p{10.1cm}|
203                                                   200 
204 .. _cec-msg-flags:                                201 .. _cec-msg-flags:
205                                                   202 
206 .. flat-table:: Flags for struct cec_msg          203 .. flat-table:: Flags for struct cec_msg
207     :header-rows:  0                              204     :header-rows:  0
208     :stub-columns: 0                              205     :stub-columns: 0
209     :widths:       3 1 4                          206     :widths:       3 1 4
210                                                   207 
211     * .. _`CEC-MSG-FL-REPLY-TO-FOLLOWERS`:        208     * .. _`CEC-MSG-FL-REPLY-TO-FOLLOWERS`:
212                                                   209 
213       - ``CEC_MSG_FL_REPLY_TO_FOLLOWERS``         210       - ``CEC_MSG_FL_REPLY_TO_FOLLOWERS``
214       - 1                                         211       - 1
215       - If a CEC transmit expects a reply, the    212       - If a CEC transmit expects a reply, then by default that reply is only sent to
216         the filehandle that called :ref:`ioctl    213         the filehandle that called :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>`. If this
217         flag is set, then the reply is also se    214         flag is set, then the reply is also sent to all followers, if any. If the
218         filehandle that called :ref:`ioctl CEC    215         filehandle that called :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` is also a
219         follower, then that filehandle will re    216         follower, then that filehandle will receive the reply twice: once as the
220         result of the :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT    217         result of the :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>`, and once via
221         :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`    218         :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`.
222                                                   219 
223     * .. _`CEC-MSG-FL-RAW`:                       220     * .. _`CEC-MSG-FL-RAW`:
224                                                   221 
225       - ``CEC_MSG_FL_RAW``                        222       - ``CEC_MSG_FL_RAW``
226       - 2                                         223       - 2
227       - Normally CEC messages are validated be    224       - Normally CEC messages are validated before transmitting them. If this
228         flag is set when :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANS    225         flag is set when :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` is called,
229         then no validation takes place and the    226         then no validation takes place and the message is transmitted as-is.
230         This is useful when debugging CEC issu    227         This is useful when debugging CEC issues.
231         This flag is only allowed if the proce    228         This flag is only allowed if the process has the ``CAP_SYS_RAWIO``
232         capability. If that is not set, then t    229         capability. If that is not set, then the ``EPERM`` error code is
233         returned.                                 230         returned.
234                                                << 
235     * .. _`CEC-MSG-FL-REPLY-VENDOR-ID`:        << 
236                                                << 
237       - ``CEC_MSG_FL_REPLY_VENDOR_ID``         << 
238       - 4                                      << 
239       - This flag is only available if the ``C << 
240         is set. If this flag is set, then the  << 
241         the ``CEC_MSG_VENDOR_COMMAND_WITH_ID`` << 
242         (in bytes 1-4 of the message), followe << 
243         ``reply`` field.                       << 
244                                                << 
245         Note that this assumes that the byte a << 
246         vendor-specific opcode.                << 
247                                                << 
248         This flag makes it easier to wait for  << 
249                                                   231 
250 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.6cm}|p{0.9cm}|p{10.8c    232 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.6cm}|p{0.9cm}|p{10.8cm}|
251                                                   233 
252 .. _cec-tx-status:                                234 .. _cec-tx-status:
253                                                   235 
254 .. flat-table:: CEC Transmit Status               236 .. flat-table:: CEC Transmit Status
255     :header-rows:  0                              237     :header-rows:  0
256     :stub-columns: 0                              238     :stub-columns: 0
257     :widths:       3 1 16                         239     :widths:       3 1 16
258                                                   240 
259     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-OK`:                     241     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-OK`:
260                                                   242 
261       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_OK``                      243       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_OK``
262       - 0x01                                      244       - 0x01
263       - The message was transmitted successful    245       - The message was transmitted successfully. This is mutually
264         exclusive with :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_MAX    246         exclusive with :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_MAX_RETRIES <CEC-TX-STATUS-MAX-RETRIES>`.
265         Other bits can still be set if earlier    247         Other bits can still be set if earlier attempts met with failure before
266         the transmit was eventually successful    248         the transmit was eventually successful.
267     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-ARB-LOST`:               249     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-ARB-LOST`:
268                                                   250 
269       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_ARB_LOST``                251       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_ARB_LOST``
270       - 0x02                                      252       - 0x02
271       - CEC line arbitration was lost, i.e. an    253       - CEC line arbitration was lost, i.e. another transmit started at the
272         same time with a higher priority. Opti    254         same time with a higher priority. Optional status, not all hardware
273         can detect this error condition.          255         can detect this error condition.
274     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-NACK`:                   256     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-NACK`:
275                                                   257 
276       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_NACK``                    258       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_NACK``
277       - 0x04                                      259       - 0x04
278       - Message was not acknowledged. Note tha    260       - Message was not acknowledged. Note that some hardware cannot tell apart
279         a 'Not Acknowledged' status from other    261         a 'Not Acknowledged' status from other error conditions, i.e. the result
280         of a transmit is just OK or FAIL. In t    262         of a transmit is just OK or FAIL. In that case this status will be
281         returned when the transmit failed.        263         returned when the transmit failed.
282     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-LOW-DRIVE`:              264     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-LOW-DRIVE`:
283                                                   265 
284       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_LOW_DRIVE``               266       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_LOW_DRIVE``
285       - 0x08                                      267       - 0x08
286       - Low drive was detected on the CEC bus.    268       - Low drive was detected on the CEC bus. This indicates that a
287         follower detected an error on the bus     269         follower detected an error on the bus and requests a
288         retransmission. Optional status, not a    270         retransmission. Optional status, not all hardware can detect this
289         error condition.                          271         error condition.
290     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-ERROR`:                  272     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-ERROR`:
291                                                   273 
292       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_ERROR``                   274       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_ERROR``
293       - 0x10                                      275       - 0x10
294       - Some error occurred. This is used for     276       - Some error occurred. This is used for any errors that do not fit
295         ``CEC_TX_STATUS_ARB_LOST`` or ``CEC_TX    277         ``CEC_TX_STATUS_ARB_LOST`` or ``CEC_TX_STATUS_LOW_DRIVE``, either because
296         the hardware could not tell which erro    278         the hardware could not tell which error occurred, or because the hardware
297         tested for other conditions besides th    279         tested for other conditions besides those two. Optional status.
298     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-MAX-RETRIES`:            280     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-MAX-RETRIES`:
299                                                   281 
300       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_MAX_RETRIES``             282       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_MAX_RETRIES``
301       - 0x20                                      283       - 0x20
302       - The transmit failed after one or more     284       - The transmit failed after one or more retries. This status bit is
303         mutually exclusive with :ref:`CEC_TX_S    285         mutually exclusive with :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_OK <CEC-TX-STATUS-OK>`.
304         Other bits can still be set to explain    286         Other bits can still be set to explain which failures were seen.
305     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-ABORTED`:                287     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-ABORTED`:
306                                                   288 
307       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_ABORTED``                 289       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_ABORTED``
308       - 0x40                                      290       - 0x40
309       - The transmit was aborted due to an HDM    291       - The transmit was aborted due to an HDMI disconnect, or the adapter
310         was unconfigured, or a transmit was in    292         was unconfigured, or a transmit was interrupted, or the driver
311         returned an error when attempting to s    293         returned an error when attempting to start a transmit.
312     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-TIMEOUT`:                294     * .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-TIMEOUT`:
313                                                   295 
314       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_TIMEOUT``                 296       - ``CEC_TX_STATUS_TIMEOUT``
315       - 0x80                                      297       - 0x80
316       - The transmit timed out. This should no    298       - The transmit timed out. This should not normally happen and this
317         indicates a driver problem.               299         indicates a driver problem.
318                                                   300 
319 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.6cm}|p{0.9cm}|p{10.8c    301 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.6cm}|p{0.9cm}|p{10.8cm}|
320                                                   302 
321 .. _cec-rx-status:                                303 .. _cec-rx-status:
322                                                   304 
323 .. flat-table:: CEC Receive Status                305 .. flat-table:: CEC Receive Status
324     :header-rows:  0                              306     :header-rows:  0
325     :stub-columns: 0                              307     :stub-columns: 0
326     :widths:       3 1 16                         308     :widths:       3 1 16
327                                                   309 
328     * .. _`CEC-RX-STATUS-OK`:                     310     * .. _`CEC-RX-STATUS-OK`:
329                                                   311 
330       - ``CEC_RX_STATUS_OK``                      312       - ``CEC_RX_STATUS_OK``
331       - 0x01                                      313       - 0x01
332       - The message was received successfully.    314       - The message was received successfully.
333     * .. _`CEC-RX-STATUS-TIMEOUT`:                315     * .. _`CEC-RX-STATUS-TIMEOUT`:
334                                                   316 
335       - ``CEC_RX_STATUS_TIMEOUT``                 317       - ``CEC_RX_STATUS_TIMEOUT``
336       - 0x02                                      318       - 0x02
337       - The reply to an earlier transmitted me    319       - The reply to an earlier transmitted message timed out.
338     * .. _`CEC-RX-STATUS-FEATURE-ABORT`:          320     * .. _`CEC-RX-STATUS-FEATURE-ABORT`:
339                                                   321 
340       - ``CEC_RX_STATUS_FEATURE_ABORT``           322       - ``CEC_RX_STATUS_FEATURE_ABORT``
341       - 0x04                                      323       - 0x04
342       - The message was received successfully     324       - The message was received successfully but the reply was
343         ``CEC_MSG_FEATURE_ABORT``. This status    325         ``CEC_MSG_FEATURE_ABORT``. This status is only set if this message
344         was the reply to an earlier transmitte    326         was the reply to an earlier transmitted message.
345     * .. _`CEC-RX-STATUS-ABORTED`:                327     * .. _`CEC-RX-STATUS-ABORTED`:
346                                                   328 
347       - ``CEC_RX_STATUS_ABORTED``                 329       - ``CEC_RX_STATUS_ABORTED``
348       - 0x08                                      330       - 0x08
349       - The wait for a reply to an earlier tra    331       - The wait for a reply to an earlier transmitted message was aborted
350         because the HDMI cable was disconnecte    332         because the HDMI cable was disconnected, the adapter was unconfigured
351         or the :ref:`CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_RECEIVE    333         or the :ref:`CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_RECEIVE>` that waited for a
352         reply was interrupted.                    334         reply was interrupted.
353                                                   335 
354                                                   336 
355 Return Value                                      337 Return Value
356 ============                                      338 ============
357                                                   339 
358 On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the     340 On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
359 appropriately. The generic error codes are des    341 appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
360 :ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapte    342 :ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
361                                                   343 
362 The :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>` can    344 The :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>` can return the following
363 error codes:                                      345 error codes:
364                                                   346 
365 EAGAIN                                            347 EAGAIN
366     No messages are in the receive queue, and     348     No messages are in the receive queue, and the filehandle is in non-blocking mode.
367                                                   349 
368 ETIMEDOUT                                         350 ETIMEDOUT
369     The ``timeout`` was reached while waiting     351     The ``timeout`` was reached while waiting for a message.
370                                                   352 
371 ERESTARTSYS                                       353 ERESTARTSYS
372     The wait for a message was interrupted (e.    354     The wait for a message was interrupted (e.g. by Ctrl-C).
373                                                   355 
374 The :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` c    356 The :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` can return the following
375 error codes:                                      357 error codes:
376                                                   358 
377 ENOTTY                                            359 ENOTTY
378     The ``CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT`` capability wasn't    360     The ``CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT`` capability wasn't set, so this ioctl is not supported.
379                                                   361 
380 EPERM                                             362 EPERM
381     The CEC adapter is not configured, i.e. :r    363     The CEC adapter is not configured, i.e. :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>`
382     has never been called, or ``CEC_MSG_FL_RAW    364     has never been called, or ``CEC_MSG_FL_RAW`` was used from a process that
383     did not have the ``CAP_SYS_RAWIO`` capabil    365     did not have the ``CAP_SYS_RAWIO`` capability.
384                                                   366 
385 ENONET                                            367 ENONET
386     The CEC adapter is not configured, i.e. :r    368     The CEC adapter is not configured, i.e. :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>`
387     was called, but the physical address is in    369     was called, but the physical address is invalid so no logical address was claimed.
388     An exception is made in this case for tran    370     An exception is made in this case for transmits from initiator 0xf ('Unregistered')
389     to destination 0 ('TV'). In that case the     371     to destination 0 ('TV'). In that case the transmit will proceed as usual.
390                                                   372 
391 EBUSY                                             373 EBUSY
392     Another filehandle is in exclusive followe    374     Another filehandle is in exclusive follower or initiator mode, or the filehandle
393     is in mode ``CEC_MODE_NO_INITIATOR``. This    375     is in mode ``CEC_MODE_NO_INITIATOR``. This is also returned if the transmit
394     queue is full.                                376     queue is full.
395                                                   377 
396 EINVAL                                            378 EINVAL
397     The contents of struct :c:type:`cec_msg` i    379     The contents of struct :c:type:`cec_msg` is invalid.
398                                                   380 
399 ERESTARTSYS                                       381 ERESTARTSYS
400     The wait for a successful transmit was int    382     The wait for a successful transmit was interrupted (e.g. by Ctrl-C).
                                                      

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