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Linux/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst

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Diff markup

Differences between /Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst (Architecture m68k) and /Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst (Architecture mips)


  1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invari      1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
  2 .. c:namespace:: V4L                                2 .. c:namespace:: V4L
  3                                                     3 
  4 .. _VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:                               4 .. _VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
  5                                                     5 
  6 **********************************************      6 *******************************************************************
  7 ioctls VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL      7 ioctls VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL and VIDIOC_QUERYMENU
  8 **********************************************      8 *******************************************************************
  9                                                     9 
 10 Name                                               10 Name
 11 ====                                               11 ====
 12                                                    12 
 13 VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL - VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL - VID     13 VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL - VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL - VIDIOC_QUERYMENU - Enumerate controls and menu control items
 14                                                    14 
 15 Synopsis                                           15 Synopsis
 16 ========                                           16 ========
 17                                                    17 
 18 ``int ioctl(int fd, int VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, stru     18 ``int ioctl(int fd, int VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, struct v4l2_queryctrl *argp)``
 19                                                    19 
 20 .. c:macro:: VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL                 20 .. c:macro:: VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL
 21                                                    21 
 22 ``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL, str     22 ``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL, struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *argp)``
 23                                                    23 
 24 .. c:macro:: VIDIOC_QUERYMENU                      24 .. c:macro:: VIDIOC_QUERYMENU
 25                                                    25 
 26 ``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_QUERYMENU, struct v     26 ``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_QUERYMENU, struct v4l2_querymenu *argp)``
 27                                                    27 
 28 Arguments                                          28 Arguments
 29 =========                                          29 =========
 30                                                    30 
 31 ``fd``                                             31 ``fd``
 32     File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open(     32     File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
 33                                                    33 
 34 ``argp``                                           34 ``argp``
 35     Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_queryctrl`     35     Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_queryctrl`, :c:type:`v4l2_query_ext_ctrl`
 36     or :c:type:`v4l2_querymenu` (depending on      36     or :c:type:`v4l2_querymenu` (depending on the ioctl).
 37                                                    37 
 38 Description                                        38 Description
 39 ===========                                        39 ===========
 40                                                    40 
 41 To query the attributes of a control applicati     41 To query the attributes of a control applications set the ``id`` field
 42 of a struct :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryct     42 of a struct :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` and call the
 43 ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL`` ioctl with a pointer to t     43 ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL`` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. The driver
 44 fills the rest of the structure or returns an      44 fills the rest of the structure or returns an ``EINVAL`` error code when the
 45 ``id`` is invalid.                                 45 ``id`` is invalid.
 46                                                    46 
 47 It is possible to enumerate controls by callin     47 It is possible to enumerate controls by calling ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL``
 48 with successive ``id`` values starting from ``     48 with successive ``id`` values starting from ``V4L2_CID_BASE`` up to and
 49 exclusive ``V4L2_CID_LASTP1``. Drivers may ret     49 exclusive ``V4L2_CID_LASTP1``. Drivers may return ``EINVAL`` if a control in
 50 this range is not supported. Further applicati     50 this range is not supported. Further applications can enumerate private
 51 controls, which are not defined in this specif     51 controls, which are not defined in this specification, by starting at
 52 ``V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE`` and incrementing ``i     52 ``V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE`` and incrementing ``id`` until the driver
 53 returns ``EINVAL``.                                53 returns ``EINVAL``.
 54                                                    54 
 55 In both cases, when the driver sets the ``V4L2     55 In both cases, when the driver sets the ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED`` flag
 56 in the ``flags`` field this control is permane     56 in the ``flags`` field this control is permanently disabled and should
 57 be ignored by the application. [#f1]_              57 be ignored by the application. [#f1]_
 58                                                    58 
 59 When the application ORs ``id`` with ``V4L2_CT     59 When the application ORs ``id`` with ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL`` the
 60 driver returns the next supported non-compound     60 driver returns the next supported non-compound control, or ``EINVAL`` if
 61 there is none. In addition, the ``V4L2_CTRL_FL     61 there is none. In addition, the ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND`` flag
 62 can be specified to enumerate all compound con     62 can be specified to enumerate all compound controls (i.e. controls with
 63 type ≥ ``V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES`` and/or a     63 type ≥ ``V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES`` and/or array control, in other words
 64 controls that contain more than one value). Sp     64 controls that contain more than one value). Specify both
 65 ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL`` and ``V4L2_CTRL_F     65 ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL`` and ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND`` in
 66 order to enumerate all controls, compound or n     66 order to enumerate all controls, compound or not. Drivers which do not
 67 support these flags yet always return ``EINVAL     67 support these flags yet always return ``EINVAL``.
 68                                                    68 
 69 The ``VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL`` ioctl was introd     69 The ``VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL`` ioctl was introduced in order to better
 70 support controls that can use compound types,      70 support controls that can use compound types, and to expose additional
 71 control information that cannot be returned in     71 control information that cannot be returned in struct
 72 :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` since t     72 :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` since that structure is full.
 73                                                    73 
 74 ``VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL`` is used in the same      74 ``VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL`` is used in the same way as
 75 ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL``, except that the ``reserv     75 ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL``, except that the ``reserved`` array must be zeroed
 76 as well.                                           76 as well.
 77                                                    77 
 78 Additional information is required for menu co     78 Additional information is required for menu controls: the names of the
 79 menu items. To query them applications set the     79 menu items. To query them applications set the ``id`` and ``index``
 80 fields of struct :ref:`v4l2_querymenu <v4l2-qu     80 fields of struct :ref:`v4l2_querymenu <v4l2-querymenu>` and call the
 81 ``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` ioctl with a pointer to t     81 ``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. The driver
 82 fills the rest of the structure or returns an      82 fills the rest of the structure or returns an ``EINVAL`` error code when the
 83 ``id`` or ``index`` is invalid. Menu items are     83 ``id`` or ``index`` is invalid. Menu items are enumerated by calling
 84 ``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` with successive ``index``     84 ``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` with successive ``index`` values from struct
 85 :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` ``minim     85 :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` ``minimum`` to ``maximum``,
 86 inclusive.                                         86 inclusive.
 87                                                    87 
 88 .. note::                                          88 .. note::
 89                                                    89 
 90    It is possible for ``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` to      90    It is possible for ``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` to return
 91    an ``EINVAL`` error code for some indices b     91    an ``EINVAL`` error code for some indices between ``minimum`` and
 92    ``maximum``. In that case that particular m     92    ``maximum``. In that case that particular menu item is not supported by
 93    this driver. Also note that the ``minimum``     93    this driver. Also note that the ``minimum`` value is not necessarily 0.
 94                                                    94 
 95 See also the examples in :ref:`control`.           95 See also the examples in :ref:`control`.
 96                                                    96 
 97 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.2cm}|p{3.6cm}|p{12.5c     97 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.2cm}|p{3.6cm}|p{12.5cm}|
 98                                                    98 
 99 .. _v4l2-queryctrl:                                99 .. _v4l2-queryctrl:
100                                                   100 
101 .. cssclass:: longtable                           101 .. cssclass:: longtable
102                                                   102 
103 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_queryctrl             103 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_queryctrl
104     :header-rows:  0                              104     :header-rows:  0
105     :stub-columns: 0                              105     :stub-columns: 0
106     :widths:       1 1 2                          106     :widths:       1 1 2
107                                                   107 
108     * - __u32                                     108     * - __u32
109       - ``id``                                    109       - ``id``
110       - Identifies the control, set by the app    110       - Identifies the control, set by the application. See
111         :ref:`control-id` for predefined IDs.     111         :ref:`control-id` for predefined IDs. When the ID is ORed with
112         V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL the driver cl    112         V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL the driver clears the flag and
113         returns the first control with a highe    113         returns the first control with a higher ID. Drivers which do not
114         support this flag yet always return an    114         support this flag yet always return an ``EINVAL`` error code.
115     * - __u32                                     115     * - __u32
116       - ``type``                                  116       - ``type``
117       - Type of control, see :c:type:`v4l2_ctr    117       - Type of control, see :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`.
118     * - __u8                                      118     * - __u8
119       - ``name``\ [32]                            119       - ``name``\ [32]
120       - Name of the control, a NUL-terminated     120       - Name of the control, a NUL-terminated ASCII string. This
121         information is intended for the user.     121         information is intended for the user.
122     * - __s32                                     122     * - __s32
123       - ``minimum``                               123       - ``minimum``
124       - Minimum value, inclusive. This field g    124       - Minimum value, inclusive. This field gives a lower bound for the
125         control. See enum :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_t    125         control. See enum :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` how
126         the minimum value is to be used for ea    126         the minimum value is to be used for each possible control type.
127         Note that this a signed 32-bit value.     127         Note that this a signed 32-bit value.
128     * - __s32                                     128     * - __s32
129       - ``maximum``                               129       - ``maximum``
130       - Maximum value, inclusive. This field g    130       - Maximum value, inclusive. This field gives an upper bound for the
131         control. See enum :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_t    131         control. See enum :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` how
132         the maximum value is to be used for ea    132         the maximum value is to be used for each possible control type.
133         Note that this a signed 32-bit value.     133         Note that this a signed 32-bit value.
134     * - __s32                                     134     * - __s32
135       - ``step``                                  135       - ``step``
136       - This field gives a step size for the c    136       - This field gives a step size for the control. See enum
137         :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` how the step     137         :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` how the step value is
138         to be used for each possible control t    138         to be used for each possible control type. Note that this an
139         unsigned 32-bit value.                    139         unsigned 32-bit value.
140                                                   140 
141         Generally drivers should not scale har    141         Generally drivers should not scale hardware control values. It may
142         be necessary for example when the ``na    142         be necessary for example when the ``name`` or ``id`` imply a
143         particular unit and the hardware actua    143         particular unit and the hardware actually accepts only multiples
144         of said unit. If so, drivers must take    144         of said unit. If so, drivers must take care values are properly
145         rounded when scaling, such that errors    145         rounded when scaling, such that errors will not accumulate on
146         repeated read-write cycles.               146         repeated read-write cycles.
147                                                   147 
148         This field gives the smallest change o    148         This field gives the smallest change of an integer control
149         actually affecting hardware. Often the    149         actually affecting hardware. Often the information is needed when
150         the user can change controls by keyboa    150         the user can change controls by keyboard or GUI buttons, rather
151         than a slider. When for example a hard    151         than a slider. When for example a hardware register accepts values
152         0-511 and the driver reports 0-65535,     152         0-511 and the driver reports 0-65535, step should be 128.
153                                                   153 
154         Note that although signed, the step va    154         Note that although signed, the step value is supposed to be always
155         positive.                                 155         positive.
156     * - __s32                                     156     * - __s32
157       - ``default_value``                         157       - ``default_value``
158       - The default value of a ``V4L2_CTRL_TYP    158       - The default value of a ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER``, ``_BOOLEAN``,
159         ``_BITMASK``, ``_MENU`` or ``_INTEGER_    159         ``_BITMASK``, ``_MENU`` or ``_INTEGER_MENU`` control. Not valid
160         for other types of controls.              160         for other types of controls.
161                                                   161 
162         .. note::                                 162         .. note::
163                                                   163 
164            Drivers reset controls to their def    164            Drivers reset controls to their default value only when
165            the driver is first loaded, never a    165            the driver is first loaded, never afterwards.
166     * - __u32                                     166     * - __u32
167       - ``flags``                                 167       - ``flags``
168       - Control flags, see :ref:`control-flags    168       - Control flags, see :ref:`control-flags`.
169     * - __u32                                     169     * - __u32
170       - ``reserved``\ [2]                         170       - ``reserved``\ [2]
171       - Reserved for future extensions. Driver    171       - Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
172         zero.                                     172         zero.
173                                                   173 
174                                                   174 
175 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.2cm}|p{5.5cm}|p{10.6c    175 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.2cm}|p{5.5cm}|p{10.6cm}|
176                                                   176 
177 .. _v4l2-query-ext-ctrl:                          177 .. _v4l2-query-ext-ctrl:
178                                                   178 
179 .. cssclass:: longtable                           179 .. cssclass:: longtable
180                                                   180 
181 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl        181 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl
182     :header-rows:  0                              182     :header-rows:  0
183     :stub-columns: 0                              183     :stub-columns: 0
184     :widths:       1 1 2                          184     :widths:       1 1 2
185                                                   185 
186     * - __u32                                     186     * - __u32
187       - ``id``                                    187       - ``id``
188       - Identifies the control, set by the app    188       - Identifies the control, set by the application. See
189         :ref:`control-id` for predefined IDs.     189         :ref:`control-id` for predefined IDs. When the ID is ORed with
190         ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL`` the drive    190         ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL`` the driver clears the flag and
191         returns the first non-compound control    191         returns the first non-compound control with a higher ID. When the
192         ID is ORed with ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_    192         ID is ORed with ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND`` the driver clears
193         the flag and returns the first compoun    193         the flag and returns the first compound control with a higher ID.
194         Set both to get the first control (com    194         Set both to get the first control (compound or not) with a higher
195         ID.                                       195         ID.
196     * - __u32                                     196     * - __u32
197       - ``type``                                  197       - ``type``
198       - Type of control, see :c:type:`v4l2_ctr    198       - Type of control, see :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`.
199     * - char                                      199     * - char
200       - ``name``\ [32]                            200       - ``name``\ [32]
201       - Name of the control, a NUL-terminated     201       - Name of the control, a NUL-terminated ASCII string. This
202         information is intended for the user.     202         information is intended for the user.
203     * - __s64                                     203     * - __s64
204       - ``minimum``                               204       - ``minimum``
205       - Minimum value, inclusive. This field g    205       - Minimum value, inclusive. This field gives a lower bound for the
206         control. See enum :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_t    206         control. See enum :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` how
207         the minimum value is to be used for ea    207         the minimum value is to be used for each possible control type.
208         Note that this a signed 64-bit value.     208         Note that this a signed 64-bit value.
209     * - __s64                                     209     * - __s64
210       - ``maximum``                               210       - ``maximum``
211       - Maximum value, inclusive. This field g    211       - Maximum value, inclusive. This field gives an upper bound for the
212         control. See enum :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_t    212         control. See enum :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` how
213         the maximum value is to be used for ea    213         the maximum value is to be used for each possible control type.
214         Note that this a signed 64-bit value.     214         Note that this a signed 64-bit value.
215     * - __u64                                     215     * - __u64
216       - ``step``                                  216       - ``step``
217       - This field gives a step size for the c    217       - This field gives a step size for the control. See enum
218         :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` how the step     218         :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type` how the step value is
219         to be used for each possible control t    219         to be used for each possible control type. Note that this an
220         unsigned 64-bit value.                    220         unsigned 64-bit value.
221                                                   221 
222         Generally drivers should not scale har    222         Generally drivers should not scale hardware control values. It may
223         be necessary for example when the ``na    223         be necessary for example when the ``name`` or ``id`` imply a
224         particular unit and the hardware actua    224         particular unit and the hardware actually accepts only multiples
225         of said unit. If so, drivers must take    225         of said unit. If so, drivers must take care values are properly
226         rounded when scaling, such that errors    226         rounded when scaling, such that errors will not accumulate on
227         repeated read-write cycles.               227         repeated read-write cycles.
228                                                   228 
229         This field gives the smallest change o    229         This field gives the smallest change of an integer control
230         actually affecting hardware. Often the    230         actually affecting hardware. Often the information is needed when
231         the user can change controls by keyboa    231         the user can change controls by keyboard or GUI buttons, rather
232         than a slider. When for example a hard    232         than a slider. When for example a hardware register accepts values
233         0-511 and the driver reports 0-65535,     233         0-511 and the driver reports 0-65535, step should be 128.
234     * - __s64                                     234     * - __s64
235       - ``default_value``                         235       - ``default_value``
236       - The default value of a ``V4L2_CTRL_TYP    236       - The default value of a ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER``, ``_INTEGER64``,
237         ``_BOOLEAN``, ``_BITMASK``, ``_MENU``,    237         ``_BOOLEAN``, ``_BITMASK``, ``_MENU``, ``_INTEGER_MENU``, ``_U8``
238         or ``_U16`` control. Not valid for oth    238         or ``_U16`` control. Not valid for other types of controls.
239                                                   239 
240         .. note::                                 240         .. note::
241                                                   241 
242            Drivers reset controls to their def    242            Drivers reset controls to their default value only when
243            the driver is first loaded, never a    243            the driver is first loaded, never afterwards.
244     * - __u32                                     244     * - __u32
245       - ``flags``                                 245       - ``flags``
246       - Control flags, see :ref:`control-flags    246       - Control flags, see :ref:`control-flags`.
247     * - __u32                                     247     * - __u32
248       - ``elem_size``                             248       - ``elem_size``
249       - The size in bytes of a single element     249       - The size in bytes of a single element of the array. Given a char
250         pointer ``p`` to a 3-dimensional array    250         pointer ``p`` to a 3-dimensional array you can find the position
251         of cell ``(z, y, x)`` as follows:         251         of cell ``(z, y, x)`` as follows:
252         ``p + ((z * dims[1] + y) * dims[0] + x    252         ``p + ((z * dims[1] + y) * dims[0] + x) * elem_size``.
253         ``elem_size`` is always valid, also wh    253         ``elem_size`` is always valid, also when the control isn't an
254         array. For string controls ``elem_size    254         array. For string controls ``elem_size`` is equal to
255         ``maximum + 1``.                          255         ``maximum + 1``.
256     * - __u32                                     256     * - __u32
257       - ``elems``                                 257       - ``elems``
258       - The number of elements in the N-dimens    258       - The number of elements in the N-dimensional array. If this control
259         is not an array, then ``elems`` is 1.     259         is not an array, then ``elems`` is 1. The ``elems`` field can
260         never be 0.                               260         never be 0.
261     * - __u32                                     261     * - __u32
262       - ``nr_of_dims``                            262       - ``nr_of_dims``
263       - The number of dimension in the N-dimen    263       - The number of dimension in the N-dimensional array. If this
264         control is not an array, then this fie    264         control is not an array, then this field is 0.
265     * - __u32                                     265     * - __u32
266       - ``dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS]``              266       - ``dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS]``
267       - The size of each dimension. The first     267       - The size of each dimension. The first ``nr_of_dims`` elements of
268         this array must be non-zero, all remai    268         this array must be non-zero, all remaining elements must be zero.
269     * - __u32                                     269     * - __u32
270       - ``reserved``\ [32]                        270       - ``reserved``\ [32]
271       - Reserved for future extensions. Applic    271       - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
272         the array to zero.                        272         the array to zero.
273                                                   273 
274                                                   274 
275 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.2cm}|p{3.0cm}|p{13.1c    275 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.2cm}|p{3.0cm}|p{13.1cm}|
276                                                   276 
277 .. _v4l2-querymenu:                               277 .. _v4l2-querymenu:
278                                                   278 
279 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_querymenu             279 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_querymenu
280     :header-rows:  0                              280     :header-rows:  0
281     :stub-columns: 0                              281     :stub-columns: 0
282     :widths:       1 1 2                          282     :widths:       1 1 2
283                                                   283 
284     * - __u32                                     284     * - __u32
285       - ``id``                                    285       - ``id``
286       - Identifies the control, set by the app    286       - Identifies the control, set by the application from the respective
287         struct :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-quer    287         struct :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` ``id``.
288     * - __u32                                     288     * - __u32
289       - ``index``                                 289       - ``index``
290       - Index of the menu item, starting at ze    290       - Index of the menu item, starting at zero, set by the application.
291     * - union {                                   291     * - union {
292       - (anonymous)                               292       - (anonymous)
293     * - __u8                                      293     * - __u8
294       - ``name``\ [32]                            294       - ``name``\ [32]
295       - Name of the menu item, a NUL-terminate    295       - Name of the menu item, a NUL-terminated ASCII string. This
296         information is intended for the user.     296         information is intended for the user. This field is valid for
297         ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU`` type controls.    297         ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU`` type controls.
298     * - __s64                                     298     * - __s64
299       - ``value``                                 299       - ``value``
300       - Value of the integer menu item. This f    300       - Value of the integer menu item. This field is valid for
301         ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU`` type c    301         ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU`` type controls.
302     * - }                                         302     * - }
303       -                                           303       -
304     * - __u32                                     304     * - __u32
305       - ``reserved``                              305       - ``reserved``
306       - Reserved for future extensions. Driver    306       - Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
307         zero.                                     307         zero.
308                                                   308 
309 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_type                        309 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_type
310                                                   310 
311 .. raw:: latex                                    311 .. raw:: latex
312                                                   312 
313    \footnotesize                                  313    \footnotesize
314                                                   314 
315 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.5cm}|p{1.5cm}|p{1.1cm    315 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.5cm}|p{1.5cm}|p{1.1cm}|p{1.5cm}|p{6.8cm}|
316                                                   316 
317 .. cssclass:: longtable                           317 .. cssclass:: longtable
318                                                   318 
319 .. flat-table:: enum v4l2_ctrl_type               319 .. flat-table:: enum v4l2_ctrl_type
320     :header-rows:  1                              320     :header-rows:  1
321     :stub-columns: 0                              321     :stub-columns: 0
322     :widths:       30 5 5 5 55                    322     :widths:       30 5 5 5 55
323                                                   323 
324     * - Type                                      324     * - Type
325       - ``minimum``                               325       - ``minimum``
326       - ``step``                                  326       - ``step``
327       - ``maximum``                               327       - ``maximum``
328       - Description                               328       - Description
329     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER``                329     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER``
330       - any                                       330       - any
331       - any                                       331       - any
332       - any                                       332       - any
333       - An integer-valued control ranging from    333       - An integer-valued control ranging from minimum to maximum
334         inclusive. The step value indicates th    334         inclusive. The step value indicates the increment between values.
335     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN``                335     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN``
336       - 0                                         336       - 0
337       - 1                                         337       - 1
338       - 1                                         338       - 1
339       - A boolean-valued control. Zero corresp    339       - A boolean-valued control. Zero corresponds to "disabled", and one
340         means "enabled".                          340         means "enabled".
341     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU``                   341     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU``
342       - ≥ 0                                     342       - ≥ 0
343       - 1                                         343       - 1
344       - N-1                                       344       - N-1
345       - The control has a menu of N choices. T    345       - The control has a menu of N choices. The names of the menu items
346         can be enumerated with the ``VIDIOC_QU    346         can be enumerated with the ``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` ioctl.
347     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU``           347     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU``
348       - ≥ 0                                     348       - ≥ 0
349       - 1                                         349       - 1
350       - N-1                                       350       - N-1
351       - The control has a menu of N choices. T    351       - The control has a menu of N choices. The values of the menu items
352         can be enumerated with the ``VIDIOC_QU    352         can be enumerated with the ``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` ioctl. This is
353         similar to ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU`` exc    353         similar to ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU`` except that instead of strings,
354         the menu items are signed 64-bit integ    354         the menu items are signed 64-bit integers.
355     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK``                355     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK``
356       - 0                                         356       - 0
357       - n/a                                       357       - n/a
358       - any                                       358       - any
359       - A bitmask field. The maximum value is     359       - A bitmask field. The maximum value is the set of bits that can be
360         used, all other bits are to be 0. The     360         used, all other bits are to be 0. The maximum value is interpreted
361         as a __u32, allowing the use of bit 31    361         as a __u32, allowing the use of bit 31 in the bitmask.
362     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON``                 362     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON``
363       - 0                                         363       - 0
364       - 0                                         364       - 0
365       - 0                                         365       - 0
366       - A control which performs an action whe    366       - A control which performs an action when set. Drivers must ignore
367         the value passed with ``VIDIOC_S_CTRL`    367         the value passed with ``VIDIOC_S_CTRL`` and return an ``EACCES`` error
368         code on a ``VIDIOC_G_CTRL`` attempt.      368         code on a ``VIDIOC_G_CTRL`` attempt.
369     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64``              369     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64``
370       - any                                       370       - any
371       - any                                       371       - any
372       - any                                       372       - any
373       - A 64-bit integer valued control. Minim    373       - A 64-bit integer valued control. Minimum, maximum and step size
374         cannot be queried using ``VIDIOC_QUERY    374         cannot be queried using ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL``. Only
375         ``VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL`` can retrieve    375         ``VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL`` can retrieve the 64-bit min/max/step
376         values, they should be interpreted as     376         values, they should be interpreted as n/a when using
377         ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL``.                     377         ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL``.
378     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING``                 378     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING``
379       - ≥ 0                                     379       - ≥ 0
380       - ≥ 1                                     380       - ≥ 1
381       - ≥ 0                                     381       - ≥ 0
382       - The minimum and maximum string lengths    382       - The minimum and maximum string lengths. The step size means that
383         the string must be (minimum + N * step    383         the string must be (minimum + N * step) characters long for N ≥ 0.
384         These lengths do not include the termi    384         These lengths do not include the terminating zero, so in order to
385         pass a string of length 8 to              385         pass a string of length 8 to
386         :ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT    386         :ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` you need to
387         set the ``size`` field of struct          387         set the ``size`` field of struct
388         :c:type:`v4l2_ext_control` to 9. For      388         :c:type:`v4l2_ext_control` to 9. For
389         :ref:`VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT    389         :ref:`VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` you can set
390         the ``size`` field to ``maximum`` + 1.    390         the ``size`` field to ``maximum`` + 1. Which character encoding is
391         used will depend on the string control    391         used will depend on the string control itself and should be part
392         of the control documentation.             392         of the control documentation.
393     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS``             393     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS``
394       - n/a                                       394       - n/a
395       - n/a                                       395       - n/a
396       - n/a                                       396       - n/a
397       - This is not a control. When ``VIDIOC_Q    397       - This is not a control. When ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL`` is called with a
398         control ID equal to a control class co    398         control ID equal to a control class code (see :ref:`ctrl-class`)
399         + 1, the ioctl returns the name of the    399         + 1, the ioctl returns the name of the control class and this
400         control type. Older drivers which do n    400         control type. Older drivers which do not support this feature
401         return an ``EINVAL`` error code.          401         return an ``EINVAL`` error code.
402     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8``                     402     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8``
403       - any                                       403       - any
404       - any                                       404       - any
405       - any                                       405       - any
406       - An unsigned 8-bit valued control rangi    406       - An unsigned 8-bit valued control ranging from minimum to maximum
407         inclusive. The step value indicates th    407         inclusive. The step value indicates the increment between values.
408     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16``                    408     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16``
409       - any                                       409       - any
410       - any                                       410       - any
411       - any                                       411       - any
412       - An unsigned 16-bit valued control rang    412       - An unsigned 16-bit valued control ranging from minimum to maximum
413         inclusive. The step value indicates th    413         inclusive. The step value indicates the increment between values.
414     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32``                    414     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32``
415       - any                                       415       - any
416       - any                                       416       - any
417       - any                                       417       - any
418       - An unsigned 32-bit valued control rang    418       - An unsigned 32-bit valued control ranging from minimum to maximum
419         inclusive. The step value indicates th    419         inclusive. The step value indicates the increment between values.
420     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_QUANTISATION``     420     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_QUANTISATION``
421       - n/a                                       421       - n/a
422       - n/a                                       422       - n/a
423       - n/a                                       423       - n/a
424       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quan    424       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quantisation`, containing MPEG-2
425         quantisation matrices for stateless vi    425         quantisation matrices for stateless video decoders.
426     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SEQUENCE``         426     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SEQUENCE``
427       - n/a                                       427       - n/a
428       - n/a                                       428       - n/a
429       - n/a                                       429       - n/a
430       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_sequ    430       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_sequence`, containing MPEG-2
431         sequence parameters for stateless vide    431         sequence parameters for stateless video decoders.
432     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_PICTURE``          432     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_PICTURE``
433       - n/a                                       433       - n/a
434       - n/a                                       434       - n/a
435       - n/a                                       435       - n/a
436       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_pict    436       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_picture`, containing MPEG-2
437         picture parameters for stateless video    437         picture parameters for stateless video decoders.
438     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AREA``                   438     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AREA``
439       - n/a                                       439       - n/a
440       - n/a                                       440       - n/a
441       - n/a                                       441       - n/a
442       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_area`, containi    442       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_area`, containing the width and the height
443         of a rectangular area. Units depend on    443         of a rectangular area. Units depend on the use case.
444     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SPS``               444     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SPS``
445       - n/a                                       445       - n/a
446       - n/a                                       446       - n/a
447       - n/a                                       447       - n/a
448       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_h264_sps`,    448       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_h264_sps`, containing H264
449         sequence parameters for stateless vide    449         sequence parameters for stateless video decoders.
450     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_PPS``               450     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_PPS``
451       - n/a                                       451       - n/a
452       - n/a                                       452       - n/a
453       - n/a                                       453       - n/a
454       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_h264_pps`,    454       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_h264_pps`, containing H264
455         picture parameters for stateless video    455         picture parameters for stateless video decoders.
456     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SCALING_MATRIX``    456     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SCALING_MATRIX``
457       - n/a                                       457       - n/a
458       - n/a                                       458       - n/a
459       - n/a                                       459       - n/a
460       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_h264_scali    460       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_h264_scaling_matrix`, containing H264
461         scaling matrices for stateless video d    461         scaling matrices for stateless video decoders.
462     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SLICE_PARAMS``      462     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_SLICE_PARAMS``
463       - n/a                                       463       - n/a
464       - n/a                                       464       - n/a
465       - n/a                                       465       - n/a
466       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice    466       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_params`, containing H264
467         slice parameters for stateless video d    467         slice parameters for stateless video decoders.
468     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_DECODE_PARAMS``     468     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_DECODE_PARAMS``
469       - n/a                                       469       - n/a
470       - n/a                                       470       - n/a
471       - n/a                                       471       - n/a
472       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_h264_decod    472       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_params`, containing H264
473         decode parameters for stateless video     473         decode parameters for stateless video decoders.
474     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_FWHT_PARAMS``            474     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_FWHT_PARAMS``
475       - n/a                                       475       - n/a
476       - n/a                                       476       - n/a
477       - n/a                                       477       - n/a
478       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_fwht_param    478       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_fwht_params`, containing FWHT
479         parameters for stateless video decoder    479         parameters for stateless video decoders.
480     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SPS``               480     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SPS``
481       - n/a                                       481       - n/a
482       - n/a                                       482       - n/a
483       - n/a                                       483       - n/a
484       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_sps`,    484       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_sps`, containing HEVC Sequence
485         Parameter Set for stateless video deco    485         Parameter Set for stateless video decoders.
486     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_PPS``               486     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_PPS``
487       - n/a                                       487       - n/a
488       - n/a                                       488       - n/a
489       - n/a                                       489       - n/a
490       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_pps`,    490       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_pps`, containing HEVC Picture
491         Parameter Set for stateless video deco    491         Parameter Set for stateless video decoders.
492     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS``      492     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS``
493       - n/a                                       493       - n/a
494       - n/a                                       494       - n/a
495       - n/a                                       495       - n/a
496       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_slice    496       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_slice_params`, containing HEVC
497         slice parameters for stateless video d    497         slice parameters for stateless video decoders.
498     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SCALING_MATRIX``    498     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SCALING_MATRIX``
499       - n/a                                       499       - n/a
500       - n/a                                       500       - n/a
501       - n/a                                       501       - n/a
502       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_scali    502       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_scaling_matrix`, containing HEVC
503         scaling matrix for stateless video dec    503         scaling matrix for stateless video decoders.
504     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME``              504     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME``
505       - n/a                                       505       - n/a
506       - n/a                                       506       - n/a
507       - n/a                                       507       - n/a
508       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp8_frame`    508       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp8_frame`, containing VP8
509         frame parameters for stateless video d    509         frame parameters for stateless video decoders.
510     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS``     510     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS``
511       - n/a                                       511       - n/a
512       - n/a                                       512       - n/a
513       - n/a                                       513       - n/a
514       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decod    514       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params`, containing HEVC
515         decoding parameters for stateless vide    515         decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
516     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR``     516     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR``
517       - n/a                                       517       - n/a
518       - n/a                                       518       - n/a
519       - n/a                                       519       - n/a
520       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compre    520       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr`, containing VP9
521         probabilities updates for stateless vi    521         probabilities updates for stateless video decoders.
522     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_FRAME``              522     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP9_FRAME``
523       - n/a                                       523       - n/a
524       - n/a                                       524       - n/a
525       - n/a                                       525       - n/a
526       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame`    526       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame`, containing VP9
527         frame decode parameters for stateless     527         frame decode parameters for stateless video decoders.
528     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_SEQUENCE``           528     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_SEQUENCE``
529       - n/a                                       529       - n/a
530       - n/a                                       530       - n/a
531       - n/a                                       531       - n/a
532       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequen    532       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence`, containing AV1 Sequence OBU
533         decoding parameters for stateless vide    533         decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
534     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY`    534     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY``
535       - n/a                                       535       - n/a
536       - n/a                                       536       - n/a
537       - n/a                                       537       - n/a
538       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_g    538       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry`, containing AV1 Tile Group
539         OBU decoding parameters for stateless     539         OBU decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
540     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME``              540     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME``
541       - n/a                                       541       - n/a
542       - n/a                                       542       - n/a
543       - n/a                                       543       - n/a
544       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame`    544       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame`, containing AV1 Frame/Frame
545         Header OBU decoding parameters for sta    545         Header OBU decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
546     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FILM_GRAIN``         546     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FILM_GRAIN``
547       - n/a                                       547       - n/a
548       - n/a                                       548       - n/a
549       - n/a                                       549       - n/a
550       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_film_g    550       - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_film_grain`, containing AV1 Film Grain
551         parameters for stateless video decoder    551         parameters for stateless video decoders.
552                                                   552 
553 .. raw:: latex                                    553 .. raw:: latex
554                                                   554 
555    \normalsize                                    555    \normalsize
556                                                   556 
557 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.3cm}|p{1.8cm}|p{8.2cm    557 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.3cm}|p{1.8cm}|p{8.2cm}|
558                                                   558 
559 .. cssclass:: longtable                           559 .. cssclass:: longtable
560                                                   560 
561 .. _control-flags:                                561 .. _control-flags:
562                                                   562 
563 .. flat-table:: Control Flags                     563 .. flat-table:: Control Flags
564     :header-rows:  0                              564     :header-rows:  0
565     :stub-columns: 0                              565     :stub-columns: 0
566     :widths:       3 1 4                          566     :widths:       3 1 4
567                                                   567 
568     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED``               568     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED``
569       - 0x0001                                    569       - 0x0001
570       - This control is permanently disabled a    570       - This control is permanently disabled and should be ignored by the
571         application. Any attempt to change the    571         application. Any attempt to change the control will result in an
572         ``EINVAL`` error code.                    572         ``EINVAL`` error code.
573     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED``                573     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED``
574       - 0x0002                                    574       - 0x0002
575       - This control is temporarily unchangeab    575       - This control is temporarily unchangeable, for example because
576         another application took over control     576         another application took over control of the respective resource.
577         Such controls may be displayed special    577         Such controls may be displayed specially in a user interface.
578         Attempts to change the control may res    578         Attempts to change the control may result in an ``EBUSY`` error code.
579     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY``              579     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY``
580       - 0x0004                                    580       - 0x0004
581       - This control is permanently readable o    581       - This control is permanently readable only. Any attempt to change
582         the control will result in an ``EINVAL    582         the control will result in an ``EINVAL`` error code.
583     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE``                 583     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE``
584       - 0x0008                                    584       - 0x0008
585       - A hint that changing this control may     585       - A hint that changing this control may affect the value of other
586         controls within the same control class    586         controls within the same control class. Applications should update
587         their user interface accordingly.         587         their user interface accordingly.
588     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE``               588     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE``
589       - 0x0010                                    589       - 0x0010
590       - This control is not applicable to the     590       - This control is not applicable to the current configuration and
591         should be displayed accordingly in a u    591         should be displayed accordingly in a user interface. For example
592         the flag may be set on a MPEG audio le    592         the flag may be set on a MPEG audio level 2 bitrate control when
593         MPEG audio encoding level 1 was select    593         MPEG audio encoding level 1 was selected with another control.
594     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER``                 594     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER``
595       - 0x0020                                    595       - 0x0020
596       - A hint that this control is best repre    596       - A hint that this control is best represented as a slider-like
597         element in a user interface.              597         element in a user interface.
598     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY``             598     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY``
599       - 0x0040                                    599       - 0x0040
600       - This control is permanently writable o    600       - This control is permanently writable only. Any attempt to read the
601         control will result in an ``EACCES`` e    601         control will result in an ``EACCES`` error code error code. This flag
602         is typically present for relative cont    602         is typically present for relative controls or action controls
603         where writing a value will cause the d    603         where writing a value will cause the device to carry out a given
604         action (e. g. motor control) but no me    604         action (e. g. motor control) but no meaningful value can be
605         returned.                                 605         returned.
606     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE``               606     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE``
607       - 0x0080                                    607       - 0x0080
608       - This control is volatile, which means     608       - This control is volatile, which means that the value of the
609         control changes continuously. A typica    609         control changes continuously. A typical example would be the
610         current gain value if the device is in    610         current gain value if the device is in auto-gain mode. In such a
611         case the hardware calculates the gain     611         case the hardware calculates the gain value based on the lighting
612         conditions which can change over time.    612         conditions which can change over time.
613                                                   613 
614         .. note::                                 614         .. note::
615                                                   615 
616            Setting a new value for a volatile     616            Setting a new value for a volatile control will be ignored
617            unless                                 617            unless
618            :ref:`V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRI    618            :ref:`V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE <FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE>`
619            is also set.                           619            is also set.
620            Setting a new value for a volatile     620            Setting a new value for a volatile control will *never* trigger a
621            :ref:`V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE <ctr    621            :ref:`V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE <ctrl-changes-flags>` event.
622     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD``            622     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD``
623       - 0x0100                                    623       - 0x0100
624       - This control has a pointer type, so it    624       - This control has a pointer type, so its value has to be accessed
625         using one of the pointer fields of str    625         using one of the pointer fields of struct
626         :c:type:`v4l2_ext_control`. This flag     626         :c:type:`v4l2_ext_control`. This flag is set
627         for controls that are an array, string    627         for controls that are an array, string, or have a compound type.
628         In all cases you have to set a pointer    628         In all cases you have to set a pointer to memory containing the
629         payload of the control.                   629         payload of the control.
630     * .. _FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE:                  630     * .. _FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE:
631                                                   631 
632       - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE``       632       - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE``
633       - 0x0200                                    633       - 0x0200
634       - The value provided to the control will    634       - The value provided to the control will be propagated to the driver
635         even if it remains constant. This is r    635         even if it remains constant. This is required when the control
636         represents an action on the hardware.     636         represents an action on the hardware. For example: clearing an
637         error flag or triggering the flash. Al    637         error flag or triggering the flash. All the controls of the type
638         ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON`` have this fl    638         ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON`` have this flag set.
639     * .. _FLAG_MODIFY_LAYOUT:                     639     * .. _FLAG_MODIFY_LAYOUT:
640                                                   640 
641       - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_MODIFY_LAYOUT``          641       - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_MODIFY_LAYOUT``
642       - 0x0400                                    642       - 0x0400
643       - Changing this control value may modify    643       - Changing this control value may modify the layout of the
644         buffer (for video devices) or the medi    644         buffer (for video devices) or the media bus format (for sub-devices).
645                                                   645 
646         A typical example would be the ``V4L2_    646         A typical example would be the ``V4L2_CID_ROTATE`` control.
647                                                   647 
648         Note that typically controls with this    648         Note that typically controls with this flag will also set the
649         ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED`` flag when b    649         ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED`` flag when buffers are allocated or
650         streaming is in progress since most dr    650         streaming is in progress since most drivers do not support changing
651         the format in that case.                  651         the format in that case.
652     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DYNAMIC_ARRAY``          652     * - ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DYNAMIC_ARRAY``
653       - 0x0800                                    653       - 0x0800
654       - This control is a dynamically sized 1-    654       - This control is a dynamically sized 1-dimensional array. It
655         behaves the same as a regular array, e    655         behaves the same as a regular array, except that the number
656         of elements as reported by the ``elems    656         of elements as reported by the ``elems`` field is between 1 and
657         ``dims[0]``. So setting the control wi    657         ``dims[0]``. So setting the control with a differently sized
658         array will change the ``elems`` field     658         array will change the ``elems`` field when the control is
659         queried afterwards.                       659         queried afterwards.
660                                                   660 
661 Return Value                                      661 Return Value
662 ============                                      662 ============
663                                                   663 
664 On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the     664 On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
665 appropriately. The generic error codes are des    665 appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
666 :ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapte    666 :ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
667                                                   667 
668 EINVAL                                            668 EINVAL
669     The struct :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-quer    669     The struct :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` ``id`` is
670     invalid. The struct :ref:`v4l2_querymenu <    670     invalid. The struct :ref:`v4l2_querymenu <v4l2-querymenu>` ``id``
671     is invalid or ``index`` is out of range (l    671     is invalid or ``index`` is out of range (less than ``minimum`` or
672     greater than ``maximum``) or this particul    672     greater than ``maximum``) or this particular menu item is not
673     supported by the driver.                      673     supported by the driver.
674                                                   674 
675 EACCES                                            675 EACCES
676     An attempt was made to read a write-only c    676     An attempt was made to read a write-only control.
677                                                   677 
678 .. [#f1]                                          678 .. [#f1]
679    ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED`` was intended fo    679    ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED`` was intended for two purposes: Drivers
680    can skip predefined controls not supported     680    can skip predefined controls not supported by the hardware (although
681    returning ``EINVAL`` would do as well), or     681    returning ``EINVAL`` would do as well), or disable predefined and private
682    controls after hardware detection without t    682    controls after hardware detection without the trouble of reordering
683    control arrays and indices (``EINVAL`` cann    683    control arrays and indices (``EINVAL`` cannot be used to skip private
684    controls because it would prematurely end t    684    controls because it would prematurely end the enumeration).
                                                      

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