1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 VERSION = 6 !! 2 VERSION = 4
3 PATCHLEVEL = 12 !! 3 PATCHLEVEL = 15
4 SUBLEVEL = 0 !! 4 SUBLEVEL = 18
5 EXTRAVERSION = -rc7 !! 5 EXTRAVERSION =
6 NAME = Baby Opossum Posse !! 6 NAME = Fearless Coyote
7 7
8 # *DOCUMENTATION* 8 # *DOCUMENTATION*
9 # To see a list of typical targets execute "ma 9 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10 # More info can be located in ./README 10 # More info can be located in ./README
11 # Comments in this file are targeted only to t 11 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12 # expect to learn how to build the kernel read 12 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13 13
14 ifeq ($(filter output-sync,$(.FEATURES)),) !! 14 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15 $(error GNU Make >= 4.0 is required. Your Make !! 15 PHONY := _all
16 endif !! 16 _all:
17 17
18 $(if $(filter __%, $(MAKECMDGOALS)), \ !! 18 # o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
19 $(error targets prefixed with '__' are !! 19 # (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
>> 20 # o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
>> 21 MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
20 22
21 # That's our default target when none is given !! 23 # Avoid funny character set dependencies
22 PHONY := __all !! 24 unexport LC_ALL
23 __all: !! 25 LC_COLLATE=C
>> 26 LC_NUMERIC=C
>> 27 export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
>> 28
>> 29 # Avoid interference with shell env settings
>> 30 unexport GREP_OPTIONS
24 31
25 # We are using a recursive build, so we need t 32 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
26 # to get the ordering right. 33 # to get the ordering right.
27 # 34 #
28 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only 35 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
29 # their own directory. If in some directory we 36 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
30 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen 37 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
31 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targ !! 38 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
32 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make 39 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
33 # after that we are sure that everything which 40 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
34 # is now up to date. 41 # is now up to date.
35 # 42 #
36 # The only cases where we need to modify files 43 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
37 # effects are thus separated out and done befo 44 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
38 # descending is started. They are now explicit 45 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
39 # prepare rule. 46 # prepare rule.
40 47
41 this-makefile := $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) <<
42 abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(this-makefil <<
43 abs_objtree := $(CURDIR) <<
44 <<
45 ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1) <<
46 <<
47 # Do not use make's built-in rules and variabl <<
48 # (this increases performance and avoids hard- <<
49 MAKEFLAGS += -rR <<
50 <<
51 # Avoid funny character set dependencies <<
52 unexport LC_ALL <<
53 LC_COLLATE=C <<
54 LC_NUMERIC=C <<
55 export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC <<
56 <<
57 # Avoid interference with shell env settings <<
58 unexport GREP_OPTIONS <<
59 <<
60 # Beautify output 48 # Beautify output
61 # -------------------------------------------- 49 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
62 # 50 #
63 # Most of build commands in Kbuild start with !! 51 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
64 # "quiet_cmd_*". If defined, the short log is !! 52 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
65 # that command is printed by default. !! 53 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
66 # !! 54 #
67 # e.g.) !! 55 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
68 # quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(MODLIB) !! 56 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
69 # cmd_depmod = $(srctree)/scripts/dep !! 57 #
>> 58 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
>> 59 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
>> 60 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
>> 61 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
70 # 62 #
71 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with 63 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
72 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-ver 64 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
73 # 65 #
74 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic !! 66 # $(Q)ln $@ :<
75 # 67 #
76 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE contains 1, the whole comm !! 68 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
77 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE contains 2, the reason for !! 69 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
78 # 70 #
79 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbo 71 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
80 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands 72 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
81 73
82 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line") 74 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
83 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V) 75 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
84 endif 76 endif
>> 77 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
>> 78 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
>> 79 endif
85 80
86 quiet = quiet_ !! 81 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
87 Q = @ <<
88 <<
89 ifneq ($(findstring 1, $(KBUILD_VERBOSE)),) <<
90 quiet = 82 quiet =
91 Q = 83 Q =
>> 84 else
>> 85 quiet=quiet_
>> 86 Q = @
92 endif 87 endif
93 88
94 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode) 89 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
95 # commands 90 # commands
96 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(firstword -$(MAKEFLAGS !! 91
97 quiet=silent_ !! 92 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
98 override KBUILD_VERBOSE := !! 93 quiet=silent_
>> 94 tools_silent=s
99 endif 95 endif
100 96
101 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE 97 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
102 98
103 # Call a source code checker (by default, "spa !! 99 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
104 # C compilation. !! 100 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
>> 101 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
>> 102 # 1) O=
>> 103 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
105 # 104 #
106 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re !! 105 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
107 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* s !! 106 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
108 # of whether they are re-compiled or not. !! 107 # where the output files shall be placed.
>> 108 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
>> 109 # make
109 # 110 #
110 # See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse !! 111 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
111 # including where to get the "sparse" utility. !! 112 # variable.
112 <<
113 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line") <<
114 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C) <<
115 endif <<
116 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC <<
117 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0 <<
118 endif <<
119 113
120 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC !! 114 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
>> 115 # it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
>> 116 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
121 117
122 # Enable "clippy" (a linter) as part of the Ru !! 118 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
123 # !! 119 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
124 # Use 'make CLIPPY=1' to enable it. !! 120 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
125 ifeq ("$(origin CLIPPY)", "command line") !! 121 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
126 KBUILD_CLIPPY := $(CLIPPY) <<
127 endif 122 endif
128 123
129 export KBUILD_CLIPPY !! 124 # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
>> 125 $(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
130 126
131 # Use make M=dir or set the environment variab !! 127 ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
132 # directory of external module to build. Setti !! 128 $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
133 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line") <<
134 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M) <<
135 endif 129 endif
136 130
137 $(if $(word 2, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)), \ !! 131 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
138 $(error building multiple external mod !! 132 # check that the output directory actually exists
>> 133 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
>> 134 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
>> 135 && pwd)
>> 136 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
>> 137 $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
139 138
140 $(foreach x, % :, $(if $(findstring $x, $(KBUI !! 139 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
141 $(error module directory path cannot c <<
142 140
143 # Remove trailing slashes !! 141 $(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
144 ifneq ($(filter %/, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)),) !! 142 @:
145 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(shell dirname $(KBUILD_EXTM <<
146 endif <<
147 143
148 export KBUILD_EXTMOD !! 144 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
>> 145 sub-make:
>> 146 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
>> 147 -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
149 148
150 # backward compatibility !! 149 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
151 KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN ?= $(KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC !! 150 skip-makefile := 1
>> 151 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
>> 152 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
152 153
153 ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line") !! 154 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
154 KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN := $(W) !! 155 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
155 endif <<
156 156
157 export KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN !! 157 # Do not print "Entering directory ...",
>> 158 # but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
>> 159 # so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
>> 160 MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
158 161
159 # Kbuild will save output files in the current !! 162 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
160 # This does not need to match to the root of t !! 163 # C compilation.
161 # <<
162 # For example, you can do this: <<
163 # <<
164 # cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir <<
165 # <<
166 # If you want to save output files in a differ <<
167 # two syntaxes to specify it. <<
168 # <<
169 # 1) O= <<
170 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/" <<
171 # 164 #
172 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT !! 165 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
173 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT t !! 166 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
174 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/fil !! 167 # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
175 # 168 #
176 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the !! 169 # See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
177 # variable. !! 170 # including where to get the "sparse" utility.
178 171
179 # Do we want to change the working directory? !! 172 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
180 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line") !! 173 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
181 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O) <<
182 endif 174 endif
183 !! 175 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
184 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),) !! 176 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
185 # $(realpath ...) gets empty if the path does <<
186 $(shell mkdir -p "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)") <<
187 # $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks <<
188 abs_objtree := $(realpath $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)) <<
189 $(if $(abs_objtree),,$(error failed to create <<
190 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),) <<
191 <<
192 ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1 <<
193 $(error source directory cannot contain spaces <<
194 endif 177 endif
195 178
196 export sub_make_done := 1 !! 179 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
197 !! 180 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
198 endif # sub_make_done !! 181 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
199 !! 182 ifdef SUBDIRS
200 ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR)) !! 183 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
201 # Suppress "Entering directory ..." if we are <<
202 no-print-directory := --no-print-directory <<
203 else <<
204 # Recursion to show "Entering directory ..." <<
205 need-sub-make := 1 <<
206 endif 184 endif
207 185
208 ifeq ($(filter --no-print-directory, $(MAKEFLA !! 186 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
209 # If --no-print-directory is unset, recurse on !! 187 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
210 # You may end up recursing into __sub-make twi <<
211 # behavior change in GNU Make 4.4.1. <<
212 need-sub-make := 1 <<
213 endif 188 endif
214 189
215 ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1) !! 190 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
216 <<
217 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __sub-make <<
218 <<
219 $(filter-out $(this-makefile), $(MAKECMDGOALS) <<
220 @: <<
221 <<
222 # Invoke a second make in the output directory <<
223 __sub-make: <<
224 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(no-print-directory) -C $ <<
225 -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGO <<
226 <<
227 else # need-sub-make <<
228 <<
229 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this <<
230 <<
231 ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree)) <<
232 # building in the source tree 191 # building in the source tree
233 srctree := . 192 srctree := .
234 building_out_of_srctree := <<
235 else 193 else
236 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objt !! 194 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
237 # building in a subdirectory o 195 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
238 srctree := .. 196 srctree := ..
239 else 197 else
240 srctree := $(abs_srctree) !! 198 srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
241 endif 199 endif
242 building_out_of_srctree := 1 <<
243 endif 200 endif
244 201
245 ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),) !! 202 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD KBUILD_SRC
246 srctree := $(abs_srctree) <<
247 endif <<
248 203
249 objtree := . 204 objtree := .
>> 205 src := $(srctree)
>> 206 obj := $(objtree)
250 207
251 VPATH := !! 208 VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
252 <<
253 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) <<
254 ifdef building_out_of_srctree <<
255 VPATH := $(srctree) <<
256 endif <<
257 endif <<
258 209
259 export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree !! 210 export srctree objtree VPATH
260 211
261 # To make sure we do not include .config for a 212 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
262 # catch them early, and hand them over to scri 213 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
263 # It is allowed to specify more targets when c 214 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
264 # mixing *config targets and build targets. 215 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
265 # For example 'make oldconfig all'. 216 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
266 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and 217 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
267 # of make so .config is not included in this c 218 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
268 219
269 version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/vers 220 version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
>> 221 old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
270 222
271 clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs !! 223 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
272 no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \ <<
273 cscope gtags TAGS tag 224 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
274 $(version_h) headers !! 225 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
275 %asm-generic kernelve !! 226 kernelversion %src-pkg
276 outputmakefile rustav <<
277 no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targ <<
278 image_name <<
279 single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.ls <<
280 <<
281 config-build := <<
282 mixed-build := <<
283 need-config := 1 <<
284 may-sync-config := 1 <<
285 single-build := <<
286 <<
287 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MA <<
288 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets <<
289 need-config := <<
290 endif <<
291 endif <<
292 <<
293 ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(M <<
294 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-target <<
295 may-sync-config := <<
296 endif <<
297 endif <<
298 227
299 need-compiler := $(may-sync-config) !! 228 config-targets := 0
>> 229 mixed-targets := 0
>> 230 dot-config := 1
300 231
301 ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) !! 232 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
302 may-sync-config := !! 233 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
>> 234 dot-config := 0
>> 235 endif
303 endif 236 endif
304 237
305 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 238 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
306 ifneq ($(filter %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) !! 239 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
307 config-build := 1 !! 240 config-targets := 1
308 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1) !! 241 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
309 mixed-build := 1 !! 242 mixed-targets := 1
>> 243 endif
310 endif 244 endif
311 endif <<
312 endif <<
313 <<
314 # We cannot build single targets and the other <<
315 ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGO <<
316 single-build := 1 <<
317 ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(M <<
318 mixed-build := 1 <<
319 endif <<
320 endif <<
321 <<
322 # For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper d <<
323 ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOAL <<
324 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAK <<
325 mixed-build := 1 <<
326 endif <<
327 endif 245 endif
328 <<
329 # install and modules_install need also be pro 246 # install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
330 ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 247 ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
331 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDG !! 248 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
332 mixed-build := 1 !! 249 mixed-targets := 1
333 endif !! 250 endif
334 endif 251 endif
335 252
336 ifdef mixed-build !! 253 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
337 # ============================================ 254 # ===========================================================================
338 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and 255 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
339 # Handle them one by one. 256 # Handle them one by one.
340 257
341 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one 258 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
342 259
343 $(MAKECMDGOALS): __build_one_by_one !! 260 $(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
344 @: 261 @:
345 262
346 __build_one_by_one: 263 __build_one_by_one:
347 $(Q)set -e; \ 264 $(Q)set -e; \
348 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \ 265 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
349 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile 266 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
350 done 267 done
351 268
352 else # !mixed-build !! 269 else
353 270
354 include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include !! 271 # We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
>> 272 scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
>> 273 include scripts/Kbuild.include
355 274
356 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kerne 275 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
357 KERNELRELEASE = $(call read-file, include/conf !! 276 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
358 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),. 277 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
359 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEA 278 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
360 279
361 include $(srctree)/scripts/subarch.include !! 280 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
>> 281 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
>> 282 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
>> 283 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
>> 284 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
>> 285
>> 286 SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
>> 287 -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
>> 288 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
>> 289 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
>> 290 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
>> 291 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ \
>> 292 -e s/riscv.*/riscv/)
362 293
363 # Cross compiling and selecting different set 294 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
364 # -------------------------------------------- 295 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
365 # 296 #
366 # When performing cross compilation for other 297 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
367 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for 298 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
368 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make: 299 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
369 # make ARCH=arm64 !! 300 # make ARCH=ia64
370 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the envir 301 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
371 # The default ARCH is the host where make is e 302 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
372 303
373 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for al 304 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
374 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin 305 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
375 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE). 306 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
376 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line 307 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
377 # make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- !! 308 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
378 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in th 309 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
>> 310 # A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
>> 311 # "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
379 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to pr 312 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
380 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPIL 313 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
381 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH) 314 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
>> 315 CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
382 316
383 # Architecture as present in compile.h 317 # Architecture as present in compile.h
384 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH) 318 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
385 SRCARCH := $(ARCH) 319 SRCARCH := $(ARCH)
386 320
387 # Additional ARCH settings for x86 321 # Additional ARCH settings for x86
388 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386) 322 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
389 SRCARCH := x86 323 SRCARCH := x86
390 endif 324 endif
391 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64) 325 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
392 SRCARCH := x86 326 SRCARCH := x86
393 endif 327 endif
394 328
395 # Additional ARCH settings for sparc 329 # Additional ARCH settings for sparc
396 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32) 330 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
397 SRCARCH := sparc 331 SRCARCH := sparc
398 endif 332 endif
399 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64) 333 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
400 SRCARCH := sparc 334 SRCARCH := sparc
401 endif 335 endif
402 336
403 # Additional ARCH settings for parisc !! 337 # Additional ARCH settings for sh
404 ifeq ($(ARCH),parisc64) !! 338 ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
405 SRCARCH := parisc !! 339 SRCARCH := sh
406 endif 340 endif
407 341
408 export cross_compiling := !! 342 # Additional ARCH settings for tile
409 ifneq ($(SRCARCH),$(SUBARCH)) !! 343 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
410 cross_compiling := 1 !! 344 SRCARCH := tile
>> 345 endif
>> 346 ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
>> 347 SRCARCH := tile
411 endif 348 endif
412 349
413 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config 350 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
414 export KCONFIG_CONFIG 351 export KCONFIG_CONFIG
415 352
416 # SHELL used by kbuild 353 # SHELL used by kbuild
417 CONFIG_SHELL := sh !! 354 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
418 !! 355 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
419 HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS !! 356 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
420 HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAG !! 357
421 HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/d !! 358 HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS)
422 !! 359 HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS)
423 ifneq ($(LLVM),) !! 360 HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS)
424 ifneq ($(filter %/,$(LLVM)),) !! 361
425 LLVM_PREFIX := $(LLVM) !! 362 HOSTCC = gcc
426 else ifneq ($(filter -%,$(LLVM)),) !! 363 HOSTCXX = g++
427 LLVM_SUFFIX := $(LLVM) !! 364 HOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
428 endif !! 365 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
429 !! 366 HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
430 HOSTCC = $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang$(LLVM_SUFFIX) !! 367 HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS)
431 HOSTCXX = $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang++$(LLVM_SUFFIX) !! 368 HOST_LOADLIBES := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS)
432 else <<
433 HOSTCC = gcc <<
434 HOSTCXX = g++ <<
435 endif <<
436 HOSTRUSTC = rustc <<
437 HOSTPKG_CONFIG = pkg-config <<
438 <<
439 KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-proto <<
440 -O2 -fomit-frame-poin <<
441 KBUILD_USERCFLAGS := $(KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS) <<
442 KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS := $(USERLDFLAGS) <<
443 <<
444 # These flags apply to all Rust code in the tr <<
445 # host programs. <<
446 export rust_common_flags := --edition=2021 \ <<
447 -Zbinary_dep_depin <<
448 -Astable_features <<
449 -Dunsafe_op_in_uns <<
450 -Dnon_ascii_idents <<
451 -Wrust_2018_idioms <<
452 -Wunreachable_pub <<
453 -Wmissing_docs \ <<
454 -Wrustdoc::missing <<
455 -Wclippy::all \ <<
456 -Wclippy::mut_mut <<
457 -Wclippy::needless <<
458 -Wclippy::needless <<
459 -Wclippy::no_mangl <<
460 -Wclippy::dbg_macr <<
461 <<
462 KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := $(KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS <<
463 $(HOSTCFLAGS) -I $(srct <<
464 KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -Wall -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CF <<
465 -I $(srctree)/scripts/i <<
466 KBUILD_HOSTRUSTFLAGS := $(rust_common_flags) - <<
467 -Zallow-features= $(HO <<
468 KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(H <<
469 KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOST <<
470 369
471 # Make variables (CC, etc...) 370 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
472 CPP = $(CC) -E !! 371 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
473 ifneq ($(LLVM),) <<
474 CC = $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang$(LLVM_SU <<
475 LD = $(LLVM_PREFIX)ld.lld$(LLVM_S <<
476 AR = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-ar$(LLVM_ <<
477 NM = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-nm$(LLVM_ <<
478 OBJCOPY = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-objcopy$( <<
479 OBJDUMP = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-objdump$( <<
480 READELF = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-readelf$( <<
481 STRIP = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-strip$(LL <<
482 else <<
483 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc <<
484 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld 372 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
>> 373 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
>> 374 CPP = $(CC) -E
485 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar 375 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
486 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm 376 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
>> 377 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
487 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy 378 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
488 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump 379 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
489 READELF = $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf <<
490 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip <<
491 endif <<
492 RUSTC = rustc <<
493 RUSTDOC = rustdoc <<
494 RUSTFMT = rustfmt <<
495 CLIPPY_DRIVER = clippy-driver <<
496 BINDGEN = bindgen <<
497 PAHOLE = pahole <<
498 RESOLVE_BTFIDS = $(objtree)/tools/bpf/resolve <<
499 LEX = flex <<
500 YACC = bison <<
501 AWK = awk 380 AWK = awk
>> 381 GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
502 INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel 382 INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel
>> 383 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
503 PERL = perl 384 PERL = perl
504 PYTHON3 = python3 !! 385 PYTHON = python
505 CHECK = sparse 386 CHECK = sparse
506 BASH = bash <<
507 KGZIP = gzip <<
508 KBZIP2 = bzip2 <<
509 KLZOP = lzop <<
510 LZMA = lzma <<
511 LZ4 = lz4c <<
512 XZ = xz <<
513 ZSTD = zstd <<
514 387
515 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC 388 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
516 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void - !! 389 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
517 NOSTDINC_FLAGS := !! 390 NOSTDINC_FLAGS =
518 CFLAGS_MODULE = 391 CFLAGS_MODULE =
519 RUSTFLAGS_MODULE = <<
520 AFLAGS_MODULE = 392 AFLAGS_MODULE =
521 LDFLAGS_MODULE = 393 LDFLAGS_MODULE =
522 CFLAGS_KERNEL = 394 CFLAGS_KERNEL =
523 RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL = <<
524 AFLAGS_KERNEL = 395 AFLAGS_KERNEL =
525 LDFLAGS_vmlinux = 396 LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
526 397
527 # Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the 398 # Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
528 USERINCLUDE := \ 399 USERINCLUDE := \
529 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/i 400 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
530 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/i 401 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
531 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \ 402 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
532 -I$(objtree)/include/generated 403 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
533 -include $(srctree)/include/li <<
534 -include $(srctree)/include/li 404 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
535 405
536 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the 406 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
537 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option 407 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
538 LINUXINCLUDE := \ 408 LINUXINCLUDE := \
539 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/i 409 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
540 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/i 410 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
541 $(if $(building_out_of_srctree !! 411 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
542 -I$(objtree)/include \ 412 -I$(objtree)/include \
543 $(USERINCLUDE) 413 $(USERINCLUDE)
544 414
545 KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE !! 415 KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
546 !! 416 KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
547 KBUILD_CFLAGS := !! 417 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar \
548 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -std=gnu11 !! 418 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
549 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fshort-wchar !! 419 -Wno-format-security \
550 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -funsigned-char !! 420 -std=gnu89
551 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-common <<
552 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-PIE <<
553 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing <<
554 <<
555 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ 421 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
556 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS := $(rust_common_flags) \ <<
557 -Cpanic=abort -Cembed-bitc <<
558 -Cforce-unwind-tables=n -C <<
559 -Csymbol-mangling-version= <<
560 -Crelocation-model=static <<
561 -Zfunction-sections=n \ <<
562 -Wclippy::float_arithmetic <<
563 <<
564 KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL := 422 KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
565 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL := 423 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
566 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL := <<
567 KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE 424 KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
568 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE 425 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE
569 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_MODULE := --cfg MODULE !! 426 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
570 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := !! 427 GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
571 KBUILD_LDFLAGS := <<
572 CLANG_FLAGS := <<
573 <<
574 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CLIPPY),1) <<
575 RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET := CLIPPY <<
576 RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY = $(CLIPPY_DRIVER) <<
577 else <<
578 RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET := RUSTC <<
579 RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY = $(RUSTC) <<
580 endif <<
581 <<
582 # Allows the usage of unstable features in sta <<
583 export RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP := 1 <<
584 428
585 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC K !! 429 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
586 export RUSTC RUSTDOC RUSTFMT RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_Q !! 430 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP HOSTLDFLAGS HOST_LOADLIBES
587 export HOSTRUSTC KBUILD_HOSTRUSTFLAGS !! 431 export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINE
588 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP READELF !! 432 export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
589 export PERL PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_ <<
590 export KGZIP KBZIP2 KLZOP LZMA LZ4 XZ ZSTD <<
591 export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS <<
592 export KBUILD_USERCFLAGS KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS <<
593 433
594 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINC !! 434 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
595 export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODU 435 export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
596 export KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL RUSTF !! 436 export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
597 export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODU 437 export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
598 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODU !! 438 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
599 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERN !! 439 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
>> 440 export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
>> 441
>> 442 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
>> 443 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
>> 444 # even be read-only.
>> 445 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
600 446
601 # Files to ignore in find ... statements 447 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
602 448
603 export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -na 449 export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \
604 -name CVS -o -name . 450 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
605 -prune -o 451 -prune -o
>> 452 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
>> 453 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
606 454
607 # ============================================ 455 # ===========================================================================
608 # Rules shared between *config targets and bui 456 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
609 457
610 # Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/ 458 # Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
611 PHONY += scripts_basic 459 PHONY += scripts_basic
612 scripts_basic: 460 scripts_basic:
613 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic 461 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
>> 462 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
>> 463
>> 464 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
>> 465 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
614 466
615 PHONY += outputmakefile 467 PHONY += outputmakefile
616 ifdef building_out_of_srctree <<
617 # Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure <<
618 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the o 468 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
619 # separate output directory. This allows conve 469 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
620 # output directory. 470 # output directory.
621 # At the same time when output Makefile genera <<
622 # ignore whole output directory <<
623 <<
624 quiet_cmd_makefile = GEN Makefile <<
625 cmd_makefile = { \ <<
626 echo "\# Automatically generated by $( <<
627 echo "include $(srctree)/Makefile"; \ <<
628 } > Makefile <<
629 <<
630 outputmakefile: 471 outputmakefile:
631 @if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \ !! 472 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
632 -d $(srctree)/include/config <<
633 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH) <<
634 echo >&2 "***"; \ <<
635 echo >&2 "*** The source tree <<
636 echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree <<
637 echo >&2 "***"; \ <<
638 false; \ <<
639 fi <<
640 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source 473 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
641 $(call cmd,makefile) !! 474 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
642 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \ !! 475 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
643 { echo "# this is build directory, ign <<
644 endif 476 endif
645 477
646 # The expansion should be delayed until arch/$ !! 478 ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
647 # Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in a !! 479 ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
648 # CC_VERSION_TEXT and RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT are r !! 480 CLANG_TARGET := --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
649 # need export), and from include/config/auto.c !! 481 GCC_TOOLCHAIN := $(realpath $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))/..)
650 # upgrade. <<
651 CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(subst $(pound),,$(shell LC <<
652 RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT = $(subst $(pound),,$(shell <<
653 <<
654 ifneq ($(findstring clang,$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)), <<
655 include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clang <<
656 endif 482 endif
657 !! 483 ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
658 # Include this also for config targets because !! 484 CLANG_GCC_TC := --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
659 # cc-cross-prefix to determine CROSS_COMPILE. <<
660 ifdef need-compiler <<
661 include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.compiler <<
662 endif 485 endif
>> 486 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
>> 487 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
>> 488 endif
>> 489
>> 490 RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
>> 491 RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
>> 492 RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
>> 493 export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
663 494
664 ifdef config-build !! 495 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
665 # ============================================ 496 # ===========================================================================
666 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisit 497 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
667 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config targe 498 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
668 499
669 # Read arch-specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DE !! 500 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
670 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternativ 501 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
671 # used for 'make defconfig' 502 # used for 'make defconfig'
672 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile !! 503 include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
673 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERS !! 504 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
674 505
675 config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE !! 506 config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
676 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $ 507 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
677 508
678 %config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE !! 509 %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
679 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $ 510 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
680 511
681 else #!config-build !! 512 else
682 # ============================================ 513 # ===========================================================================
683 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, !! 514 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
684 # targets and others. In general all targets e 515 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
685 516
686 # If building an external module we do not car 517 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
687 # but instead __all depend on modules !! 518 # but instead _all depend on modules
688 PHONY += all 519 PHONY += all
689 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 520 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
690 __all: all !! 521 _all: all
691 else 522 else
692 __all: modules !! 523 _all: modules
693 endif 524 endif
694 525
695 targets := <<
696 <<
697 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, o 526 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
698 # Normally, just do built-in. 527 # Normally, just do built-in.
699 528
700 KBUILD_MODULES := 529 KBUILD_MODULES :=
701 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1 530 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
702 531
703 # If we have only "make modules", don't compil 532 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
>> 533 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
>> 534 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
>> 535 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
>> 536
704 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules) 537 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
705 KBUILD_BUILTIN := !! 538 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
706 endif 539 endif
707 540
708 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compil 541 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
709 # in addition to whatever we do anyway. 542 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
710 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build module 543 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
711 544
712 ifneq ($(filter all modules nsdeps %compile_co !! 545 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
713 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 546 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
714 endif 547 endif
715 548
716 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),) 549 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
717 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 550 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
718 endif 551 endif
719 552
720 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN 553 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
721 554
722 ifdef need-config <<
723 include include/config/auto.conf <<
724 endif <<
725 <<
726 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 555 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
>> 556 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
>> 557 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
>> 558 # in parallel
>> 559 PHONY += scripts
>> 560 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
>> 561 asm-generic gcc-plugins
>> 562 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
>> 563
727 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs 564 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
728 core-y := !! 565 init-y := init/
729 drivers-y := !! 566 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
>> 567 net-y := net/
730 libs-y := lib/ 568 libs-y := lib/
>> 569 core-y := usr/
>> 570 virt-y := virt/
731 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD 571 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
732 572
733 # The all: target is the default when no targe !! 573 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
734 # command line. !! 574 # Read in config
735 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to bu !! 575 -include include/config/auto.conf
736 # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile u <<
737 all: vmlinux <<
738 <<
739 CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-cover <<
740 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC <<
741 CFLAGS_GCOV += -fno-tree-loop-im <<
742 endif <<
743 export CFLAGS_GCOV <<
744 <<
745 # The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTR <<
746 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER <<
747 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg <<
748 endif <<
749 576
750 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile !! 577 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
751 !! 578 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
752 ifdef need-config !! 579 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
753 ifdef may-sync-config !! 580 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
754 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, !! 581
755 # changes are detected. This should be include !! 582 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
756 # because some architectures define CROSS_COMP !! 583 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
757 include include/config/auto.conf.cmd !! 584
758 !! 585 # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
759 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG): !! 586 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
760 @echo >&2 '***' !! 587 # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
761 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" !! 588 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
762 @echo >&2 '***' !! 589 include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
763 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configu !! 590 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
764 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "m !! 591 else
765 @echo >&2 '***' !! 592 # external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
766 @/bin/false !! 593 # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
767 <<
768 # The actual configuration files used during t <<
769 # include/generated/ and include/config/. Upda <<
770 # include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .con <<
771 # <<
772 # This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule <<
773 # The syncconfig should be executed only once <<
774 # (Note: use the grouped target '&:' when we b <<
775 # <<
776 # Do not use $(call cmd,...) here. That would <<
777 # so you cannot notice that Kconfig is waiting <<
778 %/config/auto.conf %/config/auto.conf.cmd %/ge <<
779 $(Q)$(kecho) " SYNC $@" <<
780 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syn <<
781 else # !may-sync-config <<
782 # External modules and some install targets ne <<
783 # and include/config/auto.conf but do not care <<
784 # Use auto.conf to trigger the test <<
785 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf 594 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
786 595
787 include/config/auto.conf: 596 include/config/auto.conf:
788 @test -e include/generated/autoconf.h !! 597 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
789 echo >&2; 598 echo >&2; \
790 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuratio 599 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
791 echo >&2 " include/generated/a 600 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
792 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig 601 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
793 echo >&2 ; 602 echo >&2 ; \
794 /bin/false) 603 /bin/false)
795 604
796 endif # may-sync-config !! 605 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
797 endif # need-config !! 606
>> 607 else
>> 608 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
>> 609 include/config/auto.conf: ;
>> 610 endif # $(dot-config)
798 611
799 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-delete-null-pointer-ch !! 612 # For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
>> 613 # we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
>> 614 # (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
>> 615 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
>> 616 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
>> 617 endif
800 618
801 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE !! 619 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
802 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2 !! 620 # command line.
803 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Copt-level=2 !! 621 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
804 else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE !! 622 # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
805 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os !! 623 all: vmlinux
806 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Copt-level=s !! 624
807 endif !! 625 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
808 !! 626 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
809 # Always set `debug-assertions` and `overflow- !! 627 CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -fno-tree-loop-im $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
810 # depends on `opt-level` and `debug-assertions !! 628 export CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KCOV
811 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Cdebug-assertions=$(if $( !! 629
812 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Coverflow-checks=$(if $(C !! 630 # The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
>> 631 # values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
>> 632 ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
>> 633 ARCH_AFLAGS :=
>> 634 ARCH_CFLAGS :=
>> 635 include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
>> 636
>> 637 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
>> 638 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
>> 639 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
>> 640 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
>> 641 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
>> 642
>> 643 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
>> 644 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
>> 645 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
>> 646 else
>> 647 ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
>> 648 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
>> 649 else
>> 650 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
>> 651 endif
>> 652 endif
>> 653
>> 654 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
>> 655 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
813 656
814 # Tell gcc to never replace conditional load w 657 # Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
815 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC <<
816 # gcc-10 renamed --param=allow-store-data-race <<
817 # -fno-allow-store-data-races. <<
818 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=al 658 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
819 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-allow !! 659
>> 660 # check for 'asm goto'
>> 661 ifeq ($(call shell-cached,$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
>> 662 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
>> 663 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
820 endif 664 endif
821 665
>> 666 include scripts/Makefile.kcov
>> 667 include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
>> 668
822 ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM 669 ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
823 # Disable optimizations that make assembler li 670 # Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
824 # reorder blocks reorders the control in the f 671 # reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
825 # ipa clone creates specialized cloned functio 672 # ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
826 # partial inlining inlines only parts of funct 673 # partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
827 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-reorder-blocks -fno-ipa- !! 674 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
>> 675 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
>> 676 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
828 endif 677 endif
829 678
830 stackp-flags-y !! 679 ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
831 stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) !! 680 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
832 stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) !! 681 endif
833 682
834 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y) !! 683 # This selects the stack protector compiler flag. Testing it is delayed
>> 684 # until after .config has been reprocessed, in the prepare-compiler-check
>> 685 # target.
>> 686 ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
>> 687 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
>> 688 stackp-name := REGULAR
>> 689 else
>> 690 ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
>> 691 stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
>> 692 stackp-name := STRONG
>> 693 else
>> 694 # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
>> 695 stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
>> 696 endif
>> 697 endif
>> 698 # Find arch-specific stack protector compiler sanity-checking script.
>> 699 ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
>> 700 stackp-path := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-$(SRCARCH)_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
>> 701 stackp-check := $(wildcard $(stackp-path))
>> 702 endif
>> 703 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
>> 704
>> 705 ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
>> 706 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
>> 707 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
>> 708 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
>> 709 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
>> 710 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
>> 711 # Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
>> 712 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
>> 713 # CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
>> 714 # source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
>> 715 # See modpost pattern 2
>> 716 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
>> 717 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
>> 718 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
>> 719 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
>> 720 else
835 721
836 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS-$(CONFIG_WERROR) += -Dwarning !! 722 # These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
837 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += $(KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS-y) !! 723 # Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
>> 724 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
>> 725 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
>> 726 endif
838 727
839 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER 728 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
840 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fn 729 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
841 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Cforce-frame-pointers=y <<
842 else 730 else
843 # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), 731 # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
844 # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION 732 # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
845 # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRA 733 # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
846 # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with 734 # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
847 # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER. 735 # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
848 # In the Rust target specification, "frame-poi <<
849 # to "may-omit". <<
850 ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER 736 ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
851 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer 737 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
852 endif 738 endif
853 endif 739 endif
854 740
855 # Initialize all stack variables with a 0xAA p !! 741 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
856 ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN <<
857 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pat <<
858 endif <<
859 742
860 # Initialize all stack variables with a zero v !! 743 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
861 ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO !! 744 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
862 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zer !! 745 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
863 ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER !! 746 else
864 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/ !! 747 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g
865 CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER := -enable-trivi <<
866 export CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER <<
867 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENA <<
868 endif 748 endif
>> 749 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
>> 750 endif
>> 751 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
>> 752 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
869 endif 753 endif
870 754
871 # While VLAs have been removed, GCC produces u !! 755 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
872 # for the randomize_kstack_offset feature. Dis !! 756 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
873 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stac !! 757 $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
874 <<
875 # Clear used registers at func exit (to reduce <<
876 ifdef CONFIG_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS <<
877 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fzero-call-used-regs=used- <<
878 endif 758 endif
879 759
880 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER 760 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
881 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_CC !! 761 ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
882 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount !! 762 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
883 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT <<
884 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y <<
885 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount <<
886 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOU <<
887 endif <<
888 endif <<
889 endif <<
890 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_OBJTOOL <<
891 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_OBJTOOL_NOP_MCOUNT <<
892 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOU <<
893 endif <<
894 endif <<
895 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_RECORDMCOUNT <<
896 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT <<
897 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y <<
898 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT <<
899 endif <<
900 endif 763 endif
>> 764 export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
901 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY 765 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
902 # s390-linux-gnu-gcc did not support -mfentr !! 766 CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
903 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y) !! 767 endif
904 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry !! 768 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
905 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY !! 769 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
906 endif !! 770 ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
>> 771 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
>> 772 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
>> 773 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
>> 774 endif
907 endif 775 endif
908 export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE <<
909 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLA <<
910 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING) <<
911 endif 776 endif
912 777
913 # We trigger additional mismatches with less i 778 # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
914 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH 779 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
915 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-inline-functions-called- !! 780 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
916 endif 781 endif
917 782
918 # `rustc`'s `-Zfunction-sections` applies to d <<
919 ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION 783 ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
920 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -f !! 784 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-ffunction-sections,)
921 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL += -Zfunction-sections !! 785 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fdata-sections,)
922 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections <<
923 endif 786 endif
924 787
925 ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK !! 788 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
926 ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SCS !! 789 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(call shell-cached,$(CC) -print-file-name=include)
927 CC_FLAGS_SCS := -fsanitize=shadow-call-stac !! 790 CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
928 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_SCS) <<
929 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Zsanitizer=shadow-call-st <<
930 endif <<
931 export CC_FLAGS_SCS <<
932 endif <<
933 791
934 ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG !! 792 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
935 ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN !! 793 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
936 CC_FLAGS_LTO := -flto=thin -fsplit-lto-unit <<
937 else <<
938 CC_FLAGS_LTO := -flto <<
939 endif <<
940 CC_FLAGS_LTO += -fvisibility=hidden <<
941 794
942 # Limit inlining across translation units to r !! 795 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
943 KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -mllvm -import-instr-limit=5 !! 796 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
944 endif <<
945 797
946 ifdef CONFIG_LTO !! 798 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
947 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-lto $(CC_FLAGS_LTO) !! 799 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
948 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -fno-lto <<
949 export CC_FLAGS_LTO <<
950 endif <<
951 800
952 ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG !! 801 # clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
953 CC_FLAGS_CFI := -fsanitize=kcfi !! 802 # is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
954 ifdef CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS !! 803 # need to disable it here generally.
955 CC_FLAGS_CFI += -fsanitize-cfi-ical !! 804 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
956 endif !! 805
957 ifdef CONFIG_RUST !! 806 # for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
958 # Always pass -Zsanitizer-cfi-normaliz !! 807 # to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
959 # CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS. !! 808 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
960 RUSTC_FLAGS_CFI := -Zsanitizer=kcfi <<
961 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += $(RUSTC_FLAGS_CFI) <<
962 export RUSTC_FLAGS_CFI <<
963 endif <<
964 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_CFI) <<
965 export CC_FLAGS_CFI <<
966 endif <<
967 809
968 # Architectures can define flags to add/remove !! 810 # Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
969 CC_FLAGS_FPU += -D_LINUX_FPU_COMPILATION_UN !! 811 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
970 export CC_FLAGS_FPU <<
971 export CC_FLAGS_NO_FPU <<
972 812
973 ifneq ($(CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT),0) !! 813 # conserve stack if available
974 # Set the minimal function alignment. Use the !! 814 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
975 # -fmin-function-alignment if it is available, <<
976 # See also CONFIG_CC_HAS_SANE_FUNCTION_ALIGNME <<
977 ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_MIN_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT <<
978 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fmin-function-alignment=$(CO <<
979 else <<
980 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -falign-functions=$(CONFIG_FU <<
981 endif <<
982 endif <<
983 815
984 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this a !! 816 # disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
985 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc !! 817 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
986 818
987 # To gain proper coverage for CONFIG_UBSAN_BOU !! 819 # require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
988 # the kernel uses only C99 flexible arrays for !! 820 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
989 # arrays. Enforce this for everything that may <<
990 # perform bounds checking. <<
991 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fstrict-fl <<
992 <<
993 #Currently, disable -Wstringop-overflow for GC <<
994 KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW <<
995 KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_CC_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW) + <<
996 821
997 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations f !! 822 # Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
998 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-overflow !! 823 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
999 824
1000 # Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like !! 825 # enforce correct pointer usage
1001 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-stack-check !! 826 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
1002 827
1003 # conserve stack if available !! 828 # Require designated initializers for all marked structures
1004 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC !! 829 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
1005 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fconserve-stack <<
1006 endif <<
1007 830
1008 # change __FILE__ to the relative path from t !! 831 # use the deterministic mode of AR if available
1009 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-p !! 832 KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
1010 833
1011 # include additional Makefiles when needed !! 834 include scripts/Makefile.kasan
1012 include-y := scripts/Ma !! 835 include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
1013 include-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO) += scripts/Ma !! 836 include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
1014 include-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF)+= scripts/Ma <<
1015 include-$(CONFIG_KASAN) += scripts/Ma <<
1016 include-$(CONFIG_KCSAN) += scripts/Ma <<
1017 include-$(CONFIG_KMSAN) += scripts/Ma <<
1018 include-$(CONFIG_UBSAN) += scripts/Ma <<
1019 include-$(CONFIG_KCOV) += scripts/Ma <<
1020 include-$(CONFIG_RANDSTRUCT) += scripts/Ma <<
1021 include-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS) += scripts/Ma <<
1022 <<
1023 include $(addprefix $(srctree)/, $(include-y) <<
1024 <<
1025 # scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins is intentional <<
1026 # Do not add $(call cc-option,...) below this <<
1027 # from the clean source tree, the GCC plugins <<
1028 <<
1029 # Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS, CFLAGS <<
1030 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS) <<
1031 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS) <<
1032 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS) <<
1033 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += $(KRUSTFLAGS) <<
1034 <<
1035 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id=sha1 <<
1036 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id=sha1 <<
1037 <<
1038 KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -z noexecstack <<
1039 ifeq ($(CONFIG_LD_IS_BFD),y) <<
1040 KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option,--no-warn <<
1041 endif <<
1042 837
1043 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y) !! 838 # Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
1044 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -X !! 839 # last assignments
1045 endif !! 840 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
>> 841 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(ARCH_AFLAGS) $(KAFLAGS)
>> 842 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(ARCH_CFLAGS) $(KCFLAGS)
1046 843
1047 ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y) !! 844 # Use --build-id when available.
1048 # ld.lld before 15 did not support -z pack-re !! 845 LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
1049 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option,--pack-dy !! 846 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
1050 endif !! 847 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
>> 848 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
1051 849
1052 # We never want expected sections to be place !! 850 ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1053 # linker. All sections should be explicitly n !! 851 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, --gc-sections,)
1054 ifdef CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN <<
1055 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --orphan-handling=$(CONFIG <<
1056 endif 852 endif
1057 853
1058 # Align the bit size of userspace programs wi !! 854 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
1059 KBUILD_USERCFLAGS += $(filter -m32 -m64 --ta !! 855 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
1060 KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += $(filter -m32 -m64 --ta !! 856 endif
1061 <<
1062 # make the checker run with the right archite <<
1063 CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH) <<
1064 <<
1065 # insure the checker run with the right endia <<
1066 CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),- <<
1067 <<
1068 # the checker needs the correct machine size <<
1069 CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32) <<
1070 857
1071 # Default kernel image to build when no speci 858 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
1072 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the comman 859 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1073 # set in the environment 860 # set in the environment
1074 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefi 861 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
1075 # this default value 862 # this default value
1076 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux 863 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
1077 864
1078 # 865 #
1079 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the u 866 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
1080 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set i 867 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
1081 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot 868 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
1082 869
1083 # 870 #
1084 # INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for re 871 # INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
1085 # Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in 872 # Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
1086 # an argument if needed. Otherwise it default 873 # an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
1087 # 874 #
1088 export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/d 875 export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1089 876
1090 # 877 #
1091 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODL 878 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
1092 # relocations required by build roots. This 879 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
1093 # makefile but the argument can be passed to 880 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1094 # 881 #
1095 882
1096 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(K 883 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1097 export MODLIB 884 export MODLIB
1098 885
1099 PHONY += prepare0 !! 886 #
1100 !! 887 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
1101 export extmod_prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), !! 888 # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
1102 export MODORDER := $(extmod_prefix)modules.or !! 889 # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
1103 export MODULES_NSDEPS := $(extmod_prefix)modu !! 890 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
1104 !! 891
1105 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) !! 892 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
>> 893 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
>> 894 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
>> 895 else
>> 896 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
>> 897 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
>> 898 else
>> 899 mod_strip_cmd = true
>> 900 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
>> 901 export mod_strip_cmd
>> 902
>> 903 # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
>> 904 # after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
>> 905 # or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
>> 906
>> 907 mod_compress_cmd = true
>> 908 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
>> 909 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
>> 910 mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
>> 911 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
>> 912 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
>> 913 mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
>> 914 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
>> 915 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
>> 916 export mod_compress_cmd
>> 917
>> 918 # Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
>> 919 # This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
>> 920 #
>> 921 INITRD_COMPRESS-y := gzip
>> 922 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
>> 923 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA) := lzma
>> 924 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ) := xz
>> 925 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO) := lzo
>> 926 INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4
>> 927 # do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
>> 928 # choose a sane default compression above.
>> 929 # export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
1106 930
1107 build-dir := . !! 931 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
1108 clean-dirs := $(sort . Documentation \ !! 932 $(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
1109 $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter <<
1110 $(drivers-) $(libs-)) <<
1111 <<
1112 export ARCH_CORE := $(core-y) <<
1113 export ARCH_LIB := $(filter %/, $(lib <<
1114 export ARCH_DRIVERS := $(drivers-y) $(dri <<
1115 # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vm <<
1116 933
1117 KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := ./built-in.a !! 934 mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
1118 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES <<
1119 KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a <<
1120 KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(filter-out %/, $(lib <<
1121 else 935 else
1122 KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(patsubst %/,%/lib.a, !! 936 mod_sign_cmd = true
>> 937 endif
>> 938 export mod_sign_cmd
>> 939
>> 940 ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
>> 941 has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
>> 942 echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
>> 943 ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
>> 944 objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
>> 945 else
>> 946 ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
>> 947 $(error "Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
>> 948 else
>> 949 $(warning "Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
>> 950 endif
>> 951 SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
>> 952 export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
>> 953 endif
1123 endif 954 endif
1124 955
1125 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS <<
1126 export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH) <<
1127 956
>> 957 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
>> 958 core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
>> 959
>> 960 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
>> 961 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
>> 962 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
>> 963
>> 964 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
>> 965 $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
>> 966
>> 967 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
>> 968 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
>> 969 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
>> 970 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
>> 971 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
>> 972 libs-y2 := $(filter-out %.a, $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y)))
>> 973 virt-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(virt-y))
>> 974
>> 975 # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
>> 976 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
>> 977 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
>> 978 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
>> 979 export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
>> 980 export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
>> 981 # used by scripts/package/Makefile
>> 982 export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
>> 983
>> 984 vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
>> 985
>> 986 # Include targets which we want to execute sequentially if the rest of the
>> 987 # kernel build went well. If CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is set, this might be
>> 988 # evaluated more than once.
>> 989 PHONY += vmlinux_prereq
>> 990 vmlinux_prereq: $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
>> 991 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
>> 992 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
>> 993 endif
>> 994 ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
>> 995 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
>> 996 endif
1128 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS 997 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1129 # For the kernel to actually contain only the !! 998 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
1130 # we have to build modules as well to determi !! 999 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
1131 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 <<
1132 endif 1000 endif
1133 1001
1134 # '$(AR) mPi' needs 'T' to workaround the bug !! 1002 # standalone target for easier testing
1135 quiet_cmd_ar_vmlinux.a = AR $@ !! 1003 include/generated/autoksyms.h: FORCE
1136 cmd_ar_vmlinux.a = \ !! 1004 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh true
1137 rm -f $@; \ <<
1138 $(AR) cDPrST $@ $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS <<
1139 $(AR) mPiT $$($(AR) t $@ | sed -n 1p) <<
1140 <<
1141 targets += vmlinux.a <<
1142 vmlinux.a: $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) scripts/hea <<
1143 $(call if_changed,ar_vmlinux.a) <<
1144 <<
1145 PHONY += vmlinux_o <<
1146 vmlinux_o: vmlinux.a $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) <<
1147 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak <<
1148 1005
1149 vmlinux.o modules.builtin.modinfo modules.bui !! 1006 ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
1150 @: !! 1007
>> 1008 # Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
>> 1009 cmd_link-vmlinux = \
>> 1010 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ; \
>> 1011 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1151 1012
1152 PHONY += vmlinux !! 1013 vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh vmlinux_prereq $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1153 # LDFLAGS_vmlinux in the top Makefile defines !! 1014 +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1154 # not for decompressors. LDFLAGS_vmlinux in a !! 1015
1155 # unrelated; the decompressors just happen to !! 1016 # Build samples along the rest of the kernel
1156 # arch/*/boot/compressed/vmlinux. !! 1017 ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
1157 # Export LDFLAGS_vmlinux only to scripts/Make !! 1018 vmlinux-dirs += samples
1158 # !! 1019 endif
1159 # _LDFLAGS_vmlinux is a workaround for the 'p <<
1160 # https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?61463 <<
1161 # For Make > 4.4, the following simple code w <<
1162 # vmlinux: private export LDFLAGS_vmlinux := <<
1163 vmlinux: private _LDFLAGS_vmlinux := $(LDFLAG <<
1164 vmlinux: export LDFLAGS_vmlinux = $(_LDFLAGS_ <<
1165 vmlinux: vmlinux.o $(KBUILD_LDS) modpost <<
1166 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak <<
1167 1020
1168 # The actual objects are generated when desce 1021 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
1169 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in 1022 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1170 $(sort $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $ !! 1023 $(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1171 1024
1172 ifeq ($(origin KERNELRELEASE),file) !! 1025 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1173 filechk_kernel.release = $(srctree)/scripts/s !! 1026 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1174 else !! 1027 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1175 filechk_kernel.release = echo $(KERNELRELEASE !! 1028 # make menuconfig etc.
1176 endif !! 1029 # Error messages still appears in the original language
>> 1030
>> 1031 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
>> 1032 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
>> 1033 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1
>> 1034
>> 1035 define filechk_kernel.release
>> 1036 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
>> 1037 endef
1177 1038
1178 # Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include 1039 # Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1179 include/config/kernel.release: FORCE !! 1040 include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
1180 $(call filechk,kernel.release) 1041 $(call filechk,kernel.release)
1181 1042
1182 # Additional helpers built in scripts/ <<
1183 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not tr <<
1184 # in parallel <<
1185 PHONY += scripts <<
1186 scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc <<
1187 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@) <<
1188 1043
1189 # Things we need to do before we recursively 1044 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1190 # or the modules are listed in "prepare". 1045 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1191 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is 1046 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1192 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and w 1047 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1193 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / 1048 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1194 1049
1195 PHONY += prepare archprepare !! 1050 # Listed in dependency order
>> 1051 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
1196 1052
1197 archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archs !! 1053 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1198 asm-generic $(version_h) include/gene !! 1054 # and if so do:
1199 include/generated/compile.h include/g !! 1055 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1200 !! 1056 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1201 prepare0: archprepare !! 1057 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
1202 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod !! 1058 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
1203 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. prepare !! 1059 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
>> 1060 echo >&2 " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
>> 1061 echo >&2 " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
>> 1062 /bin/false; \
>> 1063 fi;
>> 1064 endif
>> 1065
>> 1066 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
>> 1067 # From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
>> 1068 # that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
>> 1069 prepare2: prepare3 prepare-compiler-check outputmakefile asm-generic
>> 1070
>> 1071 prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
>> 1072 include/config/auto.conf
>> 1073 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1204 1074
1205 # All the preparing.. !! 1075 archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
1206 prepare: prepare0 <<
1207 ifdef CONFIG_RUST <<
1208 +$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scrip <<
1209 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust <<
1210 endif <<
1211 1076
1212 PHONY += remove-stale-files !! 1077 prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
1213 remove-stale-files: !! 1078 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1214 $(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/remove-stale-f <<
1215 1079
1216 # Support for using generic headers in asm-ge !! 1080 # All the preparing..
1217 asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile !! 1081 prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1218 1082
>> 1083 # Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1219 PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic 1084 PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1220 asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic 1085 asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1221 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRC !! 1086 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1222 generic=include/asm-generic !! 1087 src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
1223 uapi-asm-generic: 1088 uapi-asm-generic:
1224 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRC !! 1089 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1225 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic !! 1090 src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
>> 1091
>> 1092 PHONY += prepare-objtool
>> 1093 prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
>> 1094
>> 1095 # Check for CONFIG flags that require compiler support. Abort the build
>> 1096 # after .config has been processed, but before the kernel build starts.
>> 1097 #
>> 1098 # For security-sensitive CONFIG options, we don't want to fallback and/or
>> 1099 # silently change which compiler flags will be used, since that leads to
>> 1100 # producing kernels with different security feature characteristics
>> 1101 # depending on the compiler used. (For example, "But I selected
>> 1102 # CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
>> 1103 PHONY += prepare-compiler-check
>> 1104 prepare-compiler-check: FORCE
>> 1105 # Make sure compiler supports requested stack protector flag.
>> 1106 ifdef stackp-name
>> 1107 ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
>> 1108 @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
>> 1109 $(stackp-flag) not supported by compiler >&2 && exit 1
>> 1110 endif
>> 1111 endif
>> 1112 # Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support.
>> 1113 ifdef stackp-check
>> 1114 ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(stackp-check) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y)
>> 1115 @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
>> 1116 $(stackp-flag) available but compiler is broken >&2 && exit 1
>> 1117 endif
>> 1118 endif
>> 1119 @:
1226 1120
1227 # Generate some files 1121 # Generate some files
1228 # ------------------------------------------- 1122 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1229 1123
1230 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few differe 1124 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1231 # needs to be updated, so this check is force 1125 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1232 1126
1233 uts_len := 64 1127 uts_len := 64
1234 define filechk_utsrelease.h 1128 define filechk_utsrelease.h
1235 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc 1129 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1236 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $( 1130 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
1237 exit 1; 1131 exit 1; \
1238 fi; 1132 fi; \
1239 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELR !! 1133 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1240 endef 1134 endef
1241 1135
1242 define filechk_version.h 1136 define filechk_version.h
1243 if [ $(SUBLEVEL) -gt 255 ]; then !! 1137 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
1244 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_C !! 1138 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1245 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $( !! 1139 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1246 else <<
1247 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_C <<
1248 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $( <<
1249 fi; <<
1250 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) ( <<
1251 ((c) > 255 ? 255 : (c)))'; <<
1252 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_MAJOR $(V <<
1253 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_PATCHLEVE <<
1254 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_SUBLEVEL <<
1255 endef 1140 endef
1256 1141
1257 $(version_h): private PATCHLEVEL := $(or $(PA !! 1142 $(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1258 $(version_h): private SUBLEVEL := $(or $(SUBL <<
1259 $(version_h): FORCE <<
1260 $(call filechk,version.h) 1143 $(call filechk,version.h)
>> 1144 $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1261 1145
1262 include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/confi 1146 include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1263 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h) 1147 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1264 1148
1265 filechk_compile.h = $(srctree)/scripts/mkcomp <<
1266 "$(UTS_MACHINE)" "$(CONFIG_CC_VERSION <<
1267 <<
1268 include/generated/compile.h: FORCE <<
1269 $(call filechk,compile.h) <<
1270 <<
1271 PHONY += headerdep 1149 PHONY += headerdep
1272 headerdep: 1150 headerdep:
1273 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '* 1151 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1274 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(s 1152 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1275 1153
1276 # ------------------------------------------- 1154 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1277 # Kernel headers 1155 # Kernel headers
1278 1156
1279 #Default location for installed headers 1157 #Default location for installed headers
1280 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr 1158 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1281 1159
1282 quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL !! 1160 # If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(SRCARCH)
1283 cmd_headers_install = \ !! 1161 hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(SRCARCH), dst=include)
1284 mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \ <<
1285 rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include=' <<
1286 usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH) <<
1287 <<
1288 PHONY += headers_install <<
1289 headers_install: headers <<
1290 $(call cmd,headers_install) <<
1291 <<
1292 PHONY += archheaders archscripts <<
1293 <<
1294 hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.he <<
1295 <<
1296 PHONY += headers <<
1297 headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-as <<
1298 $(if $(filter um, $(SRCARCH)), $(erro <<
1299 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi <<
1300 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARC <<
1301 <<
1302 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL <<
1303 prepare: headers <<
1304 endif <<
1305 <<
1306 PHONY += scripts_unifdef <<
1307 scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic <<
1308 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/ <<
1309 <<
1310 # ------------------------------------------- <<
1311 # Install <<
1312 <<
1313 # Many distributions have the custom install <<
1314 # If DKMS is installed, 'make install' will e <<
1315 # to this Makefile to build and install exter <<
1316 # Cancel sub_make_done so that options such a <<
1317 1162
1318 quiet_cmd_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_PATH) !! 1163 PHONY += archheaders
1319 cmd_install = unset sub_make_done; $(sr !! 1164 archheaders:
1320 1165
1321 # ------------------------------------------- !! 1166 PHONY += archscripts
1322 # vDSO install !! 1167 archscripts:
1323 <<
1324 PHONY += vdso_install <<
1325 vdso_install: export INSTALL_FILES = $(vdso-i <<
1326 vdso_install: <<
1327 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak <<
1328 <<
1329 # ------------------------------------------- <<
1330 # Tools <<
1331 <<
1332 ifdef CONFIG_OBJTOOL <<
1333 prepare: tools/objtool <<
1334 endif <<
1335 <<
1336 ifdef CONFIG_BPF <<
1337 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF <<
1338 prepare: tools/bpf/resolve_btfids <<
1339 endif <<
1340 endif <<
1341 <<
1342 # The tools build system is not a part of Kbu <<
1343 # its own unique issues. If you need to integ <<
1344 # please consider locating that tool outside <<
1345 # standard Kbuild "hostprogs" syntax instead <<
1346 # here. See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rs <<
1347 <<
1348 PHONY += resolve_btfids_clean <<
1349 <<
1350 resolve_btfids_O = $(abspath $(objtree))/tool <<
1351 <<
1352 # tools/bpf/resolve_btfids directory might no <<
1353 # in output directory, skip its clean in that <<
1354 resolve_btfids_clean: <<
1355 ifneq ($(wildcard $(resolve_btfids_O)),) <<
1356 $(Q)$(MAKE) -sC $(srctree)/tools/bpf/ <<
1357 endif <<
1358 <<
1359 # Clear a bunch of variables before executing <<
1360 ifeq ($(quiet),silent_) <<
1361 tools_silent=s <<
1362 endif <<
1363 1168
1364 tools/: FORCE !! 1169 PHONY += __headers
1365 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools !! 1170 __headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1366 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(too !! 1171 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
>> 1172
>> 1173 PHONY += headers_install_all
>> 1174 headers_install_all:
>> 1175 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1367 1176
1368 tools/%: FORCE !! 1177 PHONY += headers_install
1369 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools !! 1178 headers_install: __headers
1370 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(too !! 1179 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
>> 1180 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
>> 1181 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
>> 1182 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
>> 1183
>> 1184 PHONY += headers_check_all
>> 1185 headers_check_all: headers_install_all
>> 1186 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
>> 1187
>> 1188 PHONY += headers_check
>> 1189 headers_check: headers_install
>> 1190 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
>> 1191 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1371 1192
1372 # ------------------------------------------- 1193 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1373 # Kernel selftest 1194 # Kernel selftest
1374 1195
1375 PHONY += kselftest 1196 PHONY += kselftest
1376 kselftest: headers !! 1197 kselftest:
1377 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testi 1198 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1378 1199
1379 kselftest-%: headers FORCE !! 1200 PHONY += kselftest-clean
1380 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testi !! 1201 kselftest-clean:
>> 1202 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
1381 1203
1382 PHONY += kselftest-merge 1204 PHONY += kselftest-merge
1383 kselftest-merge: 1205 kselftest-merge:
1384 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, 1206 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1385 $(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/sel !! 1207 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1386 xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kcon !! 1208 -m $(objtree)/.config \
1387 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile ol !! 1209 $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
>> 1210 +$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1388 1211
1389 # ------------------------------------------- 1212 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1390 # Devicetree files !! 1213 # Modules
1391 <<
1392 ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/ <<
1393 dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts <<
1394 endif <<
1395 <<
1396 ifneq ($(dtstree),) <<
1397 <<
1398 %.dtb: dtbs_prepare <<
1399 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dts <<
1400 <<
1401 %.dtbo: dtbs_prepare <<
1402 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dts <<
1403 1214
1404 PHONY += dtbs dtbs_prepare dtbs_install dtbs_ !! 1215 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1405 dtbs: dtbs_prepare <<
1406 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) need- <<
1407 1216
1408 # include/config/kernel.release is actually n !! 1217 # By default, build modules as well
1409 # INSTALL_DTBS_PATH contains $(KERNELRELEASE) <<
1410 # dtbs_install depend on it as dtbs_install m <<
1411 dtbs_prepare: include/config/kernel.release s <<
1412 1218
1413 ifneq ($(filter dtbs_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)), !! 1219 all: modules
1414 export CHECK_DTBS=y <<
1415 endif <<
1416 1220
1417 ifneq ($(CHECK_DTBS),) !! 1221 # Build modules
1418 dtbs_prepare: dt_binding_schemas !! 1222 #
1419 endif !! 1223 # A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
>> 1224 # duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed
>> 1225 # using awk while concatenating to the final file.
>> 1226
>> 1227 PHONY += modules
>> 1228 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
>> 1229 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
>> 1230 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
>> 1231 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1420 1232
1421 dtbs_check: dtbs !! 1233 modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
>> 1234 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1422 1235
1423 dtbs_install: !! 1236 %/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1424 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak !! 1237 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1425 1238
1426 ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE <<
1427 all: dtbs <<
1428 endif <<
1429 1239
1430 endif !! 1240 # Target to prepare building external modules
>> 1241 PHONY += modules_prepare
>> 1242 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1431 1243
1432 PHONY += scripts_dtc !! 1244 # Target to install modules
1433 scripts_dtc: scripts_basic !! 1245 PHONY += modules_install
1434 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc !! 1246 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
>> 1247
>> 1248 PHONY += _modinst_
>> 1249 _modinst_:
>> 1250 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
>> 1251 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
>> 1252 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
>> 1253 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
>> 1254 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
>> 1255 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
>> 1256 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
>> 1257 fi
>> 1258 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
>> 1259 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
>> 1260 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
>> 1261
>> 1262 # This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
>> 1263 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
>> 1264 # boot script depmod is the master version.
>> 1265 PHONY += _modinst_post
>> 1266 _modinst_post: _modinst_
>> 1267 $(call cmd,depmod)
1435 1268
1436 ifneq ($(filter dt_binding_check, $(MAKECMDGO !! 1269 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1437 export CHECK_DTBS=y !! 1270 PHONY += modules_sign
>> 1271 modules_sign:
>> 1272 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1438 endif 1273 endif
1439 1274
1440 PHONY += dt_binding_check dt_binding_schemas !! 1275 else # CONFIG_MODULES
1441 dt_binding_check: dt_binding_schemas scripts_ <<
1442 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/de <<
1443 <<
1444 dt_binding_schemas: <<
1445 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/de <<
1446 <<
1447 PHONY += dt_compatible_check <<
1448 dt_compatible_check: dt_binding_schemas <<
1449 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/de <<
1450 1276
>> 1277 # Modules not configured
1451 # ------------------------------------------- 1278 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1452 # Modules <<
1453 <<
1454 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES <<
1455 <<
1456 # By default, build modules as well <<
1457 <<
1458 all: modules <<
1459 <<
1460 # When we're building modules with modversion <<
1461 # the built-in objects during the descend as <<
1462 # make sure the checksums are up to date befo <<
1463 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS <<
1464 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1 <<
1465 endif <<
1466 1279
1467 # Build modules !! 1280 PHONY += modules modules_install
1468 # !! 1281 modules modules_install:
1469 !! 1282 @echo >&2
1470 # *.ko are usually independent of vmlinux, bu !! 1283 @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1471 # is an exception. !! 1284 @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1472 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES !! 1285 @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1473 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1 !! 1286 @echo >&2
1474 modules: vmlinux !! 1287 @exit 1
1475 endif <<
1476 <<
1477 modules: modules_prepare <<
1478 <<
1479 # Target to prepare building external modules <<
1480 modules_prepare: prepare <<
1481 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/ <<
1482 1288
1483 endif # CONFIG_MODULES 1289 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1484 1290
1485 ### 1291 ###
1486 # Cleaning is done on three levels. 1292 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
1487 # make clean Delete most generated files 1293 # make clean Delete most generated files
1488 # Leave enough to build extern 1294 # Leave enough to build external modules
1489 # make mrproper Delete the current configura 1295 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1490 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, 1296 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1491 1297
1492 # Directories & files removed with 'make clea 1298 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1493 CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux.symvers modules-only.s !! 1299 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1494 modules.builtin modules.builti <<
1495 modules.builtin.ranges vmlinux <<
1496 compile_commands.json rust/tes <<
1497 rust-project.json .vmlinux.obj <<
1498 1300
1499 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrpr 1301 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1500 MRPROPER_FILES += include/config include/gene !! 1302 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \
1501 arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/gen !! 1303 arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1502 debian snap tar-install PKG !! 1304 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
1503 .config .config.old .versio !! 1305 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1504 Module.symvers \ !! 1306 signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \
1505 certs/signing_key.pem \ !! 1307 x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1506 certs/x509.genkey \ !! 1308 signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1507 vmlinux-gdb.py \ <<
1508 rpmbuild \ <<
1509 rust/libmacros.so <<
1510 1309
1511 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to bu 1310 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1512 # 1311 #
1513 clean: private rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES) !! 1312 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
>> 1313 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
>> 1314 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1514 1315
1515 PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean !! 1316 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
>> 1317 $(clean-dirs):
>> 1318 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1516 1319
1517 vmlinuxclean: 1320 vmlinuxclean:
1518 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/script 1321 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1519 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f 1322 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1520 1323
1521 clean: archclean vmlinuxclean resolve_btfids_ !! 1324 clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1522 1325
1523 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, incl 1326 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1524 # 1327 #
1525 mrproper: private rm-files := $(MRPROPER_FILE !! 1328 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
>> 1329 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1526 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_, 1330 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1527 1331
1528 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper !! 1332 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1529 $(mrproper-dirs): 1333 $(mrproper-dirs):
1530 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrpr 1334 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1531 1335
1532 mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs) !! 1336 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
>> 1337 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1533 $(call cmd,rmfiles) 1338 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1534 @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ <<
1535 \( -name '*.rmeta' \) \ <<
1536 -type f -print | xargs rm -f <<
1537 1339
1538 # distclean 1340 # distclean
1539 # 1341 #
1540 PHONY += distclean 1342 PHONY += distclean
1541 1343
1542 distclean: mrproper 1344 distclean: mrproper
1543 @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ !! 1345 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1544 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '* 1346 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1545 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#* 1347 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1546 -o -name 'core' -o -name tags !! 1348 -o -name 'core' \) \
1547 -o -name GPATH -o -name GRTAG <<
1548 -type f -print | xargs rm -f 1349 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1549 1350
1550 1351
1551 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats 1352 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1552 # ------------------------------------------- 1353 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> 1354 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
>> 1355 package-dir := scripts/package
1553 1356
1554 %src-pkg: FORCE 1357 %src-pkg: FORCE
1555 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak !! 1358 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1556 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE 1359 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1557 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak !! 1360 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
>> 1361 rpm: rpm-pkg
>> 1362 @echo " WARNING: \"rpm\" target will be removed after Linux 4.18"
>> 1363 @echo " Please use \"rpm-pkg\" instead."
>> 1364
1558 1365
1559 # Brief documentation of the typical targets 1366 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1560 # ------------------------------------------- 1367 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1561 1368
1562 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARC 1369 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1563 boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards))) 1370 boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1564 board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arc 1371 board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1565 board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/= 1372 board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1566 1373
1567 PHONY += help 1374 PHONY += help
1568 help: 1375 help:
1569 @echo 'Cleaning targets:' 1376 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1570 @echo ' clean - Remove mo 1377 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1571 @echo ' enough bu 1378 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1572 @echo ' mrproper - Remove al 1379 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1573 @echo ' distclean - mrproper 1380 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1574 @echo '' 1381 @echo ''
>> 1382 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1575 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfi 1383 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1576 @echo '' 1384 @echo ''
1577 @echo 'Other generic targets:' 1385 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1578 @echo ' all - Build all 1386 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1579 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the 1387 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1580 @echo '* modules - Build all 1388 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1581 @echo ' modules_install - Install a 1389 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1582 @echo ' vdso_install - Install u <<
1583 @echo ' dir/ - Build all 1390 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1584 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build spe 1391 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
1585 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the 1392 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1586 @echo ' (requires 1393 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1587 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build spe 1394 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1588 @echo ' (requires 1395 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1589 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build mod 1396 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1590 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up fo 1397 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1591 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate 1398 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1592 @echo ' cscope - Generate 1399 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1593 @echo ' gtags - Generate 1400 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1594 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output th 1401 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1595 @echo ' kernelversion - Output th 1402 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1596 @echo ' image_name - Output th 1403 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1597 @echo ' headers_install - Install s 1404 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1598 echo ' (default: 1405 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1599 echo '' 1406 echo ''
1600 @echo 'Static analysers:' 1407 @echo 'Static analysers:'
1601 @echo ' checkstack - Generate !! 1408 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1602 @echo ' with a st !! 1409 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1603 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity ch 1410 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1604 @echo ' includecheck - Check for 1411 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files'
1605 @echo ' export_report - List the 1412 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols'
>> 1413 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'
1606 @echo ' headerdep - Detect in 1414 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1607 @echo ' coccicheck - Check wit 1415 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle'
1608 @echo ' clang-analyzer - Check wit <<
1609 @echo ' clang-tidy - Check wit <<
1610 @echo '' <<
1611 @echo 'Tools:' <<
1612 @echo ' nsdeps - Generate <<
1613 @echo '' 1416 @echo ''
1614 @echo 'Kernel selftest:' 1417 @echo 'Kernel selftest:'
1615 @echo ' kselftest - Build a !! 1418 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1616 @echo ' Build, !! 1419 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1617 @echo ' running !! 1420 @echo ' running kselftest on it'
1618 @echo ' Run as !! 1421 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1619 @echo ' kselftest-all - Build k !! 1422 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
1620 @echo ' kselftest-install - Build a !! 1423 @echo ' .config.'
1621 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove <<
1622 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge a <<
1623 @echo ' kselfte <<
1624 @echo '' <<
1625 @echo 'Rust targets:' <<
1626 @echo ' rustavailable - Checks wh <<
1627 @echo ' available <<
1628 @echo ' rustfmt - Reformat <<
1629 @echo ' rustfmtcheck - Checks if <<
1630 @echo ' is format <<
1631 @echo ' rustdoc - Generate <<
1632 @echo ' (requires <<
1633 @echo ' rusttest - Runs the <<
1634 @echo ' (requires <<
1635 @echo ' rust-analyzer - Generate <<
1636 @echo ' (requires <<
1637 @echo ' dir/file.[os] - Build spe <<
1638 @echo ' dir/file.rsi - Build mac <<
1639 @echo ' Run with <<
1640 @echo ' The outpu <<
1641 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the <<
1642 @echo '' 1424 @echo ''
1643 @$(if $(dtstree), \ <<
1644 echo 'Devicetree:'; \ <<
1645 echo '* dtbs - <<
1646 echo ' dtbs_install - <<
1647 echo ' dt_binding_check - <<
1648 echo ' dt_binding_schemas - <<
1649 echo ' dtbs_check - <<
1650 echo '') <<
1651 <<
1652 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:' 1425 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1653 @echo ' use "make tools/help"' 1426 @echo ' use "make tools/help"'
1654 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"' 1427 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"'
1655 @echo '' 1428 @echo ''
1656 @echo 'Kernel packaging:' 1429 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1657 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefi !! 1430 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1658 @echo '' 1431 @echo ''
1659 @echo 'Documentation targets:' 1432 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1660 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/ 1433 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1661 @echo '' 1434 @echo ''
1662 @echo 'Architecture-specific targets !! 1435 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1663 @$(or $(archhelp),\ !! 1436 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1664 echo ' No architecture-speci !! 1437 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1665 @echo '' 1438 @echo ''
1666 @$(if $(boards), \ 1439 @$(if $(boards), \
1667 $(foreach b, $(boards), \ 1440 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1668 printf " %-27s - Build for % !! 1441 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1669 echo '') 1442 echo '')
1670 @$(if $(board-dirs), \ 1443 @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1671 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \ 1444 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1672 printf " %-16s - Show %s-spe 1445 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1673 printf " %-16s - Show all of 1446 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1674 echo '') 1447 echo '')
1675 1448
1676 @echo ' make V=n [targets] 1: ver !! 1449 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1677 @echo ' 2: giv !! 1450 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1678 @echo ' V=1 an <<
1679 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate 1451 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1680 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check !! 1452 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1681 @echo ' (spars <<
1682 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force 1453 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1683 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [t 1454 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1684 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable !! 1455 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1685 @echo ' 1: warnings w 1456 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1686 @echo ' 2: warnings w 1457 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1687 @echo ' 3: more obscu 1458 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1688 @echo ' c: extra chec <<
1689 @echo ' e: warnings a <<
1690 @echo ' Multiple leve 1459 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1691 @$(if $(dtstree), \ <<
1692 echo ' make CHECK_DTBS=1 [ta <<
1693 echo ' This can be ap <<
1694 ) <<
1695 @echo '' 1460 @echo ''
1696 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" 1461 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1697 @echo 'For further info see the ./RE 1462 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1698 1463
1699 1464
1700 help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board- 1465 help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1701 1466
1702 help-boards: $(help-board-dirs) 1467 help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1703 1468
1704 boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $ 1469 boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1705 1470
1706 $(help-board-dirs): help-%: 1471 $(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1707 @echo 'Architecture-specific targets !! 1472 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1708 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \ 1473 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1709 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir 1474 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1710 printf " %-24s - Build for % 1475 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1711 echo '') 1476 echo '')
1712 1477
1713 1478
1714 # Documentation targets 1479 # Documentation targets
1715 # ------------------------------------------- 1480 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1716 DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs html 1481 DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1717 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheck !! 1482 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1718 PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS) 1483 PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1719 $(DOC_TARGETS): !! 1484 $(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
1720 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@ 1485 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1721 1486
1722 <<
1723 # Rust targets <<
1724 # ------------------------------------------- <<
1725 <<
1726 # "Is Rust available?" target <<
1727 PHONY += rustavailable <<
1728 rustavailable: <<
1729 +$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scrip <<
1730 <<
1731 # Documentation target <<
1732 # <<
1733 # Using the singular to avoid running afoul o <<
1734 PHONY += rustdoc <<
1735 rustdoc: prepare <<
1736 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust $@ <<
1737 <<
1738 # Testing target <<
1739 PHONY += rusttest <<
1740 rusttest: prepare <<
1741 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust $@ <<
1742 <<
1743 # Formatting targets <<
1744 PHONY += rustfmt rustfmtcheck <<
1745 <<
1746 # We skip `rust/alloc` since we want to minim <<
1747 # <<
1748 # We match using absolute paths since `find` <<
1749 # when matching, which is a problem when e.g. <<
1750 # We `grep` afterwards in order to remove the <<
1751 rustfmt: <<
1752 $(Q)find $(abs_srctree) -type f -name <<
1753 -o -path $(abs_srctree)/rust/ <<
1754 -o -path $(abs_objtree)/rust/ <<
1755 | grep -Fv $(abs_srctree)/rus <<
1756 | grep -Fv $(abs_objtree)/rus <<
1757 | grep -Fv generated \ <<
1758 | xargs $(RUSTFMT) $(rustfmt_ <<
1759 <<
1760 rustfmtcheck: rustfmt_flags = --check <<
1761 rustfmtcheck: rustfmt <<
1762 <<
1763 # Misc <<
1764 # ------------------------------------------- <<
1765 <<
1766 PHONY += misc-check <<
1767 misc-check: <<
1768 $(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/misc-check <<
1769 <<
1770 all: misc-check <<
1771 <<
1772 PHONY += scripts_gdb <<
1773 scripts_gdb: prepare0 <<
1774 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb <<
1775 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scri <<
1776 <<
1777 ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS <<
1778 all: scripts_gdb <<
1779 endif <<
1780 <<
1781 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD 1487 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1782 1488
1783 filechk_kernel.release = echo $(KERNELRELEASE <<
1784 <<
1785 ### 1489 ###
1786 # External module support. 1490 # External module support.
1787 # When building external modules the kernel u 1491 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1788 # read-only, and no consistency checks are ma 1492 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1789 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If 1493 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1790 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands !! 1494 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
>> 1495 # be used.
>> 1496 #
>> 1497 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
>> 1498 # modules.
>> 1499 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
>> 1500 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
>> 1501 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
>> 1502 # make M=dir modules_install
>> 1503 # Install the modules built in the module directory
>> 1504 # Assumes install directory is already created
1791 1505
1792 # We are always building only modules. !! 1506 # We are always building modules
1793 KBUILD_BUILTIN := <<
1794 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 1507 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
>> 1508 PHONY += crmodverdir
>> 1509 crmodverdir:
>> 1510 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
>> 1511
>> 1512 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
>> 1513 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
>> 1514 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
>> 1515 echo; \
>> 1516 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
>> 1517 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
>> 1518 echo )
>> 1519
>> 1520 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
>> 1521 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
>> 1522 $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
>> 1523 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
>> 1524
>> 1525 modules: $(module-dirs)
>> 1526 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
>> 1527 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1795 1528
1796 build-dir := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) !! 1529 PHONY += modules_install
>> 1530 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1797 1531
1798 compile_commands.json: $(extmod_prefix)compil !! 1532 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1799 PHONY += compile_commands.json !! 1533 PHONY += _emodinst_
>> 1534 _emodinst_:
>> 1535 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
>> 1536 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
>> 1537
>> 1538 PHONY += _emodinst_post
>> 1539 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
>> 1540 $(call cmd,depmod)
1800 1541
1801 clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) !! 1542 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1802 clean: private rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/M !! 1543
1803 $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/compile_commands.jso !! 1544 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1804 !! 1545 $(clean-dirs):
1805 PHONY += prepare !! 1546 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1806 # now expand this into a simple variable to r !! 1547
1807 prepare: CC_VERSION_TEXT := $(CC_VERSION_TEXT !! 1548 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1808 prepare: !! 1549 clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1809 @if [ "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)" != "$(CONF <<
1810 echo >&2 "warning: the compil <<
1811 echo >&2 " The kernel was bu <<
1812 echo >&2 " You are using: <<
1813 fi <<
1814 1550
1815 PHONY += help 1551 PHONY += help
1816 help: 1552 help:
1817 @echo ' Building external modules.' 1553 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1818 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/ker 1554 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1819 @echo '' 1555 @echo ''
1820 @echo ' modules - default t 1556 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1821 @echo ' modules_install - install t 1557 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1822 @echo ' clean - remove ge 1558 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1823 @echo ' rust-analyzer - generate <<
1824 @echo '' 1559 @echo ''
1825 1560
1826 ifndef CONFIG_MODULES !! 1561 # Dummies...
1827 modules modules_install: __external_modules_e !! 1562 PHONY += prepare scripts
1828 __external_modules_error: !! 1563 prepare: ;
1829 @echo >&2 '***' !! 1564 scripts: ;
1830 @echo >&2 '*** The present kernel dis <<
1831 @echo >&2 '*** You cannot build or in <<
1832 @echo >&2 '***' <<
1833 @false <<
1834 endif <<
1835 <<
1836 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD 1565 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1837 1566
1838 # ------------------------------------------- <<
1839 # Modules <<
1840 <<
1841 PHONY += modules modules_install modules_sign <<
1842 <<
1843 modules_install: <<
1844 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak <<
1845 sign-only=$(if $(filter modules_insta <<
1846 <<
1847 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG),y) <<
1848 # modules_sign is a subset of modules_install <<
1849 # 'make modules_install modules_sign' is equi <<
1850 modules_sign: modules_install <<
1851 @: <<
1852 else <<
1853 modules_sign: <<
1854 @echo >&2 '***' <<
1855 @echo >&2 '*** CONFIG_MODULE_SIG is d <<
1856 @echo >&2 '***' <<
1857 @false <<
1858 endif <<
1859 <<
1860 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES <<
1861 <<
1862 $(MODORDER): $(build-dir) <<
1863 @: <<
1864 <<
1865 # KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip t <<
1866 # This is solely useful to speed up test comp <<
1867 modules: modpost <<
1868 ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1) <<
1869 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak <<
1870 endif <<
1871 <<
1872 PHONY += modules_check <<
1873 modules_check: $(MODORDER) <<
1874 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/script <<
1875 <<
1876 else # CONFIG_MODULES <<
1877 <<
1878 modules: <<
1879 @: <<
1880 <<
1881 KBUILD_MODULES := <<
1882 <<
1883 endif # CONFIG_MODULES <<
1884 <<
1885 PHONY += modpost <<
1886 modpost: $(if $(single-build),, $(if $(KBUILD <<
1887 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES), modules_chec <<
1888 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak <<
1889 <<
1890 # Single targets <<
1891 # ------------------------------------------- <<
1892 # To build individual files in subdirectories <<
1893 # <<
1894 # make foo/bar/baz.s <<
1895 # <<
1896 # The supported suffixes for single-target ar <<
1897 # <<
1898 # To build only under specific subdirectories <<
1899 # <<
1900 # make foo/bar/baz/ <<
1901 <<
1902 ifdef single-build <<
1903 <<
1904 # .ko is special because modpost is needed <<
1905 single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(MAKECMDG <<
1906 single-no-ko := $(filter-out $(single-ko), $( <<
1907 $(foreach x, o mod, $(patsubs <<
1908 <<
1909 $(single-ko): single_modules <<
1910 @: <<
1911 $(single-no-ko): $(build-dir) <<
1912 @: <<
1913 <<
1914 # Remove MODORDER when done because it is not <<
1915 PHONY += single_modules <<
1916 single_modules: $(single-no-ko) modules_prepa <<
1917 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo <<
1918 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak <<
1919 ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1) <<
1920 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak <<
1921 endif <<
1922 $(Q)rm -f $(MODORDER) <<
1923 <<
1924 single-goals := $(addprefix $(build-dir)/, $( <<
1925 <<
1926 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 <<
1927 <<
1928 endif <<
1929 <<
1930 # Preset locale variables to speed up the bui <<
1931 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language <<
1932 # make menuconfig etc. <<
1933 # Error messages still appears in the origina <<
1934 PHONY += $(build-dir) <<
1935 $(build-dir): prepare <<
1936 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin= <<
1937 <<
1938 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-di <<
1939 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean <<
1940 $(clean-dirs): <<
1941 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clea <<
1942 <<
1943 clean: $(clean-dirs) 1567 clean: $(clean-dirs)
>> 1568 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1944 $(call cmd,rmfiles) 1569 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1945 @find $(or $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS !! 1570 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1946 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name !! 1571 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1947 -o -name '*.ko.*' \ !! 1572 -o -name '*.ko.*' -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' \
1948 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*. <<
1949 -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name ' <<
1950 -o -name '*.dt.yaml' -o -name <<
1951 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*. 1573 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1952 -o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.m !! 1574 -o -name '*.su' \
1953 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*. 1575 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1954 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name ' <<
1955 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \ <<
1956 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -nam 1576 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
>> 1577 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
>> 1578 -o -name .cache.mk \
1957 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \ 1579 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1958 -o -name '*.ll' \ 1580 -o -name '*.ll' \
1959 -o -name '*.gcno' \ !! 1581 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1960 \) -type f -print \ <<
1961 -o -name '.tmp_*' -print \ <<
1962 | xargs rm -rf <<
1963 1582
1964 # Generate tags for editors 1583 # Generate tags for editors
1965 # ------------------------------------------- 1584 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1966 quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@ 1585 quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@
1967 cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/t !! 1586 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1968 1587
1969 tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE 1588 tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1970 $(call cmd,tags) 1589 $(call cmd,tags)
1971 1590
1972 # Generate rust-project.json (a file that des <<
1973 # Rust projects) for rust-analyzer (an implem <<
1974 # Protocol). <<
1975 PHONY += rust-analyzer <<
1976 rust-analyzer: <<
1977 +$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scrip <<
1978 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust $@ <<
1979 <<
1980 # Script to generate missing namespace depend <<
1981 # ------------------------------------------- <<
1982 <<
1983 PHONY += nsdeps <<
1984 nsdeps: export KBUILD_NSDEPS=1 <<
1985 nsdeps: modules <<
1986 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/script <<
1987 <<
1988 # Clang Tooling <<
1989 # ------------------------------------------- <<
1990 <<
1991 quiet_cmd_gen_compile_commands = GEN $@ <<
1992 cmd_gen_compile_commands = $(PYTHON3) $ <<
1993 <<
1994 $(extmod_prefix)compile_commands.json: $(srct <<
1995 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),, vmlinux.a $(K <<
1996 $(if $(CONFIG_MODULES), $(MODORDER)) <<
1997 $(call if_changed,gen_compile_command <<
1998 <<
1999 targets += $(extmod_prefix)compile_commands.j <<
2000 <<
2001 PHONY += clang-tidy clang-analyzer <<
2002 <<
2003 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG <<
2004 quiet_cmd_clang_tools = CHECK $< <<
2005 cmd_clang_tools = $(PYTHON3) $(srctree) <<
2006 <<
2007 clang-tidy clang-analyzer: $(extmod_prefix)co <<
2008 $(call cmd,clang_tools) <<
2009 else <<
2010 clang-tidy clang-analyzer: <<
2011 @echo "$@ requires CC=clang" >&2 <<
2012 @false <<
2013 endif <<
2014 <<
2015 # Scripts to check various things for consist 1591 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
2016 # ------------------------------------------- 1592 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2017 1593
2018 PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck !! 1594 PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
2019 1595
2020 includecheck: 1596 includecheck:
2021 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) 1597 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
2022 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -prin 1598 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
2023 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree) 1599 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
2024 1600
2025 versioncheck: 1601 versioncheck:
2026 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) 1602 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
2027 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -prin 1603 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
2028 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree) 1604 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
2029 1605
2030 coccicheck: 1606 coccicheck:
2031 $(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@ !! 1607 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
>> 1608
>> 1609 namespacecheck:
>> 1610 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
2032 1611
2033 export_report: 1612 export_report:
2034 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_rep 1613 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
2035 1614
>> 1615 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
>> 1616 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
>> 1617
2036 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversi 1618 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
2037 1619
2038 # UML needs a little special treatment here. 1620 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
2039 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to ch 1621 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
2040 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing 1622 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
2041 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here. 1623 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
2042 ifeq ($(ARCH), um) 1624 ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
2043 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH) 1625 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
2044 else 1626 else
2045 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH) 1627 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
2046 endif 1628 endif
2047 MINSTACKSIZE ?= 100 <<
2048 checkstack: 1629 checkstack:
2049 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name 1630 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
2050 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack !! 1631 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
2051 1632
2052 kernelrelease: 1633 kernelrelease:
2053 @$(filechk_kernel.release) !! 1634 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
2054 1635
2055 kernelversion: 1636 kernelversion:
2056 @echo $(KERNELVERSION) 1637 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
2057 1638
2058 image_name: 1639 image_name:
2059 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE) 1640 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
2060 1641
2061 PHONY += run-command !! 1642 # Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
2062 run-command: !! 1643 tools/: FORCE
2063 $(Q)$(KBUILD_RUN_COMMAND) !! 1644 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
>> 1645 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
>> 1646
>> 1647 tools/%: FORCE
>> 1648 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
>> 1649 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
>> 1650
>> 1651 # Single targets
>> 1652 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> 1653 # Single targets are compatible with:
>> 1654 # - build with mixed source and output
>> 1655 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
>> 1656 # - external modules
>> 1657 #
>> 1658 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
>> 1659 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
>> 1660
>> 1661 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
>> 1662 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
>> 1663 target-dir = $(dir $@)
>> 1664 else
>> 1665 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
>> 1666 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
>> 1667 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
>> 1668 endif
>> 1669
>> 1670 %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
>> 1671 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
>> 1672 %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
>> 1673 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
>> 1674 %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
>> 1675 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
>> 1676 %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
>> 1677 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
>> 1678 %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
>> 1679 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
>> 1680 %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
>> 1681 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
>> 1682 %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
>> 1683 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
>> 1684 %.ll: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
>> 1685 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
>> 1686
>> 1687 # Modules
>> 1688 /: prepare scripts FORCE
>> 1689 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
>> 1690 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
>> 1691 $(build)=$(build-dir)
>> 1692 # Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
>> 1693 Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
>> 1694 %/: prepare scripts FORCE
>> 1695 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
>> 1696 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
>> 1697 $(build)=$(build-dir)
>> 1698 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
>> 1699 $(cmd_crmodverdir)
>> 1700 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
>> 1701 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
>> 1702 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
>> 1703
>> 1704 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
>> 1705 # ===========================================================================
>> 1706
>> 1707 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
>> 1708 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
2064 1709
2065 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-file 1710 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
2066 cmd_rmfiles = rm -rf $(rm-files) !! 1711 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
>> 1712
>> 1713 # Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
>> 1714 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
>> 1715 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
>> 1716 $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
2067 1717
2068 # read saved command lines for existing targe !! 1718 # Create temporary dir for module support files
2069 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targe !! 1719 # clean it up only when building all modules
>> 1720 cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
>> 1721 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
2070 1722
2071 -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(di !! 1723 # read all saved command lines
>> 1724
>> 1725 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(sort $(targets)),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
>> 1726
>> 1727 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
>> 1728 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
>> 1729 include $(cmd_files)
>> 1730 endif
2072 1731
2073 endif # config-build !! 1732 endif # skip-makefile
2074 endif # mixed-build <<
2075 endif # need-sub-make <<
2076 1733
2077 PHONY += FORCE 1734 PHONY += FORCE
2078 FORCE: 1735 FORCE:
2079 1736
2080 # Declare the contents of the PHONY variable !! 1737 # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
2081 # information in a variable so we can use it 1738 # information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
2082 .PHONY: $(PHONY) 1739 .PHONY: $(PHONY)
Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries.
TOMOYO® is a registered trademark of NTT DATA CORPORATION.