1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 VERSION = 6 2 VERSION = 6 3 PATCHLEVEL = 12 !! 3 PATCHLEVEL = 0 4 SUBLEVEL = 0 !! 4 SUBLEVEL = 19 5 EXTRAVERSION = -rc7 !! 5 EXTRAVERSION = 6 NAME = Baby Opossum Posse !! 6 NAME = Hurr durr I'ma ninja sloth 7 7 8 # *DOCUMENTATION* 8 # *DOCUMENTATION* 9 # To see a list of typical targets execute "ma 9 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help" 10 # More info can be located in ./README 10 # More info can be located in ./README 11 # Comments in this file are targeted only to t 11 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not 12 # expect to learn how to build the kernel read 12 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file. 13 13 14 ifeq ($(filter output-sync,$(.FEATURES)),) << 15 $(error GNU Make >= 4.0 is required. Your Make << 16 endif << 17 << 18 $(if $(filter __%, $(MAKECMDGOALS)), \ 14 $(if $(filter __%, $(MAKECMDGOALS)), \ 19 $(error targets prefixed with '__' are 15 $(error targets prefixed with '__' are only for internal use)) 20 16 21 # That's our default target when none is given 17 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line 22 PHONY := __all 18 PHONY := __all 23 __all: 19 __all: 24 20 25 # We are using a recursive build, so we need t 21 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking 26 # to get the ordering right. 22 # to get the ordering right. 27 # 23 # 28 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only 24 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in 29 # their own directory. If in some directory we 25 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on 30 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen 26 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often 31 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targ 27 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally 32 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make 28 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and 33 # after that we are sure that everything which 29 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir 34 # is now up to date. 30 # is now up to date. 35 # 31 # 36 # The only cases where we need to modify files 32 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global 37 # effects are thus separated out and done befo 33 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive 38 # descending is started. They are now explicit 34 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the 39 # prepare rule. 35 # prepare rule. 40 36 41 this-makefile := $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) << 42 abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(this-makefil << 43 abs_objtree := $(CURDIR) << 44 << 45 ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1) 37 ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1) 46 38 47 # Do not use make's built-in rules and variabl 39 # Do not use make's built-in rules and variables 48 # (this increases performance and avoids hard- 40 # (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour) 49 MAKEFLAGS += -rR 41 MAKEFLAGS += -rR 50 42 51 # Avoid funny character set dependencies 43 # Avoid funny character set dependencies 52 unexport LC_ALL 44 unexport LC_ALL 53 LC_COLLATE=C 45 LC_COLLATE=C 54 LC_NUMERIC=C 46 LC_NUMERIC=C 55 export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC 47 export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC 56 48 57 # Avoid interference with shell env settings 49 # Avoid interference with shell env settings 58 unexport GREP_OPTIONS 50 unexport GREP_OPTIONS 59 51 60 # Beautify output 52 # Beautify output 61 # -------------------------------------------- 53 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 62 # 54 # 63 # Most of build commands in Kbuild start with !! 55 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making 64 # "quiet_cmd_*". If defined, the short log is !! 56 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set 65 # that command is printed by default. !! 57 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g. 66 # !! 58 # 67 # e.g.) !! 59 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@ 68 # quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(MODLIB) !! 60 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $< 69 # cmd_depmod = $(srctree)/scripts/dep !! 61 # >> 62 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed. >> 63 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed. >> 64 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since >> 65 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist. 70 # 66 # 71 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with 67 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful 72 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-ver 68 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode. 73 # 69 # 74 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic !! 70 # $(Q)ln $@ :< 75 # 71 # 76 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE contains 1, the whole comm !! 72 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden. 77 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE contains 2, the reason for !! 73 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed. >> 74 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 2 then give the reason why each target is rebuilt. 78 # 75 # 79 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbo 76 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default 80 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands 77 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands 81 78 82 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line") 79 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line") 83 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V) 80 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V) 84 endif 81 endif >> 82 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE >> 83 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0 >> 84 endif 85 85 86 quiet = quiet_ !! 86 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1) 87 Q = @ << 88 << 89 ifneq ($(findstring 1, $(KBUILD_VERBOSE)),) << 90 quiet = 87 quiet = 91 Q = 88 Q = >> 89 else >> 90 quiet=quiet_ >> 91 Q = @ 92 endif 92 endif 93 93 94 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode) 94 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of 95 # commands 95 # commands 96 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(firstword -$(MAKEFLAGS !! 96 97 quiet=silent_ !! 97 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),) 98 override KBUILD_VERBOSE := !! 98 quiet=silent_ >> 99 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0 99 endif 100 endif 100 101 101 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE 102 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE 102 103 103 # Call a source code checker (by default, "spa 104 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the 104 # C compilation. 105 # C compilation. 105 # 106 # 106 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re 107 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files. 107 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* s 108 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless 108 # of whether they are re-compiled or not. 109 # of whether they are re-compiled or not. 109 # 110 # 110 # See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse 111 # See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details, 111 # including where to get the "sparse" utility. 112 # including where to get the "sparse" utility. 112 113 113 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line") 114 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line") 114 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C) 115 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C) 115 endif 116 endif 116 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC 117 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC 117 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0 118 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0 118 endif 119 endif 119 120 120 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC 121 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC 121 122 122 # Enable "clippy" (a linter) as part of the Ru << 123 # << 124 # Use 'make CLIPPY=1' to enable it. << 125 ifeq ("$(origin CLIPPY)", "command line") << 126 KBUILD_CLIPPY := $(CLIPPY) << 127 endif << 128 << 129 export KBUILD_CLIPPY << 130 << 131 # Use make M=dir or set the environment variab 123 # Use make M=dir or set the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD to specify the 132 # directory of external module to build. Setti 124 # directory of external module to build. Setting M= takes precedence. 133 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line") 125 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line") 134 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M) 126 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M) 135 endif 127 endif 136 128 137 $(if $(word 2, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)), \ 129 $(if $(word 2, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)), \ 138 $(error building multiple external mod 130 $(error building multiple external modules is not supported)) 139 131 140 $(foreach x, % :, $(if $(findstring $x, $(KBUI 132 $(foreach x, % :, $(if $(findstring $x, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)), \ 141 $(error module directory path cannot c 133 $(error module directory path cannot contain '$x'))) 142 134 143 # Remove trailing slashes 135 # Remove trailing slashes 144 ifneq ($(filter %/, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)),) 136 ifneq ($(filter %/, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)),) 145 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(shell dirname $(KBUILD_EXTM 137 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(shell dirname $(KBUILD_EXTMOD).) 146 endif 138 endif 147 139 148 export KBUILD_EXTMOD 140 export KBUILD_EXTMOD 149 141 150 # backward compatibility << 151 KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN ?= $(KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC << 152 << 153 ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line") << 154 KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN := $(W) << 155 endif << 156 << 157 export KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN << 158 << 159 # Kbuild will save output files in the current 142 # Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory. 160 # This does not need to match to the root of t 143 # This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree. 161 # 144 # 162 # For example, you can do this: 145 # For example, you can do this: 163 # 146 # 164 # cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir 147 # cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile 165 # 148 # 166 # If you want to save output files in a differ 149 # If you want to save output files in a different location, there are 167 # two syntaxes to specify it. 150 # two syntaxes to specify it. 168 # 151 # 169 # 1) O= 152 # 1) O= 170 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/" 153 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/" 171 # 154 # 172 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT 155 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT 173 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT t 156 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory. 174 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/fil 157 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make 175 # 158 # 176 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the 159 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment 177 # variable. 160 # variable. 178 161 179 # Do we want to change the working directory? 162 # Do we want to change the working directory? 180 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line") 163 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line") 181 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O) 164 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O) 182 endif 165 endif 183 166 184 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),) 167 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),) 185 # $(realpath ...) gets empty if the path does !! 168 # Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot 186 $(shell mkdir -p "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)") !! 169 # expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here. >> 170 abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd) >> 171 $(if $(abs_objtree),, \ >> 172 $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)")) >> 173 187 # $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks 174 # $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks 188 abs_objtree := $(realpath $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)) !! 175 abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree)) 189 $(if $(abs_objtree),,$(error failed to create !! 176 else >> 177 abs_objtree := $(CURDIR) 190 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),) 178 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),) 191 179 192 ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1 !! 180 ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR)) 193 $(error source directory cannot contain spaces !! 181 # Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory. >> 182 MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory >> 183 else >> 184 need-sub-make := 1 194 endif 185 endif 195 186 196 export sub_make_done := 1 !! 187 this-makefile := $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)) >> 188 abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(this-makefile))) 197 189 198 endif # sub_make_done !! 190 ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1) >> 191 $(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons) >> 192 endif 199 193 200 ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR)) !! 194 ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree)) 201 # Suppress "Entering directory ..." if we are !! 195 # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src 202 no-print-directory := --no-print-directory !! 196 # 203 else !! 197 # --included-dir is added for backward compatibility, but you should not rely on 204 # Recursion to show "Entering directory ..." !! 198 # it. Please add $(srctree)/ prefix to include Makefiles in the source tree. 205 need-sub-make := 1 !! 199 MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree) 206 endif 200 endif 207 201 208 ifeq ($(filter --no-print-directory, $(MAKEFLA !! 202 ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),) 209 # If --no-print-directory is unset, recurse on !! 203 # 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x 210 # You may end up recursing into __sub-make twi !! 204 # We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile. 211 # behavior change in GNU Make 4.4.1. << 212 need-sub-make := 1 205 need-sub-make := 1 >> 206 # Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile. >> 207 $(this-makefile): ; 213 endif 208 endif 214 209 >> 210 export abs_srctree abs_objtree >> 211 export sub_make_done := 1 >> 212 215 ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1) 213 ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1) 216 214 217 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __sub-make 215 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __sub-make 218 216 219 $(filter-out $(this-makefile), $(MAKECMDGOALS) 217 $(filter-out $(this-makefile), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) __all: __sub-make 220 @: 218 @: 221 219 222 # Invoke a second make in the output directory 220 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables 223 __sub-make: 221 __sub-make: 224 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(no-print-directory) -C $ !! 222 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS) 225 -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGO << 226 223 227 else # need-sub-make !! 224 endif # need-sub-make >> 225 endif # sub_make_done 228 226 229 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this 227 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make >> 228 ifeq ($(need-sub-make),) >> 229 >> 230 # Do not print "Entering directory ...", >> 231 # but we want to display it when entering to the output directory >> 232 # so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames. >> 233 MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory 230 234 231 ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree)) 235 ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree)) 232 # building in the source tree 236 # building in the source tree 233 srctree := . 237 srctree := . 234 building_out_of_srctree := 238 building_out_of_srctree := 235 else 239 else 236 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objt 240 ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree))) 237 # building in a subdirectory o 241 # building in a subdirectory of the source tree 238 srctree := .. 242 srctree := .. 239 else 243 else 240 srctree := $(abs_srctree) 244 srctree := $(abs_srctree) 241 endif 245 endif 242 building_out_of_srctree := 1 246 building_out_of_srctree := 1 243 endif 247 endif 244 248 245 ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),) 249 ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),) 246 srctree := $(abs_srctree) 250 srctree := $(abs_srctree) 247 endif 251 endif 248 252 249 objtree := . 253 objtree := . 250 << 251 VPATH := << 252 << 253 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) << 254 ifdef building_out_of_srctree << 255 VPATH := $(srctree) 254 VPATH := $(srctree) 256 endif << 257 endif << 258 255 259 export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree 256 export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH 260 257 261 # To make sure we do not include .config for a 258 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets 262 # catch them early, and hand them over to scri 259 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile 263 # It is allowed to specify more targets when c 260 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including 264 # mixing *config targets and build targets. 261 # mixing *config targets and build targets. 265 # For example 'make oldconfig all'. 262 # For example 'make oldconfig all'. 266 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and 263 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation 267 # of make so .config is not included in this c 264 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config). 268 265 269 version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/vers 266 version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h 270 267 271 clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs 268 clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs 272 no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \ 269 no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \ 273 cscope gtags TAGS tag 270 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \ 274 $(version_h) headers 271 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \ 275 %asm-generic kernelve 272 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg dt_binding_check \ 276 outputmakefile rustav !! 273 outputmakefile 277 no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targ !! 274 # Installation targets should not require compiler. Unfortunately, vdso_install >> 275 # is an exception where build artifacts may be updated. This must be fixed. >> 276 no-compiler-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install dtbs_install \ >> 277 headers_install modules_install kernelrelease image_name >> 278 no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) %install kernelrelease \ 278 image_name 279 image_name 279 single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.ls !! 280 single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.s %.symtypes %/ 280 281 281 config-build := 282 config-build := 282 mixed-build := 283 mixed-build := 283 need-config := 1 284 need-config := 1 >> 285 need-compiler := 1 284 may-sync-config := 1 286 may-sync-config := 1 285 single-build := 287 single-build := 286 288 287 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MA 289 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 288 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets !! 290 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 289 need-config := !! 291 need-config := 290 endif !! 292 endif 291 endif 293 endif 292 294 293 ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(M !! 295 ifneq ($(filter $(no-compiler-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 294 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-target !! 296 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-compiler-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 295 may-sync-config := !! 297 need-compiler := 296 endif !! 298 endif 297 endif 299 endif 298 300 299 need-compiler := $(may-sync-config) !! 301 ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) >> 302 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) >> 303 may-sync-config := >> 304 endif >> 305 endif 300 306 301 ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 307 ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 302 may-sync-config := !! 308 may-sync-config := 303 endif 309 endif 304 310 305 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 311 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 306 ifneq ($(filter %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) !! 312 ifneq ($(filter %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 307 config-build := 1 !! 313 config-build := 1 308 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1) !! 314 ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1) 309 mixed-build := 1 !! 315 mixed-build := 1 >> 316 endif 310 endif 317 endif 311 endif << 312 endif 318 endif 313 319 314 # We cannot build single targets and the other 320 # We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time 315 ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGO 321 ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 316 single-build := 1 !! 322 single-build := 1 317 ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(M !! 323 ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 318 mixed-build := 1 !! 324 mixed-build := 1 319 endif !! 325 endif 320 endif 326 endif 321 327 322 # For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper d 328 # For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc. 323 ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOAL 329 ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 324 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAK !! 330 ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 325 mixed-build := 1 !! 331 mixed-build := 1 326 endif !! 332 endif 327 endif 333 endif 328 334 329 # install and modules_install need also be pro 335 # install and modules_install need also be processed one by one 330 ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 336 ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 331 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDG !! 337 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 332 mixed-build := 1 !! 338 mixed-build := 1 333 endif !! 339 endif 334 endif 340 endif 335 341 336 ifdef mixed-build 342 ifdef mixed-build 337 # ============================================ 343 # =========================================================================== 338 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and 344 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets). 339 # Handle them one by one. 345 # Handle them one by one. 340 346 341 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one 347 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one 342 348 343 $(MAKECMDGOALS): __build_one_by_one 349 $(MAKECMDGOALS): __build_one_by_one 344 @: 350 @: 345 351 346 __build_one_by_one: 352 __build_one_by_one: 347 $(Q)set -e; \ 353 $(Q)set -e; \ 348 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \ 354 for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \ 349 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile 355 $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \ 350 done 356 done 351 357 352 else # !mixed-build 358 else # !mixed-build 353 359 354 include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include 360 include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include 355 361 356 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kerne 362 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists) 357 KERNELRELEASE = $(call read-file, include/conf !! 363 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null) 358 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),. 364 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION) 359 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEA 365 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION 360 366 361 include $(srctree)/scripts/subarch.include 367 include $(srctree)/scripts/subarch.include 362 368 363 # Cross compiling and selecting different set 369 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils 364 # -------------------------------------------- 370 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 365 # 371 # 366 # When performing cross compilation for other 372 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set 367 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for 373 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities). 368 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make: 374 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make: 369 # make ARCH=arm64 !! 375 # make ARCH=ia64 370 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the envir 376 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment. 371 # The default ARCH is the host where make is e 377 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed. 372 378 373 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for al 379 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used 374 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin 380 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables 375 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE). 381 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE). 376 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line 382 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line 377 # make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- !! 383 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux- 378 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in th 384 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment. 379 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to pr 385 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables 380 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPIL 386 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile 381 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH) 387 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH) 382 388 383 # Architecture as present in compile.h 389 # Architecture as present in compile.h 384 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH) 390 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH) 385 SRCARCH := $(ARCH) 391 SRCARCH := $(ARCH) 386 392 387 # Additional ARCH settings for x86 393 # Additional ARCH settings for x86 388 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386) 394 ifeq ($(ARCH),i386) 389 SRCARCH := x86 395 SRCARCH := x86 390 endif 396 endif 391 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64) 397 ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64) 392 SRCARCH := x86 398 SRCARCH := x86 393 endif 399 endif 394 400 395 # Additional ARCH settings for sparc 401 # Additional ARCH settings for sparc 396 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32) 402 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32) 397 SRCARCH := sparc 403 SRCARCH := sparc 398 endif 404 endif 399 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64) 405 ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64) 400 SRCARCH := sparc 406 SRCARCH := sparc 401 endif 407 endif 402 408 403 # Additional ARCH settings for parisc 409 # Additional ARCH settings for parisc 404 ifeq ($(ARCH),parisc64) 410 ifeq ($(ARCH),parisc64) 405 SRCARCH := parisc 411 SRCARCH := parisc 406 endif 412 endif 407 413 408 export cross_compiling := 414 export cross_compiling := 409 ifneq ($(SRCARCH),$(SUBARCH)) 415 ifneq ($(SRCARCH),$(SUBARCH)) 410 cross_compiling := 1 416 cross_compiling := 1 411 endif 417 endif 412 418 413 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config 419 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config 414 export KCONFIG_CONFIG 420 export KCONFIG_CONFIG 415 421 416 # SHELL used by kbuild 422 # SHELL used by kbuild 417 CONFIG_SHELL := sh 423 CONFIG_SHELL := sh 418 424 419 HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 425 HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null) 420 HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAG 426 HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null) 421 HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/d 427 HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null) 422 428 423 ifneq ($(LLVM),) 429 ifneq ($(LLVM),) 424 ifneq ($(filter %/,$(LLVM)),) 430 ifneq ($(filter %/,$(LLVM)),) 425 LLVM_PREFIX := $(LLVM) 431 LLVM_PREFIX := $(LLVM) 426 else ifneq ($(filter -%,$(LLVM)),) 432 else ifneq ($(filter -%,$(LLVM)),) 427 LLVM_SUFFIX := $(LLVM) 433 LLVM_SUFFIX := $(LLVM) 428 endif 434 endif 429 435 430 HOSTCC = $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang$(LLVM_SUFFIX) 436 HOSTCC = $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang$(LLVM_SUFFIX) 431 HOSTCXX = $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang++$(LLVM_SUFFIX) 437 HOSTCXX = $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang++$(LLVM_SUFFIX) 432 else 438 else 433 HOSTCC = gcc 439 HOSTCC = gcc 434 HOSTCXX = g++ 440 HOSTCXX = g++ 435 endif 441 endif 436 HOSTRUSTC = rustc << 437 HOSTPKG_CONFIG = pkg-config 442 HOSTPKG_CONFIG = pkg-config 438 443 439 KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-proto 444 KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes \ 440 -O2 -fomit-frame-poin !! 445 -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu11 \ >> 446 -Wdeclaration-after-statement 441 KBUILD_USERCFLAGS := $(KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS) 447 KBUILD_USERCFLAGS := $(KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS) 442 KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS := $(USERLDFLAGS) 448 KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS := $(USERLDFLAGS) 443 449 444 # These flags apply to all Rust code in the tr !! 450 KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := $(KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS) $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCFLAGS) 445 # host programs. !! 451 KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -Wall -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS) 446 export rust_common_flags := --edition=2021 \ << 447 -Zbinary_dep_depin << 448 -Astable_features << 449 -Dunsafe_op_in_uns << 450 -Dnon_ascii_idents << 451 -Wrust_2018_idioms << 452 -Wunreachable_pub << 453 -Wmissing_docs \ << 454 -Wrustdoc::missing << 455 -Wclippy::all \ << 456 -Wclippy::mut_mut << 457 -Wclippy::needless << 458 -Wclippy::needless << 459 -Wclippy::no_mangl << 460 -Wclippy::dbg_macr << 461 << 462 KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := $(KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS << 463 $(HOSTCFLAGS) -I $(srct << 464 KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -Wall -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CF << 465 -I $(srctree)/scripts/i << 466 KBUILD_HOSTRUSTFLAGS := $(rust_common_flags) - << 467 -Zallow-features= $(HO << 468 KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(H 452 KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS) 469 KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOST 453 KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS) 470 454 471 # Make variables (CC, etc...) 455 # Make variables (CC, etc...) 472 CPP = $(CC) -E 456 CPP = $(CC) -E 473 ifneq ($(LLVM),) 457 ifneq ($(LLVM),) 474 CC = $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang$(LLVM_SU 458 CC = $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang$(LLVM_SUFFIX) 475 LD = $(LLVM_PREFIX)ld.lld$(LLVM_S 459 LD = $(LLVM_PREFIX)ld.lld$(LLVM_SUFFIX) 476 AR = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-ar$(LLVM_ 460 AR = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-ar$(LLVM_SUFFIX) 477 NM = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-nm$(LLVM_ 461 NM = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-nm$(LLVM_SUFFIX) 478 OBJCOPY = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-objcopy$( 462 OBJCOPY = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-objcopy$(LLVM_SUFFIX) 479 OBJDUMP = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-objdump$( 463 OBJDUMP = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-objdump$(LLVM_SUFFIX) 480 READELF = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-readelf$( 464 READELF = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-readelf$(LLVM_SUFFIX) 481 STRIP = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-strip$(LL 465 STRIP = $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-strip$(LLVM_SUFFIX) 482 else 466 else 483 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc 467 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc 484 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld 468 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld 485 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar 469 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar 486 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm 470 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm 487 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy 471 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy 488 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump 472 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump 489 READELF = $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf 473 READELF = $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf 490 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip 474 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip 491 endif 475 endif 492 RUSTC = rustc << 493 RUSTDOC = rustdoc << 494 RUSTFMT = rustfmt << 495 CLIPPY_DRIVER = clippy-driver << 496 BINDGEN = bindgen << 497 PAHOLE = pahole 476 PAHOLE = pahole 498 RESOLVE_BTFIDS = $(objtree)/tools/bpf/resolve 477 RESOLVE_BTFIDS = $(objtree)/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/resolve_btfids 499 LEX = flex 478 LEX = flex 500 YACC = bison 479 YACC = bison 501 AWK = awk 480 AWK = awk 502 INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel 481 INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel >> 482 DEPMOD = depmod 503 PERL = perl 483 PERL = perl 504 PYTHON3 = python3 484 PYTHON3 = python3 505 CHECK = sparse 485 CHECK = sparse 506 BASH = bash 486 BASH = bash 507 KGZIP = gzip 487 KGZIP = gzip 508 KBZIP2 = bzip2 488 KBZIP2 = bzip2 509 KLZOP = lzop 489 KLZOP = lzop 510 LZMA = lzma 490 LZMA = lzma 511 LZ4 = lz4c 491 LZ4 = lz4c 512 XZ = xz 492 XZ = xz 513 ZSTD = zstd 493 ZSTD = zstd 514 494 >> 495 PAHOLE_FLAGS = $(shell PAHOLE=$(PAHOLE) $(srctree)/scripts/pahole-flags.sh) >> 496 515 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC 497 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \ 516 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void - 498 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF) 517 NOSTDINC_FLAGS := 499 NOSTDINC_FLAGS := 518 CFLAGS_MODULE = 500 CFLAGS_MODULE = 519 RUSTFLAGS_MODULE = << 520 AFLAGS_MODULE = 501 AFLAGS_MODULE = 521 LDFLAGS_MODULE = 502 LDFLAGS_MODULE = 522 CFLAGS_KERNEL = 503 CFLAGS_KERNEL = 523 RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL = << 524 AFLAGS_KERNEL = 504 AFLAGS_KERNEL = 525 LDFLAGS_vmlinux = 505 LDFLAGS_vmlinux = 526 506 527 # Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the 507 # Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only. 528 USERINCLUDE := \ 508 USERINCLUDE := \ 529 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/i 509 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \ 530 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/i 510 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \ 531 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \ 511 -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \ 532 -I$(objtree)/include/generated 512 -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \ 533 -include $(srctree)/include/li 513 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/compiler-version.h \ 534 -include $(srctree)/include/li 514 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h 535 515 536 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the 516 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory. 537 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option 517 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option 538 LINUXINCLUDE := \ 518 LINUXINCLUDE := \ 539 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/i 519 -I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \ 540 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/i 520 -I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \ 541 $(if $(building_out_of_srctree 521 $(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \ 542 -I$(objtree)/include \ 522 -I$(objtree)/include \ 543 $(USERINCLUDE) 523 $(USERINCLUDE) 544 524 545 KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE 525 KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE 546 !! 526 KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \ 547 KBUILD_CFLAGS := !! 527 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \ 548 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -std=gnu11 !! 528 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \ 549 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fshort-wchar !! 529 -Werror=return-type -Wno-format-security \ 550 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -funsigned-char !! 530 -std=gnu11 551 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-common << 552 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-PIE << 553 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing << 554 << 555 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ 531 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ 556 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS := $(rust_common_flags) \ << 557 -Cpanic=abort -Cembed-bitc << 558 -Cforce-unwind-tables=n -C << 559 -Csymbol-mangling-version= << 560 -Crelocation-model=static << 561 -Zfunction-sections=n \ << 562 -Wclippy::float_arithmetic << 563 << 564 KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL := 532 KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL := 565 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL := 533 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL := 566 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL := << 567 KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE 534 KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE 568 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE 535 KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE 569 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_MODULE := --cfg MODULE << 570 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := 536 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := 571 KBUILD_LDFLAGS := 537 KBUILD_LDFLAGS := 572 CLANG_FLAGS := 538 CLANG_FLAGS := 573 539 574 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CLIPPY),1) << 575 RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET := CLIPPY << 576 RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY = $(CLIPPY_DRIVER) << 577 else << 578 RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET := RUSTC << 579 RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY = $(RUSTC) << 580 endif << 581 << 582 # Allows the usage of unstable features in sta << 583 export RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP := 1 << 584 << 585 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC K 540 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE LD CC HOSTPKG_CONFIG 586 export RUSTC RUSTDOC RUSTFMT RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_Q << 587 export HOSTRUSTC KBUILD_HOSTRUSTFLAGS << 588 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP READELF 541 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP READELF PAHOLE RESOLVE_BTFIDS LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL 589 export PERL PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_ 542 export PERL PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX 590 export KGZIP KBZIP2 KLZOP LZMA LZ4 XZ ZSTD 543 export KGZIP KBZIP2 KLZOP LZMA LZ4 XZ ZSTD 591 export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS 544 export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE 592 export KBUILD_USERCFLAGS KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS 545 export KBUILD_USERCFLAGS KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS 593 546 594 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINC 547 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS 595 export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODU 548 export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE 596 export KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL RUSTF << 597 export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODU 549 export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE 598 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODU !! 550 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE 599 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERN !! 551 export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL >> 552 export PAHOLE_FLAGS 600 553 601 # Files to ignore in find ... statements 554 # Files to ignore in find ... statements 602 555 603 export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -na 556 export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o \ 604 -name CVS -o -name . 557 -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \ 605 -prune -o 558 -prune -o >> 559 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \ >> 560 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git 606 561 607 # ============================================ 562 # =========================================================================== 608 # Rules shared between *config targets and bui 563 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets 609 564 610 # Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/ 565 # Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/ 611 PHONY += scripts_basic 566 PHONY += scripts_basic 612 scripts_basic: 567 scripts_basic: 613 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic 568 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic 614 569 615 PHONY += outputmakefile 570 PHONY += outputmakefile 616 ifdef building_out_of_srctree 571 ifdef building_out_of_srctree 617 # Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure 572 # Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean. 618 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the o 573 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a 619 # separate output directory. This allows conve 574 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the 620 # output directory. 575 # output directory. 621 # At the same time when output Makefile genera 576 # At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to 622 # ignore whole output directory 577 # ignore whole output directory 623 578 624 quiet_cmd_makefile = GEN Makefile 579 quiet_cmd_makefile = GEN Makefile 625 cmd_makefile = { \ 580 cmd_makefile = { \ 626 echo "\# Automatically generated by $( 581 echo "\# Automatically generated by $(srctree)/Makefile: don't edit"; \ 627 echo "include $(srctree)/Makefile"; \ 582 echo "include $(srctree)/Makefile"; \ 628 } > Makefile 583 } > Makefile 629 584 630 outputmakefile: 585 outputmakefile: 631 @if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \ !! 586 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \ 632 -d $(srctree)/include/config 587 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \ 633 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH) 588 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \ 634 echo >&2 "***"; \ 589 echo >&2 "***"; \ 635 echo >&2 "*** The source tree 590 echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \ 636 echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree 591 echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\ 637 echo >&2 "***"; \ 592 echo >&2 "***"; \ 638 false; \ 593 false; \ 639 fi 594 fi 640 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source 595 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source 641 $(call cmd,makefile) 596 $(call cmd,makefile) 642 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \ 597 $(Q)test -e .gitignore || \ 643 { echo "# this is build directory, ign 598 { echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore 644 endif 599 endif 645 600 646 # The expansion should be delayed until arch/$ 601 # The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included. 647 # Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in a 602 # Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile. 648 # CC_VERSION_TEXT and RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT are r !! 603 # CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export), 649 # need export), and from include/config/auto.c !! 604 # and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade. 650 # upgrade. << 651 CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(subst $(pound),,$(shell LC 605 CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(subst $(pound),,$(shell LC_ALL=C $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)) 652 RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT = $(subst $(pound),,$(shell << 653 606 654 ifneq ($(findstring clang,$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)), 607 ifneq ($(findstring clang,$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)),) 655 include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clang 608 include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clang 656 endif 609 endif 657 610 658 # Include this also for config targets because 611 # Include this also for config targets because some architectures need 659 # cc-cross-prefix to determine CROSS_COMPILE. 612 # cc-cross-prefix to determine CROSS_COMPILE. 660 ifdef need-compiler 613 ifdef need-compiler 661 include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.compiler 614 include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.compiler 662 endif 615 endif 663 616 664 ifdef config-build 617 ifdef config-build 665 # ============================================ 618 # =========================================================================== 666 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisit 619 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend 667 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config targe 620 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target 668 621 669 # Read arch-specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DE !! 622 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed. 670 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternativ 623 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration 671 # used for 'make defconfig' 624 # used for 'make defconfig' 672 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile 625 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile 673 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERS !! 626 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT 674 627 675 config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE 628 config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE 676 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $ 629 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@ 677 630 678 %config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE 631 %config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE 679 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $ 632 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@ 680 633 681 else #!config-build 634 else #!config-build 682 # ============================================ 635 # =========================================================================== 683 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, !! 636 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean 684 # targets and others. In general all targets e 637 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets. 685 638 686 # If building an external module we do not car 639 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule 687 # but instead __all depend on modules 640 # but instead __all depend on modules 688 PHONY += all 641 PHONY += all 689 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 642 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 690 __all: all 643 __all: all 691 else 644 else 692 __all: modules 645 __all: modules 693 endif 646 endif 694 647 695 targets := << 696 << 697 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, o 648 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both. 698 # Normally, just do built-in. 649 # Normally, just do built-in. 699 650 700 KBUILD_MODULES := 651 KBUILD_MODULES := 701 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1 652 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1 702 653 703 # If we have only "make modules", don't compil 654 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects. 704 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules) 655 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules) 705 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 656 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 706 endif 657 endif 707 658 708 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compil 659 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules 709 # in addition to whatever we do anyway. 660 # in addition to whatever we do anyway. 710 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build module 661 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well 711 662 712 ifneq ($(filter all modules nsdeps %compile_co 663 ifneq ($(filter all modules nsdeps %compile_commands.json clang-%,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 713 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 664 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 714 endif 665 endif 715 666 716 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),) 667 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),) 717 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 668 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 718 endif 669 endif 719 670 720 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN 671 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN 721 672 722 ifdef need-config 673 ifdef need-config 723 include include/config/auto.conf 674 include include/config/auto.conf 724 endif 675 endif 725 676 726 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 677 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 727 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs 678 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit 728 core-y := !! 679 core-y := init/ usr/ arch/$(SRCARCH)/ 729 drivers-y := !! 680 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ >> 681 drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/ >> 682 drivers-$(CONFIG_NET) += net/ >> 683 drivers-y += virt/ 730 libs-y := lib/ 684 libs-y := lib/ 731 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD 685 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD 732 686 733 # The all: target is the default when no targe 687 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the 734 # command line. 688 # command line. 735 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to bu 689 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules 736 # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile u 690 # Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets 737 all: vmlinux 691 all: vmlinux 738 692 739 CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-cover 693 CFLAGS_GCOV := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage 740 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC 694 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC 741 CFLAGS_GCOV += -fno-tree-loop-im 695 CFLAGS_GCOV += -fno-tree-loop-im 742 endif 696 endif 743 export CFLAGS_GCOV 697 export CFLAGS_GCOV 744 698 745 # The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTR 699 # The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later. 746 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER 700 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER 747 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg 701 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg 748 endif 702 endif 749 703 750 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile 704 include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile 751 705 752 ifdef need-config 706 ifdef need-config 753 ifdef may-sync-config 707 ifdef may-sync-config 754 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, 708 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if 755 # changes are detected. This should be include 709 # changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile 756 # because some architectures define CROSS_COMP 710 # because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there. 757 include include/config/auto.conf.cmd 711 include include/config/auto.conf.cmd 758 712 759 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG): 713 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG): 760 @echo >&2 '***' 714 @echo >&2 '***' 761 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" 715 @echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!' 762 @echo >&2 '***' 716 @echo >&2 '***' 763 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configu 717 @echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or' 764 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "m 718 @echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").' 765 @echo >&2 '***' 719 @echo >&2 '***' 766 @/bin/false 720 @/bin/false 767 721 768 # The actual configuration files used during t 722 # The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in 769 # include/generated/ and include/config/. Upda 723 # include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than 770 # include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .con 724 # include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config). 771 # 725 # 772 # This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule 726 # This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick. 773 # The syncconfig should be executed only once 727 # The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets. 774 # (Note: use the grouped target '&:' when we b 728 # (Note: use the grouped target '&:' when we bump to GNU Make 4.3) 775 # 729 # 776 # Do not use $(call cmd,...) here. That would 730 # Do not use $(call cmd,...) here. That would suppress prompts from syncconfig, 777 # so you cannot notice that Kconfig is waiting 731 # so you cannot notice that Kconfig is waiting for the user input. 778 %/config/auto.conf %/config/auto.conf.cmd %/ge !! 732 %/config/auto.conf %/config/auto.conf.cmd %/generated/autoconf.h: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) 779 $(Q)$(kecho) " SYNC $@" 733 $(Q)$(kecho) " SYNC $@" 780 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syn 734 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig 781 else # !may-sync-config 735 else # !may-sync-config 782 # External modules and some install targets ne 736 # External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h 783 # and include/config/auto.conf but do not care 737 # and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date. 784 # Use auto.conf to trigger the test 738 # Use auto.conf to trigger the test 785 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf 739 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf 786 740 787 include/config/auto.conf: 741 include/config/auto.conf: 788 @test -e include/generated/autoconf.h !! 742 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \ 789 echo >&2; 743 echo >&2; \ 790 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuratio 744 echo >&2 " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \ 791 echo >&2 " include/generated/a 745 echo >&2 " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\ 792 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig 746 echo >&2 " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \ 793 echo >&2 ; 747 echo >&2 ; \ 794 /bin/false) 748 /bin/false) 795 749 796 endif # may-sync-config 750 endif # may-sync-config 797 endif # need-config 751 endif # need-config 798 752 799 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-delete-null-pointer-ch 753 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks >> 754 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,) >> 755 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation) >> 756 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow) >> 757 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member) 800 758 801 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE 759 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE 802 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2 760 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2 803 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Copt-level=2 << 804 else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE 761 else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE 805 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os 762 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os 806 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Copt-level=s << 807 endif 763 endif 808 764 809 # Always set `debug-assertions` and `overflow- << 810 # depends on `opt-level` and `debug-assertions << 811 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Cdebug-assertions=$(if $( << 812 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Coverflow-checks=$(if $(C << 813 << 814 # Tell gcc to never replace conditional load w 765 # Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one 815 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC 766 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC 816 # gcc-10 renamed --param=allow-store-data-race 767 # gcc-10 renamed --param=allow-store-data-races=0 to 817 # -fno-allow-store-data-races. 768 # -fno-allow-store-data-races. 818 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=al 769 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0) 819 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-allow 770 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-allow-store-data-races) 820 endif 771 endif 821 772 822 ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM 773 ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM 823 # Disable optimizations that make assembler li 774 # Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read. 824 # reorder blocks reorders the control in the f 775 # reorder blocks reorders the control in the function 825 # ipa clone creates specialized cloned functio 776 # ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions 826 # partial inlining inlines only parts of funct 777 # partial inlining inlines only parts of functions 827 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-reorder-blocks -fno-ipa- 778 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-reorder-blocks -fno-ipa-cp-clone -fno-partial-inlining 828 endif 779 endif 829 780 >> 781 ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0) >> 782 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wframe-larger-than=$(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN) >> 783 endif >> 784 830 stackp-flags-y 785 stackp-flags-y := -fno-stack-protector 831 stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) 786 stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) := -fstack-protector 832 stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) 787 stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG) := -fstack-protector-strong 833 788 834 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y) 789 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y) 835 790 836 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS-$(CONFIG_WERROR) += -Dwarning !! 791 KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_WERROR) += -Werror 837 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += $(KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS-y) !! 792 KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS) += -Wno-array-bounds >> 793 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KBUILD_CFLAGS-y) $(CONFIG_CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH) >> 794 >> 795 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG >> 796 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments >> 797 # The kernel builds with '-std=gnu11' so use of GNU extensions is acceptable. >> 798 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu >> 799 else >> 800 >> 801 # gcc inanely warns about local variables called 'main' >> 802 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-main >> 803 endif >> 804 >> 805 # These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build. >> 806 # Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn) >> 807 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable) >> 808 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable) >> 809 >> 810 # These result in bogus false positives >> 811 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, dangling-pointer) 838 812 839 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER 813 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER 840 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fn 814 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls 841 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Cforce-frame-pointers=y << 842 else 815 else 843 # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), 816 # Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame 844 # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION 817 # pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically 845 # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRA 818 # select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is 846 # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with 819 # incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use 847 # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER. 820 # -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER. 848 # In the Rust target specification, "frame-poi << 849 # to "may-omit". << 850 ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER 821 ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER 851 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer 822 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer 852 endif 823 endif 853 endif 824 endif 854 825 855 # Initialize all stack variables with a 0xAA p 826 # Initialize all stack variables with a 0xAA pattern. 856 ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN 827 ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN 857 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pat 828 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern 858 endif 829 endif 859 830 860 # Initialize all stack variables with a zero v 831 # Initialize all stack variables with a zero value. 861 ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO 832 ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO 862 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zer 833 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero 863 ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER 834 ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER 864 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/ 835 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/44842 865 CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER := -enable-trivi !! 836 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -enable-trivial-auto-var-init-zero-knowing-it-will-be-removed-from-clang 866 export CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER << 867 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENA << 868 endif 837 endif 869 endif 838 endif 870 839 871 # While VLAs have been removed, GCC produces u 840 # While VLAs have been removed, GCC produces unreachable stack probes 872 # for the randomize_kstack_offset feature. Dis 841 # for the randomize_kstack_offset feature. Disable it for all compilers. 873 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stac 842 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-clash-protection) 874 843 875 # Clear used registers at func exit (to reduce 844 # Clear used registers at func exit (to reduce data lifetime and ROP gadgets). 876 ifdef CONFIG_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS 845 ifdef CONFIG_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS 877 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fzero-call-used-regs=used- 846 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fzero-call-used-regs=used-gpr 878 endif 847 endif 879 848 880 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER 849 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER 881 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_CC 850 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_CC 882 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount 851 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mrecord-mcount 883 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT 852 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT 884 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y 853 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y) 885 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount 854 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mnop-mcount 886 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOU 855 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT 887 endif 856 endif 888 endif 857 endif 889 endif 858 endif 890 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_OBJTOOL 859 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_OBJTOOL 891 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_OBJTOOL_NOP_MCOUNT !! 860 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT 892 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOU << 893 endif << 894 endif 861 endif 895 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_RECORDMCOUNT 862 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_RECORDMCOUNT 896 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT 863 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT 897 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y 864 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y 898 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT 865 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT 899 endif 866 endif 900 endif 867 endif 901 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY 868 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY 902 # s390-linux-gnu-gcc did not support -mfentr 869 # s390-linux-gnu-gcc did not support -mfentry until gcc-9. 903 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y) 870 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y) 904 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry 871 CC_FLAGS_FTRACE += -mfentry 905 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY 872 CC_FLAGS_USING += -DCC_USING_FENTRY 906 endif 873 endif 907 endif 874 endif 908 export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE 875 export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE 909 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLA 876 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING) 910 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING) 877 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_USING) 911 endif 878 endif 912 879 913 # We trigger additional mismatches with less i 880 # We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining 914 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH 881 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH 915 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-inline-functions-called- 882 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-inline-functions-called-once 916 endif 883 endif 917 884 918 # `rustc`'s `-Zfunction-sections` applies to d << 919 ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION 885 ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION 920 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -f 886 KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections 921 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL += -Zfunction-sections << 922 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections 887 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections 923 endif 888 endif 924 889 925 ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 890 ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 926 ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SCS << 927 CC_FLAGS_SCS := -fsanitize=shadow-call-stac 891 CC_FLAGS_SCS := -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack 928 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_SCS) 892 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_SCS) 929 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Zsanitizer=shadow-call-st << 930 endif << 931 export CC_FLAGS_SCS 893 export CC_FLAGS_SCS 932 endif 894 endif 933 895 934 ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG 896 ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG 935 ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN 897 ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN 936 CC_FLAGS_LTO := -flto=thin -fsplit-lto-unit 898 CC_FLAGS_LTO := -flto=thin -fsplit-lto-unit >> 899 KBUILD_LDFLAGS += --thinlto-cache-dir=$(extmod_prefix).thinlto-cache 937 else 900 else 938 CC_FLAGS_LTO := -flto 901 CC_FLAGS_LTO := -flto 939 endif 902 endif 940 CC_FLAGS_LTO += -fvisibility=hidden 903 CC_FLAGS_LTO += -fvisibility=hidden 941 904 942 # Limit inlining across translation units to r 905 # Limit inlining across translation units to reduce binary size 943 KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -mllvm -import-instr-limit=5 906 KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -mllvm -import-instr-limit=5 >> 907 >> 908 # Check for frame size exceeding threshold during prolog/epilog insertion >> 909 # when using lld < 13.0.0. >> 910 ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0) >> 911 ifeq ($(shell test $(CONFIG_LLD_VERSION) -lt 130000; echo $$?),0) >> 912 KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -plugin-opt=-warn-stack-size=$(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN) >> 913 endif >> 914 endif 944 endif 915 endif 945 916 946 ifdef CONFIG_LTO 917 ifdef CONFIG_LTO 947 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-lto $(CC_FLAGS_LTO) 918 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-lto $(CC_FLAGS_LTO) 948 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -fno-lto 919 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -fno-lto 949 export CC_FLAGS_LTO 920 export CC_FLAGS_LTO 950 endif 921 endif 951 922 952 ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG 923 ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG 953 CC_FLAGS_CFI := -fsanitize=kcfi !! 924 CC_FLAGS_CFI := -fsanitize=cfi \ 954 ifdef CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS !! 925 -fsanitize-cfi-cross-dso \ 955 CC_FLAGS_CFI += -fsanitize-cfi-ical !! 926 -fno-sanitize-cfi-canonical-jump-tables \ 956 endif !! 927 -fno-sanitize-trap=cfi \ 957 ifdef CONFIG_RUST !! 928 -fno-sanitize-blacklist 958 # Always pass -Zsanitizer-cfi-normaliz !! 929 959 # CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS. !! 930 ifdef CONFIG_CFI_PERMISSIVE 960 RUSTC_FLAGS_CFI := -Zsanitizer=kcfi !! 931 CC_FLAGS_CFI += -fsanitize-recover=cfi 961 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += $(RUSTC_FLAGS_CFI) << 962 export RUSTC_FLAGS_CFI << 963 endif 932 endif >> 933 >> 934 # If LTO flags are filtered out, we must also filter out CFI. >> 935 CC_FLAGS_LTO += $(CC_FLAGS_CFI) 964 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_CFI) 936 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_CFI) 965 export CC_FLAGS_CFI 937 export CC_FLAGS_CFI 966 endif 938 endif 967 939 968 # Architectures can define flags to add/remove !! 940 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B 969 CC_FLAGS_FPU += -D_LINUX_FPU_COMPILATION_UN !! 941 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -falign-functions=64 970 export CC_FLAGS_FPU << 971 export CC_FLAGS_NO_FPU << 972 << 973 ifneq ($(CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT),0) << 974 # Set the minimal function alignment. Use the << 975 # -fmin-function-alignment if it is available, << 976 # See also CONFIG_CC_HAS_SANE_FUNCTION_ALIGNME << 977 ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_MIN_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT << 978 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fmin-function-alignment=$(CO << 979 else << 980 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -falign-functions=$(CONFIG_FU << 981 endif << 982 endif 942 endif 983 943 984 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this a 944 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included 985 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc 945 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc 986 946 987 # To gain proper coverage for CONFIG_UBSAN_BOU !! 947 # warn about C99 declaration after statement 988 # the kernel uses only C99 flexible arrays for !! 948 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement 989 # arrays. Enforce this for everything that may !! 949 990 # perform bounds checking. !! 950 # Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel 991 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fstrict-fl !! 951 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla 992 !! 952 993 #Currently, disable -Wstringop-overflow for GC !! 953 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0 994 KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW !! 954 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign 995 KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_CC_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW) + !! 955 >> 956 # In order to make sure new function cast mismatches are not introduced >> 957 # in the kernel (to avoid tripping CFI checking), the kernel should be >> 958 # globally built with -Wcast-function-type. >> 959 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -Wcast-function-type) >> 960 >> 961 # disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+ >> 962 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation) >> 963 >> 964 # We'll want to enable this eventually, but it's not going away for 5.7 at least >> 965 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-overflow) >> 966 >> 967 # Another good warning that we'll want to enable eventually >> 968 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, restrict) >> 969 >> 970 # Enabled with W=2, disabled by default as noisy >> 971 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC >> 972 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized >> 973 endif >> 974 >> 975 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC >> 976 # The allocators already balk at large sizes, so silence the compiler >> 977 # warnings for bounds checks involving those possible values. While >> 978 # -Wno-alloc-size-larger-than would normally be used here, earlier versions >> 979 # of gcc (<9.1) weirdly don't handle the option correctly when _other_ >> 980 # warnings are produced (?!). Using -Walloc-size-larger-than=SIZE_MAX >> 981 # doesn't work (as it is documented to), silently resolving to "0" prior to >> 982 # version 9.1 (and producing an error more recently). Numeric values larger >> 983 # than PTRDIFF_MAX also don't work prior to version 9.1, which are silently >> 984 # ignored, continuing to default to PTRDIFF_MAX. So, left with no other >> 985 # choice, we must perform a versioned check to disable this warning. >> 986 # https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210824115859.187f272f@canb.auug.org.au >> 987 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -ge, 0901, -Wno-alloc-size-larger-than) >> 988 endif 996 989 997 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations f 990 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers 998 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-overflow 991 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-overflow 999 992 1000 # Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like 993 # Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did) 1001 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-stack-check 994 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-stack-check 1002 995 1003 # conserve stack if available 996 # conserve stack if available 1004 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC 997 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC 1005 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fconserve-stack 998 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fconserve-stack 1006 endif 999 endif 1007 1000 >> 1001 # Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic >> 1002 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Werror=date-time >> 1003 >> 1004 # enforce correct pointer usage >> 1005 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types) >> 1006 >> 1007 # Require designated initializers for all marked structures >> 1008 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init) >> 1009 1008 # change __FILE__ to the relative path from t 1010 # change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree 1009 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-p 1011 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=) 1010 1012 1011 # include additional Makefiles when needed 1013 # include additional Makefiles when needed 1012 include-y := scripts/Ma 1014 include-y := scripts/Makefile.extrawarn 1013 include-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO) += scripts/Ma 1015 include-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO) += scripts/Makefile.debug 1014 include-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF)+= scripts/Ma << 1015 include-$(CONFIG_KASAN) += scripts/Ma 1016 include-$(CONFIG_KASAN) += scripts/Makefile.kasan 1016 include-$(CONFIG_KCSAN) += scripts/Ma 1017 include-$(CONFIG_KCSAN) += scripts/Makefile.kcsan 1017 include-$(CONFIG_KMSAN) += scripts/Ma << 1018 include-$(CONFIG_UBSAN) += scripts/Ma 1018 include-$(CONFIG_UBSAN) += scripts/Makefile.ubsan 1019 include-$(CONFIG_KCOV) += scripts/Ma 1019 include-$(CONFIG_KCOV) += scripts/Makefile.kcov 1020 include-$(CONFIG_RANDSTRUCT) += scripts/Ma 1020 include-$(CONFIG_RANDSTRUCT) += scripts/Makefile.randstruct 1021 include-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS) += scripts/Ma 1021 include-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS) += scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins 1022 1022 1023 include $(addprefix $(srctree)/, $(include-y) 1023 include $(addprefix $(srctree)/, $(include-y)) 1024 1024 1025 # scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins is intentional 1025 # scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins is intentionally included last. 1026 # Do not add $(call cc-option,...) below this 1026 # Do not add $(call cc-option,...) below this line. When you build the kernel 1027 # from the clean source tree, the GCC plugins 1027 # from the clean source tree, the GCC plugins do not exist at this point. 1028 1028 1029 # Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS, CFLAGS !! 1029 # Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments 1030 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS) 1030 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS) 1031 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS) 1031 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS) 1032 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS) 1032 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS) 1033 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += $(KRUSTFLAGS) << 1034 1033 1035 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id=sha1 1034 KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id=sha1 1036 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id=sha1 1035 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id=sha1 1037 1036 1038 KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -z noexecstack 1037 KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -z noexecstack 1039 ifeq ($(CONFIG_LD_IS_BFD),y) 1038 ifeq ($(CONFIG_LD_IS_BFD),y) 1040 KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option,--no-warn 1039 KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option,--no-warn-rwx-segments) 1041 endif 1040 endif 1042 1041 1043 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y) 1042 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y) 1044 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -X !! 1043 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,) 1045 endif 1044 endif 1046 1045 1047 ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y) 1046 ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y) 1048 # ld.lld before 15 did not support -z pack-re !! 1047 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --pack-dyn-relocs=relr --use-android-relr-tags 1049 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option,--pack-dy << 1050 endif 1048 endif 1051 1049 1052 # We never want expected sections to be place 1050 # We never want expected sections to be placed heuristically by the 1053 # linker. All sections should be explicitly n 1051 # linker. All sections should be explicitly named in the linker script. 1054 ifdef CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN 1052 ifdef CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN 1055 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --orphan-handling=$(CONFIG !! 1053 LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --orphan-handling=warn 1056 endif 1054 endif 1057 1055 1058 # Align the bit size of userspace programs wi 1056 # Align the bit size of userspace programs with the kernel 1059 KBUILD_USERCFLAGS += $(filter -m32 -m64 --ta 1057 KBUILD_USERCFLAGS += $(filter -m32 -m64 --target=%, $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) 1060 KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += $(filter -m32 -m64 --ta 1058 KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += $(filter -m32 -m64 --target=%, $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) 1061 1059 1062 # make the checker run with the right archite 1060 # make the checker run with the right architecture 1063 CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH) 1061 CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH) 1064 1062 1065 # insure the checker run with the right endia 1063 # insure the checker run with the right endianness 1066 CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),- 1064 CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian) 1067 1065 1068 # the checker needs the correct machine size 1066 # the checker needs the correct machine size 1069 CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32) 1067 CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32) 1070 1068 1071 # Default kernel image to build when no speci 1069 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given. 1072 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the comman 1070 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or 1073 # set in the environment 1071 # set in the environment 1074 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefi 1072 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over 1075 # this default value 1073 # this default value 1076 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux 1074 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux 1077 1075 1078 # 1076 # 1079 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the u 1077 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map 1080 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set i 1078 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values 1081 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot 1079 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot 1082 1080 1083 # 1081 # 1084 # INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for re 1082 # INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots. 1085 # Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in 1083 # Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as 1086 # an argument if needed. Otherwise it default 1084 # an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path 1087 # 1085 # 1088 export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/d 1086 export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE) 1089 1087 1090 # 1088 # 1091 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODL 1089 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory 1092 # relocations required by build roots. This 1090 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the 1093 # makefile but the argument can be passed to 1091 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed. 1094 # 1092 # 1095 1093 1096 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(K 1094 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE) 1097 export MODLIB 1095 export MODLIB 1098 1096 1099 PHONY += prepare0 1097 PHONY += prepare0 1100 1098 1101 export extmod_prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), 1099 export extmod_prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/) 1102 export MODORDER := $(extmod_prefix)modules.or 1100 export MODORDER := $(extmod_prefix)modules.order 1103 export MODULES_NSDEPS := $(extmod_prefix)modu 1101 export MODULES_NSDEPS := $(extmod_prefix)modules.nsdeps 1104 1102 1105 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 1103 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) >> 1104 core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ >> 1105 core-$(CONFIG_BLOCK) += block/ >> 1106 core-$(CONFIG_IO_URING) += io_uring/ >> 1107 >> 1108 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \ >> 1109 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \ >> 1110 $(libs-y) $(libs-m))) 1106 1111 1107 build-dir := . !! 1112 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \ 1108 clean-dirs := $(sort . Documentation \ << 1109 $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter 1113 $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(core-) \ 1110 $(drivers-) $(libs-)) 1114 $(drivers-) $(libs-)))) 1111 1115 1112 export ARCH_CORE := $(core-y) !! 1116 build-dirs := $(vmlinux-dirs) 1113 export ARCH_LIB := $(filter %/, $(lib !! 1117 clean-dirs := $(vmlinux-alldirs) 1114 export ARCH_DRIVERS := $(drivers-y) $(dri !! 1118 1115 # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vm !! 1119 subdir-modorder := $(addsuffix /modules.order, $(build-dirs)) 1116 1120 1117 KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := ./built-in.a !! 1121 # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh) >> 1122 KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(core-y)) >> 1123 KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(addsuffix built-in.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y))) 1118 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 1124 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 1119 KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a 1125 KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y))) 1120 KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(filter-out %/, $(lib 1126 KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(filter-out %/, $(libs-y)) 1121 else 1127 else 1122 KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(patsubst %/,%/lib.a, 1128 KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(patsubst %/,%/lib.a, $(libs-y)) 1123 endif 1129 endif >> 1130 KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(drivers-y)) 1124 1131 1125 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS !! 1132 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS 1126 export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH) 1133 export KBUILD_LDS := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds >> 1134 # used by scripts/Makefile.package >> 1135 export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools) >> 1136 >> 1137 vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) 1127 1138 >> 1139 # Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied >> 1140 PHONY += autoksyms_recursive 1128 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS 1141 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS 1129 # For the kernel to actually contain only the 1142 # For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols, 1130 # we have to build modules as well to determi 1143 # we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are. >> 1144 # (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included) 1131 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 1145 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 >> 1146 >> 1147 autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order >> 1148 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \ >> 1149 "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile autoksyms_recursive" 1132 endif 1150 endif 1133 1151 1134 # '$(AR) mPi' needs 'T' to workaround the bug !! 1152 autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h) 1135 quiet_cmd_ar_vmlinux.a = AR $@ << 1136 cmd_ar_vmlinux.a = \ << 1137 rm -f $@; \ << 1138 $(AR) cDPrST $@ $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS << 1139 $(AR) mPiT $$($(AR) t $@ | sed -n 1p) << 1140 << 1141 targets += vmlinux.a << 1142 vmlinux.a: $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) scripts/hea << 1143 $(call if_changed,ar_vmlinux.a) << 1144 << 1145 PHONY += vmlinux_o << 1146 vmlinux_o: vmlinux.a $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) << 1147 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak << 1148 1153 1149 vmlinux.o modules.builtin.modinfo modules.bui !! 1154 quiet_cmd_autoksyms_h = GEN $@ 1150 @: !! 1155 cmd_autoksyms_h = mkdir -p $(dir $@); \ >> 1156 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_autoksyms.sh $@ >> 1157 >> 1158 $(autoksyms_h): >> 1159 $(call cmd,autoksyms_h) >> 1160 >> 1161 ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink) 1151 1162 1152 PHONY += vmlinux !! 1163 # Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link 1153 # LDFLAGS_vmlinux in the top Makefile defines !! 1164 cmd_link-vmlinux = \ 1154 # not for decompressors. LDFLAGS_vmlinux in a !! 1165 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< "$(LD)" "$(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)"; \ 1155 # unrelated; the decompressors just happen to !! 1166 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true) 1156 # arch/*/boot/compressed/vmlinux. !! 1167 1157 # Export LDFLAGS_vmlinux only to scripts/Make !! 1168 vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE 1158 # !! 1169 +$(call if_changed_dep,link-vmlinux) 1159 # _LDFLAGS_vmlinux is a workaround for the 'p !! 1170 1160 # https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?61463 !! 1171 targets := vmlinux 1161 # For Make > 4.4, the following simple code w << 1162 # vmlinux: private export LDFLAGS_vmlinux := << 1163 vmlinux: private _LDFLAGS_vmlinux := $(LDFLAG << 1164 vmlinux: export LDFLAGS_vmlinux = $(_LDFLAGS_ << 1165 vmlinux: vmlinux.o $(KBUILD_LDS) modpost << 1166 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak << 1167 1172 1168 # The actual objects are generated when desce 1173 # The actual objects are generated when descending, 1169 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in 1174 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in 1170 $(sort $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $ !! 1175 $(sort $(vmlinux-deps) $(subdir-modorder)): descend ; 1171 1176 1172 ifeq ($(origin KERNELRELEASE),file) !! 1177 filechk_kernel.release = \ 1173 filechk_kernel.release = $(srctree)/scripts/s !! 1178 echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))" 1174 else << 1175 filechk_kernel.release = echo $(KERNELRELEASE << 1176 endif << 1177 1179 1178 # Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include 1180 # Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release 1179 include/config/kernel.release: FORCE 1181 include/config/kernel.release: FORCE 1180 $(call filechk,kernel.release) 1182 $(call filechk,kernel.release) 1181 1183 1182 # Additional helpers built in scripts/ 1184 # Additional helpers built in scripts/ 1183 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not tr 1185 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice 1184 # in parallel 1186 # in parallel 1185 PHONY += scripts 1187 PHONY += scripts 1186 scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc 1188 scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc 1187 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@) 1189 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@) 1188 1190 1189 # Things we need to do before we recursively 1191 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel 1190 # or the modules are listed in "prepare". 1192 # or the modules are listed in "prepare". 1191 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is 1193 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1. 1192 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and w 1194 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink, 1193 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / 1195 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created. 1194 1196 1195 PHONY += prepare archprepare 1197 PHONY += prepare archprepare 1196 1198 1197 archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archs 1199 archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \ 1198 asm-generic $(version_h) include/gene !! 1200 asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \ 1199 include/generated/compile.h include/g !! 1201 include/generated/autoconf.h remove-stale-files 1200 1202 1201 prepare0: archprepare 1203 prepare0: archprepare 1202 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod 1204 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod 1203 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. prepare !! 1205 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. 1204 1206 1205 # All the preparing.. 1207 # All the preparing.. 1206 prepare: prepare0 1208 prepare: prepare0 1207 ifdef CONFIG_RUST << 1208 +$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scrip << 1209 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust << 1210 endif << 1211 1209 1212 PHONY += remove-stale-files 1210 PHONY += remove-stale-files 1213 remove-stale-files: 1211 remove-stale-files: 1214 $(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/remove-stale-f 1212 $(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/remove-stale-files 1215 1213 1216 # Support for using generic headers in asm-ge 1214 # Support for using generic headers in asm-generic 1217 asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile !! 1215 asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj 1218 1216 1219 PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic 1217 PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic 1220 asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic 1218 asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic 1221 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRC 1219 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \ 1222 generic=include/asm-generic 1220 generic=include/asm-generic 1223 uapi-asm-generic: 1221 uapi-asm-generic: 1224 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRC 1222 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \ 1225 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic 1223 generic=include/uapi/asm-generic 1226 1224 1227 # Generate some files 1225 # Generate some files 1228 # ------------------------------------------- 1226 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1229 1227 1230 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few differe 1228 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h 1231 # needs to be updated, so this check is force 1229 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds 1232 1230 1233 uts_len := 64 1231 uts_len := 64 1234 define filechk_utsrelease.h 1232 define filechk_utsrelease.h 1235 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc 1233 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \ 1236 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $( 1234 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \ 1237 exit 1; 1235 exit 1; \ 1238 fi; 1236 fi; \ 1239 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELR 1237 echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\" 1240 endef 1238 endef 1241 1239 1242 define filechk_version.h 1240 define filechk_version.h 1243 if [ $(SUBLEVEL) -gt 255 ]; then 1241 if [ $(SUBLEVEL) -gt 255 ]; then \ 1244 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_C 1242 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \ 1245 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $( 1243 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 255); \ 1246 else 1244 else \ 1247 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_C 1245 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \ 1248 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $( 1246 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)); \ 1249 fi; 1247 fi; \ 1250 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) ( 1248 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + \ 1251 ((c) > 255 ? 255 : (c)))'; 1249 ((c) > 255 ? 255 : (c)))'; \ 1252 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_MAJOR $(V 1250 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_MAJOR $(VERSION); \ 1253 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_PATCHLEVE 1251 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL $(PATCHLEVEL); \ 1254 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_SUBLEVEL 1252 echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_SUBLEVEL $(SUBLEVEL) 1255 endef 1253 endef 1256 1254 1257 $(version_h): private PATCHLEVEL := $(or $(PA !! 1255 $(version_h): PATCHLEVEL := $(or $(PATCHLEVEL), 0) 1258 $(version_h): private SUBLEVEL := $(or $(SUBL !! 1256 $(version_h): SUBLEVEL := $(or $(SUBLEVEL), 0) 1259 $(version_h): FORCE 1257 $(version_h): FORCE 1260 $(call filechk,version.h) 1258 $(call filechk,version.h) 1261 1259 1262 include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/confi 1260 include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE 1263 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h) 1261 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h) 1264 1262 1265 filechk_compile.h = $(srctree)/scripts/mkcomp << 1266 "$(UTS_MACHINE)" "$(CONFIG_CC_VERSION << 1267 << 1268 include/generated/compile.h: FORCE << 1269 $(call filechk,compile.h) << 1270 << 1271 PHONY += headerdep 1263 PHONY += headerdep 1272 headerdep: 1264 headerdep: 1273 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '* 1265 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \ 1274 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(s 1266 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include 1275 1267 1276 # ------------------------------------------- 1268 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1277 # Kernel headers 1269 # Kernel headers 1278 1270 1279 #Default location for installed headers 1271 #Default location for installed headers 1280 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr 1272 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr 1281 1273 1282 quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL 1274 quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include 1283 cmd_headers_install = \ 1275 cmd_headers_install = \ 1284 mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \ 1276 mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \ 1285 rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include=' 1277 rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \ 1286 usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH) 1278 usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH) 1287 1279 1288 PHONY += headers_install 1280 PHONY += headers_install 1289 headers_install: headers 1281 headers_install: headers 1290 $(call cmd,headers_install) 1282 $(call cmd,headers_install) 1291 1283 1292 PHONY += archheaders archscripts 1284 PHONY += archheaders archscripts 1293 1285 1294 hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.he 1286 hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj 1295 1287 1296 PHONY += headers 1288 PHONY += headers 1297 headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-as 1289 headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts 1298 $(if $(filter um, $(SRCARCH)), $(erro 1290 $(if $(filter um, $(SRCARCH)), $(error Headers not exportable for UML)) 1299 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi 1291 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi 1300 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARC 1292 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi 1301 1293 1302 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL 1294 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL 1303 prepare: headers 1295 prepare: headers 1304 endif 1296 endif 1305 1297 1306 PHONY += scripts_unifdef 1298 PHONY += scripts_unifdef 1307 scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic 1299 scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic 1308 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/ 1300 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef 1309 1301 1310 # ------------------------------------------- 1302 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1311 # Install 1303 # Install 1312 1304 1313 # Many distributions have the custom install 1305 # Many distributions have the custom install script, /sbin/installkernel. 1314 # If DKMS is installed, 'make install' will e 1306 # If DKMS is installed, 'make install' will eventually recurse back 1315 # to this Makefile to build and install exter 1307 # to this Makefile to build and install external modules. 1316 # Cancel sub_make_done so that options such a 1308 # Cancel sub_make_done so that options such as M=, V=, etc. are parsed. 1317 1309 1318 quiet_cmd_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_PATH) 1310 quiet_cmd_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_PATH) 1319 cmd_install = unset sub_make_done; $(sr 1311 cmd_install = unset sub_make_done; $(srctree)/scripts/install.sh 1320 1312 1321 # ------------------------------------------- 1313 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1322 # vDSO install << 1323 << 1324 PHONY += vdso_install << 1325 vdso_install: export INSTALL_FILES = $(vdso-i << 1326 vdso_install: << 1327 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak << 1328 << 1329 # ------------------------------------------- << 1330 # Tools 1314 # Tools 1331 1315 1332 ifdef CONFIG_OBJTOOL 1316 ifdef CONFIG_OBJTOOL 1333 prepare: tools/objtool 1317 prepare: tools/objtool 1334 endif 1318 endif 1335 1319 1336 ifdef CONFIG_BPF 1320 ifdef CONFIG_BPF 1337 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF 1321 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF 1338 prepare: tools/bpf/resolve_btfids 1322 prepare: tools/bpf/resolve_btfids 1339 endif 1323 endif 1340 endif 1324 endif 1341 1325 1342 # The tools build system is not a part of Kbu << 1343 # its own unique issues. If you need to integ << 1344 # please consider locating that tool outside << 1345 # standard Kbuild "hostprogs" syntax instead << 1346 # here. See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rs << 1347 << 1348 PHONY += resolve_btfids_clean 1326 PHONY += resolve_btfids_clean 1349 1327 1350 resolve_btfids_O = $(abspath $(objtree))/tool 1328 resolve_btfids_O = $(abspath $(objtree))/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids 1351 1329 1352 # tools/bpf/resolve_btfids directory might no 1330 # tools/bpf/resolve_btfids directory might not exist 1353 # in output directory, skip its clean in that 1331 # in output directory, skip its clean in that case 1354 resolve_btfids_clean: 1332 resolve_btfids_clean: 1355 ifneq ($(wildcard $(resolve_btfids_O)),) 1333 ifneq ($(wildcard $(resolve_btfids_O)),) 1356 $(Q)$(MAKE) -sC $(srctree)/tools/bpf/ 1334 $(Q)$(MAKE) -sC $(srctree)/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids O=$(resolve_btfids_O) clean 1357 endif 1335 endif 1358 1336 1359 # Clear a bunch of variables before executing 1337 # Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake 1360 ifeq ($(quiet),silent_) 1338 ifeq ($(quiet),silent_) 1361 tools_silent=s 1339 tools_silent=s 1362 endif 1340 endif 1363 1341 1364 tools/: FORCE 1342 tools/: FORCE 1365 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools 1343 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools 1366 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(too 1344 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ 1367 1345 1368 tools/%: FORCE 1346 tools/%: FORCE 1369 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools 1347 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools 1370 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(too 1348 $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $* 1371 1349 1372 # ------------------------------------------- 1350 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1373 # Kernel selftest 1351 # Kernel selftest 1374 1352 1375 PHONY += kselftest 1353 PHONY += kselftest 1376 kselftest: headers 1354 kselftest: headers 1377 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testi 1355 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests 1378 1356 1379 kselftest-%: headers FORCE 1357 kselftest-%: headers FORCE 1380 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testi 1358 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $* 1381 1359 1382 PHONY += kselftest-merge 1360 PHONY += kselftest-merge 1383 kselftest-merge: 1361 kselftest-merge: 1384 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, 1362 $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!)) 1385 $(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/sel !! 1363 $(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \ 1386 xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kcon !! 1364 xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config 1387 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile ol 1365 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig 1388 1366 1389 # ------------------------------------------- 1367 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1390 # Devicetree files 1368 # Devicetree files 1391 1369 1392 ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/ 1370 ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),) 1393 dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts 1371 dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts 1394 endif 1372 endif 1395 1373 1396 ifneq ($(dtstree),) 1374 ifneq ($(dtstree),) 1397 1375 1398 %.dtb: dtbs_prepare 1376 %.dtb: dtbs_prepare 1399 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dts 1377 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@ 1400 1378 1401 %.dtbo: dtbs_prepare 1379 %.dtbo: dtbs_prepare 1402 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dts 1380 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@ 1403 1381 1404 PHONY += dtbs dtbs_prepare dtbs_install dtbs_ 1382 PHONY += dtbs dtbs_prepare dtbs_install dtbs_check 1405 dtbs: dtbs_prepare 1383 dtbs: dtbs_prepare 1406 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) need- !! 1384 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) 1407 1385 1408 # include/config/kernel.release is actually n 1386 # include/config/kernel.release is actually needed when installing DTBs because 1409 # INSTALL_DTBS_PATH contains $(KERNELRELEASE) 1387 # INSTALL_DTBS_PATH contains $(KERNELRELEASE). However, we do not want to make 1410 # dtbs_install depend on it as dtbs_install m 1388 # dtbs_install depend on it as dtbs_install may run as root. 1411 dtbs_prepare: include/config/kernel.release s 1389 dtbs_prepare: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc 1412 1390 1413 ifneq ($(filter dtbs_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)), 1391 ifneq ($(filter dtbs_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 1414 export CHECK_DTBS=y 1392 export CHECK_DTBS=y 1415 endif !! 1393 dtbs: dt_binding_check 1416 << 1417 ifneq ($(CHECK_DTBS),) << 1418 dtbs_prepare: dt_binding_schemas << 1419 endif 1394 endif 1420 1395 1421 dtbs_check: dtbs 1396 dtbs_check: dtbs 1422 1397 1423 dtbs_install: 1398 dtbs_install: 1424 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak !! 1399 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree) dst=$(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH) 1425 1400 1426 ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 1401 ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 1427 all: dtbs 1402 all: dtbs 1428 endif 1403 endif 1429 1404 1430 endif 1405 endif 1431 1406 1432 PHONY += scripts_dtc 1407 PHONY += scripts_dtc 1433 scripts_dtc: scripts_basic 1408 scripts_dtc: scripts_basic 1434 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc 1409 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc 1435 1410 1436 ifneq ($(filter dt_binding_check, $(MAKECMDGO 1411 ifneq ($(filter dt_binding_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 1437 export CHECK_DTBS=y !! 1412 export CHECK_DT_BINDING=y 1438 endif 1413 endif 1439 1414 1440 PHONY += dt_binding_check dt_binding_schemas !! 1415 PHONY += dt_binding_check 1441 dt_binding_check: dt_binding_schemas scripts_ !! 1416 dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc 1442 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/de << 1443 << 1444 dt_binding_schemas: << 1445 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/de 1417 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings 1446 1418 1447 PHONY += dt_compatible_check << 1448 dt_compatible_check: dt_binding_schemas << 1449 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/de << 1450 << 1451 # ------------------------------------------- 1419 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1452 # Modules 1420 # Modules 1453 1421 1454 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 1422 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 1455 1423 1456 # By default, build modules as well 1424 # By default, build modules as well 1457 1425 1458 all: modules 1426 all: modules 1459 1427 1460 # When we're building modules with modversion 1428 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider 1461 # the built-in objects during the descend as 1429 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to 1462 # make sure the checksums are up to date befo 1430 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them. 1463 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS 1431 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS 1464 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1 1432 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1 1465 endif 1433 endif 1466 1434 1467 # Build modules 1435 # Build modules 1468 # 1436 # >> 1437 # A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in >> 1438 # duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed >> 1439 # using awk while concatenating to the final file. 1469 1440 1470 # *.ko are usually independent of vmlinux, bu !! 1441 PHONY += modules 1471 # is an exception. !! 1442 modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules_check modules_prepare 1472 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES !! 1443 1473 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1 !! 1444 cmd_modules_order = $(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(real-prereqs) > $@ 1474 modules: vmlinux << 1475 endif << 1476 1445 1477 modules: modules_prepare !! 1446 modules.order: $(subdir-modorder) FORCE >> 1447 $(call if_changed,modules_order) >> 1448 >> 1449 targets += modules.order 1478 1450 1479 # Target to prepare building external modules 1451 # Target to prepare building external modules >> 1452 PHONY += modules_prepare 1480 modules_prepare: prepare 1453 modules_prepare: prepare 1481 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/ 1454 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/module.lds 1482 1455 >> 1456 export modules_sign_only := >> 1457 >> 1458 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG),y) >> 1459 PHONY += modules_sign >> 1460 modules_sign: modules_install >> 1461 @: >> 1462 >> 1463 # modules_sign is a subset of modules_install. >> 1464 # 'make modules_install modules_sign' is equivalent to 'make modules_install'. >> 1465 ifeq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) >> 1466 modules_sign_only := y >> 1467 endif >> 1468 endif >> 1469 >> 1470 modinst_pre := >> 1471 ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) >> 1472 modinst_pre := __modinst_pre >> 1473 endif >> 1474 >> 1475 modules_install: $(modinst_pre) >> 1476 PHONY += __modinst_pre >> 1477 __modinst_pre: >> 1478 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel >> 1479 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source >> 1480 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel >> 1481 @ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source >> 1482 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \ >> 1483 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \ >> 1484 ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \ >> 1485 fi >> 1486 @sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order >> 1487 @cp -f modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/ >> 1488 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/ >> 1489 1483 endif # CONFIG_MODULES 1490 endif # CONFIG_MODULES 1484 1491 1485 ### 1492 ### 1486 # Cleaning is done on three levels. 1493 # Cleaning is done on three levels. 1487 # make clean Delete most generated files 1494 # make clean Delete most generated files 1488 # Leave enough to build extern 1495 # Leave enough to build external modules 1489 # make mrproper Delete the current configura 1496 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files 1490 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, 1497 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like 1491 1498 1492 # Directories & files removed with 'make clea 1499 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean' 1493 CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux.symvers modules-only.s !! 1500 CLEAN_FILES += include/ksym vmlinux.symvers modules-only.symvers \ 1494 modules.builtin modules.builti 1501 modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo modules.nsdeps \ 1495 modules.builtin.ranges vmlinux !! 1502 compile_commands.json .thinlto-cache 1496 compile_commands.json rust/tes << 1497 rust-project.json .vmlinux.obj << 1498 1503 1499 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrpr 1504 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper' 1500 MRPROPER_FILES += include/config include/gene 1505 MRPROPER_FILES += include/config include/generated \ 1501 arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/gen 1506 arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .objdiff \ 1502 debian snap tar-install PKG !! 1507 debian snap tar-install \ 1503 .config .config.old .versio 1508 .config .config.old .version \ 1504 Module.symvers \ 1509 Module.symvers \ 1505 certs/signing_key.pem \ 1510 certs/signing_key.pem \ 1506 certs/x509.genkey \ 1511 certs/x509.genkey \ 1507 vmlinux-gdb.py \ 1512 vmlinux-gdb.py \ 1508 rpmbuild \ !! 1513 *.spec 1509 rust/libmacros.so << 1510 1514 1511 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to bu 1515 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules 1512 # 1516 # 1513 clean: private rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES) !! 1517 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES) 1514 1518 1515 PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean 1519 PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean 1516 1520 1517 vmlinuxclean: 1521 vmlinuxclean: 1518 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/script 1522 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean 1519 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f 1523 $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean) 1520 1524 1521 clean: archclean vmlinuxclean resolve_btfids_ 1525 clean: archclean vmlinuxclean resolve_btfids_clean 1522 1526 1523 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, incl 1527 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config 1524 # 1528 # 1525 mrproper: private rm-files := $(MRPROPER_FILE !! 1529 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES)) 1526 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_, 1530 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts) 1527 1531 1528 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper 1532 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper 1529 $(mrproper-dirs): 1533 $(mrproper-dirs): 1530 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrpr 1534 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@) 1531 1535 1532 mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs) 1536 mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs) 1533 $(call cmd,rmfiles) 1537 $(call cmd,rmfiles) 1534 @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ << 1535 \( -name '*.rmeta' \) \ << 1536 -type f -print | xargs rm -f << 1537 1538 1538 # distclean 1539 # distclean 1539 # 1540 # 1540 PHONY += distclean 1541 PHONY += distclean 1541 1542 1542 distclean: mrproper 1543 distclean: mrproper 1543 @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ 1544 @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ 1544 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '* 1545 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \ 1545 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#* 1546 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \ 1546 -o -name 'core' -o -name tags 1547 -o -name 'core' -o -name tags -o -name TAGS -o -name 'cscope*' \ 1547 -o -name GPATH -o -name GRTAG 1548 -o -name GPATH -o -name GRTAGS -o -name GSYMS -o -name GTAGS \) \ 1548 -type f -print | xargs rm -f 1549 -type f -print | xargs rm -f 1549 1550 1550 1551 1551 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats 1552 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats 1552 # ------------------------------------------- 1553 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1553 1554 1554 %src-pkg: FORCE 1555 %src-pkg: FORCE 1555 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak 1556 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@ 1556 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE 1557 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE 1557 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak 1558 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@ 1558 1559 1559 # Brief documentation of the typical targets 1560 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used 1560 # ------------------------------------------- 1561 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1561 1562 1562 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARC 1563 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig) 1563 boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards))) 1564 boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards))) 1564 board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arc 1565 board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig)) 1565 board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/= 1566 board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=))) 1566 1567 1567 PHONY += help 1568 PHONY += help 1568 help: 1569 help: 1569 @echo 'Cleaning targets:' 1570 @echo 'Cleaning targets:' 1570 @echo ' clean - Remove mo 1571 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and' 1571 @echo ' enough bu 1572 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules' 1572 @echo ' mrproper - Remove al 1573 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files' 1573 @echo ' distclean - mrproper 1574 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files' 1574 @echo '' 1575 @echo '' >> 1576 @echo 'Configuration targets:' 1575 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfi 1577 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help 1576 @echo '' 1578 @echo '' 1577 @echo 'Other generic targets:' 1579 @echo 'Other generic targets:' 1578 @echo ' all - Build all 1580 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]' 1579 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the 1581 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel' 1580 @echo '* modules - Build all 1582 @echo '* modules - Build all modules' 1581 @echo ' modules_install - Install a 1583 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)' 1582 @echo ' vdso_install - Install u << 1583 @echo ' dir/ - Build all 1584 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below' 1584 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build spe 1585 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only' 1585 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the 1586 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file' 1586 @echo ' (requires 1587 @echo ' (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)' 1587 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build spe 1588 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only' 1588 @echo ' (requires 1589 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))' 1589 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build mod 1590 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link' 1590 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up fo 1591 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules' 1591 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate 1592 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors' 1592 @echo ' cscope - Generate 1593 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index' 1593 @echo ' gtags - Generate 1594 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index' 1594 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output th 1595 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s)' 1595 @echo ' kernelversion - Output th 1596 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)' 1596 @echo ' image_name - Output th 1597 @echo ' image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s)' 1597 @echo ' headers_install - Install s 1598 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \ 1598 echo ' (default: 1599 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \ 1599 echo '' 1600 echo '' 1600 @echo 'Static analysers:' 1601 @echo 'Static analysers:' 1601 @echo ' checkstack - Generate !! 1602 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs' 1602 @echo ' with a st << 1603 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity ch 1603 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage' 1604 @echo ' includecheck - Check for 1604 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files' 1605 @echo ' export_report - List the 1605 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols' 1606 @echo ' headerdep - Detect in 1606 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers' 1607 @echo ' coccicheck - Check wit 1607 @echo ' coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle' 1608 @echo ' clang-analyzer - Check wit 1608 @echo ' clang-analyzer - Check with clang static analyzer' 1609 @echo ' clang-tidy - Check wit 1609 @echo ' clang-tidy - Check with clang-tidy' 1610 @echo '' 1610 @echo '' 1611 @echo 'Tools:' 1611 @echo 'Tools:' 1612 @echo ' nsdeps - Generate 1612 @echo ' nsdeps - Generate missing symbol namespace dependencies' 1613 @echo '' 1613 @echo '' 1614 @echo 'Kernel selftest:' 1614 @echo 'Kernel selftest:' 1615 @echo ' kselftest - Build a 1615 @echo ' kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest' 1616 @echo ' Build, 1616 @echo ' Build, install, and boot kernel before' 1617 @echo ' running 1617 @echo ' running kselftest on it' 1618 @echo ' Run as 1618 @echo ' Run as root for full coverage' 1619 @echo ' kselftest-all - Build k 1619 @echo ' kselftest-all - Build kernel selftest' 1620 @echo ' kselftest-install - Build a 1620 @echo ' kselftest-install - Build and install kernel selftest' 1621 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove 1621 @echo ' kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files' 1622 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge a 1622 @echo ' kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of' 1623 @echo ' kselfte 1623 @echo ' kselftest to existing .config.' 1624 @echo '' 1624 @echo '' 1625 @echo 'Rust targets:' << 1626 @echo ' rustavailable - Checks wh << 1627 @echo ' available << 1628 @echo ' rustfmt - Reformat << 1629 @echo ' rustfmtcheck - Checks if << 1630 @echo ' is format << 1631 @echo ' rustdoc - Generate << 1632 @echo ' (requires << 1633 @echo ' rusttest - Runs the << 1634 @echo ' (requires << 1635 @echo ' rust-analyzer - Generate << 1636 @echo ' (requires << 1637 @echo ' dir/file.[os] - Build spe << 1638 @echo ' dir/file.rsi - Build mac << 1639 @echo ' Run with << 1640 @echo ' The outpu << 1641 @echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the << 1642 @echo '' << 1643 @$(if $(dtstree), \ 1625 @$(if $(dtstree), \ 1644 echo 'Devicetree:'; \ 1626 echo 'Devicetree:'; \ 1645 echo '* dtbs - !! 1627 echo '* dtbs - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \ 1646 echo ' dtbs_install - !! 1628 echo ' dtbs_install - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \ 1647 echo ' dt_binding_check - !! 1629 echo ' dt_binding_check - Validate device tree binding documents'; \ 1648 echo ' dt_binding_schemas - !! 1630 echo ' dtbs_check - Validate device tree source files';\ 1649 echo ' dtbs_check - << 1650 echo '') 1631 echo '') 1651 1632 1652 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:' 1633 @echo 'Userspace tools targets:' 1653 @echo ' use "make tools/help"' 1634 @echo ' use "make tools/help"' 1654 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"' 1635 @echo ' or "cd tools; make help"' 1655 @echo '' 1636 @echo '' 1656 @echo 'Kernel packaging:' 1637 @echo 'Kernel packaging:' 1657 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefi 1638 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help 1658 @echo '' 1639 @echo '' 1659 @echo 'Documentation targets:' 1640 @echo 'Documentation targets:' 1660 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/ 1641 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp 1661 @echo '' 1642 @echo '' 1662 @echo 'Architecture-specific targets !! 1643 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):' 1663 @$(or $(archhelp),\ 1644 @$(or $(archhelp),\ 1664 echo ' No architecture-speci !! 1645 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)') 1665 @echo '' 1646 @echo '' 1666 @$(if $(boards), \ 1647 @$(if $(boards), \ 1667 $(foreach b, $(boards), \ 1648 $(foreach b, $(boards), \ 1668 printf " %-27s - Build for % 1649 printf " %-27s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \ 1669 echo '') 1650 echo '') 1670 @$(if $(board-dirs), \ 1651 @$(if $(board-dirs), \ 1671 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \ 1652 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \ 1672 printf " %-16s - Show %s-spe 1653 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \ 1673 printf " %-16s - Show all of 1654 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \ 1674 echo '') 1655 echo '') 1675 1656 1676 @echo ' make V=n [targets] 1: ver !! 1657 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build' 1677 @echo ' 2: giv !! 1658 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target' 1678 @echo ' V=1 an << 1679 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate 1659 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config' 1680 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check 1660 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK' 1681 @echo ' (spars 1661 @echo ' (sparse by default)' 1682 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force 1662 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK' 1683 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [t 1663 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections' 1684 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable !! 1664 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra build checks, n=1,2,3 where' 1685 @echo ' 1: warnings w 1665 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often' 1686 @echo ' 2: warnings w 1666 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant' 1687 @echo ' 3: more obscu 1667 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored' 1688 @echo ' c: extra chec << 1689 @echo ' e: warnings a 1668 @echo ' e: warnings are being treated as errors' 1690 @echo ' Multiple leve 1669 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123' 1691 @$(if $(dtstree), \ << 1692 echo ' make CHECK_DTBS=1 [ta << 1693 echo ' This can be ap << 1694 ) << 1695 @echo '' 1670 @echo '' 1696 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" 1671 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] ' 1697 @echo 'For further info see the ./RE 1672 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file' 1698 1673 1699 1674 1700 help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board- 1675 help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs)) 1701 1676 1702 help-boards: $(help-board-dirs) 1677 help-boards: $(help-board-dirs) 1703 1678 1704 boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $ 1679 boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))) 1705 1680 1706 $(help-board-dirs): help-%: 1681 $(help-board-dirs): help-%: 1707 @echo 'Architecture-specific targets !! 1682 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):' 1708 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \ 1683 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \ 1709 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir 1684 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \ 1710 printf " %-24s - Build for % 1685 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \ 1711 echo '') 1686 echo '') 1712 1687 1713 1688 1714 # Documentation targets 1689 # Documentation targets 1715 # ------------------------------------------- 1690 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1716 DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs html 1691 DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \ 1717 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheck !! 1692 linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs 1718 PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS) 1693 PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS) 1719 $(DOC_TARGETS): 1694 $(DOC_TARGETS): 1720 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@ 1695 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@ 1721 1696 1722 << 1723 # Rust targets << 1724 # ------------------------------------------- << 1725 << 1726 # "Is Rust available?" target << 1727 PHONY += rustavailable << 1728 rustavailable: << 1729 +$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scrip << 1730 << 1731 # Documentation target << 1732 # << 1733 # Using the singular to avoid running afoul o << 1734 PHONY += rustdoc << 1735 rustdoc: prepare << 1736 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust $@ << 1737 << 1738 # Testing target << 1739 PHONY += rusttest << 1740 rusttest: prepare << 1741 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust $@ << 1742 << 1743 # Formatting targets << 1744 PHONY += rustfmt rustfmtcheck << 1745 << 1746 # We skip `rust/alloc` since we want to minim << 1747 # << 1748 # We match using absolute paths since `find` << 1749 # when matching, which is a problem when e.g. << 1750 # We `grep` afterwards in order to remove the << 1751 rustfmt: << 1752 $(Q)find $(abs_srctree) -type f -name << 1753 -o -path $(abs_srctree)/rust/ << 1754 -o -path $(abs_objtree)/rust/ << 1755 | grep -Fv $(abs_srctree)/rus << 1756 | grep -Fv $(abs_objtree)/rus << 1757 | grep -Fv generated \ << 1758 | xargs $(RUSTFMT) $(rustfmt_ << 1759 << 1760 rustfmtcheck: rustfmt_flags = --check << 1761 rustfmtcheck: rustfmt << 1762 << 1763 # Misc 1697 # Misc 1764 # ------------------------------------------- 1698 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1765 1699 1766 PHONY += misc-check << 1767 misc-check: << 1768 $(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/misc-check << 1769 << 1770 all: misc-check << 1771 << 1772 PHONY += scripts_gdb 1700 PHONY += scripts_gdb 1773 scripts_gdb: prepare0 1701 scripts_gdb: prepare0 1774 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb 1702 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb 1775 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scri 1703 $(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py) 1776 1704 1777 ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS 1705 ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS 1778 all: scripts_gdb 1706 all: scripts_gdb 1779 endif 1707 endif 1780 1708 1781 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD 1709 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD 1782 1710 1783 filechk_kernel.release = echo $(KERNELRELEASE << 1784 << 1785 ### 1711 ### 1786 # External module support. 1712 # External module support. 1787 # When building external modules the kernel u 1713 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered 1788 # read-only, and no consistency checks are ma 1714 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make 1789 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If 1715 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required 1790 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands 1716 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must be used. 1791 1717 1792 # We are always building only modules. 1718 # We are always building only modules. 1793 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1719 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1794 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 1720 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 1795 1721 1796 build-dir := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) !! 1722 build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) >> 1723 $(MODORDER): descend >> 1724 @: 1797 1725 1798 compile_commands.json: $(extmod_prefix)compil 1726 compile_commands.json: $(extmod_prefix)compile_commands.json 1799 PHONY += compile_commands.json 1727 PHONY += compile_commands.json 1800 1728 1801 clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) 1729 clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) 1802 clean: private rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/M !! 1730 clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/modules.nsdeps \ 1803 $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/compile_commands.jso !! 1731 $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/compile_commands.json $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/.thinlto-cache 1804 1732 1805 PHONY += prepare 1733 PHONY += prepare 1806 # now expand this into a simple variable to r 1734 # now expand this into a simple variable to reduce the cost of shell evaluations 1807 prepare: CC_VERSION_TEXT := $(CC_VERSION_TEXT 1735 prepare: CC_VERSION_TEXT := $(CC_VERSION_TEXT) 1808 prepare: 1736 prepare: 1809 @if [ "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)" != "$(CONF 1737 @if [ "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)" != "$(CONFIG_CC_VERSION_TEXT)" ]; then \ 1810 echo >&2 "warning: the compil 1738 echo >&2 "warning: the compiler differs from the one used to build the kernel"; \ 1811 echo >&2 " The kernel was bu 1739 echo >&2 " The kernel was built by: $(CONFIG_CC_VERSION_TEXT)"; \ 1812 echo >&2 " You are using: 1740 echo >&2 " You are using: $(CC_VERSION_TEXT)"; \ 1813 fi 1741 fi 1814 1742 1815 PHONY += help 1743 PHONY += help 1816 help: 1744 help: 1817 @echo ' Building external modules.' 1745 @echo ' Building external modules.' 1818 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/ker 1746 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target' 1819 @echo '' 1747 @echo '' 1820 @echo ' modules - default t 1748 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)' 1821 @echo ' modules_install - install t 1749 @echo ' modules_install - install the module' 1822 @echo ' clean - remove ge 1750 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only' 1823 @echo ' rust-analyzer - generate << 1824 @echo '' 1751 @echo '' 1825 1752 1826 ifndef CONFIG_MODULES !! 1753 # no-op for external module builds 1827 modules modules_install: __external_modules_e !! 1754 PHONY += modules_prepare 1828 __external_modules_error: << 1829 @echo >&2 '***' << 1830 @echo >&2 '*** The present kernel dis << 1831 @echo >&2 '*** You cannot build or in << 1832 @echo >&2 '***' << 1833 @false << 1834 endif << 1835 1755 1836 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD 1756 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD 1837 1757 1838 # ------------------------------------------- 1758 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1839 # Modules 1759 # Modules 1840 1760 1841 PHONY += modules modules_install modules_sign !! 1761 PHONY += modules modules_install 1842 << 1843 modules_install: << 1844 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak << 1845 sign-only=$(if $(filter modules_insta << 1846 << 1847 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG),y) << 1848 # modules_sign is a subset of modules_install << 1849 # 'make modules_install modules_sign' is equi << 1850 modules_sign: modules_install << 1851 @: << 1852 else << 1853 modules_sign: << 1854 @echo >&2 '***' << 1855 @echo >&2 '*** CONFIG_MODULE_SIG is d << 1856 @echo >&2 '***' << 1857 @false << 1858 endif << 1859 1762 1860 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 1763 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 1861 1764 1862 $(MODORDER): $(build-dir) !! 1765 modules: modules_check 1863 @: !! 1766 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost 1864 << 1865 # KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip t << 1866 # This is solely useful to speed up test comp << 1867 modules: modpost << 1868 ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1) << 1869 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak << 1870 endif << 1871 1767 1872 PHONY += modules_check 1768 PHONY += modules_check 1873 modules_check: $(MODORDER) 1769 modules_check: $(MODORDER) 1874 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/script 1770 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh $< 1875 1771 >> 1772 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(MODLIB) >> 1773 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \ >> 1774 $(KERNELRELEASE) >> 1775 >> 1776 modules_install: >> 1777 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst >> 1778 $(call cmd,depmod) >> 1779 1876 else # CONFIG_MODULES 1780 else # CONFIG_MODULES 1877 1781 1878 modules: !! 1782 # Modules not configured 1879 @: !! 1783 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1880 1784 1881 KBUILD_MODULES := !! 1785 modules modules_install: >> 1786 @echo >&2 '***' >> 1787 @echo >&2 '*** The present kernel configuration has modules disabled.' >> 1788 @echo >&2 '*** To use the module feature, please run "make menuconfig" etc.' >> 1789 @echo >&2 '*** to enable CONFIG_MODULES.' >> 1790 @echo >&2 '***' >> 1791 @exit 1 1882 1792 1883 endif # CONFIG_MODULES 1793 endif # CONFIG_MODULES 1884 1794 1885 PHONY += modpost << 1886 modpost: $(if $(single-build),, $(if $(KBUILD << 1887 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES), modules_chec << 1888 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak << 1889 << 1890 # Single targets 1795 # Single targets 1891 # ------------------------------------------- 1796 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1892 # To build individual files in subdirectories 1797 # To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this: 1893 # 1798 # 1894 # make foo/bar/baz.s 1799 # make foo/bar/baz.s 1895 # 1800 # 1896 # The supported suffixes for single-target ar 1801 # The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets' 1897 # 1802 # 1898 # To build only under specific subdirectories 1803 # To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this: 1899 # 1804 # 1900 # make foo/bar/baz/ 1805 # make foo/bar/baz/ 1901 1806 1902 ifdef single-build 1807 ifdef single-build 1903 1808 1904 # .ko is special because modpost is needed 1809 # .ko is special because modpost is needed 1905 single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(MAKECMDG 1810 single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(MAKECMDGOALS))) 1906 single-no-ko := $(filter-out $(single-ko), $( 1811 single-no-ko := $(filter-out $(single-ko), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) \ 1907 $(foreach x, o mod, $(patsubs 1812 $(foreach x, o mod, $(patsubst %.ko, %.$x, $(single-ko))) 1908 1813 1909 $(single-ko): single_modules !! 1814 $(single-ko): single_modpost 1910 @: 1815 @: 1911 $(single-no-ko): $(build-dir) !! 1816 $(single-no-ko): descend 1912 @: 1817 @: 1913 1818 1914 # Remove MODORDER when done because it is not !! 1819 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 1915 PHONY += single_modules !! 1820 # For the single build of in-tree modules, use a temporary file to avoid 1916 single_modules: $(single-no-ko) modules_prepa !! 1821 # the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order. 1917 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo !! 1822 MODORDER := .modules.tmp 1918 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak << 1919 ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1) << 1920 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Mak << 1921 endif 1823 endif 1922 $(Q)rm -f $(MODORDER) << 1923 1824 1924 single-goals := $(addprefix $(build-dir)/, $( !! 1825 PHONY += single_modpost >> 1826 single_modpost: $(single-no-ko) modules_prepare >> 1827 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod_prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER) >> 1828 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost 1925 1829 1926 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 1830 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 1927 1831 >> 1832 export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod_prefix), $(single-no-ko)) >> 1833 >> 1834 # trim unrelated directories >> 1835 build-dirs := $(foreach d, $(build-dirs), \ >> 1836 $(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d))) >> 1837 1928 endif 1838 endif 1929 1839 >> 1840 ifndef CONFIG_MODULES >> 1841 KBUILD_MODULES := >> 1842 endif >> 1843 >> 1844 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs) 1930 # Preset locale variables to speed up the bui 1845 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale 1931 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language 1846 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running 1932 # make menuconfig etc. 1847 # make menuconfig etc. 1933 # Error messages still appears in the origina 1848 # Error messages still appears in the original language 1934 PHONY += $(build-dir) !! 1849 PHONY += descend $(build-dirs) 1935 $(build-dir): prepare !! 1850 descend: $(build-dirs) 1936 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin= !! 1851 $(build-dirs): prepare >> 1852 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \ >> 1853 single-build=$(if $(filter-out $@/, $(filter $@/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS))),1) \ >> 1854 need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1 1937 1855 1938 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-di 1856 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs)) 1939 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean 1857 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean 1940 $(clean-dirs): 1858 $(clean-dirs): 1941 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clea 1859 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@) 1942 1860 1943 clean: $(clean-dirs) 1861 clean: $(clean-dirs) 1944 $(call cmd,rmfiles) 1862 $(call cmd,rmfiles) 1945 @find $(or $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS 1863 @find $(or $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ 1946 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name !! 1864 \( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \ 1947 -o -name '*.ko.*' \ 1865 -o -name '*.ko.*' \ 1948 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*. !! 1866 -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtbo' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \ 1949 -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name ' << 1950 -o -name '*.dt.yaml' -o -name << 1951 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*. 1867 -o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \ 1952 -o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.m !! 1868 -o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' -o -name '*.usyms' \ 1953 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*. 1869 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \ 1954 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name ' 1870 -o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \ 1955 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \ 1871 -o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \ 1956 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -nam 1872 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \ >> 1873 -o -name '.tmp_*' \ 1957 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \ 1874 -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \ 1958 -o -name '*.ll' \ 1875 -o -name '*.ll' \ 1959 -o -name '*.gcno' \ 1876 -o -name '*.gcno' \ 1960 \) -type f -print \ !! 1877 -o -name '*.*.symversions' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f 1961 -o -name '.tmp_*' -print \ << 1962 | xargs rm -rf << 1963 1878 1964 # Generate tags for editors 1879 # Generate tags for editors 1965 # ------------------------------------------- 1880 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1966 quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@ 1881 quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@ 1967 cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/t 1882 cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@ 1968 1883 1969 tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE 1884 tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE 1970 $(call cmd,tags) 1885 $(call cmd,tags) 1971 1886 1972 # Generate rust-project.json (a file that des << 1973 # Rust projects) for rust-analyzer (an implem << 1974 # Protocol). << 1975 PHONY += rust-analyzer << 1976 rust-analyzer: << 1977 +$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scrip << 1978 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust $@ << 1979 << 1980 # Script to generate missing namespace depend 1887 # Script to generate missing namespace dependencies 1981 # ------------------------------------------- 1888 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1982 1889 1983 PHONY += nsdeps 1890 PHONY += nsdeps 1984 nsdeps: export KBUILD_NSDEPS=1 1891 nsdeps: export KBUILD_NSDEPS=1 1985 nsdeps: modules 1892 nsdeps: modules 1986 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/script 1893 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/nsdeps 1987 1894 1988 # Clang Tooling 1895 # Clang Tooling 1989 # ------------------------------------------- 1896 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1990 1897 1991 quiet_cmd_gen_compile_commands = GEN $@ 1898 quiet_cmd_gen_compile_commands = GEN $@ 1992 cmd_gen_compile_commands = $(PYTHON3) $ 1899 cmd_gen_compile_commands = $(PYTHON3) $< -a $(AR) -o $@ $(filter-out $<, $(real-prereqs)) 1993 1900 1994 $(extmod_prefix)compile_commands.json: $(srct !! 1901 $(extmod_prefix)compile_commands.json: scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py \ 1995 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),, vmlinux.a $(K !! 1902 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),,$(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)) \ 1996 $(if $(CONFIG_MODULES), $(MODORDER)) 1903 $(if $(CONFIG_MODULES), $(MODORDER)) FORCE 1997 $(call if_changed,gen_compile_command 1904 $(call if_changed,gen_compile_commands) 1998 1905 1999 targets += $(extmod_prefix)compile_commands.j 1906 targets += $(extmod_prefix)compile_commands.json 2000 1907 2001 PHONY += clang-tidy clang-analyzer 1908 PHONY += clang-tidy clang-analyzer 2002 1909 2003 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG 1910 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG 2004 quiet_cmd_clang_tools = CHECK $< 1911 quiet_cmd_clang_tools = CHECK $< 2005 cmd_clang_tools = $(PYTHON3) $(srctree) 1912 cmd_clang_tools = $(PYTHON3) $(srctree)/scripts/clang-tools/run-clang-tools.py $@ $< 2006 1913 2007 clang-tidy clang-analyzer: $(extmod_prefix)co 1914 clang-tidy clang-analyzer: $(extmod_prefix)compile_commands.json 2008 $(call cmd,clang_tools) 1915 $(call cmd,clang_tools) 2009 else 1916 else 2010 clang-tidy clang-analyzer: 1917 clang-tidy clang-analyzer: 2011 @echo "$@ requires CC=clang" >&2 1918 @echo "$@ requires CC=clang" >&2 2012 @false 1919 @false 2013 endif 1920 endif 2014 1921 2015 # Scripts to check various things for consist 1922 # Scripts to check various things for consistency 2016 # ------------------------------------------- 1923 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2017 1924 2018 PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck 1925 PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck export_report 2019 1926 2020 includecheck: 1927 includecheck: 2021 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) 1928 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ 2022 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -prin 1929 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \ 2023 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree) 1930 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl 2024 1931 2025 versioncheck: 1932 versioncheck: 2026 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) 1933 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ 2027 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -prin 1934 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \ 2028 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree) 1935 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl 2029 1936 2030 coccicheck: 1937 coccicheck: 2031 $(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@ 1938 $(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@ 2032 1939 2033 export_report: 1940 export_report: 2034 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_rep 1941 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl 2035 1942 2036 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversi 1943 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name 2037 1944 2038 # UML needs a little special treatment here. 1945 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host 2039 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to ch 1946 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone 2040 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing 1947 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means 2041 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here. 1948 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here. 2042 ifeq ($(ARCH), um) 1949 ifeq ($(ARCH), um) 2043 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH) 1950 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH) 2044 else 1951 else 2045 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH) 1952 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH) 2046 endif 1953 endif 2047 MINSTACKSIZE ?= 100 << 2048 checkstack: 1954 checkstack: 2049 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name 1955 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \ 2050 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack !! 1956 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH) 2051 1957 2052 kernelrelease: 1958 kernelrelease: 2053 @$(filechk_kernel.release) !! 1959 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))" 2054 1960 2055 kernelversion: 1961 kernelversion: 2056 @echo $(KERNELVERSION) 1962 @echo $(KERNELVERSION) 2057 1963 2058 image_name: 1964 image_name: 2059 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE) 1965 @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE) 2060 << 2061 PHONY += run-command << 2062 run-command: << 2063 $(Q)$(KBUILD_RUN_COMMAND) << 2064 1966 2065 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-file 1967 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files))) 2066 cmd_rmfiles = rm -rf $(rm-files) 1968 cmd_rmfiles = rm -rf $(rm-files) 2067 1969 2068 # read saved command lines for existing targe 1970 # read saved command lines for existing targets 2069 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targe 1971 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets))) 2070 1972 2071 -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(di 1973 -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd) 2072 1974 2073 endif # config-build 1975 endif # config-build 2074 endif # mixed-build 1976 endif # mixed-build 2075 endif # need-sub-make 1977 endif # need-sub-make 2076 1978 2077 PHONY += FORCE 1979 PHONY += FORCE 2078 FORCE: 1980 FORCE: 2079 1981 2080 # Declare the contents of the PHONY variable 1982 # Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony. We keep that 2081 # information in a variable so we can use it 1983 # information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends. 2082 .PHONY: $(PHONY) 1984 .PHONY: $(PHONY)
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