1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 # 3 # General architecture dependent options 4 # 5 6 # 7 # Note: arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig needs to be in 8 # override the default values in this file. 9 # 10 source "arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kconfig" 11 12 config ARCH_CONFIGURES_CPU_MITIGATIONS 13 bool 14 15 if !ARCH_CONFIGURES_CPU_MITIGATIONS 16 config CPU_MITIGATIONS 17 def_bool y 18 endif 19 20 menu "General architecture-dependent options" 21 22 config ARCH_HAS_SUBPAGE_FAULTS 23 bool 24 help 25 Select if the architecture can check 26 granularity (e.g. arm64 MTE). The pr 27 must be implemented. 28 29 config HOTPLUG_SMT 30 bool 31 32 config SMT_NUM_THREADS_DYNAMIC 33 bool 34 35 # Selected by HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD or HOTPLU 36 config HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC 37 bool 38 39 # Basic CPU dead synchronization selected by a 40 config HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD 41 bool 42 select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC 43 44 # Full CPU synchronization with alive state se 45 config HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_FULL 46 bool 47 select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_DEAD if HOTPL 48 select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC 49 50 config HOTPLUG_SPLIT_STARTUP 51 bool 52 select HOTPLUG_CORE_SYNC_FULL 53 54 config HOTPLUG_PARALLEL 55 bool 56 select HOTPLUG_SPLIT_STARTUP 57 58 config GENERIC_ENTRY 59 bool 60 61 config KPROBES 62 bool "Kprobes" 63 depends on HAVE_KPROBES 64 select KALLSYMS 65 select EXECMEM 66 select NEED_TASKS_RCU 67 help 68 Kprobes allows you to trap at almost 69 execute a callback function. regist 70 a probepoint and specifies the callb 71 for kernel debugging, non-intrusive 72 If in doubt, say "N". 73 74 config JUMP_LABEL 75 bool "Optimize very unlikely/likely br 76 depends on HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL 77 select OBJTOOL if HAVE_JUMP_LABEL_HACK 78 help 79 This option enables a transparent br 80 makes certain almost-always-true or 81 conditions even cheaper to execute w 82 83 Certain performance-sensitive kernel 84 scheduler functionality, networking 85 branches and include support for thi 86 87 If it is detected that the compiler 88 the kernel will compile such branche 89 instruction. When the condition flag 90 nop will be converted to a jump inst 91 conditional block of instructions. 92 93 This technique lowers overhead and s 94 of the processor and generally makes 95 of the condition is slower, but thos 96 97 ( On 32-bit x86, the necessary optio 98 flags may increase the size of the 99 100 config STATIC_KEYS_SELFTEST 101 bool "Static key selftest" 102 depends on JUMP_LABEL 103 help 104 Boot time self-test of the branch pa 105 106 config STATIC_CALL_SELFTEST 107 bool "Static call selftest" 108 depends on HAVE_STATIC_CALL 109 help 110 Boot time self-test of the call patc 111 112 config OPTPROBES 113 def_bool y 114 depends on KPROBES && HAVE_OPTPROBES 115 select NEED_TASKS_RCU 116 117 config KPROBES_ON_FTRACE 118 def_bool y 119 depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KPROBES_ON_ 120 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS 121 help 122 If function tracer is enabled and th 123 passing of pt_regs to function traci 124 optimize on top of function tracing. 125 126 config UPROBES 127 def_bool n 128 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 129 help 130 Uprobes is the user-space counterpar 131 enable instrumentation applications 132 to establish unintrusive probes in u 133 libraries, by executing handler func 134 are hit by user-space applications. 135 136 ( These probes come in the form of s 137 managed by the kernel and kept tra 138 application. ) 139 140 config HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS 141 def_bool 64BIT && !HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNAL 142 help 143 Some architectures require 64 bit ac 144 aligned, which also requires structs 145 to be 64 bit aligned too. This inclu 146 architectures which can do 64 bit ac 147 architectures without unaligned acce 148 149 This symbol should be selected by an 150 accesses are required to be 64 bit a 151 though it is not a 64 bit architectu 152 153 See Documentation/core-api/unaligned 154 more information on the topic of una 155 156 config HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 157 bool 158 help 159 Some architectures are unable to per 160 without the use of get_unaligned/put 161 unable to perform such accesses effi 162 unaligned access and require fixing 163 handler.) 164 165 This symbol should be selected by an 166 perform unaligned accesses efficient 167 code paths to be selected for these 168 drivers, for example, could opt to n 169 problems with received packets if do 170 much. 171 172 See Documentation/core-api/unaligned 173 information on the topic of unaligne 174 175 config ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP 176 bool 177 help 178 Modern versions of GCC (since 4.4) h 179 for handling byte-swapping. Using th 180 inline assembler that the architectu 181 __arch_bswapXX() macros, allows the 182 happening and offers more opportunit 183 particular, the compiler will be abl 184 with a nearby load or store and use 185 store-and-swap instructions if the a 186 should almost *never* result in code 187 hand-coded assembler in <asm/swab.h> 188 does, the use of the builtins is opt 189 190 Any architecture with load-and-swap 191 instructions should set this. And it 192 on architectures that don't have suc 193 194 config KRETPROBES 195 def_bool y 196 depends on KPROBES && (HAVE_KRETPROBES 197 198 config KRETPROBE_ON_RETHOOK 199 def_bool y 200 depends on HAVE_RETHOOK 201 depends on KRETPROBES 202 select RETHOOK 203 204 config USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER 205 bool 206 depends on HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER 207 help 208 Provide a kernel-internal notificati 209 switch to user mode. 210 211 config HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT 212 bool 213 214 config HAVE_KPROBES 215 bool 216 217 config HAVE_KRETPROBES 218 bool 219 220 config HAVE_OPTPROBES 221 bool 222 223 config HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE 224 bool 225 226 config ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE 227 bool 228 help 229 Since kretprobes modifies return add 230 stacktrace may see the kretprobe tra 231 of correct one. If the architecture 232 unwinder can adjust such entries, se 233 234 config HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 235 bool 236 237 config HAVE_NMI 238 bool 239 240 config HAVE_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS 241 bool 242 243 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 244 bool 245 246 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI_SUPPORT 247 bool 248 249 # 250 # An arch should select this if it provides al 251 # 252 # task_pt_regs() in asm/process 253 # arch_has_single_step() if there is ha 254 # arch_has_block_step() if there is ha 255 # asm/syscall.h supplying asm- 256 # linux/regset.h user_regset in 257 # CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET #define'd in l 258 # TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE calls ptrace_r 259 # TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME calls resume_u 260 # 261 config HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK 262 bool 263 264 config HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS 265 bool 266 267 config GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD 268 bool 269 270 config GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP 271 bool 272 273 config ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE 274 bool 275 help 276 An architecture should select this w 277 build and run with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SO 278 279 # 280 # Select if the arch provides a historic keepi 281 # command line option 282 # 283 config ARCH_HAS_KEEPINITRD 284 bool 285 286 # Select if arch has all set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx 287 config ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY 288 bool 289 290 # Select if arch has all set_direct_map_invali 291 config ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP 292 bool 293 294 # 295 # Select if the architecture provides the arch 296 # either provide an uncached segment alias for 297 # to remap the page tables in place. 298 # 299 config ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_UNCACHED 300 bool 301 302 # 303 # Select if the architectures provides the arc 304 # to undo an in-place page table remap for unc 305 # 306 config ARCH_HAS_DMA_CLEAR_UNCACHED 307 bool 308 309 config ARCH_HAS_CPU_FINALIZE_INIT 310 bool 311 312 # The architecture has a per-task state that i 313 config ARCH_HAS_CPU_PASID 314 bool 315 select IOMMU_MM_DATA 316 317 config HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST 318 bool 319 help 320 An architecture should select this t 321 knowledge about what region of the t 322 whitelisted for copying to userspace 323 FPU registers. Specifically, arch_th 324 should be implemented. Without this, 325 field in task_struct will be left wh 326 327 # Select if arch wants to size task_struct dyn 328 config ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT 329 bool 330 331 config ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR 332 bool 333 help 334 An architecture should select this i 335 functions to denote that the toolcha 336 functions and is required for correc 337 338 config ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T 339 bool 340 depends on !64BIT 341 help 342 All new 32-bit architectures should 343 userspace side which corresponds to 344 is the requirement for modern ABIs. 345 still support 32-bit off_t. This opt 346 architectures explicitly. 347 348 # Selected by 64 bit architectures which have 349 config ARCH_32BIT_USTAT_F_TINODE 350 bool 351 352 config HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS 353 bool 354 help 355 This symbol should be selected by an 356 <asm/asm-prototypes.h> to support th 357 exported from assembly code. 358 359 config HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API 360 bool 361 help 362 This symbol should be selected by an 363 the API needed to access registers a 364 declared in asm/ptrace.h 365 For example the kprobes-based event 366 367 config HAVE_RSEQ 368 bool 369 depends on HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_ 370 help 371 This symbol should be selected by an 372 supports an implementation of restar 373 374 config HAVE_RUST 375 bool 376 help 377 This symbol should be selected by an 378 supports Rust. 379 380 config HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API 381 bool 382 help 383 This symbol should be selected by an 384 the API needed to access function ar 385 declared in asm/ptrace.h 386 387 config HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT 388 bool 389 depends on PERF_EVENTS 390 391 config HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS 392 bool 393 depends on HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT 394 help 395 Depending on the arch implementation 396 some of them have separate registers 397 breakpoints addresses, others have m 398 them but define the access type in a 399 Select this option if your arch impl 400 latter fashion. 401 402 config HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER 403 bool 404 405 config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI 406 bool 407 help 408 System hardware can generate an NMI 409 subsystem. Also has support for cal 410 to determine how many clock cycles i 411 412 config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF 413 bool 414 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI 415 help 416 The arch chooses to use the generic 417 detector. Must define HAVE_PERF_EVEN 418 419 config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH 420 bool 421 help 422 The arch provides its own hardlockup 423 of the generic ones. 424 425 It uses the same command line parame 426 as the generic hardlockup detectors. 427 428 config HAVE_PERF_REGS 429 bool 430 help 431 Support selective register dumps for 432 bit-mapping of each registers and a 433 434 config HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP 435 bool 436 help 437 Support user stack dumps for perf ev 438 access to the user stack pointer whi 439 architectures. 440 441 config HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL 442 bool 443 444 config HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE 445 bool 446 447 config MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE 448 bool 449 450 config MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE 451 bool 452 select MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE 453 454 config MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE 455 bool 456 457 config MMU_GATHER_NO_RANGE 458 bool 459 select MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS 460 461 config MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE 462 bool 463 464 config MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS 465 bool 466 467 config MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER 468 bool 469 depends on MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE 470 471 config ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM 472 bool 473 help 474 Temporary select until all architect 475 irqs disabled over activate_mm. Arch 476 shootdowns should enable this. 477 478 # Use normal mm refcounting for MMU_LAZY_TLB k 479 # MMU_LAZY_TLB_REFCOUNT=n can improve the scal 480 # to/from kernel threads when the same mm is r 481 # multi-threaded application), by reducing con 482 # 483 # This can be disabled if the architecture ens 484 # "lazy tlb" beyond its final refcount (i.e., 485 # or its kernel page tables). This could be ar 486 # final exit(2) TLB flush, for example. 487 # 488 # To implement this, an arch *must*: 489 # Ensure the _lazy_tlb variants of mmgrab/mmdr 490 # the lazy tlb reference of a kthread's ->acti 491 # converted already). 492 config MMU_LAZY_TLB_REFCOUNT 493 def_bool y 494 depends on !MMU_LAZY_TLB_SHOOTDOWN 495 496 # This option allows MMU_LAZY_TLB_REFCOUNT=n. 497 # mm as a lazy tlb beyond its last reference c 498 # users before the mm is deallocated. __mmdrop 499 # be using the mm as a lazy tlb, so that they 500 # init_mm for their active mm. mm_cpumask(mm) 501 # may be using mm as a lazy tlb mm. 502 # 503 # To implement this, an arch *must*: 504 # - At the time of the final mmdrop of the mm, 505 # at least all possible CPUs in which the mm 506 # - It must meet the requirements for MMU_LAZY 507 config MMU_LAZY_TLB_SHOOTDOWN 508 bool 509 510 config ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG 511 bool 512 513 config ARCH_HAVE_EXTRA_ELF_NOTES 514 bool 515 help 516 An architecture should select this i 517 arch-specific ELF note section to co 518 functions: elf_coredump_extra_notes_ 519 elf_coredump_extra_notes_write() whi 520 dumper. 521 522 config ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS 523 bool 524 525 config HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE 526 bool 527 help 528 This makes sure that struct pages ar 529 e.g. the SLUB allocator can perform 530 on a struct page for better performa 531 might increase the size of a struct 532 533 config HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL 534 bool 535 536 config HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE 537 bool 538 539 config ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE 540 bool 541 542 config ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION 543 bool 544 545 config ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION 546 bool 547 548 config ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC 549 select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERS 550 bool 551 552 config HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP 553 bool 554 help 555 An arch should select this symbol to 556 syscall policy), and must provide an 557 and compat syscalls if the asm-gener 558 - __NR_seccomp_read_32 559 - __NR_seccomp_write_32 560 - __NR_seccomp_exit_32 561 - __NR_seccomp_sigreturn_32 562 563 config HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER 564 bool 565 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP 566 help 567 An arch should select this symbol if 568 - all the requirements for HAVE_ARCH 569 - syscall_get_arch() 570 - syscall_get_arguments() 571 - syscall_rollback() 572 - syscall_set_return_value() 573 - SIGSYS siginfo_t support 574 - secure_computing is called from a 575 - secure_computing return value is c 576 results in the system call being s 577 - seccomp syscall wired up 578 - if !HAVE_SPARSE_SYSCALL_NR, have S 579 SECCOMP_ARCH_NATIVE_NR, SECCOMP_AR 580 COMPAT is supported, have the SECC 581 582 config SECCOMP 583 prompt "Enable seccomp to safely execu 584 def_bool y 585 depends on HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP 586 help 587 This kernel feature is useful for nu 588 that may need to handle untrusted by 589 execution. By using pipes or other t 590 to the process as file descriptors s 591 syscalls, it's possible to isolate t 592 own address space using seccomp. Onc 593 prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP) or the seccomp 594 disabled and the task is only allowe 595 syscalls defined by each seccomp mod 596 597 If unsure, say Y. 598 599 config SECCOMP_FILTER 600 def_bool y 601 depends on HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER && 602 help 603 Enable tasks to build secure computi 604 in terms of Berkeley Packet Filter p 605 task-defined system call filtering p 606 607 See Documentation/userspace-api/secc 608 609 config SECCOMP_CACHE_DEBUG 610 bool "Show seccomp filter cache status 611 depends on SECCOMP_FILTER && !HAVE_SPA 612 depends on PROC_FS 613 help 614 This enables the /proc/pid/seccomp_c 615 seccomp cache data. The file format 616 the file requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN. 617 618 This option is for debugging only. E 619 an adversary may be able to infer th 620 621 If unsure, say N. 622 623 config HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK 624 bool 625 help 626 An architecture should select this i 627 fills the used part of the kernel st 628 value before returning from system c 629 630 config HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR 631 bool 632 help 633 An arch should select this symbol if 634 - it has implemented a stack canary 635 636 config STACKPROTECTOR 637 bool "Stack Protector buffer overflow 638 depends on HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR 639 depends on $(cc-option,-fstack-protect 640 default y 641 help 642 This option turns on the "stack-prot 643 feature puts, at the beginning of fu 644 the stack just before the return add 645 the value just before actually retur 646 overflows (that need to overwrite th 647 overwrite the canary, which gets det 648 neutralized via a kernel panic. 649 650 Functions will have the stack-protec 651 have an 8-byte or larger character a 652 653 This feature requires gcc version 4. 654 gcc with the feature backported ("-f 655 656 On an x86 "defconfig" build, this fe 657 about 3% of all kernel functions, wh 658 by about 0.3%. 659 660 config STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG 661 bool "Strong Stack Protector" 662 depends on STACKPROTECTOR 663 depends on $(cc-option,-fstack-protect 664 default y 665 help 666 Functions will have the stack-protec 667 of the following conditions: 668 669 - local variable's address used as p 670 assignment or function argument 671 - local variable is an array (or uni 672 regardless of array type or length 673 - uses register local variables 674 675 This feature requires gcc version 4. 676 gcc with the feature backported ("-f 677 678 On an x86 "defconfig" build, this fe 679 about 20% of all kernel functions, w 680 size by about 2%. 681 682 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 683 bool 684 help 685 An architecture should select this i 686 Shadow Call Stack and implements run 687 switching. 688 689 config SHADOW_CALL_STACK 690 bool "Shadow Call Stack" 691 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_S 692 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS || 693 depends on MMU 694 help 695 This option enables the compiler's S 696 uses a shadow stack to protect funct 697 being overwritten by an attacker. Mo 698 in the compiler's documentation: 699 700 - Clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs 701 - GCC: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedoc 702 703 Note that security guarantees in the 704 ones documented for user space. The 705 of shadow stacks in memory, which me 706 reading and writing arbitrary memory 707 and hijack control flow by modifying 708 709 config DYNAMIC_SCS 710 bool 711 help 712 Set by the arch code if it relies on 713 shadow call stack push and pop instr 714 compiler. 715 716 config LTO 717 bool 718 help 719 Selected if the kernel will be built 720 721 config LTO_CLANG 722 bool 723 select LTO 724 help 725 Selected if the kernel will be built 726 727 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG 728 bool 729 help 730 An architecture should select this o 731 - compiling with Clang, 732 - compiling inline assembly with Cla 733 - and linking with LLD. 734 735 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN 736 bool 737 help 738 An architecture should select this o 739 ThinLTO mode. 740 741 config HAS_LTO_CLANG 742 def_bool y 743 depends on CC_IS_CLANG && LD_IS_LLD && 744 depends on $(success,$(NM) --help | he 745 depends on $(success,$(AR) --help | he 746 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG 747 depends on !FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_RECORDMC 748 # https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/l 749 depends on (!KASAN || KASAN_HW_TAGS || 750 depends on (!KCOV || CLANG_VERSION >= 751 depends on !GCOV_KERNEL 752 help 753 The compiler and Kconfig options sup 754 LTO. 755 756 choice 757 prompt "Link Time Optimization (LTO)" 758 default LTO_NONE 759 help 760 This option enables Link Time Optimi 761 compiler to optimize binaries global 762 763 If unsure, select LTO_NONE. Note tha 764 so it's disabled by default. 765 766 config LTO_NONE 767 bool "None" 768 help 769 Build the kernel normally, without L 770 771 config LTO_CLANG_FULL 772 bool "Clang Full LTO (EXPERIMENTAL)" 773 depends on HAS_LTO_CLANG 774 depends on !COMPILE_TEST 775 select LTO_CLANG 776 help 777 This option enables Clang's full Lin 778 allows the compiler to optimize the 779 this option, the compiler generates 780 object files, and the actual compila 781 the LTO link step, which may take se 782 kernel configuration. More informati 783 documentation: 784 785 https://llvm.org/docs/LinkTimeOpti 786 787 During link time, this option can us 788 may take much longer than the ThinLT 789 790 config LTO_CLANG_THIN 791 bool "Clang ThinLTO (EXPERIMENTAL)" 792 depends on HAS_LTO_CLANG && ARCH_SUPPO 793 select LTO_CLANG 794 help 795 This option enables Clang's ThinLTO, 796 optimization and faster incremental 797 CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL option. More i 798 from Clang's documentation: 799 800 https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThinLT 801 802 If unsure, say Y. 803 endchoice 804 805 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG 806 bool 807 help 808 An architecture should select this o 809 Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checkin 810 811 config ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS 812 bool 813 814 config CFI_CLANG 815 bool "Use Clang's Control Flow Integri 816 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG 817 depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=kcfi 818 help 819 This option enables Clang's forward- 820 (CFI) checking, where the compiler i 821 indirect function call to ensure the 822 the correct static type. This restri 823 makes it more difficult for an attac 824 the modification of stored function 825 found from Clang's documentation: 826 827 https://clang.llvm.org/docs/Contro 828 829 config CFI_PERMISSIVE 830 bool "Use CFI in permissive mode" 831 depends on CFI_CLANG 832 help 833 When selected, Control Flow Integrit 834 warning instead of a kernel panic. T 835 for finding indirect call type misma 836 837 If unsure, say N. 838 839 config HAVE_ARCH_WITHIN_STACK_FRAMES 840 bool 841 help 842 An architecture should select this i 843 frames to determine if an object is 844 or local variables (i.e. that it exc 845 and similar) by implementing an inli 846 which is used by CONFIG_HARDENED_USE 847 848 config HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER 849 bool 850 help 851 Provide kernel/user boundaries probe 852 that need it, such as userspace RCU 853 Syscalls need to be wrapped inside u 854 optimized behind static key or throu 855 flag. Exceptions handlers must be wr 856 protected inside ct_irq_enter/ct_irq 857 handling on irq exit still need to b 858 859 config HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER_OFFSTACK 860 bool 861 help 862 Architecture neither relies on excep 863 nor on schedule_user(). Also preempt 864 preempt_schedule_irq() can't be call 865 while context tracking is CONTEXT_US 866 entry implementation where the follo 867 critical entry code, ie: before user 868 869 - Critical entry code isn't preempti 870 not interruptible). 871 - No use of RCU read side critical s 872 got called. 873 - No use of instrumentation, unless 874 called. 875 876 config HAVE_TIF_NOHZ 877 bool 878 help 879 Arch relies on TIF_NOHZ and syscall 880 tracking calls to user_enter()/user_ 881 882 config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING 883 bool 884 885 config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_IDLE 886 bool 887 help 888 Architecture has its own way to acco 889 doesn't implement vtime_account_idle 890 891 config ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME 892 bool 893 894 config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN 895 bool 896 default y if 64BIT 897 help 898 With VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN, cputim 899 Before enabling this option, arch co 900 to ensure there are no races in conc 901 cputime_t. For example, reading/writ 902 some 32-bit arches may require multi 903 locking is needed to protect against 904 905 config HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 906 bool 907 help 908 Archs need to ensure they use a high 909 support irq time accounting and then 910 911 config HAVE_MOVE_PUD 912 bool 913 help 914 Architectures that select this are a 915 PUD level. If there are only 3 page 916 happens at the PGD level. 917 918 config HAVE_MOVE_PMD 919 bool 920 help 921 Archs that select this are able to m 922 923 config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 924 bool 925 926 config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD 927 bool 928 929 config HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP 930 bool 931 932 # 933 # Archs that select this would be capable of 934 # arch_vmap_pmd_supported() returns true). Th 935 # must be used to enable allocations to use h 936 # 937 config HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC 938 depends on HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP 939 bool 940 941 config ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE 942 bool 943 944 # Archs that want to use pmd_mkwrite on kernel 945 # if there are no userspace memory management 946 config ARCH_WANT_KERNEL_PMD_MKWRITE 947 bool 948 949 config ARCH_WANT_PMD_MKWRITE 950 def_bool TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE || ARCH_ 951 952 config HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY 953 bool 954 955 config HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC 956 bool 957 help 958 The arch uses struct mod_arch_specif 959 just need a simple module loader wit 960 should not enable this. 961 962 config MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA 963 bool 964 help 965 Modules only use ELF RELA relocation 966 relocations will give an error. 967 968 config MODULES_USE_ELF_REL 969 bool 970 help 971 Modules only use ELF REL relocations 972 relocations will give an error. 973 974 config ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC 975 bool 976 help 977 For architectures like powerpc/32 wh 978 allocation and need to allocate modu 979 980 config ARCH_WANTS_EXECMEM_LATE 981 bool 982 help 983 For architectures that do not alloca 984 boot, but rather require its initial 985 enough entropy for module space rand 986 arm64. 987 988 config HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK 989 bool 990 help 991 Architecture doesn't only execute th 992 but also irq_exit(). This way we can 993 stack instead of switching to a new 994 in the end of an hardirq. 995 This spares a stack switch and impro 996 processing. 997 998 config HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK 999 bool 1000 help 1001 Architecture provides a function to 1002 separate stack. 1003 1004 config SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK 1005 def_bool HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK && 1006 1007 config ALTERNATE_USER_ADDRESS_SPACE 1008 bool 1009 help 1010 Architectures set this when the CPU 1011 spaces for kernel and user space po 1012 access_ok() check on a __user point 1013 1014 config PGTABLE_LEVELS 1015 int 1016 default 2 1017 1018 config ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE 1019 bool 1020 help 1021 An architecture supports choosing r 1022 stack, mmap, brk, and ET_DYN. Defin 1023 - arch_mmap_rnd() 1024 - arch_randomize_brk() 1025 1026 config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS 1027 bool 1028 help 1029 An arch should select this symbol i 1030 number of bits for use in establish 1031 allocations, has MMU enabled and pr 1032 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 1033 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX 1034 1035 config HAVE_EXIT_THREAD 1036 bool 1037 help 1038 An architecture implements exit_thr 1039 1040 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 1041 int 1042 1043 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX 1044 int 1045 1046 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT 1047 int 1048 1049 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS 1050 int "Number of bits to use for ASLR o 1051 range ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMA 1052 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT if 1053 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 1054 depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS 1055 help 1056 This value can be used to select th 1057 determine the random offset to the 1058 resulting from mmap allocations. Th 1059 by the architecture's minimum and m 1060 1061 This value can be changed after boo 1062 /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_bits tunable 1063 1064 config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS 1065 bool 1066 help 1067 An arch should select this symbol i 1068 in compatibility mode, supports set 1069 use in establishing the base addres 1070 enabled and provides values for bot 1071 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 1072 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX 1073 1074 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 1075 int 1076 1077 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX 1078 int 1079 1080 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT 1081 int 1082 1083 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS 1084 int "Number of bits to use for ASLR o 1085 range ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN A 1086 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEF 1087 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 1088 depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_ 1089 help 1090 This value can be used to select th 1091 determine the random offset to the 1092 resulting from mmap allocations for 1093 value will be bounded by the archit 1094 supported values. 1095 1096 This value can be changed after boo 1097 /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_compat_bits t 1098 1099 config HAVE_ARCH_COMPAT_MMAP_BASES 1100 bool 1101 help 1102 This allows 64bit applications to i 1103 and vice-versa 32-bit applications 1104 Required for applications doing dif 1105 1106 config HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB 1107 bool 1108 1109 config HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_8KB 1110 bool 1111 1112 config HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_16KB 1113 bool 1114 1115 config HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_32KB 1116 bool 1117 1118 config HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_64KB 1119 bool 1120 1121 config HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_256KB 1122 bool 1123 1124 choice 1125 prompt "MMU page size" 1126 1127 config PAGE_SIZE_4KB 1128 bool "4KiB pages" 1129 depends on HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB 1130 help 1131 This option select the standard 4Ki 1132 available option on many architectu 1133 minimize memory consumption and is 1134 memory systems. 1135 Some software that is written for x 1136 assumptions about the page size and 1137 1138 config PAGE_SIZE_8KB 1139 bool "8KiB pages" 1140 depends on HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_8KB 1141 help 1142 This option is the only supported p 1143 processors, and can be slightly fas 1144 1145 config PAGE_SIZE_16KB 1146 bool "16KiB pages" 1147 depends on HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_16KB 1148 help 1149 This option is usually a good compr 1150 consumption and performance for typ 1151 workloads, often saving a level of 1152 to 4KB pages as well as reducing TL 1153 per-page operations in the kernel a 1154 page cache. 1155 1156 config PAGE_SIZE_32KB 1157 bool "32KiB pages" 1158 depends on HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_32KB 1159 help 1160 Using 32KiB page size will result i 1161 kernel at the price of higher memor 1162 16KiB pages. This option is availa 1163 Note that you will need a suitable 1164 support this. 1165 1166 config PAGE_SIZE_64KB 1167 bool "64KiB pages" 1168 depends on HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_64KB 1169 help 1170 Using 64KiB page size will result i 1171 kernel at the price of much higher 1172 4KiB or 16KiB pages. 1173 This is not suitable for general-pu 1174 better performance may be worth the 1175 supercomputing or database applicat 1176 large in-memory data rather than sm 1177 1178 config PAGE_SIZE_256KB 1179 bool "256KiB pages" 1180 depends on HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_256KB 1181 help 1182 256KiB pages have little practical 1183 memory usage. The kernel will only 1184 that have been compiled with '-zmax 1185 (the default is 64KiB or 4KiB on mo 1186 1187 endchoice 1188 1189 config PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_64KB 1190 def_bool y 1191 depends on !PAGE_SIZE_64KB 1192 depends on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB 1193 1194 config PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB 1195 def_bool y 1196 depends on !PAGE_SIZE_256KB 1197 1198 config PAGE_SHIFT 1199 int 1200 default 12 if PAGE_SIZE_4KB 1201 default 13 if PAGE_SIZE_8KB 1202 default 14 if PAGE_SIZE_16KB 1203 default 15 if PAGE_SIZE_32KB 1204 default 16 if PAGE_SIZE_64KB 1205 default 18 if PAGE_SIZE_256KB 1206 1207 # This allows to use a set of generic functio 1208 # address by giving priority to top-down sche 1209 # is not in legacy mode (compat task, unlimit 1210 # sysctl_legacy_va_layout). 1211 # Architecture that selects this option can p 1212 # - STACK_RND_MASK 1213 config ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT 1214 bool 1215 depends on MMU 1216 select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE 1217 1218 config HAVE_OBJTOOL 1219 bool 1220 1221 config HAVE_JUMP_LABEL_HACK 1222 bool 1223 1224 config HAVE_NOINSTR_HACK 1225 bool 1226 1227 config HAVE_NOINSTR_VALIDATION 1228 bool 1229 1230 config HAVE_UACCESS_VALIDATION 1231 bool 1232 select OBJTOOL 1233 1234 config HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION 1235 bool 1236 help 1237 Architecture supports objtool compi 1238 validation. 1239 1240 config HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE 1241 bool 1242 help 1243 Architecture has either save_stack_ 1244 arch_stack_walk_reliable() function 1245 if it can guarantee the trace is re 1246 1247 config HAVE_ARCH_HASH 1248 bool 1249 default n 1250 help 1251 If this is set, the architecture pr 1252 file which provides platform-specif 1253 functions in <linux/hash.h> or fs/n 1254 1255 config HAVE_ARCH_NVRAM_OPS 1256 bool 1257 1258 config ISA_BUS_API 1259 def_bool ISA 1260 1261 # 1262 # ABI hall of shame 1263 # 1264 config CLONE_BACKWARDS 1265 bool 1266 help 1267 Architecture has tls passed as the 1268 not the 5th one. 1269 1270 config CLONE_BACKWARDS2 1271 bool 1272 help 1273 Architecture has the first two argu 1274 1275 config CLONE_BACKWARDS3 1276 bool 1277 help 1278 Architecture has tls passed as the 1279 not the 5th one. 1280 1281 config ODD_RT_SIGACTION 1282 bool 1283 help 1284 Architecture has unusual rt_sigacti 1285 1286 config OLD_SIGSUSPEND 1287 bool 1288 help 1289 Architecture has old sigsuspend(2) 1290 1291 config OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 1292 bool 1293 help 1294 Even weirder antique ABI - three-ar 1295 1296 config OLD_SIGACTION 1297 bool 1298 help 1299 Architecture has old sigaction(2) s 1300 as OLD_SIGSUSPEND | OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 1301 but fairly different variant of sig 1302 compatibility... 1303 1304 config COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION 1305 bool 1306 1307 config COMPAT_32BIT_TIME 1308 bool "Provide system calls for 32-bit 1309 default !64BIT || COMPAT 1310 help 1311 This enables 32 bit time_t support 1312 This is relevant on all 32-bit arch 1313 as part of compat syscall handling. 1314 1315 config ARCH_NO_PREEMPT 1316 bool 1317 1318 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_RT 1319 bool 1320 1321 config CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS 1322 def_bool n 1323 1324 config HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK 1325 def_bool n 1326 help 1327 An arch should select this symbol i 1328 in vmalloc space. This means: 1329 1330 - vmalloc space must be large enoug 1331 This may rule out many 32-bit arc 1332 1333 - Stacks in vmalloc space need to w 1334 vmap page tables are created on d 1335 needs to work while the stack poi 1336 unpopulated page tables or arch c 1337 most likely) needs to ensure that 1338 are populated before running on a 1339 1340 - If the stack overflows into a gua 1341 should happen. The definition of 1342 instantly rebooting without loggi 1343 1344 config VMAP_STACK 1345 default y 1346 bool "Use a virtually-mapped stack" 1347 depends on HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK 1348 depends on !KASAN || KASAN_HW_TAGS || 1349 help 1350 Enable this if you want the use vir 1351 with guard pages. This causes kern 1352 caught immediately rather than caus 1353 corruption. 1354 1355 To use this with software KASAN mod 1356 backing virtual mappings with real 1357 must be enabled. 1358 1359 config HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET 1360 def_bool n 1361 help 1362 An arch should select this symbol i 1363 offset randomization with calls to 1364 during syscall entry and choose_ran 1365 syscall exit. Careful removal of -f 1366 -fstack-protector should also be ap 1367 closely examined, as the artificial 1368 to the compiler, so it will attempt 1369 of the static branch state. 1370 1371 config RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET 1372 bool "Support for randomizing kernel 1373 default y 1374 depends on HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK 1375 depends on INIT_STACK_NONE || !CC_IS_ 1376 help 1377 The kernel stack offset can be rand 1378 roughly 5 bits of entropy, frustrat 1379 attacks that depend on stack addres 1380 cross-syscall address exposures. 1381 1382 The feature is controlled via the " 1383 kernel boot param, and if turned of 1384 of static branches (see JUMP_LABEL) 1385 1386 If unsure, say Y. 1387 1388 config RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET_DEFAULT 1389 bool "Default state of kernel stack o 1390 depends on RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET 1391 help 1392 Kernel stack offset randomization i 1393 "randomize_kstack_offset=on/off", a 1394 boot state. 1395 1396 config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX 1397 def_bool n 1398 1399 config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT 1400 def_bool n 1401 1402 config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 1403 def_bool n 1404 1405 config STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 1406 bool "Make kernel text and rodata rea 1407 depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 1408 default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || 1409 help 1410 If this is set, kernel text and rod 1411 and non-text memory will be made no 1412 protection against certain security 1413 or modifying text) 1414 1415 These features are considered stand 1416 You should say Y here in almost all 1417 1418 config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX 1419 def_bool n 1420 1421 config STRICT_MODULE_RWX 1422 bool "Set loadable kernel module data 1423 depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX 1424 default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || 1425 help 1426 If this is set, module text and rod 1427 and non-text memory will be made no 1428 protection against certain security 1429 1430 # select if the architecture provides an asm/ 1431 config ARCH_HAS_PHYS_TO_DMA 1432 bool 1433 1434 config HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H 1435 bool 1436 help 1437 An architecture can select this if 1438 asm/compiler.h header that should b 1439 linux/compiler-*.h in order to over 1440 headers generally provide. 1441 1442 config HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS 1443 bool 1444 help 1445 May be selected by an architecture 1446 32-bit relocations, both in the too 1447 in which case relative references c 1448 for PCI fixup, initcalls etc which 1449 architectures, and don't require ru 1450 kernels. 1451 1452 config ARCH_USE_MEMREMAP_PROT 1453 bool 1454 1455 config LOCK_EVENT_COUNTS 1456 bool "Locking event counts collection 1457 depends on DEBUG_FS 1458 help 1459 Enable light-weight counting of var 1460 in the system with minimal performa 1461 the chance of application behavior 1462 differences. The counts are reporte 1463 1464 # Select if the architecture has support for 1465 config ARCH_HAS_RELR 1466 bool 1467 1468 config RELR 1469 bool "Use RELR relocation packing" 1470 depends on ARCH_HAS_RELR && TOOLS_SUP 1471 default y 1472 help 1473 Store the kernel's dynamic relocati 1474 format. Requires a compatible linke 1475 well as compatible NM and OBJCOPY u 1476 are compatible). 1477 1478 config ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT 1479 bool 1480 1481 config ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM 1482 bool 1483 1484 config HAVE_SPARSE_SYSCALL_NR 1485 bool 1486 help 1487 An architecture should select this 1488 to save space. For example, MIPS ar 1489 entries at 4000, 5000 and 6000 loca 1490 related optimizations for a given a 1491 1492 config ARCH_HAS_VDSO_DATA 1493 bool 1494 1495 config HAVE_STATIC_CALL 1496 bool 1497 1498 config HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE 1499 bool 1500 depends on HAVE_STATIC_CALL 1501 select OBJTOOL 1502 1503 config HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1504 bool 1505 1506 config HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_CALL 1507 bool 1508 depends on HAVE_STATIC_CALL 1509 select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1510 help 1511 An architecture should select this 1512 model being selected at boot time u 1513 1514 Where an architecture selects HAVE_ 1515 preemption function will be patched 1516 1517 Where an architecture does not sele 1518 call to a preemption function will 1519 trampoline will be patched. 1520 1521 It is strongly advised to support i 1522 overhead. 1523 1524 config HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_KEY 1525 bool 1526 depends on HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL 1527 select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1528 help 1529 An architecture should select this 1530 model being selected at boot time u 1531 1532 Each preemption function will be gi 1533 static key. This should have slight 1534 static calls, as this effectively i 1535 start of its callee. This may avoid 1536 integrate better with CFI schemes. 1537 1538 This will have greater overhead tha 1539 the call to the preemption function 1540 1541 config ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN 1542 bool 1543 help 1544 An arch should select this symbol o 1545 included, size-asserted, or discard 1546 important because we never want exp 1547 by the linker, since the locations 1548 versions. 1549 1550 config HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID 1551 bool 1552 1553 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC 1554 bool 1555 1556 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK 1557 bool 1558 1559 config ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64 1560 bool 1561 help 1562 If a 32-bit architecture requires 6 1563 pairs of 32-bit arguments, select t 1564 1565 config ARCH_HAS_ELFCORE_COMPAT 1566 bool 1567 1568 config ARCH_HAS_PARANOID_L1D_FLUSH 1569 bool 1570 1571 config ARCH_HAVE_TRACE_MMIO_ACCESS 1572 bool 1573 1574 config DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME 1575 bool 1576 1577 # Select, if arch has a named attribute group 1578 config HAVE_ARCH_NODE_DEV_GROUP 1579 bool 1580 1581 config ARCH_HAS_HW_PTE_YOUNG 1582 bool 1583 help 1584 Architectures that select this opti 1585 accessed bit in PTE entries when us 1586 translations. Architectures that re 1587 this option and override arch_has_h 1588 1589 config ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG 1590 bool 1591 help 1592 Architectures that select this opti 1593 accessed bit in non-leaf PMD entrie 1594 address translations. Page table wa 1595 may use this capability to reduce t 1596 1597 config ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT 1598 bool 1599 help 1600 Architectures that select this opti 1601 the kernel, as described in Documen 1602 1603 source "kernel/gcov/Kconfig" 1604 1605 source "scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig" 1606 1607 config FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_4B 1608 bool 1609 1610 config FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_8B 1611 bool 1612 1613 config FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_16B 1614 bool 1615 1616 config FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_32B 1617 bool 1618 1619 config FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_64B 1620 bool 1621 1622 config FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT 1623 int 1624 default 64 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_64B 1625 default 32 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_32B 1626 default 16 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_16B 1627 default 8 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_8B 1628 default 4 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_4B 1629 default 0 1630 1631 config CC_HAS_MIN_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT 1632 # Detect availability of the GCC opti 1633 # guarantees minimal alignment for al 1634 # -falign-functions which the compile 1635 def_bool $(cc-option, -fmin-function- 1636 1637 config CC_HAS_SANE_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT 1638 # Set if the guaranteed alignment wit 1639 # available or extra care is required 1640 # strict alignment always, even with 1641 def_bool CC_HAS_MIN_FUNCTION_ALIGNMEN 1642 1643 config ARCH_NEED_CMPXCHG_1_EMU 1644 bool 1645 1646 endmenu
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