1 | 2 | binstr.sa 3.3 12/19/90 3 | 4 | 5 | Description: Converts a 64-bit binary 6 | 7 | Input: 64-bit binary integer in d2:d3, 8 | d0, and a pointer to start in memo 9 | in d0. (This pointer must point to 10 | lword of the packed decimal memory 11 | 12 | Output: LEN bcd digits representing th 13 | 14 | Algorithm: 15 | The 64-bit binary is assumed t 16 | bit 63. The fraction is multi 17 | shift and a mul by 8 shift. T 18 | msb form a decimal digit. Thi 19 | LEN digits are formed. 20 | 21 | A1. Init d7 to 1. D7 is the byte digi 22 | digit formed will be assumed t 23 | to force the first byte formed 24 | 25 | A2. Beginning of the loop: 26 | Copy the fraction in d2:d3 to 27 | 28 | A3. Multiply the fraction in d2:d3 by 29 | extracts and shifts. The thre 30 | d1. 31 | 32 | A4. Multiply the fraction in d4:d5 by 33 | will be collected by the carry 34 | 35 | A5. Add using the carry the 64-bit qua 36 | into d2:d3. D1 will contain t 37 | 38 | A6. Test d7. If zero, the digit forme 39 | zero, it is the ls digit. Put 40 | upper word of d0. If it is th 41 | from d0 to memory. 42 | 43 | A7. Decrement d6 (LEN counter) and rep 44 | 45 | Implementation Notes: 46 | 47 | The registers are used as follows: 48 | 49 | d0: LEN counter 50 | d1: temp used to form the digi 51 | d2: upper 32-bits of fraction 52 | d3: lower 32-bits of fraction 53 | d4: upper 32-bits of fraction 54 | d5: lower 32-bits of fraction 55 | d6: temp for bit-field extract 56 | d7: byte digit formation word; 57 | a0: pointer into memory for pa 58 | 59 60 | Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1 61 | All Rights Reserved 62 | 63 | For details on the license for this fi 64 | file, README, in this same directory. 65 66 |BINSTR idnt 2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating 67 68 |section 8 69 70 #include "fpsp.h" 71 72 .global binstr 73 binstr: 74 moveml %d0-%d7,-(%a7) 75 | 76 | A1: Init d7 77 | 78 moveql #1,%d7 |init 79 subql #1,%d0 |for d 80 | 81 | A2. Copy d2:d3 to d4:d5. Start loop. 82 | 83 loop: 84 movel %d2,%d4 |copy 85 movel %d3,%d5 |to d4 86 | 87 | A3. Multiply d2:d3 by 8; extract msbs into d 88 | 89 bfextu %d2{#0:#3},%d1 |copy 90 asll #3,%d2 |shift 91 bfextu %d3{#0:#3},%d6 |copy 92 asll #3,%d3 |shift 93 orl %d6,%d2 |or in 94 | 95 | A4. Multiply d4:d5 by 2; add carry out to d1 96 | 97 asll #1,%d5 |mul d 98 roxll #1,%d4 |mul d 99 swap %d6 |put 0 100 addxw %d6,%d1 |add i 101 | 102 | A5. Add mul by 8 to mul by 2. D1 contains t 103 | 104 addl %d5,%d3 |add l 105 nop |ERRAT 106 addxl %d4,%d2 |add w 107 nop |ERRAT 108 addxw %d6,%d1 |add i 109 swap %d6 |with 110 | 111 | A6. Test d7 and branch. 112 | 113 tstw %d7 |if ze 114 beqs first_d |if no 115 sec_d: 116 swap %d7 |bring 117 aslw #4,%d7 |first 118 addw %d1,%d7 |add i 119 moveb %d7,(%a0)+ |store 120 swap %d7 |put L 121 clrw %d7 |set d 122 dbf %d0,loop |do lo 123 bras end_bstr |finis 124 first_d: 125 swap %d7 |put d 126 movew %d1,%d7 |put n 127 swap %d7 |put L 128 addqw #1,%d7 |set d 129 dbf %d0,loop |do lo 130 swap %d7 |put l 131 lslw #4,%d7 |move 132 moveb %d7,(%a0)+ |store 133 | 134 | Clean up and return with result in fp0. 135 | 136 end_bstr: 137 moveml (%a7)+,%d0-%d7 138 rts 139 |end
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