1 /* 2 * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-li 3 * 4 * System call entry code / Linux gateway page 5 * Copyright (c) Matthew Wilcox 1999 <willy@inf 6 * Licensed under the GNU GPL. 7 * thanks to Philipp Rumpf, Mike Shaver and va 8 * sorry about the wall, puffin.. 9 */ 10 11 /* 12 How does the Linux gateway page on PA-RISC wor 13 ---------------------------------------------- 14 The Linux gateway page on PA-RISC is "special" 15 It actually has PAGE_GATEWAY bits set (this is 16 terminology it's Execute, promote to PL0) in t 17 executing on this page executes with kernel le 18 than that: to have this happen, you also have 19 completer to activate the privilege promotion) 20 that runs on the gateway page runs at kernel p 21 user process address space (although you have 22 For the 0x100 syscall entry, we redo the space 23 address space (preserving the user address spa 24 required, save the user registers and branch i 25 point. For all the other functions, we execut 26 flip address spaces. The basic upshot of this 27 executed atomically (because the kernel can't 28 perform architecturally forbidden (to PL3) ope 29 registers). 30 */ 31 32 33 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> 34 #include <asm/unistd.h> 35 #include <asm/errno.h> 36 #include <asm/page.h> 37 #include <asm/psw.h> 38 #include <asm/thread_info.h> 39 #include <asm/assembly.h> 40 #include <asm/processor.h> 41 #include <asm/cache.h> 42 #include <asm/spinlock_types.h> 43 44 #include <linux/linkage.h> 45 46 /* We fill the empty parts of the gate 47 * something that will kill the kernel 48 * userspace application. 49 */ 50 #define KILL_INSN break 0,0 51 52 .level PA_ASM_LEVEL 53 54 .macro lws_pagefault_disable reg1,reg 55 mfctl %cr30, \reg2 56 ldo TASK_PAGEFAULT_DISABLED(\reg2) 57 ldw 0(%sr2,\reg2), \reg1 58 ldo 1(\reg1), \reg1 59 stw \reg1, 0(%sr2,\reg2) 60 .endm 61 62 .macro lws_pagefault_enable reg1,reg2 63 mfctl %cr30, \reg2 64 ldo TASK_PAGEFAULT_DISABLED(\reg2) 65 ldw 0(%sr2,\reg2), \reg1 66 ldo -1(\reg1), \reg1 67 stw \reg1, 0(%sr2,\reg2) 68 .endm 69 70 /* raise exception if spinlock content 71 * __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED_VAL */ 72 .macro spinlock_check spin_val,tmpreg 73 #ifdef CONFIG_LIGHTWEIGHT_SPINLOCK_CHECK 74 ldi __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED_VAL, 75 andcm,= \spin_val, \tmpreg, %r0 76 .word SPINLOCK_BREAK_INSN 77 #endif 78 .endm 79 80 .text 81 82 .import syscall_exit,code 83 .import syscall_exit_rfi,code 84 85 /* Linux gateway page is aliased to vi 86 * address space. Since it is a gatewa 87 * dereferenced, so null pointers will 88 * the actual entry point at 0x100. We 89 * at the beginning of the page to tra 90 * pointers. 91 */ 92 93 .align PAGE_SIZE 94 ENTRY(linux_gateway_page) 95 96 /* ADDRESS 0x00 to 0xb0 = 176 bytes / 97 .rept 44 98 KILL_INSN 99 .endr 100 101 /* ADDRESS 0xb0 to 0xb8, lws uses two 102 /* Light-weight-syscall entry must alw 103 /* WARNING: Keep this number updated w 104 #define __NR_lws_entries (5) 105 106 lws_entry: 107 gate lws_start, %r0 /* inc 108 depi PRIV_USER, 31, 2, %r31 /* Ens 109 110 /* Fill from 0xb8 to 0xe0 */ 111 .rept 10 112 KILL_INSN 113 .endr 114 115 /* This function MUST be located at 0x 116 mechanism to work. DO NOT MOVE THIS CO 117 set_thread_pointer: 118 gate .+8, %r0 /* inc 119 depi PRIV_USER, 31, 2, %r31 /* Ens 120 be 0(%sr7,%r31) /* ret 121 mtctl %r26, %cr27 /* mov 122 123 /* Increase the chance of trapping if 124 address, fill from 0xf0 to 0x100 */ 125 .rept 4 126 KILL_INSN 127 .endr 128 129 /* This address must remain fixed at 0x100 for 130 .align LINUX_GATEWAY_ADDR 131 linux_gateway_entry: 132 gate .+8, %r0 133 mtsp %r0,%sr4 134 mtsp %r0,%sr5 135 mtsp %r0,%sr6 136 137 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 138 /* Store W bit on entry to the syscall 139 * process. */ 140 ssm PSW_SM_W, %r1 141 extrd,u %r1,PSW_W_BIT,1,%r1 142 /* sp must be aligned on 4, so deposit 143 * the bottom of sp temporarily */ 144 or,ev %r1,%r30,%r30 145 b,n 1f 146 /* The top halves of argument register 147 * entry from narrow executable. 148 */ 149 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r26 150 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r25 151 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r24 152 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r23 153 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r22 154 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r21 155 1: 156 #endif 157 158 /* We use a rsm/ssm pair to prevent sr 159 * by external interrupts. 160 */ 161 mfsp %sr7,%r1 162 rsm PSW_SM_I, %r0 163 mtsp %r1,%sr3 164 165 mfctl %cr30,%r1 166 xor %r1,%r30,%r30 167 xor %r1,%r30,%r1 168 xor %r1,%r30,%r30 169 170 LDREG TASK_STACK(%r30),%r30 171 ldo FRAME_SIZE(%r30),%r30 172 /* N.B.: It is critical that we don't 173 * contains a valid kernel stack 174 * critical that we don't start 175 * until after sr7 has been set 176 */ 177 178 mtsp %r0,%sr7 179 ssm PSW_SM_I, %r0 180 STREGM %r1,FRAME_SIZE(%r30) 181 mfctl %cr30,%r1 182 183 /* Save some registers for sigcontext 184 switch (see entry.S for the details 185 saved/restored). TASK_PT_PSW is ze 186 a process is on a syscall or not. 187 PSW value is stored. This is neede 188 STREG %r0, TASK_PT_PSW(%r1) 189 STREG %r2, TASK_PT_GR2(%r1) 190 STREG %r19, TASK_PT_GR19(%r1) 191 192 LDREGM -FRAME_SIZE(%r30), %r2 193 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 194 extrd,u %r2,63,1,%r19 195 #if 0 196 xor %r19,%r2,%r2 197 depd,z %r19,1,1,%r19 198 std %r19,TASK_PT_PSW(%r1) 199 #endif 200 #endif 201 STREG %r2, TASK_PT_GR30(%r1) 202 203 STREG %r20, TASK_PT_GR20(%r1) 204 STREG %r21, TASK_PT_GR21(%r1) 205 STREG %r22, TASK_PT_GR22(%r1) 206 STREG %r23, TASK_PT_GR23(%r1) 207 STREG %r24, TASK_PT_GR24(%r1) 208 STREG %r25, TASK_PT_GR25(%r1) 209 STREG %r26, TASK_PT_GR26(%r1) 210 STREG %r27, TASK_PT_GR27(%r1) 211 STREG %r28, TASK_PT_GR28(%r1) 212 STREG %r0, TASK_PT_ORIG_R28(%r1) 213 STREG %r29, TASK_PT_GR29(%r1) 214 STREG %r31, TASK_PT_GR31(%r1) 215 216 ldo TASK_PT_FR0(%r1), %r27 217 save_fp %r27 218 219 mfctl %cr11, %r27 220 STREG %r27, TASK_PT_SAR(%r1) 221 222 loadgp 223 224 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 225 ldo -16(%r30),%r29 226 copy %r19,%r2 227 #else 228 /* no need to save these on stack in w 229 * args are passed in registers */ 230 stw %r22, -52(%r30) 231 stw %r21, -56(%r30) 232 #endif 233 234 /* Are we being ptraced? */ 235 mfctl %cr30, %r1 236 LDREG TASK_TI_FLAGS(%r1),%r1 237 ldi _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE_MASK, %r19 238 and,COND(=) %r1, %r19, %r0 239 b,n .Ltracesys 240 241 /* Note! We cannot use the syscall ta 242 nearby since the gateway page is mappe 243 244 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 245 ldil L%sys_call_table, %r1 246 or,ev %r2,%r2,%r2 247 ldil L%sys_call_table64, %r1 248 ldo R%sys_call_table(%r1), %r19 249 or,ev %r2,%r2,%r2 250 ldo R%sys_call_table64(%r1), %r19 251 #else 252 load32 sys_call_table, %r19 253 #endif 254 comiclr,>> __NR_Linux_syscalls, % 255 b,n .Lsyscall_nosys 256 257 LDREGX %r20(%r19), %r19 258 259 /* If this is a sys_rt_sigreturn call, 260 * when not in_syscall, then we want t 261 * not syscall_exit. Signal no. in r2 262 * trampoline code in signal.c). 263 */ 264 ldi __NR_rt_sigreturn,%r2 265 comb,= %r2,%r20,.Lrt_sigreturn 266 .Lin_syscall: 267 ldil L%syscall_exit,%r2 268 be 0(%sr7,%r19) 269 ldo R%syscall_exit(%r2),%r2 270 .Lrt_sigreturn: 271 comib,<> 0,%r25,.Lin_syscall 272 ldil L%syscall_exit_rfi,%r2 273 be 0(%sr7,%r19) 274 ldo R%syscall_exit_rfi(%r2),%r2 275 276 /* Note! Because we are not running w 277 calls to functions external to this fi 278 be safe, we apply the opposite rule to 279 file, with local labels given to them 280 281 .Lsyscall_nosys: 282 syscall_nosys: 283 ldil L%syscall_exit,%r1 284 be R%syscall_exit(%sr7,%r1) 285 ldo -ENOSYS(%r0),%r28 286 287 288 /* Warning! This trace code is a virtual dupli 289 * sure to maintain both! */ 290 .Ltracesys: 291 tracesys: 292 /* Need to save more registers so the 293 * are. This saves only the lower 8 b 294 * bit is still clear on syscalls, and 295 * full register save path has been ex 296 * bit on syscall_return_rfi to determ 297 * restore. An interrupt results in a 298 * C bit set, a non-straced syscall en 299 * in the saved PSW. 300 */ 301 mfctl %cr30,%r1 302 ssm 0,%r2 303 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_PSW(%r1) 304 mfsp %sr0,%r2 305 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR0(%r1) 306 mfsp %sr1,%r2 307 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR1(%r1) 308 mfsp %sr2,%r2 309 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR2(%r1) 310 mfsp %sr3,%r2 311 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR3(%r1) 312 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR4(%r1) 313 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR5(%r1) 314 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR6(%r1) 315 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_SR7(%r1) 316 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_IASQ0(%r1) 317 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_IASQ1(%r1) 318 LDREG TASK_PT_GR31(%r1),%r2 319 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_IAOQ0(%r1) 320 ldo 4(%r2),%r2 321 STREG %r2,TASK_PT_IAOQ1(%r1) 322 ldo TASK_REGS(%r1),%r2 323 /* reg_save %r2 */ 324 STREG %r3,PT_GR3(%r2) 325 STREG %r4,PT_GR4(%r2) 326 STREG %r5,PT_GR5(%r2) 327 STREG %r6,PT_GR6(%r2) 328 STREG %r7,PT_GR7(%r2) 329 STREG %r8,PT_GR8(%r2) 330 STREG %r9,PT_GR9(%r2) 331 STREG %r10,PT_GR10(%r2) 332 STREG %r11,PT_GR11(%r2) 333 STREG %r12,PT_GR12(%r2) 334 STREG %r13,PT_GR13(%r2) 335 STREG %r14,PT_GR14(%r2) 336 STREG %r15,PT_GR15(%r2) 337 STREG %r16,PT_GR16(%r2) 338 STREG %r17,PT_GR17(%r2) 339 STREG %r18,PT_GR18(%r2) 340 /* Finished saving things for the debu 341 342 copy %r2,%r26 343 ldil L%do_syscall_trace_enter,%r1 344 ldil L%tracesys_next,%r2 345 be R%do_syscall_trace_enter(%sr7, 346 ldo R%tracesys_next(%r2),%r2 347 348 tracesys_next: 349 /* do_syscall_trace_enter either retur 350 * so we skip restoring the PT_GR20 b 351 * task->thread.regs.gr[20] above. 352 */ 353 copy %ret0,%r20 354 355 mfctl %cr30,%r1 356 LDREG TASK_PT_GR28(%r1), %r28 357 LDREG TASK_PT_GR26(%r1), %r26 358 LDREG TASK_PT_GR25(%r1), %r25 359 LDREG TASK_PT_GR24(%r1), %r24 360 LDREG TASK_PT_GR23(%r1), %r23 361 LDREG TASK_PT_GR22(%r1), %r22 362 LDREG TASK_PT_GR21(%r1), %r21 363 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 364 ldo -16(%r30),%r29 365 #else 366 stw %r22, -52(%r30) 367 stw %r21, -56(%r30) 368 #endif 369 370 cmpib,COND(=),n -1,%r20,tracesys_exit 371 comiclr,>> __NR_Linux_syscalls, % 372 b,n .Ltracesys_nosys 373 374 /* Note! We cannot use the syscall ta 375 nearby since the gateway page is mappe 376 377 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 378 LDREG TASK_PT_GR30(%r1), %r19 379 extrd,u %r19,63,1,%r2 380 381 ldil L%sys_call_table, %r1 382 or,ev %r2,%r2,%r2 383 ldil L%sys_call_table64, %r1 384 ldo R%sys_call_table(%r1), %r19 385 or,ev %r2,%r2,%r2 386 ldo R%sys_call_table64(%r1), %r19 387 #else 388 load32 sys_call_table, %r19 389 #endif 390 391 LDREGX %r20(%r19), %r19 392 393 /* If this is a sys_rt_sigreturn call, 394 * when not in_syscall, then we want t 395 * not syscall_exit. Signal no. in r2 396 * trampoline code in signal.c). 397 */ 398 ldi __NR_rt_sigreturn,%r2 399 comb,= %r2,%r20,.Ltrace_rt_sigreturn 400 .Ltrace_in_syscall: 401 ldil L%tracesys_exit,%r2 402 be 0(%sr7,%r19) 403 ldo R%tracesys_exit(%r2),%r2 404 405 .Ltracesys_nosys: 406 ldo -ENOSYS(%r0),%r28 407 408 /* Do *not* call this function on the 409 makes a direct call to syscall_trace. 410 411 tracesys_exit: 412 mfctl %cr30,%r1 413 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 414 ldo -16(%r30),%r29 415 #endif 416 ldo TASK_REGS(%r1),%r26 417 BL do_syscall_trace_exit,%r2 418 STREG %r28,TASK_PT_GR28(%r1) 419 mfctl %cr30,%r1 420 LDREG TASK_PT_GR28(%r1), %r28 421 422 ldil L%syscall_exit,%r1 423 be,n R%syscall_exit(%sr7,%r1) 424 425 .Ltrace_rt_sigreturn: 426 comib,<> 0,%r25,.Ltrace_in_syscall 427 ldil L%tracesys_sigexit,%r2 428 be 0(%sr7,%r19) 429 ldo R%tracesys_sigexit(%r2),%r2 430 431 tracesys_sigexit: 432 mfctl %cr30,%r1 433 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 434 ldo -16(%r30),%r29 435 #endif 436 BL do_syscall_trace_exit,%r2 437 ldo TASK_REGS(%r1),%r26 438 439 ldil L%syscall_exit_rfi,%r1 440 be,n R%syscall_exit_rfi(%sr7,%r1) 441 442 443 /************************************* 444 32/64-bit Light-Weight-Syscall 445 446 * - Indicates a hint for users 447 implementations. 448 449 Syscall number (caller-saves) 450 - %r20 451 * In asm clobber. 452 453 Argument registers (caller-sav 454 - %r26, %r25, %r24, %r23, %r22 455 * In asm input. 456 457 Return registers (caller-saves 458 - %r28 (return), %r21 (errno) 459 * In asm output. 460 461 Caller-saves registers 462 - %r1, %r27, %r29 463 - %r2 (return pointer) 464 - %r31 (ble link register) 465 * In asm clobber. 466 467 Callee-saves registers 468 - %r3-%r18 469 - %r30 (stack pointer) 470 * Not in asm clobber. 471 472 If userspace is 32-bit: 473 Callee-saves registers 474 - %r19 (32-bit PIC register) 475 476 Differences from 32-bit callin 477 - Syscall number in %r20 478 - Additional argument register 479 - Callee-saves %r19. 480 481 If userspace is 64-bit: 482 Callee-saves registers 483 - %r27 (64-bit PIC register) 484 485 Differences from 64-bit callin 486 - Syscall number in %r20 487 - Additional argument register 488 - Callee-saves %r27. 489 490 Error codes returned by entry 491 492 ENOSYS - r20 was an invalid LW 493 494 ************************************** 495 lws_start: 496 497 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 498 ssm PSW_SM_W, %r1 499 extrd,u %r1,PSW_W_BIT,1,%r1 500 /* sp must be aligned on 4, so deposit 501 * the bottom of sp temporarily */ 502 or,od %r1,%r30,%r30 503 504 /* Clip LWS number to a 32-bit value f 505 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r20 506 #endif 507 508 /* Is the lws entry number valid? */ 509 comiclr,>> __NR_lws_entries, %r20 510 b,n lws_exit_nosys 511 512 /* Load table start */ 513 ldil L%lws_table, %r1 514 ldo R%lws_table(%r1), %r28 /* Scr 515 LDREGX %r20(%sr2,r28), %r21 /* Scr 516 517 /* Jump to lws, lws table pointers alr 518 be,n 0(%sr2,%r21) 519 520 lws_exit_noerror: 521 lws_pagefault_enable %r1,%r21 522 ldi __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED_VAL, 523 stw,ma %r21, 0(%sr2,%r20) 524 ssm PSW_SM_I, %r0 525 b lws_exit 526 copy %r0, %r21 527 528 lws_wouldblock: 529 ssm PSW_SM_I, %r0 530 ldo 2(%r0), %r28 531 b lws_exit 532 ldo -EAGAIN(%r0), %r21 533 534 lws_pagefault: 535 lws_pagefault_enable %r1,%r21 536 ldi __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED_VAL, 537 stw,ma %r21, 0(%sr2,%r20) 538 ssm PSW_SM_I, %r0 539 ldo 3(%r0),%r28 540 b lws_exit 541 ldo -EAGAIN(%r0),%r21 542 543 lws_fault: 544 ldo 1(%r0),%r28 545 b lws_exit 546 ldo -EFAULT(%r0),%r21 547 548 lws_exit_nosys: 549 ldo -ENOSYS(%r0),%r21 550 /* Fall through: Return to userspace * 551 552 lws_exit: 553 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 554 /* decide whether to reset the wide mo 555 * 556 * For a syscall, the W bit is stored 557 * of sp. Extract it and reset W if i 558 extrd,u,*<> %r30,63,1,%r1 559 rsm PSW_SM_W, %r0 560 /* now reset the lowest bit of sp if i 561 xor %r30,%r1,%r30 562 #endif 563 be,n 0(%sr7, %r31) 564 565 566 567 /************************************* 568 Implementing 32bit CAS as an a 569 570 %r26 - Address to examine 571 %r25 - Old value to check (old 572 %r24 - New value to set (new) 573 %r28 - Return prev through thi 574 %r21 - Kernel error code 575 576 %r21 returns the following err 577 EAGAIN - CAS is busy, ldcw fai 578 EFAULT - Read or write failed. 579 580 If EAGAIN is returned, %r28 in 581 r28 == 1 - CAS is busy. lock c 582 r28 == 2 - CAS is busy. ldcw f 583 r28 == 3 - CAS is busy. page f 584 585 Scratch: r20, r28, r1 586 587 ************************************** 588 589 /* ELF64 Process entry path */ 590 lws_compare_and_swap64: 591 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 592 b,n lws_compare_and_swap 593 #else 594 /* If we are not a 64-bit kernel, then 595 * have 64-bit input registers, and ca 596 * the 64-bit LWS CAS returns ENOSYS. 597 */ 598 b,n lws_exit_nosys 599 #endif 600 601 /* ELF32/ELF64 Process entry path */ 602 lws_compare_and_swap32: 603 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 604 /* Wide mode user process? */ 605 bb,<,n %sp, 31, lws_compare_and_swap 606 607 /* Clip all the input registers for 32 608 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r26 609 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r25 610 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r24 611 #endif 612 613 lws_compare_and_swap: 614 /* Trigger memory reference interrupti 615 1: ldw 0(%r26), %r28 616 2: stbys,e %r0, 0(%r26) 617 618 /* Calculate 8-bit hash index from vir 619 extru_safe %r26, 27, 8, %r20 620 621 /* Load start of lock table */ 622 ldil L%lws_lock_start, %r28 623 ldo R%lws_lock_start(%r28), %r28 624 625 /* Find lock to use, the hash index is 626 255, multiplied by 16 (keep it 16-b 627 and add to the lock table offset. * 628 shlw %r20, 4, %r20 629 add %r20, %r28, %r20 630 631 rsm PSW_SM_I, %r0 632 633 /* Try to acquire the lock */ 634 LDCW 0(%sr2,%r20), %r28 635 spinlock_check %r28, %r21 636 comclr,<> %r0, %r28, %r0 637 b,n lws_wouldblock 638 639 /* Disable page faults to prevent slee 640 lws_pagefault_disable %r21,%r28 641 642 /* 643 prev = *addr; 644 if ( prev == old ) 645 *addr = new; 646 return prev; 647 */ 648 649 /* NOTES: 650 This all works because intr_do 651 and schedule both check the re 652 and see that we are on the ker 653 so this process is never sched 654 or is ever sent any signal of 655 thus it is wholly atomic from 656 perspective 657 */ 658 /* The load and store could fail */ 659 3: ldw 0(%r26), %r28 660 sub,<> %r28, %r25, %r0 661 4: stw %r24, 0(%r26) 662 b,n lws_exit_noerror 663 664 /* A fault occurred on load or stbys,e 665 5: b,n lws_fault 666 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b-linux_gate 667 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(2b-linux_gate 668 669 /* A page fault occurred in critical r 670 6: b,n lws_pagefault 671 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(3b-linux_gate 672 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(4b-linux_gate 673 674 675 /************************************* 676 New CAS implementation which u 677 information. The value pointed 678 while performing CAS. The lock 679 680 %r26 - Address to examine 681 %r25 - Pointer to the value to 682 %r24 - Pointer to the value to 683 %r23 - Size of the variable (0 684 %r28 - Return non-zero on fail 685 %r21 - Kernel error code 686 687 %r21 returns the following err 688 EAGAIN - CAS is busy, ldcw fai 689 EFAULT - Read or write failed. 690 691 If EAGAIN is returned, %r28 in 692 r28 == 1 - CAS is busy. lock c 693 r28 == 2 - CAS is busy. ldcw f 694 r28 == 3 - CAS is busy. page f 695 696 Scratch: r20, r22, r28, r29, r 697 698 ************************************** 699 700 lws_compare_and_swap_2: 701 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 702 /* Wide mode user process? */ 703 bb,<,n %sp, 31, cas2_begin 704 705 /* Clip the input registers for 32-bit 706 need to clip %r23 as we only use it 707 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r26 708 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r25 709 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r24 710 #endif 711 712 cas2_begin: 713 /* Check the validity of the size poin 714 subi,>>= 3, %r23, %r0 715 b,n lws_exit_nosys 716 717 /* Jump to the functions which will lo 718 registers depending on the their si 719 shlw %r23, 2, %r29 720 blr %r29, %r0 721 nop 722 723 /* 8-bit load */ 724 1: ldb 0(%r25), %r25 725 b cas2_lock_start 726 2: ldb 0(%r24), %r24 727 nop 728 nop 729 nop 730 nop 731 nop 732 733 /* 16-bit load */ 734 3: ldh 0(%r25), %r25 735 b cas2_lock_start 736 4: ldh 0(%r24), %r24 737 nop 738 nop 739 nop 740 nop 741 nop 742 743 /* 32-bit load */ 744 5: ldw 0(%r25), %r25 745 b cas2_lock_start 746 6: ldw 0(%r24), %r24 747 nop 748 nop 749 nop 750 nop 751 nop 752 753 /* 64-bit load */ 754 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 755 7: ldd 0(%r25), %r25 756 8: ldd 0(%r24), %r24 757 #else 758 /* Load old value into r22/r23 - high/ 759 7: ldw 0(%r25), %r22 760 8: ldw 4(%r25), %r23 761 /* Load new value into fr4 for atomic 762 9: flddx 0(%r24), %fr4 763 #endif 764 765 cas2_lock_start: 766 /* Trigger memory reference interrupti 767 copy %r26, %r28 768 depi_safe 0, 31, 2, %r28 769 10: ldw 0(%r28), %r1 770 11: stbys,e %r0, 0(%r28) 771 772 /* Calculate 8-bit hash index from vir 773 extru_safe %r26, 27, 8, %r20 774 775 /* Load start of lock table */ 776 ldil L%lws_lock_start, %r28 777 ldo R%lws_lock_start(%r28), %r28 778 779 /* Find lock to use, the hash index is 780 255, multiplied by 16 (keep it 16-b 781 and add to the lock table offset. * 782 shlw %r20, 4, %r20 783 add %r20, %r28, %r20 784 785 rsm PSW_SM_I, %r0 786 787 /* Try to acquire the lock */ 788 LDCW 0(%sr2,%r20), %r28 789 spinlock_check %r28, %r21 790 comclr,<> %r0, %r28, %r0 791 b,n lws_wouldblock 792 793 /* Disable page faults to prevent slee 794 lws_pagefault_disable %r21,%r28 795 796 /* 797 prev = *addr; 798 if ( prev == old ) 799 *addr = new; 800 return prev; 801 */ 802 803 /* NOTES: 804 This all works because intr_do 805 and schedule both check the re 806 and see that we are on the ker 807 so this process is never sched 808 or is ever sent any signal of 809 thus it is wholly atomic from 810 perspective 811 */ 812 813 /* Jump to the correct function */ 814 blr %r29, %r0 815 /* Set %r28 as non-zero for now */ 816 ldo 1(%r0),%r28 817 818 /* 8-bit CAS */ 819 12: ldb 0(%r26), %r29 820 sub,= %r29, %r25, %r0 821 b,n lws_exit_noerror 822 13: stb %r24, 0(%r26) 823 b lws_exit_noerror 824 copy %r0, %r28 825 nop 826 nop 827 828 /* 16-bit CAS */ 829 14: ldh 0(%r26), %r29 830 sub,= %r29, %r25, %r0 831 b,n lws_exit_noerror 832 15: sth %r24, 0(%r26) 833 b lws_exit_noerror 834 copy %r0, %r28 835 nop 836 nop 837 838 /* 32-bit CAS */ 839 16: ldw 0(%r26), %r29 840 sub,= %r29, %r25, %r0 841 b,n lws_exit_noerror 842 17: stw %r24, 0(%r26) 843 b lws_exit_noerror 844 copy %r0, %r28 845 nop 846 nop 847 848 /* 64-bit CAS */ 849 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 850 18: ldd 0(%r26), %r29 851 sub,*= %r29, %r25, %r0 852 b,n lws_exit_noerror 853 19: std %r24, 0(%r26) 854 copy %r0, %r28 855 #else 856 /* Compare first word */ 857 18: ldw 0(%r26), %r29 858 sub,= %r29, %r22, %r0 859 b,n lws_exit_noerror 860 /* Compare second word */ 861 19: ldw 4(%r26), %r29 862 sub,= %r29, %r23, %r0 863 b,n lws_exit_noerror 864 /* Perform the store */ 865 20: fstdx %fr4, 0(%r26) 866 copy %r0, %r28 867 #endif 868 b lws_exit_noerror 869 copy %r0, %r28 870 871 /* A fault occurred on load or stbys,e 872 30: b,n lws_fault 873 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b-linux_gate 874 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(2b-linux_gate 875 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(3b-linux_gate 876 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(4b-linux_gate 877 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(5b-linux_gate 878 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(6b-linux_gate 879 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(7b-linux_gate 880 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(8b-linux_gate 881 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT 882 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(9b-linux_gate 883 #endif 884 885 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b-linux_gat 886 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(11b-linux_gat 887 888 /* A page fault occurred in critical r 889 31: b,n lws_pagefault 890 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(12b-linux_gat 891 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(13b-linux_gat 892 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(14b-linux_gat 893 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(15b-linux_gat 894 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(16b-linux_gat 895 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(17b-linux_gat 896 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(18b-linux_gat 897 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(19b-linux_gat 898 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT 899 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b-linux_gat 900 #endif 901 902 903 /************************************* 904 LWS atomic exchange. 905 906 %r26 - Exchange address 907 %r25 - Size of the variable (0 908 %r24 - Address of new value 909 %r23 - Address of old value 910 %r28 - Return non-zero on fail 911 %r21 - Kernel error code 912 913 %r21 returns the following err 914 EAGAIN - CAS is busy, ldcw fai 915 EFAULT - Read or write failed. 916 917 If EAGAIN is returned, %r28 in 918 r28 == 1 - CAS is busy. lock c 919 r28 == 2 - CAS is busy. ldcw f 920 r28 == 3 - CAS is busy. page f 921 922 Scratch: r20, r1 923 924 ************************************** 925 926 lws_atomic_xchg: 927 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 928 /* Wide mode user process? */ 929 bb,<,n %sp, 31, atomic_xchg_begin 930 931 /* Clip the input registers for 32-bit 932 need to clip %r23 as we only use it 933 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r26 934 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r25 935 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r24 936 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r23 937 #endif 938 939 atomic_xchg_begin: 940 /* Check the validity of the size poin 941 subi,>>= 3, %r25, %r0 942 b,n lws_exit_nosys 943 944 /* Jump to the functions which will lo 945 registers depending on the their si 946 shlw %r25, 2, %r1 947 blr %r1, %r0 948 nop 949 950 /* Perform exception checks */ 951 952 /* 8-bit exchange */ 953 1: ldb 0(%r24), %r20 954 copy %r23, %r20 955 depi_safe 0, 31, 2, %r20 956 b atomic_xchg_start 957 2: stbys,e %r0, 0(%r20) 958 nop 959 nop 960 nop 961 962 /* 16-bit exchange */ 963 3: ldh 0(%r24), %r20 964 copy %r23, %r20 965 depi_safe 0, 31, 2, %r20 966 b atomic_xchg_start 967 4: stbys,e %r0, 0(%r20) 968 nop 969 nop 970 nop 971 972 /* 32-bit exchange */ 973 5: ldw 0(%r24), %r20 974 b atomic_xchg_start 975 6: stbys,e %r0, 0(%r23) 976 nop 977 nop 978 nop 979 nop 980 nop 981 982 /* 64-bit exchange */ 983 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 984 7: ldd 0(%r24), %r20 985 8: stdby,e %r0, 0(%r23) 986 #else 987 7: ldw 0(%r24), %r20 988 8: ldw 4(%r24), %r20 989 copy %r23, %r20 990 depi_safe 0, 31, 2, %r20 991 9: stbys,e %r0, 0(%r20) 992 10: stbys,e %r0, 4(%r20) 993 #endif 994 995 atomic_xchg_start: 996 /* Trigger memory reference interrupti 997 copy %r26, %r28 998 depi_safe 0, 31, 2, %r28 999 11: ldw 0(%r28), %r1 1000 12: stbys,e %r0, 0(%r28) 1001 1002 /* Calculate 8-bit hash index from vi 1003 extru_safe %r26, 27, 8, %r20 1004 1005 /* Load start of lock table */ 1006 ldil L%lws_lock_start, %r28 1007 ldo R%lws_lock_start(%r28), %r28 1008 1009 /* Find lock to use, the hash index i 1010 255, multiplied by 16 (keep it 16- 1011 and add to the lock table offset. 1012 shlw %r20, 4, %r20 1013 add %r20, %r28, %r20 1014 1015 rsm PSW_SM_I, %r0 1016 1017 /* Try to acquire the lock */ 1018 LDCW 0(%sr2,%r20), %r28 1019 spinlock_check %r28, %r21 1020 comclr,<> %r0, %r28, %r0 1021 b,n lws_wouldblock 1022 1023 /* Disable page faults to prevent sle 1024 lws_pagefault_disable %r21,%r28 1025 1026 /* NOTES: 1027 This all works because intr_d 1028 and schedule both check the r 1029 and see that we are on the ke 1030 so this process is never sche 1031 or is ever sent any signal of 1032 thus it is wholly atomic from 1033 perspective 1034 */ 1035 1036 /* Jump to the correct function */ 1037 blr %r1, %r0 1038 /* Set %r28 as non-zero for now */ 1039 ldo 1(%r0),%r28 1040 1041 /* 8-bit exchange */ 1042 14: ldb 0(%r26), %r1 1043 15: stb %r1, 0(%r23) 1044 15: ldb 0(%r24), %r1 1045 17: stb %r1, 0(%r26) 1046 b lws_exit_noerror 1047 copy %r0, %r28 1048 nop 1049 nop 1050 1051 /* 16-bit exchange */ 1052 18: ldh 0(%r26), %r1 1053 19: sth %r1, 0(%r23) 1054 20: ldh 0(%r24), %r1 1055 21: sth %r1, 0(%r26) 1056 b lws_exit_noerror 1057 copy %r0, %r28 1058 nop 1059 nop 1060 1061 /* 32-bit exchange */ 1062 22: ldw 0(%r26), %r1 1063 23: stw %r1, 0(%r23) 1064 24: ldw 0(%r24), %r1 1065 25: stw %r1, 0(%r26) 1066 b lws_exit_noerror 1067 copy %r0, %r28 1068 nop 1069 nop 1070 1071 /* 64-bit exchange */ 1072 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 1073 26: ldd 0(%r26), %r1 1074 27: std %r1, 0(%r23) 1075 28: ldd 0(%r24), %r1 1076 29: std %r1, 0(%r26) 1077 #else 1078 26: flddx 0(%r26), %fr4 1079 27: fstdx %fr4, 0(%r23) 1080 28: flddx 0(%r24), %fr4 1081 29: fstdx %fr4, 0(%r26) 1082 #endif 1083 b lws_exit_noerror 1084 copy %r0, %r28 1085 1086 /* A fault occurred on load or stbys, 1087 30: b,n lws_fault 1088 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b-linux_gat 1089 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(2b-linux_gat 1090 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(3b-linux_gat 1091 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(4b-linux_gat 1092 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(5b-linux_gat 1093 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(6b-linux_gat 1094 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(7b-linux_gat 1095 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(8b-linux_gat 1096 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT 1097 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(9b-linux_gat 1098 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b-linux_ga 1099 #endif 1100 1101 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(11b-linux_ga 1102 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(12b-linux_ga 1103 1104 /* A page fault occurred in critical 1105 31: b,n lws_pagefault 1106 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(14b-linux_ga 1107 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(15b-linux_ga 1108 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(16b-linux_ga 1109 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(17b-linux_ga 1110 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(18b-linux_ga 1111 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(19b-linux_ga 1112 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(20b-linux_ga 1113 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(21b-linux_ga 1114 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(22b-linux_ga 1115 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(23b-linux_ga 1116 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(24b-linux_ga 1117 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(25b-linux_ga 1118 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(26b-linux_ga 1119 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(27b-linux_ga 1120 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(28b-linux_ga 1121 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(29b-linux_ga 1122 1123 /************************************ 1124 LWS atomic store. 1125 1126 %r26 - Address to store 1127 %r25 - Size of the variable ( 1128 %r24 - Address of value to st 1129 %r28 - Return non-zero on fai 1130 %r21 - Kernel error code 1131 1132 %r21 returns the following er 1133 EAGAIN - CAS is busy, ldcw fa 1134 EFAULT - Read or write failed 1135 1136 If EAGAIN is returned, %r28 i 1137 r28 == 1 - CAS is busy. lock 1138 r28 == 2 - CAS is busy. ldcw 1139 r28 == 3 - CAS is busy. page 1140 1141 Scratch: r20, r1 1142 1143 ************************************* 1144 1145 lws_atomic_store: 1146 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 1147 /* Wide mode user process? */ 1148 bb,<,n %sp, 31, atomic_store_begin 1149 1150 /* Clip the input registers for 32-bi 1151 need to clip %r23 as we only use i 1152 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r26 1153 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r25 1154 depdi 0, 31, 32, %r24 1155 #endif 1156 1157 atomic_store_begin: 1158 /* Check the validity of the size poi 1159 subi,>>= 3, %r25, %r0 1160 b,n lws_exit_nosys 1161 1162 shlw %r25, 1, %r1 1163 blr %r1, %r0 1164 nop 1165 1166 /* Perform exception checks */ 1167 1168 /* 8-bit store */ 1169 1: ldb 0(%r24), %r20 1170 b,n atomic_store_start 1171 nop 1172 nop 1173 1174 /* 16-bit store */ 1175 2: ldh 0(%r24), %r20 1176 b,n atomic_store_start 1177 nop 1178 nop 1179 1180 /* 32-bit store */ 1181 3: ldw 0(%r24), %r20 1182 b,n atomic_store_start 1183 nop 1184 nop 1185 1186 /* 64-bit store */ 1187 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 1188 4: ldd 0(%r24), %r20 1189 #else 1190 4: ldw 0(%r24), %r20 1191 5: ldw 4(%r24), %r20 1192 #endif 1193 1194 atomic_store_start: 1195 /* Trigger memory reference interrupt 1196 copy %r26, %r28 1197 depi_safe 0, 31, 2, %r28 1198 6: ldw 0(%r28), %r1 1199 7: stbys,e %r0, 0(%r28) 1200 1201 /* Calculate 8-bit hash index from vi 1202 extru_safe %r26, 27, 8, %r20 1203 1204 /* Load start of lock table */ 1205 ldil L%lws_lock_start, %r28 1206 ldo R%lws_lock_start(%r28), %r28 1207 1208 /* Find lock to use, the hash index i 1209 255, multiplied by 16 (keep it 16- 1210 and add to the lock table offset. 1211 shlw %r20, 4, %r20 1212 add %r20, %r28, %r20 1213 1214 rsm PSW_SM_I, %r0 1215 1216 /* Try to acquire the lock */ 1217 LDCW 0(%sr2,%r20), %r28 1218 spinlock_check %r28, %r21 1219 comclr,<> %r0, %r28, %r0 1220 b,n lws_wouldblock 1221 1222 /* Disable page faults to prevent sle 1223 lws_pagefault_disable %r21,%r28 1224 1225 /* NOTES: 1226 This all works because intr_d 1227 and schedule both check the r 1228 and see that we are on the ke 1229 so this process is never sche 1230 or is ever sent any signal of 1231 thus it is wholly atomic from 1232 perspective 1233 */ 1234 1235 /* Jump to the correct function */ 1236 blr %r1, %r0 1237 /* Set %r28 as non-zero for now */ 1238 ldo 1(%r0),%r28 1239 1240 /* 8-bit store */ 1241 9: ldb 0(%r24), %r1 1242 10: stb %r1, 0(%r26) 1243 b lws_exit_noerror 1244 copy %r0, %r28 1245 1246 /* 16-bit store */ 1247 11: ldh 0(%r24), %r1 1248 12: sth %r1, 0(%r26) 1249 b lws_exit_noerror 1250 copy %r0, %r28 1251 1252 /* 32-bit store */ 1253 13: ldw 0(%r24), %r1 1254 14: stw %r1, 0(%r26) 1255 b lws_exit_noerror 1256 copy %r0, %r28 1257 1258 /* 64-bit store */ 1259 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 1260 15: ldd 0(%r24), %r1 1261 16: std %r1, 0(%r26) 1262 #else 1263 15: flddx 0(%r24), %fr4 1264 16: fstdx %fr4, 0(%r26) 1265 #endif 1266 b lws_exit_noerror 1267 copy %r0, %r28 1268 1269 /* A fault occurred on load or stbys, 1270 30: b,n lws_fault 1271 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(1b-linux_gat 1272 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(2b-linux_gat 1273 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(3b-linux_gat 1274 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(4b-linux_gat 1275 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT 1276 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(5b-linux_gat 1277 #endif 1278 1279 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(6b-linux_gat 1280 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(7b-linux_gat 1281 1282 /* A page fault occurred in critical 1283 31: b,n lws_pagefault 1284 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(9b-linux_gat 1285 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(10b-linux_ga 1286 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(11b-linux_ga 1287 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(12b-linux_ga 1288 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(13b-linux_ga 1289 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(14b-linux_ga 1290 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(15b-linux_ga 1291 ASM_EXCEPTIONTABLE_ENTRY(16b-linux_ga 1292 1293 /* Make sure nothing else is placed o 1294 .align PAGE_SIZE 1295 END(linux_gateway_page) 1296 ENTRY(end_linux_gateway_page) 1297 1298 /* Relocate symbols assuming linux_ga 1299 to virtual address 0x0 */ 1300 1301 #define LWS_ENTRY(_name_) ASM_ULONG_INSN (lws 1302 1303 .section .rodata,"a" 1304 1305 .align 8 1306 /* Light-weight-syscall table */ 1307 /* Start of lws table. */ 1308 ENTRY(lws_table) 1309 LWS_ENTRY(compare_and_swap32) 1310 LWS_ENTRY(compare_and_swap64) 1311 LWS_ENTRY(compare_and_swap_2) 1312 LWS_ENTRY(atomic_xchg) 1313 LWS_ENTRY(atomic_store) 1314 END(lws_table) 1315 /* End of lws table */ 1316 1317 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 1318 #define __SYSCALL_WITH_COMPAT(nr, native, com 1319 #else 1320 #define __SYSCALL_WITH_COMPAT(nr, native, com 1321 #endif 1322 #define __SYSCALL(nr, entry) ASM_ULONG_INS 1323 .align 8 1324 ENTRY(sys_call_table) 1325 .export sys_call_table,data 1326 #include <asm/syscall_table_32.h> /* 32-bi 1327 END(sys_call_table) 1328 1329 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 1330 #undef __SYSCALL_WITH_COMPAT 1331 #define __SYSCALL_WITH_COMPAT(nr, native, com 1332 .align 8 1333 ENTRY(sys_call_table64) 1334 #include <asm/syscall_table_64.h> /* 64-bi 1335 END(sys_call_table64) 1336 #endif 1337 1338 /* 1339 All light-weight-syscall atom 1340 will use this set of locks 1341 1342 NOTE: The lws_lock_start symb 1343 at least 16-byte aligned for 1344 with ldcw. 1345 */ 1346 .section .data 1347 .align L1_CACHE_BYTES 1348 ENTRY(lws_lock_start) 1349 /* lws locks */ 1350 .rept 256 1351 /* Keep locks aligned at 16-bytes */ 1352 .word __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED_VAL 1353 .word 0 1354 .word 0 1355 .word 0 1356 .endr 1357 END(lws_lock_start) 1358 .previous 1359 1360 .end
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