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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/arch/riscv/lib/memcpy.S

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Diff markup

Differences between /arch/riscv/lib/memcpy.S (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /arch/mips/lib/memcpy.S (Version linux-6.6.60)


  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */    << 
  2 /*                                                  1 /*
  3  * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the Universit !!   2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
                                                   >>   3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
                                                   >>   4  * for more details.
                                                   >>   5  *
                                                   >>   6  * Unified implementation of memcpy, memmove and the __copy_user backend.
                                                   >>   7  *
                                                   >>   8  * Copyright (C) 1998, 99, 2000, 01, 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
                                                   >>   9  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 01, 2002 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
                                                   >>  10  * Copyright (C) 2002 Broadcom, Inc.
                                                   >>  11  *   memcpy/copy_user author: Mark Vandevoorde
                                                   >>  12  * Copyright (C) 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
                                                   >>  13  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
                                                   >>  14  *
                                                   >>  15  * Mnemonic names for arguments to memcpy/__copy_user
  4  */                                                16  */
  5                                                    17 
  6 #include <linux/linkage.h>                     !!  18 /*
                                                   >>  19  * Hack to resolve longstanding prefetch issue
                                                   >>  20  *
                                                   >>  21  * Prefetching may be fatal on some systems if we're prefetching beyond the
                                                   >>  22  * end of memory on some systems.  It's also a seriously bad idea on non
                                                   >>  23  * dma-coherent systems.
                                                   >>  24  */
                                                   >>  25 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
                                                   >>  26 #undef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
                                                   >>  27 #endif
                                                   >>  28 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA
                                                   >>  29 #undef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
                                                   >>  30 #endif
                                                   >>  31 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6
                                                   >>  32 #undef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
                                                   >>  33 #endif
                                                   >>  34 
                                                   >>  35 #include <linux/export.h>
  7 #include <asm/asm.h>                               36 #include <asm/asm.h>
                                                   >>  37 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
                                                   >>  38 #include <asm/regdef.h>
                                                   >>  39 
                                                   >>  40 #define dst a0
                                                   >>  41 #define src a1
                                                   >>  42 #define len a2
                                                   >>  43 
                                                   >>  44 /*
                                                   >>  45  * Spec
                                                   >>  46  *
                                                   >>  47  * memcpy copies len bytes from src to dst and sets v0 to dst.
                                                   >>  48  * It assumes that
                                                   >>  49  *   - src and dst don't overlap
                                                   >>  50  *   - src is readable
                                                   >>  51  *   - dst is writable
                                                   >>  52  * memcpy uses the standard calling convention
                                                   >>  53  *
                                                   >>  54  * __copy_user copies up to len bytes from src to dst and sets a2 (len) to
                                                   >>  55  * the number of uncopied bytes due to an exception caused by a read or write.
                                                   >>  56  * __copy_user assumes that src and dst don't overlap, and that the call is
                                                   >>  57  * implementing one of the following:
                                                   >>  58  *   copy_to_user
                                                   >>  59  *     - src is readable  (no exceptions when reading src)
                                                   >>  60  *   copy_from_user
                                                   >>  61  *     - dst is writable  (no exceptions when writing dst)
                                                   >>  62  * __copy_user uses a non-standard calling convention; see
                                                   >>  63  * include/asm-mips/uaccess.h
                                                   >>  64  *
                                                   >>  65  * When an exception happens on a load, the handler must
                                                   >>  66  # ensure that all of the destination buffer is overwritten to prevent
                                                   >>  67  * leaking information to user mode programs.
                                                   >>  68  */
                                                   >>  69 
                                                   >>  70 /*
                                                   >>  71  * Implementation
                                                   >>  72  */
                                                   >>  73 
                                                   >>  74 /*
                                                   >>  75  * The exception handler for loads requires that:
                                                   >>  76  *  1- AT contain the address of the byte just past the end of the source
                                                   >>  77  *     of the copy,
                                                   >>  78  *  2- src_entry <= src < AT, and
                                                   >>  79  *  3- (dst - src) == (dst_entry - src_entry),
                                                   >>  80  * The _entry suffix denotes values when __copy_user was called.
                                                   >>  81  *
                                                   >>  82  * (1) is set up up by uaccess.h and maintained by not writing AT in copy_user
                                                   >>  83  * (2) is met by incrementing src by the number of bytes copied
                                                   >>  84  * (3) is met by not doing loads between a pair of increments of dst and src
                                                   >>  85  *
                                                   >>  86  * The exception handlers for stores adjust len (if necessary) and return.
                                                   >>  87  * These handlers do not need to overwrite any data.
                                                   >>  88  *
                                                   >>  89  * For __rmemcpy and memmove an exception is always a kernel bug, therefore
                                                   >>  90  * they're not protected.
                                                   >>  91  */
                                                   >>  92 
                                                   >>  93 /* Instruction type */
                                                   >>  94 #define LD_INSN 1
                                                   >>  95 #define ST_INSN 2
                                                   >>  96 /* Pretech type */
                                                   >>  97 #define SRC_PREFETCH 1
                                                   >>  98 #define DST_PREFETCH 2
                                                   >>  99 #define LEGACY_MODE 1
                                                   >> 100 #define EVA_MODE    2
                                                   >> 101 #define USEROP   1
                                                   >> 102 #define KERNELOP 2
                                                   >> 103 
                                                   >> 104 /*
                                                   >> 105  * Wrapper to add an entry in the exception table
                                                   >> 106  * in case the insn causes a memory exception.
                                                   >> 107  * Arguments:
                                                   >> 108  * insn    : Load/store instruction
                                                   >> 109  * type    : Instruction type
                                                   >> 110  * reg     : Register
                                                   >> 111  * addr    : Address
                                                   >> 112  * handler : Exception handler
                                                   >> 113  */
                                                   >> 114 
                                                   >> 115 #define EXC(insn, type, reg, addr, handler)                     \
                                                   >> 116         .if \mode == LEGACY_MODE;                               \
                                                   >> 117 9:              insn reg, addr;                                 \
                                                   >> 118                 .section __ex_table,"a";                        \
                                                   >> 119                 PTR_WD  9b, handler;                            \
                                                   >> 120                 .previous;                                      \
                                                   >> 121         /* This is assembled in EVA mode */                     \
                                                   >> 122         .else;                                                  \
                                                   >> 123                 /* If loading from user or storing to user */   \
                                                   >> 124                 .if ((\from == USEROP) && (type == LD_INSN)) || \
                                                   >> 125                     ((\to == USEROP) && (type == ST_INSN));     \
                                                   >> 126 9:                      __BUILD_EVA_INSN(insn##e, reg, addr);   \
                                                   >> 127                         .section __ex_table,"a";                \
                                                   >> 128                         PTR_WD  9b, handler;                    \
                                                   >> 129                         .previous;                              \
                                                   >> 130                 .else;                                          \
                                                   >> 131                         /*                                      \
                                                   >> 132                          *  Still in EVA, but no need for       \
                                                   >> 133                          * exception handler or EVA insn        \
                                                   >> 134                          */                                     \
                                                   >> 135                         insn reg, addr;                         \
                                                   >> 136                 .endif;                                         \
                                                   >> 137         .endif
                                                   >> 138 
                                                   >> 139 /*
                                                   >> 140  * Only on the 64-bit kernel we can made use of 64-bit registers.
                                                   >> 141  */
                                                   >> 142 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
                                                   >> 143 #define USE_DOUBLE
                                                   >> 144 #endif
                                                   >> 145 
                                                   >> 146 #ifdef USE_DOUBLE
                                                   >> 147 
                                                   >> 148 #define LOADK ld /* No exception */
                                                   >> 149 #define LOAD(reg, addr, handler)        EXC(ld, LD_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 150 #define LOADL(reg, addr, handler)       EXC(ldl, LD_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 151 #define LOADR(reg, addr, handler)       EXC(ldr, LD_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 152 #define STOREL(reg, addr, handler)      EXC(sdl, ST_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 153 #define STORER(reg, addr, handler)      EXC(sdr, ST_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 154 #define STORE(reg, addr, handler)       EXC(sd, ST_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 155 #define ADD    daddu
                                                   >> 156 #define SUB    dsubu
                                                   >> 157 #define SRL    dsrl
                                                   >> 158 #define SRA    dsra
                                                   >> 159 #define SLL    dsll
                                                   >> 160 #define SLLV   dsllv
                                                   >> 161 #define SRLV   dsrlv
                                                   >> 162 #define NBYTES 8
                                                   >> 163 #define LOG_NBYTES 3
                                                   >> 164 
                                                   >> 165 /*
                                                   >> 166  * As we are sharing code base with the mips32 tree (which use the o32 ABI
                                                   >> 167  * register definitions). We need to redefine the register definitions from
                                                   >> 168  * the n64 ABI register naming to the o32 ABI register naming.
                                                   >> 169  */
                                                   >> 170 #undef t0
                                                   >> 171 #undef t1
                                                   >> 172 #undef t2
                                                   >> 173 #undef t3
                                                   >> 174 #define t0      $8
                                                   >> 175 #define t1      $9
                                                   >> 176 #define t2      $10
                                                   >> 177 #define t3      $11
                                                   >> 178 #define t4      $12
                                                   >> 179 #define t5      $13
                                                   >> 180 #define t6      $14
                                                   >> 181 #define t7      $15
                                                   >> 182 
                                                   >> 183 #else
                                                   >> 184 
                                                   >> 185 #define LOADK lw /* No exception */
                                                   >> 186 #define LOAD(reg, addr, handler)        EXC(lw, LD_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 187 #define LOADL(reg, addr, handler)       EXC(lwl, LD_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 188 #define LOADR(reg, addr, handler)       EXC(lwr, LD_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 189 #define STOREL(reg, addr, handler)      EXC(swl, ST_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 190 #define STORER(reg, addr, handler)      EXC(swr, ST_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 191 #define STORE(reg, addr, handler)       EXC(sw, ST_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 192 #define ADD    addu
                                                   >> 193 #define SUB    subu
                                                   >> 194 #define SRL    srl
                                                   >> 195 #define SLL    sll
                                                   >> 196 #define SRA    sra
                                                   >> 197 #define SLLV   sllv
                                                   >> 198 #define SRLV   srlv
                                                   >> 199 #define NBYTES 4
                                                   >> 200 #define LOG_NBYTES 2
                                                   >> 201 
                                                   >> 202 #endif /* USE_DOUBLE */
                                                   >> 203 
                                                   >> 204 #define LOADB(reg, addr, handler)       EXC(lb, LD_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 205 #define STOREB(reg, addr, handler)      EXC(sb, ST_INSN, reg, addr, handler)
                                                   >> 206 
                                                   >> 207 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
                                                   >> 208 # define _PREF(hint, addr, type)                                        \
                                                   >> 209         .if \mode == LEGACY_MODE;                                       \
                                                   >> 210                 kernel_pref(hint, addr);                                \
                                                   >> 211         .else;                                                          \
                                                   >> 212                 .if ((\from == USEROP) && (type == SRC_PREFETCH)) ||    \
                                                   >> 213                     ((\to == USEROP) && (type == DST_PREFETCH));        \
                                                   >> 214                         /*                                              \
                                                   >> 215                          * PREFE has only 9 bits for the offset         \
                                                   >> 216                          * compared to PREF which has 16, so it may     \
                                                   >> 217                          * need to use the $at register but this        \
                                                   >> 218                          * register should remain intact because it's   \
                                                   >> 219                          * used later on. Therefore use $v1.            \
                                                   >> 220                          */                                             \
                                                   >> 221                         .set at=v1;                                     \
                                                   >> 222                         user_pref(hint, addr);                          \
                                                   >> 223                         .set noat;                                      \
                                                   >> 224                 .else;                                                  \
                                                   >> 225                         kernel_pref(hint, addr);                        \
                                                   >> 226                 .endif;                                                 \
                                                   >> 227         .endif
                                                   >> 228 #else
                                                   >> 229 # define _PREF(hint, addr, type)
                                                   >> 230 #endif
                                                   >> 231 
                                                   >> 232 #define PREFS(hint, addr) _PREF(hint, addr, SRC_PREFETCH)
                                                   >> 233 #define PREFD(hint, addr) _PREF(hint, addr, DST_PREFETCH)
                                                   >> 234 
                                                   >> 235 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
                                                   >> 236 #define LDFIRST LOADR
                                                   >> 237 #define LDREST  LOADL
                                                   >> 238 #define STFIRST STORER
                                                   >> 239 #define STREST  STOREL
                                                   >> 240 #define SHIFT_DISCARD SLLV
                                                   >> 241 #else
                                                   >> 242 #define LDFIRST LOADL
                                                   >> 243 #define LDREST  LOADR
                                                   >> 244 #define STFIRST STOREL
                                                   >> 245 #define STREST  STORER
                                                   >> 246 #define SHIFT_DISCARD SRLV
                                                   >> 247 #endif
                                                   >> 248 
                                                   >> 249 #define FIRST(unit) ((unit)*NBYTES)
                                                   >> 250 #define REST(unit)  (FIRST(unit)+NBYTES-1)
                                                   >> 251 #define UNIT(unit)  FIRST(unit)
                                                   >> 252 
                                                   >> 253 #define ADDRMASK (NBYTES-1)
                                                   >> 254 
                                                   >> 255         .text
                                                   >> 256         .set    noreorder
                                                   >> 257 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS
                                                   >> 258         .set    noat
                                                   >> 259 #else
                                                   >> 260         .set    at=v1
                                                   >> 261 #endif
                                                   >> 262 
                                                   >> 263         .align  5
                                                   >> 264 
                                                   >> 265         /*
                                                   >> 266          * Macro to build the __copy_user common code
                                                   >> 267          * Arguments:
                                                   >> 268          * mode : LEGACY_MODE or EVA_MODE
                                                   >> 269          * from : Source operand. USEROP or KERNELOP
                                                   >> 270          * to   : Destination operand. USEROP or KERNELOP
                                                   >> 271          */
                                                   >> 272         .macro __BUILD_COPY_USER mode, from, to
                                                   >> 273 
                                                   >> 274         /* initialize __memcpy if this the first time we execute this macro */
                                                   >> 275         .ifnotdef __memcpy
                                                   >> 276         .set __memcpy, 1
                                                   >> 277         .hidden __memcpy /* make sure it does not leak */
                                                   >> 278         .endif
                                                   >> 279 
                                                   >> 280         /*
                                                   >> 281          * Note: dst & src may be unaligned, len may be 0
                                                   >> 282          * Temps
                                                   >> 283          */
                                                   >> 284 #define rem t8
                                                   >> 285 
                                                   >> 286         R10KCBARRIER(0(ra))
                                                   >> 287         /*
                                                   >> 288          * The "issue break"s below are very approximate.
                                                   >> 289          * Issue delays for dcache fills will perturb the schedule, as will
                                                   >> 290          * load queue full replay traps, etc.
                                                   >> 291          *
                                                   >> 292          * If len < NBYTES use byte operations.
                                                   >> 293          */
                                                   >> 294         PREFS(  0, 0(src) )
                                                   >> 295         PREFD(  1, 0(dst) )
                                                   >> 296         sltu    t2, len, NBYTES
                                                   >> 297         and     t1, dst, ADDRMASK
                                                   >> 298         PREFS(  0, 1*32(src) )
                                                   >> 299         PREFD(  1, 1*32(dst) )
                                                   >> 300         bnez    t2, .Lcopy_bytes_checklen\@
                                                   >> 301          and    t0, src, ADDRMASK
                                                   >> 302         PREFS(  0, 2*32(src) )
                                                   >> 303         PREFD(  1, 2*32(dst) )
                                                   >> 304 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_NO_LOAD_STORE_LR
                                                   >> 305         bnez    t1, .Ldst_unaligned\@
                                                   >> 306          nop
                                                   >> 307         bnez    t0, .Lsrc_unaligned_dst_aligned\@
                                                   >> 308 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_NO_LOAD_STORE_LR */
                                                   >> 309         or      t0, t0, t1
                                                   >> 310         bnez    t0, .Lcopy_unaligned_bytes\@
                                                   >> 311 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_NO_LOAD_STORE_LR */
                                                   >> 312         /*
                                                   >> 313          * use delay slot for fall-through
                                                   >> 314          * src and dst are aligned; need to compute rem
                                                   >> 315          */
                                                   >> 316 .Lboth_aligned\@:
                                                   >> 317          SRL    t0, len, LOG_NBYTES+3    # +3 for 8 units/iter
                                                   >> 318         beqz    t0, .Lcleanup_both_aligned\@ # len < 8*NBYTES
                                                   >> 319          and    rem, len, (8*NBYTES-1)   # rem = len % (8*NBYTES)
                                                   >> 320         PREFS(  0, 3*32(src) )
                                                   >> 321         PREFD(  1, 3*32(dst) )
                                                   >> 322         .align  4
                                                   >> 323 1:
                                                   >> 324         R10KCBARRIER(0(ra))
                                                   >> 325         LOAD(t0, UNIT(0)(src), .Ll_exc\@)
                                                   >> 326         LOAD(t1, UNIT(1)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 327         LOAD(t2, UNIT(2)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 328         LOAD(t3, UNIT(3)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 329         SUB     len, len, 8*NBYTES
                                                   >> 330         LOAD(t4, UNIT(4)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 331         LOAD(t7, UNIT(5)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 332         STORE(t0, UNIT(0)(dst), .Ls_exc_p8u\@)
                                                   >> 333         STORE(t1, UNIT(1)(dst), .Ls_exc_p7u\@)
                                                   >> 334         LOAD(t0, UNIT(6)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 335         LOAD(t1, UNIT(7)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 336         ADD     src, src, 8*NBYTES
                                                   >> 337         ADD     dst, dst, 8*NBYTES
                                                   >> 338         STORE(t2, UNIT(-6)(dst), .Ls_exc_p6u\@)
                                                   >> 339         STORE(t3, UNIT(-5)(dst), .Ls_exc_p5u\@)
                                                   >> 340         STORE(t4, UNIT(-4)(dst), .Ls_exc_p4u\@)
                                                   >> 341         STORE(t7, UNIT(-3)(dst), .Ls_exc_p3u\@)
                                                   >> 342         STORE(t0, UNIT(-2)(dst), .Ls_exc_p2u\@)
                                                   >> 343         STORE(t1, UNIT(-1)(dst), .Ls_exc_p1u\@)
                                                   >> 344         PREFS(  0, 8*32(src) )
                                                   >> 345         PREFD(  1, 8*32(dst) )
                                                   >> 346         bne     len, rem, 1b
                                                   >> 347          nop
                                                   >> 348 
                                                   >> 349         /*
                                                   >> 350          * len == rem == the number of bytes left to copy < 8*NBYTES
                                                   >> 351          */
                                                   >> 352 .Lcleanup_both_aligned\@:
                                                   >> 353         beqz    len, .Ldone\@
                                                   >> 354          sltu   t0, len, 4*NBYTES
                                                   >> 355         bnez    t0, .Lless_than_4units\@
                                                   >> 356          and    rem, len, (NBYTES-1)    # rem = len % NBYTES
                                                   >> 357         /*
                                                   >> 358          * len >= 4*NBYTES
                                                   >> 359          */
                                                   >> 360         LOAD( t0, UNIT(0)(src), .Ll_exc\@)
                                                   >> 361         LOAD( t1, UNIT(1)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 362         LOAD( t2, UNIT(2)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 363         LOAD( t3, UNIT(3)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 364         SUB     len, len, 4*NBYTES
                                                   >> 365         ADD     src, src, 4*NBYTES
                                                   >> 366         R10KCBARRIER(0(ra))
                                                   >> 367         STORE(t0, UNIT(0)(dst), .Ls_exc_p4u\@)
                                                   >> 368         STORE(t1, UNIT(1)(dst), .Ls_exc_p3u\@)
                                                   >> 369         STORE(t2, UNIT(2)(dst), .Ls_exc_p2u\@)
                                                   >> 370         STORE(t3, UNIT(3)(dst), .Ls_exc_p1u\@)
                                                   >> 371         .set    reorder                         /* DADDI_WAR */
                                                   >> 372         ADD     dst, dst, 4*NBYTES
                                                   >> 373         beqz    len, .Ldone\@
                                                   >> 374         .set    noreorder
                                                   >> 375 .Lless_than_4units\@:
                                                   >> 376         /*
                                                   >> 377          * rem = len % NBYTES
                                                   >> 378          */
                                                   >> 379         beq     rem, len, .Lcopy_bytes\@
                                                   >> 380          nop
                                                   >> 381 1:
                                                   >> 382         R10KCBARRIER(0(ra))
                                                   >> 383         LOAD(t0, 0(src), .Ll_exc\@)
                                                   >> 384         ADD     src, src, NBYTES
                                                   >> 385         SUB     len, len, NBYTES
                                                   >> 386         STORE(t0, 0(dst), .Ls_exc_p1u\@)
                                                   >> 387         .set    reorder                         /* DADDI_WAR */
                                                   >> 388         ADD     dst, dst, NBYTES
                                                   >> 389         bne     rem, len, 1b
                                                   >> 390         .set    noreorder
                                                   >> 391 
                                                   >> 392 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_NO_LOAD_STORE_LR
                                                   >> 393         /*
                                                   >> 394          * src and dst are aligned, need to copy rem bytes (rem < NBYTES)
                                                   >> 395          * A loop would do only a byte at a time with possible branch
                                                   >> 396          * mispredicts.  Can't do an explicit LOAD dst,mask,or,STORE
                                                   >> 397          * because can't assume read-access to dst.  Instead, use
                                                   >> 398          * STREST dst, which doesn't require read access to dst.
                                                   >> 399          *
                                                   >> 400          * This code should perform better than a simple loop on modern,
                                                   >> 401          * wide-issue mips processors because the code has fewer branches and
                                                   >> 402          * more instruction-level parallelism.
                                                   >> 403          */
                                                   >> 404 #define bits t2
                                                   >> 405         beqz    len, .Ldone\@
                                                   >> 406          ADD    t1, dst, len    # t1 is just past last byte of dst
                                                   >> 407         li      bits, 8*NBYTES
                                                   >> 408         SLL     rem, len, 3     # rem = number of bits to keep
                                                   >> 409         LOAD(t0, 0(src), .Ll_exc\@)
                                                   >> 410         SUB     bits, bits, rem # bits = number of bits to discard
                                                   >> 411         SHIFT_DISCARD t0, t0, bits
                                                   >> 412         STREST(t0, -1(t1), .Ls_exc\@)
                                                   >> 413         jr      ra
                                                   >> 414          move   len, zero
                                                   >> 415 .Ldst_unaligned\@:
                                                   >> 416         /*
                                                   >> 417          * dst is unaligned
                                                   >> 418          * t0 = src & ADDRMASK
                                                   >> 419          * t1 = dst & ADDRMASK; T1 > 0
                                                   >> 420          * len >= NBYTES
                                                   >> 421          *
                                                   >> 422          * Copy enough bytes to align dst
                                                   >> 423          * Set match = (src and dst have same alignment)
                                                   >> 424          */
                                                   >> 425 #define match rem
                                                   >> 426         LDFIRST(t3, FIRST(0)(src), .Ll_exc\@)
                                                   >> 427         ADD     t2, zero, NBYTES
                                                   >> 428         LDREST(t3, REST(0)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 429         SUB     t2, t2, t1      # t2 = number of bytes copied
                                                   >> 430         xor     match, t0, t1
                                                   >> 431         R10KCBARRIER(0(ra))
                                                   >> 432         STFIRST(t3, FIRST(0)(dst), .Ls_exc\@)
                                                   >> 433         beq     len, t2, .Ldone\@
                                                   >> 434          SUB    len, len, t2
                                                   >> 435         ADD     dst, dst, t2
                                                   >> 436         beqz    match, .Lboth_aligned\@
                                                   >> 437          ADD    src, src, t2
                                                   >> 438 
                                                   >> 439 .Lsrc_unaligned_dst_aligned\@:
                                                   >> 440         SRL     t0, len, LOG_NBYTES+2    # +2 for 4 units/iter
                                                   >> 441         PREFS(  0, 3*32(src) )
                                                   >> 442         beqz    t0, .Lcleanup_src_unaligned\@
                                                   >> 443          and    rem, len, (4*NBYTES-1)   # rem = len % 4*NBYTES
                                                   >> 444         PREFD(  1, 3*32(dst) )
                                                   >> 445 1:
                                                   >> 446 /*
                                                   >> 447  * Avoid consecutive LD*'s to the same register since some mips
                                                   >> 448  * implementations can't issue them in the same cycle.
                                                   >> 449  * It's OK to load FIRST(N+1) before REST(N) because the two addresses
                                                   >> 450  * are to the same unit (unless src is aligned, but it's not).
                                                   >> 451  */
                                                   >> 452         R10KCBARRIER(0(ra))
                                                   >> 453         LDFIRST(t0, FIRST(0)(src), .Ll_exc\@)
                                                   >> 454         LDFIRST(t1, FIRST(1)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 455         SUB     len, len, 4*NBYTES
                                                   >> 456         LDREST(t0, REST(0)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 457         LDREST(t1, REST(1)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 458         LDFIRST(t2, FIRST(2)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 459         LDFIRST(t3, FIRST(3)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 460         LDREST(t2, REST(2)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 461         LDREST(t3, REST(3)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 462         PREFS(  0, 9*32(src) )          # 0 is PREF_LOAD  (not streamed)
                                                   >> 463         ADD     src, src, 4*NBYTES
                                                   >> 464 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SB1
                                                   >> 465         nop                             # improves slotting
                                                   >> 466 #endif
                                                   >> 467         STORE(t0, UNIT(0)(dst), .Ls_exc_p4u\@)
                                                   >> 468         STORE(t1, UNIT(1)(dst), .Ls_exc_p3u\@)
                                                   >> 469         STORE(t2, UNIT(2)(dst), .Ls_exc_p2u\@)
                                                   >> 470         STORE(t3, UNIT(3)(dst), .Ls_exc_p1u\@)
                                                   >> 471         PREFD(  1, 9*32(dst) )          # 1 is PREF_STORE (not streamed)
                                                   >> 472         .set    reorder                         /* DADDI_WAR */
                                                   >> 473         ADD     dst, dst, 4*NBYTES
                                                   >> 474         bne     len, rem, 1b
                                                   >> 475         .set    noreorder
                                                   >> 476 
                                                   >> 477 .Lcleanup_src_unaligned\@:
                                                   >> 478         beqz    len, .Ldone\@
                                                   >> 479          and    rem, len, NBYTES-1  # rem = len % NBYTES
                                                   >> 480         beq     rem, len, .Lcopy_bytes\@
                                                   >> 481          nop
                                                   >> 482 1:
                                                   >> 483         R10KCBARRIER(0(ra))
                                                   >> 484         LDFIRST(t0, FIRST(0)(src), .Ll_exc\@)
                                                   >> 485         LDREST(t0, REST(0)(src), .Ll_exc_copy\@)
                                                   >> 486         ADD     src, src, NBYTES
                                                   >> 487         SUB     len, len, NBYTES
                                                   >> 488         STORE(t0, 0(dst), .Ls_exc_p1u\@)
                                                   >> 489         .set    reorder                         /* DADDI_WAR */
                                                   >> 490         ADD     dst, dst, NBYTES
                                                   >> 491         bne     len, rem, 1b
                                                   >> 492         .set    noreorder
                                                   >> 493 
                                                   >> 494 #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_NO_LOAD_STORE_LR */
                                                   >> 495 .Lcopy_bytes_checklen\@:
                                                   >> 496         beqz    len, .Ldone\@
                                                   >> 497          nop
                                                   >> 498 .Lcopy_bytes\@:
                                                   >> 499         /* 0 < len < NBYTES  */
                                                   >> 500         R10KCBARRIER(0(ra))
                                                   >> 501 #define COPY_BYTE(N)                    \
                                                   >> 502         LOADB(t0, N(src), .Ll_exc\@);   \
                                                   >> 503         SUB     len, len, 1;            \
                                                   >> 504         beqz    len, .Ldone\@;          \
                                                   >> 505         STOREB(t0, N(dst), .Ls_exc_p1\@)
                                                   >> 506 
                                                   >> 507         COPY_BYTE(0)
                                                   >> 508         COPY_BYTE(1)
                                                   >> 509 #ifdef USE_DOUBLE
                                                   >> 510         COPY_BYTE(2)
                                                   >> 511         COPY_BYTE(3)
                                                   >> 512         COPY_BYTE(4)
                                                   >> 513         COPY_BYTE(5)
                                                   >> 514 #endif
                                                   >> 515         LOADB(t0, NBYTES-2(src), .Ll_exc\@)
                                                   >> 516         SUB     len, len, 1
                                                   >> 517         jr      ra
                                                   >> 518         STOREB(t0, NBYTES-2(dst), .Ls_exc_p1\@)
                                                   >> 519 .Ldone\@:
                                                   >> 520         jr      ra
                                                   >> 521          nop
                                                   >> 522 
                                                   >> 523 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_NO_LOAD_STORE_LR
                                                   >> 524 .Lcopy_unaligned_bytes\@:
                                                   >> 525 1:
                                                   >> 526         COPY_BYTE(0)
                                                   >> 527         COPY_BYTE(1)
                                                   >> 528         COPY_BYTE(2)
                                                   >> 529         COPY_BYTE(3)
                                                   >> 530         COPY_BYTE(4)
                                                   >> 531         COPY_BYTE(5)
                                                   >> 532         COPY_BYTE(6)
                                                   >> 533         COPY_BYTE(7)
                                                   >> 534         ADD     src, src, 8
                                                   >> 535         b       1b
                                                   >> 536          ADD    dst, dst, 8
                                                   >> 537 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_NO_LOAD_STORE_LR */
                                                   >> 538         .if __memcpy == 1
                                                   >> 539         END(memcpy)
                                                   >> 540         .set __memcpy, 0
                                                   >> 541         .hidden __memcpy
                                                   >> 542         .endif
                                                   >> 543 
                                                   >> 544 .Ll_exc_copy\@:
                                                   >> 545         /*
                                                   >> 546          * Copy bytes from src until faulting load address (or until a
                                                   >> 547          * lb faults)
                                                   >> 548          *
                                                   >> 549          * When reached by a faulting LDFIRST/LDREST, THREAD_BUADDR($28)
                                                   >> 550          * may be more than a byte beyond the last address.
                                                   >> 551          * Hence, the lb below may get an exception.
                                                   >> 552          *
                                                   >> 553          * Assumes src < THREAD_BUADDR($28)
                                                   >> 554          */
                                                   >> 555         LOADK   t0, TI_TASK($28)
                                                   >> 556          nop
                                                   >> 557         LOADK   t0, THREAD_BUADDR(t0)
                                                   >> 558 1:
                                                   >> 559         LOADB(t1, 0(src), .Ll_exc\@)
                                                   >> 560         ADD     src, src, 1
                                                   >> 561         sb      t1, 0(dst)      # can't fault -- we're copy_from_user
                                                   >> 562         .set    reorder                         /* DADDI_WAR */
                                                   >> 563         ADD     dst, dst, 1
                                                   >> 564         bne     src, t0, 1b
                                                   >> 565         .set    noreorder
                                                   >> 566 .Ll_exc\@:
                                                   >> 567         LOADK   t0, TI_TASK($28)
                                                   >> 568          nop
                                                   >> 569         LOADK   t0, THREAD_BUADDR(t0)   # t0 is just past last good address
                                                   >> 570          nop
                                                   >> 571         SUB     len, AT, t0             # len number of uncopied bytes
                                                   >> 572         jr      ra
                                                   >> 573          nop
                                                   >> 574 
                                                   >> 575 #define SEXC(n)                                                 \
                                                   >> 576         .set    reorder;                        /* DADDI_WAR */ \
                                                   >> 577 .Ls_exc_p ## n ## u\@:                                          \
                                                   >> 578         ADD     len, len, n*NBYTES;                             \
                                                   >> 579         jr      ra;                                             \
                                                   >> 580         .set    noreorder
                                                   >> 581 
                                                   >> 582 SEXC(8)
                                                   >> 583 SEXC(7)
                                                   >> 584 SEXC(6)
                                                   >> 585 SEXC(5)
                                                   >> 586 SEXC(4)
                                                   >> 587 SEXC(3)
                                                   >> 588 SEXC(2)
                                                   >> 589 SEXC(1)
                                                   >> 590 
                                                   >> 591 .Ls_exc_p1\@:
                                                   >> 592         .set    reorder                         /* DADDI_WAR */
                                                   >> 593         ADD     len, len, 1
                                                   >> 594         jr      ra
                                                   >> 595         .set    noreorder
                                                   >> 596 .Ls_exc\@:
                                                   >> 597         jr      ra
                                                   >> 598          nop
                                                   >> 599         .endm
                                                   >> 600 
                                                   >> 601 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_PLAT_MEMCPY
                                                   >> 602         .align  5
                                                   >> 603 LEAF(memmove)
                                                   >> 604 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memmove)
                                                   >> 605         ADD     t0, a0, a2
                                                   >> 606         ADD     t1, a1, a2
                                                   >> 607         sltu    t0, a1, t0                      # dst + len <= src -> memcpy
                                                   >> 608         sltu    t1, a0, t1                      # dst >= src + len -> memcpy
                                                   >> 609         and     t0, t1
                                                   >> 610         beqz    t0, .L__memcpy
                                                   >> 611          move   v0, a0                          /* return value */
                                                   >> 612         beqz    a2, .Lr_out
                                                   >> 613         END(memmove)
                                                   >> 614 
                                                   >> 615         /* fall through to __rmemcpy */
                                                   >> 616 LEAF(__rmemcpy)                                 /* a0=dst a1=src a2=len */
                                                   >> 617          sltu   t0, a1, a0
                                                   >> 618         beqz    t0, .Lr_end_bytes_up            # src >= dst
                                                   >> 619          nop
                                                   >> 620         ADD     a0, a2                          # dst = dst + len
                                                   >> 621         ADD     a1, a2                          # src = src + len
                                                   >> 622 
                                                   >> 623 .Lr_end_bytes:
                                                   >> 624         R10KCBARRIER(0(ra))
                                                   >> 625         lb      t0, -1(a1)
                                                   >> 626         SUB     a2, a2, 0x1
                                                   >> 627         sb      t0, -1(a0)
                                                   >> 628         SUB     a1, a1, 0x1
                                                   >> 629         .set    reorder                         /* DADDI_WAR */
                                                   >> 630         SUB     a0, a0, 0x1
                                                   >> 631         bnez    a2, .Lr_end_bytes
                                                   >> 632         .set    noreorder
                                                   >> 633 
                                                   >> 634 .Lr_out:
                                                   >> 635         jr      ra
                                                   >> 636          move   a2, zero
                                                   >> 637 
                                                   >> 638 .Lr_end_bytes_up:
                                                   >> 639         R10KCBARRIER(0(ra))
                                                   >> 640         lb      t0, (a1)
                                                   >> 641         SUB     a2, a2, 0x1
                                                   >> 642         sb      t0, (a0)
                                                   >> 643         ADD     a1, a1, 0x1
                                                   >> 644         .set    reorder                         /* DADDI_WAR */
                                                   >> 645         ADD     a0, a0, 0x1
                                                   >> 646         bnez    a2, .Lr_end_bytes_up
                                                   >> 647         .set    noreorder
                                                   >> 648 
                                                   >> 649         jr      ra
                                                   >> 650          move   a2, zero
                                                   >> 651         END(__rmemcpy)
                                                   >> 652 
                                                   >> 653 /*
                                                   >> 654  * A combined memcpy/__copy_user
                                                   >> 655  * __copy_user sets len to 0 for success; else to an upper bound of
                                                   >> 656  * the number of uncopied bytes.
                                                   >> 657  * memcpy sets v0 to dst.
                                                   >> 658  */
                                                   >> 659         .align  5
                                                   >> 660 LEAF(memcpy)                                    /* a0=dst a1=src a2=len */
                                                   >> 661 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy)
                                                   >> 662         move    v0, dst                         /* return value */
                                                   >> 663 .L__memcpy:
                                                   >> 664 #ifndef CONFIG_EVA
                                                   >> 665 FEXPORT(__raw_copy_from_user)
                                                   >> 666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__raw_copy_from_user)
                                                   >> 667 FEXPORT(__raw_copy_to_user)
                                                   >> 668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__raw_copy_to_user)
                                                   >> 669 #endif
                                                   >> 670         /* Legacy Mode, user <-> user */
                                                   >> 671         __BUILD_COPY_USER LEGACY_MODE USEROP USEROP
                                                   >> 672 
                                                   >> 673 #endif
                                                   >> 674 
                                                   >> 675 #ifdef CONFIG_EVA
                                                   >> 676 
                                                   >> 677 /*
                                                   >> 678  * For EVA we need distinct symbols for reading and writing to user space.
                                                   >> 679  * This is because we need to use specific EVA instructions to perform the
                                                   >> 680  * virtual <-> physical translation when a virtual address is actually in user
                                                   >> 681  * space
                                                   >> 682  */
                                                   >> 683 
                                                   >> 684 /*
                                                   >> 685  * __copy_from_user (EVA)
                                                   >> 686  */
                                                   >> 687 
                                                   >> 688 LEAF(__raw_copy_from_user)
                                                   >> 689 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__raw_copy_from_user)
                                                   >> 690         __BUILD_COPY_USER EVA_MODE USEROP KERNELOP
                                                   >> 691 END(__raw_copy_from_user)
                                                   >> 692 
                                                   >> 693 
                                                   >> 694 
                                                   >> 695 /*
                                                   >> 696  * __copy_to_user (EVA)
                                                   >> 697  */
                                                   >> 698 
                                                   >> 699 LEAF(__raw_copy_to_user)
                                                   >> 700 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__raw_copy_to_user)
                                                   >> 701 __BUILD_COPY_USER EVA_MODE KERNELOP USEROP
                                                   >> 702 END(__raw_copy_to_user)
  8                                                   703 
  9 /* void *memcpy(void *, const void *, size_t)  !! 704 #endif
 10 SYM_FUNC_START(__memcpy)                       << 
 11         move t6, a0  /* Preserve return value  << 
 12                                                << 
 13         /* Defer to byte-oriented copy for sma << 
 14         sltiu a3, a2, 128                      << 
 15         bnez a3, 4f                            << 
 16         /* Use word-oriented copy only if low- << 
 17         andi a3, t6, SZREG-1                   << 
 18         andi a4, a1, SZREG-1                   << 
 19         bne a3, a4, 4f                         << 
 20                                                << 
 21         beqz a3, 2f  /* Skip if already aligne << 
 22         /*                                     << 
 23          * Round to nearest double word-aligne << 
 24          * greater than or equal to start addr << 
 25          */                                    << 
 26         andi a3, a1, ~(SZREG-1)                << 
 27         addi a3, a3, SZREG                     << 
 28         /* Handle initial misalignment */      << 
 29         sub a4, a3, a1                         << 
 30 1:                                             << 
 31         lb a5, 0(a1)                           << 
 32         addi a1, a1, 1                         << 
 33         sb a5, 0(t6)                           << 
 34         addi t6, t6, 1                         << 
 35         bltu a1, a3, 1b                        << 
 36         sub a2, a2, a4  /* Update count */     << 
 37                                                << 
 38 2:                                             << 
 39         andi a4, a2, ~((16*SZREG)-1)           << 
 40         beqz a4, 4f                            << 
 41         add a3, a1, a4                         << 
 42 3:                                             << 
 43         REG_L a4,       0(a1)                  << 
 44         REG_L a5,   SZREG(a1)                  << 
 45         REG_L a6, 2*SZREG(a1)                  << 
 46         REG_L a7, 3*SZREG(a1)                  << 
 47         REG_L t0, 4*SZREG(a1)                  << 
 48         REG_L t1, 5*SZREG(a1)                  << 
 49         REG_L t2, 6*SZREG(a1)                  << 
 50         REG_L t3, 7*SZREG(a1)                  << 
 51         REG_L t4, 8*SZREG(a1)                  << 
 52         REG_L t5, 9*SZREG(a1)                  << 
 53         REG_S a4,       0(t6)                  << 
 54         REG_S a5,   SZREG(t6)                  << 
 55         REG_S a6, 2*SZREG(t6)                  << 
 56         REG_S a7, 3*SZREG(t6)                  << 
 57         REG_S t0, 4*SZREG(t6)                  << 
 58         REG_S t1, 5*SZREG(t6)                  << 
 59         REG_S t2, 6*SZREG(t6)                  << 
 60         REG_S t3, 7*SZREG(t6)                  << 
 61         REG_S t4, 8*SZREG(t6)                  << 
 62         REG_S t5, 9*SZREG(t6)                  << 
 63         REG_L a4, 10*SZREG(a1)                 << 
 64         REG_L a5, 11*SZREG(a1)                 << 
 65         REG_L a6, 12*SZREG(a1)                 << 
 66         REG_L a7, 13*SZREG(a1)                 << 
 67         REG_L t0, 14*SZREG(a1)                 << 
 68         REG_L t1, 15*SZREG(a1)                 << 
 69         addi a1, a1, 16*SZREG                  << 
 70         REG_S a4, 10*SZREG(t6)                 << 
 71         REG_S a5, 11*SZREG(t6)                 << 
 72         REG_S a6, 12*SZREG(t6)                 << 
 73         REG_S a7, 13*SZREG(t6)                 << 
 74         REG_S t0, 14*SZREG(t6)                 << 
 75         REG_S t1, 15*SZREG(t6)                 << 
 76         addi t6, t6, 16*SZREG                  << 
 77         bltu a1, a3, 3b                        << 
 78         andi a2, a2, (16*SZREG)-1  /* Update c << 
 79                                                << 
 80 4:                                             << 
 81         /* Handle trailing misalignment */     << 
 82         beqz a2, 6f                            << 
 83         add a3, a1, a2                         << 
 84                                                << 
 85         /* Use word-oriented copy if co-aligne << 
 86         or a5, a1, t6                          << 
 87         or a5, a5, a3                          << 
 88         andi a5, a5, 3                         << 
 89         bnez a5, 5f                            << 
 90 7:                                             << 
 91         lw a4, 0(a1)                           << 
 92         addi a1, a1, 4                         << 
 93         sw a4, 0(t6)                           << 
 94         addi t6, t6, 4                         << 
 95         bltu a1, a3, 7b                        << 
 96                                                << 
 97         ret                                    << 
 98                                                << 
 99 5:                                             << 
100         lb a4, 0(a1)                           << 
101         addi a1, a1, 1                         << 
102         sb a4, 0(t6)                           << 
103         addi t6, t6, 1                         << 
104         bltu a1, a3, 5b                        << 
105 6:                                             << 
106         ret                                    << 
107 SYM_FUNC_END(__memcpy)                         << 
108 SYM_FUNC_ALIAS_WEAK(memcpy, __memcpy)          << 
109 SYM_FUNC_ALIAS(__pi_memcpy, __memcpy)          << 
110 SYM_FUNC_ALIAS(__pi___memcpy, __memcpy)        << 
                                                      

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