1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 !! 1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Kernel module help for sparc64. !! 2 /*
3 * 3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell. !! 4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller. !! 5 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
>> 6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer
6 */ 7 */
7 8
>> 9 #undef DEBUG
>> 10
>> 11 #include <linux/extable.h>
8 #include <linux/moduleloader.h> 12 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h> <<
10 #include <linux/elf.h> 13 #include <linux/elf.h>
11 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> !! 14 #include <linux/mm.h>
>> 15 #include <linux/numa.h>
>> 16 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h> 17 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 #include <linux/gfp.h> <<
14 #include <linux/string.h> 18 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/ctype.h> !! 19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h> !! 20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
>> 21 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
>> 22 #include <asm/jump_label.h>
>> 23
>> 24 struct mips_hi16 {
>> 25 struct mips_hi16 *next;
>> 26 Elf_Addr *addr;
>> 27 Elf_Addr value;
>> 28 };
>> 29
>> 30 static LIST_HEAD(dbe_list);
>> 31 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock);
17 32
18 #include <asm/processor.h> !! 33 static void apply_r_mips_32(u32 *location, u32 base, Elf_Addr v)
19 #include <asm/spitfire.h> <<
20 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> <<
21 <<
22 #include "entry.h" <<
23 <<
24 /* Make generic code ignore STT_REGISTER dummy <<
25 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, <<
26 Elf_Shdr *sechdr <<
27 char *secstrings <<
28 struct module *m <<
29 { 34 {
30 unsigned int symidx; !! 35 *location = base + v;
31 Elf_Sym *sym; !! 36 }
32 char *strtab; <<
33 int i; <<
34 37
35 for (symidx = 0; sechdrs[symidx].sh_ty !! 38 static int apply_r_mips_26(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base,
36 if (symidx == hdr->e_shnum-1) !! 39 Elf_Addr v)
37 printk("%s: no symtab !! 40 {
38 return -ENOEXEC; !! 41 if (v % 4) {
39 } !! 42 pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 relocation\n",
>> 43 me->name);
>> 44 return -ENOEXEC;
>> 45 }
>> 46
>> 47 if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
>> 48 pr_err("module %s: relocation overflow\n",
>> 49 me->name);
>> 50 return -ENOEXEC;
>> 51 }
>> 52
>> 53 *location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) |
>> 54 ((base + (v >> 2)) & 0x03ffffff);
>> 55
>> 56 return 0;
>> 57 }
>> 58
>> 59 static int apply_r_mips_hi16(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v,
>> 60 bool rela)
>> 61 {
>> 62 struct mips_hi16 *n;
>> 63
>> 64 if (rela) {
>> 65 *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
>> 66 ((((long long) v + 0x8000LL) >> 16) & 0xffff);
>> 67 return 0;
40 } 68 }
41 sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symidx].sh_ad <<
42 strtab = (char *)sechdrs[sechdrs[symid <<
43 69
44 for (i = 1; i < sechdrs[symidx].sh_siz !! 70 /*
45 if (sym[i].st_shndx == SHN_UND !! 71 * We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value of
46 if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym[i] !! 72 * the carry we need to add. Save the information, and let LO16 do the
47 sym[i].st_shnd !! 73 * actual relocation.
>> 74 */
>> 75 n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
>> 76 if (!n)
>> 77 return -ENOMEM;
>> 78
>> 79 n->addr = (Elf_Addr *)location;
>> 80 n->value = v;
>> 81 n->next = me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list;
>> 82 me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = n;
>> 83
>> 84 return 0;
>> 85 }
>> 86
>> 87 static void free_relocation_chain(struct mips_hi16 *l)
>> 88 {
>> 89 struct mips_hi16 *next;
>> 90
>> 91 while (l) {
>> 92 next = l->next;
>> 93 kfree(l);
>> 94 l = next;
>> 95 }
>> 96 }
>> 97
>> 98 static int apply_r_mips_lo16(struct module *me, u32 *location,
>> 99 u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
>> 100 {
>> 101 unsigned long insnlo = base;
>> 102 struct mips_hi16 *l;
>> 103 Elf_Addr val, vallo;
>> 104
>> 105 if (rela) {
>> 106 *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | (v & 0xffff);
>> 107 return 0;
>> 108 }
>> 109
>> 110 /* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn. */
>> 111 vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
>> 112
>> 113 if (me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list != NULL) {
>> 114 l = me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list;
>> 115 while (l != NULL) {
>> 116 struct mips_hi16 *next;
>> 117 unsigned long insn;
>> 118
>> 119 /*
>> 120 * The value for the HI16 had best be the same.
>> 121 */
>> 122 if (v != l->value)
>> 123 goto out_danger;
>> 124
>> 125 /*
>> 126 * Do the HI16 relocation. Note that we actually don't
>> 127 * need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except
>> 128 * where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed
>> 129 * by the LO16.
>> 130 */
>> 131 insn = *l->addr;
>> 132 val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo;
>> 133 val += v;
>> 134
>> 135 /*
>> 136 * Account for the sign extension that will happen in
>> 137 * the low bits.
>> 138 */
>> 139 val = ((val >> 16) + ((val & 0x8000) != 0)) & 0xffff;
>> 140
>> 141 insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val;
>> 142 *l->addr = insn;
>> 143
>> 144 next = l->next;
>> 145 kfree(l);
>> 146 l = next;
48 } 147 }
>> 148
>> 149 me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
49 } 150 }
>> 151
>> 152 /*
>> 153 * Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs. Now deal with the LO16.
>> 154 */
>> 155 val = v + vallo;
>> 156 insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff);
>> 157 *location = insnlo;
>> 158
50 return 0; 159 return 0;
>> 160
>> 161 out_danger:
>> 162 free_relocation_chain(l);
>> 163 me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
>> 164
>> 165 pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_LO16 relocation\n", me->name);
>> 166
>> 167 return -ENOEXEC;
51 } 168 }
52 169
53 int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, !! 170 static int apply_r_mips_pc(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base,
54 const char *strtab, !! 171 Elf_Addr v, unsigned int bits)
55 unsigned int symindex, <<
56 unsigned int relsec, <<
57 struct module *me) <<
58 { 172 {
59 unsigned int i; !! 173 unsigned long mask = GENMASK(bits - 1, 0);
60 Elf_Rela *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec !! 174 unsigned long se_bits;
61 Elf_Sym *sym; !! 175 long offset;
62 u8 *location; !! 176
63 u32 *loc32; !! 177 if (v % 4) {
>> 178 pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_PC%u relocation\n",
>> 179 me->name, bits);
>> 180 return -ENOEXEC;
>> 181 }
64 182
65 for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_siz !! 183 /* retrieve & sign extend implicit addend if any */
66 Elf_Addr v; !! 184 offset = base & mask;
>> 185 offset |= (offset & BIT(bits - 1)) ? ~mask : 0;
>> 186
>> 187 offset += ((long)v - (long)location) >> 2;
>> 188
>> 189 /* check the sign bit onwards are identical - ie. we didn't overflow */
>> 190 se_bits = (offset & BIT(bits - 1)) ? ~0ul : 0;
>> 191 if ((offset & ~mask) != (se_bits & ~mask)) {
>> 192 pr_err("module %s: relocation overflow\n", me->name);
>> 193 return -ENOEXEC;
>> 194 }
67 195
68 /* This is where to make the c !! 196 *location = (*location & ~mask) | (offset & mask);
69 location = (u8 *)sechdrs[sechd <<
70 + rel[i].r_offset; <<
71 loc32 = (u32 *) location; <<
72 <<
73 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64 <<
74 BUG_ON(((u64)location >> (u64) <<
75 #endif /* CONFIG_SPARC64 */ <<
76 197
77 /* This is the symbol it is re !! 198 return 0;
78 undefined symbols have been !! 199 }
79 sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symin <<
80 + ELF_R_SYM(rel[i].r_i <<
81 v = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_a <<
82 200
83 switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_in !! 201 static int apply_r_mips_pc16(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base,
84 case R_SPARC_DISP32: !! 202 Elf_Addr v)
85 v -= (Elf_Addr) locati !! 203 {
86 *loc32 = v; !! 204 return apply_r_mips_pc(me, location, base, v, 16);
87 break; !! 205 }
88 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64 <<
89 case R_SPARC_64: <<
90 location[0] = v >> 56; <<
91 location[1] = v >> 48; <<
92 location[2] = v >> 40; <<
93 location[3] = v >> 32; <<
94 location[4] = v >> 24; <<
95 location[5] = v >> 16; <<
96 location[6] = v >> 8; <<
97 location[7] = v >> 0; <<
98 break; <<
99 206
100 case R_SPARC_WDISP19: !! 207 static int apply_r_mips_pc21(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base,
101 v -= (Elf_Addr) locati !! 208 Elf_Addr v)
102 *loc32 = (*loc32 & ~0x !! 209 {
103 ((v >> 2) & 0x !! 210 return apply_r_mips_pc(me, location, base, v, 21);
104 break; !! 211 }
105 212
106 case R_SPARC_OLO10: !! 213 static int apply_r_mips_pc26(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base,
107 *loc32 = (*loc32 & ~0x !! 214 Elf_Addr v)
108 (((v & 0x3ff) !! 215 {
109 (ELF_R_TYPE( !! 216 return apply_r_mips_pc(me, location, base, v, 26);
110 & 0x1fff); !! 217 }
111 break; <<
112 #endif /* CONFIG_SPARC64 */ <<
113 218
114 case R_SPARC_32: !! 219 static int apply_r_mips_64(u32 *location, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
115 case R_SPARC_UA32: !! 220 {
116 location[0] = v >> 24; !! 221 if (WARN_ON(!rela))
117 location[1] = v >> 16; !! 222 return -EINVAL;
118 location[2] = v >> 8; <<
119 location[3] = v >> 0; <<
120 break; <<
121 223
122 case R_SPARC_WDISP30: !! 224 *(Elf_Addr *)location = v;
123 v -= (Elf_Addr) locati <<
124 *loc32 = (*loc32 & ~0x <<
125 ((v >> 2) & 0x <<
126 break; <<
127 225
128 case R_SPARC_WDISP22: !! 226 return 0;
129 v -= (Elf_Addr) locati !! 227 }
130 *loc32 = (*loc32 & ~0x <<
131 ((v >> 2) & 0x <<
132 break; <<
133 228
134 case R_SPARC_LO10: !! 229 static int apply_r_mips_higher(u32 *location, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
135 *loc32 = (*loc32 & ~0x !! 230 {
136 break; !! 231 if (WARN_ON(!rela))
>> 232 return -EINVAL;
137 233
138 case R_SPARC_HI22: !! 234 *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
139 *loc32 = (*loc32 & ~0x !! 235 ((((long long)v + 0x80008000LL) >> 32) & 0xffff);
140 ((v >> 10) & 0 <<
141 break; <<
142 236
143 default: !! 237 return 0;
144 printk(KERN_ERR "modul !! 238 }
145 me->name, !! 239
146 (int) (ELF_R_TY !! 240 static int apply_r_mips_highest(u32 *location, Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
147 return -ENOEXEC; !! 241 {
148 } !! 242 if (WARN_ON(!rela))
>> 243 return -EINVAL;
>> 244
>> 245 *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
>> 246 ((((long long)v + 0x800080008000LL) >> 48) & 0xffff);
>> 247
>> 248 return 0;
>> 249 }
>> 250
>> 251 /**
>> 252 * reloc_handler() - Apply a particular relocation to a module
>> 253 * @type: type of the relocation to apply
>> 254 * @me: the module to apply the reloc to
>> 255 * @location: the address at which the reloc is to be applied
>> 256 * @base: the existing value at location for REL-style; 0 for RELA-style
>> 257 * @v: the value of the reloc, with addend for RELA-style
>> 258 * @rela: indication of is this a RELA (true) or REL (false) relocation
>> 259 *
>> 260 * Each implemented relocation function applies a particular type of
>> 261 * relocation to the module @me. Relocs that may be found in either REL or RELA
>> 262 * variants can be handled by making use of the @base & @v parameters which are
>> 263 * set to values which abstract the difference away from the particular reloc
>> 264 * implementations.
>> 265 *
>> 266 * Return: 0 upon success, else -ERRNO
>> 267 */
>> 268 static int reloc_handler(u32 type, struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base,
>> 269 Elf_Addr v, bool rela)
>> 270 {
>> 271 switch (type) {
>> 272 case R_MIPS_NONE:
>> 273 break;
>> 274 case R_MIPS_32:
>> 275 apply_r_mips_32(location, base, v);
>> 276 break;
>> 277 case R_MIPS_26:
>> 278 return apply_r_mips_26(me, location, base, v);
>> 279 case R_MIPS_HI16:
>> 280 return apply_r_mips_hi16(me, location, v, rela);
>> 281 case R_MIPS_LO16:
>> 282 return apply_r_mips_lo16(me, location, base, v, rela);
>> 283 case R_MIPS_PC16:
>> 284 return apply_r_mips_pc16(me, location, base, v);
>> 285 case R_MIPS_PC21_S2:
>> 286 return apply_r_mips_pc21(me, location, base, v);
>> 287 case R_MIPS_PC26_S2:
>> 288 return apply_r_mips_pc26(me, location, base, v);
>> 289 case R_MIPS_64:
>> 290 return apply_r_mips_64(location, v, rela);
>> 291 case R_MIPS_HIGHER:
>> 292 return apply_r_mips_higher(location, v, rela);
>> 293 case R_MIPS_HIGHEST:
>> 294 return apply_r_mips_highest(location, v, rela);
>> 295 default:
>> 296 pr_err("%s: Unknown relocation type %u\n", me->name, type);
>> 297 return -EINVAL;
149 } 298 }
>> 299
150 return 0; 300 return 0;
151 } 301 }
152 302
153 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64 !! 303 static int __apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
154 static void do_patch_sections(const Elf_Ehdr * !! 304 unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
155 const Elf_Shdr * !! 305 struct module *me, bool rela)
156 { 306 {
157 const Elf_Shdr *s, *sun4v_1insn = NULL !! 307 union {
158 char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechd !! 308 Elf_Mips_Rel *rel;
>> 309 Elf_Mips_Rela *rela;
>> 310 } r;
>> 311 Elf_Sym *sym;
>> 312 u32 *location, base;
>> 313 unsigned int i, type;
>> 314 Elf_Addr v;
>> 315 int err = 0;
>> 316 size_t reloc_sz;
>> 317
>> 318 pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
>> 319 sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
>> 320
>> 321 r.rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
>> 322 reloc_sz = rela ? sizeof(*r.rela) : sizeof(*r.rel);
>> 323 me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
>> 324 for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / reloc_sz; i++) {
>> 325 /* This is where to make the change */
>> 326 location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
>> 327 + r.rel->r_offset;
>> 328 /* This is the symbol it is referring to */
>> 329 sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
>> 330 + ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(*r.rel);
>> 331 if (sym->st_value >= -MAX_ERRNO) {
>> 332 /* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
>> 333 if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
>> 334 continue;
>> 335 pr_warn("%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
>> 336 me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
>> 337 err = -ENOENT;
>> 338 goto out;
>> 339 }
159 340
160 for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e !! 341 type = ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(*r.rel);
161 if (!strcmp(".sun4v_1insn_patc !! 342
162 sun4v_1insn = s; !! 343 if (rela) {
163 if (!strcmp(".sun4v_2insn_patc !! 344 v = sym->st_value + r.rela->r_addend;
164 sun4v_2insn = s; !! 345 base = 0;
>> 346 r.rela = &r.rela[1];
>> 347 } else {
>> 348 v = sym->st_value;
>> 349 base = *location;
>> 350 r.rel = &r.rel[1];
>> 351 }
>> 352
>> 353 err = reloc_handler(type, me, location, base, v, rela);
>> 354 if (err)
>> 355 goto out;
165 } 356 }
166 357
167 if (sun4v_1insn && tlb_type == hypervi !! 358 out:
168 void *p = (void *) sun4v_1insn !! 359 /*
169 sun4v_patch_1insn_range(p, p + !! 360 * Normally the hi16 list should be deallocated at this point. A
170 } !! 361 * malformed binary however could contain a series of R_MIPS_HI16
171 if (sun4v_2insn && tlb_type == hypervi !! 362 * relocations not followed by a R_MIPS_LO16 relocation, or if we hit
172 void *p = (void *) sun4v_2insn !! 363 * an error processing a reloc we might have gotten here before
173 sun4v_patch_2insn_range(p, p + !! 364 * reaching the R_MIPS_LO16. In either case, free up the list and
>> 365 * return an error.
>> 366 */
>> 367 if (me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list) {
>> 368 free_relocation_chain(me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list);
>> 369 me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL;
>> 370 err = err ?: -ENOEXEC;
174 } 371 }
>> 372
>> 373 return err;
>> 374 }
>> 375
>> 376 int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
>> 377 unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
>> 378 struct module *me)
>> 379 {
>> 380 return __apply_relocate(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, relsec, me, false);
175 } 381 }
176 382
>> 383 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
>> 384 int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
>> 385 unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
>> 386 struct module *me)
>> 387 {
>> 388 return __apply_relocate(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, relsec, me, true);
>> 389 }
>> 390 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA */
>> 391
>> 392 /* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
>> 393 const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr)
>> 394 {
>> 395 unsigned long flags;
>> 396 const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
>> 397 struct mod_arch_specific *dbe;
>> 398
>> 399 spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags);
>> 400 list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) {
>> 401 e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start,
>> 402 dbe->dbe_end - dbe->dbe_start, addr);
>> 403 if (e)
>> 404 break;
>> 405 }
>> 406 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbe_lock, flags);
>> 407
>> 408 /* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
>> 409 we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
>> 410 return e;
>> 411 }
>> 412
>> 413 /* Put in dbe list if necessary. */
177 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, 414 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
178 const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, 415 const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
179 struct module *me) 416 struct module *me)
180 { 417 {
181 do_patch_sections(hdr, sechdrs); !! 418 const Elf_Shdr *s;
>> 419 char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
182 420
183 /* Cheetah's I-cache is fully coherent !! 421 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL))
184 if (tlb_type == spitfire) { !! 422 jump_label_apply_nops(me);
185 unsigned long va; <<
186 423
187 flushw_all(); !! 424 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->arch.dbe_list);
188 for (va = 0; va < (PAGE_SIZE !! 425 for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
189 spitfire_put_icache_ta !! 426 if (strcmp("__dbe_table", secstrings + s->sh_name) != 0)
190 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %g !! 427 continue;
>> 428 me->arch.dbe_start = (void *)s->sh_addr;
>> 429 me->arch.dbe_end = (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size;
>> 430 spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
>> 431 list_add(&me->arch.dbe_list, &dbe_list);
>> 432 spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
191 } 433 }
192 <<
193 return 0; 434 return 0;
194 } 435 }
195 #endif /* CONFIG_SPARC64 */ !! 436
>> 437 void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
>> 438 {
>> 439 spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
>> 440 list_del(&mod->arch.dbe_list);
>> 441 spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
>> 442 }
196 443
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