1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 2 /* 3 * fs/dax.c - Direct Access filesystem code 3 * fs/dax.c - Direct Access filesystem code 4 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Intel Corporation 4 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Intel Corporation 5 * Author: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@in 5 * Author: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> 6 * Author: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.in 6 * Author: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> 7 */ 7 */ 8 8 9 #include <linux/atomic.h> 9 #include <linux/atomic.h> 10 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 10 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 11 #include <linux/buffer_head.h> 11 #include <linux/buffer_head.h> 12 #include <linux/dax.h> 12 #include <linux/dax.h> 13 #include <linux/fs.h> 13 #include <linux/fs.h> 14 #include <linux/highmem.h> 14 #include <linux/highmem.h> 15 #include <linux/memcontrol.h> 15 #include <linux/memcontrol.h> 16 #include <linux/mm.h> 16 #include <linux/mm.h> 17 #include <linux/mutex.h> 17 #include <linux/mutex.h> 18 #include <linux/pagevec.h> 18 #include <linux/pagevec.h> 19 #include <linux/sched.h> 19 #include <linux/sched.h> 20 #include <linux/sched/signal.h> 20 #include <linux/sched/signal.h> 21 #include <linux/uio.h> 21 #include <linux/uio.h> 22 #include <linux/vmstat.h> 22 #include <linux/vmstat.h> 23 #include <linux/pfn_t.h> 23 #include <linux/pfn_t.h> 24 #include <linux/sizes.h> 24 #include <linux/sizes.h> 25 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> 25 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> 26 #include <linux/iomap.h> 26 #include <linux/iomap.h> 27 #include <linux/rmap.h> 27 #include <linux/rmap.h> 28 #include <asm/pgalloc.h> 28 #include <asm/pgalloc.h> 29 29 30 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS 30 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS 31 #include <trace/events/fs_dax.h> 31 #include <trace/events/fs_dax.h> 32 32 >> 33 static inline unsigned int pe_order(enum page_entry_size pe_size) >> 34 { >> 35 if (pe_size == PE_SIZE_PTE) >> 36 return PAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT; >> 37 if (pe_size == PE_SIZE_PMD) >> 38 return PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT; >> 39 if (pe_size == PE_SIZE_PUD) >> 40 return PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT; >> 41 return ~0; >> 42 } >> 43 33 /* We choose 4096 entries - same as per-zone p 44 /* We choose 4096 entries - same as per-zone page wait tables */ 34 #define DAX_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12 45 #define DAX_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12 35 #define DAX_WAIT_TABLE_ENTRIES (1 << DAX_WAIT_ 46 #define DAX_WAIT_TABLE_ENTRIES (1 << DAX_WAIT_TABLE_BITS) 36 47 37 /* The 'colour' (ie low bits) within a PMD of 48 /* The 'colour' (ie low bits) within a PMD of a page offset. */ 38 #define PG_PMD_COLOUR ((PMD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHI 49 #define PG_PMD_COLOUR ((PMD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1) 39 #define PG_PMD_NR (PMD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIF 50 #define PG_PMD_NR (PMD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT) 40 51 >> 52 /* The order of a PMD entry */ >> 53 #define PMD_ORDER (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) >> 54 41 static wait_queue_head_t wait_table[DAX_WAIT_T 55 static wait_queue_head_t wait_table[DAX_WAIT_TABLE_ENTRIES]; 42 56 43 static int __init init_dax_wait_table(void) 57 static int __init init_dax_wait_table(void) 44 { 58 { 45 int i; 59 int i; 46 60 47 for (i = 0; i < DAX_WAIT_TABLE_ENTRIES 61 for (i = 0; i < DAX_WAIT_TABLE_ENTRIES; i++) 48 init_waitqueue_head(wait_table 62 init_waitqueue_head(wait_table + i); 49 return 0; 63 return 0; 50 } 64 } 51 fs_initcall(init_dax_wait_table); 65 fs_initcall(init_dax_wait_table); 52 66 53 /* 67 /* 54 * DAX pagecache entries use XArray value entr 68 * DAX pagecache entries use XArray value entries so they can't be mistaken 55 * for pages. We use one bit for locking, one 69 * for pages. We use one bit for locking, one bit for the entry size (PMD) 56 * and two more to tell us if the entry is a z 70 * and two more to tell us if the entry is a zero page or an empty entry that 57 * is just used for locking. In total four sp 71 * is just used for locking. In total four special bits. 58 * 72 * 59 * If the PMD bit isn't set the entry has size 73 * If the PMD bit isn't set the entry has size PAGE_SIZE, and if the ZERO_PAGE 60 * and EMPTY bits aren't set the entry is a no 74 * and EMPTY bits aren't set the entry is a normal DAX entry with a filesystem 61 * block allocation. 75 * block allocation. 62 */ 76 */ 63 #define DAX_SHIFT (4) 77 #define DAX_SHIFT (4) 64 #define DAX_LOCKED (1UL << 0) 78 #define DAX_LOCKED (1UL << 0) 65 #define DAX_PMD (1UL << 1) 79 #define DAX_PMD (1UL << 1) 66 #define DAX_ZERO_PAGE (1UL << 2) 80 #define DAX_ZERO_PAGE (1UL << 2) 67 #define DAX_EMPTY (1UL << 3) 81 #define DAX_EMPTY (1UL << 3) 68 82 69 static unsigned long dax_to_pfn(void *entry) 83 static unsigned long dax_to_pfn(void *entry) 70 { 84 { 71 return xa_to_value(entry) >> DAX_SHIFT 85 return xa_to_value(entry) >> DAX_SHIFT; 72 } 86 } 73 87 74 static void *dax_make_entry(pfn_t pfn, unsigne 88 static void *dax_make_entry(pfn_t pfn, unsigned long flags) 75 { 89 { 76 return xa_mk_value(flags | (pfn_t_to_p 90 return xa_mk_value(flags | (pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn) << DAX_SHIFT)); 77 } 91 } 78 92 79 static bool dax_is_locked(void *entry) 93 static bool dax_is_locked(void *entry) 80 { 94 { 81 return xa_to_value(entry) & DAX_LOCKED 95 return xa_to_value(entry) & DAX_LOCKED; 82 } 96 } 83 97 84 static unsigned int dax_entry_order(void *entr 98 static unsigned int dax_entry_order(void *entry) 85 { 99 { 86 if (xa_to_value(entry) & DAX_PMD) 100 if (xa_to_value(entry) & DAX_PMD) 87 return PMD_ORDER; 101 return PMD_ORDER; 88 return 0; 102 return 0; 89 } 103 } 90 104 91 static unsigned long dax_is_pmd_entry(void *en 105 static unsigned long dax_is_pmd_entry(void *entry) 92 { 106 { 93 return xa_to_value(entry) & DAX_PMD; 107 return xa_to_value(entry) & DAX_PMD; 94 } 108 } 95 109 96 static bool dax_is_pte_entry(void *entry) 110 static bool dax_is_pte_entry(void *entry) 97 { 111 { 98 return !(xa_to_value(entry) & DAX_PMD) 112 return !(xa_to_value(entry) & DAX_PMD); 99 } 113 } 100 114 101 static int dax_is_zero_entry(void *entry) 115 static int dax_is_zero_entry(void *entry) 102 { 116 { 103 return xa_to_value(entry) & DAX_ZERO_P 117 return xa_to_value(entry) & DAX_ZERO_PAGE; 104 } 118 } 105 119 106 static int dax_is_empty_entry(void *entry) 120 static int dax_is_empty_entry(void *entry) 107 { 121 { 108 return xa_to_value(entry) & DAX_EMPTY; 122 return xa_to_value(entry) & DAX_EMPTY; 109 } 123 } 110 124 111 /* 125 /* 112 * true if the entry that was found is of a sm 126 * true if the entry that was found is of a smaller order than the entry 113 * we were looking for 127 * we were looking for 114 */ 128 */ 115 static bool dax_is_conflict(void *entry) 129 static bool dax_is_conflict(void *entry) 116 { 130 { 117 return entry == XA_RETRY_ENTRY; 131 return entry == XA_RETRY_ENTRY; 118 } 132 } 119 133 120 /* 134 /* 121 * DAX page cache entry locking 135 * DAX page cache entry locking 122 */ 136 */ 123 struct exceptional_entry_key { 137 struct exceptional_entry_key { 124 struct xarray *xa; 138 struct xarray *xa; 125 pgoff_t entry_start; 139 pgoff_t entry_start; 126 }; 140 }; 127 141 128 struct wait_exceptional_entry_queue { 142 struct wait_exceptional_entry_queue { 129 wait_queue_entry_t wait; 143 wait_queue_entry_t wait; 130 struct exceptional_entry_key key; 144 struct exceptional_entry_key key; 131 }; 145 }; 132 146 133 /** 147 /** 134 * enum dax_wake_mode: waitqueue wakeup behavi 148 * enum dax_wake_mode: waitqueue wakeup behaviour 135 * @WAKE_ALL: wake all waiters in the waitqueu 149 * @WAKE_ALL: wake all waiters in the waitqueue 136 * @WAKE_NEXT: wake only the first waiter in t 150 * @WAKE_NEXT: wake only the first waiter in the waitqueue 137 */ 151 */ 138 enum dax_wake_mode { 152 enum dax_wake_mode { 139 WAKE_ALL, 153 WAKE_ALL, 140 WAKE_NEXT, 154 WAKE_NEXT, 141 }; 155 }; 142 156 143 static wait_queue_head_t *dax_entry_waitqueue( 157 static wait_queue_head_t *dax_entry_waitqueue(struct xa_state *xas, 144 void *entry, struct exceptiona 158 void *entry, struct exceptional_entry_key *key) 145 { 159 { 146 unsigned long hash; 160 unsigned long hash; 147 unsigned long index = xas->xa_index; 161 unsigned long index = xas->xa_index; 148 162 149 /* 163 /* 150 * If 'entry' is a PMD, align the 'ind 164 * If 'entry' is a PMD, align the 'index' that we use for the wait 151 * queue to the start of that PMD. Th 165 * queue to the start of that PMD. This ensures that all offsets in 152 * the range covered by the PMD map to 166 * the range covered by the PMD map to the same bit lock. 153 */ 167 */ 154 if (dax_is_pmd_entry(entry)) 168 if (dax_is_pmd_entry(entry)) 155 index &= ~PG_PMD_COLOUR; 169 index &= ~PG_PMD_COLOUR; 156 key->xa = xas->xa; 170 key->xa = xas->xa; 157 key->entry_start = index; 171 key->entry_start = index; 158 172 159 hash = hash_long((unsigned long)xas->x 173 hash = hash_long((unsigned long)xas->xa ^ index, DAX_WAIT_TABLE_BITS); 160 return wait_table + hash; 174 return wait_table + hash; 161 } 175 } 162 176 163 static int wake_exceptional_entry_func(wait_qu 177 static int wake_exceptional_entry_func(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, 164 unsigned int mode, int sync, v 178 unsigned int mode, int sync, void *keyp) 165 { 179 { 166 struct exceptional_entry_key *key = ke 180 struct exceptional_entry_key *key = keyp; 167 struct wait_exceptional_entry_queue *e 181 struct wait_exceptional_entry_queue *ewait = 168 container_of(wait, struct wait 182 container_of(wait, struct wait_exceptional_entry_queue, wait); 169 183 170 if (key->xa != ewait->key.xa || 184 if (key->xa != ewait->key.xa || 171 key->entry_start != ewait->key.ent 185 key->entry_start != ewait->key.entry_start) 172 return 0; 186 return 0; 173 return autoremove_wake_function(wait, 187 return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, NULL); 174 } 188 } 175 189 176 /* 190 /* 177 * @entry may no longer be the entry at the in 191 * @entry may no longer be the entry at the index in the mapping. 178 * The important information it's conveying is 192 * The important information it's conveying is whether the entry at 179 * this index used to be a PMD entry. 193 * this index used to be a PMD entry. 180 */ 194 */ 181 static void dax_wake_entry(struct xa_state *xa 195 static void dax_wake_entry(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry, 182 enum dax_wake_mode 196 enum dax_wake_mode mode) 183 { 197 { 184 struct exceptional_entry_key key; 198 struct exceptional_entry_key key; 185 wait_queue_head_t *wq; 199 wait_queue_head_t *wq; 186 200 187 wq = dax_entry_waitqueue(xas, entry, & 201 wq = dax_entry_waitqueue(xas, entry, &key); 188 202 189 /* 203 /* 190 * Checking for locked entry and prepa 204 * Checking for locked entry and prepare_to_wait_exclusive() happens 191 * under the i_pages lock, ditto for e 205 * under the i_pages lock, ditto for entry handling in our callers. 192 * So at this point all tasks that cou 206 * So at this point all tasks that could have seen our entry locked 193 * must be in the waitqueue and the fo 207 * must be in the waitqueue and the following check will see them. 194 */ 208 */ 195 if (waitqueue_active(wq)) 209 if (waitqueue_active(wq)) 196 __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, mod 210 __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, mode == WAKE_ALL ? 0 : 1, &key); 197 } 211 } 198 212 199 /* 213 /* 200 * Look up entry in page cache, wait for it to 214 * Look up entry in page cache, wait for it to become unlocked if it 201 * is a DAX entry and return it. The caller m 215 * is a DAX entry and return it. The caller must subsequently call 202 * put_unlocked_entry() if it did not lock the 216 * put_unlocked_entry() if it did not lock the entry or dax_unlock_entry() 203 * if it did. The entry returned may have a l 217 * if it did. The entry returned may have a larger order than @order. 204 * If @order is larger than the order of the e 218 * If @order is larger than the order of the entry found in i_pages, this 205 * function returns a dax_is_conflict entry. 219 * function returns a dax_is_conflict entry. 206 * 220 * 207 * Must be called with the i_pages lock held. 221 * Must be called with the i_pages lock held. 208 */ 222 */ 209 static void *get_unlocked_entry(struct xa_stat 223 static void *get_unlocked_entry(struct xa_state *xas, unsigned int order) 210 { 224 { 211 void *entry; 225 void *entry; 212 struct wait_exceptional_entry_queue ew 226 struct wait_exceptional_entry_queue ewait; 213 wait_queue_head_t *wq; 227 wait_queue_head_t *wq; 214 228 215 init_wait(&ewait.wait); 229 init_wait(&ewait.wait); 216 ewait.wait.func = wake_exceptional_ent 230 ewait.wait.func = wake_exceptional_entry_func; 217 231 218 for (;;) { 232 for (;;) { 219 entry = xas_find_conflict(xas) 233 entry = xas_find_conflict(xas); 220 if (!entry || WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa 234 if (!entry || WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_is_value(entry))) 221 return entry; 235 return entry; 222 if (dax_entry_order(entry) < o 236 if (dax_entry_order(entry) < order) 223 return XA_RETRY_ENTRY; 237 return XA_RETRY_ENTRY; 224 if (!dax_is_locked(entry)) 238 if (!dax_is_locked(entry)) 225 return entry; 239 return entry; 226 240 227 wq = dax_entry_waitqueue(xas, 241 wq = dax_entry_waitqueue(xas, entry, &ewait.key); 228 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(wq, 242 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(wq, &ewait.wait, 229 TASK 243 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 230 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 244 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 231 xas_reset(xas); 245 xas_reset(xas); 232 schedule(); 246 schedule(); 233 finish_wait(wq, &ewait.wait); 247 finish_wait(wq, &ewait.wait); 234 xas_lock_irq(xas); 248 xas_lock_irq(xas); 235 } 249 } 236 } 250 } 237 251 238 /* 252 /* 239 * The only thing keeping the address space ar 253 * The only thing keeping the address space around is the i_pages lock 240 * (it's cycled in clear_inode() after removin 254 * (it's cycled in clear_inode() after removing the entries from i_pages) 241 * After we call xas_unlock_irq(), we cannot t 255 * After we call xas_unlock_irq(), we cannot touch xas->xa. 242 */ 256 */ 243 static void wait_entry_unlocked(struct xa_stat 257 static void wait_entry_unlocked(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry) 244 { 258 { 245 struct wait_exceptional_entry_queue ew 259 struct wait_exceptional_entry_queue ewait; 246 wait_queue_head_t *wq; 260 wait_queue_head_t *wq; 247 261 248 init_wait(&ewait.wait); 262 init_wait(&ewait.wait); 249 ewait.wait.func = wake_exceptional_ent 263 ewait.wait.func = wake_exceptional_entry_func; 250 264 251 wq = dax_entry_waitqueue(xas, entry, & 265 wq = dax_entry_waitqueue(xas, entry, &ewait.key); 252 /* 266 /* 253 * Unlike get_unlocked_entry() there i 267 * Unlike get_unlocked_entry() there is no guarantee that this 254 * path ever successfully retrieves an 268 * path ever successfully retrieves an unlocked entry before an 255 * inode dies. Perform a non-exclusive 269 * inode dies. Perform a non-exclusive wait in case this path 256 * never successfully performs its own 270 * never successfully performs its own wake up. 257 */ 271 */ 258 prepare_to_wait(wq, &ewait.wait, TASK_ 272 prepare_to_wait(wq, &ewait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 259 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 273 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 260 schedule(); 274 schedule(); 261 finish_wait(wq, &ewait.wait); 275 finish_wait(wq, &ewait.wait); 262 } 276 } 263 277 264 static void put_unlocked_entry(struct xa_state 278 static void put_unlocked_entry(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry, 265 enum dax_wake_m 279 enum dax_wake_mode mode) 266 { 280 { 267 if (entry && !dax_is_conflict(entry)) 281 if (entry && !dax_is_conflict(entry)) 268 dax_wake_entry(xas, entry, mod 282 dax_wake_entry(xas, entry, mode); 269 } 283 } 270 284 271 /* 285 /* 272 * We used the xa_state to get the entry, but 286 * We used the xa_state to get the entry, but then we locked the entry and 273 * dropped the xa_lock, so we know the xa_stat 287 * dropped the xa_lock, so we know the xa_state is stale and must be reset 274 * before use. 288 * before use. 275 */ 289 */ 276 static void dax_unlock_entry(struct xa_state * 290 static void dax_unlock_entry(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry) 277 { 291 { 278 void *old; 292 void *old; 279 293 280 BUG_ON(dax_is_locked(entry)); 294 BUG_ON(dax_is_locked(entry)); 281 xas_reset(xas); 295 xas_reset(xas); 282 xas_lock_irq(xas); 296 xas_lock_irq(xas); 283 old = xas_store(xas, entry); 297 old = xas_store(xas, entry); 284 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 298 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 285 BUG_ON(!dax_is_locked(old)); 299 BUG_ON(!dax_is_locked(old)); 286 dax_wake_entry(xas, entry, WAKE_NEXT); 300 dax_wake_entry(xas, entry, WAKE_NEXT); 287 } 301 } 288 302 289 /* 303 /* 290 * Return: The entry stored at this location b 304 * Return: The entry stored at this location before it was locked. 291 */ 305 */ 292 static void *dax_lock_entry(struct xa_state *x 306 static void *dax_lock_entry(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry) 293 { 307 { 294 unsigned long v = xa_to_value(entry); 308 unsigned long v = xa_to_value(entry); 295 return xas_store(xas, xa_mk_value(v | 309 return xas_store(xas, xa_mk_value(v | DAX_LOCKED)); 296 } 310 } 297 311 298 static unsigned long dax_entry_size(void *entr 312 static unsigned long dax_entry_size(void *entry) 299 { 313 { 300 if (dax_is_zero_entry(entry)) 314 if (dax_is_zero_entry(entry)) 301 return 0; 315 return 0; 302 else if (dax_is_empty_entry(entry)) 316 else if (dax_is_empty_entry(entry)) 303 return 0; 317 return 0; 304 else if (dax_is_pmd_entry(entry)) 318 else if (dax_is_pmd_entry(entry)) 305 return PMD_SIZE; 319 return PMD_SIZE; 306 else 320 else 307 return PAGE_SIZE; 321 return PAGE_SIZE; 308 } 322 } 309 323 310 static unsigned long dax_end_pfn(void *entry) 324 static unsigned long dax_end_pfn(void *entry) 311 { 325 { 312 return dax_to_pfn(entry) + dax_entry_s 326 return dax_to_pfn(entry) + dax_entry_size(entry) / PAGE_SIZE; 313 } 327 } 314 328 315 /* 329 /* 316 * Iterate through all mapped pfns represented 330 * Iterate through all mapped pfns represented by an entry, i.e. skip 317 * 'empty' and 'zero' entries. 331 * 'empty' and 'zero' entries. 318 */ 332 */ 319 #define for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) \ 333 #define for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) \ 320 for (pfn = dax_to_pfn(entry); \ 334 for (pfn = dax_to_pfn(entry); \ 321 pfn < dax_end_pfn(entr 335 pfn < dax_end_pfn(entry); pfn++) 322 336 323 static inline bool dax_page_is_shared(struct p 337 static inline bool dax_page_is_shared(struct page *page) 324 { 338 { 325 return page->mapping == PAGE_MAPPING_D 339 return page->mapping == PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED; 326 } 340 } 327 341 328 /* 342 /* 329 * Set the page->mapping with PAGE_MAPPING_DAX 343 * Set the page->mapping with PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED flag, increase the 330 * refcount. 344 * refcount. 331 */ 345 */ 332 static inline void dax_page_share_get(struct p 346 static inline void dax_page_share_get(struct page *page) 333 { 347 { 334 if (page->mapping != PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_ 348 if (page->mapping != PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED) { 335 /* 349 /* 336 * Reset the index if the page 350 * Reset the index if the page was already mapped 337 * regularly before. 351 * regularly before. 338 */ 352 */ 339 if (page->mapping) 353 if (page->mapping) 340 page->share = 1; 354 page->share = 1; 341 page->mapping = PAGE_MAPPING_D 355 page->mapping = PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED; 342 } 356 } 343 page->share++; 357 page->share++; 344 } 358 } 345 359 346 static inline unsigned long dax_page_share_put 360 static inline unsigned long dax_page_share_put(struct page *page) 347 { 361 { 348 return --page->share; 362 return --page->share; 349 } 363 } 350 364 351 /* 365 /* 352 * When it is called in dax_insert_entry(), th 366 * When it is called in dax_insert_entry(), the shared flag will indicate that 353 * whether this entry is shared by multiple fi 367 * whether this entry is shared by multiple files. If so, set the page->mapping 354 * PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED, and use page->shar 368 * PAGE_MAPPING_DAX_SHARED, and use page->share as refcount. 355 */ 369 */ 356 static void dax_associate_entry(void *entry, s 370 static void dax_associate_entry(void *entry, struct address_space *mapping, 357 struct vm_area_struct *vma, un 371 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, bool shared) 358 { 372 { 359 unsigned long size = dax_entry_size(en 373 unsigned long size = dax_entry_size(entry), pfn, index; 360 int i = 0; 374 int i = 0; 361 375 362 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX_LIMITED)) 376 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX_LIMITED)) 363 return; 377 return; 364 378 365 index = linear_page_index(vma, address 379 index = linear_page_index(vma, address & ~(size - 1)); 366 for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) { 380 for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) { 367 struct page *page = pfn_to_pag 381 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); 368 382 369 if (shared) { 383 if (shared) { 370 dax_page_share_get(pag 384 dax_page_share_get(page); 371 } else { 385 } else { 372 WARN_ON_ONCE(page->map 386 WARN_ON_ONCE(page->mapping); 373 page->mapping = mappin 387 page->mapping = mapping; 374 page->index = index + 388 page->index = index + i++; 375 } 389 } 376 } 390 } 377 } 391 } 378 392 379 static void dax_disassociate_entry(void *entry 393 static void dax_disassociate_entry(void *entry, struct address_space *mapping, 380 bool trunc) 394 bool trunc) 381 { 395 { 382 unsigned long pfn; 396 unsigned long pfn; 383 397 384 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX_LIMITED)) 398 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX_LIMITED)) 385 return; 399 return; 386 400 387 for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) { 401 for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) { 388 struct page *page = pfn_to_pag 402 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); 389 403 390 WARN_ON_ONCE(trunc && page_ref 404 WARN_ON_ONCE(trunc && page_ref_count(page) > 1); 391 if (dax_page_is_shared(page)) 405 if (dax_page_is_shared(page)) { 392 /* keep the shared fla 406 /* keep the shared flag if this page is still shared */ 393 if (dax_page_share_put 407 if (dax_page_share_put(page) > 0) 394 continue; 408 continue; 395 } else 409 } else 396 WARN_ON_ONCE(page->map 410 WARN_ON_ONCE(page->mapping && page->mapping != mapping); 397 page->mapping = NULL; 411 page->mapping = NULL; 398 page->index = 0; 412 page->index = 0; 399 } 413 } 400 } 414 } 401 415 402 static struct page *dax_busy_page(void *entry) 416 static struct page *dax_busy_page(void *entry) 403 { 417 { 404 unsigned long pfn; 418 unsigned long pfn; 405 419 406 for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) { 420 for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) { 407 struct page *page = pfn_to_pag 421 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); 408 422 409 if (page_ref_count(page) > 1) 423 if (page_ref_count(page) > 1) 410 return page; 424 return page; 411 } 425 } 412 return NULL; 426 return NULL; 413 } 427 } 414 428 415 /** !! 429 /* 416 * dax_lock_folio - Lock the DAX entry corresp !! 430 * dax_lock_page - Lock the DAX entry corresponding to a page 417 * @folio: The folio whose entry we want to lo !! 431 * @page: The page whose entry we want to lock 418 * 432 * 419 * Context: Process context. 433 * Context: Process context. 420 * Return: A cookie to pass to dax_unlock_foli !! 434 * Return: A cookie to pass to dax_unlock_page() or 0 if the entry could 421 * not be locked. 435 * not be locked. 422 */ 436 */ 423 dax_entry_t dax_lock_folio(struct folio *folio !! 437 dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page) 424 { 438 { 425 XA_STATE(xas, NULL, 0); 439 XA_STATE(xas, NULL, 0); 426 void *entry; 440 void *entry; 427 441 428 /* Ensure folio->mapping isn't freed w !! 442 /* Ensure page->mapping isn't freed while we look at it */ 429 rcu_read_lock(); 443 rcu_read_lock(); 430 for (;;) { 444 for (;;) { 431 struct address_space *mapping !! 445 struct address_space *mapping = READ_ONCE(page->mapping); 432 446 433 entry = NULL; 447 entry = NULL; 434 if (!mapping || !dax_mapping(m 448 if (!mapping || !dax_mapping(mapping)) 435 break; 449 break; 436 450 437 /* 451 /* 438 * In the device-dax case ther 452 * In the device-dax case there's no need to lock, a 439 * struct dev_pagemap pin is s 453 * struct dev_pagemap pin is sufficient to keep the 440 * inode alive, and we assume 454 * inode alive, and we assume we have dev_pagemap pin 441 * otherwise we would not have 455 * otherwise we would not have a valid pfn_to_page() 442 * translation. 456 * translation. 443 */ 457 */ 444 entry = (void *)~0UL; 458 entry = (void *)~0UL; 445 if (S_ISCHR(mapping->host->i_m 459 if (S_ISCHR(mapping->host->i_mode)) 446 break; 460 break; 447 461 448 xas.xa = &mapping->i_pages; 462 xas.xa = &mapping->i_pages; 449 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 463 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 450 if (mapping != folio->mapping) !! 464 if (mapping != page->mapping) { 451 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 465 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 452 continue; 466 continue; 453 } 467 } 454 xas_set(&xas, folio->index); !! 468 xas_set(&xas, page->index); 455 entry = xas_load(&xas); 469 entry = xas_load(&xas); 456 if (dax_is_locked(entry)) { 470 if (dax_is_locked(entry)) { 457 rcu_read_unlock(); 471 rcu_read_unlock(); 458 wait_entry_unlocked(&x 472 wait_entry_unlocked(&xas, entry); 459 rcu_read_lock(); 473 rcu_read_lock(); 460 continue; 474 continue; 461 } 475 } 462 dax_lock_entry(&xas, entry); 476 dax_lock_entry(&xas, entry); 463 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 477 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 464 break; 478 break; 465 } 479 } 466 rcu_read_unlock(); 480 rcu_read_unlock(); 467 return (dax_entry_t)entry; 481 return (dax_entry_t)entry; 468 } 482 } 469 483 470 void dax_unlock_folio(struct folio *folio, dax !! 484 void dax_unlock_page(struct page *page, dax_entry_t cookie) 471 { 485 { 472 struct address_space *mapping = folio- !! 486 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; 473 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, folio !! 487 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, page->index); 474 488 475 if (S_ISCHR(mapping->host->i_mode)) 489 if (S_ISCHR(mapping->host->i_mode)) 476 return; 490 return; 477 491 478 dax_unlock_entry(&xas, (void *)cookie) 492 dax_unlock_entry(&xas, (void *)cookie); 479 } 493 } 480 494 481 /* 495 /* 482 * dax_lock_mapping_entry - Lock the DAX entry 496 * dax_lock_mapping_entry - Lock the DAX entry corresponding to a mapping 483 * @mapping: the file's mapping whose entry we 497 * @mapping: the file's mapping whose entry we want to lock 484 * @index: the offset within this file 498 * @index: the offset within this file 485 * @page: output the dax page corresponding to 499 * @page: output the dax page corresponding to this dax entry 486 * 500 * 487 * Return: A cookie to pass to dax_unlock_mapp 501 * Return: A cookie to pass to dax_unlock_mapping_entry() or 0 if the entry 488 * could not be locked. 502 * could not be locked. 489 */ 503 */ 490 dax_entry_t dax_lock_mapping_entry(struct addr 504 dax_entry_t dax_lock_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, 491 struct page **page) 505 struct page **page) 492 { 506 { 493 XA_STATE(xas, NULL, 0); 507 XA_STATE(xas, NULL, 0); 494 void *entry; 508 void *entry; 495 509 496 rcu_read_lock(); 510 rcu_read_lock(); 497 for (;;) { 511 for (;;) { 498 entry = NULL; 512 entry = NULL; 499 if (!dax_mapping(mapping)) 513 if (!dax_mapping(mapping)) 500 break; 514 break; 501 515 502 xas.xa = &mapping->i_pages; 516 xas.xa = &mapping->i_pages; 503 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 517 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 504 xas_set(&xas, index); 518 xas_set(&xas, index); 505 entry = xas_load(&xas); 519 entry = xas_load(&xas); 506 if (dax_is_locked(entry)) { 520 if (dax_is_locked(entry)) { 507 rcu_read_unlock(); 521 rcu_read_unlock(); 508 wait_entry_unlocked(&x 522 wait_entry_unlocked(&xas, entry); 509 rcu_read_lock(); 523 rcu_read_lock(); 510 continue; 524 continue; 511 } 525 } 512 if (!entry || 526 if (!entry || 513 dax_is_zero_entry(entry) | 527 dax_is_zero_entry(entry) || dax_is_empty_entry(entry)) { 514 /* 528 /* 515 * Because we are look 529 * Because we are looking for entry from file's mapping 516 * and index, so the e 530 * and index, so the entry may not be inserted for now, 517 * or even a zero/empt 531 * or even a zero/empty entry. We don't think this is 518 * an error case. So, 532 * an error case. So, return a special value and do 519 * not output @page. 533 * not output @page. 520 */ 534 */ 521 entry = (void *)~0UL; 535 entry = (void *)~0UL; 522 } else { 536 } else { 523 *page = pfn_to_page(da 537 *page = pfn_to_page(dax_to_pfn(entry)); 524 dax_lock_entry(&xas, e 538 dax_lock_entry(&xas, entry); 525 } 539 } 526 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 540 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 527 break; 541 break; 528 } 542 } 529 rcu_read_unlock(); 543 rcu_read_unlock(); 530 return (dax_entry_t)entry; 544 return (dax_entry_t)entry; 531 } 545 } 532 546 533 void dax_unlock_mapping_entry(struct address_s 547 void dax_unlock_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, 534 dax_entry_t cookie) 548 dax_entry_t cookie) 535 { 549 { 536 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index 550 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index); 537 551 538 if (cookie == ~0UL) 552 if (cookie == ~0UL) 539 return; 553 return; 540 554 541 dax_unlock_entry(&xas, (void *)cookie) 555 dax_unlock_entry(&xas, (void *)cookie); 542 } 556 } 543 557 544 /* 558 /* 545 * Find page cache entry at given index. If it 559 * Find page cache entry at given index. If it is a DAX entry, return it 546 * with the entry locked. If the page cache do 560 * with the entry locked. If the page cache doesn't contain an entry at 547 * that index, add a locked empty entry. 561 * that index, add a locked empty entry. 548 * 562 * 549 * When requesting an entry with size DAX_PMD, 563 * When requesting an entry with size DAX_PMD, grab_mapping_entry() will 550 * either return that locked entry or will ret 564 * either return that locked entry or will return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK. 551 * This will happen if there are any PTE entri 565 * This will happen if there are any PTE entries within the PMD range 552 * that we are requesting. 566 * that we are requesting. 553 * 567 * 554 * We always favor PTE entries over PMD entrie 568 * We always favor PTE entries over PMD entries. There isn't a flow where we 555 * evict PTE entries in order to 'upgrade' the 569 * evict PTE entries in order to 'upgrade' them to a PMD entry. A PMD 556 * insertion will fail if it finds any PTE ent 570 * insertion will fail if it finds any PTE entries already in the tree, and a 557 * PTE insertion will cause an existing PMD en 571 * PTE insertion will cause an existing PMD entry to be unmapped and 558 * downgraded to PTE entries. This happens fo 572 * downgraded to PTE entries. This happens for both PMD zero pages as 559 * well as PMD empty entries. 573 * well as PMD empty entries. 560 * 574 * 561 * The exception to this downgrade path is for 575 * The exception to this downgrade path is for PMD entries that have 562 * real storage backing them. We will leave t 576 * real storage backing them. We will leave these real PMD entries in 563 * the tree, and PTE writes will simply dirty 577 * the tree, and PTE writes will simply dirty the entire PMD entry. 564 * 578 * 565 * Note: Unlike filemap_fault() we don't honor 579 * Note: Unlike filemap_fault() we don't honor FAULT_FLAG_RETRY flags. For 566 * persistent memory the benefit is doubtful. 580 * persistent memory the benefit is doubtful. We can add that later if we can 567 * show it helps. 581 * show it helps. 568 * 582 * 569 * On error, this function does not return an 583 * On error, this function does not return an ERR_PTR. Instead it returns 570 * a VM_FAULT code, encoded as an xarray inter 584 * a VM_FAULT code, encoded as an xarray internal entry. The ERR_PTR values 571 * overlap with xarray value entries. 585 * overlap with xarray value entries. 572 */ 586 */ 573 static void *grab_mapping_entry(struct xa_stat 587 static void *grab_mapping_entry(struct xa_state *xas, 574 struct address_space *mapping, 588 struct address_space *mapping, unsigned int order) 575 { 589 { 576 unsigned long index = xas->xa_index; 590 unsigned long index = xas->xa_index; 577 bool pmd_downgrade; /* splitting P 591 bool pmd_downgrade; /* splitting PMD entry into PTE entries? */ 578 void *entry; 592 void *entry; 579 593 580 retry: 594 retry: 581 pmd_downgrade = false; 595 pmd_downgrade = false; 582 xas_lock_irq(xas); 596 xas_lock_irq(xas); 583 entry = get_unlocked_entry(xas, order) 597 entry = get_unlocked_entry(xas, order); 584 598 585 if (entry) { 599 if (entry) { 586 if (dax_is_conflict(entry)) 600 if (dax_is_conflict(entry)) 587 goto fallback; 601 goto fallback; 588 if (!xa_is_value(entry)) { 602 if (!xa_is_value(entry)) { 589 xas_set_err(xas, -EIO) 603 xas_set_err(xas, -EIO); 590 goto out_unlock; 604 goto out_unlock; 591 } 605 } 592 606 593 if (order == 0) { 607 if (order == 0) { 594 if (dax_is_pmd_entry(e 608 if (dax_is_pmd_entry(entry) && 595 (dax_is_zero_entry 609 (dax_is_zero_entry(entry) || 596 dax_is_empty_entr 610 dax_is_empty_entry(entry))) { 597 pmd_downgrade 611 pmd_downgrade = true; 598 } 612 } 599 } 613 } 600 } 614 } 601 615 602 if (pmd_downgrade) { 616 if (pmd_downgrade) { 603 /* 617 /* 604 * Make sure 'entry' remains v 618 * Make sure 'entry' remains valid while we drop 605 * the i_pages lock. 619 * the i_pages lock. 606 */ 620 */ 607 dax_lock_entry(xas, entry); 621 dax_lock_entry(xas, entry); 608 622 609 /* 623 /* 610 * Besides huge zero pages the 624 * Besides huge zero pages the only other thing that gets 611 * downgraded are empty entrie 625 * downgraded are empty entries which don't need to be 612 * unmapped. 626 * unmapped. 613 */ 627 */ 614 if (dax_is_zero_entry(entry)) 628 if (dax_is_zero_entry(entry)) { 615 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 629 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 616 unmap_mapping_pages(ma 630 unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, 617 xas->x 631 xas->xa_index & ~PG_PMD_COLOUR, 618 PG_PMD 632 PG_PMD_NR, false); 619 xas_reset(xas); 633 xas_reset(xas); 620 xas_lock_irq(xas); 634 xas_lock_irq(xas); 621 } 635 } 622 636 623 dax_disassociate_entry(entry, 637 dax_disassociate_entry(entry, mapping, false); 624 xas_store(xas, NULL); /* und 638 xas_store(xas, NULL); /* undo the PMD join */ 625 dax_wake_entry(xas, entry, WAK 639 dax_wake_entry(xas, entry, WAKE_ALL); 626 mapping->nrpages -= PG_PMD_NR; 640 mapping->nrpages -= PG_PMD_NR; 627 entry = NULL; 641 entry = NULL; 628 xas_set(xas, index); 642 xas_set(xas, index); 629 } 643 } 630 644 631 if (entry) { 645 if (entry) { 632 dax_lock_entry(xas, entry); 646 dax_lock_entry(xas, entry); 633 } else { 647 } else { 634 unsigned long flags = DAX_EMPT 648 unsigned long flags = DAX_EMPTY; 635 649 636 if (order > 0) 650 if (order > 0) 637 flags |= DAX_PMD; 651 flags |= DAX_PMD; 638 entry = dax_make_entry(pfn_to_ 652 entry = dax_make_entry(pfn_to_pfn_t(0), flags); 639 dax_lock_entry(xas, entry); 653 dax_lock_entry(xas, entry); 640 if (xas_error(xas)) 654 if (xas_error(xas)) 641 goto out_unlock; 655 goto out_unlock; 642 mapping->nrpages += 1UL << ord 656 mapping->nrpages += 1UL << order; 643 } 657 } 644 658 645 out_unlock: 659 out_unlock: 646 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 660 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 647 if (xas_nomem(xas, mapping_gfp_mask(ma 661 if (xas_nomem(xas, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM)) 648 goto retry; 662 goto retry; 649 if (xas->xa_node == XA_ERROR(-ENOMEM)) 663 if (xas->xa_node == XA_ERROR(-ENOMEM)) 650 return xa_mk_internal(VM_FAULT 664 return xa_mk_internal(VM_FAULT_OOM); 651 if (xas_error(xas)) 665 if (xas_error(xas)) 652 return xa_mk_internal(VM_FAULT 666 return xa_mk_internal(VM_FAULT_SIGBUS); 653 return entry; 667 return entry; 654 fallback: 668 fallback: 655 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 669 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 656 return xa_mk_internal(VM_FAULT_FALLBAC 670 return xa_mk_internal(VM_FAULT_FALLBACK); 657 } 671 } 658 672 659 /** 673 /** 660 * dax_layout_busy_page_range - find first pin 674 * dax_layout_busy_page_range - find first pinned page in @mapping 661 * @mapping: address space to scan for a page 675 * @mapping: address space to scan for a page with ref count > 1 662 * @start: Starting offset. Page containing 's 676 * @start: Starting offset. Page containing 'start' is included. 663 * @end: End offset. Page containing 'end' is 677 * @end: End offset. Page containing 'end' is included. If 'end' is LLONG_MAX, 664 * pages from 'start' till the end of fi 678 * pages from 'start' till the end of file are included. 665 * 679 * 666 * DAX requires ZONE_DEVICE mapped pages. Thes 680 * DAX requires ZONE_DEVICE mapped pages. These pages are never 667 * 'onlined' to the page allocator so they are 681 * 'onlined' to the page allocator so they are considered idle when 668 * page->count == 1. A filesystem uses this in 682 * page->count == 1. A filesystem uses this interface to determine if 669 * any page in the mapping is busy, i.e. for D 683 * any page in the mapping is busy, i.e. for DMA, or other 670 * get_user_pages() usages. 684 * get_user_pages() usages. 671 * 685 * 672 * It is expected that the filesystem is holdi 686 * It is expected that the filesystem is holding locks to block the 673 * establishment of new mappings in this addre 687 * establishment of new mappings in this address_space. I.e. it expects 674 * to be able to run unmap_mapping_range() and 688 * to be able to run unmap_mapping_range() and subsequently not race 675 * mapping_mapped() becoming true. 689 * mapping_mapped() becoming true. 676 */ 690 */ 677 struct page *dax_layout_busy_page_range(struct 691 struct page *dax_layout_busy_page_range(struct address_space *mapping, 678 loff_t 692 loff_t start, loff_t end) 679 { 693 { 680 void *entry; 694 void *entry; 681 unsigned int scanned = 0; 695 unsigned int scanned = 0; 682 struct page *page = NULL; 696 struct page *page = NULL; 683 pgoff_t start_idx = start >> PAGE_SHIF 697 pgoff_t start_idx = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; 684 pgoff_t end_idx; 698 pgoff_t end_idx; 685 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start 699 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start_idx); 686 700 687 /* 701 /* 688 * In the 'limited' case get_user_page 702 * In the 'limited' case get_user_pages() for dax is disabled. 689 */ 703 */ 690 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX_LIMITED)) 704 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX_LIMITED)) 691 return NULL; 705 return NULL; 692 706 693 if (!dax_mapping(mapping) || !mapping_ 707 if (!dax_mapping(mapping) || !mapping_mapped(mapping)) 694 return NULL; 708 return NULL; 695 709 696 /* If end == LLONG_MAX, all pages from 710 /* If end == LLONG_MAX, all pages from start to till end of file */ 697 if (end == LLONG_MAX) 711 if (end == LLONG_MAX) 698 end_idx = ULONG_MAX; 712 end_idx = ULONG_MAX; 699 else 713 else 700 end_idx = end >> PAGE_SHIFT; 714 end_idx = end >> PAGE_SHIFT; 701 /* 715 /* 702 * If we race get_user_pages_fast() he 716 * If we race get_user_pages_fast() here either we'll see the 703 * elevated page count in the iteratio 717 * elevated page count in the iteration and wait, or 704 * get_user_pages_fast() will see that 718 * get_user_pages_fast() will see that the page it took a reference 705 * against is no longer mapped in the 719 * against is no longer mapped in the page tables and bail to the 706 * get_user_pages() slow path. The sl 720 * get_user_pages() slow path. The slow path is protected by 707 * pte_lock() and pmd_lock(). New refe 721 * pte_lock() and pmd_lock(). New references are not taken without 708 * holding those locks, and unmap_mapp 722 * holding those locks, and unmap_mapping_pages() will not zero the 709 * pte or pmd without holding the resp 723 * pte or pmd without holding the respective lock, so we are 710 * guaranteed to either see new refere 724 * guaranteed to either see new references or prevent new 711 * references from being established. 725 * references from being established. 712 */ 726 */ 713 unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, start_idx 727 unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, start_idx, end_idx - start_idx + 1, 0); 714 728 715 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 729 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 716 xas_for_each(&xas, entry, end_idx) { 730 xas_for_each(&xas, entry, end_idx) { 717 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_is_value( 731 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_is_value(entry))) 718 continue; 732 continue; 719 if (unlikely(dax_is_locked(ent 733 if (unlikely(dax_is_locked(entry))) 720 entry = get_unlocked_e 734 entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas, 0); 721 if (entry) 735 if (entry) 722 page = dax_busy_page(e 736 page = dax_busy_page(entry); 723 put_unlocked_entry(&xas, entry 737 put_unlocked_entry(&xas, entry, WAKE_NEXT); 724 if (page) 738 if (page) 725 break; 739 break; 726 if (++scanned % XA_CHECK_SCHED 740 if (++scanned % XA_CHECK_SCHED) 727 continue; 741 continue; 728 742 729 xas_pause(&xas); 743 xas_pause(&xas); 730 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 744 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 731 cond_resched(); 745 cond_resched(); 732 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 746 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 733 } 747 } 734 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 748 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 735 return page; 749 return page; 736 } 750 } 737 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_layout_busy_page_range); 751 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_layout_busy_page_range); 738 752 739 struct page *dax_layout_busy_page(struct addre 753 struct page *dax_layout_busy_page(struct address_space *mapping) 740 { 754 { 741 return dax_layout_busy_page_range(mapp 755 return dax_layout_busy_page_range(mapping, 0, LLONG_MAX); 742 } 756 } 743 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_layout_busy_page); 757 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_layout_busy_page); 744 758 745 static int __dax_invalidate_entry(struct addre 759 static int __dax_invalidate_entry(struct address_space *mapping, 746 pgof 760 pgoff_t index, bool trunc) 747 { 761 { 748 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index 762 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index); 749 int ret = 0; 763 int ret = 0; 750 void *entry; 764 void *entry; 751 765 752 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 766 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 753 entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas, 0); 767 entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas, 0); 754 if (!entry || WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_is_valu 768 if (!entry || WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_is_value(entry))) 755 goto out; 769 goto out; 756 if (!trunc && 770 if (!trunc && 757 (xas_get_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_ 771 (xas_get_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY) || 758 xas_get_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_ 772 xas_get_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE))) 759 goto out; 773 goto out; 760 dax_disassociate_entry(entry, mapping, 774 dax_disassociate_entry(entry, mapping, trunc); 761 xas_store(&xas, NULL); 775 xas_store(&xas, NULL); 762 mapping->nrpages -= 1UL << dax_entry_o 776 mapping->nrpages -= 1UL << dax_entry_order(entry); 763 ret = 1; 777 ret = 1; 764 out: 778 out: 765 put_unlocked_entry(&xas, entry, WAKE_A 779 put_unlocked_entry(&xas, entry, WAKE_ALL); 766 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 780 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 767 return ret; 781 return ret; 768 } 782 } 769 783 770 static int __dax_clear_dirty_range(struct addr 784 static int __dax_clear_dirty_range(struct address_space *mapping, 771 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) 785 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) 772 { 786 { 773 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start 787 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start); 774 unsigned int scanned = 0; 788 unsigned int scanned = 0; 775 void *entry; 789 void *entry; 776 790 777 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 791 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 778 xas_for_each(&xas, entry, end) { 792 xas_for_each(&xas, entry, end) { 779 entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xa 793 entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas, 0); 780 xas_clear_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE 794 xas_clear_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY); 781 xas_clear_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE 795 xas_clear_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE); 782 put_unlocked_entry(&xas, entry 796 put_unlocked_entry(&xas, entry, WAKE_NEXT); 783 797 784 if (++scanned % XA_CHECK_SCHED 798 if (++scanned % XA_CHECK_SCHED) 785 continue; 799 continue; 786 800 787 xas_pause(&xas); 801 xas_pause(&xas); 788 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 802 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 789 cond_resched(); 803 cond_resched(); 790 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 804 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 791 } 805 } 792 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 806 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 793 807 794 return 0; 808 return 0; 795 } 809 } 796 810 797 /* 811 /* 798 * Delete DAX entry at @index from @mapping. 812 * Delete DAX entry at @index from @mapping. Wait for it 799 * to be unlocked before deleting it. 813 * to be unlocked before deleting it. 800 */ 814 */ 801 int dax_delete_mapping_entry(struct address_sp 815 int dax_delete_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) 802 { 816 { 803 int ret = __dax_invalidate_entry(mappi 817 int ret = __dax_invalidate_entry(mapping, index, true); 804 818 805 /* 819 /* 806 * This gets called from truncate / pu 820 * This gets called from truncate / punch_hole path. As such, the caller 807 * must hold locks protecting against 821 * must hold locks protecting against concurrent modifications of the 808 * page cache (usually fs-private i_mm 822 * page cache (usually fs-private i_mmap_sem for writing). Since the 809 * caller has seen a DAX entry for thi 823 * caller has seen a DAX entry for this index, we better find it 810 * at that index as well... 824 * at that index as well... 811 */ 825 */ 812 WARN_ON_ONCE(!ret); 826 WARN_ON_ONCE(!ret); 813 return ret; 827 return ret; 814 } 828 } 815 829 816 /* 830 /* 817 * Invalidate DAX entry if it is clean. 831 * Invalidate DAX entry if it is clean. 818 */ 832 */ 819 int dax_invalidate_mapping_entry_sync(struct a 833 int dax_invalidate_mapping_entry_sync(struct address_space *mapping, 820 pgoff_t 834 pgoff_t index) 821 { 835 { 822 return __dax_invalidate_entry(mapping, 836 return __dax_invalidate_entry(mapping, index, false); 823 } 837 } 824 838 825 static pgoff_t dax_iomap_pgoff(const struct io 839 static pgoff_t dax_iomap_pgoff(const struct iomap *iomap, loff_t pos) 826 { 840 { 827 return PHYS_PFN(iomap->addr + (pos & P 841 return PHYS_PFN(iomap->addr + (pos & PAGE_MASK) - iomap->offset); 828 } 842 } 829 843 830 static int copy_cow_page_dax(struct vm_fault * 844 static int copy_cow_page_dax(struct vm_fault *vmf, const struct iomap_iter *iter) 831 { 845 { 832 pgoff_t pgoff = dax_iomap_pgoff(&iter- 846 pgoff_t pgoff = dax_iomap_pgoff(&iter->iomap, iter->pos); 833 void *vto, *kaddr; 847 void *vto, *kaddr; 834 long rc; 848 long rc; 835 int id; 849 int id; 836 850 837 id = dax_read_lock(); 851 id = dax_read_lock(); 838 rc = dax_direct_access(iter->iomap.dax 852 rc = dax_direct_access(iter->iomap.dax_dev, pgoff, 1, DAX_ACCESS, 839 &kaddr, NULL); 853 &kaddr, NULL); 840 if (rc < 0) { 854 if (rc < 0) { 841 dax_read_unlock(id); 855 dax_read_unlock(id); 842 return rc; 856 return rc; 843 } 857 } 844 vto = kmap_atomic(vmf->cow_page); 858 vto = kmap_atomic(vmf->cow_page); 845 copy_user_page(vto, kaddr, vmf->addres 859 copy_user_page(vto, kaddr, vmf->address, vmf->cow_page); 846 kunmap_atomic(vto); 860 kunmap_atomic(vto); 847 dax_read_unlock(id); 861 dax_read_unlock(id); 848 return 0; 862 return 0; 849 } 863 } 850 864 851 /* 865 /* 852 * MAP_SYNC on a dax mapping guarantees dirty 866 * MAP_SYNC on a dax mapping guarantees dirty metadata is 853 * flushed on write-faults (non-cow), but not 867 * flushed on write-faults (non-cow), but not read-faults. 854 */ 868 */ 855 static bool dax_fault_is_synchronous(const str 869 static bool dax_fault_is_synchronous(const struct iomap_iter *iter, 856 struct vm_area_struct *vma) 870 struct vm_area_struct *vma) 857 { 871 { 858 return (iter->flags & IOMAP_WRITE) && 872 return (iter->flags & IOMAP_WRITE) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_SYNC) && 859 (iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_D 873 (iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_DIRTY); 860 } 874 } 861 875 862 /* 876 /* 863 * By this point grab_mapping_entry() has ensu 877 * By this point grab_mapping_entry() has ensured that we have a locked entry 864 * of the appropriate size so we don't have to 878 * of the appropriate size so we don't have to worry about downgrading PMDs to 865 * PTEs. If we happen to be trying to insert 879 * PTEs. If we happen to be trying to insert a PTE and there is a PMD 866 * already in the tree, we will skip the inser 880 * already in the tree, we will skip the insertion and just dirty the PMD as 867 * appropriate. 881 * appropriate. 868 */ 882 */ 869 static void *dax_insert_entry(struct xa_state 883 static void *dax_insert_entry(struct xa_state *xas, struct vm_fault *vmf, 870 const struct iomap_iter *iter, 884 const struct iomap_iter *iter, void *entry, pfn_t pfn, 871 unsigned long flags) 885 unsigned long flags) 872 { 886 { 873 struct address_space *mapping = vmf->v 887 struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping; 874 void *new_entry = dax_make_entry(pfn, 888 void *new_entry = dax_make_entry(pfn, flags); 875 bool write = iter->flags & IOMAP_WRITE 889 bool write = iter->flags & IOMAP_WRITE; 876 bool dirty = write && !dax_fault_is_sy 890 bool dirty = write && !dax_fault_is_synchronous(iter, vmf->vma); 877 bool shared = iter->iomap.flags & IOMA 891 bool shared = iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED; 878 892 879 if (dirty) 893 if (dirty) 880 __mark_inode_dirty(mapping->ho 894 __mark_inode_dirty(mapping->host, I_DIRTY_PAGES); 881 895 882 if (shared || (dax_is_zero_entry(entry 896 if (shared || (dax_is_zero_entry(entry) && !(flags & DAX_ZERO_PAGE))) { 883 unsigned long index = xas->xa_ 897 unsigned long index = xas->xa_index; 884 /* we are replacing a zero pag 898 /* we are replacing a zero page with block mapping */ 885 if (dax_is_pmd_entry(entry)) 899 if (dax_is_pmd_entry(entry)) 886 unmap_mapping_pages(ma 900 unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, index & ~PG_PMD_COLOUR, 887 PG_PMD 901 PG_PMD_NR, false); 888 else /* pte entry */ 902 else /* pte entry */ 889 unmap_mapping_pages(ma 903 unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, index, 1, false); 890 } 904 } 891 905 892 xas_reset(xas); 906 xas_reset(xas); 893 xas_lock_irq(xas); 907 xas_lock_irq(xas); 894 if (shared || dax_is_zero_entry(entry) 908 if (shared || dax_is_zero_entry(entry) || dax_is_empty_entry(entry)) { 895 void *old; 909 void *old; 896 910 897 dax_disassociate_entry(entry, 911 dax_disassociate_entry(entry, mapping, false); 898 dax_associate_entry(new_entry, 912 dax_associate_entry(new_entry, mapping, vmf->vma, vmf->address, 899 shared); 913 shared); 900 /* 914 /* 901 * Only swap our new entry int 915 * Only swap our new entry into the page cache if the current 902 * entry is a zero page or an 916 * entry is a zero page or an empty entry. If a normal PTE or 903 * PMD entry is already in the 917 * PMD entry is already in the cache, we leave it alone. This 904 * means that if we are trying 918 * means that if we are trying to insert a PTE and the 905 * existing entry is a PMD, we 919 * existing entry is a PMD, we will just leave the PMD in the 906 * tree and dirty it if necess 920 * tree and dirty it if necessary. 907 */ 921 */ 908 old = dax_lock_entry(xas, new_ 922 old = dax_lock_entry(xas, new_entry); 909 WARN_ON_ONCE(old != xa_mk_valu 923 WARN_ON_ONCE(old != xa_mk_value(xa_to_value(entry) | 910 DAX_LO 924 DAX_LOCKED)); 911 entry = new_entry; 925 entry = new_entry; 912 } else { 926 } else { 913 xas_load(xas); /* Walk the xa 927 xas_load(xas); /* Walk the xa_state */ 914 } 928 } 915 929 916 if (dirty) 930 if (dirty) 917 xas_set_mark(xas, PAGECACHE_TA 931 xas_set_mark(xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY); 918 932 919 if (write && shared) 933 if (write && shared) 920 xas_set_mark(xas, PAGECACHE_TA 934 xas_set_mark(xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE); 921 935 922 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 936 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 923 return entry; 937 return entry; 924 } 938 } 925 939 926 static int dax_writeback_one(struct xa_state * 940 static int dax_writeback_one(struct xa_state *xas, struct dax_device *dax_dev, 927 struct address_space *mapping, 941 struct address_space *mapping, void *entry) 928 { 942 { 929 unsigned long pfn, index, count, end; 943 unsigned long pfn, index, count, end; 930 long ret = 0; 944 long ret = 0; 931 struct vm_area_struct *vma; 945 struct vm_area_struct *vma; 932 946 933 /* 947 /* 934 * A page got tagged dirty in DAX mapp 948 * A page got tagged dirty in DAX mapping? Something is seriously 935 * wrong. 949 * wrong. 936 */ 950 */ 937 if (WARN_ON(!xa_is_value(entry))) 951 if (WARN_ON(!xa_is_value(entry))) 938 return -EIO; 952 return -EIO; 939 953 940 if (unlikely(dax_is_locked(entry))) { 954 if (unlikely(dax_is_locked(entry))) { 941 void *old_entry = entry; 955 void *old_entry = entry; 942 956 943 entry = get_unlocked_entry(xas 957 entry = get_unlocked_entry(xas, 0); 944 958 945 /* Entry got punched out / rea 959 /* Entry got punched out / reallocated? */ 946 if (!entry || WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa 960 if (!entry || WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_is_value(entry))) 947 goto put_unlocked; 961 goto put_unlocked; 948 /* 962 /* 949 * Entry got reallocated elsew 963 * Entry got reallocated elsewhere? No need to writeback. 950 * We have to compare pfns as 964 * We have to compare pfns as we must not bail out due to 951 * difference in lockbit or en 965 * difference in lockbit or entry type. 952 */ 966 */ 953 if (dax_to_pfn(old_entry) != d 967 if (dax_to_pfn(old_entry) != dax_to_pfn(entry)) 954 goto put_unlocked; 968 goto put_unlocked; 955 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dax_is_empty_ 969 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dax_is_empty_entry(entry) || 956 dax_is 970 dax_is_zero_entry(entry))) { 957 ret = -EIO; 971 ret = -EIO; 958 goto put_unlocked; 972 goto put_unlocked; 959 } 973 } 960 974 961 /* Another fsync thread may ha 975 /* Another fsync thread may have already done this entry */ 962 if (!xas_get_mark(xas, PAGECAC 976 if (!xas_get_mark(xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE)) 963 goto put_unlocked; 977 goto put_unlocked; 964 } 978 } 965 979 966 /* Lock the entry to serialize with pa 980 /* Lock the entry to serialize with page faults */ 967 dax_lock_entry(xas, entry); 981 dax_lock_entry(xas, entry); 968 982 969 /* 983 /* 970 * We can clear the tag now but we hav 984 * We can clear the tag now but we have to be careful so that concurrent 971 * dax_writeback_one() calls for the s 985 * dax_writeback_one() calls for the same index cannot finish before we 972 * actually flush the caches. This is 986 * actually flush the caches. This is achieved as the calls will look 973 * at the entry only under the i_pages 987 * at the entry only under the i_pages lock and once they do that 974 * they will see the entry locked and 988 * they will see the entry locked and wait for it to unlock. 975 */ 989 */ 976 xas_clear_mark(xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWR 990 xas_clear_mark(xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE); 977 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 991 xas_unlock_irq(xas); 978 992 979 /* 993 /* 980 * If dax_writeback_mapping_range() wa 994 * If dax_writeback_mapping_range() was given a wbc->range_start 981 * in the middle of a PMD, the 'index' 995 * in the middle of a PMD, the 'index' we use needs to be 982 * aligned to the start of the PMD. 996 * aligned to the start of the PMD. 983 * This allows us to flush for PMD_SIZ 997 * This allows us to flush for PMD_SIZE and not have to worry about 984 * partial PMD writebacks. 998 * partial PMD writebacks. 985 */ 999 */ 986 pfn = dax_to_pfn(entry); 1000 pfn = dax_to_pfn(entry); 987 count = 1UL << dax_entry_order(entry); 1001 count = 1UL << dax_entry_order(entry); 988 index = xas->xa_index & ~(count - 1); 1002 index = xas->xa_index & ~(count - 1); 989 end = index + count - 1; 1003 end = index + count - 1; 990 1004 991 /* Walk all mappings of a given index 1005 /* Walk all mappings of a given index of a file and writeprotect them */ 992 i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); 1006 i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); 993 vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mappin 1007 vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, index, end) { 994 pfn_mkclean_range(pfn, count, 1008 pfn_mkclean_range(pfn, count, index, vma); 995 cond_resched(); 1009 cond_resched(); 996 } 1010 } 997 i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); 1011 i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); 998 1012 999 dax_flush(dax_dev, page_address(pfn_to 1013 dax_flush(dax_dev, page_address(pfn_to_page(pfn)), count * PAGE_SIZE); 1000 /* 1014 /* 1001 * After we have flushed the cache, w 1015 * After we have flushed the cache, we can clear the dirty tag. There 1002 * cannot be new dirty data in the pf 1016 * cannot be new dirty data in the pfn after the flush has completed as 1003 * the pfn mappings are writeprotecte 1017 * the pfn mappings are writeprotected and fault waits for mapping 1004 * entry lock. 1018 * entry lock. 1005 */ 1019 */ 1006 xas_reset(xas); 1020 xas_reset(xas); 1007 xas_lock_irq(xas); 1021 xas_lock_irq(xas); 1008 xas_store(xas, entry); 1022 xas_store(xas, entry); 1009 xas_clear_mark(xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIR 1023 xas_clear_mark(xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY); 1010 dax_wake_entry(xas, entry, WAKE_NEXT) 1024 dax_wake_entry(xas, entry, WAKE_NEXT); 1011 1025 1012 trace_dax_writeback_one(mapping->host 1026 trace_dax_writeback_one(mapping->host, index, count); 1013 return ret; 1027 return ret; 1014 1028 1015 put_unlocked: 1029 put_unlocked: 1016 put_unlocked_entry(xas, entry, WAKE_N 1030 put_unlocked_entry(xas, entry, WAKE_NEXT); 1017 return ret; 1031 return ret; 1018 } 1032 } 1019 1033 1020 /* 1034 /* 1021 * Flush the mapping to the persistent domain 1035 * Flush the mapping to the persistent domain within the byte range of [start, 1022 * end]. This is required by data integrity o 1036 * end]. This is required by data integrity operations to ensure file data is 1023 * on persistent storage prior to completion 1037 * on persistent storage prior to completion of the operation. 1024 */ 1038 */ 1025 int dax_writeback_mapping_range(struct addres 1039 int dax_writeback_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, 1026 struct dax_device *dax_dev, s 1040 struct dax_device *dax_dev, struct writeback_control *wbc) 1027 { 1041 { 1028 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, wbc- 1042 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT); 1029 struct inode *inode = mapping->host; 1043 struct inode *inode = mapping->host; 1030 pgoff_t end_index = wbc->range_end >> 1044 pgoff_t end_index = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT; 1031 void *entry; 1045 void *entry; 1032 int ret = 0; 1046 int ret = 0; 1033 unsigned int scanned = 0; 1047 unsigned int scanned = 0; 1034 1048 1035 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(inode->i_blkbits != 1049 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(inode->i_blkbits != PAGE_SHIFT)) 1036 return -EIO; 1050 return -EIO; 1037 1051 1038 if (mapping_empty(mapping) || wbc->sy 1052 if (mapping_empty(mapping) || wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL) 1039 return 0; 1053 return 0; 1040 1054 1041 trace_dax_writeback_range(inode, xas. 1055 trace_dax_writeback_range(inode, xas.xa_index, end_index); 1042 1056 1043 tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, xas. 1057 tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, xas.xa_index, end_index); 1044 1058 1045 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 1059 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 1046 xas_for_each_marked(&xas, entry, end_ 1060 xas_for_each_marked(&xas, entry, end_index, PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE) { 1047 ret = dax_writeback_one(&xas, 1061 ret = dax_writeback_one(&xas, dax_dev, mapping, entry); 1048 if (ret < 0) { 1062 if (ret < 0) { 1049 mapping_set_error(map 1063 mapping_set_error(mapping, ret); 1050 break; 1064 break; 1051 } 1065 } 1052 if (++scanned % XA_CHECK_SCHE 1066 if (++scanned % XA_CHECK_SCHED) 1053 continue; 1067 continue; 1054 1068 1055 xas_pause(&xas); 1069 xas_pause(&xas); 1056 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 1070 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 1057 cond_resched(); 1071 cond_resched(); 1058 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 1072 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 1059 } 1073 } 1060 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 1074 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 1061 trace_dax_writeback_range_done(inode, 1075 trace_dax_writeback_range_done(inode, xas.xa_index, end_index); 1062 return ret; 1076 return ret; 1063 } 1077 } 1064 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_writeback_mapping_range 1078 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_writeback_mapping_range); 1065 1079 1066 static int dax_iomap_direct_access(const stru 1080 static int dax_iomap_direct_access(const struct iomap *iomap, loff_t pos, 1067 size_t size, void **kaddr, pf 1081 size_t size, void **kaddr, pfn_t *pfnp) 1068 { 1082 { 1069 pgoff_t pgoff = dax_iomap_pgoff(iomap 1083 pgoff_t pgoff = dax_iomap_pgoff(iomap, pos); 1070 int id, rc = 0; 1084 int id, rc = 0; 1071 long length; 1085 long length; 1072 1086 1073 id = dax_read_lock(); 1087 id = dax_read_lock(); 1074 length = dax_direct_access(iomap->dax 1088 length = dax_direct_access(iomap->dax_dev, pgoff, PHYS_PFN(size), 1075 DAX_ACCESS 1089 DAX_ACCESS, kaddr, pfnp); 1076 if (length < 0) { 1090 if (length < 0) { 1077 rc = length; 1091 rc = length; 1078 goto out; 1092 goto out; 1079 } 1093 } 1080 if (!pfnp) 1094 if (!pfnp) 1081 goto out_check_addr; 1095 goto out_check_addr; 1082 rc = -EINVAL; 1096 rc = -EINVAL; 1083 if (PFN_PHYS(length) < size) 1097 if (PFN_PHYS(length) < size) 1084 goto out; 1098 goto out; 1085 if (pfn_t_to_pfn(*pfnp) & (PHYS_PFN(s 1099 if (pfn_t_to_pfn(*pfnp) & (PHYS_PFN(size)-1)) 1086 goto out; 1100 goto out; 1087 /* For larger pages we need devmap */ 1101 /* For larger pages we need devmap */ 1088 if (length > 1 && !pfn_t_devmap(*pfnp 1102 if (length > 1 && !pfn_t_devmap(*pfnp)) 1089 goto out; 1103 goto out; 1090 rc = 0; 1104 rc = 0; 1091 1105 1092 out_check_addr: 1106 out_check_addr: 1093 if (!kaddr) 1107 if (!kaddr) 1094 goto out; 1108 goto out; 1095 if (!*kaddr) 1109 if (!*kaddr) 1096 rc = -EFAULT; 1110 rc = -EFAULT; 1097 out: 1111 out: 1098 dax_read_unlock(id); 1112 dax_read_unlock(id); 1099 return rc; 1113 return rc; 1100 } 1114 } 1101 1115 1102 /** 1116 /** 1103 * dax_iomap_copy_around - Prepare for an una 1117 * dax_iomap_copy_around - Prepare for an unaligned write to a shared/cow page 1104 * by copying the data before and after the r 1118 * by copying the data before and after the range to be written. 1105 * @pos: address to do copy from. 1119 * @pos: address to do copy from. 1106 * @length: size of copy operation. 1120 * @length: size of copy operation. 1107 * @align_size: aligned w.r.t align_size (eit 1121 * @align_size: aligned w.r.t align_size (either PMD_SIZE or PAGE_SIZE) 1108 * @srcmap: iomap srcmap 1122 * @srcmap: iomap srcmap 1109 * @daddr: destination address to copy t 1123 * @daddr: destination address to copy to. 1110 * 1124 * 1111 * This can be called from two places. Either 1125 * This can be called from two places. Either during DAX write fault (page 1112 * aligned), to copy the length size data to 1126 * aligned), to copy the length size data to daddr. Or, while doing normal DAX 1113 * write operation, dax_iomap_iter() might ca 1127 * write operation, dax_iomap_iter() might call this to do the copy of either 1114 * start or end unaligned address. In the lat 1128 * start or end unaligned address. In the latter case the rest of the copy of 1115 * aligned ranges is taken care by dax_iomap_ 1129 * aligned ranges is taken care by dax_iomap_iter() itself. 1116 * If the srcmap contains invalid data, such 1130 * If the srcmap contains invalid data, such as HOLE and UNWRITTEN, zero the 1117 * area to make sure no old data remains. 1131 * area to make sure no old data remains. 1118 */ 1132 */ 1119 static int dax_iomap_copy_around(loff_t pos, 1133 static int dax_iomap_copy_around(loff_t pos, uint64_t length, size_t align_size, 1120 const struct iomap *srcmap, v 1134 const struct iomap *srcmap, void *daddr) 1121 { 1135 { 1122 loff_t head_off = pos & (align_size - 1136 loff_t head_off = pos & (align_size - 1); 1123 size_t size = ALIGN(head_off + length 1137 size_t size = ALIGN(head_off + length, align_size); 1124 loff_t end = pos + length; 1138 loff_t end = pos + length; 1125 loff_t pg_end = round_up(end, align_s 1139 loff_t pg_end = round_up(end, align_size); 1126 /* copy_all is usually in page fault 1140 /* copy_all is usually in page fault case */ 1127 bool copy_all = head_off == 0 && end 1141 bool copy_all = head_off == 0 && end == pg_end; 1128 /* zero the edges if srcmap is a HOLE 1142 /* zero the edges if srcmap is a HOLE or IOMAP_UNWRITTEN */ 1129 bool zero_edge = srcmap->flags & IOMA 1143 bool zero_edge = srcmap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED || 1130 srcmap->type == IOMA 1144 srcmap->type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN; 1131 void *saddr = NULL; !! 1145 void *saddr = 0; 1132 int ret = 0; 1146 int ret = 0; 1133 1147 1134 if (!zero_edge) { 1148 if (!zero_edge) { 1135 ret = dax_iomap_direct_access 1149 ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(srcmap, pos, size, &saddr, NULL); 1136 if (ret) 1150 if (ret) 1137 return dax_mem2blk_er !! 1151 return ret; 1138 } 1152 } 1139 1153 1140 if (copy_all) { 1154 if (copy_all) { 1141 if (zero_edge) 1155 if (zero_edge) 1142 memset(daddr, 0, size 1156 memset(daddr, 0, size); 1143 else 1157 else 1144 ret = copy_mc_to_kern 1158 ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(daddr, saddr, length); 1145 goto out; 1159 goto out; 1146 } 1160 } 1147 1161 1148 /* Copy the head part of the range */ 1162 /* Copy the head part of the range */ 1149 if (head_off) { 1163 if (head_off) { 1150 if (zero_edge) 1164 if (zero_edge) 1151 memset(daddr, 0, head 1165 memset(daddr, 0, head_off); 1152 else { 1166 else { 1153 ret = copy_mc_to_kern 1167 ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(daddr, saddr, head_off); 1154 if (ret) 1168 if (ret) 1155 return -EIO; 1169 return -EIO; 1156 } 1170 } 1157 } 1171 } 1158 1172 1159 /* Copy the tail part of the range */ 1173 /* Copy the tail part of the range */ 1160 if (end < pg_end) { 1174 if (end < pg_end) { 1161 loff_t tail_off = head_off + 1175 loff_t tail_off = head_off + length; 1162 loff_t tail_len = pg_end - en 1176 loff_t tail_len = pg_end - end; 1163 1177 1164 if (zero_edge) 1178 if (zero_edge) 1165 memset(daddr + tail_o 1179 memset(daddr + tail_off, 0, tail_len); 1166 else { 1180 else { 1167 ret = copy_mc_to_kern 1181 ret = copy_mc_to_kernel(daddr + tail_off, 1168 1182 saddr + tail_off, tail_len); 1169 if (ret) 1183 if (ret) 1170 return -EIO; 1184 return -EIO; 1171 } 1185 } 1172 } 1186 } 1173 out: 1187 out: 1174 if (zero_edge) 1188 if (zero_edge) 1175 dax_flush(srcmap->dax_dev, da 1189 dax_flush(srcmap->dax_dev, daddr, size); 1176 return ret ? -EIO : 0; 1190 return ret ? -EIO : 0; 1177 } 1191 } 1178 1192 1179 /* 1193 /* 1180 * The user has performed a load from a hole 1194 * The user has performed a load from a hole in the file. Allocating a new 1181 * page in the file would cause excessive sto 1195 * page in the file would cause excessive storage usage for workloads with 1182 * sparse files. Instead we insert a read-on 1196 * sparse files. Instead we insert a read-only mapping of the 4k zero page. 1183 * If this page is ever written to we will re 1197 * If this page is ever written to we will re-fault and change the mapping to 1184 * point to real DAX storage instead. 1198 * point to real DAX storage instead. 1185 */ 1199 */ 1186 static vm_fault_t dax_load_hole(struct xa_sta 1200 static vm_fault_t dax_load_hole(struct xa_state *xas, struct vm_fault *vmf, 1187 const struct iomap_iter *iter 1201 const struct iomap_iter *iter, void **entry) 1188 { 1202 { 1189 struct inode *inode = iter->inode; 1203 struct inode *inode = iter->inode; 1190 unsigned long vaddr = vmf->address; 1204 unsigned long vaddr = vmf->address; 1191 pfn_t pfn = pfn_to_pfn_t(my_zero_pfn( 1205 pfn_t pfn = pfn_to_pfn_t(my_zero_pfn(vaddr)); 1192 vm_fault_t ret; 1206 vm_fault_t ret; 1193 1207 1194 *entry = dax_insert_entry(xas, vmf, i 1208 *entry = dax_insert_entry(xas, vmf, iter, *entry, pfn, DAX_ZERO_PAGE); 1195 1209 1196 ret = vmf_insert_mixed(vmf->vma, vadd 1210 ret = vmf_insert_mixed(vmf->vma, vaddr, pfn); 1197 trace_dax_load_hole(inode, vmf, ret); 1211 trace_dax_load_hole(inode, vmf, ret); 1198 return ret; 1212 return ret; 1199 } 1213 } 1200 1214 1201 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD 1215 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD 1202 static vm_fault_t dax_pmd_load_hole(struct xa 1216 static vm_fault_t dax_pmd_load_hole(struct xa_state *xas, struct vm_fault *vmf, 1203 const struct iomap_iter *iter 1217 const struct iomap_iter *iter, void **entry) 1204 { 1218 { 1205 struct address_space *mapping = vmf-> 1219 struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping; 1206 unsigned long pmd_addr = vmf->address 1220 unsigned long pmd_addr = vmf->address & PMD_MASK; 1207 struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma 1221 struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; 1208 struct inode *inode = mapping->host; 1222 struct inode *inode = mapping->host; 1209 pgtable_t pgtable = NULL; 1223 pgtable_t pgtable = NULL; 1210 struct folio *zero_folio; !! 1224 struct page *zero_page; 1211 spinlock_t *ptl; 1225 spinlock_t *ptl; 1212 pmd_t pmd_entry; 1226 pmd_t pmd_entry; 1213 pfn_t pfn; 1227 pfn_t pfn; 1214 1228 1215 zero_folio = mm_get_huge_zero_folio(v !! 1229 zero_page = mm_get_huge_zero_page(vmf->vma->vm_mm); 1216 1230 1217 if (unlikely(!zero_folio)) !! 1231 if (unlikely(!zero_page)) 1218 goto fallback; 1232 goto fallback; 1219 1233 1220 pfn = page_to_pfn_t(&zero_folio->page !! 1234 pfn = page_to_pfn_t(zero_page); 1221 *entry = dax_insert_entry(xas, vmf, i 1235 *entry = dax_insert_entry(xas, vmf, iter, *entry, pfn, 1222 DAX_PMD | D 1236 DAX_PMD | DAX_ZERO_PAGE); 1223 1237 1224 if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) { 1238 if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) { 1225 pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma-> 1239 pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm); 1226 if (!pgtable) 1240 if (!pgtable) 1227 return VM_FAULT_OOM; 1241 return VM_FAULT_OOM; 1228 } 1242 } 1229 1243 1230 ptl = pmd_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf-> 1244 ptl = pmd_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); 1231 if (!pmd_none(*(vmf->pmd))) { 1245 if (!pmd_none(*(vmf->pmd))) { 1232 spin_unlock(ptl); 1246 spin_unlock(ptl); 1233 goto fallback; 1247 goto fallback; 1234 } 1248 } 1235 1249 1236 if (pgtable) { 1250 if (pgtable) { 1237 pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(vm 1251 pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, pgtable); 1238 mm_inc_nr_ptes(vma->vm_mm); 1252 mm_inc_nr_ptes(vma->vm_mm); 1239 } 1253 } 1240 pmd_entry = mk_pmd(&zero_folio->page, !! 1254 pmd_entry = mk_pmd(zero_page, vmf->vma->vm_page_prot); 1241 pmd_entry = pmd_mkhuge(pmd_entry); 1255 pmd_entry = pmd_mkhuge(pmd_entry); 1242 set_pmd_at(vmf->vma->vm_mm, pmd_addr, 1256 set_pmd_at(vmf->vma->vm_mm, pmd_addr, vmf->pmd, pmd_entry); 1243 spin_unlock(ptl); 1257 spin_unlock(ptl); 1244 trace_dax_pmd_load_hole(inode, vmf, z !! 1258 trace_dax_pmd_load_hole(inode, vmf, zero_page, *entry); 1245 return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; 1259 return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; 1246 1260 1247 fallback: 1261 fallback: 1248 if (pgtable) 1262 if (pgtable) 1249 pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable) 1263 pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); 1250 trace_dax_pmd_load_hole_fallback(inod !! 1264 trace_dax_pmd_load_hole_fallback(inode, vmf, zero_page, *entry); 1251 return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; 1265 return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; 1252 } 1266 } 1253 #else 1267 #else 1254 static vm_fault_t dax_pmd_load_hole(struct xa 1268 static vm_fault_t dax_pmd_load_hole(struct xa_state *xas, struct vm_fault *vmf, 1255 const struct iomap_iter *iter 1269 const struct iomap_iter *iter, void **entry) 1256 { 1270 { 1257 return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; 1271 return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; 1258 } 1272 } 1259 #endif /* CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD */ 1273 #endif /* CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD */ 1260 1274 1261 static s64 dax_unshare_iter(struct iomap_iter 1275 static s64 dax_unshare_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter) 1262 { 1276 { 1263 struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap; 1277 struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap; 1264 const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_it 1278 const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iter); 1265 loff_t copy_pos = iter->pos; !! 1279 loff_t pos = iter->pos; 1266 u64 copy_len = iomap_length(iter); !! 1280 loff_t length = iomap_length(iter); 1267 u32 mod; << 1268 int id = 0; 1281 int id = 0; 1269 s64 ret = 0; 1282 s64 ret = 0; 1270 void *daddr = NULL, *saddr = NULL; 1283 void *daddr = NULL, *saddr = NULL; 1271 1284 1272 if (!iomap_want_unshare_iter(iter)) !! 1285 /* don't bother with blocks that are not shared to start with */ 1273 return iomap_length(iter); !! 1286 if (!(iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)) 1274 !! 1287 return length; 1275 /* << 1276 * Extend the file range to be aligne << 1277 * we need to copy entire blocks, not << 1278 * Invalidate the mapping because we' << 1279 */ << 1280 mod = offset_in_page(copy_pos); << 1281 if (mod) { << 1282 copy_len += mod; << 1283 copy_pos -= mod; << 1284 } << 1285 << 1286 mod = offset_in_page(copy_pos + copy_ << 1287 if (mod) << 1288 copy_len += PAGE_SIZE - mod; << 1289 << 1290 invalidate_inode_pages2_range(iter->i << 1291 copy_po << 1292 (copy_p << 1293 1288 1294 id = dax_read_lock(); 1289 id = dax_read_lock(); 1295 ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(iomap, !! 1290 ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(iomap, pos, length, &daddr, NULL); 1296 if (ret < 0) 1291 if (ret < 0) 1297 goto out_unlock; 1292 goto out_unlock; 1298 1293 1299 ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(srcmap, !! 1294 /* zero the distance if srcmap is HOLE or UNWRITTEN */ >> 1295 if (srcmap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED || srcmap->type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN) { >> 1296 memset(daddr, 0, length); >> 1297 dax_flush(iomap->dax_dev, daddr, length); >> 1298 ret = length; >> 1299 goto out_unlock; >> 1300 } >> 1301 >> 1302 ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(srcmap, pos, length, &saddr, NULL); 1300 if (ret < 0) 1303 if (ret < 0) 1301 goto out_unlock; 1304 goto out_unlock; 1302 1305 1303 if (copy_mc_to_kernel(daddr, saddr, c !! 1306 if (copy_mc_to_kernel(daddr, saddr, length) == 0) 1304 ret = iomap_length(iter); !! 1307 ret = length; 1305 else 1308 else 1306 ret = -EIO; 1309 ret = -EIO; 1307 1310 1308 out_unlock: 1311 out_unlock: 1309 dax_read_unlock(id); 1312 dax_read_unlock(id); 1310 return dax_mem2blk_err(ret); !! 1313 return ret; 1311 } 1314 } 1312 1315 1313 int dax_file_unshare(struct inode *inode, lof 1316 int dax_file_unshare(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len, 1314 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 1317 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 1315 { 1318 { 1316 struct iomap_iter iter = { 1319 struct iomap_iter iter = { 1317 .inode = inode, 1320 .inode = inode, 1318 .pos = pos, 1321 .pos = pos, >> 1322 .len = len, 1319 .flags = IOMAP_WRITE 1323 .flags = IOMAP_WRITE | IOMAP_UNSHARE | IOMAP_DAX, 1320 }; 1324 }; 1321 loff_t size = i_size_read(inode); << 1322 int ret; 1325 int ret; 1323 1326 1324 if (pos < 0 || pos >= size) << 1325 return 0; << 1326 << 1327 iter.len = min(len, size - pos); << 1328 while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) 1327 while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0) 1329 iter.processed = dax_unshare_ 1328 iter.processed = dax_unshare_iter(&iter); 1330 return ret; 1329 return ret; 1331 } 1330 } 1332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_file_unshare); 1331 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_file_unshare); 1333 1332 1334 static int dax_memzero(struct iomap_iter *ite 1333 static int dax_memzero(struct iomap_iter *iter, loff_t pos, size_t size) 1335 { 1334 { 1336 const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->io 1335 const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap; 1337 const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_it 1336 const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iter); 1338 unsigned offset = offset_in_page(pos) 1337 unsigned offset = offset_in_page(pos); 1339 pgoff_t pgoff = dax_iomap_pgoff(iomap 1338 pgoff_t pgoff = dax_iomap_pgoff(iomap, pos); 1340 void *kaddr; 1339 void *kaddr; 1341 long ret; 1340 long ret; 1342 1341 1343 ret = dax_direct_access(iomap->dax_de 1342 ret = dax_direct_access(iomap->dax_dev, pgoff, 1, DAX_ACCESS, &kaddr, 1344 NULL); 1343 NULL); 1345 if (ret < 0) 1344 if (ret < 0) 1346 return dax_mem2blk_err(ret); !! 1345 return ret; 1347 << 1348 memset(kaddr + offset, 0, size); 1346 memset(kaddr + offset, 0, size); 1349 if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) 1347 if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) 1350 ret = dax_iomap_copy_around(p 1348 ret = dax_iomap_copy_around(pos, size, PAGE_SIZE, srcmap, 1351 k 1349 kaddr); 1352 else 1350 else 1353 dax_flush(iomap->dax_dev, kad 1351 dax_flush(iomap->dax_dev, kaddr + offset, size); 1354 return ret; 1352 return ret; 1355 } 1353 } 1356 1354 1357 static s64 dax_zero_iter(struct iomap_iter *i 1355 static s64 dax_zero_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter, bool *did_zero) 1358 { 1356 { 1359 const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->io 1357 const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap; 1360 const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_it 1358 const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iter); 1361 loff_t pos = iter->pos; 1359 loff_t pos = iter->pos; 1362 u64 length = iomap_length(iter); 1360 u64 length = iomap_length(iter); 1363 s64 written = 0; 1361 s64 written = 0; 1364 1362 1365 /* already zeroed? we're done. */ 1363 /* already zeroed? we're done. */ 1366 if (srcmap->type == IOMAP_HOLE || src 1364 if (srcmap->type == IOMAP_HOLE || srcmap->type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN) 1367 return length; 1365 return length; 1368 1366 1369 /* 1367 /* 1370 * invalidate the pages whose sharing 1368 * invalidate the pages whose sharing state is to be changed 1371 * because of CoW. 1369 * because of CoW. 1372 */ 1370 */ 1373 if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) 1371 if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) 1374 invalidate_inode_pages2_range 1372 invalidate_inode_pages2_range(iter->inode->i_mapping, 1375 1373 pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1376 1374 (pos + length - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT); 1377 1375 1378 do { 1376 do { 1379 unsigned offset = offset_in_p 1377 unsigned offset = offset_in_page(pos); 1380 unsigned size = min_t(u64, PA 1378 unsigned size = min_t(u64, PAGE_SIZE - offset, length); 1381 pgoff_t pgoff = dax_iomap_pgo 1379 pgoff_t pgoff = dax_iomap_pgoff(iomap, pos); 1382 long rc; 1380 long rc; 1383 int id; 1381 int id; 1384 1382 1385 id = dax_read_lock(); 1383 id = dax_read_lock(); 1386 if (IS_ALIGNED(pos, PAGE_SIZE 1384 if (IS_ALIGNED(pos, PAGE_SIZE) && size == PAGE_SIZE) 1387 rc = dax_zero_page_ra 1385 rc = dax_zero_page_range(iomap->dax_dev, pgoff, 1); 1388 else 1386 else 1389 rc = dax_memzero(iter 1387 rc = dax_memzero(iter, pos, size); 1390 dax_read_unlock(id); 1388 dax_read_unlock(id); 1391 1389 1392 if (rc < 0) 1390 if (rc < 0) 1393 return rc; 1391 return rc; 1394 pos += size; 1392 pos += size; 1395 length -= size; 1393 length -= size; 1396 written += size; 1394 written += size; 1397 } while (length > 0); 1395 } while (length > 0); 1398 1396 1399 if (did_zero) 1397 if (did_zero) 1400 *did_zero = true; 1398 *did_zero = true; 1401 return written; 1399 return written; 1402 } 1400 } 1403 1401 1404 int dax_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_ 1402 int dax_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len, bool *did_zero, 1405 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 1403 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 1406 { 1404 { 1407 struct iomap_iter iter = { 1405 struct iomap_iter iter = { 1408 .inode = inode, 1406 .inode = inode, 1409 .pos = pos, 1407 .pos = pos, 1410 .len = len, 1408 .len = len, 1411 .flags = IOMAP_DAX | 1409 .flags = IOMAP_DAX | IOMAP_ZERO, 1412 }; 1410 }; 1413 int ret; 1411 int ret; 1414 1412 1415 while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) 1413 while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0) 1416 iter.processed = dax_zero_ite 1414 iter.processed = dax_zero_iter(&iter, did_zero); 1417 return ret; 1415 return ret; 1418 } 1416 } 1419 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_zero_range); 1417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_zero_range); 1420 1418 1421 int dax_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, lo 1419 int dax_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, bool *did_zero, 1422 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 1420 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 1423 { 1421 { 1424 unsigned int blocksize = i_blocksize( 1422 unsigned int blocksize = i_blocksize(inode); 1425 unsigned int off = pos & (blocksize - 1423 unsigned int off = pos & (blocksize - 1); 1426 1424 1427 /* Block boundary? Nothing to do */ 1425 /* Block boundary? Nothing to do */ 1428 if (!off) 1426 if (!off) 1429 return 0; 1427 return 0; 1430 return dax_zero_range(inode, pos, blo 1428 return dax_zero_range(inode, pos, blocksize - off, did_zero, ops); 1431 } 1429 } 1432 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_truncate_page); 1430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_truncate_page); 1433 1431 1434 static loff_t dax_iomap_iter(const struct iom 1432 static loff_t dax_iomap_iter(const struct iomap_iter *iomi, 1435 struct iov_iter *iter) 1433 struct iov_iter *iter) 1436 { 1434 { 1437 const struct iomap *iomap = &iomi->io 1435 const struct iomap *iomap = &iomi->iomap; 1438 const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_it 1436 const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iomi); 1439 loff_t length = iomap_length(iomi); 1437 loff_t length = iomap_length(iomi); 1440 loff_t pos = iomi->pos; 1438 loff_t pos = iomi->pos; 1441 struct dax_device *dax_dev = iomap->d 1439 struct dax_device *dax_dev = iomap->dax_dev; 1442 loff_t end = pos + length, done = 0; 1440 loff_t end = pos + length, done = 0; 1443 bool write = iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRI 1441 bool write = iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE; 1444 bool cow = write && iomap->flags & IO 1442 bool cow = write && iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED; 1445 ssize_t ret = 0; 1443 ssize_t ret = 0; 1446 size_t xfer; 1444 size_t xfer; 1447 int id; 1445 int id; 1448 1446 1449 if (!write) { 1447 if (!write) { 1450 end = min(end, i_size_read(io 1448 end = min(end, i_size_read(iomi->inode)); 1451 if (pos >= end) 1449 if (pos >= end) 1452 return 0; 1450 return 0; 1453 1451 1454 if (iomap->type == IOMAP_HOLE 1452 if (iomap->type == IOMAP_HOLE || iomap->type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN) 1455 return iov_iter_zero( 1453 return iov_iter_zero(min(length, end - pos), iter); 1456 } 1454 } 1457 1455 1458 /* 1456 /* 1459 * In DAX mode, enforce either pure o 1457 * In DAX mode, enforce either pure overwrites of written extents, or 1460 * writes to unwritten extents as par 1458 * writes to unwritten extents as part of a copy-on-write operation. 1461 */ 1459 */ 1462 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iomap->type != IOMAP 1460 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iomap->type != IOMAP_MAPPED && 1463 !(iomap->flags & IOMA 1461 !(iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED))) 1464 return -EIO; 1462 return -EIO; 1465 1463 1466 /* 1464 /* 1467 * Write can allocate block for an ar 1465 * Write can allocate block for an area which has a hole page mapped 1468 * into page tables. We have to tear 1466 * into page tables. We have to tear down these mappings so that data 1469 * written by write(2) is visible in 1467 * written by write(2) is visible in mmap. 1470 */ 1468 */ 1471 if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW || cow 1469 if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW || cow) { 1472 /* 1470 /* 1473 * Filesystem allows CoW on n 1471 * Filesystem allows CoW on non-shared extents. The src extents 1474 * may have been mmapped with 1472 * may have been mmapped with dirty mark before. To be able to 1475 * invalidate its dax entries 1473 * invalidate its dax entries, we need to clear the dirty mark 1476 * in advance. 1474 * in advance. 1477 */ 1475 */ 1478 if (cow) 1476 if (cow) 1479 __dax_clear_dirty_ran 1477 __dax_clear_dirty_range(iomi->inode->i_mapping, 1480 1478 pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1481 1479 (end - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT); 1482 invalidate_inode_pages2_range 1480 invalidate_inode_pages2_range(iomi->inode->i_mapping, 1483 1481 pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1484 1482 (end - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT); 1485 } 1483 } 1486 1484 1487 id = dax_read_lock(); 1485 id = dax_read_lock(); 1488 while (pos < end) { 1486 while (pos < end) { 1489 unsigned offset = pos & (PAGE 1487 unsigned offset = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); 1490 const size_t size = ALIGN(len 1488 const size_t size = ALIGN(length + offset, PAGE_SIZE); 1491 pgoff_t pgoff = dax_iomap_pgo 1489 pgoff_t pgoff = dax_iomap_pgoff(iomap, pos); 1492 ssize_t map_len; 1490 ssize_t map_len; 1493 bool recovery = false; 1491 bool recovery = false; 1494 void *kaddr; 1492 void *kaddr; 1495 1493 1496 if (fatal_signal_pending(curr 1494 if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { 1497 ret = -EINTR; 1495 ret = -EINTR; 1498 break; 1496 break; 1499 } 1497 } 1500 1498 1501 map_len = dax_direct_access(d 1499 map_len = dax_direct_access(dax_dev, pgoff, PHYS_PFN(size), 1502 DAX_ACCESS, & 1500 DAX_ACCESS, &kaddr, NULL); 1503 if (map_len == -EHWPOISON && !! 1501 if (map_len == -EIO && iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) { 1504 map_len = dax_direct_ 1502 map_len = dax_direct_access(dax_dev, pgoff, 1505 PHYS_ 1503 PHYS_PFN(size), DAX_RECOVERY_WRITE, 1506 &kadd 1504 &kaddr, NULL); 1507 if (map_len > 0) 1505 if (map_len > 0) 1508 recovery = tr 1506 recovery = true; 1509 } 1507 } 1510 if (map_len < 0) { 1508 if (map_len < 0) { 1511 ret = dax_mem2blk_err !! 1509 ret = map_len; 1512 break; 1510 break; 1513 } 1511 } 1514 1512 1515 if (cow) { 1513 if (cow) { 1516 ret = dax_iomap_copy_ 1514 ret = dax_iomap_copy_around(pos, length, PAGE_SIZE, 1517 1515 srcmap, kaddr); 1518 if (ret) 1516 if (ret) 1519 break; 1517 break; 1520 } 1518 } 1521 1519 1522 map_len = PFN_PHYS(map_len); 1520 map_len = PFN_PHYS(map_len); 1523 kaddr += offset; 1521 kaddr += offset; 1524 map_len -= offset; 1522 map_len -= offset; 1525 if (map_len > end - pos) 1523 if (map_len > end - pos) 1526 map_len = end - pos; 1524 map_len = end - pos; 1527 1525 1528 if (recovery) 1526 if (recovery) 1529 xfer = dax_recovery_w 1527 xfer = dax_recovery_write(dax_dev, pgoff, kaddr, 1530 map_l 1528 map_len, iter); 1531 else if (write) 1529 else if (write) 1532 xfer = dax_copy_from_ 1530 xfer = dax_copy_from_iter(dax_dev, pgoff, kaddr, 1533 map_l 1531 map_len, iter); 1534 else 1532 else 1535 xfer = dax_copy_to_it 1533 xfer = dax_copy_to_iter(dax_dev, pgoff, kaddr, 1536 map_l 1534 map_len, iter); 1537 1535 1538 pos += xfer; 1536 pos += xfer; 1539 length -= xfer; 1537 length -= xfer; 1540 done += xfer; 1538 done += xfer; 1541 1539 1542 if (xfer == 0) 1540 if (xfer == 0) 1543 ret = -EFAULT; 1541 ret = -EFAULT; 1544 if (xfer < map_len) 1542 if (xfer < map_len) 1545 break; 1543 break; 1546 } 1544 } 1547 dax_read_unlock(id); 1545 dax_read_unlock(id); 1548 1546 1549 return done ? done : ret; 1547 return done ? done : ret; 1550 } 1548 } 1551 1549 1552 /** 1550 /** 1553 * dax_iomap_rw - Perform I/O to a DAX file 1551 * dax_iomap_rw - Perform I/O to a DAX file 1554 * @iocb: The control block for this I/ 1552 * @iocb: The control block for this I/O 1555 * @iter: The addresses to do I/O from 1553 * @iter: The addresses to do I/O from or to 1556 * @ops: iomap ops passed from the fil 1554 * @ops: iomap ops passed from the file system 1557 * 1555 * 1558 * This function performs read and write oper 1556 * This function performs read and write operations to directly mapped 1559 * persistent memory. The callers needs to t 1557 * persistent memory. The callers needs to take care of read/write exclusion 1560 * and evicting any page cache pages in the r 1558 * and evicting any page cache pages in the region under I/O. 1561 */ 1559 */ 1562 ssize_t 1560 ssize_t 1563 dax_iomap_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_i 1561 dax_iomap_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, 1564 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 1562 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 1565 { 1563 { 1566 struct iomap_iter iomi = { 1564 struct iomap_iter iomi = { 1567 .inode = iocb->ki_fi 1565 .inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host, 1568 .pos = iocb->ki_po 1566 .pos = iocb->ki_pos, 1569 .len = iov_iter_co 1567 .len = iov_iter_count(iter), 1570 .flags = IOMAP_DAX, 1568 .flags = IOMAP_DAX, 1571 }; 1569 }; 1572 loff_t done = 0; 1570 loff_t done = 0; 1573 int ret; 1571 int ret; 1574 1572 1575 if (!iomi.len) 1573 if (!iomi.len) 1576 return 0; 1574 return 0; 1577 1575 1578 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) { 1576 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) { 1579 lockdep_assert_held_write(&io 1577 lockdep_assert_held_write(&iomi.inode->i_rwsem); 1580 iomi.flags |= IOMAP_WRITE; 1578 iomi.flags |= IOMAP_WRITE; 1581 } else { 1579 } else { 1582 lockdep_assert_held(&iomi.ino 1580 lockdep_assert_held(&iomi.inode->i_rwsem); 1583 } 1581 } 1584 1582 1585 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) 1583 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) 1586 iomi.flags |= IOMAP_NOWAIT; 1584 iomi.flags |= IOMAP_NOWAIT; 1587 1585 1588 while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iomi, ops)) 1586 while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iomi, ops)) > 0) 1589 iomi.processed = dax_iomap_it 1587 iomi.processed = dax_iomap_iter(&iomi, iter); 1590 1588 1591 done = iomi.pos - iocb->ki_pos; 1589 done = iomi.pos - iocb->ki_pos; 1592 iocb->ki_pos = iomi.pos; 1590 iocb->ki_pos = iomi.pos; 1593 return done ? done : ret; 1591 return done ? done : ret; 1594 } 1592 } 1595 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_iomap_rw); 1593 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_iomap_rw); 1596 1594 1597 static vm_fault_t dax_fault_return(int error) 1595 static vm_fault_t dax_fault_return(int error) 1598 { 1596 { 1599 if (error == 0) 1597 if (error == 0) 1600 return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; 1598 return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; 1601 return vmf_error(error); 1599 return vmf_error(error); 1602 } 1600 } 1603 1601 1604 /* 1602 /* 1605 * When handling a synchronous page fault and 1603 * When handling a synchronous page fault and the inode need a fsync, we can 1606 * insert the PTE/PMD into page tables only a 1604 * insert the PTE/PMD into page tables only after that fsync happened. Skip 1607 * insertion for now and return the pfn so th 1605 * insertion for now and return the pfn so that caller can insert it after the 1608 * fsync is done. 1606 * fsync is done. 1609 */ 1607 */ 1610 static vm_fault_t dax_fault_synchronous_pfnp( 1608 static vm_fault_t dax_fault_synchronous_pfnp(pfn_t *pfnp, pfn_t pfn) 1611 { 1609 { 1612 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfnp)) 1610 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfnp)) 1613 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 1611 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 1614 *pfnp = pfn; 1612 *pfnp = pfn; 1615 return VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC; 1613 return VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC; 1616 } 1614 } 1617 1615 1618 static vm_fault_t dax_fault_cow_page(struct v 1616 static vm_fault_t dax_fault_cow_page(struct vm_fault *vmf, 1619 const struct iomap_iter *iter 1617 const struct iomap_iter *iter) 1620 { 1618 { 1621 vm_fault_t ret; 1619 vm_fault_t ret; 1622 int error = 0; 1620 int error = 0; 1623 1621 1624 switch (iter->iomap.type) { 1622 switch (iter->iomap.type) { 1625 case IOMAP_HOLE: 1623 case IOMAP_HOLE: 1626 case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN: 1624 case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN: 1627 clear_user_highpage(vmf->cow_ 1625 clear_user_highpage(vmf->cow_page, vmf->address); 1628 break; 1626 break; 1629 case IOMAP_MAPPED: 1627 case IOMAP_MAPPED: 1630 error = copy_cow_page_dax(vmf 1628 error = copy_cow_page_dax(vmf, iter); 1631 break; 1629 break; 1632 default: 1630 default: 1633 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); 1631 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); 1634 error = -EIO; 1632 error = -EIO; 1635 break; 1633 break; 1636 } 1634 } 1637 1635 1638 if (error) 1636 if (error) 1639 return dax_fault_return(error 1637 return dax_fault_return(error); 1640 1638 1641 __SetPageUptodate(vmf->cow_page); 1639 __SetPageUptodate(vmf->cow_page); 1642 ret = finish_fault(vmf); 1640 ret = finish_fault(vmf); 1643 if (!ret) 1641 if (!ret) 1644 return VM_FAULT_DONE_COW; 1642 return VM_FAULT_DONE_COW; 1645 return ret; 1643 return ret; 1646 } 1644 } 1647 1645 1648 /** 1646 /** 1649 * dax_fault_iter - Common actor to handle pf 1647 * dax_fault_iter - Common actor to handle pfn insertion in PTE/PMD fault. 1650 * @vmf: vm fault instance 1648 * @vmf: vm fault instance 1651 * @iter: iomap iter 1649 * @iter: iomap iter 1652 * @pfnp: pfn to be returned 1650 * @pfnp: pfn to be returned 1653 * @xas: the dax mapping tree of a fil 1651 * @xas: the dax mapping tree of a file 1654 * @entry: an unlocked dax entry to be i 1652 * @entry: an unlocked dax entry to be inserted 1655 * @pmd: distinguish whether it is a p 1653 * @pmd: distinguish whether it is a pmd fault 1656 */ 1654 */ 1657 static vm_fault_t dax_fault_iter(struct vm_fa 1655 static vm_fault_t dax_fault_iter(struct vm_fault *vmf, 1658 const struct iomap_iter *iter 1656 const struct iomap_iter *iter, pfn_t *pfnp, 1659 struct xa_state *xas, void ** 1657 struct xa_state *xas, void **entry, bool pmd) 1660 { 1658 { 1661 const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->io 1659 const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap; 1662 const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_it 1660 const struct iomap *srcmap = iomap_iter_srcmap(iter); 1663 size_t size = pmd ? PMD_SIZE : PAGE_S 1661 size_t size = pmd ? PMD_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; 1664 loff_t pos = (loff_t)xas->xa_index << 1662 loff_t pos = (loff_t)xas->xa_index << PAGE_SHIFT; 1665 bool write = iter->flags & IOMAP_WRIT 1663 bool write = iter->flags & IOMAP_WRITE; 1666 unsigned long entry_flags = pmd ? DAX 1664 unsigned long entry_flags = pmd ? DAX_PMD : 0; 1667 int err = 0; 1665 int err = 0; 1668 pfn_t pfn; 1666 pfn_t pfn; 1669 void *kaddr; 1667 void *kaddr; 1670 1668 1671 if (!pmd && vmf->cow_page) 1669 if (!pmd && vmf->cow_page) 1672 return dax_fault_cow_page(vmf 1670 return dax_fault_cow_page(vmf, iter); 1673 1671 1674 /* if we are reading UNWRITTEN and HO 1672 /* if we are reading UNWRITTEN and HOLE, return a hole. */ 1675 if (!write && 1673 if (!write && 1676 (iomap->type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN | 1674 (iomap->type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN || iomap->type == IOMAP_HOLE)) { 1677 if (!pmd) 1675 if (!pmd) 1678 return dax_load_hole( 1676 return dax_load_hole(xas, vmf, iter, entry); 1679 return dax_pmd_load_hole(xas, 1677 return dax_pmd_load_hole(xas, vmf, iter, entry); 1680 } 1678 } 1681 1679 1682 if (iomap->type != IOMAP_MAPPED && !( 1680 if (iomap->type != IOMAP_MAPPED && !(iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)) { 1683 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); 1681 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); 1684 return pmd ? VM_FAULT_FALLBAC 1682 return pmd ? VM_FAULT_FALLBACK : VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 1685 } 1683 } 1686 1684 1687 err = dax_iomap_direct_access(iomap, 1685 err = dax_iomap_direct_access(iomap, pos, size, &kaddr, &pfn); 1688 if (err) 1686 if (err) 1689 return pmd ? VM_FAULT_FALLBAC 1687 return pmd ? VM_FAULT_FALLBACK : dax_fault_return(err); 1690 1688 1691 *entry = dax_insert_entry(xas, vmf, i 1689 *entry = dax_insert_entry(xas, vmf, iter, *entry, pfn, entry_flags); 1692 1690 1693 if (write && iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_S 1691 if (write && iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) { 1694 err = dax_iomap_copy_around(p 1692 err = dax_iomap_copy_around(pos, size, size, srcmap, kaddr); 1695 if (err) 1693 if (err) 1696 return dax_fault_retu 1694 return dax_fault_return(err); 1697 } 1695 } 1698 1696 1699 if (dax_fault_is_synchronous(iter, vm 1697 if (dax_fault_is_synchronous(iter, vmf->vma)) 1700 return dax_fault_synchronous_ 1698 return dax_fault_synchronous_pfnp(pfnp, pfn); 1701 1699 1702 /* insert PMD pfn */ 1700 /* insert PMD pfn */ 1703 if (pmd) 1701 if (pmd) 1704 return vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(vmf 1702 return vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(vmf, pfn, write); 1705 1703 1706 /* insert PTE pfn */ 1704 /* insert PTE pfn */ 1707 if (write) 1705 if (write) 1708 return vmf_insert_mixed_mkwri 1706 return vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite(vmf->vma, vmf->address, pfn); 1709 return vmf_insert_mixed(vmf->vma, vmf 1707 return vmf_insert_mixed(vmf->vma, vmf->address, pfn); 1710 } 1708 } 1711 1709 1712 static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct 1710 static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, 1713 int *iomap_err 1711 int *iomap_errp, const struct iomap_ops *ops) 1714 { 1712 { 1715 struct address_space *mapping = vmf-> 1713 struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping; 1716 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, vmf- 1714 XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, vmf->pgoff); 1717 struct iomap_iter iter = { 1715 struct iomap_iter iter = { 1718 .inode = mapping->ho 1716 .inode = mapping->host, 1719 .pos = (loff_t)vmf 1717 .pos = (loff_t)vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, 1720 .len = PAGE_SIZE, 1718 .len = PAGE_SIZE, 1721 .flags = IOMAP_DAX | 1719 .flags = IOMAP_DAX | IOMAP_FAULT, 1722 }; 1720 }; 1723 vm_fault_t ret = 0; 1721 vm_fault_t ret = 0; 1724 void *entry; 1722 void *entry; 1725 int error; 1723 int error; 1726 1724 1727 trace_dax_pte_fault(iter.inode, vmf, 1725 trace_dax_pte_fault(iter.inode, vmf, ret); 1728 /* 1726 /* 1729 * Check whether offset isn't beyond 1727 * Check whether offset isn't beyond end of file now. Caller is supposed 1730 * to hold locks serializing us with 1728 * to hold locks serializing us with truncate / punch hole so this is 1731 * a reliable test. 1729 * a reliable test. 1732 */ 1730 */ 1733 if (iter.pos >= i_size_read(iter.inod 1731 if (iter.pos >= i_size_read(iter.inode)) { 1734 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 1732 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 1735 goto out; 1733 goto out; 1736 } 1734 } 1737 1735 1738 if ((vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) & 1736 if ((vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !vmf->cow_page) 1739 iter.flags |= IOMAP_WRITE; 1737 iter.flags |= IOMAP_WRITE; 1740 1738 1741 entry = grab_mapping_entry(&xas, mapp 1739 entry = grab_mapping_entry(&xas, mapping, 0); 1742 if (xa_is_internal(entry)) { 1740 if (xa_is_internal(entry)) { 1743 ret = xa_to_internal(entry); 1741 ret = xa_to_internal(entry); 1744 goto out; 1742 goto out; 1745 } 1743 } 1746 1744 1747 /* 1745 /* 1748 * It is possible, particularly with 1746 * It is possible, particularly with mixed reads & writes to private 1749 * mappings, that we have raced with 1747 * mappings, that we have raced with a PMD fault that overlaps with 1750 * the PTE we need to set up. If so 1748 * the PTE we need to set up. If so just return and the fault will be 1751 * retried. 1749 * retried. 1752 */ 1750 */ 1753 if (pmd_trans_huge(*vmf->pmd) || pmd_ 1751 if (pmd_trans_huge(*vmf->pmd) || pmd_devmap(*vmf->pmd)) { 1754 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; 1752 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; 1755 goto unlock_entry; 1753 goto unlock_entry; 1756 } 1754 } 1757 1755 1758 while ((error = iomap_iter(&iter, ops 1756 while ((error = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0) { 1759 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iomap_length 1757 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iomap_length(&iter) < PAGE_SIZE)) { 1760 iter.processed = -EIO 1758 iter.processed = -EIO; /* fs corruption? */ 1761 continue; 1759 continue; 1762 } 1760 } 1763 1761 1764 ret = dax_fault_iter(vmf, &it 1762 ret = dax_fault_iter(vmf, &iter, pfnp, &xas, &entry, false); 1765 if (ret != VM_FAULT_SIGBUS && 1763 if (ret != VM_FAULT_SIGBUS && 1766 (iter.iomap.flags & IOMAP 1764 (iter.iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_NEW)) { 1767 count_vm_event(PGMAJF 1765 count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT); 1768 count_memcg_event_mm( 1766 count_memcg_event_mm(vmf->vma->vm_mm, PGMAJFAULT); 1769 ret |= VM_FAULT_MAJOR 1767 ret |= VM_FAULT_MAJOR; 1770 } 1768 } 1771 1769 1772 if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) 1770 if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) 1773 iter.processed = PAGE 1771 iter.processed = PAGE_SIZE; 1774 } 1772 } 1775 1773 1776 if (iomap_errp) 1774 if (iomap_errp) 1777 *iomap_errp = error; 1775 *iomap_errp = error; 1778 if (!ret && error) 1776 if (!ret && error) 1779 ret = dax_fault_return(error) 1777 ret = dax_fault_return(error); 1780 1778 1781 unlock_entry: 1779 unlock_entry: 1782 dax_unlock_entry(&xas, entry); 1780 dax_unlock_entry(&xas, entry); 1783 out: 1781 out: 1784 trace_dax_pte_fault_done(iter.inode, 1782 trace_dax_pte_fault_done(iter.inode, vmf, ret); 1785 return ret; 1783 return ret; 1786 } 1784 } 1787 1785 1788 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD 1786 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD 1789 static bool dax_fault_check_fallback(struct v 1787 static bool dax_fault_check_fallback(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct xa_state *xas, 1790 pgoff_t max_pgoff) 1788 pgoff_t max_pgoff) 1791 { 1789 { 1792 unsigned long pmd_addr = vmf->address 1790 unsigned long pmd_addr = vmf->address & PMD_MASK; 1793 bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_ 1791 bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; 1794 1792 1795 /* 1793 /* 1796 * Make sure that the faulting addres 1794 * Make sure that the faulting address's PMD offset (color) matches 1797 * the PMD offset from the start of t 1795 * the PMD offset from the start of the file. This is necessary so 1798 * that a PMD range in the page table 1796 * that a PMD range in the page table overlaps exactly with a PMD 1799 * range in the page cache. 1797 * range in the page cache. 1800 */ 1798 */ 1801 if ((vmf->pgoff & PG_PMD_COLOUR) != 1799 if ((vmf->pgoff & PG_PMD_COLOUR) != 1802 ((vmf->address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & P 1800 ((vmf->address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & PG_PMD_COLOUR)) 1803 return true; 1801 return true; 1804 1802 1805 /* Fall back to PTEs if we're going t 1803 /* Fall back to PTEs if we're going to COW */ 1806 if (write && !(vmf->vma->vm_flags & V 1804 if (write && !(vmf->vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) 1807 return true; 1805 return true; 1808 1806 1809 /* If the PMD would extend outside th 1807 /* If the PMD would extend outside the VMA */ 1810 if (pmd_addr < vmf->vma->vm_start) 1808 if (pmd_addr < vmf->vma->vm_start) 1811 return true; 1809 return true; 1812 if ((pmd_addr + PMD_SIZE) > vmf->vma- 1810 if ((pmd_addr + PMD_SIZE) > vmf->vma->vm_end) 1813 return true; 1811 return true; 1814 1812 1815 /* If the PMD would extend beyond the 1813 /* If the PMD would extend beyond the file size */ 1816 if ((xas->xa_index | PG_PMD_COLOUR) > 1814 if ((xas->xa_index | PG_PMD_COLOUR) >= max_pgoff) 1817 return true; 1815 return true; 1818 1816 1819 return false; 1817 return false; 1820 } 1818 } 1821 1819 1822 static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct 1820 static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, 1823 const struct i 1821 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 1824 { 1822 { 1825 struct address_space *mapping = vmf-> 1823 struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping; 1826 XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &mapping->i_pages 1824 XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &mapping->i_pages, vmf->pgoff, PMD_ORDER); 1827 struct iomap_iter iter = { 1825 struct iomap_iter iter = { 1828 .inode = mapping->ho 1826 .inode = mapping->host, 1829 .len = PMD_SIZE, 1827 .len = PMD_SIZE, 1830 .flags = IOMAP_DAX | 1828 .flags = IOMAP_DAX | IOMAP_FAULT, 1831 }; 1829 }; 1832 vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; 1830 vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; 1833 pgoff_t max_pgoff; 1831 pgoff_t max_pgoff; 1834 void *entry; 1832 void *entry; >> 1833 int error; 1835 1834 1836 if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) 1835 if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) 1837 iter.flags |= IOMAP_WRITE; 1836 iter.flags |= IOMAP_WRITE; 1838 1837 1839 /* 1838 /* 1840 * Check whether offset isn't beyond 1839 * Check whether offset isn't beyond end of file now. Caller is 1841 * supposed to hold locks serializing 1840 * supposed to hold locks serializing us with truncate / punch hole so 1842 * this is a reliable test. 1841 * this is a reliable test. 1843 */ 1842 */ 1844 max_pgoff = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read( 1843 max_pgoff = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(iter.inode), PAGE_SIZE); 1845 1844 1846 trace_dax_pmd_fault(iter.inode, vmf, 1845 trace_dax_pmd_fault(iter.inode, vmf, max_pgoff, 0); 1847 1846 1848 if (xas.xa_index >= max_pgoff) { 1847 if (xas.xa_index >= max_pgoff) { 1849 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 1848 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 1850 goto out; 1849 goto out; 1851 } 1850 } 1852 1851 1853 if (dax_fault_check_fallback(vmf, &xa 1852 if (dax_fault_check_fallback(vmf, &xas, max_pgoff)) 1854 goto fallback; 1853 goto fallback; 1855 1854 1856 /* 1855 /* 1857 * grab_mapping_entry() will make sur 1856 * grab_mapping_entry() will make sure we get an empty PMD entry, 1858 * a zero PMD entry or a DAX PMD. If 1857 * a zero PMD entry or a DAX PMD. If it can't (because a PTE 1859 * entry is already in the array, for 1858 * entry is already in the array, for instance), it will return 1860 * VM_FAULT_FALLBACK. 1859 * VM_FAULT_FALLBACK. 1861 */ 1860 */ 1862 entry = grab_mapping_entry(&xas, mapp 1861 entry = grab_mapping_entry(&xas, mapping, PMD_ORDER); 1863 if (xa_is_internal(entry)) { 1862 if (xa_is_internal(entry)) { 1864 ret = xa_to_internal(entry); 1863 ret = xa_to_internal(entry); 1865 goto fallback; 1864 goto fallback; 1866 } 1865 } 1867 1866 1868 /* 1867 /* 1869 * It is possible, particularly with 1868 * It is possible, particularly with mixed reads & writes to private 1870 * mappings, that we have raced with 1869 * mappings, that we have raced with a PTE fault that overlaps with 1871 * the PMD we need to set up. If so 1870 * the PMD we need to set up. If so just return and the fault will be 1872 * retried. 1871 * retried. 1873 */ 1872 */ 1874 if (!pmd_none(*vmf->pmd) && !pmd_tran 1873 if (!pmd_none(*vmf->pmd) && !pmd_trans_huge(*vmf->pmd) && 1875 !pmd_devmap(*vmf->pmd 1874 !pmd_devmap(*vmf->pmd)) { 1876 ret = 0; 1875 ret = 0; 1877 goto unlock_entry; 1876 goto unlock_entry; 1878 } 1877 } 1879 1878 1880 iter.pos = (loff_t)xas.xa_index << PA 1879 iter.pos = (loff_t)xas.xa_index << PAGE_SHIFT; 1881 while (iomap_iter(&iter, ops) > 0) { !! 1880 while ((error = iomap_iter(&iter, ops)) > 0) { 1882 if (iomap_length(&iter) < PMD 1881 if (iomap_length(&iter) < PMD_SIZE) 1883 continue; /* actually 1882 continue; /* actually breaks out of the loop */ 1884 1883 1885 ret = dax_fault_iter(vmf, &it 1884 ret = dax_fault_iter(vmf, &iter, pfnp, &xas, &entry, true); 1886 if (ret != VM_FAULT_FALLBACK) 1885 if (ret != VM_FAULT_FALLBACK) 1887 iter.processed = PMD_ 1886 iter.processed = PMD_SIZE; 1888 } 1887 } 1889 1888 1890 unlock_entry: 1889 unlock_entry: 1891 dax_unlock_entry(&xas, entry); 1890 dax_unlock_entry(&xas, entry); 1892 fallback: 1891 fallback: 1893 if (ret == VM_FAULT_FALLBACK) { 1892 if (ret == VM_FAULT_FALLBACK) { 1894 split_huge_pmd(vmf->vma, vmf- 1893 split_huge_pmd(vmf->vma, vmf->pmd, vmf->address); 1895 count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALL 1894 count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); 1896 } 1895 } 1897 out: 1896 out: 1898 trace_dax_pmd_fault_done(iter.inode, 1897 trace_dax_pmd_fault_done(iter.inode, vmf, max_pgoff, ret); 1899 return ret; 1898 return ret; 1900 } 1899 } 1901 #else 1900 #else 1902 static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct 1901 static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, 1903 const struct i 1902 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 1904 { 1903 { 1905 return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; 1904 return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; 1906 } 1905 } 1907 #endif /* CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD */ 1906 #endif /* CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD */ 1908 1907 1909 /** 1908 /** 1910 * dax_iomap_fault - handle a page fault on a 1909 * dax_iomap_fault - handle a page fault on a DAX file 1911 * @vmf: The description of the fault 1910 * @vmf: The description of the fault 1912 * @order: Order of the page to fault in !! 1911 * @pe_size: Size of the page to fault in 1913 * @pfnp: PFN to insert for synchronous fault 1912 * @pfnp: PFN to insert for synchronous faults if fsync is required 1914 * @iomap_errp: Storage for detailed error co 1913 * @iomap_errp: Storage for detailed error code in case of error 1915 * @ops: Iomap ops passed from the file syste 1914 * @ops: Iomap ops passed from the file system 1916 * 1915 * 1917 * When a page fault occurs, filesystems may 1916 * When a page fault occurs, filesystems may call this helper in 1918 * their fault handler for DAX files. dax_iom 1917 * their fault handler for DAX files. dax_iomap_fault() assumes the caller 1919 * has done all the necessary locking for pag 1918 * has done all the necessary locking for page fault to proceed 1920 * successfully. 1919 * successfully. 1921 */ 1920 */ 1922 vm_fault_t dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *v !! 1921 vm_fault_t dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size, 1923 pfn_t *pfnp, int *iomap_e 1922 pfn_t *pfnp, int *iomap_errp, const struct iomap_ops *ops) 1924 { 1923 { 1925 if (order == 0) !! 1924 switch (pe_size) { >> 1925 case PE_SIZE_PTE: 1926 return dax_iomap_pte_fault(vm 1926 return dax_iomap_pte_fault(vmf, pfnp, iomap_errp, ops); 1927 else if (order == PMD_ORDER) !! 1927 case PE_SIZE_PMD: 1928 return dax_iomap_pmd_fault(vm 1928 return dax_iomap_pmd_fault(vmf, pfnp, ops); 1929 else !! 1929 default: 1930 return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; 1930 return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; >> 1931 } 1931 } 1932 } 1932 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_iomap_fault); 1933 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_iomap_fault); 1933 1934 1934 /* 1935 /* 1935 * dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite - insert PTE or PMD 1936 * dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite - insert PTE or PMD entry into page tables 1936 * @vmf: The description of the fault 1937 * @vmf: The description of the fault 1937 * @pfn: PFN to insert 1938 * @pfn: PFN to insert 1938 * @order: Order of entry to insert. 1939 * @order: Order of entry to insert. 1939 * 1940 * 1940 * This function inserts a writeable PTE or P 1941 * This function inserts a writeable PTE or PMD entry into the page tables 1941 * for an mmaped DAX file. It also marks the 1942 * for an mmaped DAX file. It also marks the page cache entry as dirty. 1942 */ 1943 */ 1943 static vm_fault_t 1944 static vm_fault_t 1944 dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf, 1945 dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t pfn, unsigned int order) 1945 { 1946 { 1946 struct address_space *mapping = vmf-> 1947 struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping; 1947 XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &mapping->i_pages 1948 XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &mapping->i_pages, vmf->pgoff, order); 1948 void *entry; 1949 void *entry; 1949 vm_fault_t ret; 1950 vm_fault_t ret; 1950 1951 1951 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 1952 xas_lock_irq(&xas); 1952 entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas, orde 1953 entry = get_unlocked_entry(&xas, order); 1953 /* Did we race with someone splitting 1954 /* Did we race with someone splitting entry or so? */ 1954 if (!entry || dax_is_conflict(entry) 1955 if (!entry || dax_is_conflict(entry) || 1955 (order == 0 && !dax_is_pte_entry( 1956 (order == 0 && !dax_is_pte_entry(entry))) { 1956 put_unlocked_entry(&xas, entr 1957 put_unlocked_entry(&xas, entry, WAKE_NEXT); 1957 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 1958 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 1958 trace_dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite_ 1959 trace_dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite_no_entry(mapping->host, vmf, 1959 1960 VM_FAULT_NOPAGE); 1960 return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; 1961 return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; 1961 } 1962 } 1962 xas_set_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRT 1963 xas_set_mark(&xas, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY); 1963 dax_lock_entry(&xas, entry); 1964 dax_lock_entry(&xas, entry); 1964 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 1965 xas_unlock_irq(&xas); 1965 if (order == 0) 1966 if (order == 0) 1966 ret = vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrit 1967 ret = vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite(vmf->vma, vmf->address, pfn); 1967 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD 1968 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD 1968 else if (order == PMD_ORDER) 1969 else if (order == PMD_ORDER) 1969 ret = vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(vmf, 1970 ret = vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(vmf, pfn, FAULT_FLAG_WRITE); 1970 #endif 1971 #endif 1971 else 1972 else 1972 ret = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; 1973 ret = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; 1973 dax_unlock_entry(&xas, entry); 1974 dax_unlock_entry(&xas, entry); 1974 trace_dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(mapping- 1975 trace_dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(mapping->host, vmf, ret); 1975 return ret; 1976 return ret; 1976 } 1977 } 1977 1978 1978 /** 1979 /** 1979 * dax_finish_sync_fault - finish synchronous 1980 * dax_finish_sync_fault - finish synchronous page fault 1980 * @vmf: The description of the fault 1981 * @vmf: The description of the fault 1981 * @order: Order of entry to be inserted !! 1982 * @pe_size: Size of entry to be inserted 1982 * @pfn: PFN to insert 1983 * @pfn: PFN to insert 1983 * 1984 * 1984 * This function ensures that the file range 1985 * This function ensures that the file range touched by the page fault is 1985 * stored persistently on the media and handl 1986 * stored persistently on the media and handles inserting of appropriate page 1986 * table entry. 1987 * table entry. 1987 */ 1988 */ 1988 vm_fault_t dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fa !! 1989 vm_fault_t dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, 1989 pfn_t pfn) !! 1990 enum page_entry_size pe_size, pfn_t pfn) 1990 { 1991 { 1991 int err; 1992 int err; 1992 loff_t start = ((loff_t)vmf->pgoff) < 1993 loff_t start = ((loff_t)vmf->pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT; >> 1994 unsigned int order = pe_order(pe_size); 1993 size_t len = PAGE_SIZE << order; 1995 size_t len = PAGE_SIZE << order; 1994 1996 1995 err = vfs_fsync_range(vmf->vma->vm_fi 1997 err = vfs_fsync_range(vmf->vma->vm_file, start, start + len - 1, 1); 1996 if (err) 1998 if (err) 1997 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 1999 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 1998 return dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(vmf, pf 2000 return dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(vmf, pfn, order); 1999 } 2001 } 2000 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_finish_sync_fault); 2002 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_finish_sync_fault); 2001 2003 2002 static loff_t dax_range_compare_iter(struct i 2004 static loff_t dax_range_compare_iter(struct iomap_iter *it_src, 2003 struct iomap_iter *it_dest, u 2005 struct iomap_iter *it_dest, u64 len, bool *same) 2004 { 2006 { 2005 const struct iomap *smap = &it_src->i 2007 const struct iomap *smap = &it_src->iomap; 2006 const struct iomap *dmap = &it_dest-> 2008 const struct iomap *dmap = &it_dest->iomap; 2007 loff_t pos1 = it_src->pos, pos2 = it_ 2009 loff_t pos1 = it_src->pos, pos2 = it_dest->pos; 2008 void *saddr, *daddr; 2010 void *saddr, *daddr; 2009 int id, ret; 2011 int id, ret; 2010 2012 2011 len = min(len, min(smap->length, dmap 2013 len = min(len, min(smap->length, dmap->length)); 2012 2014 2013 if (smap->type == IOMAP_HOLE && dmap- 2015 if (smap->type == IOMAP_HOLE && dmap->type == IOMAP_HOLE) { 2014 *same = true; 2016 *same = true; 2015 return len; 2017 return len; 2016 } 2018 } 2017 2019 2018 if (smap->type == IOMAP_HOLE || dmap- 2020 if (smap->type == IOMAP_HOLE || dmap->type == IOMAP_HOLE) { 2019 *same = false; 2021 *same = false; 2020 return 0; 2022 return 0; 2021 } 2023 } 2022 2024 2023 id = dax_read_lock(); 2025 id = dax_read_lock(); 2024 ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(smap, p 2026 ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(smap, pos1, ALIGN(pos1 + len, PAGE_SIZE), 2025 &saddr, 2027 &saddr, NULL); 2026 if (ret < 0) 2028 if (ret < 0) 2027 goto out_unlock; 2029 goto out_unlock; 2028 2030 2029 ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(dmap, p 2031 ret = dax_iomap_direct_access(dmap, pos2, ALIGN(pos2 + len, PAGE_SIZE), 2030 &daddr, 2032 &daddr, NULL); 2031 if (ret < 0) 2033 if (ret < 0) 2032 goto out_unlock; 2034 goto out_unlock; 2033 2035 2034 *same = !memcmp(saddr, daddr, len); 2036 *same = !memcmp(saddr, daddr, len); 2035 if (!*same) 2037 if (!*same) 2036 len = 0; 2038 len = 0; 2037 dax_read_unlock(id); 2039 dax_read_unlock(id); 2038 return len; 2040 return len; 2039 2041 2040 out_unlock: 2042 out_unlock: 2041 dax_read_unlock(id); 2043 dax_read_unlock(id); 2042 return -EIO; 2044 return -EIO; 2043 } 2045 } 2044 2046 2045 int dax_dedupe_file_range_compare(struct inod 2047 int dax_dedupe_file_range_compare(struct inode *src, loff_t srcoff, 2046 struct inode *dst, loff_t dst 2048 struct inode *dst, loff_t dstoff, loff_t len, bool *same, 2047 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 2049 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 2048 { 2050 { 2049 struct iomap_iter src_iter = { 2051 struct iomap_iter src_iter = { 2050 .inode = src, 2052 .inode = src, 2051 .pos = srcoff, 2053 .pos = srcoff, 2052 .len = len, 2054 .len = len, 2053 .flags = IOMAP_DAX, 2055 .flags = IOMAP_DAX, 2054 }; 2056 }; 2055 struct iomap_iter dst_iter = { 2057 struct iomap_iter dst_iter = { 2056 .inode = dst, 2058 .inode = dst, 2057 .pos = dstoff, 2059 .pos = dstoff, 2058 .len = len, 2060 .len = len, 2059 .flags = IOMAP_DAX, 2061 .flags = IOMAP_DAX, 2060 }; 2062 }; 2061 int ret, compared = 0; 2063 int ret, compared = 0; 2062 2064 2063 while ((ret = iomap_iter(&src_iter, o 2065 while ((ret = iomap_iter(&src_iter, ops)) > 0 && 2064 (ret = iomap_iter(&dst_iter, o 2066 (ret = iomap_iter(&dst_iter, ops)) > 0) { 2065 compared = dax_range_compare_ 2067 compared = dax_range_compare_iter(&src_iter, &dst_iter, 2066 min(src_iter. 2068 min(src_iter.len, dst_iter.len), same); 2067 if (compared < 0) 2069 if (compared < 0) 2068 return ret; 2070 return ret; 2069 src_iter.processed = dst_iter 2071 src_iter.processed = dst_iter.processed = compared; 2070 } 2072 } 2071 return ret; 2073 return ret; 2072 } 2074 } 2073 2075 2074 int dax_remap_file_range_prep(struct file *fi 2076 int dax_remap_file_range_prep(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, 2075 struct file *fi 2077 struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, 2076 loff_t *len, un 2078 loff_t *len, unsigned int remap_flags, 2077 const struct io 2079 const struct iomap_ops *ops) 2078 { 2080 { 2079 return __generic_remap_file_range_pre 2081 return __generic_remap_file_range_prep(file_in, pos_in, file_out, 2080 2082 pos_out, len, remap_flags, ops); 2081 } 2083 } 2082 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_remap_file_range_prep); 2084 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_remap_file_range_prep); 2083 2085
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