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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/fs/eventfd.c

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Diff markup

Differences between /fs/eventfd.c (Architecture i386) and /fs/eventfd.c (Architecture alpha)


  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only            1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*                                                  2 /*
  3  *  fs/eventfd.c                                    3  *  fs/eventfd.c
  4  *                                                  4  *
  5  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Davide Libenzi <davide      5  *  Copyright (C) 2007  Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
  6  *                                                  6  *
  7  */                                                 7  */
  8                                                     8 
  9 #include <linux/file.h>                             9 #include <linux/file.h>
 10 #include <linux/poll.h>                            10 #include <linux/poll.h>
 11 #include <linux/init.h>                            11 #include <linux/init.h>
 12 #include <linux/fs.h>                              12 #include <linux/fs.h>
 13 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>                    13 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 14 #include <linux/kernel.h>                          14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 15 #include <linux/slab.h>                            15 #include <linux/slab.h>
 16 #include <linux/list.h>                            16 #include <linux/list.h>
 17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>                        17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 18 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>                     18 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
 19 #include <linux/syscalls.h>                        19 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 20 #include <linux/export.h>                          20 #include <linux/export.h>
 21 #include <linux/kref.h>                            21 #include <linux/kref.h>
 22 #include <linux/eventfd.h>                         22 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
 23 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>                         23 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>                        24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 25 #include <linux/idr.h>                             25 #include <linux/idr.h>
 26 #include <linux/uio.h>                             26 #include <linux/uio.h>
 27                                                    27 
 28 static DEFINE_IDA(eventfd_ida);                    28 static DEFINE_IDA(eventfd_ida);
 29                                                    29 
 30 struct eventfd_ctx {                               30 struct eventfd_ctx {
 31         struct kref kref;                          31         struct kref kref;
 32         wait_queue_head_t wqh;                     32         wait_queue_head_t wqh;
 33         /*                                         33         /*
 34          * Every time that a write(2) is perfo     34          * Every time that a write(2) is performed on an eventfd, the
 35          * value of the __u64 being written is     35          * value of the __u64 being written is added to "count" and a
 36          * wakeup is performed on "wqh". If EF     36          * wakeup is performed on "wqh". If EFD_SEMAPHORE flag was not
 37          * specified, a read(2) will return th     37          * specified, a read(2) will return the "count" value to userspace,
 38          * and will reset "count" to zero. The     38          * and will reset "count" to zero. The kernel side eventfd_signal()
 39          * also, adds to the "count" counter a     39          * also, adds to the "count" counter and issue a wakeup.
 40          */                                        40          */
 41         __u64 count;                               41         __u64 count;
 42         unsigned int flags;                        42         unsigned int flags;
 43         int id;                                    43         int id;
 44 };                                                 44 };
 45                                                    45 
 46 /**                                                46 /**
 47  * eventfd_signal_mask - Increment the event c     47  * eventfd_signal_mask - Increment the event counter
 48  * @ctx: [in] Pointer to the eventfd context.      48  * @ctx: [in] Pointer to the eventfd context.
 49  * @mask: [in] poll mask                           49  * @mask: [in] poll mask
 50  *                                                 50  *
 51  * This function is supposed to be called by t     51  * This function is supposed to be called by the kernel in paths that do not
 52  * allow sleeping. In this function we allow t     52  * allow sleeping. In this function we allow the counter to reach the ULLONG_MAX
 53  * value, and we signal this as overflow condi     53  * value, and we signal this as overflow condition by returning a EPOLLERR
 54  * to poll(2).                                     54  * to poll(2).
 55  */                                                55  */
 56 void eventfd_signal_mask(struct eventfd_ctx *c     56 void eventfd_signal_mask(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx, __poll_t mask)
 57 {                                                  57 {
 58         unsigned long flags;                       58         unsigned long flags;
 59                                                    59 
 60         /*                                         60         /*
 61          * Deadlock or stack overflow issues c     61          * Deadlock or stack overflow issues can happen if we recurse here
 62          * through waitqueue wakeup handlers.      62          * through waitqueue wakeup handlers. If the caller users potentially
 63          * nested waitqueues with custom wakeu     63          * nested waitqueues with custom wakeup handlers, then it should
 64          * check eventfd_signal_allowed() befo     64          * check eventfd_signal_allowed() before calling this function. If
 65          * it returns false, the eventfd_signa     65          * it returns false, the eventfd_signal() call should be deferred to a
 66          * safe context.                           66          * safe context.
 67          */                                        67          */
 68         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->in_eventfd))     68         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->in_eventfd))
 69                 return;                            69                 return;
 70                                                    70 
 71         spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->wqh.lock, flag     71         spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);
 72         current->in_eventfd = 1;                   72         current->in_eventfd = 1;
 73         if (ctx->count < ULLONG_MAX)               73         if (ctx->count < ULLONG_MAX)
 74                 ctx->count++;                      74                 ctx->count++;
 75         if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wqh))           75         if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wqh))
 76                 wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh,     76                 wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh, EPOLLIN | mask);
 77         current->in_eventfd = 0;                   77         current->in_eventfd = 0;
 78         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->wqh.lock,     78         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);
 79 }                                                  79 }
 80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_signal_mask);            80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_signal_mask);
 81                                                    81 
 82 static void eventfd_free_ctx(struct eventfd_ct     82 static void eventfd_free_ctx(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx)
 83 {                                                  83 {
 84         if (ctx->id >= 0)                          84         if (ctx->id >= 0)
 85                 ida_free(&eventfd_ida, ctx->id     85                 ida_free(&eventfd_ida, ctx->id);
 86         kfree(ctx);                                86         kfree(ctx);
 87 }                                                  87 }
 88                                                    88 
 89 static void eventfd_free(struct kref *kref)        89 static void eventfd_free(struct kref *kref)
 90 {                                                  90 {
 91         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = container_of     91         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = container_of(kref, struct eventfd_ctx, kref);
 92                                                    92 
 93         eventfd_free_ctx(ctx);                     93         eventfd_free_ctx(ctx);
 94 }                                                  94 }
 95                                                    95 
 96 /**                                                96 /**
 97  * eventfd_ctx_put - Releases a reference to t     97  * eventfd_ctx_put - Releases a reference to the internal eventfd context.
 98  * @ctx: [in] Pointer to eventfd context.          98  * @ctx: [in] Pointer to eventfd context.
 99  *                                                 99  *
100  * The eventfd context reference must have bee    100  * The eventfd context reference must have been previously acquired either
101  * with eventfd_ctx_fdget() or eventfd_ctx_fil    101  * with eventfd_ctx_fdget() or eventfd_ctx_fileget().
102  */                                               102  */
103 void eventfd_ctx_put(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx)     103 void eventfd_ctx_put(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx)
104 {                                                 104 {
105         kref_put(&ctx->kref, eventfd_free);       105         kref_put(&ctx->kref, eventfd_free);
106 }                                                 106 }
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_put);               107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_put);
108                                                   108 
109 static int eventfd_release(struct inode *inode    109 static int eventfd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
110 {                                                 110 {
111         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = file->privat    111         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
112                                                   112 
113         wake_up_poll(&ctx->wqh, EPOLLHUP);        113         wake_up_poll(&ctx->wqh, EPOLLHUP);
114         eventfd_ctx_put(ctx);                     114         eventfd_ctx_put(ctx);
115         return 0;                                 115         return 0;
116 }                                                 116 }
117                                                   117 
118 static __poll_t eventfd_poll(struct file *file    118 static __poll_t eventfd_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
119 {                                                 119 {
120         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = file->privat    120         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
121         __poll_t events = 0;                      121         __poll_t events = 0;
122         u64 count;                                122         u64 count;
123                                                   123 
124         poll_wait(file, &ctx->wqh, wait);         124         poll_wait(file, &ctx->wqh, wait);
125                                                   125 
126         /*                                        126         /*
127          * All writes to ctx->count occur with    127          * All writes to ctx->count occur within ctx->wqh.lock.  This read
128          * can be done outside ctx->wqh.lock b    128          * can be done outside ctx->wqh.lock because we know that poll_wait
129          * takes that lock (through add_wait_q    129          * takes that lock (through add_wait_queue) if our caller will sleep.
130          *                                        130          *
131          * The read _can_ therefore seep into     131          * The read _can_ therefore seep into add_wait_queue's critical
132          * section, but cannot move above it!     132          * section, but cannot move above it!  add_wait_queue's spin_lock acts
133          * as an acquire barrier and ensures t    133          * as an acquire barrier and ensures that the read be ordered properly
134          * against the writes.  The following     134          * against the writes.  The following CAN happen and is safe:
135          *                                        135          *
136          *     poll                               136          *     poll                               write
137          *     -----------------                  137          *     -----------------                  ------------
138          *     lock ctx->wqh.lock (in poll_wai    138          *     lock ctx->wqh.lock (in poll_wait)
139          *     count = ctx->count                 139          *     count = ctx->count
140          *     __add_wait_queue                   140          *     __add_wait_queue
141          *     unlock ctx->wqh.lock               141          *     unlock ctx->wqh.lock
142          *                                        142          *                                        lock ctx->qwh.lock
143          *                                        143          *                                        ctx->count += n
144          *                                        144          *                                        if (waitqueue_active)
145          *                                        145          *                                          wake_up_locked_poll
146          *                                        146          *                                        unlock ctx->qwh.lock
147          *     eventfd_poll returns 0             147          *     eventfd_poll returns 0
148          *                                        148          *
149          * but the following, which would miss    149          * but the following, which would miss a wakeup, cannot happen:
150          *                                        150          *
151          *     poll                               151          *     poll                               write
152          *     -----------------                  152          *     -----------------                  ------------
153          *     count = ctx->count (INVALID!)      153          *     count = ctx->count (INVALID!)
154          *                                        154          *                                        lock ctx->qwh.lock
155          *                                        155          *                                        ctx->count += n
156          *                                        156          *                                        **waitqueue_active is false**
157          *                                        157          *                                        **no wake_up_locked_poll!**
158          *                                        158          *                                        unlock ctx->qwh.lock
159          *     lock ctx->wqh.lock (in poll_wai    159          *     lock ctx->wqh.lock (in poll_wait)
160          *     __add_wait_queue                   160          *     __add_wait_queue
161          *     unlock ctx->wqh.lock               161          *     unlock ctx->wqh.lock
162          *     eventfd_poll returns 0             162          *     eventfd_poll returns 0
163          */                                       163          */
164         count = READ_ONCE(ctx->count);            164         count = READ_ONCE(ctx->count);
165                                                   165 
166         if (count > 0)                            166         if (count > 0)
167                 events |= EPOLLIN;                167                 events |= EPOLLIN;
168         if (count == ULLONG_MAX)                  168         if (count == ULLONG_MAX)
169                 events |= EPOLLERR;               169                 events |= EPOLLERR;
170         if (ULLONG_MAX - 1 > count)               170         if (ULLONG_MAX - 1 > count)
171                 events |= EPOLLOUT;               171                 events |= EPOLLOUT;
172                                                   172 
173         return events;                            173         return events;
174 }                                                 174 }
175                                                   175 
176 void eventfd_ctx_do_read(struct eventfd_ctx *c    176 void eventfd_ctx_do_read(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx, __u64 *cnt)
177 {                                                 177 {
178         lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->wqh.lock);      178         lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->wqh.lock);
179                                                   179 
180         *cnt = ((ctx->flags & EFD_SEMAPHORE) &    180         *cnt = ((ctx->flags & EFD_SEMAPHORE) && ctx->count) ? 1 : ctx->count;
181         ctx->count -= *cnt;                       181         ctx->count -= *cnt;
182 }                                                 182 }
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_do_read);           183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_do_read);
184                                                   184 
185 /**                                               185 /**
186  * eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue - Read the cu    186  * eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue - Read the current counter and removes wait queue.
187  * @ctx: [in] Pointer to eventfd context.         187  * @ctx: [in] Pointer to eventfd context.
188  * @wait: [in] Wait queue to be removed.          188  * @wait: [in] Wait queue to be removed.
189  * @cnt: [out] Pointer to the 64-bit counter v    189  * @cnt: [out] Pointer to the 64-bit counter value.
190  *                                                190  *
191  * Returns %0 if successful, or the following     191  * Returns %0 if successful, or the following error codes:
192  *                                                192  *
193  * -EAGAIN      : The operation would have blo    193  * -EAGAIN      : The operation would have blocked.
194  *                                                194  *
195  * This is used to atomically remove a wait qu    195  * This is used to atomically remove a wait queue entry from the eventfd wait
196  * queue head, and read/reset the counter valu    196  * queue head, and read/reset the counter value.
197  */                                               197  */
198 int eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue(struct event    198 int eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue(struct eventfd_ctx *ctx, wait_queue_entry_t *wait,
199                                   __u64 *cnt)     199                                   __u64 *cnt)
200 {                                                 200 {
201         unsigned long flags;                      201         unsigned long flags;
202                                                   202 
203         spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->wqh.lock, flag    203         spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);
204         eventfd_ctx_do_read(ctx, cnt);            204         eventfd_ctx_do_read(ctx, cnt);
205         __remove_wait_queue(&ctx->wqh, wait);     205         __remove_wait_queue(&ctx->wqh, wait);
206         if (*cnt != 0 && waitqueue_active(&ctx    206         if (*cnt != 0 && waitqueue_active(&ctx->wqh))
207                 wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh,    207                 wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh, EPOLLOUT);
208         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->wqh.lock,    208         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags);
209                                                   209 
210         return *cnt != 0 ? 0 : -EAGAIN;           210         return *cnt != 0 ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
211 }                                                 211 }
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queu    212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue);
213                                                   213 
214 static ssize_t eventfd_read(struct kiocb *iocb    214 static ssize_t eventfd_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
215 {                                                 215 {
216         struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;        216         struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
217         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = file->privat    217         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
218         __u64 ucnt = 0;                           218         __u64 ucnt = 0;
219                                                   219 
220         if (iov_iter_count(to) < sizeof(ucnt))    220         if (iov_iter_count(to) < sizeof(ucnt))
221                 return -EINVAL;                   221                 return -EINVAL;
222         spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);            222         spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
223         if (!ctx->count) {                        223         if (!ctx->count) {
224                 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOC    224                 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
225                     (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOW    225                     (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)) {
226                         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->    226                         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
227                         return -EAGAIN;           227                         return -EAGAIN;
228                 }                                 228                 }
229                                                   229 
230                 if (wait_event_interruptible_l    230                 if (wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq(ctx->wqh, ctx->count)) {
231                         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->    231                         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
232                         return -ERESTARTSYS;      232                         return -ERESTARTSYS;
233                 }                                 233                 }
234         }                                         234         }
235         eventfd_ctx_do_read(ctx, &ucnt);          235         eventfd_ctx_do_read(ctx, &ucnt);
236         current->in_eventfd = 1;                  236         current->in_eventfd = 1;
237         if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wqh))          237         if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wqh))
238                 wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh,    238                 wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh, EPOLLOUT);
239         current->in_eventfd = 0;                  239         current->in_eventfd = 0;
240         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);          240         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
241         if (unlikely(copy_to_iter(&ucnt, sizeo    241         if (unlikely(copy_to_iter(&ucnt, sizeof(ucnt), to) != sizeof(ucnt)))
242                 return -EFAULT;                   242                 return -EFAULT;
243                                                   243 
244         return sizeof(ucnt);                      244         return sizeof(ucnt);
245 }                                                 245 }
246                                                   246 
247 static ssize_t eventfd_write(struct file *file    247 static ssize_t eventfd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
248                              loff_t *ppos)        248                              loff_t *ppos)
249 {                                                 249 {
250         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = file->privat    250         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
251         ssize_t res;                              251         ssize_t res;
252         __u64 ucnt;                               252         __u64 ucnt;
253                                                   253 
254         if (count != sizeof(ucnt))                254         if (count != sizeof(ucnt))
255                 return -EINVAL;                   255                 return -EINVAL;
256         if (copy_from_user(&ucnt, buf, sizeof(    256         if (copy_from_user(&ucnt, buf, sizeof(ucnt)))
257                 return -EFAULT;                   257                 return -EFAULT;
258         if (ucnt == ULLONG_MAX)                   258         if (ucnt == ULLONG_MAX)
259                 return -EINVAL;                   259                 return -EINVAL;
260         spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);            260         spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
261         res = -EAGAIN;                            261         res = -EAGAIN;
262         if (ULLONG_MAX - ctx->count > ucnt)       262         if (ULLONG_MAX - ctx->count > ucnt)
263                 res = sizeof(ucnt);               263                 res = sizeof(ucnt);
264         else if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)    264         else if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
265                 res = wait_event_interruptible    265                 res = wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq(ctx->wqh,
266                                 ULLONG_MAX - c    266                                 ULLONG_MAX - ctx->count > ucnt);
267                 if (!res)                         267                 if (!res)
268                         res = sizeof(ucnt);       268                         res = sizeof(ucnt);
269         }                                         269         }
270         if (likely(res > 0)) {                    270         if (likely(res > 0)) {
271                 ctx->count += ucnt;               271                 ctx->count += ucnt;
272                 current->in_eventfd = 1;          272                 current->in_eventfd = 1;
273                 if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wqh    273                 if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wqh))
274                         wake_up_locked_poll(&c    274                         wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh, EPOLLIN);
275                 current->in_eventfd = 0;          275                 current->in_eventfd = 0;
276         }                                         276         }
277         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);          277         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
278                                                   278 
279         return res;                               279         return res;
280 }                                                 280 }
281                                                   281 
282 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS                             282 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
283 static void eventfd_show_fdinfo(struct seq_fil    283 static void eventfd_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f)
284 {                                                 284 {
285         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = f->private_d    285         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx = f->private_data;
286         __u64 cnt;                                286         __u64 cnt;
287                                                   287 
288         spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);            288         spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
289         cnt = ctx->count;                         289         cnt = ctx->count;
290         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);          290         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock);
291                                                   291 
292         seq_printf(m,                             292         seq_printf(m,
293                    "eventfd-count: %16llx\n"      293                    "eventfd-count: %16llx\n"
294                    "eventfd-id: %d\n"             294                    "eventfd-id: %d\n"
295                    "eventfd-semaphore: %d\n",     295                    "eventfd-semaphore: %d\n",
296                    cnt,                           296                    cnt,
297                    ctx->id,                       297                    ctx->id,
298                    !!(ctx->flags & EFD_SEMAPHO    298                    !!(ctx->flags & EFD_SEMAPHORE));
299 }                                                 299 }
300 #endif                                            300 #endif
301                                                   301 
302 static const struct file_operations eventfd_fo    302 static const struct file_operations eventfd_fops = {
303 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS                             303 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
304         .show_fdinfo    = eventfd_show_fdinfo,    304         .show_fdinfo    = eventfd_show_fdinfo,
305 #endif                                            305 #endif
306         .release        = eventfd_release,        306         .release        = eventfd_release,
307         .poll           = eventfd_poll,           307         .poll           = eventfd_poll,
308         .read_iter      = eventfd_read,           308         .read_iter      = eventfd_read,
309         .write          = eventfd_write,          309         .write          = eventfd_write,
310         .llseek         = noop_llseek,            310         .llseek         = noop_llseek,
311 };                                                311 };
312                                                   312 
313 /**                                               313 /**
314  * eventfd_fget - Acquire a reference of an ev    314  * eventfd_fget - Acquire a reference of an eventfd file descriptor.
315  * @fd: [in] Eventfd file descriptor.             315  * @fd: [in] Eventfd file descriptor.
316  *                                                316  *
317  * Returns a pointer to the eventfd file struc    317  * Returns a pointer to the eventfd file structure in case of success, or the
318  * following error pointer:                       318  * following error pointer:
319  *                                                319  *
320  * -EBADF    : Invalid @fd file descriptor.       320  * -EBADF    : Invalid @fd file descriptor.
321  * -EINVAL   : The @fd file descriptor is not     321  * -EINVAL   : The @fd file descriptor is not an eventfd file.
322  */                                               322  */
323 struct file *eventfd_fget(int fd)                 323 struct file *eventfd_fget(int fd)
324 {                                                 324 {
325         struct file *file;                        325         struct file *file;
326                                                   326 
327         file = fget(fd);                          327         file = fget(fd);
328         if (!file)                                328         if (!file)
329                 return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);           329                 return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
330         if (file->f_op != &eventfd_fops) {        330         if (file->f_op != &eventfd_fops) {
331                 fput(file);                       331                 fput(file);
332                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);          332                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
333         }                                         333         }
334                                                   334 
335         return file;                              335         return file;
336 }                                                 336 }
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_fget);                  337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_fget);
338                                                   338 
339 /**                                               339 /**
340  * eventfd_ctx_fdget - Acquires a reference to    340  * eventfd_ctx_fdget - Acquires a reference to the internal eventfd context.
341  * @fd: [in] Eventfd file descriptor.             341  * @fd: [in] Eventfd file descriptor.
342  *                                                342  *
343  * Returns a pointer to the internal eventfd c    343  * Returns a pointer to the internal eventfd context, otherwise the error
344  * pointers returned by the following function    344  * pointers returned by the following functions:
345  *                                                345  *
346  * eventfd_fget                                   346  * eventfd_fget
347  */                                               347  */
348 struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd_ctx_fdget(int fd)     348 struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd_ctx_fdget(int fd)
349 {                                                 349 {
350         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx;                  350         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx;
351         struct fd f = fdget(fd);                  351         struct fd f = fdget(fd);
352         if (!f.file)                              352         if (!f.file)
353                 return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);           353                 return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
354         ctx = eventfd_ctx_fileget(f.file);        354         ctx = eventfd_ctx_fileget(f.file);
355         fdput(f);                                 355         fdput(f);
356         return ctx;                               356         return ctx;
357 }                                                 357 }
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_fdget);             358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_fdget);
359                                                   359 
360 /**                                               360 /**
361  * eventfd_ctx_fileget - Acquires a reference     361  * eventfd_ctx_fileget - Acquires a reference to the internal eventfd context.
362  * @file: [in] Eventfd file pointer.              362  * @file: [in] Eventfd file pointer.
363  *                                                363  *
364  * Returns a pointer to the internal eventfd c    364  * Returns a pointer to the internal eventfd context, otherwise the error
365  * pointer:                                       365  * pointer:
366  *                                                366  *
367  * -EINVAL   : The @fd file descriptor is not     367  * -EINVAL   : The @fd file descriptor is not an eventfd file.
368  */                                               368  */
369 struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd_ctx_fileget(struct    369 struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd_ctx_fileget(struct file *file)
370 {                                                 370 {
371         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx;                  371         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx;
372                                                   372 
373         if (file->f_op != &eventfd_fops)          373         if (file->f_op != &eventfd_fops)
374                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);          374                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
375                                                   375 
376         ctx = file->private_data;                 376         ctx = file->private_data;
377         kref_get(&ctx->kref);                     377         kref_get(&ctx->kref);
378         return ctx;                               378         return ctx;
379 }                                                 379 }
380 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_fileget);           380 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eventfd_ctx_fileget);
381                                                   381 
382 static int do_eventfd(unsigned int count, int     382 static int do_eventfd(unsigned int count, int flags)
383 {                                                 383 {
384         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx;                  384         struct eventfd_ctx *ctx;
385         struct file *file;                        385         struct file *file;
386         int fd;                                   386         int fd;
387                                                   387 
388         /* Check the EFD_* constants for consi    388         /* Check the EFD_* constants for consistency.  */
389         BUILD_BUG_ON(EFD_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC)    389         BUILD_BUG_ON(EFD_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC);
390         BUILD_BUG_ON(EFD_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOC    390         BUILD_BUG_ON(EFD_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK);
391         BUILD_BUG_ON(EFD_SEMAPHORE != (1 << 0)    391         BUILD_BUG_ON(EFD_SEMAPHORE != (1 << 0));
392                                                   392 
393         if (flags & ~EFD_FLAGS_SET)               393         if (flags & ~EFD_FLAGS_SET)
394                 return -EINVAL;                   394                 return -EINVAL;
395                                                   395 
396         ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL    396         ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
397         if (!ctx)                                 397         if (!ctx)
398                 return -ENOMEM;                   398                 return -ENOMEM;
399                                                   399 
400         kref_init(&ctx->kref);                    400         kref_init(&ctx->kref);
401         init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->wqh);           401         init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->wqh);
402         ctx->count = count;                       402         ctx->count = count;
403         ctx->flags = flags;                       403         ctx->flags = flags;
404         ctx->id = ida_alloc(&eventfd_ida, GFP_    404         ctx->id = ida_alloc(&eventfd_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
405                                                   405 
406         flags &= EFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS;          406         flags &= EFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS;
407         flags |= O_RDWR;                          407         flags |= O_RDWR;
408         fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);          408         fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
409         if (fd < 0)                               409         if (fd < 0)
410                 goto err;                         410                 goto err;
411                                                   411 
412         file = anon_inode_getfile("[eventfd]",    412         file = anon_inode_getfile("[eventfd]", &eventfd_fops, ctx, flags);
413         if (IS_ERR(file)) {                       413         if (IS_ERR(file)) {
414                 put_unused_fd(fd);                414                 put_unused_fd(fd);
415                 fd = PTR_ERR(file);               415                 fd = PTR_ERR(file);
416                 goto err;                         416                 goto err;
417         }                                         417         }
418                                                   418 
419         file->f_mode |= FMODE_NOWAIT;             419         file->f_mode |= FMODE_NOWAIT;
420         fd_install(fd, file);                     420         fd_install(fd, file);
421         return fd;                                421         return fd;
422 err:                                              422 err:
423         eventfd_free_ctx(ctx);                    423         eventfd_free_ctx(ctx);
424         return fd;                                424         return fd;
425 }                                                 425 }
426                                                   426 
427 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(eventfd2, unsigned int, count,    427 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(eventfd2, unsigned int, count, int, flags)
428 {                                                 428 {
429         return do_eventfd(count, flags);          429         return do_eventfd(count, flags);
430 }                                                 430 }
431                                                   431 
432 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(eventfd, unsigned int, count)     432 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(eventfd, unsigned int, count)
433 {                                                 433 {
434         return do_eventfd(count, 0);              434         return do_eventfd(count, 0);
435 }                                                 435 }
436                                                   436 
437                                                   437 

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