1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 << 2 /* 1 /* 3 * linux/fs/filesystems.c 2 * linux/fs/filesystems.c 4 * 3 * 5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds 4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds 6 * 5 * 7 * table of configured filesystems 6 * table of configured filesystems 8 */ 7 */ 9 8 10 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 9 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 11 #include <linux/fs.h> 10 #include <linux/fs.h> 12 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 11 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 13 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 12 #include <linux/seq_file.h> >> 13 #include <linux/slab.h> 14 #include <linux/kmod.h> 14 #include <linux/kmod.h> 15 #include <linux/init.h> 15 #include <linux/init.h> 16 #include <linux/module.h> 16 #include <linux/module.h> 17 #include <linux/slab.h> !! 17 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 18 #include <linux/uaccess.h> << 19 #include <linux/fs_parser.h> << 20 18 21 /* 19 /* 22 * Handling of filesystem drivers list. 20 * Handling of filesystem drivers list. 23 * Rules: 21 * Rules: 24 * Inclusion to/removals from/scanning of 22 * Inclusion to/removals from/scanning of list are protected by spinlock. 25 * During the unload module must call unr 23 * During the unload module must call unregister_filesystem(). 26 * We can access the fields of list eleme 24 * We can access the fields of list element if: 27 * 1) spinlock is held or 25 * 1) spinlock is held or 28 * 2) we hold the reference to th 26 * 2) we hold the reference to the module. 29 * The latter can be guaranteed by call o 27 * The latter can be guaranteed by call of try_module_get(); if it 30 * returned 0 we must skip the element, o 28 * returned 0 we must skip the element, otherwise we got the reference. 31 * Once the reference is obtained we can 29 * Once the reference is obtained we can drop the spinlock. 32 */ 30 */ 33 31 34 static struct file_system_type *file_systems; 32 static struct file_system_type *file_systems; 35 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(file_systems_lock); 33 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(file_systems_lock); 36 34 37 /* WARNING: This can be used only if we _alrea 35 /* WARNING: This can be used only if we _already_ own a reference */ 38 struct file_system_type *get_filesystem(struct !! 36 void get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs) 39 { 37 { 40 __module_get(fs->owner); 38 __module_get(fs->owner); 41 return fs; << 42 } 39 } 43 40 44 void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *f 41 void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs) 45 { 42 { 46 module_put(fs->owner); 43 module_put(fs->owner); 47 } 44 } 48 45 49 static struct file_system_type **find_filesyst 46 static struct file_system_type **find_filesystem(const char *name, unsigned len) 50 { 47 { 51 struct file_system_type **p; 48 struct file_system_type **p; 52 for (p = &file_systems; *p; p = &(*p)- !! 49 for (p=&file_systems; *p; p=&(*p)->next) 53 if (strncmp((*p)->name, name, !! 50 if (strlen((*p)->name) == len && 54 !(*p)->name[len]) !! 51 strncmp((*p)->name, name, len) == 0) 55 break; 52 break; 56 return p; 53 return p; 57 } 54 } 58 55 59 /** 56 /** 60 * register_filesystem - register a new f 57 * register_filesystem - register a new filesystem 61 * @fs: the file system structure 58 * @fs: the file system structure 62 * 59 * 63 * Adds the file system passed to the lis 60 * Adds the file system passed to the list of file systems the kernel 64 * is aware of for mount and other syscal 61 * is aware of for mount and other syscalls. Returns 0 on success, 65 * or a negative errno code on an error. 62 * or a negative errno code on an error. 66 * 63 * 67 * The &struct file_system_type that is p 64 * The &struct file_system_type that is passed is linked into the kernel 68 * structures and must not be freed until 65 * structures and must not be freed until the file system has been 69 * unregistered. 66 * unregistered. 70 */ 67 */ 71 68 72 int register_filesystem(struct file_system_typ 69 int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type * fs) 73 { 70 { 74 int res = 0; 71 int res = 0; 75 struct file_system_type ** p; 72 struct file_system_type ** p; 76 73 77 if (fs->parameters && << 78 !fs_validate_description(fs->name, << 79 return -EINVAL; << 80 << 81 BUG_ON(strchr(fs->name, '.')); 74 BUG_ON(strchr(fs->name, '.')); 82 if (fs->next) 75 if (fs->next) 83 return -EBUSY; 76 return -EBUSY; >> 77 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs->fs_supers); 84 write_lock(&file_systems_lock); 78 write_lock(&file_systems_lock); 85 p = find_filesystem(fs->name, strlen(f 79 p = find_filesystem(fs->name, strlen(fs->name)); 86 if (*p) 80 if (*p) 87 res = -EBUSY; 81 res = -EBUSY; 88 else 82 else 89 *p = fs; 83 *p = fs; 90 write_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 84 write_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 91 return res; 85 return res; 92 } 86 } 93 87 94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_filesystem); 88 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_filesystem); 95 89 96 /** 90 /** 97 * unregister_filesystem - unregister a f 91 * unregister_filesystem - unregister a file system 98 * @fs: filesystem to unregister 92 * @fs: filesystem to unregister 99 * 93 * 100 * Remove a file system that was previous 94 * Remove a file system that was previously successfully registered 101 * with the kernel. An error is returned 95 * with the kernel. An error is returned if the file system is not found. 102 * Zero is returned on a success. 96 * Zero is returned on a success. 103 * 97 * 104 * Once this function has returned the &s 98 * Once this function has returned the &struct file_system_type structure 105 * may be freed or reused. 99 * may be freed or reused. 106 */ 100 */ 107 101 108 int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_t 102 int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type * fs) 109 { 103 { 110 struct file_system_type ** tmp; 104 struct file_system_type ** tmp; 111 105 112 write_lock(&file_systems_lock); 106 write_lock(&file_systems_lock); 113 tmp = &file_systems; 107 tmp = &file_systems; 114 while (*tmp) { 108 while (*tmp) { 115 if (fs == *tmp) { 109 if (fs == *tmp) { 116 *tmp = fs->next; 110 *tmp = fs->next; 117 fs->next = NULL; 111 fs->next = NULL; 118 write_unlock(&file_sys 112 write_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 119 synchronize_rcu(); << 120 return 0; 113 return 0; 121 } 114 } 122 tmp = &(*tmp)->next; 115 tmp = &(*tmp)->next; 123 } 116 } 124 write_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 117 write_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 125 << 126 return -EINVAL; 118 return -EINVAL; 127 } 119 } 128 120 129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_filesystem); 121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_filesystem); 130 122 131 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_SYSCALL << 132 static int fs_index(const char __user * __name 123 static int fs_index(const char __user * __name) 133 { 124 { 134 struct file_system_type * tmp; 125 struct file_system_type * tmp; 135 struct filename *name; !! 126 char * name; 136 int err, index; 127 int err, index; 137 128 138 name = getname(__name); 129 name = getname(__name); 139 err = PTR_ERR(name); 130 err = PTR_ERR(name); 140 if (IS_ERR(name)) 131 if (IS_ERR(name)) 141 return err; 132 return err; 142 133 143 err = -EINVAL; 134 err = -EINVAL; 144 read_lock(&file_systems_lock); 135 read_lock(&file_systems_lock); 145 for (tmp=file_systems, index=0 ; tmp ; 136 for (tmp=file_systems, index=0 ; tmp ; tmp=tmp->next, index++) { 146 if (strcmp(tmp->name, name->na !! 137 if (strcmp(tmp->name,name) == 0) { 147 err = index; 138 err = index; 148 break; 139 break; 149 } 140 } 150 } 141 } 151 read_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 142 read_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 152 putname(name); 143 putname(name); 153 return err; 144 return err; 154 } 145 } 155 146 156 static int fs_name(unsigned int index, char __ 147 static int fs_name(unsigned int index, char __user * buf) 157 { 148 { 158 struct file_system_type * tmp; 149 struct file_system_type * tmp; 159 int len, res; 150 int len, res; 160 151 161 read_lock(&file_systems_lock); 152 read_lock(&file_systems_lock); 162 for (tmp = file_systems; tmp; tmp = tm 153 for (tmp = file_systems; tmp; tmp = tmp->next, index--) 163 if (index <= 0 && try_module_g 154 if (index <= 0 && try_module_get(tmp->owner)) 164 break; 155 break; 165 read_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 156 read_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 166 if (!tmp) 157 if (!tmp) 167 return -EINVAL; 158 return -EINVAL; 168 159 169 /* OK, we got the reference, so we can 160 /* OK, we got the reference, so we can safely block */ 170 len = strlen(tmp->name) + 1; 161 len = strlen(tmp->name) + 1; 171 res = copy_to_user(buf, tmp->name, len 162 res = copy_to_user(buf, tmp->name, len) ? -EFAULT : 0; 172 put_filesystem(tmp); 163 put_filesystem(tmp); 173 return res; 164 return res; 174 } 165 } 175 166 176 static int fs_maxindex(void) 167 static int fs_maxindex(void) 177 { 168 { 178 struct file_system_type * tmp; 169 struct file_system_type * tmp; 179 int index; 170 int index; 180 171 181 read_lock(&file_systems_lock); 172 read_lock(&file_systems_lock); 182 for (tmp = file_systems, index = 0 ; t 173 for (tmp = file_systems, index = 0 ; tmp ; tmp = tmp->next, index++) 183 ; 174 ; 184 read_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 175 read_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 185 return index; 176 return index; 186 } 177 } 187 178 188 /* 179 /* 189 * Whee.. Weird sysv syscall. 180 * Whee.. Weird sysv syscall. 190 */ 181 */ 191 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sysfs, int, option, unsigned l 182 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sysfs, int, option, unsigned long, arg1, unsigned long, arg2) 192 { 183 { 193 int retval = -EINVAL; 184 int retval = -EINVAL; 194 185 195 switch (option) { 186 switch (option) { 196 case 1: 187 case 1: 197 retval = fs_index((con 188 retval = fs_index((const char __user *) arg1); 198 break; 189 break; 199 190 200 case 2: 191 case 2: 201 retval = fs_name(arg1, 192 retval = fs_name(arg1, (char __user *) arg2); 202 break; 193 break; 203 194 204 case 3: 195 case 3: 205 retval = fs_maxindex() 196 retval = fs_maxindex(); 206 break; 197 break; 207 } 198 } 208 return retval; 199 return retval; 209 } 200 } 210 #endif << 211 201 212 int __init list_bdev_fs_names(char *buf, size_ !! 202 int __init get_filesystem_list(char *buf) 213 { 203 { 214 struct file_system_type *p; !! 204 int len = 0; 215 size_t len; !! 205 struct file_system_type * tmp; 216 int count = 0; << 217 206 218 read_lock(&file_systems_lock); 207 read_lock(&file_systems_lock); 219 for (p = file_systems; p; p = p->next) !! 208 tmp = file_systems; 220 if (!(p->fs_flags & FS_REQUIRE !! 209 while (tmp && len < PAGE_SIZE - 80) { 221 continue; !! 210 len += sprintf(buf+len, "%s\t%s\n", 222 len = strlen(p->name) + 1; !! 211 (tmp->fs_flags & FS_REQUIRES_DEV) ? "" : "nodev", 223 if (len > size) { !! 212 tmp->name); 224 pr_warn("%s: truncatin !! 213 tmp = tmp->next; 225 break; << 226 } << 227 memcpy(buf, p->name, len); << 228 buf += len; << 229 size -= len; << 230 count++; << 231 } 214 } 232 read_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 215 read_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 233 return count; !! 216 return len; 234 } 217 } 235 218 236 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 219 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 237 static int filesystems_proc_show(struct seq_fi 220 static int filesystems_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 238 { 221 { 239 struct file_system_type * tmp; 222 struct file_system_type * tmp; 240 223 241 read_lock(&file_systems_lock); 224 read_lock(&file_systems_lock); 242 tmp = file_systems; 225 tmp = file_systems; 243 while (tmp) { 226 while (tmp) { 244 seq_printf(m, "%s\t%s\n", 227 seq_printf(m, "%s\t%s\n", 245 (tmp->fs_flags & FS_RE 228 (tmp->fs_flags & FS_REQUIRES_DEV) ? "" : "nodev", 246 tmp->name); 229 tmp->name); 247 tmp = tmp->next; 230 tmp = tmp->next; 248 } 231 } 249 read_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 232 read_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 250 return 0; 233 return 0; 251 } 234 } 252 235 >> 236 static int filesystems_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) >> 237 { >> 238 return single_open(file, filesystems_proc_show, NULL); >> 239 } >> 240 >> 241 static const struct file_operations filesystems_proc_fops = { >> 242 .open = filesystems_proc_open, >> 243 .read = seq_read, >> 244 .llseek = seq_lseek, >> 245 .release = single_release, >> 246 }; >> 247 253 static int __init proc_filesystems_init(void) 248 static int __init proc_filesystems_init(void) 254 { 249 { 255 proc_create_single("filesystems", 0, N !! 250 proc_create("filesystems", 0, NULL, &filesystems_proc_fops); 256 return 0; 251 return 0; 257 } 252 } 258 module_init(proc_filesystems_init); 253 module_init(proc_filesystems_init); 259 #endif 254 #endif 260 255 261 static struct file_system_type *__get_fs_type( 256 static struct file_system_type *__get_fs_type(const char *name, int len) 262 { 257 { 263 struct file_system_type *fs; 258 struct file_system_type *fs; 264 259 265 read_lock(&file_systems_lock); 260 read_lock(&file_systems_lock); 266 fs = *(find_filesystem(name, len)); 261 fs = *(find_filesystem(name, len)); 267 if (fs && !try_module_get(fs->owner)) 262 if (fs && !try_module_get(fs->owner)) 268 fs = NULL; 263 fs = NULL; 269 read_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 264 read_unlock(&file_systems_lock); 270 return fs; 265 return fs; 271 } 266 } 272 267 273 struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const cha 268 struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name) 274 { 269 { 275 struct file_system_type *fs; 270 struct file_system_type *fs; 276 const char *dot = strchr(name, '.'); 271 const char *dot = strchr(name, '.'); 277 int len = dot ? dot - name : strlen(na 272 int len = dot ? dot - name : strlen(name); 278 273 279 fs = __get_fs_type(name, len); 274 fs = __get_fs_type(name, len); 280 if (!fs && (request_module("fs-%.*s", !! 275 if (!fs && (request_module("%.*s", len, name) == 0)) 281 fs = __get_fs_type(name, len); 276 fs = __get_fs_type(name, len); 282 if (!fs) << 283 pr_warn_once("request_ << 284 len, name << 285 } << 286 277 287 if (dot && fs && !(fs->fs_flags & FS_H 278 if (dot && fs && !(fs->fs_flags & FS_HAS_SUBTYPE)) { 288 put_filesystem(fs); 279 put_filesystem(fs); 289 fs = NULL; 280 fs = NULL; 290 } 281 } 291 return fs; 282 return fs; 292 } 283 } 293 284 294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_fs_type); 285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_fs_type); 295 286
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