1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 #include <linux/memblock.h> 2 #include <linux/memblock.h> 3 #include <linux/compiler.h> 3 #include <linux/compiler.h> 4 #include <linux/fs.h> 4 #include <linux/fs.h> 5 #include <linux/init.h> 5 #include <linux/init.h> 6 #include <linux/ksm.h> 6 #include <linux/ksm.h> 7 #include <linux/mm.h> 7 #include <linux/mm.h> 8 #include <linux/mmzone.h> 8 #include <linux/mmzone.h> 9 #include <linux/huge_mm.h> 9 #include <linux/huge_mm.h> 10 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 10 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 11 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 11 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 12 #include <linux/hugetlb.h> 12 #include <linux/hugetlb.h> 13 #include <linux/memremap.h> 13 #include <linux/memremap.h> 14 #include <linux/memcontrol.h> 14 #include <linux/memcontrol.h> 15 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> 15 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> 16 #include <linux/page_idle.h> 16 #include <linux/page_idle.h> 17 #include <linux/kernel-page-flags.h> 17 #include <linux/kernel-page-flags.h> 18 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 18 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 19 #include "internal.h" 19 #include "internal.h" 20 20 21 #define KPMSIZE sizeof(u64) 21 #define KPMSIZE sizeof(u64) 22 #define KPMMASK (KPMSIZE - 1) 22 #define KPMMASK (KPMSIZE - 1) 23 #define KPMBITS (KPMSIZE * BITS_PER_BYTE) 23 #define KPMBITS (KPMSIZE * BITS_PER_BYTE) 24 24 25 static inline unsigned long get_max_dump_pfn(v 25 static inline unsigned long get_max_dump_pfn(void) 26 { 26 { 27 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM 27 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM 28 /* 28 /* 29 * The memmap of early sections is com 29 * The memmap of early sections is completely populated and marked 30 * online even if max_pfn does not fal 30 * online even if max_pfn does not fall on a section boundary - 31 * pfn_to_online_page() will succeed o 31 * pfn_to_online_page() will succeed on all pages. Allow inspecting 32 * these memmaps. 32 * these memmaps. 33 */ 33 */ 34 return round_up(max_pfn, PAGES_PER_SEC 34 return round_up(max_pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION); 35 #else 35 #else 36 return max_pfn; 36 return max_pfn; 37 #endif 37 #endif 38 } 38 } 39 39 40 /* /proc/kpagecount - an array exposing page m !! 40 /* /proc/kpagecount - an array exposing page counts 41 * 41 * 42 * Each entry is a u64 representing the corres 42 * Each entry is a u64 representing the corresponding 43 * physical page mapcount. !! 43 * physical page count. 44 */ 44 */ 45 static ssize_t kpagecount_read(struct file *fi 45 static ssize_t kpagecount_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, 46 size_t count, lof 46 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 47 { 47 { 48 const unsigned long max_dump_pfn = get 48 const unsigned long max_dump_pfn = get_max_dump_pfn(); 49 u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf; 49 u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf; >> 50 struct page *ppage; 50 unsigned long src = *ppos; 51 unsigned long src = *ppos; 51 unsigned long pfn; 52 unsigned long pfn; 52 ssize_t ret = 0; 53 ssize_t ret = 0; >> 54 u64 pcount; 53 55 54 pfn = src / KPMSIZE; 56 pfn = src / KPMSIZE; 55 if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK) 57 if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK) 56 return -EINVAL; 58 return -EINVAL; 57 if (src >= max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE) 59 if (src >= max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE) 58 return 0; 60 return 0; 59 count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (m 61 count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src); 60 62 61 while (count > 0) { 63 while (count > 0) { 62 struct page *page; << 63 u64 mapcount = 0; << 64 << 65 /* 64 /* 66 * TODO: ZONE_DEVICE support r 65 * TODO: ZONE_DEVICE support requires to identify 67 * memmaps that were actually 66 * memmaps that were actually initialized. 68 */ 67 */ 69 page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn) !! 68 ppage = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); 70 if (page) !! 69 71 mapcount = folio_preci !! 70 if (!ppage || PageSlab(ppage) || page_has_type(ppage)) 72 !! 71 pcount = 0; >> 72 else >> 73 pcount = page_mapcount(ppage); 73 74 74 if (put_user(mapcount, out)) { !! 75 if (put_user(pcount, out)) { 75 ret = -EFAULT; 76 ret = -EFAULT; 76 break; 77 break; 77 } 78 } 78 79 79 pfn++; 80 pfn++; 80 out++; 81 out++; 81 count -= KPMSIZE; 82 count -= KPMSIZE; 82 83 83 cond_resched(); 84 cond_resched(); 84 } 85 } 85 86 86 *ppos += (char __user *)out - buf; 87 *ppos += (char __user *)out - buf; 87 if (!ret) 88 if (!ret) 88 ret = (char __user *)out - buf 89 ret = (char __user *)out - buf; 89 return ret; 90 return ret; 90 } 91 } 91 92 92 static const struct proc_ops kpagecount_proc_o 93 static const struct proc_ops kpagecount_proc_ops = { 93 .proc_flags = PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT 94 .proc_flags = PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT, 94 .proc_lseek = mem_lseek, 95 .proc_lseek = mem_lseek, 95 .proc_read = kpagecount_read, 96 .proc_read = kpagecount_read, 96 }; 97 }; 97 98 98 /* /proc/kpageflags - an array exposing page f 99 /* /proc/kpageflags - an array exposing page flags 99 * 100 * 100 * Each entry is a u64 representing the corres 101 * Each entry is a u64 representing the corresponding 101 * physical page flags. 102 * physical page flags. 102 */ 103 */ 103 104 104 static inline u64 kpf_copy_bit(u64 kflags, int 105 static inline u64 kpf_copy_bit(u64 kflags, int ubit, int kbit) 105 { 106 { 106 return ((kflags >> kbit) & 1) << ubit; 107 return ((kflags >> kbit) & 1) << ubit; 107 } 108 } 108 109 109 u64 stable_page_flags(const struct page *page) !! 110 u64 stable_page_flags(struct page *page) 110 { 111 { 111 const struct folio *folio; !! 112 u64 k; 112 unsigned long k; !! 113 u64 u; 113 unsigned long mapping; << 114 bool is_anon; << 115 u64 u = 0; << 116 114 117 /* 115 /* 118 * pseudo flag: KPF_NOPAGE 116 * pseudo flag: KPF_NOPAGE 119 * it differentiates a memory hole fro 117 * it differentiates a memory hole from a page with no flags 120 */ 118 */ 121 if (!page) 119 if (!page) 122 return 1 << KPF_NOPAGE; 120 return 1 << KPF_NOPAGE; 123 folio = page_folio(page); << 124 121 125 k = folio->flags; !! 122 k = page->flags; 126 mapping = (unsigned long)folio->mappin !! 123 u = 0; 127 is_anon = mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON; << 128 124 129 /* 125 /* 130 * pseudo flags for the well known (an 126 * pseudo flags for the well known (anonymous) memory mapped pages >> 127 * >> 128 * Note that page->_mapcount is overloaded in SLAB, so the >> 129 * simple test in page_mapped() is not enough. 131 */ 130 */ 132 if (page_mapped(page)) !! 131 if (!PageSlab(page) && page_mapped(page)) 133 u |= 1 << KPF_MMAP; 132 u |= 1 << KPF_MMAP; 134 if (is_anon) { !! 133 if (PageAnon(page)) 135 u |= 1 << KPF_ANON; 134 u |= 1 << KPF_ANON; 136 if (mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_KSM !! 135 if (PageKsm(page)) 137 u |= 1 << KPF_KSM; !! 136 u |= 1 << KPF_KSM; 138 } << 139 137 140 /* 138 /* 141 * compound pages: export both head/ta 139 * compound pages: export both head/tail info 142 * they together define a compound pag 140 * they together define a compound page's start/end pos and order 143 */ 141 */ 144 if (page == &folio->page) !! 142 if (PageHead(page)) 145 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_COMPO !! 143 u |= 1 << KPF_COMPOUND_HEAD; 146 else !! 144 if (PageTail(page)) 147 u |= 1 << KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL; 145 u |= 1 << KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL; 148 if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) !! 146 if (PageHuge(page)) 149 u |= 1 << KPF_HUGE; 147 u |= 1 << KPF_HUGE; 150 else if (folio_test_large(folio) && !! 148 /* 151 folio_test_large_rmappable(fo !! 149 * PageTransCompound can be true for non-huge compound pages (slab 152 /* Note: we indicate any THPs !! 150 * pages or pages allocated by drivers with __GFP_COMP) because it 153 u |= 1 << KPF_THP; !! 151 * just checks PG_head/PG_tail, so we need to check PageLRU/PageAnon 154 } else if (is_huge_zero_folio(folio)) !! 152 * to make sure a given page is a thp, not a non-huge compound page. 155 u |= 1 << KPF_ZERO_PAGE; !! 153 */ 156 u |= 1 << KPF_THP; !! 154 else if (PageTransCompound(page)) { 157 } else if (is_zero_folio(folio)) { !! 155 struct page *head = compound_head(page); >> 156 >> 157 if (PageLRU(head) || PageAnon(head)) >> 158 u |= 1 << KPF_THP; >> 159 else if (is_huge_zero_page(head)) { >> 160 u |= 1 << KPF_ZERO_PAGE; >> 161 u |= 1 << KPF_THP; >> 162 } >> 163 } else if (is_zero_pfn(page_to_pfn(page))) 158 u |= 1 << KPF_ZERO_PAGE; 164 u |= 1 << KPF_ZERO_PAGE; 159 } !! 165 160 166 161 /* 167 /* 162 * Caveats on high order pages: PG_bud 168 * Caveats on high order pages: PG_buddy and PG_slab will only be set 163 * on the head page. 169 * on the head page. 164 */ 170 */ 165 if (PageBuddy(page)) 171 if (PageBuddy(page)) 166 u |= 1 << KPF_BUDDY; 172 u |= 1 << KPF_BUDDY; 167 else if (page_count(page) == 0 && is_f 173 else if (page_count(page) == 0 && is_free_buddy_page(page)) 168 u |= 1 << KPF_BUDDY; 174 u |= 1 << KPF_BUDDY; 169 175 170 if (PageOffline(page)) 176 if (PageOffline(page)) 171 u |= 1 << KPF_OFFLINE; 177 u |= 1 << KPF_OFFLINE; 172 if (PageTable(page)) 178 if (PageTable(page)) 173 u |= 1 << KPF_PGTABLE; 179 u |= 1 << KPF_PGTABLE; 174 if (folio_test_slab(folio)) << 175 u |= 1 << KPF_SLAB; << 176 180 177 #if defined(CONFIG_PAGE_IDLE_FLAG) && defined( !! 181 if (page_is_idle(page)) 178 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_IDLE, << 179 #else << 180 if (folio_test_idle(folio)) << 181 u |= 1 << KPF_IDLE; 182 u |= 1 << KPF_IDLE; 182 #endif << 183 183 184 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LOCKED, 184 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LOCKED, PG_locked); >> 185 >> 186 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_SLAB, PG_slab); >> 187 if (PageTail(page) && PageSlab(page)) >> 188 u |= 1 << KPF_SLAB; >> 189 >> 190 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ERROR, PG_error); 185 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_DIRTY, 191 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_DIRTY, PG_dirty); 186 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UPTODATE, 192 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UPTODATE, PG_uptodate); 187 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_WRITEBACK, 193 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_WRITEBACK, PG_writeback); 188 194 189 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LRU, 195 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LRU, PG_lru); 190 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_REFERENCED, 196 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_REFERENCED, PG_referenced); 191 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ACTIVE, 197 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ACTIVE, PG_active); 192 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_RECLAIM, 198 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_RECLAIM, PG_reclaim); 193 199 194 #define SWAPCACHE ((1 << PG_swapbacked) | (1 < !! 200 if (PageSwapCache(page)) 195 if ((k & SWAPCACHE) == SWAPCACHE) << 196 u |= 1 << KPF_SWAPCACHE; 201 u |= 1 << KPF_SWAPCACHE; 197 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_SWAPBACKED, 202 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_SWAPBACKED, PG_swapbacked); 198 203 199 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UNEVICTABLE, 204 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UNEVICTABLE, PG_unevictable); 200 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_MLOCKED, 205 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_MLOCKED, PG_mlocked); 201 206 202 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE 207 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE 203 if (u & (1 << KPF_HUGE)) !! 208 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_HWPOISON, PG_hwpoison); 204 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_HWPOI !! 209 #endif 205 else !! 210 206 u |= kpf_copy_bit(page->flags, !! 211 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED >> 212 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UNCACHED, PG_uncached); 207 #endif 213 #endif 208 214 209 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_RESERVED, 215 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_RESERVED, PG_reserved); 210 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_OWNER_2, !! 216 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_MAPPEDTODISK, PG_mappedtodisk); 211 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_PRIVATE, 217 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_PRIVATE, PG_private); 212 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_PRIVATE_2, 218 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_PRIVATE_2, PG_private_2); 213 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_OWNER_PRIVATE 219 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_OWNER_PRIVATE, PG_owner_priv_1); 214 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ARCH, 220 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ARCH, PG_arch_1); 215 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_ARCH_2 !! 221 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_ARCH_X 216 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ARCH_2, 222 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ARCH_2, PG_arch_2); 217 #endif << 218 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_ARCH_3 << 219 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ARCH_3, 223 u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ARCH_3, PG_arch_3); 220 #endif 224 #endif 221 225 222 return u; 226 return u; 223 }; 227 }; 224 228 225 static ssize_t kpageflags_read(struct file *fi 229 static ssize_t kpageflags_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, 226 size_t count, lof 230 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 227 { 231 { 228 const unsigned long max_dump_pfn = get 232 const unsigned long max_dump_pfn = get_max_dump_pfn(); 229 u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf; 233 u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf; >> 234 struct page *ppage; 230 unsigned long src = *ppos; 235 unsigned long src = *ppos; 231 unsigned long pfn; 236 unsigned long pfn; 232 ssize_t ret = 0; 237 ssize_t ret = 0; 233 238 234 pfn = src / KPMSIZE; 239 pfn = src / KPMSIZE; 235 if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK) 240 if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK) 236 return -EINVAL; 241 return -EINVAL; 237 if (src >= max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE) 242 if (src >= max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE) 238 return 0; 243 return 0; 239 count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (m 244 count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src); 240 245 241 while (count > 0) { 246 while (count > 0) { 242 /* 247 /* 243 * TODO: ZONE_DEVICE support r 248 * TODO: ZONE_DEVICE support requires to identify 244 * memmaps that were actually 249 * memmaps that were actually initialized. 245 */ 250 */ 246 struct page *page = pfn_to_onl !! 251 ppage = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); 247 252 248 if (put_user(stable_page_flags !! 253 if (put_user(stable_page_flags(ppage), out)) { 249 ret = -EFAULT; 254 ret = -EFAULT; 250 break; 255 break; 251 } 256 } 252 257 253 pfn++; 258 pfn++; 254 out++; 259 out++; 255 count -= KPMSIZE; 260 count -= KPMSIZE; 256 261 257 cond_resched(); 262 cond_resched(); 258 } 263 } 259 264 260 *ppos += (char __user *)out - buf; 265 *ppos += (char __user *)out - buf; 261 if (!ret) 266 if (!ret) 262 ret = (char __user *)out - buf 267 ret = (char __user *)out - buf; 263 return ret; 268 return ret; 264 } 269 } 265 270 266 static const struct proc_ops kpageflags_proc_o 271 static const struct proc_ops kpageflags_proc_ops = { 267 .proc_flags = PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT 272 .proc_flags = PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT, 268 .proc_lseek = mem_lseek, 273 .proc_lseek = mem_lseek, 269 .proc_read = kpageflags_read, 274 .proc_read = kpageflags_read, 270 }; 275 }; 271 276 272 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG 277 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG 273 static ssize_t kpagecgroup_read(struct file *f 278 static ssize_t kpagecgroup_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, 274 size_t count, 279 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 275 { 280 { 276 const unsigned long max_dump_pfn = get 281 const unsigned long max_dump_pfn = get_max_dump_pfn(); 277 u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf; 282 u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf; 278 struct page *ppage; 283 struct page *ppage; 279 unsigned long src = *ppos; 284 unsigned long src = *ppos; 280 unsigned long pfn; 285 unsigned long pfn; 281 ssize_t ret = 0; 286 ssize_t ret = 0; 282 u64 ino; 287 u64 ino; 283 288 284 pfn = src / KPMSIZE; 289 pfn = src / KPMSIZE; 285 if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK) 290 if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK) 286 return -EINVAL; 291 return -EINVAL; 287 if (src >= max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE) 292 if (src >= max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE) 288 return 0; 293 return 0; 289 count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (m 294 count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (max_dump_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src); 290 295 291 while (count > 0) { 296 while (count > 0) { 292 /* 297 /* 293 * TODO: ZONE_DEVICE support r 298 * TODO: ZONE_DEVICE support requires to identify 294 * memmaps that were actually 299 * memmaps that were actually initialized. 295 */ 300 */ 296 ppage = pfn_to_online_page(pfn 301 ppage = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); 297 302 298 if (ppage) 303 if (ppage) 299 ino = page_cgroup_ino( 304 ino = page_cgroup_ino(ppage); 300 else 305 else 301 ino = 0; 306 ino = 0; 302 307 303 if (put_user(ino, out)) { 308 if (put_user(ino, out)) { 304 ret = -EFAULT; 309 ret = -EFAULT; 305 break; 310 break; 306 } 311 } 307 312 308 pfn++; 313 pfn++; 309 out++; 314 out++; 310 count -= KPMSIZE; 315 count -= KPMSIZE; 311 316 312 cond_resched(); 317 cond_resched(); 313 } 318 } 314 319 315 *ppos += (char __user *)out - buf; 320 *ppos += (char __user *)out - buf; 316 if (!ret) 321 if (!ret) 317 ret = (char __user *)out - buf 322 ret = (char __user *)out - buf; 318 return ret; 323 return ret; 319 } 324 } 320 325 321 static const struct proc_ops kpagecgroup_proc_ 326 static const struct proc_ops kpagecgroup_proc_ops = { 322 .proc_flags = PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT 327 .proc_flags = PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT, 323 .proc_lseek = mem_lseek, 328 .proc_lseek = mem_lseek, 324 .proc_read = kpagecgroup_read, 329 .proc_read = kpagecgroup_read, 325 }; 330 }; 326 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ 331 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ 327 332 328 static int __init proc_page_init(void) 333 static int __init proc_page_init(void) 329 { 334 { 330 proc_create("kpagecount", S_IRUSR, NUL 335 proc_create("kpagecount", S_IRUSR, NULL, &kpagecount_proc_ops); 331 proc_create("kpageflags", S_IRUSR, NUL 336 proc_create("kpageflags", S_IRUSR, NULL, &kpageflags_proc_ops); 332 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG 337 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG 333 proc_create("kpagecgroup", S_IRUSR, NU 338 proc_create("kpagecgroup", S_IRUSR, NULL, &kpagecgroup_proc_ops); 334 #endif 339 #endif 335 return 0; 340 return 0; 336 } 341 } 337 fs_initcall(proc_page_init); 342 fs_initcall(proc_page_init); 338 343
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