1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 1 2 /* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */ 3 4 #ifndef _LINUX_BTF_H 5 #define _LINUX_BTF_H 1 6 7 #include <linux/types.h> 8 #include <linux/bpfptr.h> 9 #include <linux/bsearch.h> 10 #include <linux/btf_ids.h> 11 #include <uapi/linux/btf.h> 12 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h> 13 14 #define BTF_TYPE_EMIT(type) ((void)(type *)0) 15 #define BTF_TYPE_EMIT_ENUM(enum_val) ((void)en 16 17 /* These need to be macros, as the expressions 18 #define KF_ACQUIRE (1 << 0) /* kfunc is a 19 #define KF_RELEASE (1 << 1) /* kfunc is a 20 #define KF_RET_NULL (1 << 2) /* kfunc retu 21 /* Trusted arguments are those which are guara 22 * the kfunc. It is used to enforce that point 23 * kfuncs, or from the main kernel on a tracep 24 * invocation, remain unmodified when being pa 25 * args. 26 * 27 * Consider, for example, the following new ta 28 * 29 * SEC("tp_btf/task_newtask") 30 * int BPF_PROG(new_task_tp, struct task_ 31 * { 32 * ... 33 * } 34 * 35 * And the following kfunc: 36 * 37 * BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_task_acquire, K 38 * 39 * All invocations to the kfunc must pass the 40 * 41 * bpf_task_acquire(task); // 42 * bpf_task_acquire(task->last_wakee); // 43 * 44 * Programs may also pass referenced tasks dir 45 * 46 * struct task_struct *acquired; 47 * 48 * acquired = bpf_task_acquire(task); 49 * bpf_task_acquire(acquired); 50 * bpf_task_acquire(task); 51 * bpf_task_acquire(acquired->last_wakee) 52 * 53 * Programs may _not_, however, pass a task fr 54 * kprobe/kretprobe to the kfunc, as BPF canno 55 * pointers are guaranteed to be safe. For exa 56 * would be rejected: 57 * 58 * SEC("kretprobe/free_task") 59 * int BPF_PROG(free_task_probe, struct task_s 60 * { 61 * struct task_struct *acquired; 62 * 63 * acquired = bpf_task_acquire(acquired); 64 * bpf_task_release(acquired); 65 * 66 * return 0; 67 * } 68 */ 69 #define KF_TRUSTED_ARGS (1 << 4) /* kfunc only 70 #define KF_SLEEPABLE (1 << 5) /* kfunc may 71 #define KF_DESTRUCTIVE (1 << 6) /* kfunc perf 72 #define KF_RCU (1 << 7) /* kfunc take 73 /* only one of KF_ITER_{NEW,NEXT,DESTROY} coul 74 #define KF_ITER_NEW (1 << 8) /* kfunc impl 75 #define KF_ITER_NEXT (1 << 9) /* kfunc impl 76 #define KF_ITER_DESTROY (1 << 10) /* kfunc imp 77 #define KF_RCU_PROTECTED (1 << 11) /* kfunc sh 78 79 /* 80 * Tag marking a kernel function as a kfunc. T 81 * amount of copy-paste that kfunc authors hav 82 * as to avoid issues such as the compiler inl 83 * kfunc, or a global kfunc in an LTO build. 84 */ 85 #define __bpf_kfunc __used __retain noinline 86 87 #define __bpf_kfunc_start_defs() 88 __diag_push(); 89 __diag_ignore_all("-Wmissing-declarati 90 "Global kfuncs as th 91 __diag_ignore_all("-Wmissing-prototype 92 "Global kfuncs as th 93 94 #define __bpf_kfunc_end_defs() __diag_pop() 95 #define __bpf_hook_start() __bpf_kfunc_start_d 96 #define __bpf_hook_end() __bpf_kfunc_end_defs( 97 98 /* 99 * Return the name of the passed struct, if ex 100 * example the structure gets renamed. In this 101 * the code using that structure name, and upd 102 */ 103 #define stringify_struct(x) 104 ({ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct x) < 0); 105 __stringify(x); }) 106 107 struct btf; 108 struct btf_member; 109 struct btf_type; 110 union bpf_attr; 111 struct btf_show; 112 struct btf_id_set; 113 struct bpf_prog; 114 115 typedef int (*btf_kfunc_filter_t)(const struct 116 117 struct btf_kfunc_id_set { 118 struct module *owner; 119 struct btf_id_set8 *set; 120 btf_kfunc_filter_t filter; 121 }; 122 123 struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc { 124 u32 btf_id; 125 u32 kfunc_btf_id; 126 }; 127 128 struct btf_struct_meta { 129 u32 btf_id; 130 struct btf_record *record; 131 }; 132 133 struct btf_struct_metas { 134 u32 cnt; 135 struct btf_struct_meta types[]; 136 }; 137 138 extern const struct file_operations btf_fops; 139 140 const char *btf_get_name(const struct btf *btf 141 void btf_get(struct btf *btf); 142 void btf_put(struct btf *btf); 143 const struct btf_header *btf_header(const stru 144 int btf_new_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, bpf 145 struct btf *btf_get_by_fd(int fd); 146 int btf_get_info_by_fd(const struct btf *btf, 147 const union bpf_attr *a 148 union bpf_attr __user * 149 /* Figure out the size of a type_id. If type_ 150 * (e.g. const), it will be resolved to find o 151 * 152 * For example: 153 * In describing "const void *", type_id is " 154 * refers to "void *". The return type will b 155 * 156 * If type_id is a simple "int", then return t 157 * 158 * @btf: struct btf object 159 * @type_id: Find out the size of type_id. The 160 * type is set to *type_id. 161 * @ret_size: It can be NULL. If not NULL, th 162 * type is set to *ret_size. 163 * Return: The btf_type (resolved to another t 164 * NULL is returned if type_id itself 165 * (e.g. void) or it cannot be resolve 166 * has size info. 167 * *type_id and *ret_size will not be 168 * NULL return case. 169 */ 170 const struct btf_type *btf_type_id_size(const 171 u32 *t 172 u32 *r 173 174 /* 175 * Options to control show behaviour. 176 * - BTF_SHOW_COMPACT: no formatting arou 177 * - BTF_SHOW_NONAME: no struct/union mem 178 * - BTF_SHOW_PTR_RAW: show raw (unobfusc 179 * equivalent to %px. 180 * - BTF_SHOW_ZERO: show zero-valued stru 181 * are not displayed by default 182 * - BTF_SHOW_UNSAFE: skip use of bpf_pro 183 * data before displaying it. 184 */ 185 #define BTF_SHOW_COMPACT BTF_F_COMPACT 186 #define BTF_SHOW_NONAME BTF_F_NONAME 187 #define BTF_SHOW_PTR_RAW BTF_F_PTR_RAW 188 #define BTF_SHOW_ZERO BTF_F_ZERO 189 #define BTF_SHOW_UNSAFE (1ULL << 4) 190 191 void btf_type_seq_show(const struct btf *btf, 192 struct seq_file *m); 193 int btf_type_seq_show_flags(const struct btf * 194 struct seq_file *m 195 196 /* 197 * Copy len bytes of string representation of 198 * 199 * @btf: struct btf object 200 * @type_id: type id of type obj points to 201 * @obj: pointer to typed data 202 * @buf: buffer to write to 203 * @len: maximum length to write to buf 204 * @flags: show options (see above) 205 * 206 * Return: length that would have been/was cop 207 * negative error. 208 */ 209 int btf_type_snprintf_show(const struct btf *b 210 char *buf, int len, 211 212 int btf_get_fd_by_id(u32 id); 213 u32 btf_obj_id(const struct btf *btf); 214 bool btf_is_kernel(const struct btf *btf); 215 bool btf_is_module(const struct btf *btf); 216 bool btf_is_vmlinux(const struct btf *btf); 217 struct module *btf_try_get_module(const struct 218 u32 btf_nr_types(const struct btf *btf); 219 struct btf *btf_base_btf(const struct btf *btf 220 bool btf_member_is_reg_int(const struct btf *b 221 const struct btf_me 222 u32 expected_offset 223 struct btf_record *btf_parse_fields(const stru 224 u32 field_ 225 int btf_check_and_fixup_fields(const struct bt 226 bool btf_type_is_void(const struct btf_type *t 227 s32 btf_find_by_name_kind(const struct btf *bt 228 s32 bpf_find_btf_id(const char *name, u32 kind 229 const struct btf_type *btf_type_skip_modifiers 230 231 const struct btf_type *btf_type_resolve_ptr(co 232 u3 233 const struct btf_type *btf_type_resolve_func_p 234 235 const struct btf_type * 236 btf_resolve_size(const struct btf *btf, const 237 u32 *type_size); 238 const char *btf_type_str(const struct btf_type 239 240 #define for_each_member(i, struct_type, member 241 for (i = 0, member = btf_type_member(s 242 i < btf_type_vlen(struct_type); 243 i++, member++) 244 245 #define for_each_vsi(i, datasec_type, member) 246 for (i = 0, member = btf_type_var_seci 247 i < btf_type_vlen(datasec_type); 248 i++, member++) 249 250 static inline bool btf_type_is_ptr(const struc 251 { 252 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 253 } 254 255 static inline bool btf_type_is_int(const struc 256 { 257 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 258 } 259 260 static inline bool btf_type_is_small_int(const 261 { 262 return btf_type_is_int(t) && t->size < 263 } 264 265 static inline u8 btf_int_encoding(const struct 266 { 267 return BTF_INT_ENCODING(*(u32 *)(t + 1 268 } 269 270 static inline bool btf_type_is_signed_int(cons 271 { 272 return btf_type_is_int(t) && (btf_int_ 273 } 274 275 static inline bool btf_type_is_enum(const stru 276 { 277 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 278 } 279 280 static inline bool btf_is_any_enum(const struc 281 { 282 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 283 BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 284 } 285 286 static inline bool btf_kind_core_compat(const 287 const 288 { 289 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t1->info) == BTF_ 290 (btf_is_any_enum(t1) && btf_is_ 291 } 292 293 static inline bool str_is_empty(const char *s) 294 { 295 return !s || !s[0]; 296 } 297 298 static inline u16 btf_kind(const struct btf_ty 299 { 300 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info); 301 } 302 303 static inline bool btf_is_enum(const struct bt 304 { 305 return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_ENUM; 306 } 307 308 static inline bool btf_is_enum64(const struct 309 { 310 return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_ENUM64; 311 } 312 313 static inline u64 btf_enum64_value(const struc 314 { 315 return ((u64)e->val_hi32 << 32) | e->v 316 } 317 318 static inline bool btf_is_composite(const stru 319 { 320 u16 kind = btf_kind(t); 321 322 return kind == BTF_KIND_STRUCT || kind 323 } 324 325 static inline bool btf_is_array(const struct b 326 { 327 return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_ARRAY; 328 } 329 330 static inline bool btf_is_int(const struct btf 331 { 332 return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_INT; 333 } 334 335 static inline bool btf_is_ptr(const struct btf 336 { 337 return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_PTR; 338 } 339 340 static inline u8 btf_int_offset(const struct b 341 { 342 return BTF_INT_OFFSET(*(u32 *)(t + 1)) 343 } 344 345 static inline __u8 btf_int_bits(const struct b 346 { 347 return BTF_INT_BITS(*(__u32 *)(t + 1)) 348 } 349 350 static inline bool btf_type_is_scalar(const st 351 { 352 return btf_type_is_int(t) || btf_type_ 353 } 354 355 static inline bool btf_type_is_typedef(const s 356 { 357 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 358 } 359 360 static inline bool btf_type_is_volatile(const 361 { 362 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 363 } 364 365 static inline bool btf_type_is_func(const stru 366 { 367 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 368 } 369 370 static inline bool btf_type_is_func_proto(cons 371 { 372 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 373 } 374 375 static inline bool btf_type_is_var(const struc 376 { 377 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 378 } 379 380 static inline bool btf_type_is_type_tag(const 381 { 382 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 383 } 384 385 /* union is only a special case of struct: 386 * all its offsetof(member) == 0 387 */ 388 static inline bool btf_type_is_struct(const st 389 { 390 u8 kind = BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info); 391 392 return kind == BTF_KIND_STRUCT || kind 393 } 394 395 static inline bool __btf_type_is_struct(const 396 { 397 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 398 } 399 400 static inline bool btf_type_is_array(const str 401 { 402 return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_K 403 } 404 405 static inline u16 btf_type_vlen(const struct b 406 { 407 return BTF_INFO_VLEN(t->info); 408 } 409 410 static inline u16 btf_vlen(const struct btf_ty 411 { 412 return btf_type_vlen(t); 413 } 414 415 static inline u16 btf_func_linkage(const struc 416 { 417 return BTF_INFO_VLEN(t->info); 418 } 419 420 static inline bool btf_type_kflag(const struct 421 { 422 return BTF_INFO_KFLAG(t->info); 423 } 424 425 static inline u32 __btf_member_bit_offset(cons 426 cons 427 { 428 return btf_type_kflag(struct_type) ? B 429 : m 430 } 431 432 static inline u32 __btf_member_bitfield_size(c 433 c 434 { 435 return btf_type_kflag(struct_type) ? B 436 : 0 437 } 438 439 static inline struct btf_member *btf_members(c 440 { 441 return (struct btf_member *)(t + 1); 442 } 443 444 static inline u32 btf_member_bit_offset(const 445 { 446 const struct btf_member *m = btf_membe 447 448 return __btf_member_bit_offset(t, m); 449 } 450 451 static inline u32 btf_member_bitfield_size(con 452 { 453 const struct btf_member *m = btf_membe 454 455 return __btf_member_bitfield_size(t, m 456 } 457 458 static inline const struct btf_member *btf_typ 459 { 460 return (const struct btf_member *)(t + 461 } 462 463 static inline struct btf_array *btf_array(cons 464 { 465 return (struct btf_array *)(t + 1); 466 } 467 468 static inline struct btf_enum *btf_enum(const 469 { 470 return (struct btf_enum *)(t + 1); 471 } 472 473 static inline struct btf_enum64 *btf_enum64(co 474 { 475 return (struct btf_enum64 *)(t + 1); 476 } 477 478 static inline const struct btf_var_secinfo *bt 479 const struct btf_type *t) 480 { 481 return (const struct btf_var_secinfo * 482 } 483 484 static inline struct btf_param *btf_params(con 485 { 486 return (struct btf_param *)(t + 1); 487 } 488 489 static inline struct btf_decl_tag *btf_decl_ta 490 { 491 return (struct btf_decl_tag *)(t + 1); 492 } 493 494 static inline int btf_id_cmp_func(const void * 495 { 496 const int *pa = a, *pb = b; 497 498 return *pa - *pb; 499 } 500 501 static inline bool btf_id_set_contains(const s 502 { 503 return bsearch(&id, set->ids, set->cnt 504 } 505 506 static inline void *btf_id_set8_contains(const 507 { 508 return bsearch(&id, set->pairs, set->c 509 } 510 511 bool btf_param_match_suffix(const struct btf * 512 const struct btf_p 513 const char *suffix 514 int btf_ctx_arg_offset(const struct btf *btf, 515 u32 arg_no); 516 517 struct bpf_verifier_log; 518 519 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_JIT) && defined(CONFIG_ 520 struct bpf_struct_ops; 521 int __register_bpf_struct_ops(struct bpf_struc 522 const struct bpf_struct_ops_desc *bpf_struct_o 523 const struct bpf_struct_ops_desc *bpf_struct_o 524 #else 525 static inline const struct bpf_struct_ops_desc 526 { 527 return NULL; 528 } 529 #endif 530 531 enum btf_field_iter_kind { 532 BTF_FIELD_ITER_IDS, 533 BTF_FIELD_ITER_STRS, 534 }; 535 536 struct btf_field_desc { 537 /* once-per-type offsets */ 538 int t_off_cnt, t_offs[2]; 539 /* member struct size, or zero, if no 540 int m_sz; 541 /* repeated per-member offsets */ 542 int m_off_cnt, m_offs[1]; 543 }; 544 545 struct btf_field_iter { 546 struct btf_field_desc desc; 547 void *p; 548 int m_idx; 549 int off_idx; 550 int vlen; 551 }; 552 553 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL 554 const struct btf_type *btf_type_by_id(const st 555 void btf_set_base_btf(struct btf *btf, const s 556 int btf_relocate(struct btf *btf, const struct 557 int btf_field_iter_init(struct btf_field_iter 558 enum btf_field_iter_ki 559 __u32 *btf_field_iter_next(struct btf_field_it 560 561 const char *btf_name_by_offset(const struct bt 562 const char *btf_str_by_offset(const struct btf 563 struct btf *btf_parse_vmlinux(void); 564 struct btf *bpf_prog_get_target_btf(const stru 565 u32 *btf_kfunc_id_set_contains(const struct bt 566 const struct bp 567 u32 *btf_kfunc_is_modify_return(const struct b 568 const struct b 569 int register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum bpf_prog_ty 570 const struct btf 571 int register_btf_fmodret_id_set(const struct b 572 s32 btf_find_dtor_kfunc(struct btf *btf, u32 b 573 int register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(const struct b 574 struct module 575 struct btf_struct_meta *btf_find_struct_meta(c 576 bool btf_is_projection_of(const char *pname, c 577 bool btf_is_prog_ctx_type(struct bpf_verifier_ 578 const struct btf_ty 579 int arg); 580 int get_kern_ctx_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_lo 581 bool btf_types_are_same(const struct btf *btf1 582 const struct btf *btf2 583 int btf_check_iter_arg(struct btf *btf, const 584 #else 585 static inline const struct btf_type *btf_type_ 586 587 { 588 return NULL; 589 } 590 591 static inline void btf_set_base_btf(struct btf 592 { 593 } 594 595 static inline int btf_relocate(void *log, stru 596 __u32 **map_ids 597 { 598 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 599 } 600 601 static inline int btf_field_iter_init(struct b 602 enum btf 603 { 604 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 605 } 606 607 static inline __u32 *btf_field_iter_next(struc 608 { 609 return NULL; 610 } 611 612 static inline const char *btf_name_by_offset(c 613 u 614 { 615 return NULL; 616 } 617 static inline u32 *btf_kfunc_id_set_contains(c 618 u 619 s 620 621 { 622 return NULL; 623 } 624 static inline int register_btf_kfunc_id_set(en 625 co 626 { 627 return 0; 628 } 629 static inline s32 btf_find_dtor_kfunc(struct b 630 { 631 return -ENOENT; 632 } 633 static inline int register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs( 634 635 { 636 return 0; 637 } 638 static inline struct btf_struct_meta *btf_find 639 { 640 return NULL; 641 } 642 static inline bool 643 btf_is_prog_ctx_type(struct bpf_verifier_log * 644 const struct btf_type *t, 645 int arg) 646 { 647 return false; 648 } 649 static inline int get_kern_ctx_btf_id(struct b 650 enum bpf 651 return -EINVAL; 652 } 653 static inline bool btf_types_are_same(const st 654 const st 655 { 656 return false; 657 } 658 static inline int btf_check_iter_arg(struct bt 659 { 660 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 661 } 662 #endif 663 664 static inline bool btf_type_is_struct_ptr(stru 665 { 666 if (!btf_type_is_ptr(t)) 667 return false; 668 669 t = btf_type_skip_modifiers(btf, t->ty 670 671 return btf_type_is_struct(t); 672 } 673 674 #endif 675
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