1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_H 2 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_H 3 #define __LINUX_USB_H 3 #define __LINUX_USB_H 4 4 5 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> 5 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> 6 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h> 6 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h> 7 7 8 #define USB_MAJOR 180 8 #define USB_MAJOR 180 9 #define USB_DEVICE_MAJOR 189 9 #define USB_DEVICE_MAJOR 189 10 10 11 11 12 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 12 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 13 13 14 #include <linux/errno.h> /* for -ENODEV 14 #include <linux/errno.h> /* for -ENODEV */ 15 #include <linux/delay.h> /* for mdelay( 15 #include <linux/delay.h> /* for mdelay() */ 16 #include <linux/interrupt.h> /* for in_inte 16 #include <linux/interrupt.h> /* for in_interrupt() */ 17 #include <linux/list.h> /* for struct 17 #include <linux/list.h> /* for struct list_head */ 18 #include <linux/kref.h> /* for struct 18 #include <linux/kref.h> /* for struct kref */ 19 #include <linux/device.h> /* for struct 19 #include <linux/device.h> /* for struct device */ 20 #include <linux/fs.h> /* for struct 20 #include <linux/fs.h> /* for struct file_operations */ 21 #include <linux/completion.h> /* for struct 21 #include <linux/completion.h> /* for struct completion */ 22 #include <linux/sched.h> /* for current 22 #include <linux/sched.h> /* for current && schedule_timeout */ 23 #include <linux/mutex.h> /* for struct 23 #include <linux/mutex.h> /* for struct mutex */ 24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> /* for runtime 24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> /* for runtime PM */ 25 25 26 struct usb_device; 26 struct usb_device; 27 struct usb_driver; 27 struct usb_driver; >> 28 struct wusb_dev; 28 29 29 /*-------------------------------------------- 30 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 30 31 31 /* 32 /* 32 * Host-side wrappers for standard USB descrip 33 * Host-side wrappers for standard USB descriptors ... these are parsed 33 * from the data provided by devices. Parsing 34 * from the data provided by devices. Parsing turns them from a flat 34 * sequence of descriptors into a hierarchy: 35 * sequence of descriptors into a hierarchy: 35 * 36 * 36 * - devices have one (usually) or more confi 37 * - devices have one (usually) or more configs; 37 * - configs have one (often) or more interfa 38 * - configs have one (often) or more interfaces; 38 * - interfaces have one (usually) or more se 39 * - interfaces have one (usually) or more settings; 39 * - each interface setting has zero or (usua 40 * - each interface setting has zero or (usually) more endpoints. 40 * - a SuperSpeed endpoint has a companion de 41 * - a SuperSpeed endpoint has a companion descriptor 41 * 42 * 42 * And there might be other descriptors mixed 43 * And there might be other descriptors mixed in with those. 43 * 44 * 44 * Devices may also have class-specific or ven 45 * Devices may also have class-specific or vendor-specific descriptors. 45 */ 46 */ 46 47 47 struct ep_device; 48 struct ep_device; 48 49 49 /** 50 /** 50 * struct usb_host_endpoint - host-side endpoi 51 * struct usb_host_endpoint - host-side endpoint descriptor and queue 51 * @desc: descriptor for this endpoint, wMaxPa 52 * @desc: descriptor for this endpoint, wMaxPacketSize in native byteorder 52 * @ss_ep_comp: SuperSpeed companion descripto 53 * @ss_ep_comp: SuperSpeed companion descriptor for this endpoint 53 * @ssp_isoc_ep_comp: SuperSpeedPlus isoc comp 54 * @ssp_isoc_ep_comp: SuperSpeedPlus isoc companion descriptor for this endpoint 54 * @urb_list: urbs queued to this endpoint; ma 55 * @urb_list: urbs queued to this endpoint; maintained by usbcore 55 * @hcpriv: for use by HCD; typically holds ha 56 * @hcpriv: for use by HCD; typically holds hardware dma queue head (QH) 56 * with one or more transfer descriptors 57 * with one or more transfer descriptors (TDs) per urb 57 * @ep_dev: ep_device for sysfs info 58 * @ep_dev: ep_device for sysfs info 58 * @extra: descriptors following this endpoint 59 * @extra: descriptors following this endpoint in the configuration 59 * @extralen: how many bytes of "extra" are va 60 * @extralen: how many bytes of "extra" are valid 60 * @enabled: URBs may be submitted to this end 61 * @enabled: URBs may be submitted to this endpoint 61 * @streams: number of USB-3 streams allocated 62 * @streams: number of USB-3 streams allocated on the endpoint 62 * 63 * 63 * USB requests are always queued to a given e 64 * USB requests are always queued to a given endpoint, identified by a 64 * descriptor within an active interface in a 65 * descriptor within an active interface in a given USB configuration. 65 */ 66 */ 66 struct usb_host_endpoint { 67 struct usb_host_endpoint { 67 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 68 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor desc; 68 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor 69 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_ep_comp; 69 struct usb_ssp_isoc_ep_comp_descriptor 70 struct usb_ssp_isoc_ep_comp_descriptor ssp_isoc_ep_comp; 70 struct list_head urb_li 71 struct list_head urb_list; 71 void *hcpri 72 void *hcpriv; 72 struct ep_device *ep_de 73 struct ep_device *ep_dev; /* For sysfs info */ 73 74 74 unsigned char *extra; /* Extra descr 75 unsigned char *extra; /* Extra descriptors */ 75 int extralen; 76 int extralen; 76 int enabled; 77 int enabled; 77 int streams; 78 int streams; 78 }; 79 }; 79 80 80 /* host-side wrapper for one interface setting 81 /* host-side wrapper for one interface setting's parsed descriptors */ 81 struct usb_host_interface { 82 struct usb_host_interface { 82 struct usb_interface_descriptor desc; 83 struct usb_interface_descriptor desc; 83 84 84 int extralen; 85 int extralen; 85 unsigned char *extra; /* Extra descr 86 unsigned char *extra; /* Extra descriptors */ 86 87 87 /* array of desc.bNumEndpoints endpoin 88 /* array of desc.bNumEndpoints endpoints associated with this 88 * interface setting. these will be i 89 * interface setting. these will be in no particular order. 89 */ 90 */ 90 struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint; 91 struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint; 91 92 92 char *string; /* iInterface 93 char *string; /* iInterface string, if present */ 93 }; 94 }; 94 95 95 enum usb_interface_condition { 96 enum usb_interface_condition { 96 USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND = 0, 97 USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND = 0, 97 USB_INTERFACE_BINDING, 98 USB_INTERFACE_BINDING, 98 USB_INTERFACE_BOUND, 99 USB_INTERFACE_BOUND, 99 USB_INTERFACE_UNBINDING, 100 USB_INTERFACE_UNBINDING, 100 }; 101 }; 101 102 102 int __must_check 103 int __must_check 103 usb_find_common_endpoints(struct usb_host_inte 104 usb_find_common_endpoints(struct usb_host_interface *alt, 104 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 105 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **bulk_in, 105 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 106 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **bulk_out, 106 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 107 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **int_in, 107 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 108 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **int_out); 108 109 109 int __must_check 110 int __must_check 110 usb_find_common_endpoints_reverse(struct usb_h 111 usb_find_common_endpoints_reverse(struct usb_host_interface *alt, 111 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 112 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **bulk_in, 112 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 113 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **bulk_out, 113 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 114 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **int_in, 114 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 115 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **int_out); 115 116 116 static inline int __must_check 117 static inline int __must_check 117 usb_find_bulk_in_endpoint(struct usb_host_inte 118 usb_find_bulk_in_endpoint(struct usb_host_interface *alt, 118 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 119 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **bulk_in) 119 { 120 { 120 return usb_find_common_endpoints(alt, 121 return usb_find_common_endpoints(alt, bulk_in, NULL, NULL, NULL); 121 } 122 } 122 123 123 static inline int __must_check 124 static inline int __must_check 124 usb_find_bulk_out_endpoint(struct usb_host_int 125 usb_find_bulk_out_endpoint(struct usb_host_interface *alt, 125 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 126 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **bulk_out) 126 { 127 { 127 return usb_find_common_endpoints(alt, 128 return usb_find_common_endpoints(alt, NULL, bulk_out, NULL, NULL); 128 } 129 } 129 130 130 static inline int __must_check 131 static inline int __must_check 131 usb_find_int_in_endpoint(struct usb_host_inter 132 usb_find_int_in_endpoint(struct usb_host_interface *alt, 132 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 133 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **int_in) 133 { 134 { 134 return usb_find_common_endpoints(alt, 135 return usb_find_common_endpoints(alt, NULL, NULL, int_in, NULL); 135 } 136 } 136 137 137 static inline int __must_check 138 static inline int __must_check 138 usb_find_int_out_endpoint(struct usb_host_inte 139 usb_find_int_out_endpoint(struct usb_host_interface *alt, 139 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 140 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **int_out) 140 { 141 { 141 return usb_find_common_endpoints(alt, 142 return usb_find_common_endpoints(alt, NULL, NULL, NULL, int_out); 142 } 143 } 143 144 144 static inline int __must_check 145 static inline int __must_check 145 usb_find_last_bulk_in_endpoint(struct usb_host 146 usb_find_last_bulk_in_endpoint(struct usb_host_interface *alt, 146 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 147 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **bulk_in) 147 { 148 { 148 return usb_find_common_endpoints_rever 149 return usb_find_common_endpoints_reverse(alt, bulk_in, NULL, NULL, NULL); 149 } 150 } 150 151 151 static inline int __must_check 152 static inline int __must_check 152 usb_find_last_bulk_out_endpoint(struct usb_hos 153 usb_find_last_bulk_out_endpoint(struct usb_host_interface *alt, 153 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 154 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **bulk_out) 154 { 155 { 155 return usb_find_common_endpoints_rever 156 return usb_find_common_endpoints_reverse(alt, NULL, bulk_out, NULL, NULL); 156 } 157 } 157 158 158 static inline int __must_check 159 static inline int __must_check 159 usb_find_last_int_in_endpoint(struct usb_host_ 160 usb_find_last_int_in_endpoint(struct usb_host_interface *alt, 160 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 161 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **int_in) 161 { 162 { 162 return usb_find_common_endpoints_rever 163 return usb_find_common_endpoints_reverse(alt, NULL, NULL, int_in, NULL); 163 } 164 } 164 165 165 static inline int __must_check 166 static inline int __must_check 166 usb_find_last_int_out_endpoint(struct usb_host 167 usb_find_last_int_out_endpoint(struct usb_host_interface *alt, 167 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor 168 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor **int_out) 168 { 169 { 169 return usb_find_common_endpoints_rever 170 return usb_find_common_endpoints_reverse(alt, NULL, NULL, NULL, int_out); 170 } 171 } 171 172 172 enum usb_wireless_status { << 173 USB_WIRELESS_STATUS_NA = 0, << 174 USB_WIRELESS_STATUS_DISCONNECTED, << 175 USB_WIRELESS_STATUS_CONNECTED, << 176 }; << 177 << 178 /** 173 /** 179 * struct usb_interface - what usb device driv 174 * struct usb_interface - what usb device drivers talk to 180 * @altsetting: array of interface structures, 175 * @altsetting: array of interface structures, one for each alternate 181 * setting that may be selected. Each on 176 * setting that may be selected. Each one includes a set of 182 * endpoint configurations. They will be 177 * endpoint configurations. They will be in no particular order. 183 * @cur_altsetting: the current altsetting. 178 * @cur_altsetting: the current altsetting. 184 * @num_altsetting: number of altsettings defi 179 * @num_altsetting: number of altsettings defined. 185 * @intf_assoc: interface association descript 180 * @intf_assoc: interface association descriptor 186 * @minor: the minor number assigned to this i 181 * @minor: the minor number assigned to this interface, if this 187 * interface is bound to a driver that us 182 * interface is bound to a driver that uses the USB major number. 188 * If this interface does not use the USB 183 * If this interface does not use the USB major, this field should 189 * be unused. The driver should set this 184 * be unused. The driver should set this value in the probe() 190 * function of the driver, after it has b 185 * function of the driver, after it has been assigned a minor 191 * number from the USB core by calling us 186 * number from the USB core by calling usb_register_dev(). 192 * @condition: binding state of the interface: 187 * @condition: binding state of the interface: not bound, binding 193 * (in probe()), bound to a driver, or un 188 * (in probe()), bound to a driver, or unbinding (in disconnect()) 194 * @sysfs_files_created: sysfs attributes exis 189 * @sysfs_files_created: sysfs attributes exist 195 * @ep_devs_created: endpoint child pseudo-dev 190 * @ep_devs_created: endpoint child pseudo-devices exist 196 * @unregistering: flag set when the interface 191 * @unregistering: flag set when the interface is being unregistered 197 * @needs_remote_wakeup: flag set when the dri 192 * @needs_remote_wakeup: flag set when the driver requires remote-wakeup 198 * capability during autosuspend. 193 * capability during autosuspend. 199 * @needs_altsetting0: flag set when a set-int 194 * @needs_altsetting0: flag set when a set-interface request for altsetting 0 200 * has been deferred. 195 * has been deferred. 201 * @needs_binding: flag set when the driver sh 196 * @needs_binding: flag set when the driver should be re-probed or unbound 202 * following a reset or suspend operation 197 * following a reset or suspend operation it doesn't support. 203 * @authorized: This allows to (de)authorize i 198 * @authorized: This allows to (de)authorize individual interfaces instead 204 * a whole device in contrast to the devi 199 * a whole device in contrast to the device authorization. 205 * @wireless_status: if the USB device uses a << 206 * the emitter is connected. << 207 * @wireless_status_work: Used for scheduling << 208 * from atomic context. << 209 * @dev: driver model's view of this device 200 * @dev: driver model's view of this device 210 * @usb_dev: if an interface is bound to the U 201 * @usb_dev: if an interface is bound to the USB major, this will point 211 * to the sysfs representation for that d 202 * to the sysfs representation for that device. >> 203 * @pm_usage_cnt: PM usage counter for this interface 212 * @reset_ws: Used for scheduling resets from 204 * @reset_ws: Used for scheduling resets from atomic context. 213 * @resetting_device: USB core reset the devic 205 * @resetting_device: USB core reset the device, so use alt setting 0 as 214 * current; needs bandwidth alloc after r 206 * current; needs bandwidth alloc after reset. 215 * 207 * 216 * USB device drivers attach to interfaces on 208 * USB device drivers attach to interfaces on a physical device. Each 217 * interface encapsulates a single high level 209 * interface encapsulates a single high level function, such as feeding 218 * an audio stream to a speaker or reporting a 210 * an audio stream to a speaker or reporting a change in a volume control. 219 * Many USB devices only have one interface. 211 * Many USB devices only have one interface. The protocol used to talk to 220 * an interface's endpoints can be defined in 212 * an interface's endpoints can be defined in a usb "class" specification, 221 * or by a product's vendor. The (default) co 213 * or by a product's vendor. The (default) control endpoint is part of 222 * every interface, but is never listed among 214 * every interface, but is never listed among the interface's descriptors. 223 * 215 * 224 * The driver that is bound to the interface c 216 * The driver that is bound to the interface can use standard driver model 225 * calls such as dev_get_drvdata() on the dev 217 * calls such as dev_get_drvdata() on the dev member of this structure. 226 * 218 * 227 * Each interface may have alternate settings. 219 * Each interface may have alternate settings. The initial configuration 228 * of a device sets altsetting 0, but the devi 220 * of a device sets altsetting 0, but the device driver can change 229 * that setting using usb_set_interface(). Al 221 * that setting using usb_set_interface(). Alternate settings are often 230 * used to control the use of periodic endpoin 222 * used to control the use of periodic endpoints, such as by having 231 * different endpoints use different amounts o 223 * different endpoints use different amounts of reserved USB bandwidth. 232 * All standards-conformant USB devices that u 224 * All standards-conformant USB devices that use isochronous endpoints 233 * will use them in non-default settings. 225 * will use them in non-default settings. 234 * 226 * 235 * The USB specification says that alternate s 227 * The USB specification says that alternate setting numbers must run from 236 * 0 to one less than the total number of alte 228 * 0 to one less than the total number of alternate settings. But some 237 * devices manage to mess this up, and the str 229 * devices manage to mess this up, and the structures aren't necessarily 238 * stored in numerical order anyhow. Use usb_ 230 * stored in numerical order anyhow. Use usb_altnum_to_altsetting() to 239 * look up an alternate setting in the altsett 231 * look up an alternate setting in the altsetting array based on its number. 240 */ 232 */ 241 struct usb_interface { 233 struct usb_interface { 242 /* array of alternate settings for thi 234 /* array of alternate settings for this interface, 243 * stored in no particular order */ 235 * stored in no particular order */ 244 struct usb_host_interface *altsetting; 236 struct usb_host_interface *altsetting; 245 237 246 struct usb_host_interface *cur_altsett 238 struct usb_host_interface *cur_altsetting; /* the currently 247 * act 239 * active alternate setting */ 248 unsigned num_altsetting; /* num 240 unsigned num_altsetting; /* number of alternate settings */ 249 241 250 /* If there is an interface associatio 242 /* If there is an interface association descriptor then it will list 251 * the associated interfaces */ 243 * the associated interfaces */ 252 struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor 244 struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *intf_assoc; 253 245 254 int minor; /* min 246 int minor; /* minor number this interface is 255 * bou 247 * bound to */ 256 enum usb_interface_condition condition 248 enum usb_interface_condition condition; /* state of binding */ 257 unsigned sysfs_files_created:1; /* the 249 unsigned sysfs_files_created:1; /* the sysfs attributes exist */ 258 unsigned ep_devs_created:1; /* end 250 unsigned ep_devs_created:1; /* endpoint "devices" exist */ 259 unsigned unregistering:1; /* unr 251 unsigned unregistering:1; /* unregistration is in progress */ 260 unsigned needs_remote_wakeup:1; /* dri 252 unsigned needs_remote_wakeup:1; /* driver requires remote wakeup */ 261 unsigned needs_altsetting0:1; /* swi 253 unsigned needs_altsetting0:1; /* switch to altsetting 0 is pending */ 262 unsigned needs_binding:1; /* nee 254 unsigned needs_binding:1; /* needs delayed unbind/rebind */ 263 unsigned resetting_device:1; /* tru 255 unsigned resetting_device:1; /* true: bandwidth alloc after reset */ 264 unsigned authorized:1; /* use 256 unsigned authorized:1; /* used for interface authorization */ 265 enum usb_wireless_status wireless_stat << 266 struct work_struct wireless_status_wor << 267 257 268 struct device dev; /* int 258 struct device dev; /* interface specific device info */ 269 struct device *usb_dev; 259 struct device *usb_dev; >> 260 atomic_t pm_usage_cnt; /* usage counter for autosuspend */ 270 struct work_struct reset_ws; /* for 261 struct work_struct reset_ws; /* for resets in atomic context */ 271 }; 262 }; 272 !! 263 #define to_usb_interface(d) container_of(d, struct usb_interface, dev) 273 #define to_usb_interface(__dev) container_of_c << 274 264 275 static inline void *usb_get_intfdata(struct us 265 static inline void *usb_get_intfdata(struct usb_interface *intf) 276 { 266 { 277 return dev_get_drvdata(&intf->dev); 267 return dev_get_drvdata(&intf->dev); 278 } 268 } 279 269 280 /** << 281 * usb_set_intfdata() - associate driver-speci << 282 * @intf: USB interface << 283 * @data: driver data << 284 * << 285 * Drivers can use this function in their prob << 286 * driver-specific data with an interface. << 287 * << 288 * Note that there is generally no need to cle << 289 * if some drivers do so for historical or imp << 290 */ << 291 static inline void usb_set_intfdata(struct usb 270 static inline void usb_set_intfdata(struct usb_interface *intf, void *data) 292 { 271 { 293 dev_set_drvdata(&intf->dev, data); 272 dev_set_drvdata(&intf->dev, data); 294 } 273 } 295 274 296 struct usb_interface *usb_get_intf(struct usb_ 275 struct usb_interface *usb_get_intf(struct usb_interface *intf); 297 void usb_put_intf(struct usb_interface *intf); 276 void usb_put_intf(struct usb_interface *intf); 298 277 299 /* Hard limit */ 278 /* Hard limit */ 300 #define USB_MAXENDPOINTS 30 279 #define USB_MAXENDPOINTS 30 301 /* this maximum is arbitrary */ 280 /* this maximum is arbitrary */ 302 #define USB_MAXINTERFACES 32 281 #define USB_MAXINTERFACES 32 303 #define USB_MAXIADS (USB_MAXINTERF 282 #define USB_MAXIADS (USB_MAXINTERFACES/2) 304 283 305 bool usb_check_bulk_endpoints( << 306 const struct usb_interface *in << 307 bool usb_check_int_endpoints( << 308 const struct usb_interface *in << 309 << 310 /* 284 /* 311 * USB Resume Timer: Every Host controller dri 285 * USB Resume Timer: Every Host controller driver should drive the resume 312 * signalling on the bus for the amount of tim 286 * signalling on the bus for the amount of time defined by this macro. 313 * 287 * 314 * That way we will have a 'stable' behavior a 288 * That way we will have a 'stable' behavior among all HCDs supported by Linux. 315 * 289 * 316 * Note that the USB Specification states we s 290 * Note that the USB Specification states we should drive resume for *at least* 317 * 20 ms, but it doesn't give an upper bound. 291 * 20 ms, but it doesn't give an upper bound. This creates two possible 318 * situations which we want to avoid: 292 * situations which we want to avoid: 319 * 293 * 320 * (a) sometimes an msleep(20) might expire sl 294 * (a) sometimes an msleep(20) might expire slightly before 20 ms, which causes 321 * us to fail USB Electrical Tests, thus faili 295 * us to fail USB Electrical Tests, thus failing Certification 322 * 296 * 323 * (b) Some (many) devices actually need more 297 * (b) Some (many) devices actually need more than 20 ms of resume signalling, 324 * and while we can argue that's against the U 298 * and while we can argue that's against the USB Specification, we don't have 325 * control over which devices a certification 299 * control over which devices a certification laboratory will be using for 326 * certification. If CertLab uses a device whi 300 * certification. If CertLab uses a device which was tested against Windows and 327 * that happens to have relaxed resume signall 301 * that happens to have relaxed resume signalling rules, we might fall into 328 * situations where we fail interoperability a 302 * situations where we fail interoperability and electrical tests. 329 * 303 * 330 * In order to avoid both conditions, we're us 304 * In order to avoid both conditions, we're using a 40 ms resume timeout, which 331 * should cope with both LPJ calibration error 305 * should cope with both LPJ calibration errors and devices not following every 332 * detail of the USB Specification. 306 * detail of the USB Specification. 333 */ 307 */ 334 #define USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT 40 /* ms */ 308 #define USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT 40 /* ms */ 335 309 336 /** 310 /** 337 * struct usb_interface_cache - long-term repr 311 * struct usb_interface_cache - long-term representation of a device interface 338 * @num_altsetting: number of altsettings defi 312 * @num_altsetting: number of altsettings defined. 339 * @ref: reference counter. 313 * @ref: reference counter. 340 * @altsetting: variable-length array of inter 314 * @altsetting: variable-length array of interface structures, one for 341 * each alternate setting that may be sel 315 * each alternate setting that may be selected. Each one includes a 342 * set of endpoint configurations. They 316 * set of endpoint configurations. They will be in no particular order. 343 * 317 * 344 * These structures persist for the lifetime o 318 * These structures persist for the lifetime of a usb_device, unlike 345 * struct usb_interface (which persists only a 319 * struct usb_interface (which persists only as long as its configuration 346 * is installed). The altsetting arrays can b 320 * is installed). The altsetting arrays can be accessed through these 347 * structures at any time, permitting comparis 321 * structures at any time, permitting comparison of configurations and 348 * providing support for the /sys/kernel/debug 322 * providing support for the /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices pseudo-file. 349 */ 323 */ 350 struct usb_interface_cache { 324 struct usb_interface_cache { 351 unsigned num_altsetting; /* num 325 unsigned num_altsetting; /* number of alternate settings */ 352 struct kref ref; /* ref 326 struct kref ref; /* reference counter */ 353 327 354 /* variable-length array of alternate 328 /* variable-length array of alternate settings for this interface, 355 * stored in no particular order */ 329 * stored in no particular order */ 356 struct usb_host_interface altsetting[] !! 330 struct usb_host_interface altsetting[0]; 357 }; 331 }; 358 #define ref_to_usb_interface_cache(r) \ 332 #define ref_to_usb_interface_cache(r) \ 359 container_of(r, struct usb_int 333 container_of(r, struct usb_interface_cache, ref) 360 #define altsetting_to_usb_interface_cache(a) \ 334 #define altsetting_to_usb_interface_cache(a) \ 361 container_of(a, struct usb_int 335 container_of(a, struct usb_interface_cache, altsetting[0]) 362 336 363 /** 337 /** 364 * struct usb_host_config - representation of 338 * struct usb_host_config - representation of a device's configuration 365 * @desc: the device's configuration descripto 339 * @desc: the device's configuration descriptor. 366 * @string: pointer to the cached version of t 340 * @string: pointer to the cached version of the iConfiguration string, if 367 * present for this configuration. 341 * present for this configuration. 368 * @intf_assoc: list of any interface associat 342 * @intf_assoc: list of any interface association descriptors in this config 369 * @interface: array of pointers to usb_interf 343 * @interface: array of pointers to usb_interface structures, one for each 370 * interface in the configuration. The n 344 * interface in the configuration. The number of interfaces is stored 371 * in desc.bNumInterfaces. These pointer 345 * in desc.bNumInterfaces. These pointers are valid only while the 372 * configuration is active. !! 346 * the configuration is active. 373 * @intf_cache: array of pointers to usb_inter 347 * @intf_cache: array of pointers to usb_interface_cache structures, one 374 * for each interface in the configuratio 348 * for each interface in the configuration. These structures exist 375 * for the entire life of the device. 349 * for the entire life of the device. 376 * @extra: pointer to buffer containing all ex 350 * @extra: pointer to buffer containing all extra descriptors associated 377 * with this configuration (those precedi 351 * with this configuration (those preceding the first interface 378 * descriptor). 352 * descriptor). 379 * @extralen: length of the extra descriptors 353 * @extralen: length of the extra descriptors buffer. 380 * 354 * 381 * USB devices may have multiple configuration 355 * USB devices may have multiple configurations, but only one can be active 382 * at any time. Each encapsulates a different 356 * at any time. Each encapsulates a different operational environment; 383 * for example, a dual-speed device would have 357 * for example, a dual-speed device would have separate configurations for 384 * full-speed and high-speed operation. The n 358 * full-speed and high-speed operation. The number of configurations 385 * available is stored in the device descripto 359 * available is stored in the device descriptor as bNumConfigurations. 386 * 360 * 387 * A configuration can contain multiple interf 361 * A configuration can contain multiple interfaces. Each corresponds to 388 * a different function of the USB device, and 362 * a different function of the USB device, and all are available whenever 389 * the configuration is active. The USB stand 363 * the configuration is active. The USB standard says that interfaces 390 * are supposed to be numbered from 0 to desc. 364 * are supposed to be numbered from 0 to desc.bNumInterfaces-1, but a lot 391 * of devices get this wrong. In addition, th 365 * of devices get this wrong. In addition, the interface array is not 392 * guaranteed to be sorted in numerical order. 366 * guaranteed to be sorted in numerical order. Use usb_ifnum_to_if() to 393 * look up an interface entry based on its num 367 * look up an interface entry based on its number. 394 * 368 * 395 * Device drivers should not attempt to activa 369 * Device drivers should not attempt to activate configurations. The choice 396 * of which configuration to install is a poli 370 * of which configuration to install is a policy decision based on such 397 * considerations as available power, function 371 * considerations as available power, functionality provided, and the user's 398 * desires (expressed through userspace tools) 372 * desires (expressed through userspace tools). However, drivers can call 399 * usb_reset_configuration() to reinitialize t 373 * usb_reset_configuration() to reinitialize the current configuration and 400 * all its interfaces. 374 * all its interfaces. 401 */ 375 */ 402 struct usb_host_config { 376 struct usb_host_config { 403 struct usb_config_descriptor desc; 377 struct usb_config_descriptor desc; 404 378 405 char *string; /* iConfigurat 379 char *string; /* iConfiguration string, if present */ 406 380 407 /* List of any Interface Association D 381 /* List of any Interface Association Descriptors in this 408 * configuration. */ 382 * configuration. */ 409 struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor 383 struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *intf_assoc[USB_MAXIADS]; 410 384 411 /* the interfaces associated with this 385 /* the interfaces associated with this configuration, 412 * stored in no particular order */ 386 * stored in no particular order */ 413 struct usb_interface *interface[USB_MA 387 struct usb_interface *interface[USB_MAXINTERFACES]; 414 388 415 /* Interface information available eve 389 /* Interface information available even when this is not the 416 * active configuration */ 390 * active configuration */ 417 struct usb_interface_cache *intf_cache 391 struct usb_interface_cache *intf_cache[USB_MAXINTERFACES]; 418 392 419 unsigned char *extra; /* Extra descr 393 unsigned char *extra; /* Extra descriptors */ 420 int extralen; 394 int extralen; 421 }; 395 }; 422 396 423 /* USB2.0 and USB3.0 device BOS descriptor set 397 /* USB2.0 and USB3.0 device BOS descriptor set */ 424 struct usb_host_bos { 398 struct usb_host_bos { 425 struct usb_bos_descriptor *desc; 399 struct usb_bos_descriptor *desc; 426 400 >> 401 /* wireless cap descriptor is handled by wusb */ 427 struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *ext_c 402 struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *ext_cap; 428 struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_ca 403 struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap; 429 struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_c 404 struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap; 430 struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor 405 struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor *ss_id; 431 struct usb_ptm_cap_descriptor *ptm_c 406 struct usb_ptm_cap_descriptor *ptm_cap; 432 }; 407 }; 433 408 434 int __usb_get_extra_descriptor(char *buffer, u 409 int __usb_get_extra_descriptor(char *buffer, unsigned size, 435 unsigned char type, void **ptr, size_t 410 unsigned char type, void **ptr, size_t min); 436 #define usb_get_extra_descriptor(ifpoint, type 411 #define usb_get_extra_descriptor(ifpoint, type, ptr) \ 437 __usb_get_extr 412 __usb_get_extra_descriptor((ifpoint)->extra, \ 438 (ifpoint)->ext 413 (ifpoint)->extralen, \ 439 type, (void ** 414 type, (void **)ptr, sizeof(**(ptr))) 440 415 441 /* ------------------------------------------- 416 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 442 417 >> 418 /* USB device number allocation bitmap */ >> 419 struct usb_devmap { >> 420 unsigned long devicemap[128 / (8*sizeof(unsigned long))]; >> 421 }; >> 422 443 /* 423 /* 444 * Allocated per bus (tree of devices) we have 424 * Allocated per bus (tree of devices) we have: 445 */ 425 */ 446 struct usb_bus { 426 struct usb_bus { 447 struct device *controller; /* hos !! 427 struct device *controller; /* host/master side hardware */ 448 struct device *sysdev; /* as 428 struct device *sysdev; /* as seen from firmware or bus */ 449 int busnum; /* Bus 429 int busnum; /* Bus number (in order of reg) */ 450 const char *bus_name; /* sta 430 const char *bus_name; /* stable id (PCI slot_name etc) */ >> 431 u8 uses_dma; /* Does the host controller use DMA? */ 451 u8 uses_pio_for_control; /* 432 u8 uses_pio_for_control; /* 452 * Doe 433 * Does the host controller use PIO 453 * for 434 * for control transfers? 454 */ 435 */ 455 u8 otg_port; /* 0, 436 u8 otg_port; /* 0, or number of OTG/HNP port */ 456 unsigned is_b_host:1; /* tru 437 unsigned is_b_host:1; /* true during some HNP roleswitches */ 457 unsigned b_hnp_enable:1; /* OTG 438 unsigned b_hnp_enable:1; /* OTG: did A-Host enable HNP? */ 458 unsigned no_stop_on_short:1; /* 439 unsigned no_stop_on_short:1; /* 459 * Qui 440 * Quirk: some controllers don't stop 460 * the 441 * the ep queue on a short transfer 461 * wit 442 * with the URB_SHORT_NOT_OK flag set. 462 */ 443 */ 463 unsigned no_sg_constraint:1; /* no 444 unsigned no_sg_constraint:1; /* no sg constraint */ 464 unsigned sg_tablesize; /* 0 o 445 unsigned sg_tablesize; /* 0 or largest number of sg list entries */ 465 446 466 int devnum_next; /* Nex 447 int devnum_next; /* Next open device number in 467 * rou 448 * round-robin allocation */ 468 struct mutex devnum_next_mutex; /* dev 449 struct mutex devnum_next_mutex; /* devnum_next mutex */ 469 450 470 DECLARE_BITMAP(devmap, 128); /* USB !! 451 struct usb_devmap devmap; /* device address allocation map */ 471 struct usb_device *root_hub; /* Roo 452 struct usb_device *root_hub; /* Root hub */ 472 struct usb_bus *hs_companion; /* Com 453 struct usb_bus *hs_companion; /* Companion EHCI bus, if any */ 473 454 474 int bandwidth_allocated; /* on 455 int bandwidth_allocated; /* on this bus: how much of the time 475 * res 456 * reserved for periodic (intr/iso) 476 * req 457 * requests is used, on average? 477 * Uni 458 * Units: microseconds/frame. 478 * Lim 459 * Limits: Full/low speed reserve 90%, 479 * whi 460 * while high speed reserves 80%. 480 */ 461 */ 481 int bandwidth_int_reqs; /* num 462 int bandwidth_int_reqs; /* number of Interrupt requests */ 482 int bandwidth_isoc_reqs; /* num 463 int bandwidth_isoc_reqs; /* number of Isoc. requests */ 483 464 484 unsigned resuming_ports; /* bit 465 unsigned resuming_ports; /* bit array: resuming root-hub ports */ 485 466 486 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_MON) || defined(CONFIG_ 467 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_MON) || defined(CONFIG_USB_MON_MODULE) 487 struct mon_bus *mon_bus; /* non 468 struct mon_bus *mon_bus; /* non-null when associated */ 488 int monitored; /* non 469 int monitored; /* non-zero when monitored */ 489 #endif 470 #endif 490 }; 471 }; 491 472 492 struct usb_dev_state; 473 struct usb_dev_state; 493 474 494 /* ------------------------------------------- 475 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 495 476 496 struct usb_tt; 477 struct usb_tt; 497 478 498 enum usb_link_tunnel_mode { !! 479 enum usb_device_removable { 499 USB_LINK_UNKNOWN = 0, !! 480 USB_DEVICE_REMOVABLE_UNKNOWN = 0, 500 USB_LINK_NATIVE, !! 481 USB_DEVICE_REMOVABLE, 501 USB_LINK_TUNNELED, !! 482 USB_DEVICE_FIXED, 502 }; 483 }; 503 484 504 enum usb_port_connect_type { 485 enum usb_port_connect_type { 505 USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0, 486 USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0, 506 USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HOT_PLUG, 487 USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HOT_PLUG, 507 USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HARD_WIRED, 488 USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HARD_WIRED, 508 USB_PORT_NOT_USED, 489 USB_PORT_NOT_USED, 509 }; 490 }; 510 491 511 /* 492 /* 512 * USB port quirks. 493 * USB port quirks. 513 */ 494 */ 514 495 515 /* For the given port, prefer the old (faster) 496 /* For the given port, prefer the old (faster) enumeration scheme. */ 516 #define USB_PORT_QUIRK_OLD_SCHEME BIT(0) 497 #define USB_PORT_QUIRK_OLD_SCHEME BIT(0) 517 498 518 /* Decrease TRSTRCY to 10ms during device enum 499 /* Decrease TRSTRCY to 10ms during device enumeration. */ 519 #define USB_PORT_QUIRK_FAST_ENUM BIT(1) 500 #define USB_PORT_QUIRK_FAST_ENUM BIT(1) 520 501 521 /* 502 /* 522 * USB 2.0 Link Power Management (LPM) paramet 503 * USB 2.0 Link Power Management (LPM) parameters. 523 */ 504 */ 524 struct usb2_lpm_parameters { 505 struct usb2_lpm_parameters { 525 /* Best effort service latency indicat 506 /* Best effort service latency indicate how long the host will drive 526 * resume on an exit from L1. 507 * resume on an exit from L1. 527 */ 508 */ 528 unsigned int besl; 509 unsigned int besl; 529 510 530 /* Timeout value in microseconds for t 511 /* Timeout value in microseconds for the L1 inactivity (LPM) timer. 531 * When the timer counts to zero, the 512 * When the timer counts to zero, the parent hub will initiate a LPM 532 * transition to L1. 513 * transition to L1. 533 */ 514 */ 534 int timeout; 515 int timeout; 535 }; 516 }; 536 517 537 /* 518 /* 538 * USB 3.0 Link Power Management (LPM) paramet 519 * USB 3.0 Link Power Management (LPM) parameters. 539 * 520 * 540 * PEL and SEL are USB 3.0 Link PM latencies f 521 * PEL and SEL are USB 3.0 Link PM latencies for device-initiated LPM exit. 541 * MEL is the USB 3.0 Link PM latency for host 522 * MEL is the USB 3.0 Link PM latency for host-initiated LPM exit. 542 * All three are stored in nanoseconds. 523 * All three are stored in nanoseconds. 543 */ 524 */ 544 struct usb3_lpm_parameters { 525 struct usb3_lpm_parameters { 545 /* 526 /* 546 * Maximum exit latency (MEL) for the 527 * Maximum exit latency (MEL) for the host to send a packet to the 547 * device (either a Ping for isoc endp 528 * device (either a Ping for isoc endpoints, or a data packet for 548 * interrupt endpoints), the hubs to d 529 * interrupt endpoints), the hubs to decode the packet, and for all hubs 549 * in the path to transition the links 530 * in the path to transition the links to U0. 550 */ 531 */ 551 unsigned int mel; 532 unsigned int mel; 552 /* 533 /* 553 * Maximum exit latency for a device-i 534 * Maximum exit latency for a device-initiated LPM transition to bring 554 * all links into U0. Abbreviated as 535 * all links into U0. Abbreviated as "PEL" in section 9.4.12 of the USB 555 * 3.0 spec, with no explanation of wh 536 * 3.0 spec, with no explanation of what "P" stands for. "Path"? 556 */ 537 */ 557 unsigned int pel; 538 unsigned int pel; 558 539 559 /* 540 /* 560 * The System Exit Latency (SEL) inclu 541 * The System Exit Latency (SEL) includes PEL, and three other 561 * latencies. After a device initiate 542 * latencies. After a device initiates a U0 transition, it will take 562 * some time from when the device send 543 * some time from when the device sends the ERDY to when it will finally 563 * receive the data packet. Basically 544 * receive the data packet. Basically, SEL should be the worse-case 564 * latency from when a device starts i 545 * latency from when a device starts initiating a U0 transition to when 565 * it will get data. 546 * it will get data. 566 */ 547 */ 567 unsigned int sel; 548 unsigned int sel; 568 /* 549 /* 569 * The idle timeout value that is curr 550 * The idle timeout value that is currently programmed into the parent 570 * hub for this device. When the time 551 * hub for this device. When the timer counts to zero, the parent hub 571 * will initiate an LPM transition to 552 * will initiate an LPM transition to either U1 or U2. 572 */ 553 */ 573 int timeout; 554 int timeout; 574 }; 555 }; 575 556 576 /** 557 /** 577 * struct usb_device - kernel's representation 558 * struct usb_device - kernel's representation of a USB device 578 * @devnum: device number; address on a USB bu 559 * @devnum: device number; address on a USB bus 579 * @devpath: device ID string for use in messa 560 * @devpath: device ID string for use in messages (e.g., /port/...) 580 * @route: tree topology hex string for use wi 561 * @route: tree topology hex string for use with xHCI 581 * @state: device state: configured, not attac 562 * @state: device state: configured, not attached, etc. 582 * @speed: device speed: high/full/low (or err 563 * @speed: device speed: high/full/low (or error) 583 * @rx_lanes: number of rx lanes in use, USB 3 564 * @rx_lanes: number of rx lanes in use, USB 3.2 adds dual-lane support 584 * @tx_lanes: number of tx lanes in use, USB 3 565 * @tx_lanes: number of tx lanes in use, USB 3.2 adds dual-lane support 585 * @ssp_rate: SuperSpeed Plus phy signaling ra << 586 * @tt: Transaction Translator info; used with 566 * @tt: Transaction Translator info; used with low/full speed dev, highspeed hub 587 * @ttport: device port on that tt hub 567 * @ttport: device port on that tt hub 588 * @toggle: one bit for each endpoint, with ([ 568 * @toggle: one bit for each endpoint, with ([0] = IN, [1] = OUT) endpoints 589 * @parent: our hub, unless we're the root 569 * @parent: our hub, unless we're the root 590 * @bus: bus we're part of 570 * @bus: bus we're part of 591 * @ep0: endpoint 0 data (default control pipe 571 * @ep0: endpoint 0 data (default control pipe) 592 * @dev: generic device interface 572 * @dev: generic device interface 593 * @descriptor: USB device descriptor 573 * @descriptor: USB device descriptor 594 * @bos: USB device BOS descriptor set 574 * @bos: USB device BOS descriptor set 595 * @config: all of the device's configs 575 * @config: all of the device's configs 596 * @actconfig: the active configuration 576 * @actconfig: the active configuration 597 * @ep_in: array of IN endpoints 577 * @ep_in: array of IN endpoints 598 * @ep_out: array of OUT endpoints 578 * @ep_out: array of OUT endpoints 599 * @rawdescriptors: raw descriptors for each c 579 * @rawdescriptors: raw descriptors for each config 600 * @bus_mA: Current available from the bus 580 * @bus_mA: Current available from the bus 601 * @portnum: parent port number (origin 1) 581 * @portnum: parent port number (origin 1) 602 * @level: number of USB hub ancestors 582 * @level: number of USB hub ancestors 603 * @devaddr: device address, XHCI: assigned by << 604 * @can_submit: URBs may be submitted 583 * @can_submit: URBs may be submitted 605 * @persist_enabled: USB_PERSIST enabled for 584 * @persist_enabled: USB_PERSIST enabled for this device 606 * @reset_in_progress: the device is being res << 607 * @have_langid: whether string_langid is vali 585 * @have_langid: whether string_langid is valid 608 * @authorized: policy has said we can use it; 586 * @authorized: policy has said we can use it; 609 * (user space) policy determines if we a 587 * (user space) policy determines if we authorize this device to be 610 * used or not. By default, wired USB dev 588 * used or not. By default, wired USB devices are authorized. 611 * WUSB devices are not, until we authori 589 * WUSB devices are not, until we authorize them from user space. 612 * FIXME -- complete doc 590 * FIXME -- complete doc 613 * @authenticated: Crypto authentication passe 591 * @authenticated: Crypto authentication passed 614 * @tunnel_mode: Connection native or tunneled !! 592 * @wusb: device is Wireless USB 615 * @lpm_capable: device supports LPM 593 * @lpm_capable: device supports LPM 616 * @lpm_devinit_allow: Allow USB3 device initi << 617 * @usb2_hw_lpm_capable: device can perform US 594 * @usb2_hw_lpm_capable: device can perform USB2 hardware LPM 618 * @usb2_hw_lpm_besl_capable: device can perfo 595 * @usb2_hw_lpm_besl_capable: device can perform USB2 hardware BESL LPM 619 * @usb2_hw_lpm_enabled: USB2 hardware LPM is 596 * @usb2_hw_lpm_enabled: USB2 hardware LPM is enabled 620 * @usb2_hw_lpm_allowed: Userspace allows USB 597 * @usb2_hw_lpm_allowed: Userspace allows USB 2.0 LPM to be enabled 621 * @usb3_lpm_u1_enabled: USB3 hardware U1 LPM 598 * @usb3_lpm_u1_enabled: USB3 hardware U1 LPM enabled 622 * @usb3_lpm_u2_enabled: USB3 hardware U2 LPM 599 * @usb3_lpm_u2_enabled: USB3 hardware U2 LPM enabled 623 * @string_langid: language ID for strings 600 * @string_langid: language ID for strings 624 * @product: iProduct string, if present (stat 601 * @product: iProduct string, if present (static) 625 * @manufacturer: iManufacturer string, if pre 602 * @manufacturer: iManufacturer string, if present (static) 626 * @serial: iSerialNumber string, if present ( 603 * @serial: iSerialNumber string, if present (static) 627 * @filelist: usbfs files that are open to thi 604 * @filelist: usbfs files that are open to this device 628 * @maxchild: number of ports if hub 605 * @maxchild: number of ports if hub 629 * @quirks: quirks of the whole device 606 * @quirks: quirks of the whole device 630 * @urbnum: number of URBs submitted for the w 607 * @urbnum: number of URBs submitted for the whole device 631 * @active_duration: total time device is not 608 * @active_duration: total time device is not suspended 632 * @connect_time: time device was first connec 609 * @connect_time: time device was first connected 633 * @do_remote_wakeup: remote wakeup should be 610 * @do_remote_wakeup: remote wakeup should be enabled 634 * @reset_resume: needs reset instead of resum 611 * @reset_resume: needs reset instead of resume 635 * @port_is_suspended: the upstream port is su 612 * @port_is_suspended: the upstream port is suspended (L2 or U3) >> 613 * @wusb_dev: if this is a Wireless USB device, link to the WUSB >> 614 * specific data for the device. 636 * @slot_id: Slot ID assigned by xHCI 615 * @slot_id: Slot ID assigned by xHCI >> 616 * @removable: Device can be physically removed from this port 637 * @l1_params: best effor service latency for 617 * @l1_params: best effor service latency for USB2 L1 LPM state, and L1 timeout. 638 * @u1_params: exit latencies for USB3 U1 LPM 618 * @u1_params: exit latencies for USB3 U1 LPM state, and hub-initiated timeout. 639 * @u2_params: exit latencies for USB3 U2 LPM 619 * @u2_params: exit latencies for USB3 U2 LPM state, and hub-initiated timeout. 640 * @lpm_disable_count: Ref count used by usb_d 620 * @lpm_disable_count: Ref count used by usb_disable_lpm() and usb_enable_lpm() 641 * to keep track of the number of functio 621 * to keep track of the number of functions that require USB 3.0 Link Power 642 * Management to be disabled for this usb 622 * Management to be disabled for this usb_device. This count should only 643 * be manipulated by those functions, wit 623 * be manipulated by those functions, with the bandwidth_mutex is held. 644 * @hub_delay: cached value consisting of: 624 * @hub_delay: cached value consisting of: 645 * parent->hub_delay + wHubDelay + tTPTra !! 625 * parent->hub_delay + wHubDelay + tTPTransmissionDelay (40ns) >> 626 * 646 * Will be used as wValue for SetIsochDel 627 * Will be used as wValue for SetIsochDelay requests. 647 * @use_generic_driver: ask driver core to rep << 648 * 628 * 649 * Notes: 629 * Notes: 650 * Usbcore drivers should not set usbdev->stat 630 * Usbcore drivers should not set usbdev->state directly. Instead use 651 * usb_set_device_state(). 631 * usb_set_device_state(). 652 */ 632 */ 653 struct usb_device { 633 struct usb_device { 654 int devnum; 634 int devnum; 655 char devpath[16]; 635 char devpath[16]; 656 u32 route; 636 u32 route; 657 enum usb_device_state state; 637 enum usb_device_state state; 658 enum usb_device_speed speed; 638 enum usb_device_speed speed; 659 unsigned int rx_lanes; 639 unsigned int rx_lanes; 660 unsigned int tx_lanes; 640 unsigned int tx_lanes; 661 enum usb_ssp_rate ssp_rate; << 662 641 663 struct usb_tt *tt; 642 struct usb_tt *tt; 664 int ttport; 643 int ttport; 665 644 666 unsigned int toggle[2]; 645 unsigned int toggle[2]; 667 646 668 struct usb_device *parent; 647 struct usb_device *parent; 669 struct usb_bus *bus; 648 struct usb_bus *bus; 670 struct usb_host_endpoint ep0; 649 struct usb_host_endpoint ep0; 671 650 672 struct device dev; 651 struct device dev; 673 652 674 struct usb_device_descriptor descripto 653 struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor; 675 struct usb_host_bos *bos; 654 struct usb_host_bos *bos; 676 struct usb_host_config *config; 655 struct usb_host_config *config; 677 656 678 struct usb_host_config *actconfig; 657 struct usb_host_config *actconfig; 679 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep_in[16]; 658 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep_in[16]; 680 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep_out[16]; 659 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep_out[16]; 681 660 682 char **rawdescriptors; 661 char **rawdescriptors; 683 662 684 unsigned short bus_mA; 663 unsigned short bus_mA; 685 u8 portnum; 664 u8 portnum; 686 u8 level; 665 u8 level; 687 u8 devaddr; << 688 666 689 unsigned can_submit:1; 667 unsigned can_submit:1; 690 unsigned persist_enabled:1; 668 unsigned persist_enabled:1; 691 unsigned reset_in_progress:1; << 692 unsigned have_langid:1; 669 unsigned have_langid:1; 693 unsigned authorized:1; 670 unsigned authorized:1; 694 unsigned authenticated:1; 671 unsigned authenticated:1; >> 672 unsigned wusb:1; 695 unsigned lpm_capable:1; 673 unsigned lpm_capable:1; 696 unsigned lpm_devinit_allow:1; << 697 unsigned usb2_hw_lpm_capable:1; 674 unsigned usb2_hw_lpm_capable:1; 698 unsigned usb2_hw_lpm_besl_capable:1; 675 unsigned usb2_hw_lpm_besl_capable:1; 699 unsigned usb2_hw_lpm_enabled:1; 676 unsigned usb2_hw_lpm_enabled:1; 700 unsigned usb2_hw_lpm_allowed:1; 677 unsigned usb2_hw_lpm_allowed:1; 701 unsigned usb3_lpm_u1_enabled:1; 678 unsigned usb3_lpm_u1_enabled:1; 702 unsigned usb3_lpm_u2_enabled:1; 679 unsigned usb3_lpm_u2_enabled:1; 703 int string_langid; 680 int string_langid; 704 681 705 /* static strings from the device */ 682 /* static strings from the device */ 706 char *product; 683 char *product; 707 char *manufacturer; 684 char *manufacturer; 708 char *serial; 685 char *serial; 709 686 710 struct list_head filelist; 687 struct list_head filelist; 711 688 712 int maxchild; 689 int maxchild; 713 690 714 u32 quirks; 691 u32 quirks; 715 atomic_t urbnum; 692 atomic_t urbnum; 716 693 717 unsigned long active_duration; 694 unsigned long active_duration; 718 695 >> 696 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 719 unsigned long connect_time; 697 unsigned long connect_time; 720 698 721 unsigned do_remote_wakeup:1; 699 unsigned do_remote_wakeup:1; 722 unsigned reset_resume:1; 700 unsigned reset_resume:1; 723 unsigned port_is_suspended:1; 701 unsigned port_is_suspended:1; 724 enum usb_link_tunnel_mode tunnel_mode; !! 702 #endif 725 !! 703 struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev; 726 int slot_id; 704 int slot_id; >> 705 enum usb_device_removable removable; 727 struct usb2_lpm_parameters l1_params; 706 struct usb2_lpm_parameters l1_params; 728 struct usb3_lpm_parameters u1_params; 707 struct usb3_lpm_parameters u1_params; 729 struct usb3_lpm_parameters u2_params; 708 struct usb3_lpm_parameters u2_params; 730 unsigned lpm_disable_count; 709 unsigned lpm_disable_count; 731 710 732 u16 hub_delay; 711 u16 hub_delay; 733 unsigned use_generic_driver:1; << 734 }; 712 }; >> 713 #define to_usb_device(d) container_of(d, struct usb_device, dev) 735 714 736 #define to_usb_device(__dev) container_of_c !! 715 static inline struct usb_device *interface_to_usbdev(struct usb_interface *intf) 737 << 738 static inline struct usb_device *__intf_to_usb << 739 { 716 { 740 return to_usb_device(intf->dev.parent) 717 return to_usb_device(intf->dev.parent); 741 } 718 } 742 static inline const struct usb_device *__intf_ << 743 { << 744 return to_usb_device((const struct dev << 745 } << 746 << 747 #define interface_to_usbdev(intf) << 748 _Generic((intf), << 749 const struct usb_interface *: << 750 struct usb_interface *: __int << 751 719 752 extern struct usb_device *usb_get_dev(struct u 720 extern struct usb_device *usb_get_dev(struct usb_device *dev); 753 extern void usb_put_dev(struct usb_device *dev 721 extern void usb_put_dev(struct usb_device *dev); 754 extern struct usb_device *usb_hub_find_child(s 722 extern struct usb_device *usb_hub_find_child(struct usb_device *hdev, 755 int port1); 723 int port1); 756 724 757 /** 725 /** 758 * usb_hub_for_each_child - iterate over all c 726 * usb_hub_for_each_child - iterate over all child devices on the hub 759 * @hdev: USB device belonging to the usb hub 727 * @hdev: USB device belonging to the usb hub 760 * @port1: portnum associated with child devic 728 * @port1: portnum associated with child device 761 * @child: child device pointer 729 * @child: child device pointer 762 */ 730 */ 763 #define usb_hub_for_each_child(hdev, port1, ch 731 #define usb_hub_for_each_child(hdev, port1, child) \ 764 for (port1 = 1, child = usb_hub_find_c 732 for (port1 = 1, child = usb_hub_find_child(hdev, port1); \ 765 port1 <= hdev->maxchil 733 port1 <= hdev->maxchild; \ 766 child = usb_hub_find_c 734 child = usb_hub_find_child(hdev, ++port1)) \ 767 if (!child) continue; else 735 if (!child) continue; else 768 736 769 /* USB device locking */ 737 /* USB device locking */ 770 #define usb_lock_device(udev) 738 #define usb_lock_device(udev) device_lock(&(udev)->dev) 771 #define usb_unlock_device(udev) 739 #define usb_unlock_device(udev) device_unlock(&(udev)->dev) 772 #define usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev) 740 #define usb_lock_device_interruptible(udev) device_lock_interruptible(&(udev)->dev) 773 #define usb_trylock_device(udev) 741 #define usb_trylock_device(udev) device_trylock(&(udev)->dev) 774 extern int usb_lock_device_for_reset(struct us 742 extern int usb_lock_device_for_reset(struct usb_device *udev, 775 const str 743 const struct usb_interface *iface); 776 744 777 /* USB port reset for device reinitialization 745 /* USB port reset for device reinitialization */ 778 extern int usb_reset_device(struct usb_device 746 extern int usb_reset_device(struct usb_device *dev); 779 extern void usb_queue_reset_device(struct usb_ 747 extern void usb_queue_reset_device(struct usb_interface *dev); 780 748 781 extern struct device *usb_intf_get_dma_device( << 782 << 783 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI 749 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI 784 extern int usb_acpi_set_power_state(struct usb 750 extern int usb_acpi_set_power_state(struct usb_device *hdev, int index, 785 bool enable); 751 bool enable); 786 extern bool usb_acpi_power_manageable(struct u 752 extern bool usb_acpi_power_manageable(struct usb_device *hdev, int index); 787 extern int usb_acpi_port_lpm_incapable(struct << 788 #else 753 #else 789 static inline int usb_acpi_set_power_state(str 754 static inline int usb_acpi_set_power_state(struct usb_device *hdev, int index, 790 bool enable) { return 0; } 755 bool enable) { return 0; } 791 static inline bool usb_acpi_power_manageable(s 756 static inline bool usb_acpi_power_manageable(struct usb_device *hdev, int index) 792 { return true; } 757 { return true; } 793 static inline int usb_acpi_port_lpm_incapable( << 794 { return 0; } << 795 #endif 758 #endif 796 759 797 /* USB autosuspend and autoresume */ 760 /* USB autosuspend and autoresume */ 798 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 761 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 799 extern void usb_enable_autosuspend(struct usb_ 762 extern void usb_enable_autosuspend(struct usb_device *udev); 800 extern void usb_disable_autosuspend(struct usb 763 extern void usb_disable_autosuspend(struct usb_device *udev); 801 764 802 extern int usb_autopm_get_interface(struct usb 765 extern int usb_autopm_get_interface(struct usb_interface *intf); 803 extern void usb_autopm_put_interface(struct us 766 extern void usb_autopm_put_interface(struct usb_interface *intf); 804 extern int usb_autopm_get_interface_async(stru 767 extern int usb_autopm_get_interface_async(struct usb_interface *intf); 805 extern void usb_autopm_put_interface_async(str 768 extern void usb_autopm_put_interface_async(struct usb_interface *intf); 806 extern void usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume 769 extern void usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(struct usb_interface *intf); 807 extern void usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspen 770 extern void usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf); 808 771 809 static inline void usb_mark_last_busy(struct u 772 static inline void usb_mark_last_busy(struct usb_device *udev) 810 { 773 { 811 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&udev->dev); 774 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&udev->dev); 812 } 775 } 813 776 814 #else 777 #else 815 778 816 static inline int usb_enable_autosuspend(struc 779 static inline int usb_enable_autosuspend(struct usb_device *udev) 817 { return 0; } 780 { return 0; } 818 static inline int usb_disable_autosuspend(stru 781 static inline int usb_disable_autosuspend(struct usb_device *udev) 819 { return 0; } 782 { return 0; } 820 783 821 static inline int usb_autopm_get_interface(str 784 static inline int usb_autopm_get_interface(struct usb_interface *intf) 822 { return 0; } 785 { return 0; } 823 static inline int usb_autopm_get_interface_asy 786 static inline int usb_autopm_get_interface_async(struct usb_interface *intf) 824 { return 0; } 787 { return 0; } 825 788 826 static inline void usb_autopm_put_interface(st 789 static inline void usb_autopm_put_interface(struct usb_interface *intf) 827 { } 790 { } 828 static inline void usb_autopm_put_interface_as 791 static inline void usb_autopm_put_interface_async(struct usb_interface *intf) 829 { } 792 { } 830 static inline void usb_autopm_get_interface_no 793 static inline void usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume( 831 struct usb_interface *intf) 794 struct usb_interface *intf) 832 { } 795 { } 833 static inline void usb_autopm_put_interface_no 796 static inline void usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend( 834 struct usb_interface *intf) 797 struct usb_interface *intf) 835 { } 798 { } 836 static inline void usb_mark_last_busy(struct u 799 static inline void usb_mark_last_busy(struct usb_device *udev) 837 { } 800 { } 838 #endif 801 #endif 839 802 840 extern int usb_disable_lpm(struct usb_device * 803 extern int usb_disable_lpm(struct usb_device *udev); 841 extern void usb_enable_lpm(struct usb_device * 804 extern void usb_enable_lpm(struct usb_device *udev); 842 /* Same as above, but these functions lock/unl 805 /* Same as above, but these functions lock/unlock the bandwidth_mutex. */ 843 extern int usb_unlocked_disable_lpm(struct usb 806 extern int usb_unlocked_disable_lpm(struct usb_device *udev); 844 extern void usb_unlocked_enable_lpm(struct usb 807 extern void usb_unlocked_enable_lpm(struct usb_device *udev); 845 808 846 extern int usb_disable_ltm(struct usb_device * 809 extern int usb_disable_ltm(struct usb_device *udev); 847 extern void usb_enable_ltm(struct usb_device * 810 extern void usb_enable_ltm(struct usb_device *udev); 848 811 849 static inline bool usb_device_supports_ltm(str 812 static inline bool usb_device_supports_ltm(struct usb_device *udev) 850 { 813 { 851 if (udev->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER || ! 814 if (udev->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER || !udev->bos || !udev->bos->ss_cap) 852 return false; 815 return false; 853 return udev->bos->ss_cap->bmAttributes 816 return udev->bos->ss_cap->bmAttributes & USB_LTM_SUPPORT; 854 } 817 } 855 818 856 static inline bool usb_device_no_sg_constraint 819 static inline bool usb_device_no_sg_constraint(struct usb_device *udev) 857 { 820 { 858 return udev && udev->bus && udev->bus- 821 return udev && udev->bus && udev->bus->no_sg_constraint; 859 } 822 } 860 823 861 824 862 /*-------------------------------------------- 825 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 863 826 864 /* for drivers using iso endpoints */ 827 /* for drivers using iso endpoints */ 865 extern int usb_get_current_frame_number(struct 828 extern int usb_get_current_frame_number(struct usb_device *usb_dev); 866 829 867 /* Sets up a group of bulk endpoints to suppor 830 /* Sets up a group of bulk endpoints to support multiple stream IDs. */ 868 extern int usb_alloc_streams(struct usb_interf 831 extern int usb_alloc_streams(struct usb_interface *interface, 869 struct usb_host_endpoint **eps 832 struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps, 870 unsigned int num_streams, gfp_ 833 unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t mem_flags); 871 834 872 /* Reverts a group of bulk endpoints back to n 835 /* Reverts a group of bulk endpoints back to not using stream IDs. */ 873 extern int usb_free_streams(struct usb_interfa 836 extern int usb_free_streams(struct usb_interface *interface, 874 struct usb_host_endpoint **eps 837 struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps, 875 gfp_t mem_flags); 838 gfp_t mem_flags); 876 839 877 /* used these for multi-interface device regis 840 /* used these for multi-interface device registration */ 878 extern int usb_driver_claim_interface(struct u 841 extern int usb_driver_claim_interface(struct usb_driver *driver, 879 struct usb_interface * !! 842 struct usb_interface *iface, void *priv); 880 843 881 /** 844 /** 882 * usb_interface_claimed - returns true iff an 845 * usb_interface_claimed - returns true iff an interface is claimed 883 * @iface: the interface being checked 846 * @iface: the interface being checked 884 * 847 * 885 * Return: %true (nonzero) iff the interface i 848 * Return: %true (nonzero) iff the interface is claimed, else %false 886 * (zero). 849 * (zero). 887 * 850 * 888 * Note: 851 * Note: 889 * Callers must own the driver model's usb bus 852 * Callers must own the driver model's usb bus readlock. So driver 890 * probe() entries don't need extra locking, b 853 * probe() entries don't need extra locking, but other call contexts 891 * may need to explicitly claim that lock. 854 * may need to explicitly claim that lock. 892 * 855 * 893 */ 856 */ 894 static inline int usb_interface_claimed(struct 857 static inline int usb_interface_claimed(struct usb_interface *iface) 895 { 858 { 896 return (iface->dev.driver != NULL); 859 return (iface->dev.driver != NULL); 897 } 860 } 898 861 899 extern void usb_driver_release_interface(struc 862 extern void usb_driver_release_interface(struct usb_driver *driver, 900 struct usb_interface * 863 struct usb_interface *iface); 901 << 902 int usb_set_wireless_status(struct usb_interfa << 903 enum usb_wireless_stat << 904 << 905 const struct usb_device_id *usb_match_id(struc 864 const struct usb_device_id *usb_match_id(struct usb_interface *interface, 906 const 865 const struct usb_device_id *id); 907 extern int usb_match_one_id(struct usb_interfa 866 extern int usb_match_one_id(struct usb_interface *interface, 908 const struct usb_d 867 const struct usb_device_id *id); 909 868 910 extern int usb_for_each_dev(void *data, int (* 869 extern int usb_for_each_dev(void *data, int (*fn)(struct usb_device *, void *)); 911 extern struct usb_interface *usb_find_interfac 870 extern struct usb_interface *usb_find_interface(struct usb_driver *drv, 912 int minor); 871 int minor); 913 extern struct usb_interface *usb_ifnum_to_if(c 872 extern struct usb_interface *usb_ifnum_to_if(const struct usb_device *dev, 914 unsigned ifnum); 873 unsigned ifnum); 915 extern struct usb_host_interface *usb_altnum_t 874 extern struct usb_host_interface *usb_altnum_to_altsetting( 916 const struct usb_interface *in 875 const struct usb_interface *intf, unsigned int altnum); 917 extern struct usb_host_interface *usb_find_alt 876 extern struct usb_host_interface *usb_find_alt_setting( 918 struct usb_host_config *config 877 struct usb_host_config *config, 919 unsigned int iface_num, 878 unsigned int iface_num, 920 unsigned int alt_num); 879 unsigned int alt_num); 921 880 922 /* port claiming functions */ 881 /* port claiming functions */ 923 int usb_hub_claim_port(struct usb_device *hdev 882 int usb_hub_claim_port(struct usb_device *hdev, unsigned port1, 924 struct usb_dev_state *owner); 883 struct usb_dev_state *owner); 925 int usb_hub_release_port(struct usb_device *hd 884 int usb_hub_release_port(struct usb_device *hdev, unsigned port1, 926 struct usb_dev_state *owner); 885 struct usb_dev_state *owner); 927 886 928 /** 887 /** 929 * usb_make_path - returns stable device path 888 * usb_make_path - returns stable device path in the usb tree 930 * @dev: the device whose path is being constr 889 * @dev: the device whose path is being constructed 931 * @buf: where to put the string 890 * @buf: where to put the string 932 * @size: how big is "buf"? 891 * @size: how big is "buf"? 933 * 892 * 934 * Return: Length of the string (> 0) or negat 893 * Return: Length of the string (> 0) or negative if size was too small. 935 * 894 * 936 * Note: 895 * Note: 937 * This identifier is intended to be "stable", 896 * This identifier is intended to be "stable", reflecting physical paths in 938 * hardware such as physical bus addresses for 897 * hardware such as physical bus addresses for host controllers or ports on 939 * USB hubs. That makes it stay the same unti 898 * USB hubs. That makes it stay the same until systems are physically 940 * reconfigured, by re-cabling a tree of USB d 899 * reconfigured, by re-cabling a tree of USB devices or by moving USB host 941 * controllers. Adding and removing devices, 900 * controllers. Adding and removing devices, including virtual root hubs 942 * in host controller driver modules, does not 901 * in host controller driver modules, does not change these path identifiers; 943 * neither does rebooting or re-enumerating. 902 * neither does rebooting or re-enumerating. These are more useful identifiers 944 * than changeable ("unstable") ones like bus 903 * than changeable ("unstable") ones like bus numbers or device addresses. 945 * 904 * 946 * With a partial exception for devices connec 905 * With a partial exception for devices connected to USB 2.0 root hubs, these 947 * identifiers are also predictable. So long 906 * identifiers are also predictable. So long as the device tree isn't changed, 948 * plugging any USB device into a given hub po 907 * plugging any USB device into a given hub port always gives it the same path. 949 * Because of the use of "companion" controlle 908 * Because of the use of "companion" controllers, devices connected to ports on 950 * USB 2.0 root hubs (EHCI host controllers) w 909 * USB 2.0 root hubs (EHCI host controllers) will get one path ID if they are 951 * high speed, and a different one if they are 910 * high speed, and a different one if they are full or low speed. 952 */ 911 */ 953 static inline int usb_make_path(struct usb_dev 912 static inline int usb_make_path(struct usb_device *dev, char *buf, size_t size) 954 { 913 { 955 int actual; 914 int actual; 956 actual = snprintf(buf, size, "usb-%s-% 915 actual = snprintf(buf, size, "usb-%s-%s", dev->bus->bus_name, 957 dev->devpath); 916 dev->devpath); 958 return (actual >= (int)size) ? -1 : ac 917 return (actual >= (int)size) ? -1 : actual; 959 } 918 } 960 919 961 /*-------------------------------------------- 920 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 962 921 963 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE \ 922 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE \ 964 (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR | 923 (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT) 965 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_RANGE \ 924 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_RANGE \ 966 (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_LO | 925 (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_LO | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_HI) 967 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_AND_VERSION 926 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_AND_VERSION \ 968 (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | 927 (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_RANGE) 969 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_INFO \ 928 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_INFO \ 970 (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS 929 (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS | \ 971 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_SUBCLA 930 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_SUBCLASS | \ 972 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_PROTOC 931 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_PROTOCOL) 973 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO \ 932 #define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO \ 974 (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS 933 (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS | \ 975 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLA 934 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS | \ 976 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOC 935 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL) 977 936 978 /** 937 /** 979 * USB_DEVICE - macro used to describe a speci 938 * USB_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific usb device 980 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 939 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 981 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID 940 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID 982 * 941 * 983 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_d 942 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a 984 * specific device. 943 * specific device. 985 */ 944 */ 986 #define USB_DEVICE(vend, prod) \ 945 #define USB_DEVICE(vend, prod) \ 987 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV 946 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE, \ 988 .idVendor = (vend), \ 947 .idVendor = (vend), \ 989 .idProduct = (prod) 948 .idProduct = (prod) 990 /** 949 /** 991 * USB_DEVICE_VER - describe a specific usb de 950 * USB_DEVICE_VER - describe a specific usb device with a version range 992 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 951 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 993 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID 952 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID 994 * @lo: the bcdDevice_lo value 953 * @lo: the bcdDevice_lo value 995 * @hi: the bcdDevice_hi value 954 * @hi: the bcdDevice_hi value 996 * 955 * 997 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_d 956 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a 998 * specific device, with a version range. 957 * specific device, with a version range. 999 */ 958 */ 1000 #define USB_DEVICE_VER(vend, prod, lo, hi) \ 959 #define USB_DEVICE_VER(vend, prod, lo, hi) \ 1001 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DE 960 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_AND_VERSION, \ 1002 .idVendor = (vend), \ 961 .idVendor = (vend), \ 1003 .idProduct = (prod), \ 962 .idProduct = (prod), \ 1004 .bcdDevice_lo = (lo), \ 963 .bcdDevice_lo = (lo), \ 1005 .bcdDevice_hi = (hi) 964 .bcdDevice_hi = (hi) 1006 965 1007 /** 966 /** 1008 * USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS - describe a us 967 * USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS - describe a usb device with a specific interface class 1009 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 968 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 1010 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID 969 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID 1011 * @cl: bInterfaceClass value 970 * @cl: bInterfaceClass value 1012 * 971 * 1013 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_ 972 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a 1014 * specific interface class of devices. 973 * specific interface class of devices. 1015 */ 974 */ 1016 #define USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(vend, prod 975 #define USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_CLASS(vend, prod, cl) \ 1017 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DE 976 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | \ 1018 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_IN 977 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS, \ 1019 .idVendor = (vend), \ 978 .idVendor = (vend), \ 1020 .idProduct = (prod), \ 979 .idProduct = (prod), \ 1021 .bInterfaceClass = (cl) 980 .bInterfaceClass = (cl) 1022 981 1023 /** 982 /** 1024 * USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL - describe a 983 * USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL - describe a usb device with a specific interface protocol 1025 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 984 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 1026 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID 985 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID 1027 * @pr: bInterfaceProtocol value 986 * @pr: bInterfaceProtocol value 1028 * 987 * 1029 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_ 988 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a 1030 * specific interface protocol of devices. 989 * specific interface protocol of devices. 1031 */ 990 */ 1032 #define USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL(vend, p 991 #define USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL(vend, prod, pr) \ 1033 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DE 992 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | \ 1034 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_IN 993 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL, \ 1035 .idVendor = (vend), \ 994 .idVendor = (vend), \ 1036 .idProduct = (prod), \ 995 .idProduct = (prod), \ 1037 .bInterfaceProtocol = (pr) 996 .bInterfaceProtocol = (pr) 1038 997 1039 /** 998 /** 1040 * USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER - describe a u 999 * USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER - describe a usb device with a specific interface number 1041 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 1000 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 1042 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID 1001 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID 1043 * @num: bInterfaceNumber value 1002 * @num: bInterfaceNumber value 1044 * 1003 * 1045 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_ 1004 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a 1046 * specific interface number of devices. 1005 * specific interface number of devices. 1047 */ 1006 */ 1048 #define USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, pro 1007 #define USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, num) \ 1049 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DE 1008 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | \ 1050 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_IN 1009 USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_NUMBER, \ 1051 .idVendor = (vend), \ 1010 .idVendor = (vend), \ 1052 .idProduct = (prod), \ 1011 .idProduct = (prod), \ 1053 .bInterfaceNumber = (num) 1012 .bInterfaceNumber = (num) 1054 1013 1055 /** 1014 /** 1056 * USB_DEVICE_INFO - macro used to describe a 1015 * USB_DEVICE_INFO - macro used to describe a class of usb devices 1057 * @cl: bDeviceClass value 1016 * @cl: bDeviceClass value 1058 * @sc: bDeviceSubClass value 1017 * @sc: bDeviceSubClass value 1059 * @pr: bDeviceProtocol value 1018 * @pr: bDeviceProtocol value 1060 * 1019 * 1061 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_ 1020 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a 1062 * specific class of devices. 1021 * specific class of devices. 1063 */ 1022 */ 1064 #define USB_DEVICE_INFO(cl, sc, pr) \ 1023 #define USB_DEVICE_INFO(cl, sc, pr) \ 1065 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DE 1024 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_INFO, \ 1066 .bDeviceClass = (cl), \ 1025 .bDeviceClass = (cl), \ 1067 .bDeviceSubClass = (sc), \ 1026 .bDeviceSubClass = (sc), \ 1068 .bDeviceProtocol = (pr) 1027 .bDeviceProtocol = (pr) 1069 1028 1070 /** 1029 /** 1071 * USB_INTERFACE_INFO - macro used to describ 1030 * USB_INTERFACE_INFO - macro used to describe a class of usb interfaces 1072 * @cl: bInterfaceClass value 1031 * @cl: bInterfaceClass value 1073 * @sc: bInterfaceSubClass value 1032 * @sc: bInterfaceSubClass value 1074 * @pr: bInterfaceProtocol value 1033 * @pr: bInterfaceProtocol value 1075 * 1034 * 1076 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_ 1035 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a 1077 * specific class of interfaces. 1036 * specific class of interfaces. 1078 */ 1037 */ 1079 #define USB_INTERFACE_INFO(cl, sc, pr) \ 1038 #define USB_INTERFACE_INFO(cl, sc, pr) \ 1080 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_IN 1039 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO, \ 1081 .bInterfaceClass = (cl), \ 1040 .bInterfaceClass = (cl), \ 1082 .bInterfaceSubClass = (sc), \ 1041 .bInterfaceSubClass = (sc), \ 1083 .bInterfaceProtocol = (pr) 1042 .bInterfaceProtocol = (pr) 1084 1043 1085 /** 1044 /** 1086 * USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO - describe a 1045 * USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO - describe a specific usb device with a class of usb interfaces 1087 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 1046 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 1088 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID 1047 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID 1089 * @cl: bInterfaceClass value 1048 * @cl: bInterfaceClass value 1090 * @sc: bInterfaceSubClass value 1049 * @sc: bInterfaceSubClass value 1091 * @pr: bInterfaceProtocol value 1050 * @pr: bInterfaceProtocol value 1092 * 1051 * 1093 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_ 1052 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a 1094 * specific device with a specific class of i 1053 * specific device with a specific class of interfaces. 1095 * 1054 * 1096 * This is especially useful when explicitly 1055 * This is especially useful when explicitly matching devices that have 1097 * vendor specific bDeviceClass values, but s 1056 * vendor specific bDeviceClass values, but standards-compliant interfaces. 1098 */ 1057 */ 1099 #define USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(vend, p 1058 #define USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(vend, prod, cl, sc, pr) \ 1100 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_IN 1059 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO \ 1101 | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE, 1060 | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE, \ 1102 .idVendor = (vend), \ 1061 .idVendor = (vend), \ 1103 .idProduct = (prod), \ 1062 .idProduct = (prod), \ 1104 .bInterfaceClass = (cl), \ 1063 .bInterfaceClass = (cl), \ 1105 .bInterfaceSubClass = (sc), \ 1064 .bInterfaceSubClass = (sc), \ 1106 .bInterfaceProtocol = (pr) 1065 .bInterfaceProtocol = (pr) 1107 1066 1108 /** 1067 /** 1109 * USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO - describe a 1068 * USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO - describe a specific usb vendor with a class of usb interfaces 1110 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 1069 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID 1111 * @cl: bInterfaceClass value 1070 * @cl: bInterfaceClass value 1112 * @sc: bInterfaceSubClass value 1071 * @sc: bInterfaceSubClass value 1113 * @pr: bInterfaceProtocol value 1072 * @pr: bInterfaceProtocol value 1114 * 1073 * 1115 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_ 1074 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a 1116 * specific vendor with a specific class of i 1075 * specific vendor with a specific class of interfaces. 1117 * 1076 * 1118 * This is especially useful when explicitly 1077 * This is especially useful when explicitly matching devices that have 1119 * vendor specific bDeviceClass values, but s 1078 * vendor specific bDeviceClass values, but standards-compliant interfaces. 1120 */ 1079 */ 1121 #define USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(vend, c 1080 #define USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(vend, cl, sc, pr) \ 1122 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_IN 1081 .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO \ 1123 | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR, 1082 | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR, \ 1124 .idVendor = (vend), \ 1083 .idVendor = (vend), \ 1125 .bInterfaceClass = (cl), \ 1084 .bInterfaceClass = (cl), \ 1126 .bInterfaceSubClass = (sc), \ 1085 .bInterfaceSubClass = (sc), \ 1127 .bInterfaceProtocol = (pr) 1086 .bInterfaceProtocol = (pr) 1128 1087 1129 /* ------------------------------------------ 1088 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 1130 1089 1131 /* Stuff for dynamic usb ids */ 1090 /* Stuff for dynamic usb ids */ 1132 struct usb_dynids { 1091 struct usb_dynids { 1133 spinlock_t lock; 1092 spinlock_t lock; 1134 struct list_head list; 1093 struct list_head list; 1135 }; 1094 }; 1136 1095 1137 struct usb_dynid { 1096 struct usb_dynid { 1138 struct list_head node; 1097 struct list_head node; 1139 struct usb_device_id id; 1098 struct usb_device_id id; 1140 }; 1099 }; 1141 1100 1142 extern ssize_t usb_store_new_id(struct usb_dy 1101 extern ssize_t usb_store_new_id(struct usb_dynids *dynids, 1143 const struct 1102 const struct usb_device_id *id_table, 1144 struct device 1103 struct device_driver *driver, 1145 const char *b 1104 const char *buf, size_t count); 1146 1105 1147 extern ssize_t usb_show_dynids(struct usb_dyn 1106 extern ssize_t usb_show_dynids(struct usb_dynids *dynids, char *buf); 1148 1107 1149 /** 1108 /** >> 1109 * struct usbdrv_wrap - wrapper for driver-model structure >> 1110 * @driver: The driver-model core driver structure. >> 1111 * @for_devices: Non-zero for device drivers, 0 for interface drivers. >> 1112 */ >> 1113 struct usbdrv_wrap { >> 1114 struct device_driver driver; >> 1115 int for_devices; >> 1116 }; >> 1117 >> 1118 /** 1150 * struct usb_driver - identifies USB interfa 1119 * struct usb_driver - identifies USB interface driver to usbcore 1151 * @name: The driver name should be unique am 1120 * @name: The driver name should be unique among USB drivers, 1152 * and should normally be the same as th 1121 * and should normally be the same as the module name. 1153 * @probe: Called to see if the driver is wil 1122 * @probe: Called to see if the driver is willing to manage a particular 1154 * interface on a device. If it is, pro 1123 * interface on a device. If it is, probe returns zero and uses 1155 * usb_set_intfdata() to associate drive 1124 * usb_set_intfdata() to associate driver-specific data with the 1156 * interface. It may also use usb_set_i 1125 * interface. It may also use usb_set_interface() to specify the 1157 * appropriate altsetting. If unwilling 1126 * appropriate altsetting. If unwilling to manage the interface, 1158 * return -ENODEV, if genuine IO errors 1127 * return -ENODEV, if genuine IO errors occurred, an appropriate 1159 * negative errno value. 1128 * negative errno value. 1160 * @disconnect: Called when the interface is 1129 * @disconnect: Called when the interface is no longer accessible, usually 1161 * because its device has been (or is be 1130 * because its device has been (or is being) disconnected or the 1162 * driver module is being unloaded. 1131 * driver module is being unloaded. 1163 * @unlocked_ioctl: Used for drivers that wan 1132 * @unlocked_ioctl: Used for drivers that want to talk to userspace through 1164 * the "usbfs" filesystem. This lets de 1133 * the "usbfs" filesystem. This lets devices provide ways to 1165 * expose information to user space rega 1134 * expose information to user space regardless of where they 1166 * do (or don't) show up otherwise in th 1135 * do (or don't) show up otherwise in the filesystem. 1167 * @suspend: Called when the device is going 1136 * @suspend: Called when the device is going to be suspended by the 1168 * system either from system sleep or ru 1137 * system either from system sleep or runtime suspend context. The 1169 * return value will be ignored in syste 1138 * return value will be ignored in system sleep context, so do NOT 1170 * try to continue using the device if s 1139 * try to continue using the device if suspend fails in this case. 1171 * Instead, let the resume or reset-resu 1140 * Instead, let the resume or reset-resume routine recover from 1172 * the failure. 1141 * the failure. 1173 * @resume: Called when the device is being r 1142 * @resume: Called when the device is being resumed by the system. 1174 * @reset_resume: Called when the suspended d 1143 * @reset_resume: Called when the suspended device has been reset instead 1175 * of being resumed. 1144 * of being resumed. 1176 * @pre_reset: Called by usb_reset_device() w 1145 * @pre_reset: Called by usb_reset_device() when the device is about to be 1177 * reset. This routine must not return 1146 * reset. This routine must not return until the driver has no active 1178 * URBs for the device, and no more URBs 1147 * URBs for the device, and no more URBs may be submitted until the 1179 * post_reset method is called. 1148 * post_reset method is called. 1180 * @post_reset: Called by usb_reset_device() 1149 * @post_reset: Called by usb_reset_device() after the device 1181 * has been reset 1150 * has been reset 1182 * @shutdown: Called at shut-down time to qui << 1183 * @id_table: USB drivers use ID table to sup 1151 * @id_table: USB drivers use ID table to support hotplugging. 1184 * Export this with MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE( 1152 * Export this with MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb,...). This must be set 1185 * or your driver's probe function will 1153 * or your driver's probe function will never get called. 1186 * @dev_groups: Attributes attached to the de << 1187 * is bound to the driver. << 1188 * @dynids: used internally to hold the list 1154 * @dynids: used internally to hold the list of dynamically added device 1189 * ids for this driver. 1155 * ids for this driver. 1190 * @driver: The driver-model core driver stru !! 1156 * @drvwrap: Driver-model core structure wrapper. 1191 * @no_dynamic_id: if set to 1, the USB core 1157 * @no_dynamic_id: if set to 1, the USB core will not allow dynamic ids to be 1192 * added to this driver by preventing th 1158 * added to this driver by preventing the sysfs file from being created. 1193 * @supports_autosuspend: if set to 0, the US 1159 * @supports_autosuspend: if set to 0, the USB core will not allow autosuspend 1194 * for interfaces bound to this driver. 1160 * for interfaces bound to this driver. 1195 * @soft_unbind: if set to 1, the USB core wi 1161 * @soft_unbind: if set to 1, the USB core will not kill URBs and disable 1196 * endpoints before calling the driver's 1162 * endpoints before calling the driver's disconnect method. 1197 * @disable_hub_initiated_lpm: if set to 1, t 1163 * @disable_hub_initiated_lpm: if set to 1, the USB core will not allow hubs 1198 * to initiate lower power link state tr 1164 * to initiate lower power link state transitions when an idle timeout 1199 * occurs. Device-initiated USB 3.0 lin 1165 * occurs. Device-initiated USB 3.0 link PM will still be allowed. 1200 * 1166 * 1201 * USB interface drivers must provide a name, 1167 * USB interface drivers must provide a name, probe() and disconnect() 1202 * methods, and an id_table. Other driver fi 1168 * methods, and an id_table. Other driver fields are optional. 1203 * 1169 * 1204 * The id_table is used in hotplugging. It h 1170 * The id_table is used in hotplugging. It holds a set of descriptors, 1205 * and specialized data may be associated wit 1171 * and specialized data may be associated with each entry. That table 1206 * is used by both user and kernel mode hotpl 1172 * is used by both user and kernel mode hotplugging support. 1207 * 1173 * 1208 * The probe() and disconnect() methods are c 1174 * The probe() and disconnect() methods are called in a context where 1209 * they can sleep, but they should avoid abus 1175 * they can sleep, but they should avoid abusing the privilege. Most 1210 * work to connect to a device should be done 1176 * work to connect to a device should be done when the device is opened, 1211 * and undone at the last close. The disconn 1177 * and undone at the last close. The disconnect code needs to address 1212 * concurrency issues with respect to open() 1178 * concurrency issues with respect to open() and close() methods, as 1213 * well as forcing all pending I/O requests t 1179 * well as forcing all pending I/O requests to complete (by unlinking 1214 * them as necessary, and blocking until the 1180 * them as necessary, and blocking until the unlinks complete). 1215 */ 1181 */ 1216 struct usb_driver { 1182 struct usb_driver { 1217 const char *name; 1183 const char *name; 1218 1184 1219 int (*probe) (struct usb_interface *i 1185 int (*probe) (struct usb_interface *intf, 1220 const struct usb_device 1186 const struct usb_device_id *id); 1221 1187 1222 void (*disconnect) (struct usb_interf 1188 void (*disconnect) (struct usb_interface *intf); 1223 1189 1224 int (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct usb_int 1190 int (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct usb_interface *intf, unsigned int code, 1225 void *buf); 1191 void *buf); 1226 1192 1227 int (*suspend) (struct usb_interface 1193 int (*suspend) (struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message); 1228 int (*resume) (struct usb_interface * 1194 int (*resume) (struct usb_interface *intf); 1229 int (*reset_resume)(struct usb_interf 1195 int (*reset_resume)(struct usb_interface *intf); 1230 1196 1231 int (*pre_reset)(struct usb_interface 1197 int (*pre_reset)(struct usb_interface *intf); 1232 int (*post_reset)(struct usb_interfac 1198 int (*post_reset)(struct usb_interface *intf); 1233 1199 1234 void (*shutdown)(struct usb_interface << 1235 << 1236 const struct usb_device_id *id_table; 1200 const struct usb_device_id *id_table; 1237 const struct attribute_group **dev_gr << 1238 1201 1239 struct usb_dynids dynids; 1202 struct usb_dynids dynids; 1240 struct device_driver driver; !! 1203 struct usbdrv_wrap drvwrap; 1241 unsigned int no_dynamic_id:1; 1204 unsigned int no_dynamic_id:1; 1242 unsigned int supports_autosuspend:1; 1205 unsigned int supports_autosuspend:1; 1243 unsigned int disable_hub_initiated_lp 1206 unsigned int disable_hub_initiated_lpm:1; 1244 unsigned int soft_unbind:1; 1207 unsigned int soft_unbind:1; 1245 }; 1208 }; 1246 #define to_usb_driver(d) container_of(d, stru !! 1209 #define to_usb_driver(d) container_of(d, struct usb_driver, drvwrap.driver) 1247 1210 1248 /** 1211 /** 1249 * struct usb_device_driver - identifies USB 1212 * struct usb_device_driver - identifies USB device driver to usbcore 1250 * @name: The driver name should be unique am 1213 * @name: The driver name should be unique among USB drivers, 1251 * and should normally be the same as th 1214 * and should normally be the same as the module name. 1252 * @match: If set, used for better device/dri << 1253 * @probe: Called to see if the driver is wil 1215 * @probe: Called to see if the driver is willing to manage a particular 1254 * device. If it is, probe returns zero 1216 * device. If it is, probe returns zero and uses dev_set_drvdata() 1255 * to associate driver-specific data wit 1217 * to associate driver-specific data with the device. If unwilling 1256 * to manage the device, return a negati 1218 * to manage the device, return a negative errno value. 1257 * @disconnect: Called when the device is no 1219 * @disconnect: Called when the device is no longer accessible, usually 1258 * because it has been (or is being) dis 1220 * because it has been (or is being) disconnected or the driver's 1259 * module is being unloaded. 1221 * module is being unloaded. 1260 * @suspend: Called when the device is going 1222 * @suspend: Called when the device is going to be suspended by the system. 1261 * @resume: Called when the device is being r 1223 * @resume: Called when the device is being resumed by the system. 1262 * @choose_configuration: If non-NULL, called !! 1224 * @drvwrap: Driver-model core structure wrapper. 1263 * usb_choose_configuration(). If this r << 1264 * on to call the normal usb_choose_conf << 1265 * @dev_groups: Attributes attached to the de << 1266 * is bound to the driver. << 1267 * @driver: The driver-model core driver stru << 1268 * @id_table: used with @match() to select be << 1269 * probe() time. << 1270 * @supports_autosuspend: if set to 0, the US 1225 * @supports_autosuspend: if set to 0, the USB core will not allow autosuspend 1271 * for devices bound to this driver. 1226 * for devices bound to this driver. 1272 * @generic_subclass: if set to 1, the generi << 1273 * resume and suspend functions will be << 1274 * own, so this part of the setup does n << 1275 * 1227 * 1276 * USB drivers must provide all the fields li !! 1228 * USB drivers must provide all the fields listed above except drvwrap. 1277 * match, and id_table. << 1278 */ 1229 */ 1279 struct usb_device_driver { 1230 struct usb_device_driver { 1280 const char *name; 1231 const char *name; 1281 1232 1282 bool (*match) (struct usb_device *ude << 1283 int (*probe) (struct usb_device *udev 1233 int (*probe) (struct usb_device *udev); 1284 void (*disconnect) (struct usb_device 1234 void (*disconnect) (struct usb_device *udev); 1285 1235 1286 int (*suspend) (struct usb_device *ud 1236 int (*suspend) (struct usb_device *udev, pm_message_t message); 1287 int (*resume) (struct usb_device *ude 1237 int (*resume) (struct usb_device *udev, pm_message_t message); 1288 !! 1238 struct usbdrv_wrap drvwrap; 1289 int (*choose_configuration) (struct u << 1290 << 1291 const struct attribute_group **dev_gr << 1292 struct device_driver driver; << 1293 const struct usb_device_id *id_table; << 1294 unsigned int supports_autosuspend:1; 1239 unsigned int supports_autosuspend:1; 1295 unsigned int generic_subclass:1; << 1296 }; 1240 }; 1297 #define to_usb_device_driver(d) container_of( 1241 #define to_usb_device_driver(d) container_of(d, struct usb_device_driver, \ 1298 driver) !! 1242 drvwrap.driver) >> 1243 >> 1244 extern struct bus_type usb_bus_type; 1299 1245 1300 /** 1246 /** 1301 * struct usb_class_driver - identifies a USB 1247 * struct usb_class_driver - identifies a USB driver that wants to use the USB major number 1302 * @name: the usb class device name for this 1248 * @name: the usb class device name for this driver. Will show up in sysfs. 1303 * @devnode: Callback to provide a naming hin 1249 * @devnode: Callback to provide a naming hint for a possible 1304 * device node to create. 1250 * device node to create. 1305 * @fops: pointer to the struct file_operatio 1251 * @fops: pointer to the struct file_operations of this driver. 1306 * @minor_base: the start of the minor range 1252 * @minor_base: the start of the minor range for this driver. 1307 * 1253 * 1308 * This structure is used for the usb_registe 1254 * This structure is used for the usb_register_dev() and 1309 * usb_deregister_dev() functions, to consoli 1255 * usb_deregister_dev() functions, to consolidate a number of the 1310 * parameters used for them. 1256 * parameters used for them. 1311 */ 1257 */ 1312 struct usb_class_driver { 1258 struct usb_class_driver { 1313 char *name; 1259 char *name; 1314 char *(*devnode)(const struct device !! 1260 char *(*devnode)(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode); 1315 const struct file_operations *fops; 1261 const struct file_operations *fops; 1316 int minor_base; 1262 int minor_base; 1317 }; 1263 }; 1318 1264 1319 /* 1265 /* 1320 * use these in module_init()/module_exit() 1266 * use these in module_init()/module_exit() 1321 * and don't forget MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, 1267 * and don't forget MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ...) 1322 */ 1268 */ 1323 extern int usb_register_driver(struct usb_dri 1269 extern int usb_register_driver(struct usb_driver *, struct module *, 1324 const char *); 1270 const char *); 1325 1271 1326 /* use a define to avoid include chaining to 1272 /* use a define to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE & friends */ 1327 #define usb_register(driver) \ 1273 #define usb_register(driver) \ 1328 usb_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODU 1274 usb_register_driver(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME) 1329 1275 1330 extern void usb_deregister(struct usb_driver 1276 extern void usb_deregister(struct usb_driver *); 1331 1277 1332 /** 1278 /** 1333 * module_usb_driver() - Helper macro for reg 1279 * module_usb_driver() - Helper macro for registering a USB driver 1334 * @__usb_driver: usb_driver struct 1280 * @__usb_driver: usb_driver struct 1335 * 1281 * 1336 * Helper macro for USB drivers which do not 1282 * Helper macro for USB drivers which do not do anything special in module 1337 * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boiler 1283 * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only 1338 * use this macro once, and calling it replac 1284 * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit() 1339 */ 1285 */ 1340 #define module_usb_driver(__usb_driver) \ 1286 #define module_usb_driver(__usb_driver) \ 1341 module_driver(__usb_driver, usb_regis 1287 module_driver(__usb_driver, usb_register, \ 1342 usb_deregister) 1288 usb_deregister) 1343 1289 1344 extern int usb_register_device_driver(struct 1290 extern int usb_register_device_driver(struct usb_device_driver *, 1345 struct module *); 1291 struct module *); 1346 extern void usb_deregister_device_driver(stru 1292 extern void usb_deregister_device_driver(struct usb_device_driver *); 1347 1293 1348 extern int usb_register_dev(struct usb_interf 1294 extern int usb_register_dev(struct usb_interface *intf, 1349 struct usb_class_ 1295 struct usb_class_driver *class_driver); 1350 extern void usb_deregister_dev(struct usb_int 1296 extern void usb_deregister_dev(struct usb_interface *intf, 1351 struct usb_cla 1297 struct usb_class_driver *class_driver); 1352 1298 1353 extern int usb_disabled(void); 1299 extern int usb_disabled(void); 1354 1300 1355 /* ------------------------------------------ 1301 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 1356 1302 1357 /* 1303 /* 1358 * URB support, for asynchronous request comp 1304 * URB support, for asynchronous request completions 1359 */ 1305 */ 1360 1306 1361 /* 1307 /* 1362 * urb->transfer_flags: 1308 * urb->transfer_flags: 1363 * 1309 * 1364 * Note: URB_DIR_IN/OUT is automatically set 1310 * Note: URB_DIR_IN/OUT is automatically set in usb_submit_urb(). 1365 */ 1311 */ 1366 #define URB_SHORT_NOT_OK 0x0001 /* re 1312 #define URB_SHORT_NOT_OK 0x0001 /* report short reads as errors */ 1367 #define URB_ISO_ASAP 0x0002 /* is 1313 #define URB_ISO_ASAP 0x0002 /* iso-only; use the first unexpired 1368 * sl 1314 * slot in the schedule */ 1369 #define URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP 0x0004 /* ur 1315 #define URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP 0x0004 /* urb->transfer_dma valid on submit */ 1370 #define URB_ZERO_PACKET 0x0040 /* Fi 1316 #define URB_ZERO_PACKET 0x0040 /* Finish bulk OUT with short packet */ 1371 #define URB_NO_INTERRUPT 0x0080 /* HI 1317 #define URB_NO_INTERRUPT 0x0080 /* HINT: no non-error interrupt 1372 * ne 1318 * needed */ 1373 #define URB_FREE_BUFFER 0x0100 /* Fr 1319 #define URB_FREE_BUFFER 0x0100 /* Free transfer buffer with the URB */ 1374 1320 1375 /* The following flags are used internally by 1321 /* The following flags are used internally by usbcore and HCDs */ 1376 #define URB_DIR_IN 0x0200 /* Tr 1322 #define URB_DIR_IN 0x0200 /* Transfer from device to host */ 1377 #define URB_DIR_OUT 0 1323 #define URB_DIR_OUT 0 1378 #define URB_DIR_MASK URB_DIR_IN 1324 #define URB_DIR_MASK URB_DIR_IN 1379 1325 1380 #define URB_DMA_MAP_SINGLE 0x00010000 1326 #define URB_DMA_MAP_SINGLE 0x00010000 /* Non-scatter-gather mapping */ 1381 #define URB_DMA_MAP_PAGE 0x00020000 1327 #define URB_DMA_MAP_PAGE 0x00020000 /* HCD-unsupported S-G */ 1382 #define URB_DMA_MAP_SG 0x00040000 1328 #define URB_DMA_MAP_SG 0x00040000 /* HCD-supported S-G */ 1383 #define URB_MAP_LOCAL 0x00080000 1329 #define URB_MAP_LOCAL 0x00080000 /* HCD-local-memory mapping */ 1384 #define URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE 0x00100000 1330 #define URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE 0x00100000 /* Setup packet DMA mapped */ 1385 #define URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL 0x00200000 1331 #define URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL 0x00200000 /* HCD-local setup packet */ 1386 #define URB_DMA_SG_COMBINED 0x00400000 1332 #define URB_DMA_SG_COMBINED 0x00400000 /* S-G entries were combined */ 1387 #define URB_ALIGNED_TEMP_BUFFER 0x00800000 1333 #define URB_ALIGNED_TEMP_BUFFER 0x00800000 /* Temp buffer was alloc'd */ 1388 1334 1389 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor { 1335 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor { 1390 unsigned int offset; 1336 unsigned int offset; 1391 unsigned int length; /* ex 1337 unsigned int length; /* expected length */ 1392 unsigned int actual_length; 1338 unsigned int actual_length; 1393 int status; 1339 int status; 1394 }; 1340 }; 1395 1341 1396 struct urb; 1342 struct urb; 1397 1343 1398 struct usb_anchor { 1344 struct usb_anchor { 1399 struct list_head urb_list; 1345 struct list_head urb_list; 1400 wait_queue_head_t wait; 1346 wait_queue_head_t wait; 1401 spinlock_t lock; 1347 spinlock_t lock; 1402 atomic_t suspend_wakeups; 1348 atomic_t suspend_wakeups; 1403 unsigned int poisoned:1; 1349 unsigned int poisoned:1; 1404 }; 1350 }; 1405 1351 1406 static inline void init_usb_anchor(struct usb 1352 static inline void init_usb_anchor(struct usb_anchor *anchor) 1407 { 1353 { 1408 memset(anchor, 0, sizeof(*anchor)); 1354 memset(anchor, 0, sizeof(*anchor)); 1409 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&anchor->urb_list); 1355 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&anchor->urb_list); 1410 init_waitqueue_head(&anchor->wait); 1356 init_waitqueue_head(&anchor->wait); 1411 spin_lock_init(&anchor->lock); 1357 spin_lock_init(&anchor->lock); 1412 } 1358 } 1413 1359 1414 typedef void (*usb_complete_t)(struct urb *); 1360 typedef void (*usb_complete_t)(struct urb *); 1415 1361 1416 /** 1362 /** 1417 * struct urb - USB Request Block 1363 * struct urb - USB Request Block 1418 * @urb_list: For use by current owner of the 1364 * @urb_list: For use by current owner of the URB. 1419 * @anchor_list: membership in the list of an 1365 * @anchor_list: membership in the list of an anchor 1420 * @anchor: to anchor URBs to a common moorin 1366 * @anchor: to anchor URBs to a common mooring 1421 * @ep: Points to the endpoint's data structu 1367 * @ep: Points to the endpoint's data structure. Will eventually 1422 * replace @pipe. 1368 * replace @pipe. 1423 * @pipe: Holds endpoint number, direction, t 1369 * @pipe: Holds endpoint number, direction, type, and more. 1424 * Create these values with the eight ma 1370 * Create these values with the eight macros available; 1425 * usb_{snd,rcv}TYPEpipe(dev,endpoint), 1371 * usb_{snd,rcv}TYPEpipe(dev,endpoint), where the TYPE is "ctrl" 1426 * (control), "bulk", "int" (interrupt), 1372 * (control), "bulk", "int" (interrupt), or "iso" (isochronous). 1427 * For example usb_sndbulkpipe() or usb_ 1373 * For example usb_sndbulkpipe() or usb_rcvintpipe(). Endpoint 1428 * numbers range from zero to fifteen. 1374 * numbers range from zero to fifteen. Note that "in" endpoint two 1429 * is a different endpoint (and pipe) fr 1375 * is a different endpoint (and pipe) from "out" endpoint two. 1430 * The current configuration controls th 1376 * The current configuration controls the existence, type, and 1431 * maximum packet size of any given endp 1377 * maximum packet size of any given endpoint. 1432 * @stream_id: the endpoint's stream ID for b 1378 * @stream_id: the endpoint's stream ID for bulk streams 1433 * @dev: Identifies the USB device to perform 1379 * @dev: Identifies the USB device to perform the request. 1434 * @status: This is read in non-iso completio 1380 * @status: This is read in non-iso completion functions to get the 1435 * status of the particular request. IS 1381 * status of the particular request. ISO requests only use it 1436 * to tell whether the URB was unlinked; 1382 * to tell whether the URB was unlinked; detailed status for 1437 * each frame is in the fields of the is 1383 * each frame is in the fields of the iso_frame-desc. 1438 * @transfer_flags: A variety of flags may be 1384 * @transfer_flags: A variety of flags may be used to affect how URB 1439 * submission, unlinking, or operation a 1385 * submission, unlinking, or operation are handled. Different 1440 * kinds of URB can use different flags. 1386 * kinds of URB can use different flags. 1441 * @transfer_buffer: This identifies the buf 1387 * @transfer_buffer: This identifies the buffer to (or from) which the I/O 1442 * request will be performed unless URB_ 1388 * request will be performed unless URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP is set 1443 * (however, do not leave garbage in tra 1389 * (however, do not leave garbage in transfer_buffer even then). 1444 * This buffer must be suitable for DMA; 1390 * This buffer must be suitable for DMA; allocate it with 1445 * kmalloc() or equivalent. For transfe 1391 * kmalloc() or equivalent. For transfers to "in" endpoints, contents 1446 * of this buffer will be modified. Thi 1392 * of this buffer will be modified. This buffer is used for the data 1447 * stage of control transfers. 1393 * stage of control transfers. 1448 * @transfer_dma: When transfer_flags include 1394 * @transfer_dma: When transfer_flags includes URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, 1449 * the device driver is saying that it p 1395 * the device driver is saying that it provided this DMA address, 1450 * which the host controller driver shou 1396 * which the host controller driver should use in preference to the 1451 * transfer_buffer. 1397 * transfer_buffer. 1452 * @sg: scatter gather buffer list, the buffe 1398 * @sg: scatter gather buffer list, the buffer size of each element in 1453 * the list (except the last) must be di 1399 * the list (except the last) must be divisible by the endpoint's 1454 * max packet size if no_sg_constraint i 1400 * max packet size if no_sg_constraint isn't set in 'struct usb_bus' 1455 * @num_mapped_sgs: (internal) number of mapp 1401 * @num_mapped_sgs: (internal) number of mapped sg entries 1456 * @num_sgs: number of entries in the sg list 1402 * @num_sgs: number of entries in the sg list 1457 * @transfer_buffer_length: How big is transf 1403 * @transfer_buffer_length: How big is transfer_buffer. The transfer may 1458 * be broken up into chunks according to 1404 * be broken up into chunks according to the current maximum packet 1459 * size for the endpoint, which is a fun 1405 * size for the endpoint, which is a function of the configuration 1460 * and is encoded in the pipe. When the 1406 * and is encoded in the pipe. When the length is zero, neither 1461 * transfer_buffer nor transfer_dma is u 1407 * transfer_buffer nor transfer_dma is used. 1462 * @actual_length: This is read in non-iso co 1408 * @actual_length: This is read in non-iso completion functions, and 1463 * it tells how many bytes (out of trans 1409 * it tells how many bytes (out of transfer_buffer_length) were 1464 * transferred. It will normally be the 1410 * transferred. It will normally be the same as requested, unless 1465 * either an error was reported or a sho 1411 * either an error was reported or a short read was performed. 1466 * The URB_SHORT_NOT_OK transfer flag ma 1412 * The URB_SHORT_NOT_OK transfer flag may be used to make such 1467 * short reads be reported as errors. 1413 * short reads be reported as errors. 1468 * @setup_packet: Only used for control trans 1414 * @setup_packet: Only used for control transfers, this points to eight bytes 1469 * of setup data. Control transfers alw 1415 * of setup data. Control transfers always start by sending this data 1470 * to the device. Then transfer_buffer 1416 * to the device. Then transfer_buffer is read or written, if needed. 1471 * @setup_dma: DMA pointer for the setup pack 1417 * @setup_dma: DMA pointer for the setup packet. The caller must not use 1472 * this field; setup_packet must point t 1418 * this field; setup_packet must point to a valid buffer. 1473 * @start_frame: Returns the initial frame fo 1419 * @start_frame: Returns the initial frame for isochronous transfers. 1474 * @number_of_packets: Lists the number of IS 1420 * @number_of_packets: Lists the number of ISO transfer buffers. 1475 * @interval: Specifies the polling interval 1421 * @interval: Specifies the polling interval for interrupt or isochronous 1476 * transfers. The units are frames (mil 1422 * transfers. The units are frames (milliseconds) for full and low 1477 * speed devices, and microframes (1/8 m 1423 * speed devices, and microframes (1/8 millisecond) for highspeed 1478 * and SuperSpeed devices. 1424 * and SuperSpeed devices. 1479 * @error_count: Returns the number of ISO tr 1425 * @error_count: Returns the number of ISO transfers that reported errors. 1480 * @context: For use in completion functions. 1426 * @context: For use in completion functions. This normally points to 1481 * request-specific driver context. 1427 * request-specific driver context. 1482 * @complete: Completion handler. This URB is 1428 * @complete: Completion handler. This URB is passed as the parameter to the 1483 * completion function. The completion 1429 * completion function. The completion function may then do what 1484 * it likes with the URB, including resu 1430 * it likes with the URB, including resubmitting or freeing it. 1485 * @iso_frame_desc: Used to provide arrays of 1431 * @iso_frame_desc: Used to provide arrays of ISO transfer buffers and to 1486 * collect the transfer status for each 1432 * collect the transfer status for each buffer. 1487 * 1433 * 1488 * This structure identifies USB transfer req 1434 * This structure identifies USB transfer requests. URBs must be allocated by 1489 * calling usb_alloc_urb() and freed with a c 1435 * calling usb_alloc_urb() and freed with a call to usb_free_urb(). 1490 * Initialization may be done using various u 1436 * Initialization may be done using various usb_fill_*_urb() functions. URBs 1491 * are submitted using usb_submit_urb(), and 1437 * are submitted using usb_submit_urb(), and pending requests may be canceled 1492 * using usb_unlink_urb() or usb_kill_urb(). 1438 * using usb_unlink_urb() or usb_kill_urb(). 1493 * 1439 * 1494 * Data Transfer Buffers: 1440 * Data Transfer Buffers: 1495 * 1441 * 1496 * Normally drivers provide I/O buffers alloc 1442 * Normally drivers provide I/O buffers allocated with kmalloc() or otherwise 1497 * taken from the general page pool. That is 1443 * taken from the general page pool. That is provided by transfer_buffer 1498 * (control requests also use setup_packet), 1444 * (control requests also use setup_packet), and host controller drivers 1499 * perform a dma mapping (and unmapping) for 1445 * perform a dma mapping (and unmapping) for each buffer transferred. Those 1500 * mapping operations can be expensive on som 1446 * mapping operations can be expensive on some platforms (perhaps using a dma 1501 * bounce buffer or talking to an IOMMU), 1447 * bounce buffer or talking to an IOMMU), 1502 * although they're cheap on commodity x86 an 1448 * although they're cheap on commodity x86 and ppc hardware. 1503 * 1449 * 1504 * Alternatively, drivers may pass the URB_NO 1450 * Alternatively, drivers may pass the URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP transfer flag, 1505 * which tells the host controller driver tha 1451 * which tells the host controller driver that no such mapping is needed for 1506 * the transfer_buffer since 1452 * the transfer_buffer since 1507 * the device driver is DMA-aware. For examp 1453 * the device driver is DMA-aware. For example, a device driver might 1508 * allocate a DMA buffer with usb_alloc_coher 1454 * allocate a DMA buffer with usb_alloc_coherent() or call usb_buffer_map(). 1509 * When this transfer flag is provided, host 1455 * When this transfer flag is provided, host controller drivers will 1510 * attempt to use the dma address found in th 1456 * attempt to use the dma address found in the transfer_dma 1511 * field rather than determining a dma addres 1457 * field rather than determining a dma address themselves. 1512 * 1458 * 1513 * Note that transfer_buffer must still be se 1459 * Note that transfer_buffer must still be set if the controller 1514 * does not support DMA (as indicated by hcd_ !! 1460 * does not support DMA (as indicated by bus.uses_dma) and when talking 1515 * to root hub. If you have to transfer betwe !! 1461 * to root hub. If you have to trasfer between highmem zone and the device 1516 * on such controller, create a bounce buffer 1462 * on such controller, create a bounce buffer or bail out with an error. 1517 * If transfer_buffer cannot be set (is in hi 1463 * If transfer_buffer cannot be set (is in highmem) and the controller is DMA 1518 * capable, assign NULL to it, so that usbmon 1464 * capable, assign NULL to it, so that usbmon knows not to use the value. 1519 * The setup_packet must always be set, so it 1465 * The setup_packet must always be set, so it cannot be located in highmem. 1520 * 1466 * 1521 * Initialization: 1467 * Initialization: 1522 * 1468 * 1523 * All URBs submitted must initialize the dev 1469 * All URBs submitted must initialize the dev, pipe, transfer_flags (may be 1524 * zero), and complete fields. All URBs must 1470 * zero), and complete fields. All URBs must also initialize 1525 * transfer_buffer and transfer_buffer_length 1471 * transfer_buffer and transfer_buffer_length. They may provide the 1526 * URB_SHORT_NOT_OK transfer flag, indicating 1472 * URB_SHORT_NOT_OK transfer flag, indicating that short reads are 1527 * to be treated as errors; that flag is inva 1473 * to be treated as errors; that flag is invalid for write requests. 1528 * 1474 * 1529 * Bulk URBs may 1475 * Bulk URBs may 1530 * use the URB_ZERO_PACKET transfer flag, ind 1476 * use the URB_ZERO_PACKET transfer flag, indicating that bulk OUT transfers 1531 * should always terminate with a short packe 1477 * should always terminate with a short packet, even if it means adding an 1532 * extra zero length packet. 1478 * extra zero length packet. 1533 * 1479 * 1534 * Control URBs must provide a valid pointer 1480 * Control URBs must provide a valid pointer in the setup_packet field. 1535 * Unlike the transfer_buffer, the setup_pack 1481 * Unlike the transfer_buffer, the setup_packet may not be mapped for DMA 1536 * beforehand. 1482 * beforehand. 1537 * 1483 * 1538 * Interrupt URBs must provide an interval, s 1484 * Interrupt URBs must provide an interval, saying how often (in milliseconds 1539 * or, for highspeed devices, 125 microsecond 1485 * or, for highspeed devices, 125 microsecond units) 1540 * to poll for transfers. After the URB has 1486 * to poll for transfers. After the URB has been submitted, the interval 1541 * field reflects how the transfer was actual 1487 * field reflects how the transfer was actually scheduled. 1542 * The polling interval may be more frequent 1488 * The polling interval may be more frequent than requested. 1543 * For example, some controllers have a maxim 1489 * For example, some controllers have a maximum interval of 32 milliseconds, 1544 * while others support intervals of up to 10 1490 * while others support intervals of up to 1024 milliseconds. 1545 * Isochronous URBs also have transfer interv 1491 * Isochronous URBs also have transfer intervals. (Note that for isochronous 1546 * endpoints, as well as high speed interrupt 1492 * endpoints, as well as high speed interrupt endpoints, the encoding of 1547 * the transfer interval in the endpoint desc 1493 * the transfer interval in the endpoint descriptor is logarithmic. 1548 * Device drivers must convert that value to 1494 * Device drivers must convert that value to linear units themselves.) 1549 * 1495 * 1550 * If an isochronous endpoint queue isn't alr 1496 * If an isochronous endpoint queue isn't already running, the host 1551 * controller will schedule a new URB to star 1497 * controller will schedule a new URB to start as soon as bandwidth 1552 * utilization allows. If the queue is runni 1498 * utilization allows. If the queue is running then a new URB will be 1553 * scheduled to start in the first transfer s 1499 * scheduled to start in the first transfer slot following the end of the 1554 * preceding URB, if that slot has not alread 1500 * preceding URB, if that slot has not already expired. If the slot has 1555 * expired (which can happen when IRQ deliver 1501 * expired (which can happen when IRQ delivery is delayed for a long time), 1556 * the scheduling behavior depends on the URB 1502 * the scheduling behavior depends on the URB_ISO_ASAP flag. If the flag 1557 * is clear then the URB will be scheduled to 1503 * is clear then the URB will be scheduled to start in the expired slot, 1558 * implying that some of its packets will not 1504 * implying that some of its packets will not be transferred; if the flag 1559 * is set then the URB will be scheduled in t 1505 * is set then the URB will be scheduled in the first unexpired slot, 1560 * breaking the queue's synchronization. Upo 1506 * breaking the queue's synchronization. Upon URB completion, the 1561 * start_frame field will be set to the (micr 1507 * start_frame field will be set to the (micro)frame number in which the 1562 * transfer was scheduled. Ranges for frame 1508 * transfer was scheduled. Ranges for frame counter values are HC-specific 1563 * and can go from as low as 256 to as high a 1509 * and can go from as low as 256 to as high as 65536 frames. 1564 * 1510 * 1565 * Isochronous URBs have a different data tra 1511 * Isochronous URBs have a different data transfer model, in part because 1566 * the quality of service is only "best effor 1512 * the quality of service is only "best effort". Callers provide specially 1567 * allocated URBs, with number_of_packets wor 1513 * allocated URBs, with number_of_packets worth of iso_frame_desc structures 1568 * at the end. Each such packet is an indivi 1514 * at the end. Each such packet is an individual ISO transfer. Isochronous 1569 * URBs are normally queued, submitted by dri 1515 * URBs are normally queued, submitted by drivers to arrange that 1570 * transfers are at least double buffered, an 1516 * transfers are at least double buffered, and then explicitly resubmitted 1571 * in completion handlers, so 1517 * in completion handlers, so 1572 * that data (such as audio or video) streams 1518 * that data (such as audio or video) streams at as constant a rate as the 1573 * host controller scheduler can support. 1519 * host controller scheduler can support. 1574 * 1520 * 1575 * Completion Callbacks: 1521 * Completion Callbacks: 1576 * 1522 * 1577 * The completion callback is made in_interru 1523 * The completion callback is made in_interrupt(), and one of the first 1578 * things that a completion handler should do 1524 * things that a completion handler should do is check the status field. 1579 * The status field is provided for all URBs. 1525 * The status field is provided for all URBs. It is used to report 1580 * unlinked URBs, and status for all non-ISO 1526 * unlinked URBs, and status for all non-ISO transfers. It should not 1581 * be examined before the URB is returned to 1527 * be examined before the URB is returned to the completion handler. 1582 * 1528 * 1583 * The context field is normally used to link 1529 * The context field is normally used to link URBs back to the relevant 1584 * driver or request state. 1530 * driver or request state. 1585 * 1531 * 1586 * When the completion callback is invoked fo 1532 * When the completion callback is invoked for non-isochronous URBs, the 1587 * actual_length field tells how many bytes w 1533 * actual_length field tells how many bytes were transferred. This field 1588 * is updated even when the URB terminated wi 1534 * is updated even when the URB terminated with an error or was unlinked. 1589 * 1535 * 1590 * ISO transfer status is reported in the sta 1536 * ISO transfer status is reported in the status and actual_length fields 1591 * of the iso_frame_desc array, and the numbe 1537 * of the iso_frame_desc array, and the number of errors is reported in 1592 * error_count. Completion callbacks for ISO 1538 * error_count. Completion callbacks for ISO transfers will normally 1593 * (re)submit URBs to ensure a constant trans 1539 * (re)submit URBs to ensure a constant transfer rate. 1594 * 1540 * 1595 * Note that even fields marked "public" shou 1541 * Note that even fields marked "public" should not be touched by the driver 1596 * when the urb is owned by the hcd, that is, 1542 * when the urb is owned by the hcd, that is, since the call to 1597 * usb_submit_urb() till the entry into the c 1543 * usb_submit_urb() till the entry into the completion routine. 1598 */ 1544 */ 1599 struct urb { 1545 struct urb { 1600 /* private: usb core and host control 1546 /* private: usb core and host controller only fields in the urb */ 1601 struct kref kref; /* re 1547 struct kref kref; /* reference count of the URB */ 1602 int unlinked; /* un << 1603 void *hcpriv; /* pr 1548 void *hcpriv; /* private data for host controller */ 1604 atomic_t use_count; /* co 1549 atomic_t use_count; /* concurrent submissions counter */ 1605 atomic_t reject; /* su 1550 atomic_t reject; /* submissions will fail */ >> 1551 int unlinked; /* unlink error code */ 1606 1552 1607 /* public: documented fields in the u 1553 /* public: documented fields in the urb that can be used by drivers */ 1608 struct list_head urb_list; /* li 1554 struct list_head urb_list; /* list head for use by the urb's 1609 * cu 1555 * current owner */ 1610 struct list_head anchor_list; /* th 1556 struct list_head anchor_list; /* the URB may be anchored */ 1611 struct usb_anchor *anchor; 1557 struct usb_anchor *anchor; 1612 struct usb_device *dev; /* (i 1558 struct usb_device *dev; /* (in) pointer to associated device */ 1613 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep; /* (i 1559 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep; /* (internal) pointer to endpoint */ 1614 unsigned int pipe; /* (i 1560 unsigned int pipe; /* (in) pipe information */ 1615 unsigned int stream_id; /* (i 1561 unsigned int stream_id; /* (in) stream ID */ 1616 int status; /* (r 1562 int status; /* (return) non-ISO status */ 1617 unsigned int transfer_flags; /* (i 1563 unsigned int transfer_flags; /* (in) URB_SHORT_NOT_OK | ...*/ 1618 void *transfer_buffer; /* (i 1564 void *transfer_buffer; /* (in) associated data buffer */ 1619 dma_addr_t transfer_dma; /* (i 1565 dma_addr_t transfer_dma; /* (in) dma addr for transfer_buffer */ 1620 struct scatterlist *sg; /* (i 1566 struct scatterlist *sg; /* (in) scatter gather buffer list */ 1621 int num_mapped_sgs; /* (i 1567 int num_mapped_sgs; /* (internal) mapped sg entries */ 1622 int num_sgs; /* (i 1568 int num_sgs; /* (in) number of entries in the sg list */ 1623 u32 transfer_buffer_length; /* (i 1569 u32 transfer_buffer_length; /* (in) data buffer length */ 1624 u32 actual_length; /* (r 1570 u32 actual_length; /* (return) actual transfer length */ 1625 unsigned char *setup_packet; /* (i 1571 unsigned char *setup_packet; /* (in) setup packet (control only) */ 1626 dma_addr_t setup_dma; /* (i 1572 dma_addr_t setup_dma; /* (in) dma addr for setup_packet */ 1627 int start_frame; /* (m 1573 int start_frame; /* (modify) start frame (ISO) */ 1628 int number_of_packets; /* (i 1574 int number_of_packets; /* (in) number of ISO packets */ 1629 int interval; /* (m 1575 int interval; /* (modify) transfer interval 1630 * (I 1576 * (INT/ISO) */ 1631 int error_count; /* (r 1577 int error_count; /* (return) number of ISO errors */ 1632 void *context; /* (i 1578 void *context; /* (in) context for completion */ 1633 usb_complete_t complete; /* (i 1579 usb_complete_t complete; /* (in) completion routine */ 1634 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor iso_ !! 1580 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor iso_frame_desc[0]; 1635 /* (i 1581 /* (in) ISO ONLY */ 1636 }; 1582 }; 1637 1583 1638 /* ------------------------------------------ 1584 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 1639 1585 1640 /** 1586 /** 1641 * usb_fill_control_urb - initializes a contr 1587 * usb_fill_control_urb - initializes a control urb 1642 * @urb: pointer to the urb to initialize. 1588 * @urb: pointer to the urb to initialize. 1643 * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for 1589 * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for this urb. 1644 * @pipe: the endpoint pipe 1590 * @pipe: the endpoint pipe 1645 * @setup_packet: pointer to the setup_packet !! 1591 * @setup_packet: pointer to the setup_packet buffer 1646 * suitable for DMA. !! 1592 * @transfer_buffer: pointer to the transfer buffer 1647 * @transfer_buffer: pointer to the transfer << 1648 * suitable for DMA. << 1649 * @buffer_length: length of the transfer buf 1593 * @buffer_length: length of the transfer buffer 1650 * @complete_fn: pointer to the usb_complete_ 1594 * @complete_fn: pointer to the usb_complete_t function 1651 * @context: what to set the urb context to. 1595 * @context: what to set the urb context to. 1652 * 1596 * 1653 * Initializes a control urb with the proper 1597 * Initializes a control urb with the proper information needed to submit 1654 * it to a device. 1598 * it to a device. 1655 * << 1656 * The transfer buffer and the setup_packet b << 1657 * or read via DMA. The simplest way to get a << 1658 * allocating it via kmalloc() or equivalent, << 1659 * If the buffers are embedded in a bigger st << 1660 * the buffer itself, the previous fields and << 1661 * due to cache incoherencies; or slowed down << 1662 * cache. For more information, check &struct << 1663 * << 1664 */ 1599 */ 1665 static inline void usb_fill_control_urb(struc 1600 static inline void usb_fill_control_urb(struct urb *urb, 1666 struc 1601 struct usb_device *dev, 1667 unsig 1602 unsigned int pipe, 1668 unsig 1603 unsigned char *setup_packet, 1669 void 1604 void *transfer_buffer, 1670 int b 1605 int buffer_length, 1671 usb_c 1606 usb_complete_t complete_fn, 1672 void 1607 void *context) 1673 { 1608 { 1674 urb->dev = dev; 1609 urb->dev = dev; 1675 urb->pipe = pipe; 1610 urb->pipe = pipe; 1676 urb->setup_packet = setup_packet; 1611 urb->setup_packet = setup_packet; 1677 urb->transfer_buffer = transfer_buffe 1612 urb->transfer_buffer = transfer_buffer; 1678 urb->transfer_buffer_length = buffer_ 1613 urb->transfer_buffer_length = buffer_length; 1679 urb->complete = complete_fn; 1614 urb->complete = complete_fn; 1680 urb->context = context; 1615 urb->context = context; 1681 } 1616 } 1682 1617 1683 /** 1618 /** 1684 * usb_fill_bulk_urb - macro to help initiali 1619 * usb_fill_bulk_urb - macro to help initialize a bulk urb 1685 * @urb: pointer to the urb to initialize. 1620 * @urb: pointer to the urb to initialize. 1686 * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for 1621 * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for this urb. 1687 * @pipe: the endpoint pipe 1622 * @pipe: the endpoint pipe 1688 * @transfer_buffer: pointer to the transfer !! 1623 * @transfer_buffer: pointer to the transfer buffer 1689 * suitable for DMA. << 1690 * @buffer_length: length of the transfer buf 1624 * @buffer_length: length of the transfer buffer 1691 * @complete_fn: pointer to the usb_complete_ 1625 * @complete_fn: pointer to the usb_complete_t function 1692 * @context: what to set the urb context to. 1626 * @context: what to set the urb context to. 1693 * 1627 * 1694 * Initializes a bulk urb with the proper inf 1628 * Initializes a bulk urb with the proper information needed to submit it 1695 * to a device. 1629 * to a device. 1696 * << 1697 * Refer to usb_fill_control_urb() for a desc << 1698 * transfer_buffer. << 1699 */ 1630 */ 1700 static inline void usb_fill_bulk_urb(struct u 1631 static inline void usb_fill_bulk_urb(struct urb *urb, 1701 struct u 1632 struct usb_device *dev, 1702 unsigned 1633 unsigned int pipe, 1703 void *tr 1634 void *transfer_buffer, 1704 int buff 1635 int buffer_length, 1705 usb_comp 1636 usb_complete_t complete_fn, 1706 void *co 1637 void *context) 1707 { 1638 { 1708 urb->dev = dev; 1639 urb->dev = dev; 1709 urb->pipe = pipe; 1640 urb->pipe = pipe; 1710 urb->transfer_buffer = transfer_buffe 1641 urb->transfer_buffer = transfer_buffer; 1711 urb->transfer_buffer_length = buffer_ 1642 urb->transfer_buffer_length = buffer_length; 1712 urb->complete = complete_fn; 1643 urb->complete = complete_fn; 1713 urb->context = context; 1644 urb->context = context; 1714 } 1645 } 1715 1646 1716 /** 1647 /** 1717 * usb_fill_int_urb - macro to help initializ 1648 * usb_fill_int_urb - macro to help initialize a interrupt urb 1718 * @urb: pointer to the urb to initialize. 1649 * @urb: pointer to the urb to initialize. 1719 * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for 1650 * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for this urb. 1720 * @pipe: the endpoint pipe 1651 * @pipe: the endpoint pipe 1721 * @transfer_buffer: pointer to the transfer !! 1652 * @transfer_buffer: pointer to the transfer buffer 1722 * suitable for DMA. << 1723 * @buffer_length: length of the transfer buf 1653 * @buffer_length: length of the transfer buffer 1724 * @complete_fn: pointer to the usb_complete_ 1654 * @complete_fn: pointer to the usb_complete_t function 1725 * @context: what to set the urb context to. 1655 * @context: what to set the urb context to. 1726 * @interval: what to set the urb interval to 1656 * @interval: what to set the urb interval to, encoded like 1727 * the endpoint descriptor's bInterval v 1657 * the endpoint descriptor's bInterval value. 1728 * 1658 * 1729 * Initializes a interrupt urb with the prope 1659 * Initializes a interrupt urb with the proper information needed to submit 1730 * it to a device. 1660 * it to a device. 1731 * 1661 * 1732 * Refer to usb_fill_control_urb() for a desc << 1733 * transfer_buffer. << 1734 * << 1735 * Note that High Speed and SuperSpeed(+) int 1662 * Note that High Speed and SuperSpeed(+) interrupt endpoints use a logarithmic 1736 * encoding of the endpoint interval, and exp 1663 * encoding of the endpoint interval, and express polling intervals in 1737 * microframes (eight per millisecond) rather 1664 * microframes (eight per millisecond) rather than in frames (one per 1738 * millisecond). 1665 * millisecond). >> 1666 * >> 1667 * Wireless USB also uses the logarithmic encoding, but specifies it in units of >> 1668 * 128us instead of 125us. For Wireless USB devices, the interval is passed >> 1669 * through to the host controller, rather than being translated into microframe >> 1670 * units. 1739 */ 1671 */ 1740 static inline void usb_fill_int_urb(struct ur 1672 static inline void usb_fill_int_urb(struct urb *urb, 1741 struct us 1673 struct usb_device *dev, 1742 unsigned 1674 unsigned int pipe, 1743 void *tra 1675 void *transfer_buffer, 1744 int buffe 1676 int buffer_length, 1745 usb_compl 1677 usb_complete_t complete_fn, 1746 void *con 1678 void *context, 1747 int inter 1679 int interval) 1748 { 1680 { 1749 urb->dev = dev; 1681 urb->dev = dev; 1750 urb->pipe = pipe; 1682 urb->pipe = pipe; 1751 urb->transfer_buffer = transfer_buffe 1683 urb->transfer_buffer = transfer_buffer; 1752 urb->transfer_buffer_length = buffer_ 1684 urb->transfer_buffer_length = buffer_length; 1753 urb->complete = complete_fn; 1685 urb->complete = complete_fn; 1754 urb->context = context; 1686 urb->context = context; 1755 1687 1756 if (dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH || d 1688 if (dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH || dev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) { 1757 /* make sure interval is with 1689 /* make sure interval is within allowed range */ 1758 interval = clamp(interval, 1, 1690 interval = clamp(interval, 1, 16); 1759 1691 1760 urb->interval = 1 << (interva 1692 urb->interval = 1 << (interval - 1); 1761 } else { 1693 } else { 1762 urb->interval = interval; 1694 urb->interval = interval; 1763 } 1695 } 1764 1696 1765 urb->start_frame = -1; 1697 urb->start_frame = -1; 1766 } 1698 } 1767 1699 1768 extern void usb_init_urb(struct urb *urb); 1700 extern void usb_init_urb(struct urb *urb); 1769 extern struct urb *usb_alloc_urb(int iso_pack 1701 extern struct urb *usb_alloc_urb(int iso_packets, gfp_t mem_flags); 1770 extern void usb_free_urb(struct urb *urb); 1702 extern void usb_free_urb(struct urb *urb); 1771 #define usb_put_urb usb_free_urb 1703 #define usb_put_urb usb_free_urb 1772 extern struct urb *usb_get_urb(struct urb *ur 1704 extern struct urb *usb_get_urb(struct urb *urb); 1773 extern int usb_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, gf 1705 extern int usb_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags); 1774 extern int usb_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb); 1706 extern int usb_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb); 1775 extern void usb_kill_urb(struct urb *urb); 1707 extern void usb_kill_urb(struct urb *urb); 1776 extern void usb_poison_urb(struct urb *urb); 1708 extern void usb_poison_urb(struct urb *urb); 1777 extern void usb_unpoison_urb(struct urb *urb) 1709 extern void usb_unpoison_urb(struct urb *urb); 1778 extern void usb_block_urb(struct urb *urb); 1710 extern void usb_block_urb(struct urb *urb); 1779 extern void usb_kill_anchored_urbs(struct usb 1711 extern void usb_kill_anchored_urbs(struct usb_anchor *anchor); 1780 extern void usb_poison_anchored_urbs(struct u 1712 extern void usb_poison_anchored_urbs(struct usb_anchor *anchor); 1781 extern void usb_unpoison_anchored_urbs(struct 1713 extern void usb_unpoison_anchored_urbs(struct usb_anchor *anchor); 1782 extern void usb_unlink_anchored_urbs(struct u 1714 extern void usb_unlink_anchored_urbs(struct usb_anchor *anchor); 1783 extern void usb_anchor_suspend_wakeups(struct 1715 extern void usb_anchor_suspend_wakeups(struct usb_anchor *anchor); 1784 extern void usb_anchor_resume_wakeups(struct 1716 extern void usb_anchor_resume_wakeups(struct usb_anchor *anchor); 1785 extern void usb_anchor_urb(struct urb *urb, s 1717 extern void usb_anchor_urb(struct urb *urb, struct usb_anchor *anchor); 1786 extern void usb_unanchor_urb(struct urb *urb) 1718 extern void usb_unanchor_urb(struct urb *urb); 1787 extern int usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(stru 1719 extern int usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(struct usb_anchor *anchor, 1788 unsi 1720 unsigned int timeout); 1789 extern struct urb *usb_get_from_anchor(struct 1721 extern struct urb *usb_get_from_anchor(struct usb_anchor *anchor); 1790 extern void usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(struct 1722 extern void usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(struct usb_anchor *anchor); 1791 extern int usb_anchor_empty(struct usb_anchor 1723 extern int usb_anchor_empty(struct usb_anchor *anchor); 1792 1724 1793 #define usb_unblock_urb usb_unpoison_urb 1725 #define usb_unblock_urb usb_unpoison_urb 1794 1726 1795 /** 1727 /** 1796 * usb_urb_dir_in - check if an URB describes 1728 * usb_urb_dir_in - check if an URB describes an IN transfer 1797 * @urb: URB to be checked 1729 * @urb: URB to be checked 1798 * 1730 * 1799 * Return: 1 if @urb describes an IN transfer 1731 * Return: 1 if @urb describes an IN transfer (device-to-host), 1800 * otherwise 0. 1732 * otherwise 0. 1801 */ 1733 */ 1802 static inline int usb_urb_dir_in(struct urb * 1734 static inline int usb_urb_dir_in(struct urb *urb) 1803 { 1735 { 1804 return (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DIR 1736 return (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DIR_MASK) == URB_DIR_IN; 1805 } 1737 } 1806 1738 1807 /** 1739 /** 1808 * usb_urb_dir_out - check if an URB describe 1740 * usb_urb_dir_out - check if an URB describes an OUT transfer 1809 * @urb: URB to be checked 1741 * @urb: URB to be checked 1810 * 1742 * 1811 * Return: 1 if @urb describes an OUT transfe 1743 * Return: 1 if @urb describes an OUT transfer (host-to-device), 1812 * otherwise 0. 1744 * otherwise 0. 1813 */ 1745 */ 1814 static inline int usb_urb_dir_out(struct urb 1746 static inline int usb_urb_dir_out(struct urb *urb) 1815 { 1747 { 1816 return (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DIR 1748 return (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DIR_MASK) == URB_DIR_OUT; 1817 } 1749 } 1818 1750 1819 int usb_pipe_type_check(struct usb_device *de << 1820 int usb_urb_ep_type_check(const struct urb *u 1751 int usb_urb_ep_type_check(const struct urb *urb); 1821 1752 1822 void *usb_alloc_coherent(struct usb_device *d 1753 void *usb_alloc_coherent(struct usb_device *dev, size_t size, 1823 gfp_t mem_flags, dma_addr_t *dma); 1754 gfp_t mem_flags, dma_addr_t *dma); 1824 void usb_free_coherent(struct usb_device *dev 1755 void usb_free_coherent(struct usb_device *dev, size_t size, 1825 void *addr, dma_addr_t dma); 1756 void *addr, dma_addr_t dma); 1826 1757 >> 1758 #if 0 >> 1759 struct urb *usb_buffer_map(struct urb *urb); >> 1760 void usb_buffer_dmasync(struct urb *urb); >> 1761 void usb_buffer_unmap(struct urb *urb); >> 1762 #endif >> 1763 >> 1764 struct scatterlist; >> 1765 int usb_buffer_map_sg(const struct usb_device *dev, int is_in, >> 1766 struct scatterlist *sg, int nents); >> 1767 #if 0 >> 1768 void usb_buffer_dmasync_sg(const struct usb_device *dev, int is_in, >> 1769 struct scatterlist *sg, int n_hw_ents); >> 1770 #endif >> 1771 void usb_buffer_unmap_sg(const struct usb_device *dev, int is_in, >> 1772 struct scatterlist *sg, int n_hw_ents); >> 1773 1827 /*------------------------------------------- 1774 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------* 1828 * SYNCHRONOUS CALL S 1775 * SYNCHRONOUS CALL SUPPORT * 1829 *------------------------------------------- 1776 *-------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 1830 1777 1831 extern int usb_control_msg(struct usb_device 1778 extern int usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe, 1832 __u8 request, __u8 requesttype, __u16 1779 __u8 request, __u8 requesttype, __u16 value, __u16 index, 1833 void *data, __u16 size, int timeout); 1780 void *data, __u16 size, int timeout); 1834 extern int usb_interrupt_msg(struct usb_devic 1781 extern int usb_interrupt_msg(struct usb_device *usb_dev, unsigned int pipe, 1835 void *data, int len, int *actual_leng 1782 void *data, int len, int *actual_length, int timeout); 1836 extern int usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *us 1783 extern int usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *usb_dev, unsigned int pipe, 1837 void *data, int len, int *actual_leng 1784 void *data, int len, int *actual_length, 1838 int timeout); 1785 int timeout); 1839 1786 1840 /* wrappers around usb_control_msg() for the 1787 /* wrappers around usb_control_msg() for the most common standard requests */ 1841 int usb_control_msg_send(struct usb_device *d << 1842 __u8 requesttype, __ << 1843 const void *data, __ << 1844 gfp_t memflags); << 1845 int usb_control_msg_recv(struct usb_device *d << 1846 __u8 requesttype, __ << 1847 void *data, __u16 si << 1848 gfp_t memflags); << 1849 extern int usb_get_descriptor(struct usb_devi 1788 extern int usb_get_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char desctype, 1850 unsigned char descindex, void *buf, i 1789 unsigned char descindex, void *buf, int size); 1851 extern int usb_get_status(struct usb_device * 1790 extern int usb_get_status(struct usb_device *dev, 1852 int recip, int type, int target, void 1791 int recip, int type, int target, void *data); 1853 1792 1854 static inline int usb_get_std_status(struct u 1793 static inline int usb_get_std_status(struct usb_device *dev, 1855 int recip, int target, void *data) 1794 int recip, int target, void *data) 1856 { 1795 { 1857 return usb_get_status(dev, recip, USB 1796 return usb_get_status(dev, recip, USB_STATUS_TYPE_STANDARD, target, 1858 data); 1797 data); 1859 } 1798 } 1860 1799 1861 static inline int usb_get_ptm_status(struct u 1800 static inline int usb_get_ptm_status(struct usb_device *dev, void *data) 1862 { 1801 { 1863 return usb_get_status(dev, USB_RECIP_ 1802 return usb_get_status(dev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, USB_STATUS_TYPE_PTM, 1864 0, data); 1803 0, data); 1865 } 1804 } 1866 1805 1867 extern int usb_string(struct usb_device *dev, 1806 extern int usb_string(struct usb_device *dev, int index, 1868 char *buf, size_t size); 1807 char *buf, size_t size); 1869 extern char *usb_cache_string(struct usb_devi << 1870 1808 1871 /* wrappers that also update important state 1809 /* wrappers that also update important state inside usbcore */ 1872 extern int usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device * 1810 extern int usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device *dev, int pipe); 1873 extern int usb_reset_configuration(struct usb 1811 extern int usb_reset_configuration(struct usb_device *dev); 1874 extern int usb_set_interface(struct usb_devic 1812 extern int usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int alternate); 1875 extern void usb_reset_endpoint(struct usb_dev 1813 extern void usb_reset_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int epaddr); 1876 1814 1877 /* this request isn't really synchronous, but 1815 /* this request isn't really synchronous, but it belongs with the others */ 1878 extern int usb_driver_set_configuration(struc 1816 extern int usb_driver_set_configuration(struct usb_device *udev, int config); 1879 1817 1880 /* choose and set configuration for device */ 1818 /* choose and set configuration for device */ 1881 extern int usb_choose_configuration(struct us 1819 extern int usb_choose_configuration(struct usb_device *udev); 1882 extern int usb_set_configuration(struct usb_d 1820 extern int usb_set_configuration(struct usb_device *dev, int configuration); 1883 1821 1884 /* 1822 /* 1885 * timeouts, in milliseconds, used for sendin 1823 * timeouts, in milliseconds, used for sending/receiving control messages 1886 * they typically complete within a few frame 1824 * they typically complete within a few frames (msec) after they're issued 1887 * USB identifies 5 second timeouts, maybe mo 1825 * USB identifies 5 second timeouts, maybe more in a few cases, and a few 1888 * slow devices (like some MGE Ellipse UPSes) 1826 * slow devices (like some MGE Ellipse UPSes) actually push that limit. 1889 */ 1827 */ 1890 #define USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT 5000 1828 #define USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT 5000 1891 #define USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT 5000 1829 #define USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT 5000 1892 1830 1893 1831 1894 /** 1832 /** 1895 * struct usb_sg_request - support for scatte 1833 * struct usb_sg_request - support for scatter/gather I/O 1896 * @status: zero indicates success, else nega 1834 * @status: zero indicates success, else negative errno 1897 * @bytes: counts bytes transferred. 1835 * @bytes: counts bytes transferred. 1898 * 1836 * 1899 * These requests are initialized using usb_s 1837 * These requests are initialized using usb_sg_init(), and then are used 1900 * as request handles passed to usb_sg_wait() 1838 * as request handles passed to usb_sg_wait() or usb_sg_cancel(). Most 1901 * members of the request object aren't for d 1839 * members of the request object aren't for driver access. 1902 * 1840 * 1903 * The status and bytecount values are valid 1841 * The status and bytecount values are valid only after usb_sg_wait() 1904 * returns. If the status is zero, then the 1842 * returns. If the status is zero, then the bytecount matches the total 1905 * from the request. 1843 * from the request. 1906 * 1844 * 1907 * After an error completion, drivers may nee 1845 * After an error completion, drivers may need to clear a halt condition 1908 * on the endpoint. 1846 * on the endpoint. 1909 */ 1847 */ 1910 struct usb_sg_request { 1848 struct usb_sg_request { 1911 int status; 1849 int status; 1912 size_t bytes; 1850 size_t bytes; 1913 1851 1914 /* private: 1852 /* private: 1915 * members below are private to usbco 1853 * members below are private to usbcore, 1916 * and are not provided for driver ac 1854 * and are not provided for driver access! 1917 */ 1855 */ 1918 spinlock_t lock; 1856 spinlock_t lock; 1919 1857 1920 struct usb_device *dev; 1858 struct usb_device *dev; 1921 int pipe; 1859 int pipe; 1922 1860 1923 int entries; 1861 int entries; 1924 struct urb **urbs; 1862 struct urb **urbs; 1925 1863 1926 int count; 1864 int count; 1927 struct completion complete; 1865 struct completion complete; 1928 }; 1866 }; 1929 1867 1930 int usb_sg_init( 1868 int usb_sg_init( 1931 struct usb_sg_request *io, 1869 struct usb_sg_request *io, 1932 struct usb_device *dev, 1870 struct usb_device *dev, 1933 unsigned pipe, 1871 unsigned pipe, 1934 unsigned period, 1872 unsigned period, 1935 struct scatterlist *sg, 1873 struct scatterlist *sg, 1936 int nents, 1874 int nents, 1937 size_t length, 1875 size_t length, 1938 gfp_t mem_flags 1876 gfp_t mem_flags 1939 ); 1877 ); 1940 void usb_sg_cancel(struct usb_sg_request *io) 1878 void usb_sg_cancel(struct usb_sg_request *io); 1941 void usb_sg_wait(struct usb_sg_request *io); 1879 void usb_sg_wait(struct usb_sg_request *io); 1942 1880 1943 1881 1944 /* ------------------------------------------ 1882 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 1945 1883 1946 /* 1884 /* 1947 * For various legacy reasons, Linux has a sm 1885 * For various legacy reasons, Linux has a small cookie that's paired with 1948 * a struct usb_device to identify an endpoin 1886 * a struct usb_device to identify an endpoint queue. Queue characteristics 1949 * are defined by the endpoint's descriptor. 1887 * are defined by the endpoint's descriptor. This cookie is called a "pipe", 1950 * an unsigned int encoded as: 1888 * an unsigned int encoded as: 1951 * 1889 * 1952 * - direction: bit 7 (0 = 1890 * - direction: bit 7 (0 = Host-to-Device [Out], 1953 * 1 = 1891 * 1 = Device-to-Host [In] ... 1954 * like 1892 * like endpoint bEndpointAddress) 1955 * - device address: bits 8-14 ... b 1893 * - device address: bits 8-14 ... bit positions known to uhci-hcd 1956 * - endpoint: bits 15-18 ... b 1894 * - endpoint: bits 15-18 ... bit positions known to uhci-hcd 1957 * - pipe type: bits 30-31 (00 = 1895 * - pipe type: bits 30-31 (00 = isochronous, 01 = interrupt, 1958 * 10 = 1896 * 10 = control, 11 = bulk) 1959 * 1897 * 1960 * Given the device address and endpoint desc 1898 * Given the device address and endpoint descriptor, pipes are redundant. 1961 */ 1899 */ 1962 1900 1963 /* NOTE: these are not the standard USB_ENDP 1901 /* NOTE: these are not the standard USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_* values!! */ 1964 /* (yet ... they're the values used by usbfs) 1902 /* (yet ... they're the values used by usbfs) */ 1965 #define PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS 0 1903 #define PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS 0 1966 #define PIPE_INTERRUPT 1 1904 #define PIPE_INTERRUPT 1 1967 #define PIPE_CONTROL 2 1905 #define PIPE_CONTROL 2 1968 #define PIPE_BULK 3 1906 #define PIPE_BULK 3 1969 1907 1970 #define usb_pipein(pipe) ((pipe) & USB 1908 #define usb_pipein(pipe) ((pipe) & USB_DIR_IN) 1971 #define usb_pipeout(pipe) (!usb_pipein( 1909 #define usb_pipeout(pipe) (!usb_pipein(pipe)) 1972 1910 1973 #define usb_pipedevice(pipe) (((pipe) >> 8 1911 #define usb_pipedevice(pipe) (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7f) 1974 #define usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) (((pipe) >> 1 1912 #define usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) (((pipe) >> 15) & 0xf) 1975 1913 1976 #define usb_pipetype(pipe) (((pipe) >> 3 1914 #define usb_pipetype(pipe) (((pipe) >> 30) & 3) 1977 #define usb_pipeisoc(pipe) (usb_pipetype 1915 #define usb_pipeisoc(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) 1978 #define usb_pipeint(pipe) (usb_pipetype 1916 #define usb_pipeint(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_INTERRUPT) 1979 #define usb_pipecontrol(pipe) (usb_pipetype 1917 #define usb_pipecontrol(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_CONTROL) 1980 #define usb_pipebulk(pipe) (usb_pipetype 1918 #define usb_pipebulk(pipe) (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_BULK) 1981 1919 1982 static inline unsigned int __create_pipe(stru 1920 static inline unsigned int __create_pipe(struct usb_device *dev, 1983 unsigned int endpoint) 1921 unsigned int endpoint) 1984 { 1922 { 1985 return (dev->devnum << 8) | (endpoint 1923 return (dev->devnum << 8) | (endpoint << 15); 1986 } 1924 } 1987 1925 1988 /* Create various pipes... */ 1926 /* Create various pipes... */ 1989 #define usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1927 #define usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1990 ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | __create_pipe 1928 ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | __create_pipe(dev, endpoint)) 1991 #define usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1929 #define usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1992 ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | __create_pipe 1930 ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | __create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN) 1993 #define usb_sndisocpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1931 #define usb_sndisocpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1994 ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | __create_ 1932 ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | __create_pipe(dev, endpoint)) 1995 #define usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1933 #define usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1996 ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | __create_ 1934 ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | __create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN) 1997 #define usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1935 #define usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1998 ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | __create_pipe(de 1936 ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | __create_pipe(dev, endpoint)) 1999 #define usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1937 #define usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 2000 ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | __create_pipe(de 1938 ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | __create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN) 2001 #define usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1939 #define usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 2002 ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | __create_pi 1940 ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | __create_pipe(dev, endpoint)) 2003 #define usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 1941 #define usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint) \ 2004 ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | __create_pi 1942 ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | __create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN) 2005 1943 2006 static inline struct usb_host_endpoint * 1944 static inline struct usb_host_endpoint * 2007 usb_pipe_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev, uns 1945 usb_pipe_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe) 2008 { 1946 { 2009 struct usb_host_endpoint **eps; 1947 struct usb_host_endpoint **eps; 2010 eps = usb_pipein(pipe) ? dev->ep_in : 1948 eps = usb_pipein(pipe) ? dev->ep_in : dev->ep_out; 2011 return eps[usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)]; 1949 return eps[usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)]; 2012 } 1950 } 2013 1951 2014 static inline u16 usb_maxpacket(struct usb_de !! 1952 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ >> 1953 >> 1954 static inline __u16 >> 1955 usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *udev, int pipe, int is_out) 2015 { 1956 { 2016 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep = usb_pi !! 1957 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep; >> 1958 unsigned epnum = usb_pipeendpoint(pipe); 2017 1959 >> 1960 if (is_out) { >> 1961 WARN_ON(usb_pipein(pipe)); >> 1962 ep = udev->ep_out[epnum]; >> 1963 } else { >> 1964 WARN_ON(usb_pipeout(pipe)); >> 1965 ep = udev->ep_in[epnum]; >> 1966 } 2018 if (!ep) 1967 if (!ep) 2019 return 0; 1968 return 0; 2020 1969 2021 /* NOTE: only 0x07ff bits are for pa 1970 /* NOTE: only 0x07ff bits are for packet size... */ 2022 return usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc); 1971 return usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc); 2023 } 1972 } >> 1973 >> 1974 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 2024 1975 2025 /* translate USB error codes to codes user sp 1976 /* translate USB error codes to codes user space understands */ 2026 static inline int usb_translate_errors(int er 1977 static inline int usb_translate_errors(int error_code) 2027 { 1978 { 2028 switch (error_code) { 1979 switch (error_code) { 2029 case 0: 1980 case 0: 2030 case -ENOMEM: 1981 case -ENOMEM: 2031 case -ENODEV: 1982 case -ENODEV: 2032 case -EOPNOTSUPP: 1983 case -EOPNOTSUPP: 2033 return error_code; 1984 return error_code; 2034 default: 1985 default: 2035 return -EIO; 1986 return -EIO; 2036 } 1987 } 2037 } 1988 } 2038 1989 2039 /* Events from the usb core */ 1990 /* Events from the usb core */ 2040 #define USB_DEVICE_ADD 0x0001 1991 #define USB_DEVICE_ADD 0x0001 2041 #define USB_DEVICE_REMOVE 0x0002 1992 #define USB_DEVICE_REMOVE 0x0002 2042 #define USB_BUS_ADD 0x0003 1993 #define USB_BUS_ADD 0x0003 2043 #define USB_BUS_REMOVE 0x0004 1994 #define USB_BUS_REMOVE 0x0004 2044 extern void usb_register_notify(struct notifi 1995 extern void usb_register_notify(struct notifier_block *nb); 2045 extern void usb_unregister_notify(struct noti 1996 extern void usb_unregister_notify(struct notifier_block *nb); 2046 1997 2047 /* debugfs stuff */ 1998 /* debugfs stuff */ 2048 extern struct dentry *usb_debug_root; 1999 extern struct dentry *usb_debug_root; 2049 2000 2050 /* LED triggers */ 2001 /* LED triggers */ 2051 enum usb_led_event { 2002 enum usb_led_event { 2052 USB_LED_EVENT_HOST = 0, 2003 USB_LED_EVENT_HOST = 0, 2053 USB_LED_EVENT_GADGET = 1, 2004 USB_LED_EVENT_GADGET = 1, 2054 }; 2005 }; 2055 2006 2056 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_LED_TRIG 2007 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_LED_TRIG 2057 extern void usb_led_activity(enum usb_led_eve 2008 extern void usb_led_activity(enum usb_led_event ev); 2058 #else 2009 #else 2059 static inline void usb_led_activity(enum usb_ 2010 static inline void usb_led_activity(enum usb_led_event ev) {} 2060 #endif 2011 #endif 2061 2012 2062 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 2013 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 2063 2014 2064 #endif 2015 #endif 2065 2016
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