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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/include/xen/interface/io/displif.h

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Diff markup

Differences between /include/xen/interface/io/displif.h (Version linux-6.11-rc3) and /include/xen/interface/io/displif.h (Version linux-5.13.19)


  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */             << 
  2 /*********************************************      1 /******************************************************************************
  3  * displif.h                                        2  * displif.h
  4  *                                                  3  *
  5  * Unified display device I/O interface for Xe      4  * Unified display device I/O interface for Xen guest OSes.
  6  *                                                  5  *
                                                   >>   6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
                                                   >>   7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
                                                   >>   8  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
                                                   >>   9  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
                                                   >>  10  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
                                                   >>  11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
                                                   >>  12  *
                                                   >>  13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
                                                   >>  14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
                                                   >>  15  *
                                                   >>  16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
                                                   >>  17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                                                   >>  18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
                                                   >>  19  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
                                                   >>  20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
                                                   >>  21  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
                                                   >>  22  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
                                                   >>  23  *
  7  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 EPAM Systems Inc.       24  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 EPAM Systems Inc.
  8  *                                                 25  *
  9  * Authors: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr     26  * Authors: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com>
 10  *          Oleksandr Grytsov <oleksandr_gryts     27  *          Oleksandr Grytsov <oleksandr_grytsov@epam.com>
 11  */                                                28  */
 12                                                    29 
 13 #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_DISPLIF_H__                30 #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_DISPLIF_H__
 14 #define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_DISPLIF_H__                31 #define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_DISPLIF_H__
 15                                                    32 
 16 #include "ring.h"                                  33 #include "ring.h"
 17 #include "../grant_table.h"                        34 #include "../grant_table.h"
 18                                                    35 
 19 /*                                                 36 /*
 20  *********************************************     37  ******************************************************************************
 21  *                           Protocol version      38  *                           Protocol version
 22  *********************************************     39  ******************************************************************************
 23  */                                                40  */
 24 #define XENDISPL_PROTOCOL_VERSION       "2"        41 #define XENDISPL_PROTOCOL_VERSION       "2"
 25 #define XENDISPL_PROTOCOL_VERSION_INT    2         42 #define XENDISPL_PROTOCOL_VERSION_INT    2
 26                                                    43 
 27 /*                                                 44 /*
 28  *********************************************     45  ******************************************************************************
 29  *                  Main features provided by      46  *                  Main features provided by the protocol
 30  *********************************************     47  ******************************************************************************
 31  * This protocol aims to provide a unified pro     48  * This protocol aims to provide a unified protocol which fits more
 32  * sophisticated use-cases than a framebuffer      49  * sophisticated use-cases than a framebuffer device can handle. At the
 33  * moment basic functionality is supported wit     50  * moment basic functionality is supported with the intention to be extended:
 34  *  o multiple dynamically allocated/destroyed     51  *  o multiple dynamically allocated/destroyed framebuffers
 35  *  o buffers of arbitrary sizes                   52  *  o buffers of arbitrary sizes
 36  *  o buffer allocation at either back or fron     53  *  o buffer allocation at either back or front end
 37  *  o better configuration options including m     54  *  o better configuration options including multiple display support
 38  *                                                 55  *
 39  * Note: existing fbif can be used together wi     56  * Note: existing fbif can be used together with displif running at the
 40  * same time, e.g. on Linux one provides frame     57  * same time, e.g. on Linux one provides framebuffer and another DRM/KMS
 41  *                                                 58  *
 42  * Note: display resolution (XenStore's "resol     59  * Note: display resolution (XenStore's "resolution" property) defines
 43  * visible area of the virtual display. At the     60  * visible area of the virtual display. At the same time resolution of
 44  * the display and frame buffers may differ: b     61  * the display and frame buffers may differ: buffers can be smaller, equal
 45  * or bigger than the visible area. This is to     62  * or bigger than the visible area. This is to enable use-cases, where backend
 46  * may do some post-processing of the display      63  * may do some post-processing of the display and frame buffers supplied,
 47  * e.g. those buffers can be just a part of th     64  * e.g. those buffers can be just a part of the final composition.
 48  *                                                 65  *
 49  *********************************************     66  ******************************************************************************
 50  *                        Direction of improve     67  *                        Direction of improvements
 51  *********************************************     68  ******************************************************************************
 52  * Future extensions to the existing protocol      69  * Future extensions to the existing protocol may include:
 53  *  o display/connector cloning                    70  *  o display/connector cloning
 54  *  o allocation of objects other than display     71  *  o allocation of objects other than display buffers
 55  *  o plane/overlay support                        72  *  o plane/overlay support
 56  *  o scaling support                              73  *  o scaling support
 57  *  o rotation support                             74  *  o rotation support
 58  *                                                 75  *
 59  *********************************************     76  ******************************************************************************
 60  *                  Feature and Parameter Nego     77  *                  Feature and Parameter Negotiation
 61  *********************************************     78  ******************************************************************************
 62  *                                                 79  *
 63  * Front->back notifications: when enqueuing a     80  * Front->back notifications: when enqueuing a new request, sending a
 64  * notification can be made conditional on xen     81  * notification can be made conditional on xendispl_req (i.e., the generic
 65  * hold-off mechanism provided by the ring mac     82  * hold-off mechanism provided by the ring macros). Backends must set
 66  * xendispl_req appropriately (e.g., using RIN     83  * xendispl_req appropriately (e.g., using RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS()).
 67  *                                                 84  *
 68  * Back->front notifications: when enqueuing a     85  * Back->front notifications: when enqueuing a new response, sending a
 69  * notification can be made conditional on xen     86  * notification can be made conditional on xendispl_resp (i.e., the generic
 70  * hold-off mechanism provided by the ring mac     87  * hold-off mechanism provided by the ring macros). Frontends must set
 71  * xendispl_resp appropriately (e.g., using RI     88  * xendispl_resp appropriately (e.g., using RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES()).
 72  *                                                 89  *
 73  * The two halves of a para-virtual display dr     90  * The two halves of a para-virtual display driver utilize nodes within
 74  * XenStore to communicate capabilities and to     91  * XenStore to communicate capabilities and to negotiate operating parameters.
 75  * This section enumerates these nodes which r     92  * This section enumerates these nodes which reside in the respective front and
 76  * backend portions of XenStore, following the     93  * backend portions of XenStore, following the XenBus convention.
 77  *                                                 94  *
 78  * All data in XenStore is stored as strings.      95  * All data in XenStore is stored as strings. Nodes specifying numeric
 79  * values are encoded in decimal. Integer valu     96  * values are encoded in decimal. Integer value ranges listed below are
 80  * expressed as fixed sized integer types capa     97  * expressed as fixed sized integer types capable of storing the conversion
 81  * of a properly formated node string, without     98  * of a properly formated node string, without loss of information.
 82  *                                                 99  *
 83  *********************************************    100  ******************************************************************************
 84  *                        Example configuratio    101  *                        Example configuration
 85  *********************************************    102  ******************************************************************************
 86  *                                                103  *
 87  * Note: depending on the use-case backend can    104  * Note: depending on the use-case backend can expose more display connectors
 88  * than the underlying HW physically has by em    105  * than the underlying HW physically has by employing SW graphics compositors
 89  *                                                106  *
 90  * This is an example of backend and frontend     107  * This is an example of backend and frontend configuration:
 91  *                                                108  *
 92  *--------------------------------- Backend --    109  *--------------------------------- Backend -----------------------------------
 93  *                                                110  *
 94  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/frontend    111  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/frontend-id = "1"
 95  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/frontend    112  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/frontend = "/local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0"
 96  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/state =     113  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/state = "4"
 97  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/versions    114  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/versions = "1,2"
 98  *                                                115  *
 99  *--------------------------------- Frontend -    116  *--------------------------------- Frontend ----------------------------------
100  *                                                117  *
101  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/backend-id     118  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/backend-id = ""
102  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/backend = "    119  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/backend = "/local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0"
103  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/state = "4"    120  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/state = "4"
104  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/version = "    121  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/version = "1"
105  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/be-alloc =     122  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/be-alloc = "1"
106  *                                                123  *
107  *-------------------------- Connector 0 confi    124  *-------------------------- Connector 0 configuration ------------------------
108  *                                                125  *
109  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/resolutio    126  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/resolution = "1920x1080"
110  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/req-ring-    127  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/req-ring-ref = "2832"
111  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/req-event    128  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/req-event-channel = "15"
112  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/evt-ring-    129  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/evt-ring-ref = "387"
113  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/evt-event    130  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/evt-event-channel = "16"
114  *                                                131  *
115  *-------------------------- Connector 1 confi    132  *-------------------------- Connector 1 configuration ------------------------
116  *                                                133  *
117  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/resolutio    134  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/resolution = "800x600"
118  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/req-ring-    135  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/req-ring-ref = "2833"
119  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/req-event    136  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/req-event-channel = "17"
120  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/evt-ring-    137  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/evt-ring-ref = "388"
121  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/evt-event    138  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/evt-event-channel = "18"
122  *                                                139  *
123  *********************************************    140  ******************************************************************************
124  *                            Backend XenBus N    141  *                            Backend XenBus Nodes
125  *********************************************    142  ******************************************************************************
126  *                                                143  *
127  *----------------------------- Protocol versi    144  *----------------------------- Protocol version ------------------------------
128  *                                                145  *
129  * versions                                       146  * versions
130  *      Values:         <string>                  147  *      Values:         <string>
131  *                                                148  *
132  *      List of XENDISPL_LIST_SEPARATOR separa    149  *      List of XENDISPL_LIST_SEPARATOR separated protocol versions supported
133  *      by the backend. For example "1,2,3".      150  *      by the backend. For example "1,2,3".
134  *                                                151  *
135  *********************************************    152  ******************************************************************************
136  *                            Frontend XenBus     153  *                            Frontend XenBus Nodes
137  *********************************************    154  ******************************************************************************
138  *                                                155  *
139  *-------------------------------- Addressing     156  *-------------------------------- Addressing ---------------------------------
140  *                                                157  *
141  * dom-id                                         158  * dom-id
142  *      Values:         <uint16_t>                159  *      Values:         <uint16_t>
143  *                                                160  *
144  *      Domain identifier.                        161  *      Domain identifier.
145  *                                                162  *
146  * dev-id                                         163  * dev-id
147  *      Values:         <uint16_t>                164  *      Values:         <uint16_t>
148  *                                                165  *
149  *      Device identifier.                        166  *      Device identifier.
150  *                                                167  *
151  * conn-idx                                       168  * conn-idx
152  *      Values:         <uint8_t>                 169  *      Values:         <uint8_t>
153  *                                                170  *
154  *      Zero based contigous index of the conn    171  *      Zero based contigous index of the connector.
155  *      /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<    172  *      /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev-id>/<conn-idx>/...
156  *                                                173  *
157  *----------------------------- Protocol versi    174  *----------------------------- Protocol version ------------------------------
158  *                                                175  *
159  * version                                        176  * version
160  *      Values:         <string>                  177  *      Values:         <string>
161  *                                                178  *
162  *      Protocol version, chosen among the one    179  *      Protocol version, chosen among the ones supported by the backend.
163  *                                                180  *
164  *------------------------- Backend buffer all    181  *------------------------- Backend buffer allocation -------------------------
165  *                                                182  *
166  * be-alloc                                       183  * be-alloc
167  *      Values:         "", "1"                   184  *      Values:         "", "1"
168  *                                                185  *
169  *      If value is set to "1", then backend c    186  *      If value is set to "1", then backend can be a buffer provider/allocator
170  *      for this domain during XENDISPL_OP_DBU    187  *      for this domain during XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE operation (see below
171  *      for negotiation).                         188  *      for negotiation).
172  *      If value is not "1" or omitted fronten    189  *      If value is not "1" or omitted frontend must allocate buffers itself.
173  *                                                190  *
174  *----------------------------- Connector sett    191  *----------------------------- Connector settings ----------------------------
175  *                                                192  *
176  * unique-id                                      193  * unique-id
177  *      Values:         <string>                  194  *      Values:         <string>
178  *                                                195  *
179  *      After device instance initialization e    196  *      After device instance initialization each connector is assigned a
180  *      unique ID, so it can be identified by     197  *      unique ID, so it can be identified by the backend by this ID.
181  *      This can be UUID or such.                 198  *      This can be UUID or such.
182  *                                                199  *
183  * resolution                                     200  * resolution
184  *      Values:         <width, uint32_t>x<hei    201  *      Values:         <width, uint32_t>x<height, uint32_t>
185  *                                                202  *
186  *      Width and height of the connector in p    203  *      Width and height of the connector in pixels separated by
187  *      XENDISPL_RESOLUTION_SEPARATOR. This de    204  *      XENDISPL_RESOLUTION_SEPARATOR. This defines visible area of the
188  *      display.                                  205  *      display.
189  *      If backend provides extended display i    206  *      If backend provides extended display identification data (EDID) with
190  *      XENDISPL_OP_GET_EDID request then EDID    207  *      XENDISPL_OP_GET_EDID request then EDID values must take precedence
191  *      over the resolutions defined here.        208  *      over the resolutions defined here.
192  *                                                209  *
193  *------------------ Connector Request Transpo    210  *------------------ Connector Request Transport Parameters -------------------
194  *                                                211  *
195  * This communication path is used to deliver     212  * This communication path is used to deliver requests from frontend to backend
196  * and get the corresponding responses from ba    213  * and get the corresponding responses from backend to frontend,
197  * set up per connector.                          214  * set up per connector.
198  *                                                215  *
199  * req-event-channel                              216  * req-event-channel
200  *      Values:         <uint32_t>                217  *      Values:         <uint32_t>
201  *                                                218  *
202  *      The identifier of the Xen connector's     219  *      The identifier of the Xen connector's control event channel
203  *      used to signal activity in the ring bu    220  *      used to signal activity in the ring buffer.
204  *                                                221  *
205  * req-ring-ref                                   222  * req-ring-ref
206  *      Values:         <uint32_t>                223  *      Values:         <uint32_t>
207  *                                                224  *
208  *      The Xen grant reference granting permi    225  *      The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map
209  *      a sole page of connector's control rin    226  *      a sole page of connector's control ring buffer.
210  *                                                227  *
211  *------------------- Connector Event Transpor    228  *------------------- Connector Event Transport Parameters --------------------
212  *                                                229  *
213  * This communication path is used to deliver     230  * This communication path is used to deliver asynchronous events from backend
214  * to frontend, set up per connector.             231  * to frontend, set up per connector.
215  *                                                232  *
216  * evt-event-channel                              233  * evt-event-channel
217  *      Values:         <uint32_t>                234  *      Values:         <uint32_t>
218  *                                                235  *
219  *      The identifier of the Xen connector's     236  *      The identifier of the Xen connector's event channel
220  *      used to signal activity in the ring bu    237  *      used to signal activity in the ring buffer.
221  *                                                238  *
222  * evt-ring-ref                                   239  * evt-ring-ref
223  *      Values:         <uint32_t>                240  *      Values:         <uint32_t>
224  *                                                241  *
225  *      The Xen grant reference granting permi    242  *      The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map
226  *      a sole page of connector's event ring     243  *      a sole page of connector's event ring buffer.
227  */                                               244  */
228                                                   245 
229 /*                                                246 /*
230  *********************************************    247  ******************************************************************************
231  *                               STATE DIAGRAM    248  *                               STATE DIAGRAMS
232  *********************************************    249  ******************************************************************************
233  *                                                250  *
234  * Tool stack creates front and back state nod    251  * Tool stack creates front and back state nodes with initial state
235  * XenbusStateInitialising.                       252  * XenbusStateInitialising.
236  * Tool stack creates and sets up frontend dis    253  * Tool stack creates and sets up frontend display configuration
237  * nodes per domain.                              254  * nodes per domain.
238  *                                                255  *
239  *-------------------------------- Normal flow    256  *-------------------------------- Normal flow --------------------------------
240  *                                                257  *
241  * Front                                Back      258  * Front                                Back
242  * =================================    ======    259  * =================================    =====================================
243  * XenbusStateInitialising              Xenbus    260  * XenbusStateInitialising              XenbusStateInitialising
244  *                                       o Que    261  *                                       o Query backend device identification
245  *                                         dat    262  *                                         data.
246  *                                       o Ope    263  *                                       o Open and validate backend device.
247  *                                                264  *                                                |
248  *                                                265  *                                                |
249  *                                                266  *                                                V
250  *                                      Xenbus    267  *                                      XenbusStateInitWait
251  *                                                268  *
252  * o Query frontend configuration                 269  * o Query frontend configuration
253  * o Allocate and initialize                      270  * o Allocate and initialize
254  *   event channels per configured                271  *   event channels per configured
255  *   connector.                                   272  *   connector.
256  * o Publish transport parameters                 273  * o Publish transport parameters
257  *   that will be in effect during                274  *   that will be in effect during
258  *   this connection.                             275  *   this connection.
259  *              |                                 276  *              |
260  *              |                                 277  *              |
261  *              V                                 278  *              V
262  * XenbusStateInitialised                         279  * XenbusStateInitialised
263  *                                                280  *
264  *                                       o Que    281  *                                       o Query frontend transport parameters.
265  *                                       o Con    282  *                                       o Connect to the event channels.
266  *                                                283  *                                                |
267  *                                                284  *                                                |
268  *                                                285  *                                                V
269  *                                      Xenbus    286  *                                      XenbusStateConnected
270  *                                                287  *
271  *  o Create and initialize OS                    288  *  o Create and initialize OS
272  *    virtual display connectors                  289  *    virtual display connectors
273  *    as per configuration.                       290  *    as per configuration.
274  *              |                                 291  *              |
275  *              |                                 292  *              |
276  *              V                                 293  *              V
277  * XenbusStateConnected                           294  * XenbusStateConnected
278  *                                                295  *
279  *                                      Xenbus    296  *                                      XenbusStateUnknown
280  *                                      Xenbus    297  *                                      XenbusStateClosed
281  *                                      Xenbus    298  *                                      XenbusStateClosing
282  * o Remove virtual display device                299  * o Remove virtual display device
283  * o Remove event channels                        300  * o Remove event channels
284  *              |                                 301  *              |
285  *              |                                 302  *              |
286  *              V                                 303  *              V
287  * XenbusStateClosed                              304  * XenbusStateClosed
288  *                                                305  *
289  *------------------------------- Recovery flo    306  *------------------------------- Recovery flow -------------------------------
290  *                                                307  *
291  * In case of frontend unrecoverable errors ba    308  * In case of frontend unrecoverable errors backend handles that as
292  * if frontend goes into the XenbusStateClosed    309  * if frontend goes into the XenbusStateClosed state.
293  *                                                310  *
294  * In case of backend unrecoverable errors fro    311  * In case of backend unrecoverable errors frontend tries removing
295  * the virtualized device. If this is possible    312  * the virtualized device. If this is possible at the moment of error,
296  * then frontend goes into the XenbusStateInit    313  * then frontend goes into the XenbusStateInitialising state and is ready for
297  * new connection with backend. If the virtual    314  * new connection with backend. If the virtualized device is still in use and
298  * cannot be removed, then frontend goes into     315  * cannot be removed, then frontend goes into the XenbusStateReconfiguring state
299  * until either the virtualized device is remo    316  * until either the virtualized device is removed or backend initiates a new
300  * connection. On the virtualized device remov    317  * connection. On the virtualized device removal frontend goes into the
301  * XenbusStateInitialising state.                 318  * XenbusStateInitialising state.
302  *                                                319  *
303  * Note on XenbusStateReconfiguring state of t    320  * Note on XenbusStateReconfiguring state of the frontend: if backend has
304  * unrecoverable errors then frontend cannot s    321  * unrecoverable errors then frontend cannot send requests to the backend
305  * and thus cannot provide functionality of th    322  * and thus cannot provide functionality of the virtualized device anymore.
306  * After backend is back to normal the virtual    323  * After backend is back to normal the virtualized device may still hold some
307  * state: configuration in use, allocated buff    324  * state: configuration in use, allocated buffers, client application state etc.
308  * In most cases, this will require frontend t    325  * In most cases, this will require frontend to implement complex recovery
309  * reconnect logic. Instead, by going into Xen    326  * reconnect logic. Instead, by going into XenbusStateReconfiguring state,
310  * frontend will make sure no new clients of t    327  * frontend will make sure no new clients of the virtualized device are
311  * accepted, allow existing client(s) to exit     328  * accepted, allow existing client(s) to exit gracefully by signaling error
312  * state etc.                                     329  * state etc.
313  * Once all the clients are gone frontend can     330  * Once all the clients are gone frontend can reinitialize the virtualized
314  * device and get into XenbusStateInitialising    331  * device and get into XenbusStateInitialising state again signaling the
315  * backend that a new connection can be made.     332  * backend that a new connection can be made.
316  *                                                333  *
317  * There are multiple conditions possible unde    334  * There are multiple conditions possible under which frontend will go from
318  * XenbusStateReconfiguring into XenbusStateIn    335  * XenbusStateReconfiguring into XenbusStateInitialising, some of them are OS
319  * specific. For example:                         336  * specific. For example:
320  * 1. The underlying OS framework may provide     337  * 1. The underlying OS framework may provide callbacks to signal that the last
321  *    client of the virtualized device has gon    338  *    client of the virtualized device has gone and the device can be removed
322  * 2. Frontend can schedule a deferred work (t    339  * 2. Frontend can schedule a deferred work (timer/tasklet/workqueue)
323  *    to periodically check if this is the rig    340  *    to periodically check if this is the right time to re-try removal of
324  *    the virtualized device.                     341  *    the virtualized device.
325  * 3. By any other means.                         342  * 3. By any other means.
326  *                                                343  *
327  *********************************************    344  ******************************************************************************
328  *                             REQUEST CODES      345  *                             REQUEST CODES
329  *********************************************    346  ******************************************************************************
330  * Request codes [0; 15] are reserved and must    347  * Request codes [0; 15] are reserved and must not be used
331  */                                               348  */
332                                                   349 
333 #define XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE         0x10      350 #define XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE         0x10
334 #define XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_DESTROY        0x11      351 #define XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_DESTROY        0x11
335 #define XENDISPL_OP_FB_ATTACH           0x12      352 #define XENDISPL_OP_FB_ATTACH           0x12
336 #define XENDISPL_OP_FB_DETACH           0x13      353 #define XENDISPL_OP_FB_DETACH           0x13
337 #define XENDISPL_OP_SET_CONFIG          0x14      354 #define XENDISPL_OP_SET_CONFIG          0x14
338 #define XENDISPL_OP_PG_FLIP             0x15      355 #define XENDISPL_OP_PG_FLIP             0x15
339 /* The below command is available in protocol     356 /* The below command is available in protocol version 2 and above. */
340 #define XENDISPL_OP_GET_EDID            0x16      357 #define XENDISPL_OP_GET_EDID            0x16
341                                                   358 
342 /*                                                359 /*
343  *********************************************    360  ******************************************************************************
344  *                                 EVENT CODES    361  *                                 EVENT CODES
345  *********************************************    362  ******************************************************************************
346  */                                               363  */
347 #define XENDISPL_EVT_PG_FLIP            0x00      364 #define XENDISPL_EVT_PG_FLIP            0x00
348                                                   365 
349 /*                                                366 /*
350  *********************************************    367  ******************************************************************************
351  *               XENSTORE FIELD AND PATH NAME     368  *               XENSTORE FIELD AND PATH NAME STRINGS, HELPERS
352  *********************************************    369  ******************************************************************************
353  */                                               370  */
354 #define XENDISPL_DRIVER_NAME            "vdisp    371 #define XENDISPL_DRIVER_NAME            "vdispl"
355                                                   372 
356 #define XENDISPL_LIST_SEPARATOR         ","       373 #define XENDISPL_LIST_SEPARATOR         ","
357 #define XENDISPL_RESOLUTION_SEPARATOR   "x"       374 #define XENDISPL_RESOLUTION_SEPARATOR   "x"
358                                                   375 
359 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_BE_VERSIONS      "versi    376 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_BE_VERSIONS      "versions"
360 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_FE_VERSION       "versi    377 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_FE_VERSION       "version"
361 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_REQ_RING_REF     "req-r    378 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_REQ_RING_REF     "req-ring-ref"
362 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_REQ_CHANNEL      "req-e    379 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_REQ_CHANNEL      "req-event-channel"
363 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_EVT_RING_REF     "evt-r    380 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_EVT_RING_REF     "evt-ring-ref"
364 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_EVT_CHANNEL      "evt-e    381 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_EVT_CHANNEL      "evt-event-channel"
365 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_RESOLUTION       "resol    382 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_RESOLUTION       "resolution"
366 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_BE_ALLOC         "be-al    383 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_BE_ALLOC         "be-alloc"
367 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_UNIQUE_ID        "uniqu    384 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_UNIQUE_ID        "unique-id"
368                                                   385 
369 #define XENDISPL_EDID_BLOCK_SIZE        128       386 #define XENDISPL_EDID_BLOCK_SIZE        128
370 #define XENDISPL_EDID_BLOCK_COUNT       256       387 #define XENDISPL_EDID_BLOCK_COUNT       256
371 #define XENDISPL_EDID_MAX_SIZE          (XENDI    388 #define XENDISPL_EDID_MAX_SIZE          (XENDISPL_EDID_BLOCK_SIZE * XENDISPL_EDID_BLOCK_COUNT)
372                                                   389 
373 /*                                                390 /*
374  *********************************************    391  ******************************************************************************
375  *                          STATUS RETURN CODE    392  *                          STATUS RETURN CODES
376  *********************************************    393  ******************************************************************************
377  *                                                394  *
378  * Status return code is zero on success and -    395  * Status return code is zero on success and -XEN_EXX on failure.
379  *                                                396  *
380  *********************************************    397  ******************************************************************************
381  *                              Assumptions       398  *                              Assumptions
382  *********************************************    399  ******************************************************************************
383  * o usage of grant reference 0 as invalid gra    400  * o usage of grant reference 0 as invalid grant reference:
384  *   grant reference 0 is valid, but never exp    401  *   grant reference 0 is valid, but never exposed to a PV driver,
385  *   because of the fact it is already in use/    402  *   because of the fact it is already in use/reserved by the PV console.
386  * o all references in this document to page s    403  * o all references in this document to page sizes must be treated
387  *   as pages of size XEN_PAGE_SIZE unless oth    404  *   as pages of size XEN_PAGE_SIZE unless otherwise noted.
388  *                                                405  *
389  *********************************************    406  ******************************************************************************
390  *       Description of the protocol between f    407  *       Description of the protocol between frontend and backend driver
391  *********************************************    408  ******************************************************************************
392  *                                                409  *
393  * The two halves of a Para-virtual display dr    410  * The two halves of a Para-virtual display driver communicate with
394  * each other using shared pages and event cha    411  * each other using shared pages and event channels.
395  * Shared page contains a ring with request/re    412  * Shared page contains a ring with request/response packets.
396  *                                                413  *
397  * All reserved fields in the structures below    414  * All reserved fields in the structures below must be 0.
398  * Display buffers's cookie of value 0 is trea    415  * Display buffers's cookie of value 0 is treated as invalid.
399  * Framebuffer's cookie of value 0 is treated     416  * Framebuffer's cookie of value 0 is treated as invalid.
400  *                                                417  *
401  * For all request/response/event packets that    418  * For all request/response/event packets that use cookies:
402  *   dbuf_cookie - uint64_t, unique to guest d    419  *   dbuf_cookie - uint64_t, unique to guest domain value used by the backend
403  *     to map remote display buffer to its loc    420  *     to map remote display buffer to its local one
404  *   fb_cookie - uint64_t, unique to guest dom    421  *   fb_cookie - uint64_t, unique to guest domain value used by the backend
405  *     to map remote framebuffer to its local     422  *     to map remote framebuffer to its local one
406  *                                                423  *
407  *---------------------------------- Requests     424  *---------------------------------- Requests ---------------------------------
408  *                                                425  *
409  * All requests/responses, which are not conne    426  * All requests/responses, which are not connector specific, must be sent over
410  * control ring of the connector which has the    427  * control ring of the connector which has the index value of 0:
411  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev    428  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev-id>/0/req-ring-ref
412  *                                                429  *
413  * All request packets have the same length (6    430  * All request packets have the same length (64 octets)
414  * All request packets have common header:        431  * All request packets have common header:
415  *         0                1                     432  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
416  * +----------------+----------------+--------    433  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
417  * |               id                |    oper    434  * |               id                |    operation   |   reserved     | 4
418  * +----------------+----------------+--------    435  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
419  * |                             reserved         436  * |                             reserved                              | 8
420  * +----------------+----------------+--------    437  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
421  *   id - uint16_t, private guest value, echoe    438  *   id - uint16_t, private guest value, echoed in response
422  *   operation - uint8_t, operation code, XEND    439  *   operation - uint8_t, operation code, XENDISPL_OP_???
423  *                                                440  *
424  * Request dbuf creation - request creation of    441  * Request dbuf creation - request creation of a display buffer.
425  *         0                1                     442  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
426  * +----------------+----------------+--------    443  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
427  * |               id                |_OP_DBUF    444  * |               id                |_OP_DBUF_CREATE |   reserved     | 4
428  * +----------------+----------------+--------    445  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
429  * |                             reserved         446  * |                             reserved                              | 8
430  * +----------------+----------------+--------    447  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
431  * |                       dbuf_cookie low 32-    448  * |                       dbuf_cookie low 32-bit                      | 12
432  * +----------------+----------------+--------    449  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
433  * |                       dbuf_cookie high 32    450  * |                       dbuf_cookie high 32-bit                     | 16
434  * +----------------+----------------+--------    451  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
435  * |                               width          452  * |                               width                               | 20
436  * +----------------+----------------+--------    453  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
437  * |                               height         454  * |                               height                              | 24
438  * +----------------+----------------+--------    455  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
439  * |                                bpp           456  * |                                bpp                                | 28
440  * +----------------+----------------+--------    457  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
441  * |                             buffer_sz        458  * |                             buffer_sz                             | 32
442  * +----------------+----------------+--------    459  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
443  * |                               flags          460  * |                               flags                               | 36
444  * +----------------+----------------+--------    461  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
445  * |                           gref_directory     462  * |                           gref_directory                          | 40
446  * +----------------+----------------+--------    463  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
447  * |                             data_ofs         464  * |                             data_ofs                              | 44
448  * +----------------+----------------+--------    465  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
449  * |                             reserved         466  * |                             reserved                              | 48
450  * +----------------+----------------+--------    467  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
451  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    468  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
452  * +----------------+----------------+--------    469  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
453  * |                             reserved         470  * |                             reserved                              | 64
454  * +----------------+----------------+--------    471  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
455  *                                                472  *
456  * Must be sent over control ring of the conne    473  * Must be sent over control ring of the connector which has the index
457  * value of 0:                                    474  * value of 0:
458  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev    475  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev-id>/0/req-ring-ref
459  * All unused bits in flags field must be set     476  * All unused bits in flags field must be set to 0.
460  *                                                477  *
461  * An attempt to create multiple display buffe    478  * An attempt to create multiple display buffers with the same dbuf_cookie is
462  * an error. dbuf_cookie can be re-used after     479  * an error. dbuf_cookie can be re-used after destroying the corresponding
463  * display buffer.                                480  * display buffer.
464  *                                                481  *
465  * Width and height of the display buffers can    482  * Width and height of the display buffers can be smaller, equal or bigger
466  * than the connector's resolution. Depth/pixe    483  * than the connector's resolution. Depth/pixel format of the individual
467  * buffers can differ as well.                    484  * buffers can differ as well.
468  *                                                485  *
469  * width - uint32_t, width in pixels              486  * width - uint32_t, width in pixels
470  * height - uint32_t, height in pixels            487  * height - uint32_t, height in pixels
471  * bpp - uint32_t, bits per pixel                 488  * bpp - uint32_t, bits per pixel
472  * buffer_sz - uint32_t, buffer size to be all    489  * buffer_sz - uint32_t, buffer size to be allocated, octets
473  * flags - uint32_t, flags of the operation       490  * flags - uint32_t, flags of the operation
474  *   o XENDISPL_DBUF_FLG_REQ_ALLOC - if set, t    491  *   o XENDISPL_DBUF_FLG_REQ_ALLOC - if set, then backend is requested
475  *     to allocate the buffer with the paramet    492  *     to allocate the buffer with the parameters provided in this request.
476  *     Page directory is handled as follows:      493  *     Page directory is handled as follows:
477  *       Frontend on request:                     494  *       Frontend on request:
478  *         o allocates pages for the directory    495  *         o allocates pages for the directory (gref_directory,
479  *           gref_dir_next_page(s)                496  *           gref_dir_next_page(s)
480  *         o grants permissions for the pages     497  *         o grants permissions for the pages of the directory to the backend
481  *         o sets gref_dir_next_page fields       498  *         o sets gref_dir_next_page fields
482  *       Backend on response:                     499  *       Backend on response:
483  *         o grants permissions for the pages     500  *         o grants permissions for the pages of the buffer allocated to
484  *           the frontend                         501  *           the frontend
485  *         o fills in page directory with gran    502  *         o fills in page directory with grant references
486  *           (gref[] in struct xendispl_page_d    503  *           (gref[] in struct xendispl_page_directory)
487  * gref_directory - grant_ref_t, a reference t    504  * gref_directory - grant_ref_t, a reference to the first shared page
488  *   describing shared buffer references. At l    505  *   describing shared buffer references. At least one page exists. If shared
489  *   buffer size (buffer_sz) exceeds what can     506  *   buffer size (buffer_sz) exceeds what can be addressed by this single page,
490  *   then reference to the next page must be s    507  *   then reference to the next page must be supplied (see gref_dir_next_page
491  *   below)                                       508  *   below)
492  * data_ofs - uint32_t, offset of the data in     509  * data_ofs - uint32_t, offset of the data in the buffer, octets
493  */                                               510  */
494                                                   511 
495 #define XENDISPL_DBUF_FLG_REQ_ALLOC     (1 <<     512 #define XENDISPL_DBUF_FLG_REQ_ALLOC     (1 << 0)
496                                                   513 
497 struct xendispl_dbuf_create_req {                 514 struct xendispl_dbuf_create_req {
498         uint64_t dbuf_cookie;                     515         uint64_t dbuf_cookie;
499         uint32_t width;                           516         uint32_t width;
500         uint32_t height;                          517         uint32_t height;
501         uint32_t bpp;                             518         uint32_t bpp;
502         uint32_t buffer_sz;                       519         uint32_t buffer_sz;
503         uint32_t flags;                           520         uint32_t flags;
504         grant_ref_t gref_directory;               521         grant_ref_t gref_directory;
505         uint32_t data_ofs;                        522         uint32_t data_ofs;
506 };                                                523 };
507                                                   524 
508 /*                                                525 /*
509  * Shared page for XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE buf    526  * Shared page for XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE buffer descriptor (gref_directory in
510  * the request) employs a list of pages, descr    527  * the request) employs a list of pages, describing all pages of the shared
511  * data buffer:                                   528  * data buffer:
512  *         0                1                     529  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
513  * +----------------+----------------+--------    530  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
514  * |                        gref_dir_next_page    531  * |                        gref_dir_next_page                         | 4
515  * +----------------+----------------+--------    532  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
516  * |                              gref[0]         533  * |                              gref[0]                              | 8
517  * +----------------+----------------+--------    534  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
518  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    535  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
519  * +----------------+----------------+--------    536  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
520  * |                              gref[i]         537  * |                              gref[i]                              | i*4+8
521  * +----------------+----------------+--------    538  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
522  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    539  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
523  * +----------------+----------------+--------    540  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
524  * |                             gref[N - 1]      541  * |                             gref[N - 1]                           | N*4+8
525  * +----------------+----------------+--------    542  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
526  *                                                543  *
527  * gref_dir_next_page - grant_ref_t, reference    544  * gref_dir_next_page - grant_ref_t, reference to the next page describing
528  *   page directory. Must be 0 if there are no    545  *   page directory. Must be 0 if there are no more pages in the list.
529  * gref[i] - grant_ref_t, reference to a share    546  * gref[i] - grant_ref_t, reference to a shared page of the buffer
530  *   allocated at XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE         547  *   allocated at XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE
531  *                                                548  *
532  * Number of grant_ref_t entries in the whole     549  * Number of grant_ref_t entries in the whole page directory is not
533  * passed, but instead can be calculated as:      550  * passed, but instead can be calculated as:
534  *   num_grefs_total = (XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREAT    551  *   num_grefs_total = (XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE.buffer_sz + XEN_PAGE_SIZE - 1) /
535  *       XEN_PAGE_SIZE                            552  *       XEN_PAGE_SIZE
536  */                                               553  */
537                                                   554 
538 struct xendispl_page_directory {                  555 struct xendispl_page_directory {
539         grant_ref_t gref_dir_next_page;           556         grant_ref_t gref_dir_next_page;
540         grant_ref_t gref[];                    !! 557         grant_ref_t gref[1]; /* Variable length */
541 };                                                558 };
542                                                   559 
543 /*                                                560 /*
544  * Request dbuf destruction - destroy a previo    561  * Request dbuf destruction - destroy a previously allocated display buffer:
545  *         0                1                     562  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
546  * +----------------+----------------+--------    563  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
547  * |               id                |_OP_DBUF    564  * |               id                |_OP_DBUF_DESTROY|   reserved     | 4
548  * +----------------+----------------+--------    565  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
549  * |                             reserved         566  * |                             reserved                              | 8
550  * +----------------+----------------+--------    567  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
551  * |                       dbuf_cookie low 32-    568  * |                       dbuf_cookie low 32-bit                      | 12
552  * +----------------+----------------+--------    569  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
553  * |                       dbuf_cookie high 32    570  * |                       dbuf_cookie high 32-bit                     | 16
554  * +----------------+----------------+--------    571  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
555  * |                             reserved         572  * |                             reserved                              | 20
556  * +----------------+----------------+--------    573  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
557  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    574  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
558  * +----------------+----------------+--------    575  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
559  * |                             reserved         576  * |                             reserved                              | 64
560  * +----------------+----------------+--------    577  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
561  *                                                578  *
562  * Must be sent over control ring of the conne    579  * Must be sent over control ring of the connector which has the index
563  * value of 0:                                    580  * value of 0:
564  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev    581  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev-id>/0/req-ring-ref
565  */                                               582  */
566                                                   583 
567 struct xendispl_dbuf_destroy_req {                584 struct xendispl_dbuf_destroy_req {
568         uint64_t dbuf_cookie;                     585         uint64_t dbuf_cookie;
569 };                                                586 };
570                                                   587 
571 /*                                                588 /*
572  * Request framebuffer attachment - request at    589  * Request framebuffer attachment - request attachment of a framebuffer to
573  * previously created display buffer.             590  * previously created display buffer.
574  *         0                1                     591  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
575  * +----------------+----------------+--------    592  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
576  * |               id                | _OP_FB_    593  * |               id                | _OP_FB_ATTACH  |   reserved     | 4
577  * +----------------+----------------+--------    594  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
578  * |                             reserved         595  * |                             reserved                              | 8
579  * +----------------+----------------+--------    596  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
580  * |                       dbuf_cookie low 32-    597  * |                       dbuf_cookie low 32-bit                      | 12
581  * +----------------+----------------+--------    598  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
582  * |                       dbuf_cookie high 32    599  * |                       dbuf_cookie high 32-bit                     | 16
583  * +----------------+----------------+--------    600  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
584  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-b    601  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-bit                       | 20
585  * +----------------+----------------+--------    602  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
586  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-    603  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-bit                      | 24
587  * +----------------+----------------+--------    604  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
588  * |                               width          605  * |                               width                               | 28
589  * +----------------+----------------+--------    606  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
590  * |                               height         607  * |                               height                              | 32
591  * +----------------+----------------+--------    608  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
592  * |                            pixel_format      609  * |                            pixel_format                           | 36
593  * +----------------+----------------+--------    610  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
594  * |                             reserved         611  * |                             reserved                              | 40
595  * +----------------+----------------+--------    612  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
596  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    613  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
597  * +----------------+----------------+--------    614  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
598  * |                             reserved         615  * |                             reserved                              | 64
599  * +----------------+----------------+--------    616  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
600  *                                                617  *
601  * Must be sent over control ring of the conne    618  * Must be sent over control ring of the connector which has the index
602  * value of 0:                                    619  * value of 0:
603  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev    620  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev-id>/0/req-ring-ref
604  * Width and height can be smaller, equal or b    621  * Width and height can be smaller, equal or bigger than the connector's
605  * resolution.                                    622  * resolution.
606  *                                                623  *
607  * An attempt to create multiple frame buffers    624  * An attempt to create multiple frame buffers with the same fb_cookie is
608  * an error. fb_cookie can be re-used after de    625  * an error. fb_cookie can be re-used after destroying the corresponding
609  * frame buffer.                                  626  * frame buffer.
610  *                                                627  *
611  * width - uint32_t, width in pixels              628  * width - uint32_t, width in pixels
612  * height - uint32_t, height in pixels            629  * height - uint32_t, height in pixels
613  * pixel_format - uint32_t, pixel format of th    630  * pixel_format - uint32_t, pixel format of the framebuffer, FOURCC code
614  */                                               631  */
615                                                   632 
616 struct xendispl_fb_attach_req {                   633 struct xendispl_fb_attach_req {
617         uint64_t dbuf_cookie;                     634         uint64_t dbuf_cookie;
618         uint64_t fb_cookie;                       635         uint64_t fb_cookie;
619         uint32_t width;                           636         uint32_t width;
620         uint32_t height;                          637         uint32_t height;
621         uint32_t pixel_format;                    638         uint32_t pixel_format;
622 };                                                639 };
623                                                   640 
624 /*                                                641 /*
625  * Request framebuffer detach - detach a previ    642  * Request framebuffer detach - detach a previously
626  * attached framebuffer from the display buffe    643  * attached framebuffer from the display buffer in request:
627  *         0                1                     644  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
628  * +----------------+----------------+--------    645  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
629  * |               id                |  _OP_FB    646  * |               id                |  _OP_FB_DETACH |   reserved     | 4
630  * +----------------+----------------+--------    647  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
631  * |                             reserved         648  * |                             reserved                              | 8
632  * +----------------+----------------+--------    649  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
633  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-b    650  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-bit                       | 12
634  * +----------------+----------------+--------    651  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
635  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-    652  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-bit                      | 16
636  * +----------------+----------------+--------    653  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
637  * |                             reserved         654  * |                             reserved                              | 20
638  * +----------------+----------------+--------    655  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
639  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    656  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
640  * +----------------+----------------+--------    657  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
641  * |                             reserved         658  * |                             reserved                              | 64
642  * +----------------+----------------+--------    659  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
643  *                                                660  *
644  * Must be sent over control ring of the conne    661  * Must be sent over control ring of the connector which has the index
645  * value of 0:                                    662  * value of 0:
646  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev    663  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev-id>/0/req-ring-ref
647  */                                               664  */
648                                                   665 
649 struct xendispl_fb_detach_req {                   666 struct xendispl_fb_detach_req {
650         uint64_t fb_cookie;                       667         uint64_t fb_cookie;
651 };                                                668 };
652                                                   669 
653 /*                                                670 /*
654  * Request configuration set/reset - request t    671  * Request configuration set/reset - request to set or reset
655  * the configuration/mode of the display:         672  * the configuration/mode of the display:
656  *         0                1                     673  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
657  * +----------------+----------------+--------    674  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
658  * |               id                | _OP_SET    675  * |               id                | _OP_SET_CONFIG |   reserved     | 4
659  * +----------------+----------------+--------    676  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
660  * |                             reserved         677  * |                             reserved                              | 8
661  * +----------------+----------------+--------    678  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
662  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-b    679  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-bit                       | 12
663  * +----------------+----------------+--------    680  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
664  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-    681  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-bit                      | 16
665  * +----------------+----------------+--------    682  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
666  * |                                 x            683  * |                                 x                                 | 20
667  * +----------------+----------------+--------    684  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
668  * |                                 y            685  * |                                 y                                 | 24
669  * +----------------+----------------+--------    686  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
670  * |                               width          687  * |                               width                               | 28
671  * +----------------+----------------+--------    688  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
672  * |                               height         689  * |                               height                              | 32
673  * +----------------+----------------+--------    690  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
674  * |                                bpp           691  * |                                bpp                                | 40
675  * +----------------+----------------+--------    692  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
676  * |                             reserved         693  * |                             reserved                              | 44
677  * +----------------+----------------+--------    694  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
678  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    695  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
679  * +----------------+----------------+--------    696  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
680  * |                             reserved         697  * |                             reserved                              | 64
681  * +----------------+----------------+--------    698  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
682  *                                                699  *
683  * Pass all zeros to reset, otherwise command     700  * Pass all zeros to reset, otherwise command is treated as
684  * configuration set.                             701  * configuration set.
685  * Framebuffer's cookie defines which framebuf    702  * Framebuffer's cookie defines which framebuffer/dbuf must be
686  * displayed while enabling display (applying     703  * displayed while enabling display (applying configuration).
687  * x, y, width and height are bound by the con    704  * x, y, width and height are bound by the connector's resolution and must not
688  * exceed it.                                     705  * exceed it.
689  *                                                706  *
690  * x - uint32_t, starting position in pixels b    707  * x - uint32_t, starting position in pixels by X axis
691  * y - uint32_t, starting position in pixels b    708  * y - uint32_t, starting position in pixels by Y axis
692  * width - uint32_t, width in pixels              709  * width - uint32_t, width in pixels
693  * height - uint32_t, height in pixels            710  * height - uint32_t, height in pixels
694  * bpp - uint32_t, bits per pixel                 711  * bpp - uint32_t, bits per pixel
695  */                                               712  */
696                                                   713 
697 struct xendispl_set_config_req {                  714 struct xendispl_set_config_req {
698         uint64_t fb_cookie;                       715         uint64_t fb_cookie;
699         uint32_t x;                               716         uint32_t x;
700         uint32_t y;                               717         uint32_t y;
701         uint32_t width;                           718         uint32_t width;
702         uint32_t height;                          719         uint32_t height;
703         uint32_t bpp;                             720         uint32_t bpp;
704 };                                                721 };
705                                                   722 
706 /*                                                723 /*
707  * Request page flip - request to flip a page     724  * Request page flip - request to flip a page identified by the framebuffer
708  * cookie:                                        725  * cookie:
709  *         0                1                     726  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
710  * +----------------+----------------+--------    727  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
711  * |               id                | _OP_PG_    728  * |               id                | _OP_PG_FLIP    |   reserved     | 4
712  * +----------------+----------------+--------    729  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
713  * |                             reserved         730  * |                             reserved                              | 8
714  * +----------------+----------------+--------    731  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
715  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-b    732  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-bit                       | 12
716  * +----------------+----------------+--------    733  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
717  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-    734  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-bit                      | 16
718  * +----------------+----------------+--------    735  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
719  * |                             reserved         736  * |                             reserved                              | 20
720  * +----------------+----------------+--------    737  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
721  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    738  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
722  * +----------------+----------------+--------    739  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
723  * |                             reserved         740  * |                             reserved                              | 64
724  * +----------------+----------------+--------    741  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
725  */                                               742  */
726                                                   743 
727 struct xendispl_page_flip_req {                   744 struct xendispl_page_flip_req {
728         uint64_t fb_cookie;                       745         uint64_t fb_cookie;
729 };                                                746 };
730                                                   747 
731 /*                                                748 /*
732  * Request EDID - request EDID describing curr    749  * Request EDID - request EDID describing current connector:
733  *         0                1                     750  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
734  * +----------------+----------------+--------    751  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
735  * |               id                | _OP_GET    752  * |               id                | _OP_GET_EDID   |   reserved     | 4
736  * +----------------+----------------+--------    753  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
737  * |                             buffer_sz        754  * |                             buffer_sz                             | 8
738  * +----------------+----------------+--------    755  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
739  * |                          gref_directory      756  * |                          gref_directory                           | 12
740  * +----------------+----------------+--------    757  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
741  * |                             reserved         758  * |                             reserved                              | 16
742  * +----------------+----------------+--------    759  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
743  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    760  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
744  * +----------------+----------------+--------    761  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
745  * |                             reserved         762  * |                             reserved                              | 64
746  * +----------------+----------------+--------    763  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
747  *                                                764  *
748  * Notes:                                         765  * Notes:
749  *   - This command is not available in protoc    766  *   - This command is not available in protocol version 1 and should be
750  *     ignored.                                   767  *     ignored.
751  *   - This request is optional and if not sup    768  *   - This request is optional and if not supported then visible area
752  *     is defined by the relevant XenStore's "    769  *     is defined by the relevant XenStore's "resolution" property.
753  *   - Shared buffer, allocated for EDID stora    770  *   - Shared buffer, allocated for EDID storage, must not be less then
754  *     XENDISPL_EDID_MAX_SIZE octets.             771  *     XENDISPL_EDID_MAX_SIZE octets.
755  *                                                772  *
756  * buffer_sz - uint32_t, buffer size to be all    773  * buffer_sz - uint32_t, buffer size to be allocated, octets
757  * gref_directory - grant_ref_t, a reference t    774  * gref_directory - grant_ref_t, a reference to the first shared page
758  *   describing EDID buffer references. See XE    775  *   describing EDID buffer references. See XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE for
759  *   grant page directory structure (struct xe    776  *   grant page directory structure (struct xendispl_page_directory).
760  *                                                777  *
761  * See response format for this request.          778  * See response format for this request.
762  */                                               779  */
763                                                   780 
764 struct xendispl_get_edid_req {                    781 struct xendispl_get_edid_req {
765         uint32_t buffer_sz;                       782         uint32_t buffer_sz;
766         grant_ref_t gref_directory;               783         grant_ref_t gref_directory;
767 };                                                784 };
768                                                   785 
769 /*                                                786 /*
770  *---------------------------------- Responses    787  *---------------------------------- Responses --------------------------------
771  *                                                788  *
772  * All response packets have the same length (    789  * All response packets have the same length (64 octets)
773  *                                                790  *
774  * All response packets have common header:       791  * All response packets have common header:
775  *         0                1                     792  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
776  * +----------------+----------------+--------    793  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
777  * |               id                |            794  * |               id                |            reserved             | 4
778  * +----------------+----------------+--------    795  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
779  * |                              status          796  * |                              status                               | 8
780  * +----------------+----------------+--------    797  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
781  * |                             reserved         798  * |                             reserved                              | 12
782  * +----------------+----------------+--------    799  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
783  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    800  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
784  * +----------------+----------------+--------    801  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
785  * |                             reserved         802  * |                             reserved                              | 64
786  * +----------------+----------------+--------    803  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
787  *                                                804  *
788  * id - uint16_t, private guest value, echoed     805  * id - uint16_t, private guest value, echoed from request
789  * status - int32_t, response status, zero on     806  * status - int32_t, response status, zero on success and -XEN_EXX on failure
790  *                                                807  *
791  *                                                808  *
792  * Get EDID response - response for XENDISPL_O    809  * Get EDID response - response for XENDISPL_OP_GET_EDID:
793  *         0                1                     810  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
794  * +----------------+----------------+--------    811  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
795  * |               id                |    oper    812  * |               id                |    operation   |    reserved    | 4
796  * +----------------+----------------+--------    813  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
797  * |                              status          814  * |                              status                               | 8
798  * +----------------+----------------+--------    815  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
799  * |                             edid_sz          816  * |                             edid_sz                               | 12
800  * +----------------+----------------+--------    817  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
801  * |                             reserved         818  * |                             reserved                              | 16
802  * +----------------+----------------+--------    819  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
803  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    820  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
804  * +----------------+----------------+--------    821  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
805  * |                             reserved         822  * |                             reserved                              | 64
806  * +----------------+----------------+--------    823  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
807  *                                                824  *
808  * Notes:                                         825  * Notes:
809  *   - This response is not available in proto    826  *   - This response is not available in protocol version 1 and should be
810  *     ignored.                                   827  *     ignored.
811  *                                                828  *
812  * edid_sz - uint32_t, size of the EDID, octet    829  * edid_sz - uint32_t, size of the EDID, octets
813  */                                               830  */
814                                                   831 
815 struct xendispl_get_edid_resp {                   832 struct xendispl_get_edid_resp {
816         uint32_t edid_sz;                         833         uint32_t edid_sz;
817 };                                                834 };
818                                                   835 
819 /*                                                836 /*
820  *----------------------------------- Events -    837  *----------------------------------- Events ----------------------------------
821  *                                                838  *
822  * Events are sent via a shared page allocated    839  * Events are sent via a shared page allocated by the front and propagated by
823  *   evt-event-channel/evt-ring-ref XenStore e    840  *   evt-event-channel/evt-ring-ref XenStore entries
824  * All event packets have the same length (64     841  * All event packets have the same length (64 octets)
825  * All event packets have common header:          842  * All event packets have common header:
826  *         0                1                     843  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
827  * +----------------+----------------+--------    844  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
828  * |               id                |      ty    845  * |               id                |      type      |   reserved     | 4
829  * +----------------+----------------+--------    846  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
830  * |                             reserved         847  * |                             reserved                              | 8
831  * +----------------+----------------+--------    848  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
832  *                                                849  *
833  * id - uint16_t, event id, may be used by fro    850  * id - uint16_t, event id, may be used by front
834  * type - uint8_t, type of the event              851  * type - uint8_t, type of the event
835  *                                                852  *
836  *                                                853  *
837  * Page flip complete event - event from back     854  * Page flip complete event - event from back to front on page flip completed:
838  *         0                1                     855  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
839  * +----------------+----------------+--------    856  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
840  * |               id                |   _EVT_    857  * |               id                |   _EVT_PG_FLIP |   reserved     | 4
841  * +----------------+----------------+--------    858  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
842  * |                             reserved         859  * |                             reserved                              | 8
843  * +----------------+----------------+--------    860  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
844  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-b    861  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-bit                       | 12
845  * +----------------+----------------+--------    862  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
846  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-    863  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-bit                      | 16
847  * +----------------+----------------+--------    864  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
848  * |                             reserved         865  * |                             reserved                              | 20
849  * +----------------+----------------+--------    866  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
850  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    867  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
851  * +----------------+----------------+--------    868  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
852  * |                             reserved         869  * |                             reserved                              | 64
853  * +----------------+----------------+--------    870  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
854  */                                               871  */
855                                                   872 
856 struct xendispl_pg_flip_evt {                     873 struct xendispl_pg_flip_evt {
857         uint64_t fb_cookie;                       874         uint64_t fb_cookie;
858 };                                                875 };
859                                                   876 
860 struct xendispl_req {                             877 struct xendispl_req {
861         uint16_t id;                              878         uint16_t id;
862         uint8_t operation;                        879         uint8_t operation;
863         uint8_t reserved[5];                      880         uint8_t reserved[5];
864         union {                                   881         union {
865                 struct xendispl_dbuf_create_re    882                 struct xendispl_dbuf_create_req dbuf_create;
866                 struct xendispl_dbuf_destroy_r    883                 struct xendispl_dbuf_destroy_req dbuf_destroy;
867                 struct xendispl_fb_attach_req     884                 struct xendispl_fb_attach_req fb_attach;
868                 struct xendispl_fb_detach_req     885                 struct xendispl_fb_detach_req fb_detach;
869                 struct xendispl_set_config_req    886                 struct xendispl_set_config_req set_config;
870                 struct xendispl_page_flip_req     887                 struct xendispl_page_flip_req pg_flip;
871                 struct xendispl_get_edid_req g    888                 struct xendispl_get_edid_req get_edid;
872                 uint8_t reserved[56];             889                 uint8_t reserved[56];
873         } op;                                     890         } op;
874 };                                                891 };
875                                                   892 
876 struct xendispl_resp {                            893 struct xendispl_resp {
877         uint16_t id;                              894         uint16_t id;
878         uint8_t operation;                        895         uint8_t operation;
879         uint8_t reserved;                         896         uint8_t reserved;
880         int32_t status;                           897         int32_t status;
881         union {                                   898         union {
882                 struct xendispl_get_edid_resp     899                 struct xendispl_get_edid_resp get_edid;
883                 uint8_t reserved1[56];            900                 uint8_t reserved1[56];
884         } op;                                     901         } op;
885 };                                                902 };
886                                                   903 
887 struct xendispl_evt {                             904 struct xendispl_evt {
888         uint16_t id;                              905         uint16_t id;
889         uint8_t type;                             906         uint8_t type;
890         uint8_t reserved[5];                      907         uint8_t reserved[5];
891         union {                                   908         union {
892                 struct xendispl_pg_flip_evt pg    909                 struct xendispl_pg_flip_evt pg_flip;
893                 uint8_t reserved[56];             910                 uint8_t reserved[56];
894         } op;                                     911         } op;
895 };                                                912 };
896                                                   913 
897 DEFINE_RING_TYPES(xen_displif, struct xendispl    914 DEFINE_RING_TYPES(xen_displif, struct xendispl_req, struct xendispl_resp);
898                                                   915 
899 /*                                                916 /*
900  *********************************************    917  ******************************************************************************
901  *                        Back to front events    918  *                        Back to front events delivery
902  *********************************************    919  ******************************************************************************
903  * In order to deliver asynchronous events fro    920  * In order to deliver asynchronous events from back to front a shared page is
904  * allocated by front and its granted referenc    921  * allocated by front and its granted reference propagated to back via
905  * XenStore entries (evt-ring-ref/evt-event-ch    922  * XenStore entries (evt-ring-ref/evt-event-channel).
906  * This page has a common header used by both     923  * This page has a common header used by both front and back to synchronize
907  * access and control event's ring buffer, whi    924  * access and control event's ring buffer, while back being a producer of the
908  * events and front being a consumer. The rest    925  * events and front being a consumer. The rest of the page after the header
909  * is used for event packets.                     926  * is used for event packets.
910  *                                                927  *
911  * Upon reception of an event(s) front may con    928  * Upon reception of an event(s) front may confirm its reception
912  * for either each event, group of events or n    929  * for either each event, group of events or none.
913  */                                               930  */
914                                                   931 
915 struct xendispl_event_page {                      932 struct xendispl_event_page {
916         uint32_t in_cons;                         933         uint32_t in_cons;
917         uint32_t in_prod;                         934         uint32_t in_prod;
918         uint8_t reserved[56];                     935         uint8_t reserved[56];
919 };                                                936 };
920                                                   937 
921 #define XENDISPL_EVENT_PAGE_SIZE XEN_PAGE_SIZE    938 #define XENDISPL_EVENT_PAGE_SIZE XEN_PAGE_SIZE
922 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_OFFS (sizeof(struct x    939 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_OFFS (sizeof(struct xendispl_event_page))
923 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_SIZE (XENDISPL_EVENT_    940 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_SIZE (XENDISPL_EVENT_PAGE_SIZE - XENDISPL_IN_RING_OFFS)
924 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_LEN (XENDISPL_IN_RING    941 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_LEN (XENDISPL_IN_RING_SIZE / sizeof(struct xendispl_evt))
925 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING(page) \                  942 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING(page) \
926         ((struct xendispl_evt *)((char *)(page    943         ((struct xendispl_evt *)((char *)(page) + XENDISPL_IN_RING_OFFS))
927 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_REF(page, idx) \         944 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_REF(page, idx) \
928         (XENDISPL_IN_RING((page))[(idx) % XEND    945         (XENDISPL_IN_RING((page))[(idx) % XENDISPL_IN_RING_LEN])
929                                                   946 
930 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_DISPLIF_H__ */          947 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_DISPLIF_H__ */
931                                                   948 

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