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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/include/xen/interface/io/displif.h

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Diff markup

Differences between /include/xen/interface/io/displif.h (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /include/xen/interface/io/displif.h (Version linux-6.5.13)


  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */                  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
  2 /*********************************************      2 /******************************************************************************
  3  * displif.h                                        3  * displif.h
  4  *                                                  4  *
  5  * Unified display device I/O interface for Xe      5  * Unified display device I/O interface for Xen guest OSes.
  6  *                                                  6  *
  7  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 EPAM Systems Inc.        7  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 EPAM Systems Inc.
  8  *                                                  8  *
  9  * Authors: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr      9  * Authors: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com>
 10  *          Oleksandr Grytsov <oleksandr_gryts     10  *          Oleksandr Grytsov <oleksandr_grytsov@epam.com>
 11  */                                                11  */
 12                                                    12 
 13 #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_DISPLIF_H__                13 #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_DISPLIF_H__
 14 #define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_DISPLIF_H__                14 #define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_DISPLIF_H__
 15                                                    15 
 16 #include "ring.h"                                  16 #include "ring.h"
 17 #include "../grant_table.h"                        17 #include "../grant_table.h"
 18                                                    18 
 19 /*                                                 19 /*
 20  *********************************************     20  ******************************************************************************
 21  *                           Protocol version      21  *                           Protocol version
 22  *********************************************     22  ******************************************************************************
 23  */                                                23  */
 24 #define XENDISPL_PROTOCOL_VERSION       "2"        24 #define XENDISPL_PROTOCOL_VERSION       "2"
 25 #define XENDISPL_PROTOCOL_VERSION_INT    2         25 #define XENDISPL_PROTOCOL_VERSION_INT    2
 26                                                    26 
 27 /*                                                 27 /*
 28  *********************************************     28  ******************************************************************************
 29  *                  Main features provided by      29  *                  Main features provided by the protocol
 30  *********************************************     30  ******************************************************************************
 31  * This protocol aims to provide a unified pro     31  * This protocol aims to provide a unified protocol which fits more
 32  * sophisticated use-cases than a framebuffer      32  * sophisticated use-cases than a framebuffer device can handle. At the
 33  * moment basic functionality is supported wit     33  * moment basic functionality is supported with the intention to be extended:
 34  *  o multiple dynamically allocated/destroyed     34  *  o multiple dynamically allocated/destroyed framebuffers
 35  *  o buffers of arbitrary sizes                   35  *  o buffers of arbitrary sizes
 36  *  o buffer allocation at either back or fron     36  *  o buffer allocation at either back or front end
 37  *  o better configuration options including m     37  *  o better configuration options including multiple display support
 38  *                                                 38  *
 39  * Note: existing fbif can be used together wi     39  * Note: existing fbif can be used together with displif running at the
 40  * same time, e.g. on Linux one provides frame     40  * same time, e.g. on Linux one provides framebuffer and another DRM/KMS
 41  *                                                 41  *
 42  * Note: display resolution (XenStore's "resol     42  * Note: display resolution (XenStore's "resolution" property) defines
 43  * visible area of the virtual display. At the     43  * visible area of the virtual display. At the same time resolution of
 44  * the display and frame buffers may differ: b     44  * the display and frame buffers may differ: buffers can be smaller, equal
 45  * or bigger than the visible area. This is to     45  * or bigger than the visible area. This is to enable use-cases, where backend
 46  * may do some post-processing of the display      46  * may do some post-processing of the display and frame buffers supplied,
 47  * e.g. those buffers can be just a part of th     47  * e.g. those buffers can be just a part of the final composition.
 48  *                                                 48  *
 49  *********************************************     49  ******************************************************************************
 50  *                        Direction of improve     50  *                        Direction of improvements
 51  *********************************************     51  ******************************************************************************
 52  * Future extensions to the existing protocol      52  * Future extensions to the existing protocol may include:
 53  *  o display/connector cloning                    53  *  o display/connector cloning
 54  *  o allocation of objects other than display     54  *  o allocation of objects other than display buffers
 55  *  o plane/overlay support                        55  *  o plane/overlay support
 56  *  o scaling support                              56  *  o scaling support
 57  *  o rotation support                             57  *  o rotation support
 58  *                                                 58  *
 59  *********************************************     59  ******************************************************************************
 60  *                  Feature and Parameter Nego     60  *                  Feature and Parameter Negotiation
 61  *********************************************     61  ******************************************************************************
 62  *                                                 62  *
 63  * Front->back notifications: when enqueuing a     63  * Front->back notifications: when enqueuing a new request, sending a
 64  * notification can be made conditional on xen     64  * notification can be made conditional on xendispl_req (i.e., the generic
 65  * hold-off mechanism provided by the ring mac     65  * hold-off mechanism provided by the ring macros). Backends must set
 66  * xendispl_req appropriately (e.g., using RIN     66  * xendispl_req appropriately (e.g., using RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS()).
 67  *                                                 67  *
 68  * Back->front notifications: when enqueuing a     68  * Back->front notifications: when enqueuing a new response, sending a
 69  * notification can be made conditional on xen     69  * notification can be made conditional on xendispl_resp (i.e., the generic
 70  * hold-off mechanism provided by the ring mac     70  * hold-off mechanism provided by the ring macros). Frontends must set
 71  * xendispl_resp appropriately (e.g., using RI     71  * xendispl_resp appropriately (e.g., using RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES()).
 72  *                                                 72  *
 73  * The two halves of a para-virtual display dr     73  * The two halves of a para-virtual display driver utilize nodes within
 74  * XenStore to communicate capabilities and to     74  * XenStore to communicate capabilities and to negotiate operating parameters.
 75  * This section enumerates these nodes which r     75  * This section enumerates these nodes which reside in the respective front and
 76  * backend portions of XenStore, following the     76  * backend portions of XenStore, following the XenBus convention.
 77  *                                                 77  *
 78  * All data in XenStore is stored as strings.      78  * All data in XenStore is stored as strings. Nodes specifying numeric
 79  * values are encoded in decimal. Integer valu     79  * values are encoded in decimal. Integer value ranges listed below are
 80  * expressed as fixed sized integer types capa     80  * expressed as fixed sized integer types capable of storing the conversion
 81  * of a properly formated node string, without     81  * of a properly formated node string, without loss of information.
 82  *                                                 82  *
 83  *********************************************     83  ******************************************************************************
 84  *                        Example configuratio     84  *                        Example configuration
 85  *********************************************     85  ******************************************************************************
 86  *                                                 86  *
 87  * Note: depending on the use-case backend can     87  * Note: depending on the use-case backend can expose more display connectors
 88  * than the underlying HW physically has by em     88  * than the underlying HW physically has by employing SW graphics compositors
 89  *                                                 89  *
 90  * This is an example of backend and frontend      90  * This is an example of backend and frontend configuration:
 91  *                                                 91  *
 92  *--------------------------------- Backend --     92  *--------------------------------- Backend -----------------------------------
 93  *                                                 93  *
 94  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/frontend     94  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/frontend-id = "1"
 95  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/frontend     95  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/frontend = "/local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0"
 96  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/state =      96  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/state = "4"
 97  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/versions     97  * /local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0/versions = "1,2"
 98  *                                                 98  *
 99  *--------------------------------- Frontend -     99  *--------------------------------- Frontend ----------------------------------
100  *                                                100  *
101  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/backend-id     101  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/backend-id = ""
102  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/backend = "    102  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/backend = "/local/domain/0/backend/vdispl/1/0"
103  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/state = "4"    103  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/state = "4"
104  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/version = "    104  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/version = "1"
105  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/be-alloc =     105  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/be-alloc = "1"
106  *                                                106  *
107  *-------------------------- Connector 0 confi    107  *-------------------------- Connector 0 configuration ------------------------
108  *                                                108  *
109  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/resolutio    109  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/resolution = "1920x1080"
110  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/req-ring-    110  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/req-ring-ref = "2832"
111  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/req-event    111  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/req-event-channel = "15"
112  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/evt-ring-    112  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/evt-ring-ref = "387"
113  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/evt-event    113  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/0/evt-event-channel = "16"
114  *                                                114  *
115  *-------------------------- Connector 1 confi    115  *-------------------------- Connector 1 configuration ------------------------
116  *                                                116  *
117  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/resolutio    117  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/resolution = "800x600"
118  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/req-ring-    118  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/req-ring-ref = "2833"
119  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/req-event    119  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/req-event-channel = "17"
120  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/evt-ring-    120  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/evt-ring-ref = "388"
121  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/evt-event    121  * /local/domain/1/device/vdispl/0/1/evt-event-channel = "18"
122  *                                                122  *
123  *********************************************    123  ******************************************************************************
124  *                            Backend XenBus N    124  *                            Backend XenBus Nodes
125  *********************************************    125  ******************************************************************************
126  *                                                126  *
127  *----------------------------- Protocol versi    127  *----------------------------- Protocol version ------------------------------
128  *                                                128  *
129  * versions                                       129  * versions
130  *      Values:         <string>                  130  *      Values:         <string>
131  *                                                131  *
132  *      List of XENDISPL_LIST_SEPARATOR separa    132  *      List of XENDISPL_LIST_SEPARATOR separated protocol versions supported
133  *      by the backend. For example "1,2,3".      133  *      by the backend. For example "1,2,3".
134  *                                                134  *
135  *********************************************    135  ******************************************************************************
136  *                            Frontend XenBus     136  *                            Frontend XenBus Nodes
137  *********************************************    137  ******************************************************************************
138  *                                                138  *
139  *-------------------------------- Addressing     139  *-------------------------------- Addressing ---------------------------------
140  *                                                140  *
141  * dom-id                                         141  * dom-id
142  *      Values:         <uint16_t>                142  *      Values:         <uint16_t>
143  *                                                143  *
144  *      Domain identifier.                        144  *      Domain identifier.
145  *                                                145  *
146  * dev-id                                         146  * dev-id
147  *      Values:         <uint16_t>                147  *      Values:         <uint16_t>
148  *                                                148  *
149  *      Device identifier.                        149  *      Device identifier.
150  *                                                150  *
151  * conn-idx                                       151  * conn-idx
152  *      Values:         <uint8_t>                 152  *      Values:         <uint8_t>
153  *                                                153  *
154  *      Zero based contigous index of the conn    154  *      Zero based contigous index of the connector.
155  *      /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<    155  *      /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev-id>/<conn-idx>/...
156  *                                                156  *
157  *----------------------------- Protocol versi    157  *----------------------------- Protocol version ------------------------------
158  *                                                158  *
159  * version                                        159  * version
160  *      Values:         <string>                  160  *      Values:         <string>
161  *                                                161  *
162  *      Protocol version, chosen among the one    162  *      Protocol version, chosen among the ones supported by the backend.
163  *                                                163  *
164  *------------------------- Backend buffer all    164  *------------------------- Backend buffer allocation -------------------------
165  *                                                165  *
166  * be-alloc                                       166  * be-alloc
167  *      Values:         "", "1"                   167  *      Values:         "", "1"
168  *                                                168  *
169  *      If value is set to "1", then backend c    169  *      If value is set to "1", then backend can be a buffer provider/allocator
170  *      for this domain during XENDISPL_OP_DBU    170  *      for this domain during XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE operation (see below
171  *      for negotiation).                         171  *      for negotiation).
172  *      If value is not "1" or omitted fronten    172  *      If value is not "1" or omitted frontend must allocate buffers itself.
173  *                                                173  *
174  *----------------------------- Connector sett    174  *----------------------------- Connector settings ----------------------------
175  *                                                175  *
176  * unique-id                                      176  * unique-id
177  *      Values:         <string>                  177  *      Values:         <string>
178  *                                                178  *
179  *      After device instance initialization e    179  *      After device instance initialization each connector is assigned a
180  *      unique ID, so it can be identified by     180  *      unique ID, so it can be identified by the backend by this ID.
181  *      This can be UUID or such.                 181  *      This can be UUID or such.
182  *                                                182  *
183  * resolution                                     183  * resolution
184  *      Values:         <width, uint32_t>x<hei    184  *      Values:         <width, uint32_t>x<height, uint32_t>
185  *                                                185  *
186  *      Width and height of the connector in p    186  *      Width and height of the connector in pixels separated by
187  *      XENDISPL_RESOLUTION_SEPARATOR. This de    187  *      XENDISPL_RESOLUTION_SEPARATOR. This defines visible area of the
188  *      display.                                  188  *      display.
189  *      If backend provides extended display i    189  *      If backend provides extended display identification data (EDID) with
190  *      XENDISPL_OP_GET_EDID request then EDID    190  *      XENDISPL_OP_GET_EDID request then EDID values must take precedence
191  *      over the resolutions defined here.        191  *      over the resolutions defined here.
192  *                                                192  *
193  *------------------ Connector Request Transpo    193  *------------------ Connector Request Transport Parameters -------------------
194  *                                                194  *
195  * This communication path is used to deliver     195  * This communication path is used to deliver requests from frontend to backend
196  * and get the corresponding responses from ba    196  * and get the corresponding responses from backend to frontend,
197  * set up per connector.                          197  * set up per connector.
198  *                                                198  *
199  * req-event-channel                              199  * req-event-channel
200  *      Values:         <uint32_t>                200  *      Values:         <uint32_t>
201  *                                                201  *
202  *      The identifier of the Xen connector's     202  *      The identifier of the Xen connector's control event channel
203  *      used to signal activity in the ring bu    203  *      used to signal activity in the ring buffer.
204  *                                                204  *
205  * req-ring-ref                                   205  * req-ring-ref
206  *      Values:         <uint32_t>                206  *      Values:         <uint32_t>
207  *                                                207  *
208  *      The Xen grant reference granting permi    208  *      The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map
209  *      a sole page of connector's control rin    209  *      a sole page of connector's control ring buffer.
210  *                                                210  *
211  *------------------- Connector Event Transpor    211  *------------------- Connector Event Transport Parameters --------------------
212  *                                                212  *
213  * This communication path is used to deliver     213  * This communication path is used to deliver asynchronous events from backend
214  * to frontend, set up per connector.             214  * to frontend, set up per connector.
215  *                                                215  *
216  * evt-event-channel                              216  * evt-event-channel
217  *      Values:         <uint32_t>                217  *      Values:         <uint32_t>
218  *                                                218  *
219  *      The identifier of the Xen connector's     219  *      The identifier of the Xen connector's event channel
220  *      used to signal activity in the ring bu    220  *      used to signal activity in the ring buffer.
221  *                                                221  *
222  * evt-ring-ref                                   222  * evt-ring-ref
223  *      Values:         <uint32_t>                223  *      Values:         <uint32_t>
224  *                                                224  *
225  *      The Xen grant reference granting permi    225  *      The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map
226  *      a sole page of connector's event ring     226  *      a sole page of connector's event ring buffer.
227  */                                               227  */
228                                                   228 
229 /*                                                229 /*
230  *********************************************    230  ******************************************************************************
231  *                               STATE DIAGRAM    231  *                               STATE DIAGRAMS
232  *********************************************    232  ******************************************************************************
233  *                                                233  *
234  * Tool stack creates front and back state nod    234  * Tool stack creates front and back state nodes with initial state
235  * XenbusStateInitialising.                       235  * XenbusStateInitialising.
236  * Tool stack creates and sets up frontend dis    236  * Tool stack creates and sets up frontend display configuration
237  * nodes per domain.                              237  * nodes per domain.
238  *                                                238  *
239  *-------------------------------- Normal flow    239  *-------------------------------- Normal flow --------------------------------
240  *                                                240  *
241  * Front                                Back      241  * Front                                Back
242  * =================================    ======    242  * =================================    =====================================
243  * XenbusStateInitialising              Xenbus    243  * XenbusStateInitialising              XenbusStateInitialising
244  *                                       o Que    244  *                                       o Query backend device identification
245  *                                         dat    245  *                                         data.
246  *                                       o Ope    246  *                                       o Open and validate backend device.
247  *                                                247  *                                                |
248  *                                                248  *                                                |
249  *                                                249  *                                                V
250  *                                      Xenbus    250  *                                      XenbusStateInitWait
251  *                                                251  *
252  * o Query frontend configuration                 252  * o Query frontend configuration
253  * o Allocate and initialize                      253  * o Allocate and initialize
254  *   event channels per configured                254  *   event channels per configured
255  *   connector.                                   255  *   connector.
256  * o Publish transport parameters                 256  * o Publish transport parameters
257  *   that will be in effect during                257  *   that will be in effect during
258  *   this connection.                             258  *   this connection.
259  *              |                                 259  *              |
260  *              |                                 260  *              |
261  *              V                                 261  *              V
262  * XenbusStateInitialised                         262  * XenbusStateInitialised
263  *                                                263  *
264  *                                       o Que    264  *                                       o Query frontend transport parameters.
265  *                                       o Con    265  *                                       o Connect to the event channels.
266  *                                                266  *                                                |
267  *                                                267  *                                                |
268  *                                                268  *                                                V
269  *                                      Xenbus    269  *                                      XenbusStateConnected
270  *                                                270  *
271  *  o Create and initialize OS                    271  *  o Create and initialize OS
272  *    virtual display connectors                  272  *    virtual display connectors
273  *    as per configuration.                       273  *    as per configuration.
274  *              |                                 274  *              |
275  *              |                                 275  *              |
276  *              V                                 276  *              V
277  * XenbusStateConnected                           277  * XenbusStateConnected
278  *                                                278  *
279  *                                      Xenbus    279  *                                      XenbusStateUnknown
280  *                                      Xenbus    280  *                                      XenbusStateClosed
281  *                                      Xenbus    281  *                                      XenbusStateClosing
282  * o Remove virtual display device                282  * o Remove virtual display device
283  * o Remove event channels                        283  * o Remove event channels
284  *              |                                 284  *              |
285  *              |                                 285  *              |
286  *              V                                 286  *              V
287  * XenbusStateClosed                              287  * XenbusStateClosed
288  *                                                288  *
289  *------------------------------- Recovery flo    289  *------------------------------- Recovery flow -------------------------------
290  *                                                290  *
291  * In case of frontend unrecoverable errors ba    291  * In case of frontend unrecoverable errors backend handles that as
292  * if frontend goes into the XenbusStateClosed    292  * if frontend goes into the XenbusStateClosed state.
293  *                                                293  *
294  * In case of backend unrecoverable errors fro    294  * In case of backend unrecoverable errors frontend tries removing
295  * the virtualized device. If this is possible    295  * the virtualized device. If this is possible at the moment of error,
296  * then frontend goes into the XenbusStateInit    296  * then frontend goes into the XenbusStateInitialising state and is ready for
297  * new connection with backend. If the virtual    297  * new connection with backend. If the virtualized device is still in use and
298  * cannot be removed, then frontend goes into     298  * cannot be removed, then frontend goes into the XenbusStateReconfiguring state
299  * until either the virtualized device is remo    299  * until either the virtualized device is removed or backend initiates a new
300  * connection. On the virtualized device remov    300  * connection. On the virtualized device removal frontend goes into the
301  * XenbusStateInitialising state.                 301  * XenbusStateInitialising state.
302  *                                                302  *
303  * Note on XenbusStateReconfiguring state of t    303  * Note on XenbusStateReconfiguring state of the frontend: if backend has
304  * unrecoverable errors then frontend cannot s    304  * unrecoverable errors then frontend cannot send requests to the backend
305  * and thus cannot provide functionality of th    305  * and thus cannot provide functionality of the virtualized device anymore.
306  * After backend is back to normal the virtual    306  * After backend is back to normal the virtualized device may still hold some
307  * state: configuration in use, allocated buff    307  * state: configuration in use, allocated buffers, client application state etc.
308  * In most cases, this will require frontend t    308  * In most cases, this will require frontend to implement complex recovery
309  * reconnect logic. Instead, by going into Xen    309  * reconnect logic. Instead, by going into XenbusStateReconfiguring state,
310  * frontend will make sure no new clients of t    310  * frontend will make sure no new clients of the virtualized device are
311  * accepted, allow existing client(s) to exit     311  * accepted, allow existing client(s) to exit gracefully by signaling error
312  * state etc.                                     312  * state etc.
313  * Once all the clients are gone frontend can     313  * Once all the clients are gone frontend can reinitialize the virtualized
314  * device and get into XenbusStateInitialising    314  * device and get into XenbusStateInitialising state again signaling the
315  * backend that a new connection can be made.     315  * backend that a new connection can be made.
316  *                                                316  *
317  * There are multiple conditions possible unde    317  * There are multiple conditions possible under which frontend will go from
318  * XenbusStateReconfiguring into XenbusStateIn    318  * XenbusStateReconfiguring into XenbusStateInitialising, some of them are OS
319  * specific. For example:                         319  * specific. For example:
320  * 1. The underlying OS framework may provide     320  * 1. The underlying OS framework may provide callbacks to signal that the last
321  *    client of the virtualized device has gon    321  *    client of the virtualized device has gone and the device can be removed
322  * 2. Frontend can schedule a deferred work (t    322  * 2. Frontend can schedule a deferred work (timer/tasklet/workqueue)
323  *    to periodically check if this is the rig    323  *    to periodically check if this is the right time to re-try removal of
324  *    the virtualized device.                     324  *    the virtualized device.
325  * 3. By any other means.                         325  * 3. By any other means.
326  *                                                326  *
327  *********************************************    327  ******************************************************************************
328  *                             REQUEST CODES      328  *                             REQUEST CODES
329  *********************************************    329  ******************************************************************************
330  * Request codes [0; 15] are reserved and must    330  * Request codes [0; 15] are reserved and must not be used
331  */                                               331  */
332                                                   332 
333 #define XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE         0x10      333 #define XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE         0x10
334 #define XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_DESTROY        0x11      334 #define XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_DESTROY        0x11
335 #define XENDISPL_OP_FB_ATTACH           0x12      335 #define XENDISPL_OP_FB_ATTACH           0x12
336 #define XENDISPL_OP_FB_DETACH           0x13      336 #define XENDISPL_OP_FB_DETACH           0x13
337 #define XENDISPL_OP_SET_CONFIG          0x14      337 #define XENDISPL_OP_SET_CONFIG          0x14
338 #define XENDISPL_OP_PG_FLIP             0x15      338 #define XENDISPL_OP_PG_FLIP             0x15
339 /* The below command is available in protocol     339 /* The below command is available in protocol version 2 and above. */
340 #define XENDISPL_OP_GET_EDID            0x16      340 #define XENDISPL_OP_GET_EDID            0x16
341                                                   341 
342 /*                                                342 /*
343  *********************************************    343  ******************************************************************************
344  *                                 EVENT CODES    344  *                                 EVENT CODES
345  *********************************************    345  ******************************************************************************
346  */                                               346  */
347 #define XENDISPL_EVT_PG_FLIP            0x00      347 #define XENDISPL_EVT_PG_FLIP            0x00
348                                                   348 
349 /*                                                349 /*
350  *********************************************    350  ******************************************************************************
351  *               XENSTORE FIELD AND PATH NAME     351  *               XENSTORE FIELD AND PATH NAME STRINGS, HELPERS
352  *********************************************    352  ******************************************************************************
353  */                                               353  */
354 #define XENDISPL_DRIVER_NAME            "vdisp    354 #define XENDISPL_DRIVER_NAME            "vdispl"
355                                                   355 
356 #define XENDISPL_LIST_SEPARATOR         ","       356 #define XENDISPL_LIST_SEPARATOR         ","
357 #define XENDISPL_RESOLUTION_SEPARATOR   "x"       357 #define XENDISPL_RESOLUTION_SEPARATOR   "x"
358                                                   358 
359 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_BE_VERSIONS      "versi    359 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_BE_VERSIONS      "versions"
360 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_FE_VERSION       "versi    360 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_FE_VERSION       "version"
361 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_REQ_RING_REF     "req-r    361 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_REQ_RING_REF     "req-ring-ref"
362 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_REQ_CHANNEL      "req-e    362 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_REQ_CHANNEL      "req-event-channel"
363 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_EVT_RING_REF     "evt-r    363 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_EVT_RING_REF     "evt-ring-ref"
364 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_EVT_CHANNEL      "evt-e    364 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_EVT_CHANNEL      "evt-event-channel"
365 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_RESOLUTION       "resol    365 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_RESOLUTION       "resolution"
366 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_BE_ALLOC         "be-al    366 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_BE_ALLOC         "be-alloc"
367 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_UNIQUE_ID        "uniqu    367 #define XENDISPL_FIELD_UNIQUE_ID        "unique-id"
368                                                   368 
369 #define XENDISPL_EDID_BLOCK_SIZE        128       369 #define XENDISPL_EDID_BLOCK_SIZE        128
370 #define XENDISPL_EDID_BLOCK_COUNT       256       370 #define XENDISPL_EDID_BLOCK_COUNT       256
371 #define XENDISPL_EDID_MAX_SIZE          (XENDI    371 #define XENDISPL_EDID_MAX_SIZE          (XENDISPL_EDID_BLOCK_SIZE * XENDISPL_EDID_BLOCK_COUNT)
372                                                   372 
373 /*                                                373 /*
374  *********************************************    374  ******************************************************************************
375  *                          STATUS RETURN CODE    375  *                          STATUS RETURN CODES
376  *********************************************    376  ******************************************************************************
377  *                                                377  *
378  * Status return code is zero on success and -    378  * Status return code is zero on success and -XEN_EXX on failure.
379  *                                                379  *
380  *********************************************    380  ******************************************************************************
381  *                              Assumptions       381  *                              Assumptions
382  *********************************************    382  ******************************************************************************
383  * o usage of grant reference 0 as invalid gra    383  * o usage of grant reference 0 as invalid grant reference:
384  *   grant reference 0 is valid, but never exp    384  *   grant reference 0 is valid, but never exposed to a PV driver,
385  *   because of the fact it is already in use/    385  *   because of the fact it is already in use/reserved by the PV console.
386  * o all references in this document to page s    386  * o all references in this document to page sizes must be treated
387  *   as pages of size XEN_PAGE_SIZE unless oth    387  *   as pages of size XEN_PAGE_SIZE unless otherwise noted.
388  *                                                388  *
389  *********************************************    389  ******************************************************************************
390  *       Description of the protocol between f    390  *       Description of the protocol between frontend and backend driver
391  *********************************************    391  ******************************************************************************
392  *                                                392  *
393  * The two halves of a Para-virtual display dr    393  * The two halves of a Para-virtual display driver communicate with
394  * each other using shared pages and event cha    394  * each other using shared pages and event channels.
395  * Shared page contains a ring with request/re    395  * Shared page contains a ring with request/response packets.
396  *                                                396  *
397  * All reserved fields in the structures below    397  * All reserved fields in the structures below must be 0.
398  * Display buffers's cookie of value 0 is trea    398  * Display buffers's cookie of value 0 is treated as invalid.
399  * Framebuffer's cookie of value 0 is treated     399  * Framebuffer's cookie of value 0 is treated as invalid.
400  *                                                400  *
401  * For all request/response/event packets that    401  * For all request/response/event packets that use cookies:
402  *   dbuf_cookie - uint64_t, unique to guest d    402  *   dbuf_cookie - uint64_t, unique to guest domain value used by the backend
403  *     to map remote display buffer to its loc    403  *     to map remote display buffer to its local one
404  *   fb_cookie - uint64_t, unique to guest dom    404  *   fb_cookie - uint64_t, unique to guest domain value used by the backend
405  *     to map remote framebuffer to its local     405  *     to map remote framebuffer to its local one
406  *                                                406  *
407  *---------------------------------- Requests     407  *---------------------------------- Requests ---------------------------------
408  *                                                408  *
409  * All requests/responses, which are not conne    409  * All requests/responses, which are not connector specific, must be sent over
410  * control ring of the connector which has the    410  * control ring of the connector which has the index value of 0:
411  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev    411  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev-id>/0/req-ring-ref
412  *                                                412  *
413  * All request packets have the same length (6    413  * All request packets have the same length (64 octets)
414  * All request packets have common header:        414  * All request packets have common header:
415  *         0                1                     415  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
416  * +----------------+----------------+--------    416  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
417  * |               id                |    oper    417  * |               id                |    operation   |   reserved     | 4
418  * +----------------+----------------+--------    418  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
419  * |                             reserved         419  * |                             reserved                              | 8
420  * +----------------+----------------+--------    420  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
421  *   id - uint16_t, private guest value, echoe    421  *   id - uint16_t, private guest value, echoed in response
422  *   operation - uint8_t, operation code, XEND    422  *   operation - uint8_t, operation code, XENDISPL_OP_???
423  *                                                423  *
424  * Request dbuf creation - request creation of    424  * Request dbuf creation - request creation of a display buffer.
425  *         0                1                     425  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
426  * +----------------+----------------+--------    426  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
427  * |               id                |_OP_DBUF    427  * |               id                |_OP_DBUF_CREATE |   reserved     | 4
428  * +----------------+----------------+--------    428  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
429  * |                             reserved         429  * |                             reserved                              | 8
430  * +----------------+----------------+--------    430  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
431  * |                       dbuf_cookie low 32-    431  * |                       dbuf_cookie low 32-bit                      | 12
432  * +----------------+----------------+--------    432  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
433  * |                       dbuf_cookie high 32    433  * |                       dbuf_cookie high 32-bit                     | 16
434  * +----------------+----------------+--------    434  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
435  * |                               width          435  * |                               width                               | 20
436  * +----------------+----------------+--------    436  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
437  * |                               height         437  * |                               height                              | 24
438  * +----------------+----------------+--------    438  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
439  * |                                bpp           439  * |                                bpp                                | 28
440  * +----------------+----------------+--------    440  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
441  * |                             buffer_sz        441  * |                             buffer_sz                             | 32
442  * +----------------+----------------+--------    442  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
443  * |                               flags          443  * |                               flags                               | 36
444  * +----------------+----------------+--------    444  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
445  * |                           gref_directory     445  * |                           gref_directory                          | 40
446  * +----------------+----------------+--------    446  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
447  * |                             data_ofs         447  * |                             data_ofs                              | 44
448  * +----------------+----------------+--------    448  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
449  * |                             reserved         449  * |                             reserved                              | 48
450  * +----------------+----------------+--------    450  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
451  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    451  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
452  * +----------------+----------------+--------    452  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
453  * |                             reserved         453  * |                             reserved                              | 64
454  * +----------------+----------------+--------    454  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
455  *                                                455  *
456  * Must be sent over control ring of the conne    456  * Must be sent over control ring of the connector which has the index
457  * value of 0:                                    457  * value of 0:
458  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev    458  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev-id>/0/req-ring-ref
459  * All unused bits in flags field must be set     459  * All unused bits in flags field must be set to 0.
460  *                                                460  *
461  * An attempt to create multiple display buffe    461  * An attempt to create multiple display buffers with the same dbuf_cookie is
462  * an error. dbuf_cookie can be re-used after     462  * an error. dbuf_cookie can be re-used after destroying the corresponding
463  * display buffer.                                463  * display buffer.
464  *                                                464  *
465  * Width and height of the display buffers can    465  * Width and height of the display buffers can be smaller, equal or bigger
466  * than the connector's resolution. Depth/pixe    466  * than the connector's resolution. Depth/pixel format of the individual
467  * buffers can differ as well.                    467  * buffers can differ as well.
468  *                                                468  *
469  * width - uint32_t, width in pixels              469  * width - uint32_t, width in pixels
470  * height - uint32_t, height in pixels            470  * height - uint32_t, height in pixels
471  * bpp - uint32_t, bits per pixel                 471  * bpp - uint32_t, bits per pixel
472  * buffer_sz - uint32_t, buffer size to be all    472  * buffer_sz - uint32_t, buffer size to be allocated, octets
473  * flags - uint32_t, flags of the operation       473  * flags - uint32_t, flags of the operation
474  *   o XENDISPL_DBUF_FLG_REQ_ALLOC - if set, t    474  *   o XENDISPL_DBUF_FLG_REQ_ALLOC - if set, then backend is requested
475  *     to allocate the buffer with the paramet    475  *     to allocate the buffer with the parameters provided in this request.
476  *     Page directory is handled as follows:      476  *     Page directory is handled as follows:
477  *       Frontend on request:                     477  *       Frontend on request:
478  *         o allocates pages for the directory    478  *         o allocates pages for the directory (gref_directory,
479  *           gref_dir_next_page(s)                479  *           gref_dir_next_page(s)
480  *         o grants permissions for the pages     480  *         o grants permissions for the pages of the directory to the backend
481  *         o sets gref_dir_next_page fields       481  *         o sets gref_dir_next_page fields
482  *       Backend on response:                     482  *       Backend on response:
483  *         o grants permissions for the pages     483  *         o grants permissions for the pages of the buffer allocated to
484  *           the frontend                         484  *           the frontend
485  *         o fills in page directory with gran    485  *         o fills in page directory with grant references
486  *           (gref[] in struct xendispl_page_d    486  *           (gref[] in struct xendispl_page_directory)
487  * gref_directory - grant_ref_t, a reference t    487  * gref_directory - grant_ref_t, a reference to the first shared page
488  *   describing shared buffer references. At l    488  *   describing shared buffer references. At least one page exists. If shared
489  *   buffer size (buffer_sz) exceeds what can     489  *   buffer size (buffer_sz) exceeds what can be addressed by this single page,
490  *   then reference to the next page must be s    490  *   then reference to the next page must be supplied (see gref_dir_next_page
491  *   below)                                       491  *   below)
492  * data_ofs - uint32_t, offset of the data in     492  * data_ofs - uint32_t, offset of the data in the buffer, octets
493  */                                               493  */
494                                                   494 
495 #define XENDISPL_DBUF_FLG_REQ_ALLOC     (1 <<     495 #define XENDISPL_DBUF_FLG_REQ_ALLOC     (1 << 0)
496                                                   496 
497 struct xendispl_dbuf_create_req {                 497 struct xendispl_dbuf_create_req {
498         uint64_t dbuf_cookie;                     498         uint64_t dbuf_cookie;
499         uint32_t width;                           499         uint32_t width;
500         uint32_t height;                          500         uint32_t height;
501         uint32_t bpp;                             501         uint32_t bpp;
502         uint32_t buffer_sz;                       502         uint32_t buffer_sz;
503         uint32_t flags;                           503         uint32_t flags;
504         grant_ref_t gref_directory;               504         grant_ref_t gref_directory;
505         uint32_t data_ofs;                        505         uint32_t data_ofs;
506 };                                                506 };
507                                                   507 
508 /*                                                508 /*
509  * Shared page for XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE buf    509  * Shared page for XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE buffer descriptor (gref_directory in
510  * the request) employs a list of pages, descr    510  * the request) employs a list of pages, describing all pages of the shared
511  * data buffer:                                   511  * data buffer:
512  *         0                1                     512  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
513  * +----------------+----------------+--------    513  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
514  * |                        gref_dir_next_page    514  * |                        gref_dir_next_page                         | 4
515  * +----------------+----------------+--------    515  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
516  * |                              gref[0]         516  * |                              gref[0]                              | 8
517  * +----------------+----------------+--------    517  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
518  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    518  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
519  * +----------------+----------------+--------    519  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
520  * |                              gref[i]         520  * |                              gref[i]                              | i*4+8
521  * +----------------+----------------+--------    521  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
522  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    522  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
523  * +----------------+----------------+--------    523  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
524  * |                             gref[N - 1]      524  * |                             gref[N - 1]                           | N*4+8
525  * +----------------+----------------+--------    525  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
526  *                                                526  *
527  * gref_dir_next_page - grant_ref_t, reference    527  * gref_dir_next_page - grant_ref_t, reference to the next page describing
528  *   page directory. Must be 0 if there are no    528  *   page directory. Must be 0 if there are no more pages in the list.
529  * gref[i] - grant_ref_t, reference to a share    529  * gref[i] - grant_ref_t, reference to a shared page of the buffer
530  *   allocated at XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE         530  *   allocated at XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE
531  *                                                531  *
532  * Number of grant_ref_t entries in the whole     532  * Number of grant_ref_t entries in the whole page directory is not
533  * passed, but instead can be calculated as:      533  * passed, but instead can be calculated as:
534  *   num_grefs_total = (XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREAT    534  *   num_grefs_total = (XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE.buffer_sz + XEN_PAGE_SIZE - 1) /
535  *       XEN_PAGE_SIZE                            535  *       XEN_PAGE_SIZE
536  */                                               536  */
537                                                   537 
538 struct xendispl_page_directory {                  538 struct xendispl_page_directory {
539         grant_ref_t gref_dir_next_page;           539         grant_ref_t gref_dir_next_page;
540         grant_ref_t gref[];                    !! 540         grant_ref_t gref[1]; /* Variable length */
541 };                                                541 };
542                                                   542 
543 /*                                                543 /*
544  * Request dbuf destruction - destroy a previo    544  * Request dbuf destruction - destroy a previously allocated display buffer:
545  *         0                1                     545  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
546  * +----------------+----------------+--------    546  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
547  * |               id                |_OP_DBUF    547  * |               id                |_OP_DBUF_DESTROY|   reserved     | 4
548  * +----------------+----------------+--------    548  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
549  * |                             reserved         549  * |                             reserved                              | 8
550  * +----------------+----------------+--------    550  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
551  * |                       dbuf_cookie low 32-    551  * |                       dbuf_cookie low 32-bit                      | 12
552  * +----------------+----------------+--------    552  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
553  * |                       dbuf_cookie high 32    553  * |                       dbuf_cookie high 32-bit                     | 16
554  * +----------------+----------------+--------    554  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
555  * |                             reserved         555  * |                             reserved                              | 20
556  * +----------------+----------------+--------    556  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
557  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    557  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
558  * +----------------+----------------+--------    558  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
559  * |                             reserved         559  * |                             reserved                              | 64
560  * +----------------+----------------+--------    560  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
561  *                                                561  *
562  * Must be sent over control ring of the conne    562  * Must be sent over control ring of the connector which has the index
563  * value of 0:                                    563  * value of 0:
564  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev    564  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev-id>/0/req-ring-ref
565  */                                               565  */
566                                                   566 
567 struct xendispl_dbuf_destroy_req {                567 struct xendispl_dbuf_destroy_req {
568         uint64_t dbuf_cookie;                     568         uint64_t dbuf_cookie;
569 };                                                569 };
570                                                   570 
571 /*                                                571 /*
572  * Request framebuffer attachment - request at    572  * Request framebuffer attachment - request attachment of a framebuffer to
573  * previously created display buffer.             573  * previously created display buffer.
574  *         0                1                     574  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
575  * +----------------+----------------+--------    575  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
576  * |               id                | _OP_FB_    576  * |               id                | _OP_FB_ATTACH  |   reserved     | 4
577  * +----------------+----------------+--------    577  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
578  * |                             reserved         578  * |                             reserved                              | 8
579  * +----------------+----------------+--------    579  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
580  * |                       dbuf_cookie low 32-    580  * |                       dbuf_cookie low 32-bit                      | 12
581  * +----------------+----------------+--------    581  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
582  * |                       dbuf_cookie high 32    582  * |                       dbuf_cookie high 32-bit                     | 16
583  * +----------------+----------------+--------    583  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
584  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-b    584  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-bit                       | 20
585  * +----------------+----------------+--------    585  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
586  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-    586  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-bit                      | 24
587  * +----------------+----------------+--------    587  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
588  * |                               width          588  * |                               width                               | 28
589  * +----------------+----------------+--------    589  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
590  * |                               height         590  * |                               height                              | 32
591  * +----------------+----------------+--------    591  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
592  * |                            pixel_format      592  * |                            pixel_format                           | 36
593  * +----------------+----------------+--------    593  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
594  * |                             reserved         594  * |                             reserved                              | 40
595  * +----------------+----------------+--------    595  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
596  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    596  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
597  * +----------------+----------------+--------    597  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
598  * |                             reserved         598  * |                             reserved                              | 64
599  * +----------------+----------------+--------    599  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
600  *                                                600  *
601  * Must be sent over control ring of the conne    601  * Must be sent over control ring of the connector which has the index
602  * value of 0:                                    602  * value of 0:
603  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev    603  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev-id>/0/req-ring-ref
604  * Width and height can be smaller, equal or b    604  * Width and height can be smaller, equal or bigger than the connector's
605  * resolution.                                    605  * resolution.
606  *                                                606  *
607  * An attempt to create multiple frame buffers    607  * An attempt to create multiple frame buffers with the same fb_cookie is
608  * an error. fb_cookie can be re-used after de    608  * an error. fb_cookie can be re-used after destroying the corresponding
609  * frame buffer.                                  609  * frame buffer.
610  *                                                610  *
611  * width - uint32_t, width in pixels              611  * width - uint32_t, width in pixels
612  * height - uint32_t, height in pixels            612  * height - uint32_t, height in pixels
613  * pixel_format - uint32_t, pixel format of th    613  * pixel_format - uint32_t, pixel format of the framebuffer, FOURCC code
614  */                                               614  */
615                                                   615 
616 struct xendispl_fb_attach_req {                   616 struct xendispl_fb_attach_req {
617         uint64_t dbuf_cookie;                     617         uint64_t dbuf_cookie;
618         uint64_t fb_cookie;                       618         uint64_t fb_cookie;
619         uint32_t width;                           619         uint32_t width;
620         uint32_t height;                          620         uint32_t height;
621         uint32_t pixel_format;                    621         uint32_t pixel_format;
622 };                                                622 };
623                                                   623 
624 /*                                                624 /*
625  * Request framebuffer detach - detach a previ    625  * Request framebuffer detach - detach a previously
626  * attached framebuffer from the display buffe    626  * attached framebuffer from the display buffer in request:
627  *         0                1                     627  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
628  * +----------------+----------------+--------    628  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
629  * |               id                |  _OP_FB    629  * |               id                |  _OP_FB_DETACH |   reserved     | 4
630  * +----------------+----------------+--------    630  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
631  * |                             reserved         631  * |                             reserved                              | 8
632  * +----------------+----------------+--------    632  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
633  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-b    633  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-bit                       | 12
634  * +----------------+----------------+--------    634  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
635  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-    635  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-bit                      | 16
636  * +----------------+----------------+--------    636  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
637  * |                             reserved         637  * |                             reserved                              | 20
638  * +----------------+----------------+--------    638  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
639  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    639  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
640  * +----------------+----------------+--------    640  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
641  * |                             reserved         641  * |                             reserved                              | 64
642  * +----------------+----------------+--------    642  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
643  *                                                643  *
644  * Must be sent over control ring of the conne    644  * Must be sent over control ring of the connector which has the index
645  * value of 0:                                    645  * value of 0:
646  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev    646  *   /local/domain/<dom-id>/device/vdispl/<dev-id>/0/req-ring-ref
647  */                                               647  */
648                                                   648 
649 struct xendispl_fb_detach_req {                   649 struct xendispl_fb_detach_req {
650         uint64_t fb_cookie;                       650         uint64_t fb_cookie;
651 };                                                651 };
652                                                   652 
653 /*                                                653 /*
654  * Request configuration set/reset - request t    654  * Request configuration set/reset - request to set or reset
655  * the configuration/mode of the display:         655  * the configuration/mode of the display:
656  *         0                1                     656  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
657  * +----------------+----------------+--------    657  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
658  * |               id                | _OP_SET    658  * |               id                | _OP_SET_CONFIG |   reserved     | 4
659  * +----------------+----------------+--------    659  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
660  * |                             reserved         660  * |                             reserved                              | 8
661  * +----------------+----------------+--------    661  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
662  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-b    662  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-bit                       | 12
663  * +----------------+----------------+--------    663  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
664  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-    664  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-bit                      | 16
665  * +----------------+----------------+--------    665  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
666  * |                                 x            666  * |                                 x                                 | 20
667  * +----------------+----------------+--------    667  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
668  * |                                 y            668  * |                                 y                                 | 24
669  * +----------------+----------------+--------    669  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
670  * |                               width          670  * |                               width                               | 28
671  * +----------------+----------------+--------    671  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
672  * |                               height         672  * |                               height                              | 32
673  * +----------------+----------------+--------    673  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
674  * |                                bpp           674  * |                                bpp                                | 40
675  * +----------------+----------------+--------    675  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
676  * |                             reserved         676  * |                             reserved                              | 44
677  * +----------------+----------------+--------    677  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
678  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    678  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
679  * +----------------+----------------+--------    679  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
680  * |                             reserved         680  * |                             reserved                              | 64
681  * +----------------+----------------+--------    681  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
682  *                                                682  *
683  * Pass all zeros to reset, otherwise command     683  * Pass all zeros to reset, otherwise command is treated as
684  * configuration set.                             684  * configuration set.
685  * Framebuffer's cookie defines which framebuf    685  * Framebuffer's cookie defines which framebuffer/dbuf must be
686  * displayed while enabling display (applying     686  * displayed while enabling display (applying configuration).
687  * x, y, width and height are bound by the con    687  * x, y, width and height are bound by the connector's resolution and must not
688  * exceed it.                                     688  * exceed it.
689  *                                                689  *
690  * x - uint32_t, starting position in pixels b    690  * x - uint32_t, starting position in pixels by X axis
691  * y - uint32_t, starting position in pixels b    691  * y - uint32_t, starting position in pixels by Y axis
692  * width - uint32_t, width in pixels              692  * width - uint32_t, width in pixels
693  * height - uint32_t, height in pixels            693  * height - uint32_t, height in pixels
694  * bpp - uint32_t, bits per pixel                 694  * bpp - uint32_t, bits per pixel
695  */                                               695  */
696                                                   696 
697 struct xendispl_set_config_req {                  697 struct xendispl_set_config_req {
698         uint64_t fb_cookie;                       698         uint64_t fb_cookie;
699         uint32_t x;                               699         uint32_t x;
700         uint32_t y;                               700         uint32_t y;
701         uint32_t width;                           701         uint32_t width;
702         uint32_t height;                          702         uint32_t height;
703         uint32_t bpp;                             703         uint32_t bpp;
704 };                                                704 };
705                                                   705 
706 /*                                                706 /*
707  * Request page flip - request to flip a page     707  * Request page flip - request to flip a page identified by the framebuffer
708  * cookie:                                        708  * cookie:
709  *         0                1                     709  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
710  * +----------------+----------------+--------    710  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
711  * |               id                | _OP_PG_    711  * |               id                | _OP_PG_FLIP    |   reserved     | 4
712  * +----------------+----------------+--------    712  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
713  * |                             reserved         713  * |                             reserved                              | 8
714  * +----------------+----------------+--------    714  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
715  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-b    715  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-bit                       | 12
716  * +----------------+----------------+--------    716  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
717  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-    717  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-bit                      | 16
718  * +----------------+----------------+--------    718  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
719  * |                             reserved         719  * |                             reserved                              | 20
720  * +----------------+----------------+--------    720  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
721  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    721  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
722  * +----------------+----------------+--------    722  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
723  * |                             reserved         723  * |                             reserved                              | 64
724  * +----------------+----------------+--------    724  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
725  */                                               725  */
726                                                   726 
727 struct xendispl_page_flip_req {                   727 struct xendispl_page_flip_req {
728         uint64_t fb_cookie;                       728         uint64_t fb_cookie;
729 };                                                729 };
730                                                   730 
731 /*                                                731 /*
732  * Request EDID - request EDID describing curr    732  * Request EDID - request EDID describing current connector:
733  *         0                1                     733  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
734  * +----------------+----------------+--------    734  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
735  * |               id                | _OP_GET    735  * |               id                | _OP_GET_EDID   |   reserved     | 4
736  * +----------------+----------------+--------    736  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
737  * |                             buffer_sz        737  * |                             buffer_sz                             | 8
738  * +----------------+----------------+--------    738  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
739  * |                          gref_directory      739  * |                          gref_directory                           | 12
740  * +----------------+----------------+--------    740  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
741  * |                             reserved         741  * |                             reserved                              | 16
742  * +----------------+----------------+--------    742  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
743  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    743  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
744  * +----------------+----------------+--------    744  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
745  * |                             reserved         745  * |                             reserved                              | 64
746  * +----------------+----------------+--------    746  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
747  *                                                747  *
748  * Notes:                                         748  * Notes:
749  *   - This command is not available in protoc    749  *   - This command is not available in protocol version 1 and should be
750  *     ignored.                                   750  *     ignored.
751  *   - This request is optional and if not sup    751  *   - This request is optional and if not supported then visible area
752  *     is defined by the relevant XenStore's "    752  *     is defined by the relevant XenStore's "resolution" property.
753  *   - Shared buffer, allocated for EDID stora    753  *   - Shared buffer, allocated for EDID storage, must not be less then
754  *     XENDISPL_EDID_MAX_SIZE octets.             754  *     XENDISPL_EDID_MAX_SIZE octets.
755  *                                                755  *
756  * buffer_sz - uint32_t, buffer size to be all    756  * buffer_sz - uint32_t, buffer size to be allocated, octets
757  * gref_directory - grant_ref_t, a reference t    757  * gref_directory - grant_ref_t, a reference to the first shared page
758  *   describing EDID buffer references. See XE    758  *   describing EDID buffer references. See XENDISPL_OP_DBUF_CREATE for
759  *   grant page directory structure (struct xe    759  *   grant page directory structure (struct xendispl_page_directory).
760  *                                                760  *
761  * See response format for this request.          761  * See response format for this request.
762  */                                               762  */
763                                                   763 
764 struct xendispl_get_edid_req {                    764 struct xendispl_get_edid_req {
765         uint32_t buffer_sz;                       765         uint32_t buffer_sz;
766         grant_ref_t gref_directory;               766         grant_ref_t gref_directory;
767 };                                                767 };
768                                                   768 
769 /*                                                769 /*
770  *---------------------------------- Responses    770  *---------------------------------- Responses --------------------------------
771  *                                                771  *
772  * All response packets have the same length (    772  * All response packets have the same length (64 octets)
773  *                                                773  *
774  * All response packets have common header:       774  * All response packets have common header:
775  *         0                1                     775  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
776  * +----------------+----------------+--------    776  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
777  * |               id                |            777  * |               id                |            reserved             | 4
778  * +----------------+----------------+--------    778  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
779  * |                              status          779  * |                              status                               | 8
780  * +----------------+----------------+--------    780  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
781  * |                             reserved         781  * |                             reserved                              | 12
782  * +----------------+----------------+--------    782  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
783  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    783  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
784  * +----------------+----------------+--------    784  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
785  * |                             reserved         785  * |                             reserved                              | 64
786  * +----------------+----------------+--------    786  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
787  *                                                787  *
788  * id - uint16_t, private guest value, echoed     788  * id - uint16_t, private guest value, echoed from request
789  * status - int32_t, response status, zero on     789  * status - int32_t, response status, zero on success and -XEN_EXX on failure
790  *                                                790  *
791  *                                                791  *
792  * Get EDID response - response for XENDISPL_O    792  * Get EDID response - response for XENDISPL_OP_GET_EDID:
793  *         0                1                     793  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
794  * +----------------+----------------+--------    794  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
795  * |               id                |    oper    795  * |               id                |    operation   |    reserved    | 4
796  * +----------------+----------------+--------    796  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
797  * |                              status          797  * |                              status                               | 8
798  * +----------------+----------------+--------    798  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
799  * |                             edid_sz          799  * |                             edid_sz                               | 12
800  * +----------------+----------------+--------    800  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
801  * |                             reserved         801  * |                             reserved                              | 16
802  * +----------------+----------------+--------    802  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
803  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    803  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
804  * +----------------+----------------+--------    804  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
805  * |                             reserved         805  * |                             reserved                              | 64
806  * +----------------+----------------+--------    806  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
807  *                                                807  *
808  * Notes:                                         808  * Notes:
809  *   - This response is not available in proto    809  *   - This response is not available in protocol version 1 and should be
810  *     ignored.                                   810  *     ignored.
811  *                                                811  *
812  * edid_sz - uint32_t, size of the EDID, octet    812  * edid_sz - uint32_t, size of the EDID, octets
813  */                                               813  */
814                                                   814 
815 struct xendispl_get_edid_resp {                   815 struct xendispl_get_edid_resp {
816         uint32_t edid_sz;                         816         uint32_t edid_sz;
817 };                                                817 };
818                                                   818 
819 /*                                                819 /*
820  *----------------------------------- Events -    820  *----------------------------------- Events ----------------------------------
821  *                                                821  *
822  * Events are sent via a shared page allocated    822  * Events are sent via a shared page allocated by the front and propagated by
823  *   evt-event-channel/evt-ring-ref XenStore e    823  *   evt-event-channel/evt-ring-ref XenStore entries
824  * All event packets have the same length (64     824  * All event packets have the same length (64 octets)
825  * All event packets have common header:          825  * All event packets have common header:
826  *         0                1                     826  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
827  * +----------------+----------------+--------    827  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
828  * |               id                |      ty    828  * |               id                |      type      |   reserved     | 4
829  * +----------------+----------------+--------    829  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
830  * |                             reserved         830  * |                             reserved                              | 8
831  * +----------------+----------------+--------    831  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
832  *                                                832  *
833  * id - uint16_t, event id, may be used by fro    833  * id - uint16_t, event id, may be used by front
834  * type - uint8_t, type of the event              834  * type - uint8_t, type of the event
835  *                                                835  *
836  *                                                836  *
837  * Page flip complete event - event from back     837  * Page flip complete event - event from back to front on page flip completed:
838  *         0                1                     838  *         0                1                 2               3        octet
839  * +----------------+----------------+--------    839  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
840  * |               id                |   _EVT_    840  * |               id                |   _EVT_PG_FLIP |   reserved     | 4
841  * +----------------+----------------+--------    841  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
842  * |                             reserved         842  * |                             reserved                              | 8
843  * +----------------+----------------+--------    843  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
844  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-b    844  * |                        fb_cookie low 32-bit                       | 12
845  * +----------------+----------------+--------    845  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
846  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-    846  * |                        fb_cookie high 32-bit                      | 16
847  * +----------------+----------------+--------    847  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
848  * |                             reserved         848  * |                             reserved                              | 20
849  * +----------------+----------------+--------    849  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
850  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\    850  * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
851  * +----------------+----------------+--------    851  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
852  * |                             reserved         852  * |                             reserved                              | 64
853  * +----------------+----------------+--------    853  * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
854  */                                               854  */
855                                                   855 
856 struct xendispl_pg_flip_evt {                     856 struct xendispl_pg_flip_evt {
857         uint64_t fb_cookie;                       857         uint64_t fb_cookie;
858 };                                                858 };
859                                                   859 
860 struct xendispl_req {                             860 struct xendispl_req {
861         uint16_t id;                              861         uint16_t id;
862         uint8_t operation;                        862         uint8_t operation;
863         uint8_t reserved[5];                      863         uint8_t reserved[5];
864         union {                                   864         union {
865                 struct xendispl_dbuf_create_re    865                 struct xendispl_dbuf_create_req dbuf_create;
866                 struct xendispl_dbuf_destroy_r    866                 struct xendispl_dbuf_destroy_req dbuf_destroy;
867                 struct xendispl_fb_attach_req     867                 struct xendispl_fb_attach_req fb_attach;
868                 struct xendispl_fb_detach_req     868                 struct xendispl_fb_detach_req fb_detach;
869                 struct xendispl_set_config_req    869                 struct xendispl_set_config_req set_config;
870                 struct xendispl_page_flip_req     870                 struct xendispl_page_flip_req pg_flip;
871                 struct xendispl_get_edid_req g    871                 struct xendispl_get_edid_req get_edid;
872                 uint8_t reserved[56];             872                 uint8_t reserved[56];
873         } op;                                     873         } op;
874 };                                                874 };
875                                                   875 
876 struct xendispl_resp {                            876 struct xendispl_resp {
877         uint16_t id;                              877         uint16_t id;
878         uint8_t operation;                        878         uint8_t operation;
879         uint8_t reserved;                         879         uint8_t reserved;
880         int32_t status;                           880         int32_t status;
881         union {                                   881         union {
882                 struct xendispl_get_edid_resp     882                 struct xendispl_get_edid_resp get_edid;
883                 uint8_t reserved1[56];            883                 uint8_t reserved1[56];
884         } op;                                     884         } op;
885 };                                                885 };
886                                                   886 
887 struct xendispl_evt {                             887 struct xendispl_evt {
888         uint16_t id;                              888         uint16_t id;
889         uint8_t type;                             889         uint8_t type;
890         uint8_t reserved[5];                      890         uint8_t reserved[5];
891         union {                                   891         union {
892                 struct xendispl_pg_flip_evt pg    892                 struct xendispl_pg_flip_evt pg_flip;
893                 uint8_t reserved[56];             893                 uint8_t reserved[56];
894         } op;                                     894         } op;
895 };                                                895 };
896                                                   896 
897 DEFINE_RING_TYPES(xen_displif, struct xendispl    897 DEFINE_RING_TYPES(xen_displif, struct xendispl_req, struct xendispl_resp);
898                                                   898 
899 /*                                                899 /*
900  *********************************************    900  ******************************************************************************
901  *                        Back to front events    901  *                        Back to front events delivery
902  *********************************************    902  ******************************************************************************
903  * In order to deliver asynchronous events fro    903  * In order to deliver asynchronous events from back to front a shared page is
904  * allocated by front and its granted referenc    904  * allocated by front and its granted reference propagated to back via
905  * XenStore entries (evt-ring-ref/evt-event-ch    905  * XenStore entries (evt-ring-ref/evt-event-channel).
906  * This page has a common header used by both     906  * This page has a common header used by both front and back to synchronize
907  * access and control event's ring buffer, whi    907  * access and control event's ring buffer, while back being a producer of the
908  * events and front being a consumer. The rest    908  * events and front being a consumer. The rest of the page after the header
909  * is used for event packets.                     909  * is used for event packets.
910  *                                                910  *
911  * Upon reception of an event(s) front may con    911  * Upon reception of an event(s) front may confirm its reception
912  * for either each event, group of events or n    912  * for either each event, group of events or none.
913  */                                               913  */
914                                                   914 
915 struct xendispl_event_page {                      915 struct xendispl_event_page {
916         uint32_t in_cons;                         916         uint32_t in_cons;
917         uint32_t in_prod;                         917         uint32_t in_prod;
918         uint8_t reserved[56];                     918         uint8_t reserved[56];
919 };                                                919 };
920                                                   920 
921 #define XENDISPL_EVENT_PAGE_SIZE XEN_PAGE_SIZE    921 #define XENDISPL_EVENT_PAGE_SIZE XEN_PAGE_SIZE
922 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_OFFS (sizeof(struct x    922 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_OFFS (sizeof(struct xendispl_event_page))
923 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_SIZE (XENDISPL_EVENT_    923 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_SIZE (XENDISPL_EVENT_PAGE_SIZE - XENDISPL_IN_RING_OFFS)
924 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_LEN (XENDISPL_IN_RING    924 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_LEN (XENDISPL_IN_RING_SIZE / sizeof(struct xendispl_evt))
925 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING(page) \                  925 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING(page) \
926         ((struct xendispl_evt *)((char *)(page    926         ((struct xendispl_evt *)((char *)(page) + XENDISPL_IN_RING_OFFS))
927 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_REF(page, idx) \         927 #define XENDISPL_IN_RING_REF(page, idx) \
928         (XENDISPL_IN_RING((page))[(idx) % XEND    928         (XENDISPL_IN_RING((page))[(idx) % XENDISPL_IN_RING_LEN])
929                                                   929 
930 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_DISPLIF_H__ */          930 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_DISPLIF_H__ */
931                                                   931 

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