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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/init/Kconfig

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Diff markup

Differences between /init/Kconfig (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /init/Kconfig (Version linux-4.12.14)


  1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only        !!   1 config ARCH
  2 config CC_VERSION_TEXT                         << 
  3         string                                      2         string
  4         default "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)"           !!   3         option env="ARCH"
  5         help                                   << 
  6           This is used in unclear ways:        << 
  7                                                << 
  8           - Re-run Kconfig when the compiler i << 
  9             The 'default' property references  << 
 10             CC_VERSION_TEXT so it is recorded  << 
 11             When the compiler is updated, Kcon << 
 12                                                << 
 13           - Ensure full rebuild when the compi << 
 14             include/linux/compiler-version.h c << 
 15             line so fixdep adds include/config << 
 16             auto-generated dependency. When th << 
 17             will touch it and then every file  << 
 18                                                << 
 19 config CC_IS_GCC                               << 
 20         def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = << 
 21                                                << 
 22 config GCC_VERSION                             << 
 23         int                                    << 
 24         default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_GCC     << 
 25         default 0                              << 
 26                                                << 
 27 config CC_IS_CLANG                             << 
 28         def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = << 
 29                                                << 
 30 config CLANG_VERSION                           << 
 31         int                                    << 
 32         default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_CLANG   << 
 33         default 0                              << 
 34                                                << 
 35 config AS_IS_GNU                               << 
 36         def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = << 
 37                                                << 
 38 config AS_IS_LLVM                              << 
 39         def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = << 
 40                                                << 
 41 config AS_VERSION                              << 
 42         int                                    << 
 43         # Use clang version if this is the int << 
 44         default CLANG_VERSION if AS_IS_LLVM    << 
 45         default $(as-version)                  << 
 46                                                << 
 47 config LD_IS_BFD                               << 
 48         def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = << 
 49                                                << 
 50 config LD_VERSION                              << 
 51         int                                    << 
 52         default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_BFD     << 
 53         default 0                              << 
 54                                                << 
 55 config LD_IS_LLD                               << 
 56         def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = << 
 57                                                << 
 58 config LLD_VERSION                             << 
 59         int                                    << 
 60         default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_LLD     << 
 61         default 0                              << 
 62                                                << 
 63 config RUSTC_VERSION                           << 
 64         int                                    << 
 65         default $(rustc-version)               << 
 66         help                                   << 
 67           It does not depend on `RUST` since t << 
 68           in a `depends on`.                   << 
 69                                                << 
 70 config RUST_IS_AVAILABLE                       << 
 71         def_bool $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/ << 
 72         help                                   << 
 73           This shows whether a suitable Rust t << 
 74                                                << 
 75           Please see Documentation/rust/quick- << 
 76           to satisfy the build requirements of << 
 77                                                << 
 78           In particular, the Makefile target ' << 
 79           why the Rust toolchain is not being  << 
 80                                                << 
 81 config RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION                      << 
 82         int                                    << 
 83         default $(rustc-llvm-version)          << 
 84                                                << 
 85 config CC_CAN_LINK                             << 
 86         bool                                   << 
 87         default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/c << 
 88         default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/c << 
 89                                                << 
 90 config CC_CAN_LINK_STATIC                      << 
 91         bool                                   << 
 92         default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/c << 
 93         default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/c << 
 94                                                     4 
 95 # Fixed in GCC 14, 13.3, 12.4 and 11.5         !!   5 config KERNELVERSION
 96 # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id !!   6         string
 97 config GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_BROKEN              !!   7         option env="KERNELVERSION"
 98         bool                                   << 
 99         depends on CC_IS_GCC                   << 
100         default y if GCC_VERSION < 110500      << 
101         default y if GCC_VERSION >= 120000 &&  << 
102         default y if GCC_VERSION >= 130000 &&  << 
103                                                << 
104 config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT                  << 
105         def_bool y                             << 
106         depends on !GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_BROKEN << 
107         depends on $(success,echo 'int foo(int << 
108                                                << 
109 config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT             << 
110         depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT      << 
111         # Detect buggy gcc and clang, fixed in << 
112         def_bool $(success,echo 'int foo(int * << 
113                                                << 
114 config TOOLS_SUPPORT_RELR                      << 
115         def_bool $(success,env "CC=$(CC)" "LD= << 
116                                                << 
117 config CC_HAS_ASM_INLINE                       << 
118         def_bool $(success,echo 'void foo(void << 
119                                                << 
120 config CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR               << 
121         def_bool $(success,echo '__attribute__ << 
122                                                     8 
123 config PAHOLE_VERSION                          !!   9 config DEFCONFIG_LIST
124         int                                    !!  10         string
125         default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/pah !!  11         depends on !UML
                                                   >>  12         option defconfig_list
                                                   >>  13         default "/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config"
                                                   >>  14         default "/etc/kernel-config"
                                                   >>  15         default "/boot/config-$UNAME_RELEASE"
                                                   >>  16         default "$ARCH_DEFCONFIG"
                                                   >>  17         default "arch/$ARCH/defconfig"
126                                                    18 
127 config CONSTRUCTORS                                19 config CONSTRUCTORS
128         bool                                       20         bool
                                                   >>  21         depends on !UML
129                                                    22 
130 config IRQ_WORK                                    23 config IRQ_WORK
131         def_bool y if SMP                      !!  24         bool
132                                                    25 
133 config BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT                    !!  26 config BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT
134         bool                                       27         bool
135                                                    28 
136 config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK                         29 config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
137         bool                                       30         bool
138         help                                       31         help
139           Select this to move thread_info off      32           Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct.  To
140           make this work, an arch will need to     33           make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields
141           except flags and fix any runtime bug     34           except flags and fix any runtime bugs.
142                                                    35 
143           One subtle change that will be neede     36           One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack()
144           and put_task_stack() in save_thread_     37           and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan().
145                                                    38 
146 menu "General setup"                               39 menu "General setup"
147                                                    40 
148 config BROKEN                                      41 config BROKEN
149         bool                                       42         bool
150                                                    43 
151 config BROKEN_ON_SMP                               44 config BROKEN_ON_SMP
152         bool                                       45         bool
153         depends on BROKEN || !SMP                  46         depends on BROKEN || !SMP
154         default y                                  47         default y
155                                                    48 
156 config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT                          49 config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
157         int                                        50         int
158         default 32 if !UML                         51         default 32 if !UML
159         default 128 if UML                         52         default 128 if UML
160         help                                       53         help
161           Maximum of each of the number of arg     54           Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
162           variables passed to init from the ke     55           variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
163                                                    56 
                                                   >>  57 
                                                   >>  58 config CROSS_COMPILE
                                                   >>  59         string "Cross-compiler tool prefix"
                                                   >>  60         help
                                                   >>  61           Same as running 'make CROSS_COMPILE=prefix-' but stored for
                                                   >>  62           default make runs in this kernel build directory.  You don't
                                                   >>  63           need to set this unless you want the configured kernel build
                                                   >>  64           directory to select the cross-compiler automatically.
                                                   >>  65 
164 config COMPILE_TEST                                66 config COMPILE_TEST
165         bool "Compile also drivers which will      67         bool "Compile also drivers which will not load"
166         depends on HAS_IOMEM                   !!  68         depends on !UML
                                                   >>  69         default n
167         help                                       70         help
168           Some drivers can be compiled on a di     71           Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are
169           intended to be run on. Despite they      72           intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even
170           when they load they cannot be used d     73           when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support),
171           developers still, opposing to distri     74           developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such
172           drivers to compile-test them.            75           drivers to compile-test them.
173                                                    76 
174           If you are a developer and want to b     77           If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y
175           here. If you are a user/distributor,     78           here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless
176           drivers to be distributed.               79           drivers to be distributed.
177                                                    80 
178 config WERROR                                  << 
179         bool "Compile the kernel with warnings << 
180         default COMPILE_TEST                   << 
181         help                                   << 
182           A kernel build should not cause any  << 
183           enables the '-Werror' (for C) and '- << 
184           to enforce that rule by default. Cer << 
185           such as the linker may be upgraded t << 
186           well.                                << 
187                                                << 
188           However, if you have a new (or very  << 
189           and unusual warnings, or you have so << 
190           you may need to disable this config  << 
191           successfully build the kernel.       << 
192                                                << 
193           If in doubt, say Y.                  << 
194                                                << 
195 config UAPI_HEADER_TEST                        << 
196         bool "Compile test UAPI headers"       << 
197         depends on HEADERS_INSTALL && CC_CAN_L << 
198         help                                   << 
199           Compile test headers exported to use << 
200           self-contained, i.e. compilable as s << 
201                                                << 
202           If you are a developer or tester and << 
203           headers are self-contained, say Y he << 
204                                                << 
205 config LOCALVERSION                                81 config LOCALVERSION
206         string "Local version - append to kern     82         string "Local version - append to kernel release"
207         help                                       83         help
208           Append an extra string to the end of     84           Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
209           This will show up when you type unam     85           This will show up when you type uname, for example.
210           The string you set here will be appe     86           The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
211           any files with a filename matching l     87           any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
212           object and source tree, in that orde     88           object and source tree, in that order.  Your total string can
213           be a maximum of 64 characters.           89           be a maximum of 64 characters.
214                                                    90 
215 config LOCALVERSION_AUTO                           91 config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
216         bool "Automatically append version inf     92         bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
217         default y                                  93         default y
218         depends on !COMPILE_TEST                   94         depends on !COMPILE_TEST
219         help                                       95         help
220           This will try to automatically deter     96           This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
221           release tree by looking for git tags     97           release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
222           top of tree revision.                    98           top of tree revision.
223                                                    99 
224           A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx wi    100           A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
225           if a git-based tree is found.  The s    101           if a git-based tree is found.  The string generated by this will be
226           appended after any matching localver    102           appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
227           set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.             103           set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
228                                                   104 
229           (The actual string used here is the  !! 105           (The actual string used here is the first eight characters produced
230           by running the command:                 106           by running the command:
231                                                   107 
232             $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD         108             $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
233                                                   109 
234           which is done within the script "scr    110           which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
235                                                   111 
236 config BUILD_SALT                              << 
237         string "Build ID Salt"                 << 
238         default ""                             << 
239         help                                   << 
240           The build ID is used to link binarie << 
241           this option will use the value in th << 
242           This is mostly useful for distributi << 
243           build is unique between builds. It's << 
244                                                << 
245 config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP                           112 config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
246         bool                                      113         bool
247                                                   114 
248 config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2                          115 config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
249         bool                                      116         bool
250                                                   117 
251 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA                           118 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
252         bool                                      119         bool
253                                                   120 
254 config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ                             121 config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
255         bool                                      122         bool
256                                                   123 
257 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO                            124 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
258         bool                                      125         bool
259                                                   126 
260 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4                            127 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
261         bool                                      128         bool
262                                                   129 
263 config HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD                        << 
264         bool                                   << 
265                                                << 
266 config HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED                << 
267         bool                                   << 
268                                                << 
269 choice                                            130 choice
270         prompt "Kernel compression mode"          131         prompt "Kernel compression mode"
271         default KERNEL_GZIP                       132         default KERNEL_GZIP
272         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KE !! 133         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
273         help                                      134         help
274           The linux kernel is a kind of self-e    135           The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
275           Several compression algorithms are a    136           Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
276           in efficiency, compression and decom    137           in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
277           Compression speed is only relevant w    138           Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
278           Decompression speed is relevant at e    139           Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
279                                                   140 
280           If you have any problems with bzip2     141           If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
281           kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain    142           kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
282           version of this functionality (bzip2    143           version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
283           supplied by Christian Ludwig)           144           supplied by Christian Ludwig)
284                                                   145 
285           High compression options are mostly     146           High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
286           are low on disk space (embedded syst    147           are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
287           size matters less.                      148           size matters less.
288                                                   149 
289           If in doubt, select 'gzip'              150           If in doubt, select 'gzip'
290                                                   151 
291 config KERNEL_GZIP                                152 config KERNEL_GZIP
292         bool "Gzip"                               153         bool "Gzip"
293         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP               154         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
294         help                                      155         help
295           The old and tried gzip compression.     156           The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
296           between compression ratio and decomp    157           between compression ratio and decompression speed.
297                                                   158 
298 config KERNEL_BZIP2                               159 config KERNEL_BZIP2
299         bool "Bzip2"                              160         bool "Bzip2"
300         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2              161         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
301         help                                      162         help
302           Its compression ratio and speed is i    163           Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
303           Decompression speed is slowest among    164           Decompression speed is slowest among the choices.  The kernel
304           size is about 10% smaller with bzip2    165           size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
305           Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory.    166           Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
306           will need at least 8MB RAM or more f    167           will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
307                                                   168 
308 config KERNEL_LZMA                                169 config KERNEL_LZMA
309         bool "LZMA"                               170         bool "LZMA"
310         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA               171         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
311         help                                      172         help
312           This compression algorithm's ratio i    173           This compression algorithm's ratio is best.  Decompression speed
313           is between gzip and bzip2.  Compress    174           is between gzip and bzip2.  Compression is slowest.
314           The kernel size is about 33% smaller    175           The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
315                                                   176 
316 config KERNEL_XZ                                  177 config KERNEL_XZ
317         bool "XZ"                                 178         bool "XZ"
318         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ                 179         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
319         help                                      180         help
320           XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and inst    181           XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
321           BCJ filters which can improve compre    182           BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
322           code. The size of the kernel is abou    183           code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
323           comparison to gzip. On architectures    184           comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
324           filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, ARM64, RI !! 185           filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, IA-64, PowerPC, and SPARC), XZ
325           and SPARC), XZ will create a few per !! 186           will create a few percent smaller kernel than plain LZMA.
326           plain LZMA.                          << 
327                                                   187 
328           The speed is about the same as with     188           The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
329           speed of XZ is better than that of b    189           speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
330           and LZO. Compression is slow.           190           and LZO. Compression is slow.
331                                                   191 
332 config KERNEL_LZO                                 192 config KERNEL_LZO
333         bool "LZO"                                193         bool "LZO"
334         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO                194         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
335         help                                      195         help
336           Its compression ratio is the poorest    196           Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel
337           size is about 10% bigger than gzip;     197           size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
338           (both compression and decompression)    198           (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
339                                                   199 
340 config KERNEL_LZ4                                 200 config KERNEL_LZ4
341         bool "LZ4"                                201         bool "LZ4"
342         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4                202         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
343         help                                      203         help
344           LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with     204           LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
345           A preliminary version of LZ4 de/comp    205           A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
346           <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.       206           <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.
347                                                   207 
348           Its compression ratio is worse than     208           Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
349           is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the    209           is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
350           faster than LZO.                        210           faster than LZO.
351                                                   211 
352 config KERNEL_ZSTD                             << 
353         bool "ZSTD"                            << 
354         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD            << 
355         help                                   << 
356           ZSTD is a compression algorithm targ << 
357           with fast decompression speed. It wi << 
358           decompress around the same speed as  << 
359           will need at least 192 KB RAM or mor << 
360           line tool is required for compressio << 
361                                                << 
362 config KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED                     << 
363         bool "None"                            << 
364         depends on HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED    << 
365         help                                   << 
366           Produce uncompressed kernel image. T << 
367           you want. It is useful for debugging << 
368           environments, where decompressing an << 
369           slow. This option allows early boot  << 
370           and jump right at uncompressed kerne << 
371                                                << 
372 endchoice                                         212 endchoice
373                                                   213 
374 config DEFAULT_INIT                            << 
375         string "Default init path"             << 
376         default ""                             << 
377         help                                   << 
378           This option determines the default i << 
379           option is passed on the kernel comma << 
380           not present, we will still then move << 
381           locations (e.g. /sbin/init, etc). If << 
382           the fallback list when init= is not  << 
383                                                << 
384 config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME                           214 config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
385         string "Default hostname"                 215         string "Default hostname"
386         default "(none)"                          216         default "(none)"
387         help                                      217         help
388           This option determines the default s    218           This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
389           calls sethostname(2). The kernel tra    219           calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
390           but you may wish to use a different     220           but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
391           system more usable with less configu    221           system more usable with less configuration.
392                                                   222 
                                                   >> 223 config SWAP
                                                   >> 224         bool "Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)"
                                                   >> 225         depends on MMU && BLOCK
                                                   >> 226         default y
                                                   >> 227         help
                                                   >> 228           This option allows you to choose whether you want to have support
                                                   >> 229           for so called swap devices or swap files in your kernel that are
                                                   >> 230           used to provide more virtual memory than the actual RAM present
                                                   >> 231           in your computer.  If unsure say Y.
                                                   >> 232 
393 config SYSVIPC                                    233 config SYSVIPC
394         bool "System V IPC"                       234         bool "System V IPC"
395         help                                   !! 235         ---help---
396           Inter Process Communication is a sui    236           Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
397           system calls which let processes (ru    237           system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
398           exchange information. It is generall    238           exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
399           and some programs won't run unless y    239           and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
400           you want to run the DOS emulator dos    240           you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
401           DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http:/    241           DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
402           you'll need to say Y here.              242           you'll need to say Y here.
403                                                   243 
404           You can find documentation about IPC    244           You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
405           section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer'    245           section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
406           <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.      246           <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
407                                                   247 
408 config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL                             248 config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
409         bool                                      249         bool
410         depends on SYSVIPC                        250         depends on SYSVIPC
411         depends on SYSCTL                         251         depends on SYSCTL
412         default y                                 252         default y
413                                                   253 
414 config SYSVIPC_COMPAT                          << 
415         def_bool y                             << 
416         depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC           << 
417                                                << 
418 config POSIX_MQUEUE                               254 config POSIX_MQUEUE
419         bool "POSIX Message Queues"               255         bool "POSIX Message Queues"
420         depends on NET                            256         depends on NET
421         help                                   !! 257         ---help---
422           POSIX variant of message queues is a    258           POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
423           queues every message has a priority     259           queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
424           of receiving it by a process. If you    260           of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
425           programs written e.g. for Solaris wi    261           programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
426           queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.     262           queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
427                                                   263 
428           POSIX message queues are visible as     264           POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
429           and can be mounted somewhere if you     265           and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
430           operations on message queues.           266           operations on message queues.
431                                                   267 
432           If unsure, say Y.                       268           If unsure, say Y.
433                                                   269 
434 config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL                        270 config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
435         bool                                      271         bool
436         depends on POSIX_MQUEUE                   272         depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
437         depends on SYSCTL                         273         depends on SYSCTL
438         default y                                 274         default y
439                                                   275 
440 config WATCH_QUEUE                             << 
441         bool "General notification queue"      << 
442         default n                              << 
443         help                                   << 
444                                                << 
445           This is a general notification queue << 
446           userspace by splicing them into pipe << 
447           with watches for key/keyring change  << 
448           notifications.                       << 
449                                                << 
450           See Documentation/core-api/watch_que << 
451                                                << 
452 config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH                        276 config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
453         bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev s    277         bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls"
454         depends on MMU                            278         depends on MMU
455         default y                                 279         default y
456         help                                      280         help
457           Enabling this option adds the system    281           Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and
458           process_vm_writev which allow a proc    282           process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges
459           to directly read from or write to an    283           to directly read from or write to another process' address space.
460           See the man page for more details.      284           See the man page for more details.
461                                                   285 
                                                   >> 286 config FHANDLE
                                                   >> 287         bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT
                                                   >> 288         select EXPORTFS
                                                   >> 289         default y
                                                   >> 290         help
                                                   >> 291           If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
                                                   >> 292           file names to handle and then later use the handle for
                                                   >> 293           different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
                                                   >> 294           userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
                                                   >> 295           of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
                                                   >> 296           get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
                                                   >> 297           syscalls.
                                                   >> 298 
462 config USELIB                                     299 config USELIB
463         bool "uselib syscall (for libc5 and ea !! 300         bool "uselib syscall"
464         default ALPHA || M68K || SPARC         !! 301         def_bool ALPHA || M68K || SPARC || X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION
465         help                                      302         help
466           This option enables the uselib sysca    303           This option enables the uselib syscall, a system call used in the
467           dynamic linker from libc5 and earlie    304           dynamic linker from libc5 and earlier.  glibc does not use this
468           system call.  If you intend to run p    305           system call.  If you intend to run programs built on libc5 or
469           earlier, you may need to enable this    306           earlier, you may need to enable this syscall.  Current systems
470           running glibc can safely disable thi    307           running glibc can safely disable this.
471                                                   308 
472 config AUDIT                                      309 config AUDIT
473         bool "Auditing support"                   310         bool "Auditing support"
474         depends on NET                            311         depends on NET
475         help                                      312         help
476           Enable auditing infrastructure that     313           Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
477           kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (w    314           kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
478           logging of avc messages output).  Sy    315           logging of avc messages output).  System call auditing is included
479           on architectures which support it.      316           on architectures which support it.
480                                                   317 
481 config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL                     318 config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
482         bool                                      319         bool
483                                                   320 
484 config AUDITSYSCALL                               321 config AUDITSYSCALL
485         def_bool y                                322         def_bool y
486         depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYS    323         depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
                                                   >> 324 
                                                   >> 325 config AUDIT_WATCH
                                                   >> 326         def_bool y
                                                   >> 327         depends on AUDITSYSCALL
                                                   >> 328         select FSNOTIFY
                                                   >> 329 
                                                   >> 330 config AUDIT_TREE
                                                   >> 331         def_bool y
                                                   >> 332         depends on AUDITSYSCALL
487         select FSNOTIFY                           333         select FSNOTIFY
488                                                   334 
489 source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"                       335 source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
490 source "kernel/time/Kconfig"                      336 source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
491 source "kernel/bpf/Kconfig"                    << 
492 source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"                << 
493                                                   337 
494 menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"         338 menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
495                                                   339 
496 config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING                        340 config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
497         bool                                      341         bool
498                                                   342 
499 choice                                            343 choice
500         prompt "Cputime accounting"               344         prompt "Cputime accounting"
501         default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING            !! 345         default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING if !PPC64
                                                   >> 346         default VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE if PPC64
502                                                   347 
503 # Kind of a stub config for the pure tick base    348 # Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting
504 config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING                        349 config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
505         bool "Simple tick based cputime accoun    350         bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting"
506         depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL           351         depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL
507         help                                      352         help
508           This is the basic tick based cputime    353           This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains
509           statistics about user, system and id    354           statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies
510           granularity.                            355           granularity.
511                                                   356 
512           If unsure, say Y.                       357           If unsure, say Y.
513                                                   358 
514 config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE                 359 config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
515         bool "Deterministic task and CPU time     360         bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting"
516         depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING &&    361         depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
517         select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING                362         select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
518         help                                      363         help
519           Select this option to enable more ac    364           Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time
520           accounting.  This is done by reading    365           accounting.  This is done by reading a CPU counter on each
521           kernel entry and exit and on transit    366           kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel
522           between system, softirq and hardirq     367           between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a
523           small performance impact.  In the ca    368           small performance impact.  In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5,
524           this also enables accounting of stol    369           this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned
525           systems.                                370           systems.
526                                                   371 
527 config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN                    372 config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
528         bool "Full dynticks CPU time accountin    373         bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
529         depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER  !! 374         depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
530         depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GE    375         depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
531         depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS         << 
532         select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING                376         select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
533         select CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER           !! 377         select CONTEXT_TRACKING
534         help                                      378         help
535           Select this option to enable task an    379           Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full
536           dynticks systems. This accounting is    380           dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every
537           kernel-user boundaries using the con    381           kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem.
538           The accounting is thus performed at     382           The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant
539           overhead.                               383           overhead.
540                                                   384 
541           For now this is only useful if you a    385           For now this is only useful if you are working on the full
542           dynticks subsystem development.         386           dynticks subsystem development.
543                                                   387 
544           If unsure, say N.                       388           If unsure, say N.
545                                                   389 
546 endchoice                                         390 endchoice
547                                                   391 
548 config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING                        392 config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
549         bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ     393         bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
550         depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING &&    394         depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
551         help                                      395         help
552           Select this option to enable fine gr    396           Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
553           accounting. This is done by reading     397           accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
554           transitions between softirq and hard    398           transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
555           small performance impact.               399           small performance impact.
556                                                   400 
557           If in doubt, say N here.                401           If in doubt, say N here.
558                                                   402 
559 config HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ                      << 
560         def_bool y                             << 
561         depends on IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING || PARA << 
562         depends on SMP                         << 
563                                                << 
564 config SCHED_HW_PRESSURE                       << 
565         bool                                   << 
566         default y if ARM && ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY   << 
567         default y if ARM64                     << 
568         depends on SMP                         << 
569         depends on CPU_FREQ_THERMAL            << 
570         help                                   << 
571           Select this option to enable HW pres << 
572           scheduler. HW pressure is the value  << 
573           that reflects the reduction in CPU c << 
574           HW throttling. HW throttling occurs  << 
575           a CPU is capped due to high operatin << 
576                                                << 
577           If selected, the scheduler will be a << 
578           i.e. put less load on throttled CPUs << 
579                                                << 
580           This requires the architecture to im << 
581           arch_update_hw_pressure() and arch_s << 
582                                                << 
583 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT                           403 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
584         bool "BSD Process Accounting"             404         bool "BSD Process Accounting"
585         depends on MULTIUSER                      405         depends on MULTIUSER
586         help                                      406         help
587           If you say Y here, a user level prog    407           If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
588           kernel (via a special system call) t    408           kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
589           information to a file: whenever a pr    409           information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
590           that process will be appended to the    410           that process will be appended to the file by the kernel.  The
591           information includes things such as     411           information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
592           command name, memory usage, controll    412           command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
593           list is in the struct acct in <file:    413           list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>).  It is
594           up to the user level program to do u    414           up to the user level program to do useful things with this
595           information.  This is generally a go    415           information.  This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
596                                                   416 
597 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3                        417 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
598         bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3    418         bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
599         depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT               419         depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
600         default n                                 420         default n
601         help                                      421         help
602           If you say Y here, the process accou    422           If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
603           in a new file format that also logs     423           in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
604           process and its parent. Note that th !! 424           process and it's parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
605           with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats,    425           with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
606           for processing it. A preliminary ver    426           for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
607           at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct    427           at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
608                                                   428 
609 config TASKSTATS                                  429 config TASKSTATS
610         bool "Export task/process statistics t    430         bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink"
611         depends on NET                            431         depends on NET
612         depends on MULTIUSER                      432         depends on MULTIUSER
613         default n                                 433         default n
614         help                                      434         help
615           Export selected statistics for tasks    435           Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
616           generic netlink interface. Unlike BS    436           generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
617           statistics are available during the     437           statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
618           responses to commands. Like BSD acco    438           responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
619           space on task exit.                     439           space on task exit.
620                                                   440 
621           Say N if unsure.                        441           Say N if unsure.
622                                                   442 
623 config TASK_DELAY_ACCT                            443 config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
624         bool "Enable per-task delay accounting    444         bool "Enable per-task delay accounting"
625         depends on TASKSTATS                      445         depends on TASKSTATS
626         select SCHED_INFO                         446         select SCHED_INFO
627         help                                      447         help
628           Collect information on time spent by    448           Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
629           resources like cpu, synchronous bloc    449           resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
630           in pages. Such statistics can help i    450           in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
631           relative to other tasks for cpu, io,    451           relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
632                                                   452 
633           Say N if unsure.                        453           Say N if unsure.
634                                                   454 
635 config TASK_XACCT                                 455 config TASK_XACCT
636         bool "Enable extended accounting over     456         bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats"
637         depends on TASKSTATS                      457         depends on TASKSTATS
638         help                                      458         help
639           Collect extended task accounting dat    459           Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
640           to userland for processing over the     460           to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
641                                                   461 
642           Say N if unsure.                        462           Say N if unsure.
643                                                   463 
644 config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING                         464 config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
645         bool "Enable per-task storage I/O acco    465         bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting"
646         depends on TASK_XACCT                     466         depends on TASK_XACCT
647         help                                      467         help
648           Collect information on the number of    468           Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
649           task has caused.                        469           task has caused.
650                                                   470 
651           Say N if unsure.                        471           Say N if unsure.
652                                                   472 
653 config PSI                                     !! 473 endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
654         bool "Pressure stall information track !! 474 
655         select KERNFS                          !! 475 menu "RCU Subsystem"
                                                   >> 476 
                                                   >> 477 config TREE_RCU
                                                   >> 478         bool
                                                   >> 479         default y if !PREEMPT && SMP
656         help                                      480         help
657           Collect metrics that indicate how ov !! 481           This option selects the RCU implementation that is
658           and IO capacity are in the system.   !! 482           designed for very large SMP system with hundreds or
                                                   >> 483           thousands of CPUs.  It also scales down nicely to
                                                   >> 484           smaller systems.
659                                                   485 
660           If you say Y here, the kernel will c !! 486 config PREEMPT_RCU
661           pressure statistics files cpu, memor !! 487         bool
662           the share of walltime in which some  !! 488         default y if PREEMPT
663           delayed due to contention of the res !! 489         help
664                                                !! 490           This option selects the RCU implementation that is
665           In kernels with cgroup support, cgro !! 491           designed for very large SMP systems with hundreds or
666           have cpu.pressure, memory.pressure,  !! 492           thousands of CPUs, but for which real-time response
667           which aggregate pressure stalls for  !! 493           is also required.  It also scales down nicely to
                                                   >> 494           smaller systems.
668                                                   495 
669           For more details see Documentation/a !! 496           Select this option if you are unsure.
670                                                   497 
671           Say N if unsure.                     !! 498 config TINY_RCU
                                                   >> 499         bool
                                                   >> 500         default y if !PREEMPT && !SMP
                                                   >> 501         help
                                                   >> 502           This option selects the RCU implementation that is
                                                   >> 503           designed for UP systems from which real-time response
                                                   >> 504           is not required.  This option greatly reduces the
                                                   >> 505           memory footprint of RCU.
672                                                   506 
673 config PSI_DEFAULT_DISABLED                    !! 507 config RCU_EXPERT
674         bool "Require boot parameter to enable !! 508         bool "Make expert-level adjustments to RCU configuration"
675         default n                                 509         default n
676         depends on PSI                         << 
677         help                                      510         help
678           If set, pressure stall information t !! 511           This option needs to be enabled if you wish to make
679           per default but can be enabled throu !! 512           expert-level adjustments to RCU configuration.  By default,
680           kernel commandline during boot.      !! 513           no such adjustments can be made, which has the often-beneficial
681                                                !! 514           side-effect of preventing "make oldconfig" from asking you all
682           This feature adds some code to the t !! 515           sorts of detailed questions about how you would like numerous
683           paths of the scheduler. The overhead !! 516           obscure RCU options to be set up.
684           common scheduling-intense workloads  << 
685           webservers, memcache), but it does s << 
686           scheduler stress tests, such as hack << 
687                                                   517 
688           If you are paranoid and not sure wha !! 518           Say Y if you need to make expert-level adjustments to RCU.
689           used for, say Y.                     << 
690                                                   519 
691           Say N if unsure.                     !! 520           Say N if you are unsure.
692                                                << 
693 endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting" << 
694                                                   521 
695 config CPU_ISOLATION                           !! 522 config SRCU
696         bool "CPU isolation"                   !! 523         bool
697         depends on SMP || COMPILE_TEST         << 
698         default y                                 524         default y
699         help                                      525         help
700           Make sure that CPUs running critical !! 526           This option selects the sleepable version of RCU. This version
701           any source of "noise" such as unboun !! 527           permits arbitrary sleeping or blocking within RCU read-side critical
702           Unbound jobs get offloaded to housek !! 528           sections.
703           the "isolcpus=" boot parameter.      << 
704                                                   529 
705           Say Y if unsure.                     !! 530 config CLASSIC_SRCU
                                                   >> 531         bool "Use v4.11 classic SRCU implementation"
                                                   >> 532         default n
                                                   >> 533         depends on RCU_EXPERT && SRCU
                                                   >> 534         help
                                                   >> 535           This option selects the traditional well-tested classic SRCU
                                                   >> 536           implementation from v4.11, as might be desired for enterprise
                                                   >> 537           Linux distributions.  Without this option, the shiny new
                                                   >> 538           Tiny SRCU and Tree SRCU implementations are used instead.
                                                   >> 539           At some point, it is hoped that Tiny SRCU and Tree SRCU
                                                   >> 540           will accumulate enough test time and confidence to allow
                                                   >> 541           Classic SRCU to be dropped entirely.
                                                   >> 542 
                                                   >> 543           Say Y if you need a rock-solid SRCU.
706                                                   544 
707 source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig"                    !! 545           Say N if you would like help test Tree SRCU.
                                                   >> 546 
                                                   >> 547 config TINY_SRCU
                                                   >> 548         bool
                                                   >> 549         default y if SRCU && TINY_RCU && !CLASSIC_SRCU
                                                   >> 550         help
                                                   >> 551           This option selects the single-CPU non-preemptible version of SRCU.
                                                   >> 552 
                                                   >> 553 config TREE_SRCU
                                                   >> 554         bool
                                                   >> 555         default y if SRCU && !TINY_RCU && !CLASSIC_SRCU
                                                   >> 556         help
                                                   >> 557           This option selects the full-fledged version of SRCU.
                                                   >> 558 
                                                   >> 559 config TASKS_RCU
                                                   >> 560         bool
                                                   >> 561         default n
                                                   >> 562         select SRCU
                                                   >> 563         help
                                                   >> 564           This option enables a task-based RCU implementation that uses
                                                   >> 565           only voluntary context switch (not preemption!), idle, and
                                                   >> 566           user-mode execution as quiescent states.
                                                   >> 567 
                                                   >> 568 config RCU_STALL_COMMON
                                                   >> 569         def_bool ( TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU || RCU_TRACE )
                                                   >> 570         help
                                                   >> 571           This option enables RCU CPU stall code that is common between
                                                   >> 572           the TINY and TREE variants of RCU.  The purpose is to allow
                                                   >> 573           the tiny variants to disable RCU CPU stall warnings, while
                                                   >> 574           making these warnings mandatory for the tree variants.
                                                   >> 575 
                                                   >> 576 config RCU_NEED_SEGCBLIST
                                                   >> 577         def_bool ( TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU || TINY_SRCU || TREE_SRCU )
                                                   >> 578 
                                                   >> 579 config CONTEXT_TRACKING
                                                   >> 580        bool
                                                   >> 581 
                                                   >> 582 config CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE
                                                   >> 583         bool "Force context tracking"
                                                   >> 584         depends on CONTEXT_TRACKING
                                                   >> 585         default y if !NO_HZ_FULL
                                                   >> 586         help
                                                   >> 587           The major pre-requirement for full dynticks to work is to
                                                   >> 588           support the context tracking subsystem. But there are also
                                                   >> 589           other dependencies to provide in order to make the full
                                                   >> 590           dynticks working.
                                                   >> 591 
                                                   >> 592           This option stands for testing when an arch implements the
                                                   >> 593           context tracking backend but doesn't yet fullfill all the
                                                   >> 594           requirements to make the full dynticks feature working.
                                                   >> 595           Without the full dynticks, there is no way to test the support
                                                   >> 596           for context tracking and the subsystems that rely on it: RCU
                                                   >> 597           userspace extended quiescent state and tickless cputime
                                                   >> 598           accounting. This option copes with the absence of the full
                                                   >> 599           dynticks subsystem by forcing the context tracking on all
                                                   >> 600           CPUs in the system.
                                                   >> 601 
                                                   >> 602           Say Y only if you're working on the development of an
                                                   >> 603           architecture backend for the context tracking.
                                                   >> 604 
                                                   >> 605           Say N otherwise, this option brings an overhead that you
                                                   >> 606           don't want in production.
                                                   >> 607 
                                                   >> 608 
                                                   >> 609 config RCU_FANOUT
                                                   >> 610         int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU fanout value"
                                                   >> 611         range 2 64 if 64BIT
                                                   >> 612         range 2 32 if !64BIT
                                                   >> 613         depends on (TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU) && RCU_EXPERT
                                                   >> 614         default 64 if 64BIT
                                                   >> 615         default 32 if !64BIT
                                                   >> 616         help
                                                   >> 617           This option controls the fanout of hierarchical implementations
                                                   >> 618           of RCU, allowing RCU to work efficiently on machines with
                                                   >> 619           large numbers of CPUs.  This value must be at least the fourth
                                                   >> 620           root of NR_CPUS, which allows NR_CPUS to be insanely large.
                                                   >> 621           The default value of RCU_FANOUT should be used for production
                                                   >> 622           systems, but if you are stress-testing the RCU implementation
                                                   >> 623           itself, small RCU_FANOUT values allow you to test large-system
                                                   >> 624           code paths on small(er) systems.
                                                   >> 625 
                                                   >> 626           Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.
                                                   >> 627           Take the default if unsure.
                                                   >> 628 
                                                   >> 629 config RCU_FANOUT_LEAF
                                                   >> 630         int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU leaf-level fanout value"
                                                   >> 631         range 2 64 if 64BIT
                                                   >> 632         range 2 32 if !64BIT
                                                   >> 633         depends on (TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU) && RCU_EXPERT
                                                   >> 634         default 16
                                                   >> 635         help
                                                   >> 636           This option controls the leaf-level fanout of hierarchical
                                                   >> 637           implementations of RCU, and allows trading off cache misses
                                                   >> 638           against lock contention.  Systems that synchronize their
                                                   >> 639           scheduling-clock interrupts for energy-efficiency reasons will
                                                   >> 640           want the default because the smaller leaf-level fanout keeps
                                                   >> 641           lock contention levels acceptably low.  Very large systems
                                                   >> 642           (hundreds or thousands of CPUs) will instead want to set this
                                                   >> 643           value to the maximum value possible in order to reduce the
                                                   >> 644           number of cache misses incurred during RCU's grace-period
                                                   >> 645           initialization.  These systems tend to run CPU-bound, and thus
                                                   >> 646           are not helped by synchronized interrupts, and thus tend to
                                                   >> 647           skew them, which reduces lock contention enough that large
                                                   >> 648           leaf-level fanouts work well.  That said, setting leaf-level
                                                   >> 649           fanout to a large number will likely cause problematic
                                                   >> 650           lock contention on the leaf-level rcu_node structures unless
                                                   >> 651           you boot with the skew_tick kernel parameter.
                                                   >> 652 
                                                   >> 653           Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.
                                                   >> 654 
                                                   >> 655           Select the maximum permissible value for large systems, but
                                                   >> 656           please understand that you may also need to set the skew_tick
                                                   >> 657           kernel boot parameter to avoid contention on the rcu_node
                                                   >> 658           structure's locks.
                                                   >> 659 
                                                   >> 660           Take the default if unsure.
                                                   >> 661 
                                                   >> 662 config RCU_FAST_NO_HZ
                                                   >> 663         bool "Accelerate last non-dyntick-idle CPU's grace periods"
                                                   >> 664         depends on NO_HZ_COMMON && SMP && RCU_EXPERT
                                                   >> 665         default n
                                                   >> 666         help
                                                   >> 667           This option permits CPUs to enter dynticks-idle state even if
                                                   >> 668           they have RCU callbacks queued, and prevents RCU from waking
                                                   >> 669           these CPUs up more than roughly once every four jiffies (by
                                                   >> 670           default, you can adjust this using the rcutree.rcu_idle_gp_delay
                                                   >> 671           parameter), thus improving energy efficiency.  On the other
                                                   >> 672           hand, this option increases the duration of RCU grace periods,
                                                   >> 673           for example, slowing down synchronize_rcu().
                                                   >> 674 
                                                   >> 675           Say Y if energy efficiency is critically important, and you
                                                   >> 676                 don't care about increased grace-period durations.
                                                   >> 677 
                                                   >> 678           Say N if you are unsure.
                                                   >> 679 
                                                   >> 680 config TREE_RCU_TRACE
                                                   >> 681         def_bool RCU_TRACE && ( TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU )
                                                   >> 682         select DEBUG_FS
                                                   >> 683         help
                                                   >> 684           This option provides tracing for the TREE_RCU and
                                                   >> 685           PREEMPT_RCU implementations, permitting Makefile to
                                                   >> 686           trivially select kernel/rcutree_trace.c.
                                                   >> 687 
                                                   >> 688 config RCU_BOOST
                                                   >> 689         bool "Enable RCU priority boosting"
                                                   >> 690         depends on RT_MUTEXES && PREEMPT_RCU && RCU_EXPERT
                                                   >> 691         default n
                                                   >> 692         help
                                                   >> 693           This option boosts the priority of preempted RCU readers that
                                                   >> 694           block the current preemptible RCU grace period for too long.
                                                   >> 695           This option also prevents heavy loads from blocking RCU
                                                   >> 696           callback invocation for all flavors of RCU.
                                                   >> 697 
                                                   >> 698           Say Y here if you are working with real-time apps or heavy loads
                                                   >> 699           Say N here if you are unsure.
                                                   >> 700 
                                                   >> 701 config RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO
                                                   >> 702         int "Real-time priority to use for RCU worker threads"
                                                   >> 703         range 1 99 if RCU_BOOST
                                                   >> 704         range 0 99 if !RCU_BOOST
                                                   >> 705         default 1 if RCU_BOOST
                                                   >> 706         default 0 if !RCU_BOOST
                                                   >> 707         depends on RCU_EXPERT
                                                   >> 708         help
                                                   >> 709           This option specifies the SCHED_FIFO priority value that will be
                                                   >> 710           assigned to the rcuc/n and rcub/n threads and is also the value
                                                   >> 711           used for RCU_BOOST (if enabled). If you are working with a
                                                   >> 712           real-time application that has one or more CPU-bound threads
                                                   >> 713           running at a real-time priority level, you should set
                                                   >> 714           RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO to a priority higher than the highest-priority
                                                   >> 715           real-time CPU-bound application thread.  The default RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO
                                                   >> 716           value of 1 is appropriate in the common case, which is real-time
                                                   >> 717           applications that do not have any CPU-bound threads.
                                                   >> 718 
                                                   >> 719           Some real-time applications might not have a single real-time
                                                   >> 720           thread that saturates a given CPU, but instead might have
                                                   >> 721           multiple real-time threads that, taken together, fully utilize
                                                   >> 722           that CPU.  In this case, you should set RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO to
                                                   >> 723           a priority higher than the lowest-priority thread that is
                                                   >> 724           conspiring to prevent the CPU from running any non-real-time
                                                   >> 725           tasks.  For example, if one thread at priority 10 and another
                                                   >> 726           thread at priority 5 are between themselves fully consuming
                                                   >> 727           the CPU time on a given CPU, then RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO should be
                                                   >> 728           set to priority 6 or higher.
                                                   >> 729 
                                                   >> 730           Specify the real-time priority, or take the default if unsure.
                                                   >> 731 
                                                   >> 732 config RCU_BOOST_DELAY
                                                   >> 733         int "Milliseconds to delay boosting after RCU grace-period start"
                                                   >> 734         range 0 3000
                                                   >> 735         depends on RCU_BOOST
                                                   >> 736         default 500
                                                   >> 737         help
                                                   >> 738           This option specifies the time to wait after the beginning of
                                                   >> 739           a given grace period before priority-boosting preempted RCU
                                                   >> 740           readers blocking that grace period.  Note that any RCU reader
                                                   >> 741           blocking an expedited RCU grace period is boosted immediately.
                                                   >> 742 
                                                   >> 743           Accept the default if unsure.
                                                   >> 744 
                                                   >> 745 config RCU_NOCB_CPU
                                                   >> 746         bool "Offload RCU callback processing from boot-selected CPUs"
                                                   >> 747         depends on TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU
                                                   >> 748         depends on RCU_EXPERT || NO_HZ_FULL
                                                   >> 749         default n
                                                   >> 750         help
                                                   >> 751           Use this option to reduce OS jitter for aggressive HPC or
                                                   >> 752           real-time workloads.  It can also be used to offload RCU
                                                   >> 753           callback invocation to energy-efficient CPUs in battery-powered
                                                   >> 754           asymmetric multiprocessors.
                                                   >> 755 
                                                   >> 756           This option offloads callback invocation from the set of
                                                   >> 757           CPUs specified at boot time by the rcu_nocbs parameter.
                                                   >> 758           For each such CPU, a kthread ("rcuox/N") will be created to
                                                   >> 759           invoke callbacks, where the "N" is the CPU being offloaded,
                                                   >> 760           and where the "x" is "b" for RCU-bh, "p" for RCU-preempt, and
                                                   >> 761           "s" for RCU-sched.  Nothing prevents this kthread from running
                                                   >> 762           on the specified CPUs, but (1) the kthreads may be preempted
                                                   >> 763           between each callback, and (2) affinity or cgroups can be used
                                                   >> 764           to force the kthreads to run on whatever set of CPUs is desired.
                                                   >> 765 
                                                   >> 766           Say Y here if you want to help to debug reduced OS jitter.
                                                   >> 767           Say N here if you are unsure.
                                                   >> 768 
                                                   >> 769 choice
                                                   >> 770         prompt "Build-forced no-CBs CPUs"
                                                   >> 771         default RCU_NOCB_CPU_NONE
                                                   >> 772         depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU
                                                   >> 773         help
                                                   >> 774           This option allows no-CBs CPUs (whose RCU callbacks are invoked
                                                   >> 775           from kthreads rather than from softirq context) to be specified
                                                   >> 776           at build time.  Additional no-CBs CPUs may be specified by
                                                   >> 777           the rcu_nocbs= boot parameter.
                                                   >> 778 
                                                   >> 779 config RCU_NOCB_CPU_NONE
                                                   >> 780         bool "No build_forced no-CBs CPUs"
                                                   >> 781         help
                                                   >> 782           This option does not force any of the CPUs to be no-CBs CPUs.
                                                   >> 783           Only CPUs designated by the rcu_nocbs= boot parameter will be
                                                   >> 784           no-CBs CPUs, whose RCU callbacks will be invoked by per-CPU
                                                   >> 785           kthreads whose names begin with "rcuo".  All other CPUs will
                                                   >> 786           invoke their own RCU callbacks in softirq context.
                                                   >> 787 
                                                   >> 788           Select this option if you want to choose no-CBs CPUs at
                                                   >> 789           boot time, for example, to allow testing of different no-CBs
                                                   >> 790           configurations without having to rebuild the kernel each time.
                                                   >> 791 
                                                   >> 792 config RCU_NOCB_CPU_ZERO
                                                   >> 793         bool "CPU 0 is a build_forced no-CBs CPU"
                                                   >> 794         help
                                                   >> 795           This option forces CPU 0 to be a no-CBs CPU, so that its RCU
                                                   >> 796           callbacks are invoked by a per-CPU kthread whose name begins
                                                   >> 797           with "rcuo".  Additional CPUs may be designated as no-CBs
                                                   >> 798           CPUs using the rcu_nocbs= boot parameter will be no-CBs CPUs.
                                                   >> 799           All other CPUs will invoke their own RCU callbacks in softirq
                                                   >> 800           context.
                                                   >> 801 
                                                   >> 802           Select this if CPU 0 needs to be a no-CBs CPU for real-time
                                                   >> 803           or energy-efficiency reasons, but the real reason it exists
                                                   >> 804           is to ensure that randconfig testing covers mixed systems.
                                                   >> 805 
                                                   >> 806 config RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL
                                                   >> 807         bool "All CPUs are build_forced no-CBs CPUs"
                                                   >> 808         help
                                                   >> 809           This option forces all CPUs to be no-CBs CPUs.  The rcu_nocbs=
                                                   >> 810           boot parameter will be ignored.  All CPUs' RCU callbacks will
                                                   >> 811           be executed in the context of per-CPU rcuo kthreads created for
                                                   >> 812           this purpose.  Assuming that the kthreads whose names start with
                                                   >> 813           "rcuo" are bound to "housekeeping" CPUs, this reduces OS jitter
                                                   >> 814           on the remaining CPUs, but might decrease memory locality during
                                                   >> 815           RCU-callback invocation, thus potentially degrading throughput.
                                                   >> 816 
                                                   >> 817           Select this if all CPUs need to be no-CBs CPUs for real-time
                                                   >> 818           or energy-efficiency reasons.
                                                   >> 819 
                                                   >> 820 endchoice
                                                   >> 821 
                                                   >> 822 endmenu # "RCU Subsystem"
                                                   >> 823 
                                                   >> 824 config BUILD_BIN2C
                                                   >> 825         bool
                                                   >> 826         default n
708                                                   827 
709 config IKCONFIG                                   828 config IKCONFIG
710         tristate "Kernel .config support"         829         tristate "Kernel .config support"
711         help                                   !! 830         select BUILD_BIN2C
                                                   >> 831         ---help---
712           This option enables the complete Lin    832           This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
713           contents to be saved in the kernel.     833           contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
714           of which kernel options are used in     834           of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
715           on-disk kernel.  This information ca    835           on-disk kernel.  This information can be extracted from the kernel
716           image file with the script scripts/e    836           image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
717           input to rebuild the current kernel     837           input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
718           It can also be extracted from a runn    838           It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
719           /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).     839           /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
720                                                   840 
721 config IKCONFIG_PROC                              841 config IKCONFIG_PROC
722         bool "Enable access to .config through    842         bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
723         depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS            843         depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
724         help                                   !! 844         ---help---
725           This option enables access to the ke    845           This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
726           through /proc/config.gz.                846           through /proc/config.gz.
727                                                   847 
728 config IKHEADERS                               << 
729         tristate "Enable kernel headers throug << 
730         depends on SYSFS                       << 
731         help                                   << 
732           This option enables access to the in << 
733           the build process. These can be used << 
734           or similar programs.  If you build t << 
735           kheaders.ko is built which can be lo << 
736                                                << 
737 config LOG_BUF_SHIFT                              848 config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
738         int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64K    849         int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
739         range 12 25                               850         range 12 25
740         default 17                                851         default 17
741         depends on PRINTK                         852         depends on PRINTK
742         help                                      853         help
743           Select the minimal kernel log buffer    854           Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
744           The final size is affected by LOG_CP    855           The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config
745           parameter, see below. Any higher siz    856           parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced
746           by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.        857           by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.
747                                                   858 
748           Examples:                               859           Examples:
749                      17 => 128 KB                 860                      17 => 128 KB
750                      16 => 64 KB                  861                      16 => 64 KB
751                      15 => 32 KB                  862                      15 => 32 KB
752                      14 => 16 KB                  863                      14 => 16 KB
753                      13 =>  8 KB                  864                      13 =>  8 KB
754                      12 =>  4 KB                  865                      12 =>  4 KB
755                                                   866 
756 config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT                      867 config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
757         int "CPU kernel log buffer size contri    868         int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)"
758         depends on SMP                            869         depends on SMP
759         range 0 21                                870         range 0 21
                                                   >> 871         default 12 if !BASE_SMALL
760         default 0 if BASE_SMALL                   872         default 0 if BASE_SMALL
761         default 12                             << 
762         depends on PRINTK                         873         depends on PRINTK
763         help                                      874         help
764           This option allows to increase the d    875           This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size
765           according to the number of CPUs. The    876           according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution
766           of each CPU as a power of 2. The use    877           of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few
767           lines however it might be much more     878           lines however it might be much more when problems are reported,
768           e.g. backtraces.                        879           e.g. backtraces.
769                                                   880 
770           The increased size means that a new     881           The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and
771           the original static one is unused. I    882           the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems
772           with more CPUs. Therefore this value    883           with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of
773           contributions is greater than the ha    884           contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring
774           buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT.     885           buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set
775           so that more than 16 CPUs are needed !! 886           so that more than 64 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation.
776                                                   887 
777           Also this option is ignored when "lo    888           Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is
778           used as it forces an exact (power of    889           used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer.
779                                                   890 
780           The number of possible CPUs is used     891           The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring
781           hotplugging making the computation o    892           hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case
782           scenario while allowing a simple alg    893           scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup.
783                                                   894 
784           Examples shift values and their mean    895           Examples shift values and their meaning:
785                      17 => 128 KB for each CPU    896                      17 => 128 KB for each CPU
786                      16 =>  64 KB for each CPU    897                      16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
787                      15 =>  32 KB for each CPU    898                      15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
788                      14 =>  16 KB for each CPU    899                      14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
789                      13 =>   8 KB for each CPU    900                      13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
790                      12 =>   4 KB for each CPU    901                      12 =>   4 KB for each CPU
791                                                   902 
792 config PRINTK_INDEX                            !! 903 config PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT
793         bool "Printk indexing debugfs interfac !! 904         int "Temporary per-CPU printk log buffer size (12 => 4KB, 13 => 8KB)"
794         depends on PRINTK && DEBUG_FS          !! 905         range 10 21
795         help                                   !! 906         default 13
796           Add support for indexing of all prin !! 907         depends on PRINTK
797           at <debugfs>/printk/index/<module>.  !! 908         help
798                                                !! 909           Select the size of an alternate printk per-CPU buffer where messages
799           This can be used as part of maintain !! 910           printed from usafe contexts are temporary stored. One example would
800           /dev/kmsg, as it permits auditing th !! 911           be NMI messages, another one - printk recursion. The messages are
801           kernel, allowing detection of cases  !! 912           copied to the main log buffer in a safe context to avoid a deadlock.
802           changed or no longer present.        !! 913           The value defines the size as a power of 2.
                                                   >> 914 
                                                   >> 915           Those messages are rare and limited. The largest one is when
                                                   >> 916           a backtrace is printed. It usually fits into 4KB. Select
                                                   >> 917           8KB if you want to be on the safe side.
803                                                   918 
804           There is no additional runtime cost  !! 919           Examples:
                                                   >> 920                      17 => 128 KB for each CPU
                                                   >> 921                      16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
                                                   >> 922                      15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
                                                   >> 923                      14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
                                                   >> 924                      13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
                                                   >> 925                      12 =>   4 KB for each CPU
805                                                   926 
806 #                                                 927 #
807 # Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock    928 # Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
808 #                                                 929 #
809 config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK                  930 config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
810         bool                                      931         bool
811                                                   932 
812 config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK                        933 config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
813         bool                                      934         bool
814                                                   935 
815 menu "Scheduler features"                      << 
816                                                << 
817 config UCLAMP_TASK                             << 
818         bool "Enable utilization clamping for  << 
819         depends on CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL      << 
820         help                                   << 
821           This feature enables the scheduler t << 
822           of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks  << 
823                                                << 
824           With this option, the user can speci << 
825           utilization allowed for RUNNABLE tas << 
826           the maximum frequency a task should  << 
827           defines the minimum frequency it sho << 
828                                                << 
829           Both min and max utilization clamp v << 
830           aiming at improving its frequency se << 
831           enforce or grant any specific bandwi << 
832                                                << 
833           If in doubt, say N.                  << 
834                                                << 
835 config UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT                    << 
836         int "Number of supported utilization c << 
837         range 5 20                             << 
838         default 5                              << 
839         depends on UCLAMP_TASK                 << 
840         help                                   << 
841           Defines the number of clamp buckets  << 
842           will be SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE/UCLAMP_ << 
843           number of clamp buckets the finer th << 
844           the precision of clamping aggregatio << 
845                                                << 
846           For example, with the minimum config << 
847           clamp buckets tracking 20% utilizati << 
848           be refcounted in the [20..39]% bucke << 
849           effective value to 25%.              << 
850           If a second 30% boosted task should  << 
851           that task will be refcounted in the  << 
852           it will boost the bucket clamp effec << 
853           The clamp effective value of a bucke << 
854           (20% in the example above) when ther << 
855           that bucket.                         << 
856                                                << 
857           An additional boost/capping margin c << 
858           example above the 25% task will be b << 
859           CPU. If that should be considered no << 
860           it's always possible to reduce the m << 
861           clamp buckets to trade off used memo << 
862           precision.                           << 
863                                                << 
864           If in doubt, use the default value.  << 
865                                                << 
866 endmenu                                        << 
867                                                << 
868 #                                                 936 #
869 # For architectures that want to enable the su    937 # For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
870 # balancing logic:                                938 # balancing logic:
871 #                                                 939 #
872 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING               940 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
873         bool                                      941         bool
874                                                   942 
875 #                                                 943 #
876 # For architectures that prefer to flush all T    944 # For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages
877 # are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per     945 # are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture
878 # must provide guarantees on what happens if a    946 # must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is
879 # written after the unmap. Details are in mm/r    947 # written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for
880 # should_defer_flush. The architecture should     948 # should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush
881 # and the refill costs are offset by the savin    949 # and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs.
882 config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH          950 config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
883         bool                                      951         bool
884                                                   952 
885 config CC_HAS_INT128                           << 
886         def_bool !$(cc-option,$(m64-flag) -D__ << 
887                                                << 
888 config CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH                 << 
889         string                                 << 
890         default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5" if  << 
891         default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" if CC << 
892                                                << 
893 # Currently, disable gcc-10+ array-bounds glob << 
894 # It's still broken in gcc-13, so no upper bou << 
895 config GCC10_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS                   << 
896         def_bool y                             << 
897                                                << 
898 config CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS                      << 
899         bool                                   << 
900         default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION  << 
901                                                << 
902 # Currently, disable -Wstringop-overflow for G << 
903 config GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW                << 
904         def_bool y                             << 
905                                                << 
906 config CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW                 << 
907         bool                                   << 
908         default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_NO_STRIN << 
909                                                << 
910 config CC_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW                    << 
911         bool                                   << 
912         default y if CC_IS_GCC && !CC_NO_STRIN << 
913                                                << 
914 #                                                 953 #
915 # For architectures that know their GCC __int1    954 # For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound
916 #                                                 955 #
917 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128                       956 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
918         bool                                      957         bool
919                                                   958 
920 # For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to repre    959 # For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
921 # all cpu-local but of different latencies, su    960 # all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
922 #                                                 961 #
923 config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY           962 config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
924         bool                                      963         bool
925                                                   964 
926 config NUMA_BALANCING                             965 config NUMA_BALANCING
927         bool "Memory placement aware NUMA sche    966         bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
928         depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCIN    967         depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
929         depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LO    968         depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
930         depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION && !! 969         depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION
931         help                                      970         help
932           This option adds support for automat    971           This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
933           The mechanism is quite primitive and    972           The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when
934           it has references to the node the ta    973           it has references to the node the task is running on.
935                                                   974 
936           This system will be inactive on UMA     975           This system will be inactive on UMA systems.
937                                                   976 
938 config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED             977 config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED
939         bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware     978         bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement"
940         default y                                 979         default y
941         depends on NUMA_BALANCING                 980         depends on NUMA_BALANCING
942         help                                      981         help
943           If set, automatic NUMA balancing wil    982           If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA
944           machine.                                983           machine.
945                                                   984 
946 config SLAB_OBJ_EXT                            << 
947         bool                                   << 
948                                                << 
949 menuconfig CGROUPS                                985 menuconfig CGROUPS
950         bool "Control Group support"              986         bool "Control Group support"
951         select KERNFS                             987         select KERNFS
952         help                                      988         help
953           This option adds support for groupin    989           This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
954           use with process control subsystems     990           use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
955           controls or device isolation.           991           controls or device isolation.
956           See                                     992           See
957                 - Documentation/scheduler/sche !! 993                 - Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt  (CFS)
958                 - Documentation/admin-guide/cg !! 994                 - Documentation/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation
959                                           and     995                                           and resource control)
960                                                   996 
961           Say N if unsure.                        997           Say N if unsure.
962                                                   998 
963 if CGROUPS                                        999 if CGROUPS
964                                                   1000 
965 config PAGE_COUNTER                               1001 config PAGE_COUNTER
966         bool                                   !! 1002        bool
967                                                << 
968 config CGROUP_FAVOR_DYNMODS                    << 
969         bool "Favor dynamic modification laten << 
970         help                                   << 
971           This option enables the "favordynmod << 
972           which reduces the latencies of dynam << 
973           as task migrations and controller on << 
974           hot path operations such as forks an << 
975                                                << 
976           Say N if unsure.                     << 
977                                                   1003 
978 config MEMCG                                      1004 config MEMCG
979         bool "Memory controller"                  1005         bool "Memory controller"
980         select PAGE_COUNTER                       1006         select PAGE_COUNTER
981         select EVENTFD                            1007         select EVENTFD
982         select SLAB_OBJ_EXT                    << 
983         help                                      1008         help
984           Provides control over the memory foo    1009           Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup.
985                                                   1010 
986 config MEMCG_V1                                !! 1011 config MEMCG_SWAP
987         bool "Legacy cgroup v1 memory controll !! 1012         bool "Swap controller"
988         depends on MEMCG                       !! 1013         depends on MEMCG && SWAP
989         default n                              !! 1014         help
990         help                                   !! 1015           Provides control over the swap space consumed by tasks in a cgroup.
991           Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller w !! 1016 
992           cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is  !! 1017 config MEMCG_SWAP_ENABLED
993           which haven't migrated to the new cg !! 1018         bool "Swap controller enabled by default"
994           do not have any such application the !! 1019         depends on MEMCG_SWAP
995           this option disabled.                !! 1020         default y
996                                                !! 1021         help
997           Please note that feature set of the  !! 1022           Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension comes with its price in
998           going to shrink due to deprecation p !! 1023           a bigger memory consumption. General purpose distribution kernels
999           controller are highly discouraged.   !! 1024           which want to enable the feature but keep it disabled by default
1000                                               !! 1025           and let the user enable it by swapaccount=1 boot command line
1001           Say N if unsure.                    !! 1026           parameter should have this option unselected.
                                                   >> 1027           For those who want to have the feature enabled by default should
                                                   >> 1028           select this option (if, for some reason, they need to disable it
                                                   >> 1029           then swapaccount=0 does the trick).
1002                                                  1030 
1003 config BLK_CGROUP                                1031 config BLK_CGROUP
1004         bool "IO controller"                     1032         bool "IO controller"
1005         depends on BLOCK                         1033         depends on BLOCK
1006         default n                                1034         default n
1007         help                                  !! 1035         ---help---
1008         Generic block IO controller cgroup in    1036         Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
1009         cgroup interface which should be used    1037         cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
1010         policies.                                1038         policies.
1011                                                  1039 
1012         Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it t    1040         Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
1013         control disk bandwidth allocation (pr    1041         control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
1014         to such task groups. It is also used     1042         to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
1015         block layer to implement upper limit     1043         block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
1016                                                  1044 
1017         This option only enables generic Bloc    1045         This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
1018         One needs to also enable actual IO co    1046         One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
1019         enabling proportional weight division    1047         enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
1020         CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabl !! 1048         CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
1021         CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.             1049         CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
1022                                                  1050 
1023         See Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup- !! 1051         See Documentation/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.txt for more information.
                                                   >> 1052 
                                                   >> 1053 config DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
                                                   >> 1054         bool "IO controller debugging"
                                                   >> 1055         depends on BLK_CGROUP
                                                   >> 1056         default n
                                                   >> 1057         ---help---
                                                   >> 1058         Enable some debugging help. Currently it exports additional stat
                                                   >> 1059         files in a cgroup which can be useful for debugging.
1024                                                  1060 
1025 config CGROUP_WRITEBACK                          1061 config CGROUP_WRITEBACK
1026         bool                                     1062         bool
1027         depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP           1063         depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP
1028         default y                                1064         default y
1029                                                  1065 
1030 menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED                          1066 menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
1031         bool "CPU controller"                    1067         bool "CPU controller"
1032         default n                                1068         default n
1033         help                                     1069         help
1034           This feature lets CPU scheduler rec    1070           This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
1035           bandwidth allocation to such task g    1071           bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
1036           tasks.                                 1072           tasks.
1037                                                  1073 
1038 if CGROUP_SCHED                                  1074 if CGROUP_SCHED
1039 config GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT                     << 
1040         def_bool n                            << 
1041                                               << 
1042 config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED                          1075 config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1043         bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHE    1076         bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
1044         depends on CGROUP_SCHED                  1077         depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1045         select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT             << 
1046         default CGROUP_SCHED                     1078         default CGROUP_SCHED
1047                                                  1079 
1048 config CFS_BANDWIDTH                             1080 config CFS_BANDWIDTH
1049         bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for     1081         bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
1050         depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED              1082         depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1051         default n                                1083         default n
1052         help                                     1084         help
1053           This option allows users to define     1085           This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
1054           tasks running within the fair group    1086           tasks running within the fair group scheduler.  Groups with no limit
1055           set are considered to be unconstrai    1087           set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
1056           restriction.                           1088           restriction.
1057           See Documentation/scheduler/sched-b !! 1089           See tip/Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt for more information.
1058                                                  1090 
1059 config RT_GROUP_SCHED                            1091 config RT_GROUP_SCHED
1060         bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/F    1092         bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
1061         depends on CGROUP_SCHED                  1093         depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1062         default n                                1094         default n
1063         help                                     1095         help
1064           This feature lets you explicitly al    1096           This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
1065           to task groups. If enabled, it will    1097           to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
1066           schedule realtime tasks for non-roo    1098           schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
1067           realtime bandwidth for them.           1099           realtime bandwidth for them.
1068           See Documentation/scheduler/sched-r !! 1100           See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt for more information.
1069                                               << 
1070 config EXT_GROUP_SCHED                        << 
1071         bool                                  << 
1072         depends on SCHED_CLASS_EXT && CGROUP_ << 
1073         select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT             << 
1074         default y                             << 
1075                                                  1101 
1076 endif #CGROUP_SCHED                              1102 endif #CGROUP_SCHED
1077                                                  1103 
1078 config SCHED_MM_CID                           << 
1079         def_bool y                            << 
1080         depends on SMP && RSEQ                << 
1081                                               << 
1082 config UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP                      << 
1083         bool "Utilization clamping per group  << 
1084         depends on CGROUP_SCHED               << 
1085         depends on UCLAMP_TASK                << 
1086         default n                             << 
1087         help                                  << 
1088           This feature enables the scheduler  << 
1089           of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks << 
1090                                               << 
1091           When this option is enabled, the us << 
1092           CPU bandwidth which is allowed for  << 
1093           The max bandwidth allows to clamp t << 
1094           can use, while the min bandwidth al << 
1095           frequency a task will always use.   << 
1096                                               << 
1097           When task group based utilization c << 
1098           specified task-specific clamp value << 
1099           specified clamp value. Both minimum << 
1100           be bigger than the corresponding cl << 
1101                                               << 
1102           If in doubt, say N.                 << 
1103                                               << 
1104 config CGROUP_PIDS                               1104 config CGROUP_PIDS
1105         bool "PIDs controller"                   1105         bool "PIDs controller"
1106         help                                     1106         help
1107           Provides enforcement of process num    1107           Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a
1108           cgroup. Any attempt to fork more pr    1108           cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the
1109           cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamen    1109           cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it
1110           is fairly trivial to reach PID exha    1110           is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a
1111           conservative kmemcg limit. As a res    1111           conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a
1112           system to halt without being limite    1112           system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The
1113           PIDs controller is designed to stop    1113           PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1114                                                  1114 
1115           It should be noted that organisatio    1115           It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching
1116           to a cgroup hierarchy) will *not* b !! 1116           to a cgroup hierarchy will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller),
1117           since the PIDs limit only affects a    1117           since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to
1118           attach to a cgroup.                    1118           attach to a cgroup.
1119                                                  1119 
1120 config CGROUP_RDMA                               1120 config CGROUP_RDMA
1121         bool "RDMA controller"                   1121         bool "RDMA controller"
1122         help                                     1122         help
1123           Provides enforcement of RDMA resour    1123           Provides enforcement of RDMA resources defined by IB stack.
1124           It is fairly easy for consumers to     1124           It is fairly easy for consumers to exhaust RDMA resources, which
1125           can result into resource unavailabi    1125           can result into resource unavailability to other consumers.
1126           RDMA controller is designed to stop    1126           RDMA controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1127           Attaching processes with active RDM    1127           Attaching processes with active RDMA resources to the cgroup
1128           hierarchy is allowed even if can cr    1128           hierarchy is allowed even if can cross the hierarchy's limit.
1129                                                  1129 
1130 config CGROUP_FREEZER                            1130 config CGROUP_FREEZER
1131         bool "Freezer controller"                1131         bool "Freezer controller"
1132         help                                     1132         help
1133           Provides a way to freeze and unfree    1133           Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
1134           cgroup.                                1134           cgroup.
1135                                                  1135 
1136           This option affects the ORIGINAL cg    1136           This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory
1137           controller includes important in-ke    1137           controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default.
1138                                                  1138 
1139           If you're using cgroup2, say N.        1139           If you're using cgroup2, say N.
1140                                                  1140 
1141 config CGROUP_HUGETLB                            1141 config CGROUP_HUGETLB
1142         bool "HugeTLB controller"                1142         bool "HugeTLB controller"
1143         depends on HUGETLB_PAGE                  1143         depends on HUGETLB_PAGE
1144         select PAGE_COUNTER                      1144         select PAGE_COUNTER
1145         default n                                1145         default n
1146         help                                     1146         help
1147           Provides a cgroup controller for Hu    1147           Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages.
1148           When you enable this, you can put a    1148           When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage.
1149           The limit is enforced during page f    1149           The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't
1150           support page reclaim, enforcing the    1150           support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies
1151           that, the application will get SIGB    1151           that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access
1152           HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. Thi    1152           HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know
1153           beforehand how much HugeTLB pages i    1153           beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The
1154           control group is tracked in the thi    1154           control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means
1155           that we cannot use the controller w    1155           that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages.
1156                                                  1156 
1157 config CPUSETS                                   1157 config CPUSETS
1158         bool "Cpuset controller"                 1158         bool "Cpuset controller"
1159         depends on SMP                        << 
1160         help                                     1159         help
1161           This option will let you create and    1160           This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
1162           allow dynamically partitioning a sy    1161           allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
1163           Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to    1162           Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
1164           This is primarily useful on large S    1163           This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
1165                                                  1164 
1166           Say N if unsure.                       1165           Say N if unsure.
1167                                                  1166 
1168 config CPUSETS_V1                             << 
1169         bool "Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets contro << 
1170         depends on CPUSETS                    << 
1171         default n                             << 
1172         help                                  << 
1173           Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets controller << 
1174           cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is << 
1175           which haven't migrated to the new c << 
1176           do not have any such application th << 
1177           this option disabled.               << 
1178                                               << 
1179           Say N if unsure.                    << 
1180                                               << 
1181 config PROC_PID_CPUSET                           1167 config PROC_PID_CPUSET
1182         bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpus    1168         bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
1183         depends on CPUSETS                       1169         depends on CPUSETS
1184         default y                                1170         default y
1185                                                  1171 
1186 config CGROUP_DEVICE                             1172 config CGROUP_DEVICE
1187         bool "Device controller"                 1173         bool "Device controller"
1188         help                                     1174         help
1189           Provides a cgroup controller implem    1175           Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for
1190           devices which a process in the cgro    1176           devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
1191                                                  1177 
1192 config CGROUP_CPUACCT                            1178 config CGROUP_CPUACCT
1193         bool "Simple CPU accounting controlle    1179         bool "Simple CPU accounting controller"
1194         help                                     1180         help
1195           Provides a simple controller for mo    1181           Provides a simple controller for monitoring the
1196           total CPU consumed by the tasks in     1182           total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
1197                                                  1183 
1198 config CGROUP_PERF                               1184 config CGROUP_PERF
1199         bool "Perf controller"                   1185         bool "Perf controller"
1200         depends on PERF_EVENTS                   1186         depends on PERF_EVENTS
1201         help                                     1187         help
1202           This option extends the perf per-cp    1188           This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring
1203           to threads which belong to the cgro    1189           to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
1204           designated cpu.  Or this can be use !! 1190           designated cpu.
1205           so that it can monitor performance  << 
1206                                                  1191 
1207           Say N if unsure.                       1192           Say N if unsure.
1208                                                  1193 
1209 config CGROUP_BPF                                1194 config CGROUP_BPF
1210         bool "Support for eBPF programs attac    1195         bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups"
1211         depends on BPF_SYSCALL                   1196         depends on BPF_SYSCALL
1212         select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA                  1197         select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1213         help                                     1198         help
1214           Allow attaching eBPF programs to a     1199           Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2)
1215           syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH.       1200           syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH.
1216                                                  1201 
1217           In which context these programs are    1202           In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type
1218           of attachment. For instance, progra    1203           of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using
1219           BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be exe    1204           BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of
1220           inet sockets.                          1205           inet sockets.
1221                                                  1206 
1222 config CGROUP_MISC                            << 
1223         bool "Misc resource controller"       << 
1224         default n                             << 
1225         help                                  << 
1226           Provides a controller for miscellan << 
1227                                               << 
1228           Miscellaneous scalar resources are  << 
1229           which cannot be abstracted like the << 
1230           tracks and limits the miscellaneous << 
1231           attached to a cgroup hierarchy.     << 
1232                                               << 
1233           For more information, please check  << 
1234           /Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v << 
1235                                               << 
1236 config CGROUP_DEBUG                              1207 config CGROUP_DEBUG
1237         bool "Debug controller"               !! 1208         bool "Example controller"
1238         default n                                1209         default n
1239         depends on DEBUG_KERNEL               << 
1240         help                                     1210         help
1241           This option enables a simple contro    1211           This option enables a simple controller that exports
1242           debugging information about the cgr !! 1212           debugging information about the cgroups framework.
1243           controller is for control cgroup de << 
1244           interfaces are not stable.          << 
1245                                                  1213 
1246           Say N.                                 1214           Say N.
1247                                                  1215 
1248 config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA                          1216 config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1249         bool                                     1217         bool
1250         default n                                1218         default n
1251                                                  1219 
1252 endif # CGROUPS                                  1220 endif # CGROUPS
1253                                                  1221 
                                                   >> 1222 config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
                                                   >> 1223         bool "Checkpoint/restore support" if EXPERT
                                                   >> 1224         select PROC_CHILDREN
                                                   >> 1225         default n
                                                   >> 1226         help
                                                   >> 1227           Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
                                                   >> 1228           In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
                                                   >> 1229           data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
                                                   >> 1230           entries.
                                                   >> 1231 
                                                   >> 1232           If unsure, say N here.
                                                   >> 1233 
1254 menuconfig NAMESPACES                            1234 menuconfig NAMESPACES
1255         bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT      1235         bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
1256         depends on MULTIUSER                     1236         depends on MULTIUSER
1257         default !EXPERT                          1237         default !EXPERT
1258         help                                     1238         help
1259           Provides the way to make tasks work    1239           Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
1260           the same id. For example same IPC i    1240           the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
1261           or same user id or pid may refer to    1241           or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
1262           different namespaces.                  1242           different namespaces.
1263                                                  1243 
1264 if NAMESPACES                                    1244 if NAMESPACES
1265                                                  1245 
1266 config UTS_NS                                    1246 config UTS_NS
1267         bool "UTS namespace"                     1247         bool "UTS namespace"
1268         default y                                1248         default y
1269         help                                     1249         help
1270           In this namespace tasks see differe    1250           In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
1271           uname() system call                    1251           uname() system call
1272                                                  1252 
1273 config TIME_NS                                << 
1274         bool "TIME namespace"                 << 
1275         depends on GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS       << 
1276         default y                             << 
1277         help                                  << 
1278           In this namespace boottime and mono << 
1279           The time will keep going with the s << 
1280                                               << 
1281 config IPC_NS                                    1253 config IPC_NS
1282         bool "IPC namespace"                     1254         bool "IPC namespace"
1283         depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)     1255         depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
1284         default y                                1256         default y
1285         help                                     1257         help
1286           In this namespace tasks work with I    1258           In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
1287           different IPC objects in different     1259           different IPC objects in different namespaces.
1288                                                  1260 
1289 config USER_NS                                   1261 config USER_NS
1290         bool "User namespace"                    1262         bool "User namespace"
1291         default n                                1263         default n
1292         help                                     1264         help
1293           This allows containers, i.e. vserve    1265           This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
1294           to provide different user info for     1266           to provide different user info for different servers.
1295                                                  1267 
1296           When user namespaces are enabled in    1268           When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is
1297           recommended that the MEMCG option a    1269           recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that
1298           user-space use the memory control g    1270           user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount
1299           of memory a memory unprivileged use    1271           of memory a memory unprivileged users can use.
1300                                                  1272 
1301           If unsure, say N.                      1273           If unsure, say N.
1302                                                  1274 
1303 config PID_NS                                    1275 config PID_NS
1304         bool "PID Namespaces"                    1276         bool "PID Namespaces"
1305         default y                                1277         default y
1306         help                                     1278         help
1307           Support process id namespaces.  Thi    1279           Support process id namespaces.  This allows having multiple
1308           processes with the same pid as long    1280           processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
1309           pid namespaces.  This is a building    1281           pid namespaces.  This is a building block of containers.
1310                                                  1282 
1311 config NET_NS                                    1283 config NET_NS
1312         bool "Network namespace"                 1284         bool "Network namespace"
1313         depends on NET                           1285         depends on NET
1314         default y                                1286         default y
1315         help                                     1287         help
1316           Allow user space to create what app    1288           Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
1317           of the network stack.                  1289           of the network stack.
1318                                                  1290 
1319 endif # NAMESPACES                               1291 endif # NAMESPACES
1320                                                  1292 
1321 config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE                     << 
1322         bool "Checkpoint/restore support"     << 
1323         depends on PROC_FS                    << 
1324         select PROC_CHILDREN                  << 
1325         select KCMP                           << 
1326         default n                             << 
1327         help                                  << 
1328           Enables additional kernel features  << 
1329           In particular it adds auxiliary prc << 
1330           data and heap segment sizes, and a  << 
1331           entries.                            << 
1332                                               << 
1333           If unsure, say N here.              << 
1334                                               << 
1335 config SCHED_AUTOGROUP                           1293 config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1336         bool "Automatic process group schedul    1294         bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
1337         select CGROUPS                           1295         select CGROUPS
1338         select CGROUP_SCHED                      1296         select CGROUP_SCHED
1339         select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED                  1297         select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1340         help                                     1298         help
1341           This option optimizes the scheduler    1299           This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
1342           automatically creating and populati    1300           automatically creating and populating task groups.  This separation
1343           of workloads isolates aggressive CP    1301           of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
1344           desktop applications.  Task group a    1302           desktop applications.  Task group autogeneration is currently based
1345           upon task session.                     1303           upon task session.
1346                                                  1304 
                                                   >> 1305 config SYSFS_DEPRECATED
                                                   >> 1306         bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools"
                                                   >> 1307         depends on SYSFS
                                                   >> 1308         default n
                                                   >> 1309         help
                                                   >> 1310           This option adds code that switches the layout of the "block" class
                                                   >> 1311           devices, to not show up in /sys/class/block/, but only in
                                                   >> 1312           /sys/block/.
                                                   >> 1313 
                                                   >> 1314           This switch is only active when the sysfs.deprecated=1 boot option is
                                                   >> 1315           passed or the SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 option is set.
                                                   >> 1316 
                                                   >> 1317           This option allows new kernels to run on old distributions and tools,
                                                   >> 1318           which might get confused by /sys/class/block/. Since 2007/2008 all
                                                   >> 1319           major distributions and tools handle this just fine.
                                                   >> 1320 
                                                   >> 1321           Recent distributions and userspace tools after 2009/2010 depend on
                                                   >> 1322           the existence of /sys/class/block/, and will not work with this
                                                   >> 1323           option enabled.
                                                   >> 1324 
                                                   >> 1325           Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
                                                   >> 1326           need to say Y here.
                                                   >> 1327 
                                                   >> 1328 config SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
                                                   >> 1329         bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features by default"
                                                   >> 1330         default n
                                                   >> 1331         depends on SYSFS
                                                   >> 1332         depends on SYSFS_DEPRECATED
                                                   >> 1333         help
                                                   >> 1334           Enable deprecated sysfs by default.
                                                   >> 1335 
                                                   >> 1336           See the CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED option for more details about this
                                                   >> 1337           option.
                                                   >> 1338 
                                                   >> 1339           Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
                                                   >> 1340           need to say Y here. Even then, odds are you would not need it
                                                   >> 1341           enabled, you can always pass the boot option if absolutely necessary.
                                                   >> 1342 
1347 config RELAY                                     1343 config RELAY
1348         bool "Kernel->user space relay suppor    1344         bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
1349         select IRQ_WORK                          1345         select IRQ_WORK
1350         help                                     1346         help
1351           This option enables support for rel    1347           This option enables support for relay interface support in
1352           certain file systems (such as debug    1348           certain file systems (such as debugfs).
1353           It is designed to provide an effici    1349           It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
1354           facilities to relay large amounts o    1350           facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
1355           user space.                            1351           user space.
1356                                                  1352 
1357           If unsure, say N.                      1353           If unsure, say N.
1358                                                  1354 
1359 config BLK_DEV_INITRD                            1355 config BLK_DEV_INITRD
1360         bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM     1356         bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
                                                   >> 1357         depends on BROKEN || !FRV
1361         help                                     1358         help
1362           The initial RAM filesystem is a ram    1359           The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
1363           boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and t    1360           boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
1364           before the normal boot procedure. I    1361           before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
1365           load modules needed to mount the "r    1362           load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
1366           etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-    1363           etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details.
1367                                                  1364 
1368           If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) i    1365           If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
1369           also enables initial RAM disk (init    1366           also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
1370           15 Kbytes (more on some other archi    1367           15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
1371                                                  1368 
1372           If unsure say Y.                       1369           If unsure say Y.
1373                                                  1370 
1374 if BLK_DEV_INITRD                                1371 if BLK_DEV_INITRD
1375                                                  1372 
1376 source "usr/Kconfig"                             1373 source "usr/Kconfig"
1377                                                  1374 
1378 endif                                            1375 endif
1379                                                  1376 
1380 config BOOT_CONFIG                            << 
1381         bool "Boot config support"            << 
1382         select BLK_DEV_INITRD if !BOOT_CONFIG << 
1383         help                                  << 
1384           Extra boot config allows system adm << 
1385           complemental extension of kernel cm << 
1386           The boot config file must be attach << 
1387           with checksum, size and magic word. << 
1388           See <file:Documentation/admin-guide << 
1389                                               << 
1390           If unsure, say Y.                   << 
1391                                               << 
1392 config BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE                      << 
1393         bool "Force unconditional bootconfig  << 
1394         depends on BOOT_CONFIG                << 
1395         default y if BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED        << 
1396         help                                  << 
1397           With this Kconfig option set, BOOT_ << 
1398           out even when the "bootconfig" kern << 
1399           In fact, with this Kconfig option s << 
1400           make the kernel ignore the BOOT_CON << 
1401           parameters.                         << 
1402                                               << 
1403           If unsure, say N.                   << 
1404                                               << 
1405 config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED                      << 
1406         bool "Embed bootconfig file in the ke << 
1407         depends on BOOT_CONFIG                << 
1408         help                                  << 
1409           Embed a bootconfig file given by BO << 
1410           kernel. Usually, the bootconfig fil << 
1411           image. But if the system doesn't su << 
1412           help you by embedding a bootconfig  << 
1413                                               << 
1414           If unsure, say N.                   << 
1415                                               << 
1416 config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE                 << 
1417         string "Embedded bootconfig file path << 
1418         depends on BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED          << 
1419         help                                  << 
1420           Specify a bootconfig file which wil << 
1421           This bootconfig will be used if the << 
1422           bootconfig in the initrd.           << 
1423                                               << 
1424 config INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME               << 
1425         bool "Preserve cpio archive mtimes in << 
1426         default y                             << 
1427         help                                  << 
1428           Each entry in an initramfs cpio arc << 
1429           enabled, extracted cpio items take  << 
1430           setting deferred until after creati << 
1431                                               << 
1432           If unsure, say Y.                   << 
1433                                               << 
1434 choice                                           1377 choice
1435         prompt "Compiler optimization level"     1378         prompt "Compiler optimization level"
1436         default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE   !! 1379         default CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1437                                                  1380 
1438 config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE               1381 config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1439         bool "Optimize for performance (-O2)" !! 1382         bool "Optimize for performance"
1440         help                                     1383         help
1441           This is the default optimization le    1384           This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building
1442           with the "-O2" compiler flag for be    1385           with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most
1443           helpful compile-time warnings.         1386           helpful compile-time warnings.
1444                                                  1387 
1445 config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE                      1388 config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
1446         bool "Optimize for size (-Os)"        !! 1389         bool "Optimize for size"
1447         help                                     1390         help
1448           Choosing this option will pass "-Os !! 1391           Enabling this option will pass "-Os" instead of "-O2" to
1449           in a smaller kernel.                !! 1392           your compiler resulting in a smaller kernel.
                                                   >> 1393 
                                                   >> 1394           If unsure, say N.
1450                                                  1395 
1451 endchoice                                        1396 endchoice
1452                                                  1397 
1453 config HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION     !! 1398 config SYSCTL
1454         bool                                     1399         bool
1455         help                                  << 
1456           This requires that the arch annotat << 
1457           its external entry points from bein << 
1458           must also merge .text.*, .data.*, a << 
1459           output sections. Care must be taken << 
1460           sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typi << 
1461           is used to distinguish them from la << 
1462                                               << 
1463 config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION          << 
1464         bool "Dead code and data elimination  << 
1465         depends on HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELI << 
1466         depends on EXPERT                     << 
1467         depends on $(cc-option,-ffunction-sec << 
1468         depends on $(ld-option,--gc-sections) << 
1469         help                                  << 
1470           Enable this if you want to do dead  << 
1471           the linker by compiling with -ffunc << 
1472           and linking with --gc-sections.     << 
1473                                               << 
1474           This can reduce on disk and in-memo << 
1475           code and static data, particularly  << 
1476           on small systems. This has the poss << 
1477           silently broken kernel if the requi << 
1478           present. This option is not well te << 
1479           own risk.                           << 
1480                                                  1400 
1481 config LD_ORPHAN_WARN                         !! 1401 config ANON_INODES
1482         def_bool y                            << 
1483         depends on ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN   << 
1484         depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handl << 
1485         depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handl << 
1486                                               << 
1487 config LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL                   << 
1488         string                                << 
1489         depends on LD_ORPHAN_WARN             << 
1490         default "error" if WERROR             << 
1491         default "warn"                        << 
1492                                               << 
1493 config SYSCTL                                 << 
1494         bool                                     1402         bool
1495                                                  1403 
1496 config HAVE_UID16                                1404 config HAVE_UID16
1497         bool                                     1405         bool
1498                                                  1406 
1499 config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE                    1407 config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1500         bool                                     1408         bool
1501         help                                     1409         help
1502           Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/    1410           Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace.
1503                                                  1411 
1504 config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN               1412 config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1505         bool                                     1413         bool
1506         help                                     1414         help
1507           Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel    1415           Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap
1508           Allows arch to define/use @no_unali    1416           Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn
1509           about unaligned access emulation go    1417           about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood.
1510                                                  1418 
1511 config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW                 1419 config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
1512         bool                                     1420         bool
1513         help                                     1421         help
1514           Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel    1422           Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap
1515           Allows arches to define/use @unalig    1423           Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle
1516           the unaligned access emulation.        1424           the unaligned access emulation.
1517           see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c     1425           see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference
1518                                                  1426 
1519 config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM                      1427 config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1520         bool                                     1428         bool
1521                                                  1429 
                                                   >> 1430 # interpreter that classic socket filters depend on
                                                   >> 1431 config BPF
                                                   >> 1432         bool
                                                   >> 1433 
1522 menuconfig EXPERT                                1434 menuconfig EXPERT
1523         bool "Configure standard kernel featu    1435         bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
1524         # Unhide debug options, to make the o    1436         # Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
1525         select DEBUG_KERNEL                      1437         select DEBUG_KERNEL
1526         help                                     1438         help
1527           This option allows certain base ker    1439           This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
1528           to be disabled or tweaked. This is  !! 1440           to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
1529           environments which can tolerate a " !! 1441           environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
1530           Only use this if you really know wh !! 1442           Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
1531                                                  1443 
1532 config UID16                                     1444 config UID16
1533         bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls"    1445         bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
1534         depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER       1446         depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER
1535         default y                                1447         default y
1536         help                                     1448         help
1537           This enables the legacy 16-bit UID     1449           This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
1538                                                  1450 
1539 config MULTIUSER                                 1451 config MULTIUSER
1540         bool "Multiple users, groups and capa    1452         bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT
1541         default y                                1453         default y
1542         help                                     1454         help
1543           This option enables support for non    1455           This option enables support for non-root users, groups and
1544           capabilities.                          1456           capabilities.
1545                                                  1457 
1546           If you say N here, all processes wi    1458           If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all
1547           possible capabilities.  Saying N he    1459           possible capabilities.  Saying N here also compiles out support for
1548           system calls related to UIDs, GIDs,    1460           system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid,
1549           setgid, and capset.                    1461           setgid, and capset.
1550                                                  1462 
1551           If unsure, say Y here.                 1463           If unsure, say Y here.
1552                                                  1464 
1553 config SGETMASK_SYSCALL                          1465 config SGETMASK_SYSCALL
1554         bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls supp    1466         bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT
1555         default PARISC || M68K || PPC || MIPS !! 1467         def_bool PARISC || MN10300 || BLACKFIN || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || CRIS || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH
1556         help                                  !! 1468         ---help---
1557           sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are o    1469           sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls
1558           no longer supported in libc but sti    1470           no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some
1559           architectures.                         1471           architectures.
1560                                                  1472 
1561           If unsure, leave the default option    1473           If unsure, leave the default option here.
1562                                                  1474 
1563 config SYSFS_SYSCALL                             1475 config SYSFS_SYSCALL
1564         bool "Sysfs syscall support" if EXPER    1476         bool "Sysfs syscall support" if EXPERT
1565         default y                                1477         default y
1566         help                                  !! 1478         ---help---
1567           sys_sysfs is an obsolete system cal    1479           sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc.
1568           Note that disabling this option is     1480           Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break
1569           compatibility with some systems.       1481           compatibility with some systems.
1570                                                  1482 
1571           If unsure say Y here.                  1483           If unsure say Y here.
1572                                                  1484 
1573 config FHANDLE                                !! 1485 config SYSCTL_SYSCALL
1574         bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EX !! 1486         bool "Sysctl syscall support" if EXPERT
1575         select EXPORTFS                       !! 1487         depends on PROC_SYSCTL
1576         default y                             !! 1488         default n
1577         help                                  !! 1489         select SYSCTL
1578           If you say Y here, a user level pro !! 1490         ---help---
1579           file names to handle and then later !! 1491           sys_sysctl uses binary paths that have been found challenging
1580           different file system operations. T !! 1492           to properly maintain and use.  The interface in /proc/sys
1581           userspace file servers, which now t !! 1493           using paths with ascii names is now the primary path to this
1582           of names. The handle would remain t !! 1494           information.
1583           get renamed. Enables open_by_handle !! 1495 
1584           syscalls.                           !! 1496           Almost nothing using the binary sysctl interface so if you are
                                                   >> 1497           trying to save some space it is probably safe to disable this,
                                                   >> 1498           making your kernel marginally smaller.
                                                   >> 1499 
                                                   >> 1500           If unsure say N here.
1585                                                  1501 
1586 config POSIX_TIMERS                              1502 config POSIX_TIMERS
1587         bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPER    1503         bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT
1588         default y                                1504         default y
1589         help                                     1505         help
1590           This includes native support for PO    1506           This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel.
1591           Some embedded systems have no use f    1507           Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they
1592           can be configured out to reduce the    1508           can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image.
1593                                                  1509 
1594           When this option is disabled, the f    1510           When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be
1595           available: timer_create, timer_gett    1511           available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun,
1596           timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_    1512           timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer,
1597           setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the     1513           setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime,
1598           clock_getres and clock_nanosleep sy    1514           clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to
1599           CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and    1515           CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only.
1600                                                  1516 
1601           If unsure say y.                       1517           If unsure say y.
1602                                                  1518 
                                                   >> 1519 config KALLSYMS
                                                   >> 1520          bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
                                                   >> 1521          default y
                                                   >> 1522          help
                                                   >> 1523            Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
                                                   >> 1524            symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
                                                   >> 1525            somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
                                                   >> 1526 
                                                   >> 1527 config KALLSYMS_ALL
                                                   >> 1528         bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
                                                   >> 1529         depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
                                                   >> 1530         help
                                                   >> 1531            Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
                                                   >> 1532            OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
                                                   >> 1533            sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only in very rare
                                                   >> 1534            cases (e.g., when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (e.g.,
                                                   >> 1535            names of variables from the data sections, etc).
                                                   >> 1536 
                                                   >> 1537            This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
                                                   >> 1538            image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
                                                   >> 1539            size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
                                                   >> 1540            something like this).
                                                   >> 1541 
                                                   >> 1542            Say N unless you really need all symbols.
                                                   >> 1543 
                                                   >> 1544 config KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU
                                                   >> 1545         bool
                                                   >> 1546         depends on KALLSYMS
                                                   >> 1547         default X86_64 && SMP
                                                   >> 1548 
                                                   >> 1549 config KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE
                                                   >> 1550         bool
                                                   >> 1551         depends on KALLSYMS
                                                   >> 1552         default !IA64 && !(TILE && 64BIT)
                                                   >> 1553         help
                                                   >> 1554           Instead of emitting them as absolute values in the native word size,
                                                   >> 1555           emit the symbol references in the kallsyms table as 32-bit entries,
                                                   >> 1556           each containing a relative value in the range [base, base + U32_MAX]
                                                   >> 1557           or, when KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU is in effect, each containing either
                                                   >> 1558           an absolute value in the range [0, S32_MAX] or a relative value in the
                                                   >> 1559           range [base, base + S32_MAX], where base is the lowest relative symbol
                                                   >> 1560           address encountered in the image.
                                                   >> 1561 
                                                   >> 1562           On 64-bit builds, this reduces the size of the address table by 50%,
                                                   >> 1563           but more importantly, it results in entries whose values are build
                                                   >> 1564           time constants, and no relocation pass is required at runtime to fix
                                                   >> 1565           up the entries based on the runtime load address of the kernel.
                                                   >> 1566 
1603 config PRINTK                                    1567 config PRINTK
1604         default y                                1568         default y
1605         bool "Enable support for printk" if E    1569         bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
1606         select IRQ_WORK                          1570         select IRQ_WORK
1607         help                                     1571         help
1608           This option enables normal printk s    1572           This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1609           eliminates most of the message stri    1573           eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1610           and makes the kernel more or less s    1574           and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1611           very difficult to diagnose system p    1575           very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1612           strongly discouraged.                  1576           strongly discouraged.
1613                                                  1577 
                                                   >> 1578 config PRINTK_NMI
                                                   >> 1579         def_bool y
                                                   >> 1580         depends on PRINTK
                                                   >> 1581         depends on HAVE_NMI
                                                   >> 1582 
1614 config BUG                                       1583 config BUG
1615         bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT           1584         bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
1616         default y                                1585         default y
1617         help                                     1586         help
1618           Disabling this option eliminates su !! 1587           Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1619           the size of your kernel image and p !! 1588           the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1620           numerous fatal conditions. You shou !! 1589           numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1621           option for embedded systems with no !! 1590           option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1622           Just say Y.                         !! 1591           Just say Y.
1623                                                  1592 
1624 config ELF_CORE                                  1593 config ELF_CORE
1625         depends on COREDUMP                      1594         depends on COREDUMP
1626         default y                                1595         default y
1627         bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPER    1596         bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1628         help                                     1597         help
1629           Enable support for generating core     1598           Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1630                                                  1599 
1631                                                  1600 
1632 config PCSPKR_PLATFORM                           1601 config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1633         bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if E    1602         bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1634         depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM          1603         depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1635         select I8253_LOCK                        1604         select I8253_LOCK
1636         default y                                1605         default y
1637         help                                     1606         help
1638           This option allows to disable the i !! 1607           This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1639           support, saving some memory.        !! 1608           support, saving some memory.
1640                                                  1609 
1641 config BASE_SMALL                             !! 1610 config BASE_FULL
1642         bool "Enable smaller-sized data struc !! 1611         default y
                                                   >> 1612         bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1643         help                                     1613         help
1644           Enabling this option reduces the si !! 1614           Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1645           kernel data structures. This saves     1615           kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1646           but may reduce performance.            1616           but may reduce performance.
1647                                                  1617 
1648 config FUTEX                                     1618 config FUTEX
1649         bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT    1619         bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1650         depends on !(SPARC32 && SMP)          << 
1651         default y                                1620         default y
1652         imply RT_MUTEXES                      !! 1621         select RT_MUTEXES
1653         help                                     1622         help
1654           Disabling this option will cause th    1623           Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1655           support for "fast userspace mutexes    1624           support for "fast userspace mutexes".  The resulting kernel may not
1656           run glibc-based applications correc    1625           run glibc-based applications correctly.
1657                                                  1626 
1658 config FUTEX_PI                               !! 1627 config HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG
1659         bool                                     1628         bool
1660         depends on FUTEX && RT_MUTEXES        !! 1629         depends on FUTEX
1661         default y                             !! 1630         help
                                                   >> 1631           Architectures should select this if futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
                                                   >> 1632           is implemented and always working. This removes a couple of runtime
                                                   >> 1633           checks.
1662                                                  1634 
1663 config EPOLL                                     1635 config EPOLL
1664         bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EX    1636         bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1665         default y                                1637         default y
                                                   >> 1638         select ANON_INODES
1666         help                                     1639         help
1667           Disabling this option will cause th    1640           Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1668           support for epoll family of system     1641           support for epoll family of system calls.
1669                                                  1642 
1670 config SIGNALFD                                  1643 config SIGNALFD
1671         bool "Enable signalfd() system call"     1644         bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
                                                   >> 1645         select ANON_INODES
1672         default y                                1646         default y
1673         help                                     1647         help
1674           Enable the signalfd() system call t    1648           Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1675           on a file descriptor.                  1649           on a file descriptor.
1676                                                  1650 
1677           If unsure, say Y.                      1651           If unsure, say Y.
1678                                                  1652 
1679 config TIMERFD                                   1653 config TIMERFD
1680         bool "Enable timerfd() system call" i    1654         bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
                                                   >> 1655         select ANON_INODES
1681         default y                                1656         default y
1682         help                                     1657         help
1683           Enable the timerfd() system call th    1658           Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1684           events on a file descriptor.           1659           events on a file descriptor.
1685                                                  1660 
1686           If unsure, say Y.                      1661           If unsure, say Y.
1687                                                  1662 
1688 config EVENTFD                                   1663 config EVENTFD
1689         bool "Enable eventfd() system call" i    1664         bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
                                                   >> 1665         select ANON_INODES
1690         default y                                1666         default y
1691         help                                     1667         help
1692           Enable the eventfd() system call th    1668           Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1693           kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or u    1669           kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1694                                                  1670 
1695           If unsure, say Y.                      1671           If unsure, say Y.
1696                                                  1672 
                                                   >> 1673 # syscall, maps, verifier
                                                   >> 1674 config BPF_SYSCALL
                                                   >> 1675         bool "Enable bpf() system call"
                                                   >> 1676         select ANON_INODES
                                                   >> 1677         select BPF
                                                   >> 1678         default n
                                                   >> 1679         help
                                                   >> 1680           Enable the bpf() system call that allows to manipulate eBPF
                                                   >> 1681           programs and maps via file descriptors.
                                                   >> 1682 
1697 config SHMEM                                     1683 config SHMEM
1698         bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if E    1684         bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1699         default y                                1685         default y
1700         depends on MMU                           1686         depends on MMU
1701         help                                     1687         help
1702           The shmem is an internal filesystem    1688           The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1703           It is backed by swap and manages re    1689           It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1704           to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is e    1690           to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1705           option replaces shmem and tmpfs wit    1691           option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1706           which may be appropriate on small s    1692           which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1707                                                  1693 
1708 config AIO                                       1694 config AIO
1709         bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT      1695         bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
1710         default y                                1696         default y
1711         help                                     1697         help
1712           This option enables POSIX asynchron    1698           This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1713           by some high performance threaded a    1699           by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1714           this option saves about 7k.            1700           this option saves about 7k.
1715                                                  1701 
1716 config IO_URING                               << 
1717         bool "Enable IO uring support" if EXP << 
1718         select IO_WQ                          << 
1719         default y                             << 
1720         help                                  << 
1721           This option enables support for the << 
1722           applications to submit and complete << 
1723           completion rings that are shared be << 
1724                                               << 
1725 config GCOV_PROFILE_URING                     << 
1726         bool "Enable GCOV profiling on the io << 
1727         depends on GCOV_KERNEL                << 
1728         help                                  << 
1729           Enable GCOV profiling on the io_uri << 
1730           code coverage testing.              << 
1731                                               << 
1732           If unsure, say N.                   << 
1733                                               << 
1734           Note that this will have a negative << 
1735           the io_uring subsystem, hence this  << 
1736           specific test purposes.             << 
1737                                               << 
1738 config ADVISE_SYSCALLS                           1702 config ADVISE_SYSCALLS
1739         bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls    1703         bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT
1740         default y                                1704         default y
1741         help                                     1705         help
1742           This option enables the madvise and    1706           This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by
1743           applications to advise the kernel a    1707           applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file
1744           usage, improving performance. If bu    1708           usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no
1745           applications use these syscalls, yo    1709           applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save
1746           space.                                 1710           space.
1747                                                  1711 
                                                   >> 1712 config USERFAULTFD
                                                   >> 1713         bool "Enable userfaultfd() system call"
                                                   >> 1714         select ANON_INODES
                                                   >> 1715         depends on MMU
                                                   >> 1716         help
                                                   >> 1717           Enable the userfaultfd() system call that allows to intercept and
                                                   >> 1718           handle page faults in userland.
                                                   >> 1719 
                                                   >> 1720 config PCI_QUIRKS
                                                   >> 1721         default y
                                                   >> 1722         bool "Enable PCI quirk workarounds" if EXPERT
                                                   >> 1723         depends on PCI
                                                   >> 1724         help
                                                   >> 1725           This enables workarounds for various PCI chipset
                                                   >> 1726           bugs/quirks. Disable this only if your target machine is
                                                   >> 1727           unaffected by PCI quirks.
                                                   >> 1728 
1748 config MEMBARRIER                                1729 config MEMBARRIER
1749         bool "Enable membarrier() system call    1730         bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT
1750         default y                                1731         default y
1751         help                                     1732         help
1752           Enable the membarrier() system call    1733           Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory
1753           barriers across all running threads    1734           barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute
1754           the cost of user-space memory barri    1735           the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming
1755           pairs of memory barriers into pairs    1736           pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a
1756           compiler barrier.                      1737           compiler barrier.
1757                                                  1738 
1758           If unsure, say Y.                      1739           If unsure, say Y.
1759                                                  1740 
1760 config KCMP                                   !! 1741 config EMBEDDED
1761         bool "Enable kcmp() system call" if E !! 1742         bool "Embedded system"
1762         help                                  !! 1743         option allnoconfig_y
1763           Enable the kernel resource comparis !! 1744         select EXPERT
1764           user-space with the ability to comp !! 1745         help
1765           share a common resource, such as a  !! 1746           This option should be enabled if compiling the kernel for
1766           memory space.                       !! 1747           an embedded system so certain expert options are available
1767                                               !! 1748           for configuration.
1768           If unsure, say N.                   << 
1769                                               << 
1770 config RSEQ                                   << 
1771         bool "Enable rseq() system call" if E << 
1772         default y                             << 
1773         depends on HAVE_RSEQ                  << 
1774         select MEMBARRIER                     << 
1775         help                                  << 
1776           Enable the restartable sequences sy << 
1777           user-space cache for the current CP << 
1778           speeds up getting the current CPU n << 
1779           as well as an ABI to speed up user- << 
1780           per-CPU data.                       << 
1781                                               << 
1782           If unsure, say Y.                   << 
1783                                               << 
1784 config DEBUG_RSEQ                             << 
1785         default n                             << 
1786         bool "Enable debugging of rseq() syst << 
1787         depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_KERNEL       << 
1788         help                                  << 
1789           Enable extra debugging checks for t << 
1790                                               << 
1791           If unsure, say N.                   << 
1792                                               << 
1793 config CACHESTAT_SYSCALL                      << 
1794         bool "Enable cachestat() system call" << 
1795         default y                             << 
1796         help                                  << 
1797           Enable the cachestat system call, w << 
1798           statistics of a file (number of cac << 
1799           pages marked for writeback, (recent << 
1800                                               << 
1801           If unsure say Y here.               << 
1802                                               << 
1803 config PC104                                  << 
1804         bool "PC/104 support" if EXPERT       << 
1805         help                                  << 
1806           Expose PC/104 form factor device dr << 
1807           selection and configuration. Enable << 
1808           machine has a PC/104 bus.           << 
1809                                               << 
1810 config KALLSYMS                               << 
1811         bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ << 
1812         default y                             << 
1813         help                                  << 
1814           Say Y here to let the kernel print  << 
1815           symbolic stack backtraces. This inc << 
1816           somewhat, as all symbols have to be << 
1817                                               << 
1818 config KALLSYMS_SELFTEST                      << 
1819         bool "Test the basic functions and pe << 
1820         depends on KALLSYMS                   << 
1821         default n                             << 
1822         help                                  << 
1823           Test the basic functions and perfor << 
1824           kallsyms_lookup_name. It also calcu << 
1825           kallsyms compression algorithm for  << 
1826                                               << 
1827           Start self-test automatically after << 
1828           "dmesg | grep kallsyms_selftest" to << 
1829           displayed in the last line, indicat << 
1830                                               << 
1831 config KALLSYMS_ALL                           << 
1832         bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms << 
1833         depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS   << 
1834         help                                  << 
1835           Normally kallsyms only contains the << 
1836           OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., << 
1837           sections). This is sufficient for m << 
1838           enable kernel live patching, or oth << 
1839           when a debugger is used) all symbol << 
1840           variables from the data sections, e << 
1841                                               << 
1842           This option makes sure that all sym << 
1843           image (i.e., symbols from all secti << 
1844           size (depending on the kernel confi << 
1845           something like this).               << 
1846                                               << 
1847           Say N unless you really need all sy << 
1848                                               << 
1849 config KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU               << 
1850         bool                                  << 
1851         depends on KALLSYMS                   << 
1852         default X86_64 && SMP                 << 
1853                                               << 
1854 # end of the "standard kernel features (exper << 
1855                                               << 
1856 config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS          << 
1857         bool                                  << 
1858                                               << 
1859 config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE          << 
1860         bool                                  << 
1861                                                  1749 
1862 config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS                          1750 config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1863         bool                                     1751         bool
1864         help                                     1752         help
1865           See tools/perf/design.txt for detai    1753           See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
1866                                                  1754 
1867 config GUEST_PERF_EVENTS                      << 
1868         bool                                  << 
1869         depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS           << 
1870                                               << 
1871 config PERF_USE_VMALLOC                          1755 config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1872         bool                                     1756         bool
1873         help                                     1757         help
1874           See tools/perf/design.txt for detai    1758           See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1875                                                  1759 
                                                   >> 1760 config PC104
                                                   >> 1761         bool "PC/104 support"
                                                   >> 1762         help
                                                   >> 1763           Expose PC/104 form factor device drivers and options available for
                                                   >> 1764           selection and configuration. Enable this option if your target
                                                   >> 1765           machine has a PC/104 bus.
                                                   >> 1766 
1876 menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"    1767 menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
1877                                                  1768 
1878 config PERF_EVENTS                               1769 config PERF_EVENTS
1879         bool "Kernel performance events and c    1770         bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
1880         default y if PROFILING                   1771         default y if PROFILING
1881         depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS              1772         depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
                                                   >> 1773         select ANON_INODES
1882         select IRQ_WORK                          1774         select IRQ_WORK
                                                   >> 1775         select SRCU
1883         help                                     1776         help
1884           Enable kernel support for various p    1777           Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
1885           by software and hardware.              1778           by software and hardware.
1886                                                  1779 
1887           Software events are supported eithe    1780           Software events are supported either built-in or via the
1888           use of generic tracepoints.            1781           use of generic tracepoints.
1889                                                  1782 
1890           Most modern CPUs support performanc    1783           Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
1891           counter registers. These registers     1784           counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
1892           types of hw events: such as instruc    1785           types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
1893           suffered, or branches mis-predicted    1786           suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
1894           kernel or applications. These regis    1787           kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
1895           when a threshold number of events h    1788           when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
1896           used to profile the code that runs     1789           used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
1897                                                  1790 
1898           The Linux Performance Event subsyst    1791           The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
1899           these software and hardware event c    1792           these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
1900           system call and used by the "perf"     1793           system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
1901           provides per task and per CPU count    1794           provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
1902           capabilities on top of those.          1795           capabilities on top of those.
1903                                                  1796 
1904           Say Y if unsure.                       1797           Say Y if unsure.
1905                                                  1798 
1906 config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC                    1799 config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1907         default n                                1800         default n
1908         bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf    1801         bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
1909         depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNE    1802         depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC
1910         select PERF_USE_VMALLOC                  1803         select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1911         help                                     1804         help
1912           Use vmalloc memory to back perf mma !! 1805          Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
1913                                                  1806 
1914           Mostly useful for debugging the vma !! 1807          Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
1915           that don't require it.              !! 1808          that don't require it.
1916                                                  1809 
1917           Say N if unsure.                    !! 1810          Say N if unsure.
1918                                                  1811 
1919 endmenu                                          1812 endmenu
1920                                                  1813 
                                                   >> 1814 config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
                                                   >> 1815         default y
                                                   >> 1816         bool "Enable VM event counters for /proc/vmstat" if EXPERT
                                                   >> 1817         help
                                                   >> 1818           VM event counters are needed for event counts to be shown.
                                                   >> 1819           This option allows the disabling of the VM event counters
                                                   >> 1820           on EXPERT systems.  /proc/vmstat will only show page counts
                                                   >> 1821           if VM event counters are disabled.
                                                   >> 1822 
                                                   >> 1823 config SLUB_DEBUG
                                                   >> 1824         default y
                                                   >> 1825         bool "Enable SLUB debugging support" if EXPERT
                                                   >> 1826         depends on SLUB && SYSFS
                                                   >> 1827         help
                                                   >> 1828           SLUB has extensive debug support features. Disabling these can
                                                   >> 1829           result in significant savings in code size. This also disables
                                                   >> 1830           SLUB sysfs support. /sys/slab will not exist and there will be
                                                   >> 1831           no support for cache validation etc.
                                                   >> 1832 
                                                   >> 1833 config SLUB_MEMCG_SYSFS_ON
                                                   >> 1834         default n
                                                   >> 1835         bool "Enable memcg SLUB sysfs support by default" if EXPERT
                                                   >> 1836         depends on SLUB && SYSFS && MEMCG
                                                   >> 1837         help
                                                   >> 1838           SLUB creates a directory under /sys/kernel/slab for each
                                                   >> 1839           allocation cache to host info and debug files. If memory
                                                   >> 1840           cgroup is enabled, each cache can have per memory cgroup
                                                   >> 1841           caches. SLUB can create the same sysfs directories for these
                                                   >> 1842           caches under /sys/kernel/slab/CACHE/cgroup but it can lead
                                                   >> 1843           to a very high number of debug files being created. This is
                                                   >> 1844           controlled by slub_memcg_sysfs boot parameter and this
                                                   >> 1845           config option determines the parameter's default value.
                                                   >> 1846 
                                                   >> 1847 config COMPAT_BRK
                                                   >> 1848         bool "Disable heap randomization"
                                                   >> 1849         default y
                                                   >> 1850         help
                                                   >> 1851           Randomizing heap placement makes heap exploits harder, but it
                                                   >> 1852           also breaks ancient binaries (including anything libc5 based).
                                                   >> 1853           This option changes the bootup default to heap randomization
                                                   >> 1854           disabled, and can be overridden at runtime by setting
                                                   >> 1855           /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space to 2.
                                                   >> 1856 
                                                   >> 1857           On non-ancient distros (post-2000 ones) N is usually a safe choice.
                                                   >> 1858 
                                                   >> 1859 choice
                                                   >> 1860         prompt "Choose SLAB allocator"
                                                   >> 1861         default SLUB
                                                   >> 1862         help
                                                   >> 1863            This option allows to select a slab allocator.
                                                   >> 1864 
                                                   >> 1865 config SLAB
                                                   >> 1866         bool "SLAB"
                                                   >> 1867         select HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
                                                   >> 1868         help
                                                   >> 1869           The regular slab allocator that is established and known to work
                                                   >> 1870           well in all environments. It organizes cache hot objects in
                                                   >> 1871           per cpu and per node queues.
                                                   >> 1872 
                                                   >> 1873 config SLUB
                                                   >> 1874         bool "SLUB (Unqueued Allocator)"
                                                   >> 1875         select HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
                                                   >> 1876         help
                                                   >> 1877            SLUB is a slab allocator that minimizes cache line usage
                                                   >> 1878            instead of managing queues of cached objects (SLAB approach).
                                                   >> 1879            Per cpu caching is realized using slabs of objects instead
                                                   >> 1880            of queues of objects. SLUB can use memory efficiently
                                                   >> 1881            and has enhanced diagnostics. SLUB is the default choice for
                                                   >> 1882            a slab allocator.
                                                   >> 1883 
                                                   >> 1884 config SLOB
                                                   >> 1885         depends on EXPERT
                                                   >> 1886         bool "SLOB (Simple Allocator)"
                                                   >> 1887         help
                                                   >> 1888            SLOB replaces the stock allocator with a drastically simpler
                                                   >> 1889            allocator. SLOB is generally more space efficient but
                                                   >> 1890            does not perform as well on large systems.
                                                   >> 1891 
                                                   >> 1892 endchoice
                                                   >> 1893 
                                                   >> 1894 config SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM
                                                   >> 1895         default n
                                                   >> 1896         depends on SLAB || SLUB
                                                   >> 1897         bool "SLAB freelist randomization"
                                                   >> 1898         help
                                                   >> 1899           Randomizes the freelist order used on creating new pages. This
                                                   >> 1900           security feature reduces the predictability of the kernel slab
                                                   >> 1901           allocator against heap overflows.
                                                   >> 1902 
                                                   >> 1903 config SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL
                                                   >> 1904         default y
                                                   >> 1905         depends on SLUB && SMP
                                                   >> 1906         bool "SLUB per cpu partial cache"
                                                   >> 1907         help
                                                   >> 1908           Per cpu partial caches accellerate objects allocation and freeing
                                                   >> 1909           that is local to a processor at the price of more indeterminism
                                                   >> 1910           in the latency of the free. On overflow these caches will be cleared
                                                   >> 1911           which requires the taking of locks that may cause latency spikes.
                                                   >> 1912           Typically one would choose no for a realtime system.
                                                   >> 1913 
                                                   >> 1914 config MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED
                                                   >> 1915         bool "Allow mmapped anonymous memory to be uninitialized"
                                                   >> 1916         depends on EXPERT && !MMU
                                                   >> 1917         default n
                                                   >> 1918         help
                                                   >> 1919           Normally, and according to the Linux spec, anonymous memory obtained
                                                   >> 1920           from mmap() has it's contents cleared before it is passed to
                                                   >> 1921           userspace.  Enabling this config option allows you to request that
                                                   >> 1922           mmap() skip that if it is given an MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag, thus
                                                   >> 1923           providing a huge performance boost.  If this option is not enabled,
                                                   >> 1924           then the flag will be ignored.
                                                   >> 1925 
                                                   >> 1926           This is taken advantage of by uClibc's malloc(), and also by
                                                   >> 1927           ELF-FDPIC binfmt's brk and stack allocator.
                                                   >> 1928 
                                                   >> 1929           Because of the obvious security issues, this option should only be
                                                   >> 1930           enabled on embedded devices where you control what is run in
                                                   >> 1931           userspace.  Since that isn't generally a problem on no-MMU systems,
                                                   >> 1932           it is normally safe to say Y here.
                                                   >> 1933 
                                                   >> 1934           See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
                                                   >> 1935 
1921 config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION                  1936 config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
1922         def_bool n                               1937         def_bool n
1923         select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING            1938         select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
1924         select KEYS                              1939         select KEYS
1925         select CRYPTO                            1940         select CRYPTO
1926         select CRYPTO_RSA                        1941         select CRYPTO_RSA
1927         select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE               1942         select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
1928         select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE     1943         select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
1929         select ASN1                              1944         select ASN1
1930         select OID_REGISTRY                      1945         select OID_REGISTRY
1931         select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER           1946         select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
1932         select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER              1947         select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
1933         help                                     1948         help
1934           Provide PKCS#7 message verification    1949           Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system
1935           trusted keyring to provide public k    1950           trusted keyring to provide public keys.  This then can be used for
1936           module verification, kexec image ve    1951           module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob
1937           verification.                          1952           verification.
1938                                                  1953 
1939 config PROFILING                                 1954 config PROFILING
1940         bool "Profiling support"                 1955         bool "Profiling support"
1941         help                                     1956         help
1942           Say Y here to enable the extended p    1957           Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
1943           by profilers.                       !! 1958           by profilers such as OProfile.
1944                                               << 
1945 config RUST                                   << 
1946         bool "Rust support"                   << 
1947         depends on HAVE_RUST                  << 
1948         depends on RUST_IS_AVAILABLE          << 
1949         depends on !MODVERSIONS               << 
1950         depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT     << 
1951         depends on !RANDSTRUCT                << 
1952         depends on !DEBUG_INFO_BTF || PAHOLE_ << 
1953         depends on !CFI_CLANG || HAVE_CFI_ICA << 
1954         select CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS i << 
1955         depends on !CALL_PADDING || RUSTC_VER << 
1956         depends on !KASAN_SW_TAGS             << 
1957         depends on !(MITIGATION_RETHUNK && KA << 
1958         help                                  << 
1959           Enables Rust support in the kernel. << 
1960                                               << 
1961           This allows other Rust-related opti << 
1962           to be selected.                     << 
1963                                               << 
1964           It is also required to be able to l << 
1965           written in Rust.                    << 
1966                                               << 
1967           See Documentation/rust/ for more in << 
1968                                               << 
1969           If unsure, say N.                   << 
1970                                               << 
1971 config RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT                     << 
1972         string                                << 
1973         depends on RUST                       << 
1974         default "$(RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT)"       << 
1975         help                                  << 
1976           See `CC_VERSION_TEXT`.              << 
1977                                               << 
1978 config BINDGEN_VERSION_TEXT                   << 
1979         string                                << 
1980         depends on RUST                       << 
1981         # The dummy parameter `workaround-for << 
1982         # (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust- << 
1983         # the minimum version is upgraded pas << 
1984         default "$(shell,$(BINDGEN) --version << 
1985                                                  1959 
1986 #                                                1960 #
1987 # Place an empty function call at each tracep    1961 # Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
1988 # dynamically changed for a probe function.      1962 # dynamically changed for a probe function.
1989 #                                                1963 #
1990 config TRACEPOINTS                               1964 config TRACEPOINTS
1991         bool                                     1965         bool
1992                                                  1966 
1993 source "kernel/Kconfig.kexec"                 !! 1967 source "arch/Kconfig"
1994                                                  1968 
1995 endmenu         # General setup                  1969 endmenu         # General setup
1996                                                  1970 
1997 source "arch/Kconfig"                         !! 1971 config HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
                                                   >> 1972         bool
                                                   >> 1973         default n
                                                   >> 1974 
                                                   >> 1975 config SLABINFO
                                                   >> 1976         bool
                                                   >> 1977         depends on PROC_FS
                                                   >> 1978         depends on SLAB || SLUB_DEBUG
                                                   >> 1979         default y
1998                                                  1980 
1999 config RT_MUTEXES                                1981 config RT_MUTEXES
2000         bool                                     1982         bool
2001         default y if PREEMPT_RT               << 
2002                                                  1983 
2003 config MODULE_SIG_FORMAT                      !! 1984 config BASE_SMALL
2004         def_bool n                            !! 1985         int
                                                   >> 1986         default 0 if BASE_FULL
                                                   >> 1987         default 1 if !BASE_FULL
                                                   >> 1988 
                                                   >> 1989 menuconfig MODULES
                                                   >> 1990         bool "Enable loadable module support"
                                                   >> 1991         option modules
                                                   >> 1992         help
                                                   >> 1993           Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can
                                                   >> 1994           be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being
                                                   >> 1995           permanently built into the kernel.  You use the "modprobe"
                                                   >> 1996           tool to add (and sometimes remove) them.  If you say Y here,
                                                   >> 1997           many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by
                                                   >> 1998           answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most
                                                   >> 1999           useful for infrequently used options which are not required
                                                   >> 2000           for booting.  For more information, see the man pages for
                                                   >> 2001           modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod.
                                                   >> 2002 
                                                   >> 2003           If you say Y here, you will need to run "make
                                                   >> 2004           modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/
                                                   >> 2005           where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do
                                                   >> 2006           this).
                                                   >> 2007 
                                                   >> 2008           If unsure, say Y.
                                                   >> 2009 
                                                   >> 2010 if MODULES
                                                   >> 2011 
                                                   >> 2012 config MODULE_FORCE_LOAD
                                                   >> 2013         bool "Forced module loading"
                                                   >> 2014         default n
                                                   >> 2015         help
                                                   >> 2016           Allow loading of modules without version information (ie. modprobe
                                                   >> 2017           --force).  Forced module loading sets the 'F' (forced) taint flag and
                                                   >> 2018           is usually a really bad idea.
                                                   >> 2019 
                                                   >> 2020 config MODULE_UNLOAD
                                                   >> 2021         bool "Module unloading"
                                                   >> 2022         help
                                                   >> 2023           Without this option you will not be able to unload any
                                                   >> 2024           modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable
                                                   >> 2025           anyway), which makes your kernel smaller, faster
                                                   >> 2026           and simpler.  If unsure, say Y.
                                                   >> 2027 
                                                   >> 2028 config MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
                                                   >> 2029         bool "Forced module unloading"
                                                   >> 2030         depends on MODULE_UNLOAD
                                                   >> 2031         help
                                                   >> 2032           This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the
                                                   >> 2033           kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module
                                                   >> 2034           without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to
                                                   >> 2035           rmmod).  This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users.
                                                   >> 2036           If unsure, say N.
                                                   >> 2037 
                                                   >> 2038 config MODVERSIONS
                                                   >> 2039         bool "Module versioning support"
                                                   >> 2040         help
                                                   >> 2041           Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel.
                                                   >> 2042           Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules
                                                   >> 2043           compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information
                                                   >> 2044           to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would
                                                   >> 2045           make them incompatible with the kernel you are running.  If
                                                   >> 2046           unsure, say N.
                                                   >> 2047 
                                                   >> 2048 config MODULE_REL_CRCS
                                                   >> 2049         bool
                                                   >> 2050         depends on MODVERSIONS
                                                   >> 2051 
                                                   >> 2052 config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL
                                                   >> 2053         bool "Source checksum for all modules"
                                                   >> 2054         help
                                                   >> 2055           Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion"
                                                   >> 2056           field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a
                                                   >> 2057           sum of the source files which made it.  This helps maintainers
                                                   >> 2058           see exactly which source was used to build a module (since
                                                   >> 2059           others sometimes change the module source without updating
                                                   >> 2060           the version).  With this option, such a "srcversion" field
                                                   >> 2061           will be created for all modules.  If unsure, say N.
                                                   >> 2062 
                                                   >> 2063 config MODULE_SIG
                                                   >> 2064         bool "Module signature verification"
                                                   >> 2065         depends on MODULES
2005         select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION          2066         select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
                                                   >> 2067         help
                                                   >> 2068           Check modules for valid signatures upon load: the signature
                                                   >> 2069           is simply appended to the module. For more information see
                                                   >> 2070           Documentation/module-signing.txt.
                                                   >> 2071 
                                                   >> 2072           Note that this option adds the OpenSSL development packages as a
                                                   >> 2073           kernel build dependency so that the signing tool can use its crypto
                                                   >> 2074           library.
                                                   >> 2075 
                                                   >> 2076           !!!WARNING!!!  If you enable this option, you MUST make sure that the
                                                   >> 2077           module DOES NOT get stripped after being signed.  This includes the
                                                   >> 2078           debuginfo strip done by some packagers (such as rpmbuild) and
                                                   >> 2079           inclusion into an initramfs that wants the module size reduced.
                                                   >> 2080 
                                                   >> 2081 config MODULE_SIG_FORCE
                                                   >> 2082         bool "Require modules to be validly signed"
                                                   >> 2083         depends on MODULE_SIG
                                                   >> 2084         help
                                                   >> 2085           Reject unsigned modules or signed modules for which we don't have a
                                                   >> 2086           key.  Without this, such modules will simply taint the kernel.
                                                   >> 2087 
                                                   >> 2088 config MODULE_SIG_ALL
                                                   >> 2089         bool "Automatically sign all modules"
                                                   >> 2090         default y
                                                   >> 2091         depends on MODULE_SIG
                                                   >> 2092         help
                                                   >> 2093           Sign all modules during make modules_install. Without this option,
                                                   >> 2094           modules must be signed manually, using the scripts/sign-file tool.
                                                   >> 2095 
                                                   >> 2096 comment "Do not forget to sign required modules with scripts/sign-file"
                                                   >> 2097         depends on MODULE_SIG_FORCE && !MODULE_SIG_ALL
                                                   >> 2098 
                                                   >> 2099 choice
                                                   >> 2100         prompt "Which hash algorithm should modules be signed with?"
                                                   >> 2101         depends on MODULE_SIG
                                                   >> 2102         help
                                                   >> 2103           This determines which sort of hashing algorithm will be used during
                                                   >> 2104           signature generation.  This algorithm _must_ be built into the kernel
                                                   >> 2105           directly so that signature verification can take place.  It is not
                                                   >> 2106           possible to load a signed module containing the algorithm to check
                                                   >> 2107           the signature on that module.
                                                   >> 2108 
                                                   >> 2109 config MODULE_SIG_SHA1
                                                   >> 2110         bool "Sign modules with SHA-1"
                                                   >> 2111         select CRYPTO_SHA1
                                                   >> 2112 
                                                   >> 2113 config MODULE_SIG_SHA224
                                                   >> 2114         bool "Sign modules with SHA-224"
                                                   >> 2115         select CRYPTO_SHA256
                                                   >> 2116 
                                                   >> 2117 config MODULE_SIG_SHA256
                                                   >> 2118         bool "Sign modules with SHA-256"
                                                   >> 2119         select CRYPTO_SHA256
                                                   >> 2120 
                                                   >> 2121 config MODULE_SIG_SHA384
                                                   >> 2122         bool "Sign modules with SHA-384"
                                                   >> 2123         select CRYPTO_SHA512
                                                   >> 2124 
                                                   >> 2125 config MODULE_SIG_SHA512
                                                   >> 2126         bool "Sign modules with SHA-512"
                                                   >> 2127         select CRYPTO_SHA512
                                                   >> 2128 
                                                   >> 2129 endchoice
                                                   >> 2130 
                                                   >> 2131 config MODULE_SIG_HASH
                                                   >> 2132         string
                                                   >> 2133         depends on MODULE_SIG
                                                   >> 2134         default "sha1" if MODULE_SIG_SHA1
                                                   >> 2135         default "sha224" if MODULE_SIG_SHA224
                                                   >> 2136         default "sha256" if MODULE_SIG_SHA256
                                                   >> 2137         default "sha384" if MODULE_SIG_SHA384
                                                   >> 2138         default "sha512" if MODULE_SIG_SHA512
                                                   >> 2139 
                                                   >> 2140 config MODULE_COMPRESS
                                                   >> 2141         bool "Compress modules on installation"
                                                   >> 2142         depends on MODULES
                                                   >> 2143         help
                                                   >> 2144 
                                                   >> 2145           Compresses kernel modules when 'make modules_install' is run; gzip or
                                                   >> 2146           xz depending on "Compression algorithm" below.
                                                   >> 2147 
                                                   >> 2148           module-init-tools MAY support gzip, and kmod MAY support gzip and xz.
                                                   >> 2149 
                                                   >> 2150           Out-of-tree kernel modules installed using Kbuild will also be
                                                   >> 2151           compressed upon installation.
                                                   >> 2152 
                                                   >> 2153           Note: for modules inside an initrd or initramfs, it's more efficient
                                                   >> 2154           to compress the whole initrd or initramfs instead.
                                                   >> 2155 
                                                   >> 2156           Note: This is fully compatible with signed modules.
                                                   >> 2157 
                                                   >> 2158           If in doubt, say N.
2006                                                  2159 
2007 source "kernel/module/Kconfig"                !! 2160 choice
                                                   >> 2161         prompt "Compression algorithm"
                                                   >> 2162         depends on MODULE_COMPRESS
                                                   >> 2163         default MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
                                                   >> 2164         help
                                                   >> 2165           This determines which sort of compression will be used during
                                                   >> 2166           'make modules_install'.
                                                   >> 2167 
                                                   >> 2168           GZIP (default) and XZ are supported.
                                                   >> 2169 
                                                   >> 2170 config MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
                                                   >> 2171         bool "GZIP"
                                                   >> 2172 
                                                   >> 2173 config MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
                                                   >> 2174         bool "XZ"
                                                   >> 2175 
                                                   >> 2176 endchoice
                                                   >> 2177 
                                                   >> 2178 config TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
                                                   >> 2179         bool "Trim unused exported kernel symbols"
                                                   >> 2180         depends on MODULES && !UNUSED_SYMBOLS
                                                   >> 2181         help
                                                   >> 2182           The kernel and some modules make many symbols available for
                                                   >> 2183           other modules to use via EXPORT_SYMBOL() and variants. Depending
                                                   >> 2184           on the set of modules being selected in your kernel configuration,
                                                   >> 2185           many of those exported symbols might never be used.
                                                   >> 2186 
                                                   >> 2187           This option allows for unused exported symbols to be dropped from
                                                   >> 2188           the build. In turn, this provides the compiler more opportunities
                                                   >> 2189           (especially when using LTO) for optimizing the code and reducing
                                                   >> 2190           binary size.  This might have some security advantages as well.
                                                   >> 2191 
                                                   >> 2192           If unsure, or if you need to build out-of-tree modules, say N.
                                                   >> 2193 
                                                   >> 2194 endif # MODULES
                                                   >> 2195 
                                                   >> 2196 config MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP
                                                   >> 2197         def_bool y
                                                   >> 2198         depends on PERF_EVENTS || TRACING
2008                                                  2199 
2009 config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE                         2200 config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
2010         bool                                     2201         bool
2011         help                                     2202         help
2012           Back when each arch used to define     2203           Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
2013           cpu_possible_mask, some of them cho    2204           cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
2014           with all 1s, and others with all 0s    2205           with all 1s, and others with all 0s.  When they were centralised,
2015           it was better to provide this optio    2206           it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
2016           and have several arch maintainers p    2207           and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
2017                                                  2208 
2018 source "block/Kconfig"                           2209 source "block/Kconfig"
2019                                                  2210 
2020 config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS                         2211 config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
2021         bool                                     2212         bool
2022                                                  2213 
2023 config PADATA                                    2214 config PADATA
2024         depends on SMP                           2215         depends on SMP
2025         bool                                     2216         bool
2026                                                  2217 
2027 config ASN1                                      2218 config ASN1
2028         tristate                                 2219         tristate
2029         help                                     2220         help
2030           Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compil    2221           Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output
2031           that can be interpreted by the ASN.    2222           that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to
2032           inform it as to what tags are to be    2223           inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what
2033           functions to call on what tags.        2224           functions to call on what tags.
2034                                                  2225 
2035 source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"                    2226 source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
2036                                               << 
2037 config ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE << 
2038         bool                                  << 
2039                                               << 
2040 config ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD         << 
2041         bool                                  << 
2042                                               << 
2043 config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE     << 
2044         bool                                  << 
2045                                               << 
2046 # It may be useful for an architecture to ove << 
2047 # SYSCALL_DEFINE() and __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() ma << 
2048 # and the COMPAT_ variants in <linux/compat.h << 
2049 # different calling convention for syscalls.  << 
2050 # macros for not-implemented syscalls in kern << 
2051 # kernel/time/posix-stubs.c. All these overri << 
2052 # <asm/syscall_wrapper.h>.                    << 
2053 config ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER               << 
2054         def_bool n                            << 
                                                      

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