1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only !! 1 config ARCH 2 config CC_VERSION_TEXT << 3 string 2 string 4 default "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)" !! 3 option env="ARCH" 5 help << 6 This is used in unclear ways: << 7 << 8 - Re-run Kconfig when the compiler i << 9 The 'default' property references << 10 CC_VERSION_TEXT so it is recorded << 11 When the compiler is updated, Kcon << 12 << 13 - Ensure full rebuild when the compi << 14 include/linux/compiler-version.h c << 15 line so fixdep adds include/config << 16 auto-generated dependency. When th << 17 will touch it and then every file << 18 << 19 config CC_IS_GCC << 20 def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = << 21 << 22 config GCC_VERSION << 23 int << 24 default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_GCC << 25 default 0 << 26 << 27 config CC_IS_CLANG << 28 def_bool $(success,test "$(cc-name)" = << 29 << 30 config CLANG_VERSION << 31 int << 32 default $(cc-version) if CC_IS_CLANG << 33 default 0 << 34 << 35 config AS_IS_GNU << 36 def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = << 37 << 38 config AS_IS_LLVM << 39 def_bool $(success,test "$(as-name)" = << 40 << 41 config AS_VERSION << 42 int << 43 # Use clang version if this is the int << 44 default CLANG_VERSION if AS_IS_LLVM << 45 default $(as-version) << 46 << 47 config LD_IS_BFD << 48 def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = << 49 << 50 config LD_VERSION << 51 int << 52 default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_BFD << 53 default 0 << 54 << 55 config LD_IS_LLD << 56 def_bool $(success,test "$(ld-name)" = << 57 << 58 config LLD_VERSION << 59 int << 60 default $(ld-version) if LD_IS_LLD << 61 default 0 << 62 << 63 config RUSTC_VERSION << 64 int << 65 default $(rustc-version) << 66 help << 67 It does not depend on `RUST` since t << 68 in a `depends on`. << 69 << 70 config RUST_IS_AVAILABLE << 71 def_bool $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/ << 72 help << 73 This shows whether a suitable Rust t << 74 << 75 Please see Documentation/rust/quick- << 76 to satisfy the build requirements of << 77 << 78 In particular, the Makefile target ' << 79 why the Rust toolchain is not being << 80 << 81 config RUSTC_LLVM_VERSION << 82 int << 83 default $(rustc-llvm-version) << 84 << 85 config CC_CAN_LINK << 86 bool << 87 default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/c << 88 default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/c << 89 << 90 config CC_CAN_LINK_STATIC << 91 bool << 92 default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/c << 93 default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/c << 94 4 95 # Fixed in GCC 14, 13.3, 12.4 and 11.5 !! 5 config KERNELVERSION 96 # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id !! 6 string 97 config GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_BROKEN !! 7 option env="KERNELVERSION" 98 bool << 99 depends on CC_IS_GCC << 100 default y if GCC_VERSION < 110500 << 101 default y if GCC_VERSION >= 120000 && << 102 default y if GCC_VERSION >= 130000 && << 103 << 104 config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT << 105 def_bool y << 106 depends on !GCC_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT_BROKEN << 107 depends on $(success,echo 'int foo(int << 108 << 109 config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT << 110 depends on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT << 111 # Detect buggy gcc and clang, fixed in << 112 def_bool $(success,echo 'int foo(int * << 113 << 114 config TOOLS_SUPPORT_RELR << 115 def_bool $(success,env "CC=$(CC)" "LD= << 116 << 117 config CC_HAS_ASM_INLINE << 118 def_bool $(success,echo 'void foo(void << 119 << 120 config CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR << 121 def_bool $(success,echo '__attribute__ << 122 8 123 config PAHOLE_VERSION !! 9 config DEFCONFIG_LIST 124 int !! 10 string 125 default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/pah !! 11 depends on !UML >> 12 option defconfig_list >> 13 default "/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config" >> 14 default "/etc/kernel-config" >> 15 default "/boot/config-$UNAME_RELEASE" >> 16 default "$ARCH_DEFCONFIG" >> 17 default "arch/$ARCH/defconfig" 126 18 127 config CONSTRUCTORS 19 config CONSTRUCTORS 128 bool 20 bool >> 21 depends on !UML 129 22 130 config IRQ_WORK 23 config IRQ_WORK 131 def_bool y if SMP !! 24 bool 132 25 133 config BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT !! 26 config BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT 134 bool 27 bool 135 28 136 config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK 29 config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK 137 bool 30 bool 138 help 31 help 139 Select this to move thread_info off 32 Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct. To 140 make this work, an arch will need to 33 make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields 141 except flags and fix any runtime bug 34 except flags and fix any runtime bugs. 142 35 143 One subtle change that will be neede 36 One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack() 144 and put_task_stack() in save_thread_ 37 and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan(). 145 38 146 menu "General setup" 39 menu "General setup" 147 40 148 config BROKEN 41 config BROKEN 149 bool 42 bool 150 43 151 config BROKEN_ON_SMP 44 config BROKEN_ON_SMP 152 bool 45 bool 153 depends on BROKEN || !SMP 46 depends on BROKEN || !SMP 154 default y 47 default y 155 48 156 config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT 49 config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT 157 int 50 int 158 default 32 if !UML 51 default 32 if !UML 159 default 128 if UML 52 default 128 if UML 160 help 53 help 161 Maximum of each of the number of arg 54 Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment 162 variables passed to init from the ke 55 variables passed to init from the kernel command line. 163 56 >> 57 >> 58 config CROSS_COMPILE >> 59 string "Cross-compiler tool prefix" >> 60 help >> 61 Same as running 'make CROSS_COMPILE=prefix-' but stored for >> 62 default make runs in this kernel build directory. You don't >> 63 need to set this unless you want the configured kernel build >> 64 directory to select the cross-compiler automatically. >> 65 164 config COMPILE_TEST 66 config COMPILE_TEST 165 bool "Compile also drivers which will 67 bool "Compile also drivers which will not load" 166 depends on HAS_IOMEM !! 68 depends on !UML >> 69 default n 167 help 70 help 168 Some drivers can be compiled on a di 71 Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are 169 intended to be run on. Despite they 72 intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even 170 when they load they cannot be used d 73 when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support), 171 developers still, opposing to distri 74 developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such 172 drivers to compile-test them. 75 drivers to compile-test them. 173 76 174 If you are a developer and want to b 77 If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y 175 here. If you are a user/distributor, 78 here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless 176 drivers to be distributed. 79 drivers to be distributed. 177 80 178 config WERROR << 179 bool "Compile the kernel with warnings << 180 default COMPILE_TEST << 181 help << 182 A kernel build should not cause any << 183 enables the '-Werror' (for C) and '- << 184 to enforce that rule by default. Cer << 185 such as the linker may be upgraded t << 186 well. << 187 << 188 However, if you have a new (or very << 189 and unusual warnings, or you have so << 190 you may need to disable this config << 191 successfully build the kernel. << 192 << 193 If in doubt, say Y. << 194 << 195 config UAPI_HEADER_TEST << 196 bool "Compile test UAPI headers" << 197 depends on HEADERS_INSTALL && CC_CAN_L << 198 help << 199 Compile test headers exported to use << 200 self-contained, i.e. compilable as s << 201 << 202 If you are a developer or tester and << 203 headers are self-contained, say Y he << 204 << 205 config LOCALVERSION 81 config LOCALVERSION 206 string "Local version - append to kern 82 string "Local version - append to kernel release" 207 help 83 help 208 Append an extra string to the end of 84 Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version. 209 This will show up when you type unam 85 This will show up when you type uname, for example. 210 The string you set here will be appe 86 The string you set here will be appended after the contents of 211 any files with a filename matching l 87 any files with a filename matching localversion* in your 212 object and source tree, in that orde 88 object and source tree, in that order. Your total string can 213 be a maximum of 64 characters. 89 be a maximum of 64 characters. 214 90 215 config LOCALVERSION_AUTO 91 config LOCALVERSION_AUTO 216 bool "Automatically append version inf 92 bool "Automatically append version information to the version string" 217 default y 93 default y 218 depends on !COMPILE_TEST 94 depends on !COMPILE_TEST 219 help 95 help 220 This will try to automatically deter 96 This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a 221 release tree by looking for git tags 97 release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current 222 top of tree revision. 98 top of tree revision. 223 99 224 A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx wi 100 A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion 225 if a git-based tree is found. The s 101 if a git-based tree is found. The string generated by this will be 226 appended after any matching localver 102 appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value 227 set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION. 103 set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION. 228 104 229 (The actual string used here is the !! 105 (The actual string used here is the first eight characters produced 230 by running the command: 106 by running the command: 231 107 232 $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD 108 $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD 233 109 234 which is done within the script "scr 110 which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".) 235 111 236 config BUILD_SALT << 237 string "Build ID Salt" << 238 default "" << 239 help << 240 The build ID is used to link binarie << 241 this option will use the value in th << 242 This is mostly useful for distributi << 243 build is unique between builds. It's << 244 << 245 config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP 112 config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP 246 bool 113 bool 247 114 248 config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 115 config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 249 bool 116 bool 250 117 251 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA 118 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA 252 bool 119 bool 253 120 254 config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ 121 config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ 255 bool 122 bool 256 123 257 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO 124 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO 258 bool 125 bool 259 126 260 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 127 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 261 bool 128 bool 262 129 263 config HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD << 264 bool << 265 << 266 config HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED << 267 bool << 268 << 269 choice 130 choice 270 prompt "Kernel compression mode" 131 prompt "Kernel compression mode" 271 default KERNEL_GZIP 132 default KERNEL_GZIP 272 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KE !! 133 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 273 help 134 help 274 The linux kernel is a kind of self-e 135 The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable. 275 Several compression algorithms are a 136 Several compression algorithms are available, which differ 276 in efficiency, compression and decom 137 in efficiency, compression and decompression speed. 277 Compression speed is only relevant w 138 Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel. 278 Decompression speed is relevant at e 139 Decompression speed is relevant at each boot. 279 140 280 If you have any problems with bzip2 141 If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed 281 kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain 142 kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older 282 version of this functionality (bzip2 143 version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was 283 supplied by Christian Ludwig) 144 supplied by Christian Ludwig) 284 145 285 High compression options are mostly 146 High compression options are mostly useful for users, who 286 are low on disk space (embedded syst 147 are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram 287 size matters less. 148 size matters less. 288 149 289 If in doubt, select 'gzip' 150 If in doubt, select 'gzip' 290 151 291 config KERNEL_GZIP 152 config KERNEL_GZIP 292 bool "Gzip" 153 bool "Gzip" 293 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP 154 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP 294 help 155 help 295 The old and tried gzip compression. 156 The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance 296 between compression ratio and decomp 157 between compression ratio and decompression speed. 297 158 298 config KERNEL_BZIP2 159 config KERNEL_BZIP2 299 bool "Bzip2" 160 bool "Bzip2" 300 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 161 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 301 help 162 help 302 Its compression ratio and speed is i 163 Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate. 303 Decompression speed is slowest among 164 Decompression speed is slowest among the choices. The kernel 304 size is about 10% smaller with bzip2 165 size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip. 305 Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. 166 Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you 306 will need at least 8MB RAM or more f 167 will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting. 307 168 308 config KERNEL_LZMA 169 config KERNEL_LZMA 309 bool "LZMA" 170 bool "LZMA" 310 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA 171 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA 311 help 172 help 312 This compression algorithm's ratio i 173 This compression algorithm's ratio is best. Decompression speed 313 is between gzip and bzip2. Compress 174 is between gzip and bzip2. Compression is slowest. 314 The kernel size is about 33% smaller 175 The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip. 315 176 316 config KERNEL_XZ 177 config KERNEL_XZ 317 bool "XZ" 178 bool "XZ" 318 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ 179 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ 319 help 180 help 320 XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and inst 181 XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific 321 BCJ filters which can improve compre 182 BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable 322 code. The size of the kernel is abou 183 code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in 323 comparison to gzip. On architectures 184 comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ 324 filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, ARM64, RI !! 185 filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, IA-64, PowerPC, and SPARC), XZ 325 and SPARC), XZ will create a few per !! 186 will create a few percent smaller kernel than plain LZMA. 326 plain LZMA. << 327 187 328 The speed is about the same as with 188 The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression 329 speed of XZ is better than that of b 189 speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip 330 and LZO. Compression is slow. 190 and LZO. Compression is slow. 331 191 332 config KERNEL_LZO 192 config KERNEL_LZO 333 bool "LZO" 193 bool "LZO" 334 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO 194 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO 335 help 195 help 336 Its compression ratio is the poorest 196 Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel 337 size is about 10% bigger than gzip; 197 size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed 338 (both compression and decompression) 198 (both compression and decompression) is the fastest. 339 199 340 config KERNEL_LZ4 200 config KERNEL_LZ4 341 bool "LZ4" 201 bool "LZ4" 342 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 202 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 343 help 203 help 344 LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with 204 LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding. 345 A preliminary version of LZ4 de/comp 205 A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at 346 <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>. 206 <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>. 347 207 348 Its compression ratio is worse than 208 Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel 349 is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the 209 is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is 350 faster than LZO. 210 faster than LZO. 351 211 352 config KERNEL_ZSTD << 353 bool "ZSTD" << 354 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD << 355 help << 356 ZSTD is a compression algorithm targ << 357 with fast decompression speed. It wi << 358 decompress around the same speed as << 359 will need at least 192 KB RAM or mor << 360 line tool is required for compressio << 361 << 362 config KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED << 363 bool "None" << 364 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED << 365 help << 366 Produce uncompressed kernel image. T << 367 you want. It is useful for debugging << 368 environments, where decompressing an << 369 slow. This option allows early boot << 370 and jump right at uncompressed kerne << 371 << 372 endchoice 212 endchoice 373 213 374 config DEFAULT_INIT << 375 string "Default init path" << 376 default "" << 377 help << 378 This option determines the default i << 379 option is passed on the kernel comma << 380 not present, we will still then move << 381 locations (e.g. /sbin/init, etc). If << 382 the fallback list when init= is not << 383 << 384 config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME 214 config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME 385 string "Default hostname" 215 string "Default hostname" 386 default "(none)" 216 default "(none)" 387 help 217 help 388 This option determines the default s 218 This option determines the default system hostname before userspace 389 calls sethostname(2). The kernel tra 219 calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here, 390 but you may wish to use a different 220 but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal 391 system more usable with less configu 221 system more usable with less configuration. 392 222 >> 223 config SWAP >> 224 bool "Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)" >> 225 depends on MMU && BLOCK >> 226 default y >> 227 help >> 228 This option allows you to choose whether you want to have support >> 229 for so called swap devices or swap files in your kernel that are >> 230 used to provide more virtual memory than the actual RAM present >> 231 in your computer. If unsure say Y. >> 232 393 config SYSVIPC 233 config SYSVIPC 394 bool "System V IPC" 234 bool "System V IPC" 395 help !! 235 ---help--- 396 Inter Process Communication is a sui 236 Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and 397 system calls which let processes (ru 237 system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and 398 exchange information. It is generall 238 exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing, 399 and some programs won't run unless y 239 and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if 400 you want to run the DOS emulator dos 240 you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the 401 DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http:/ 241 DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>), 402 you'll need to say Y here. 242 you'll need to say Y here. 403 243 404 You can find documentation about IPC 244 You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in 405 section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer' 245 section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from 406 <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>. 246 <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>. 407 247 408 config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL 248 config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL 409 bool 249 bool 410 depends on SYSVIPC 250 depends on SYSVIPC 411 depends on SYSCTL 251 depends on SYSCTL 412 default y 252 default y 413 253 414 config SYSVIPC_COMPAT << 415 def_bool y << 416 depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC << 417 << 418 config POSIX_MQUEUE 254 config POSIX_MQUEUE 419 bool "POSIX Message Queues" 255 bool "POSIX Message Queues" 420 depends on NET 256 depends on NET 421 help !! 257 ---help--- 422 POSIX variant of message queues is a 258 POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message 423 queues every message has a priority 259 queues every message has a priority which decides about succession 424 of receiving it by a process. If you 260 of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run 425 programs written e.g. for Solaris wi 261 programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message 426 queues (functions mq_*) say Y here. 262 queues (functions mq_*) say Y here. 427 263 428 POSIX message queues are visible as 264 POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue' 429 and can be mounted somewhere if you 265 and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem 430 operations on message queues. 266 operations on message queues. 431 267 432 If unsure, say Y. 268 If unsure, say Y. 433 269 434 config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL 270 config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL 435 bool 271 bool 436 depends on POSIX_MQUEUE 272 depends on POSIX_MQUEUE 437 depends on SYSCTL 273 depends on SYSCTL 438 default y 274 default y 439 275 440 config WATCH_QUEUE << 441 bool "General notification queue" << 442 default n << 443 help << 444 << 445 This is a general notification queue << 446 userspace by splicing them into pipe << 447 with watches for key/keyring change << 448 notifications. << 449 << 450 See Documentation/core-api/watch_que << 451 << 452 config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH 276 config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH 453 bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev s 277 bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls" 454 depends on MMU 278 depends on MMU 455 default y 279 default y 456 help 280 help 457 Enabling this option adds the system 281 Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and 458 process_vm_writev which allow a proc 282 process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges 459 to directly read from or write to an 283 to directly read from or write to another process' address space. 460 See the man page for more details. 284 See the man page for more details. 461 285 >> 286 config FHANDLE >> 287 bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT >> 288 select EXPORTFS >> 289 default y >> 290 help >> 291 If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map >> 292 file names to handle and then later use the handle for >> 293 different file system operations. This is useful in implementing >> 294 userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead >> 295 of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names >> 296 get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2) >> 297 syscalls. >> 298 462 config USELIB 299 config USELIB 463 bool "uselib syscall (for libc5 and ea !! 300 bool "uselib syscall" 464 default ALPHA || M68K || SPARC !! 301 def_bool ALPHA || M68K || SPARC || X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION 465 help 302 help 466 This option enables the uselib sysca 303 This option enables the uselib syscall, a system call used in the 467 dynamic linker from libc5 and earlie 304 dynamic linker from libc5 and earlier. glibc does not use this 468 system call. If you intend to run p 305 system call. If you intend to run programs built on libc5 or 469 earlier, you may need to enable this 306 earlier, you may need to enable this syscall. Current systems 470 running glibc can safely disable thi 307 running glibc can safely disable this. 471 308 472 config AUDIT 309 config AUDIT 473 bool "Auditing support" 310 bool "Auditing support" 474 depends on NET 311 depends on NET 475 help 312 help 476 Enable auditing infrastructure that 313 Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another 477 kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (w 314 kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for 478 logging of avc messages output). Sy 315 logging of avc messages output). System call auditing is included 479 on architectures which support it. 316 on architectures which support it. 480 317 481 config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL 318 config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL 482 bool 319 bool 483 320 484 config AUDITSYSCALL 321 config AUDITSYSCALL 485 def_bool y 322 def_bool y 486 depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYS 323 depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL >> 324 >> 325 config AUDIT_WATCH >> 326 def_bool y >> 327 depends on AUDITSYSCALL >> 328 select FSNOTIFY >> 329 >> 330 config AUDIT_TREE >> 331 def_bool y >> 332 depends on AUDITSYSCALL 487 select FSNOTIFY 333 select FSNOTIFY 488 334 489 source "kernel/irq/Kconfig" 335 source "kernel/irq/Kconfig" 490 source "kernel/time/Kconfig" 336 source "kernel/time/Kconfig" 491 source "kernel/bpf/Kconfig" << 492 source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt" << 493 337 494 menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting" 338 menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting" 495 339 496 config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING 340 config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING 497 bool 341 bool 498 342 499 choice 343 choice 500 prompt "Cputime accounting" 344 prompt "Cputime accounting" 501 default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING !! 345 default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING if !PPC64 >> 346 default VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE if PPC64 502 347 503 # Kind of a stub config for the pure tick base 348 # Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting 504 config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING 349 config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING 505 bool "Simple tick based cputime accoun 350 bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting" 506 depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL 351 depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL 507 help 352 help 508 This is the basic tick based cputime 353 This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains 509 statistics about user, system and id 354 statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies 510 granularity. 355 granularity. 511 356 512 If unsure, say Y. 357 If unsure, say Y. 513 358 514 config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE 359 config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE 515 bool "Deterministic task and CPU time 360 bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting" 516 depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && 361 depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL 517 select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING 362 select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING 518 help 363 help 519 Select this option to enable more ac 364 Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time 520 accounting. This is done by reading 365 accounting. This is done by reading a CPU counter on each 521 kernel entry and exit and on transit 366 kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel 522 between system, softirq and hardirq 367 between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a 523 small performance impact. In the ca 368 small performance impact. In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5, 524 this also enables accounting of stol 369 this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned 525 systems. 370 systems. 526 371 527 config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN 372 config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN 528 bool "Full dynticks CPU time accountin 373 bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting" 529 depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER !! 374 depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING 530 depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GE 375 depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN 531 depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS << 532 select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING 376 select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING 533 select CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER !! 377 select CONTEXT_TRACKING 534 help 378 help 535 Select this option to enable task an 379 Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full 536 dynticks systems. This accounting is 380 dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every 537 kernel-user boundaries using the con 381 kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem. 538 The accounting is thus performed at 382 The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant 539 overhead. 383 overhead. 540 384 541 For now this is only useful if you a 385 For now this is only useful if you are working on the full 542 dynticks subsystem development. 386 dynticks subsystem development. 543 387 544 If unsure, say N. 388 If unsure, say N. 545 389 546 endchoice 390 endchoice 547 391 548 config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 392 config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 549 bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ 393 bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting" 550 depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && 394 depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE 551 help 395 help 552 Select this option to enable fine gr 396 Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time 553 accounting. This is done by reading 397 accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each 554 transitions between softirq and hard 398 transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a 555 small performance impact. 399 small performance impact. 556 400 557 If in doubt, say N here. 401 If in doubt, say N here. 558 402 559 config HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ << 560 def_bool y << 561 depends on IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING || PARA << 562 depends on SMP << 563 << 564 config SCHED_HW_PRESSURE << 565 bool << 566 default y if ARM && ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY << 567 default y if ARM64 << 568 depends on SMP << 569 depends on CPU_FREQ_THERMAL << 570 help << 571 Select this option to enable HW pres << 572 scheduler. HW pressure is the value << 573 that reflects the reduction in CPU c << 574 HW throttling. HW throttling occurs << 575 a CPU is capped due to high operatin << 576 << 577 If selected, the scheduler will be a << 578 i.e. put less load on throttled CPUs << 579 << 580 This requires the architecture to im << 581 arch_update_hw_pressure() and arch_s << 582 << 583 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT 403 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT 584 bool "BSD Process Accounting" 404 bool "BSD Process Accounting" 585 depends on MULTIUSER 405 depends on MULTIUSER 586 help 406 help 587 If you say Y here, a user level prog 407 If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the 588 kernel (via a special system call) t 408 kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting 589 information to a file: whenever a pr 409 information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about 590 that process will be appended to the 410 that process will be appended to the file by the kernel. The 591 information includes things such as 411 information includes things such as creation time, owning user, 592 command name, memory usage, controll 412 command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete 593 list is in the struct acct in <file: 413 list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>). It is 594 up to the user level program to do u 414 up to the user level program to do useful things with this 595 information. This is generally a go 415 information. This is generally a good idea, so say Y. 596 416 597 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3 417 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3 598 bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 418 bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format" 599 depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT 419 depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT 600 default n 420 default n 601 help 421 help 602 If you say Y here, the process accou 422 If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written 603 in a new file format that also logs 423 in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each 604 process and its parent. Note that th !! 424 process and it's parent. Note that this file format is incompatible 605 with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, 425 with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools 606 for processing it. A preliminary ver 426 for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available 607 at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct 427 at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>. 608 428 609 config TASKSTATS 429 config TASKSTATS 610 bool "Export task/process statistics t 430 bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink" 611 depends on NET 431 depends on NET 612 depends on MULTIUSER 432 depends on MULTIUSER 613 default n 433 default n 614 help 434 help 615 Export selected statistics for tasks 435 Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the 616 generic netlink interface. Unlike BS 436 generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the 617 statistics are available during the 437 statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as 618 responses to commands. Like BSD acco 438 responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user 619 space on task exit. 439 space on task exit. 620 440 621 Say N if unsure. 441 Say N if unsure. 622 442 623 config TASK_DELAY_ACCT 443 config TASK_DELAY_ACCT 624 bool "Enable per-task delay accounting 444 bool "Enable per-task delay accounting" 625 depends on TASKSTATS 445 depends on TASKSTATS 626 select SCHED_INFO 446 select SCHED_INFO 627 help 447 help 628 Collect information on time spent by 448 Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system 629 resources like cpu, synchronous bloc 449 resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping 630 in pages. Such statistics can help i 450 in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities 631 relative to other tasks for cpu, io, 451 relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc. 632 452 633 Say N if unsure. 453 Say N if unsure. 634 454 635 config TASK_XACCT 455 config TASK_XACCT 636 bool "Enable extended accounting over 456 bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats" 637 depends on TASKSTATS 457 depends on TASKSTATS 638 help 458 help 639 Collect extended task accounting dat 459 Collect extended task accounting data and send the data 640 to userland for processing over the 460 to userland for processing over the taskstats interface. 641 461 642 Say N if unsure. 462 Say N if unsure. 643 463 644 config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING 464 config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING 645 bool "Enable per-task storage I/O acco 465 bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting" 646 depends on TASK_XACCT 466 depends on TASK_XACCT 647 help 467 help 648 Collect information on the number of 468 Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this 649 task has caused. 469 task has caused. 650 470 651 Say N if unsure. 471 Say N if unsure. 652 472 653 config PSI !! 473 endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting" 654 bool "Pressure stall information track !! 474 655 select KERNFS !! 475 menu "RCU Subsystem" >> 476 >> 477 config TREE_RCU >> 478 bool >> 479 default y if !PREEMPT && SMP 656 help 480 help 657 Collect metrics that indicate how ov !! 481 This option selects the RCU implementation that is 658 and IO capacity are in the system. !! 482 designed for very large SMP system with hundreds or >> 483 thousands of CPUs. It also scales down nicely to >> 484 smaller systems. 659 485 660 If you say Y here, the kernel will c !! 486 config PREEMPT_RCU 661 pressure statistics files cpu, memor !! 487 bool 662 the share of walltime in which some !! 488 default y if PREEMPT 663 delayed due to contention of the res !! 489 help 664 !! 490 This option selects the RCU implementation that is 665 In kernels with cgroup support, cgro !! 491 designed for very large SMP systems with hundreds or 666 have cpu.pressure, memory.pressure, !! 492 thousands of CPUs, but for which real-time response 667 which aggregate pressure stalls for !! 493 is also required. It also scales down nicely to >> 494 smaller systems. 668 495 669 For more details see Documentation/a !! 496 Select this option if you are unsure. 670 497 671 Say N if unsure. !! 498 config TINY_RCU >> 499 bool >> 500 default y if !PREEMPT && !SMP >> 501 help >> 502 This option selects the RCU implementation that is >> 503 designed for UP systems from which real-time response >> 504 is not required. This option greatly reduces the >> 505 memory footprint of RCU. 672 506 673 config PSI_DEFAULT_DISABLED !! 507 config RCU_EXPERT 674 bool "Require boot parameter to enable !! 508 bool "Make expert-level adjustments to RCU configuration" 675 default n 509 default n 676 depends on PSI << 677 help 510 help 678 If set, pressure stall information t !! 511 This option needs to be enabled if you wish to make 679 per default but can be enabled throu !! 512 expert-level adjustments to RCU configuration. By default, 680 kernel commandline during boot. !! 513 no such adjustments can be made, which has the often-beneficial 681 !! 514 side-effect of preventing "make oldconfig" from asking you all 682 This feature adds some code to the t !! 515 sorts of detailed questions about how you would like numerous 683 paths of the scheduler. The overhead !! 516 obscure RCU options to be set up. 684 common scheduling-intense workloads << 685 webservers, memcache), but it does s << 686 scheduler stress tests, such as hack << 687 517 688 If you are paranoid and not sure wha !! 518 Say Y if you need to make expert-level adjustments to RCU. 689 used for, say Y. << 690 519 691 Say N if unsure. !! 520 Say N if you are unsure. 692 << 693 endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting" << 694 521 695 config CPU_ISOLATION !! 522 config SRCU 696 bool "CPU isolation" !! 523 bool 697 depends on SMP || COMPILE_TEST << 698 default y 524 default y 699 help 525 help 700 Make sure that CPUs running critical !! 526 This option selects the sleepable version of RCU. This version 701 any source of "noise" such as unboun !! 527 permits arbitrary sleeping or blocking within RCU read-side critical 702 Unbound jobs get offloaded to housek !! 528 sections. 703 the "isolcpus=" boot parameter. << 704 529 705 Say Y if unsure. !! 530 config CLASSIC_SRCU >> 531 bool "Use v4.11 classic SRCU implementation" >> 532 default n >> 533 depends on RCU_EXPERT && SRCU >> 534 help >> 535 This option selects the traditional well-tested classic SRCU >> 536 implementation from v4.11, as might be desired for enterprise >> 537 Linux distributions. Without this option, the shiny new >> 538 Tiny SRCU and Tree SRCU implementations are used instead. >> 539 At some point, it is hoped that Tiny SRCU and Tree SRCU >> 540 will accumulate enough test time and confidence to allow >> 541 Classic SRCU to be dropped entirely. >> 542 >> 543 Say Y if you need a rock-solid SRCU. 706 544 707 source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig" !! 545 Say N if you would like help test Tree SRCU. >> 546 >> 547 config TINY_SRCU >> 548 bool >> 549 default y if SRCU && TINY_RCU && !CLASSIC_SRCU >> 550 help >> 551 This option selects the single-CPU non-preemptible version of SRCU. >> 552 >> 553 config TREE_SRCU >> 554 bool >> 555 default y if SRCU && !TINY_RCU && !CLASSIC_SRCU >> 556 help >> 557 This option selects the full-fledged version of SRCU. >> 558 >> 559 config TASKS_RCU >> 560 bool >> 561 default n >> 562 select SRCU >> 563 help >> 564 This option enables a task-based RCU implementation that uses >> 565 only voluntary context switch (not preemption!), idle, and >> 566 user-mode execution as quiescent states. >> 567 >> 568 config RCU_STALL_COMMON >> 569 def_bool ( TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU || RCU_TRACE ) >> 570 help >> 571 This option enables RCU CPU stall code that is common between >> 572 the TINY and TREE variants of RCU. The purpose is to allow >> 573 the tiny variants to disable RCU CPU stall warnings, while >> 574 making these warnings mandatory for the tree variants. >> 575 >> 576 config RCU_NEED_SEGCBLIST >> 577 def_bool ( TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU || TINY_SRCU || TREE_SRCU ) >> 578 >> 579 config CONTEXT_TRACKING >> 580 bool >> 581 >> 582 config CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE >> 583 bool "Force context tracking" >> 584 depends on CONTEXT_TRACKING >> 585 default y if !NO_HZ_FULL >> 586 help >> 587 The major pre-requirement for full dynticks to work is to >> 588 support the context tracking subsystem. But there are also >> 589 other dependencies to provide in order to make the full >> 590 dynticks working. >> 591 >> 592 This option stands for testing when an arch implements the >> 593 context tracking backend but doesn't yet fullfill all the >> 594 requirements to make the full dynticks feature working. >> 595 Without the full dynticks, there is no way to test the support >> 596 for context tracking and the subsystems that rely on it: RCU >> 597 userspace extended quiescent state and tickless cputime >> 598 accounting. This option copes with the absence of the full >> 599 dynticks subsystem by forcing the context tracking on all >> 600 CPUs in the system. >> 601 >> 602 Say Y only if you're working on the development of an >> 603 architecture backend for the context tracking. >> 604 >> 605 Say N otherwise, this option brings an overhead that you >> 606 don't want in production. >> 607 >> 608 >> 609 config RCU_FANOUT >> 610 int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU fanout value" >> 611 range 2 64 if 64BIT >> 612 range 2 32 if !64BIT >> 613 depends on (TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU) && RCU_EXPERT >> 614 default 64 if 64BIT >> 615 default 32 if !64BIT >> 616 help >> 617 This option controls the fanout of hierarchical implementations >> 618 of RCU, allowing RCU to work efficiently on machines with >> 619 large numbers of CPUs. This value must be at least the fourth >> 620 root of NR_CPUS, which allows NR_CPUS to be insanely large. >> 621 The default value of RCU_FANOUT should be used for production >> 622 systems, but if you are stress-testing the RCU implementation >> 623 itself, small RCU_FANOUT values allow you to test large-system >> 624 code paths on small(er) systems. >> 625 >> 626 Select a specific number if testing RCU itself. >> 627 Take the default if unsure. >> 628 >> 629 config RCU_FANOUT_LEAF >> 630 int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU leaf-level fanout value" >> 631 range 2 64 if 64BIT >> 632 range 2 32 if !64BIT >> 633 depends on (TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU) && RCU_EXPERT >> 634 default 16 >> 635 help >> 636 This option controls the leaf-level fanout of hierarchical >> 637 implementations of RCU, and allows trading off cache misses >> 638 against lock contention. Systems that synchronize their >> 639 scheduling-clock interrupts for energy-efficiency reasons will >> 640 want the default because the smaller leaf-level fanout keeps >> 641 lock contention levels acceptably low. Very large systems >> 642 (hundreds or thousands of CPUs) will instead want to set this >> 643 value to the maximum value possible in order to reduce the >> 644 number of cache misses incurred during RCU's grace-period >> 645 initialization. These systems tend to run CPU-bound, and thus >> 646 are not helped by synchronized interrupts, and thus tend to >> 647 skew them, which reduces lock contention enough that large >> 648 leaf-level fanouts work well. That said, setting leaf-level >> 649 fanout to a large number will likely cause problematic >> 650 lock contention on the leaf-level rcu_node structures unless >> 651 you boot with the skew_tick kernel parameter. >> 652 >> 653 Select a specific number if testing RCU itself. >> 654 >> 655 Select the maximum permissible value for large systems, but >> 656 please understand that you may also need to set the skew_tick >> 657 kernel boot parameter to avoid contention on the rcu_node >> 658 structure's locks. >> 659 >> 660 Take the default if unsure. >> 661 >> 662 config RCU_FAST_NO_HZ >> 663 bool "Accelerate last non-dyntick-idle CPU's grace periods" >> 664 depends on NO_HZ_COMMON && SMP && RCU_EXPERT >> 665 default n >> 666 help >> 667 This option permits CPUs to enter dynticks-idle state even if >> 668 they have RCU callbacks queued, and prevents RCU from waking >> 669 these CPUs up more than roughly once every four jiffies (by >> 670 default, you can adjust this using the rcutree.rcu_idle_gp_delay >> 671 parameter), thus improving energy efficiency. On the other >> 672 hand, this option increases the duration of RCU grace periods, >> 673 for example, slowing down synchronize_rcu(). >> 674 >> 675 Say Y if energy efficiency is critically important, and you >> 676 don't care about increased grace-period durations. >> 677 >> 678 Say N if you are unsure. >> 679 >> 680 config TREE_RCU_TRACE >> 681 def_bool RCU_TRACE && ( TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU ) >> 682 select DEBUG_FS >> 683 help >> 684 This option provides tracing for the TREE_RCU and >> 685 PREEMPT_RCU implementations, permitting Makefile to >> 686 trivially select kernel/rcutree_trace.c. >> 687 >> 688 config RCU_BOOST >> 689 bool "Enable RCU priority boosting" >> 690 depends on RT_MUTEXES && PREEMPT_RCU && RCU_EXPERT >> 691 default n >> 692 help >> 693 This option boosts the priority of preempted RCU readers that >> 694 block the current preemptible RCU grace period for too long. >> 695 This option also prevents heavy loads from blocking RCU >> 696 callback invocation for all flavors of RCU. >> 697 >> 698 Say Y here if you are working with real-time apps or heavy loads >> 699 Say N here if you are unsure. >> 700 >> 701 config RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO >> 702 int "Real-time priority to use for RCU worker threads" >> 703 range 1 99 if RCU_BOOST >> 704 range 0 99 if !RCU_BOOST >> 705 default 1 if RCU_BOOST >> 706 default 0 if !RCU_BOOST >> 707 depends on RCU_EXPERT >> 708 help >> 709 This option specifies the SCHED_FIFO priority value that will be >> 710 assigned to the rcuc/n and rcub/n threads and is also the value >> 711 used for RCU_BOOST (if enabled). If you are working with a >> 712 real-time application that has one or more CPU-bound threads >> 713 running at a real-time priority level, you should set >> 714 RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO to a priority higher than the highest-priority >> 715 real-time CPU-bound application thread. The default RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO >> 716 value of 1 is appropriate in the common case, which is real-time >> 717 applications that do not have any CPU-bound threads. >> 718 >> 719 Some real-time applications might not have a single real-time >> 720 thread that saturates a given CPU, but instead might have >> 721 multiple real-time threads that, taken together, fully utilize >> 722 that CPU. In this case, you should set RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO to >> 723 a priority higher than the lowest-priority thread that is >> 724 conspiring to prevent the CPU from running any non-real-time >> 725 tasks. For example, if one thread at priority 10 and another >> 726 thread at priority 5 are between themselves fully consuming >> 727 the CPU time on a given CPU, then RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO should be >> 728 set to priority 6 or higher. >> 729 >> 730 Specify the real-time priority, or take the default if unsure. >> 731 >> 732 config RCU_BOOST_DELAY >> 733 int "Milliseconds to delay boosting after RCU grace-period start" >> 734 range 0 3000 >> 735 depends on RCU_BOOST >> 736 default 500 >> 737 help >> 738 This option specifies the time to wait after the beginning of >> 739 a given grace period before priority-boosting preempted RCU >> 740 readers blocking that grace period. Note that any RCU reader >> 741 blocking an expedited RCU grace period is boosted immediately. >> 742 >> 743 Accept the default if unsure. >> 744 >> 745 config RCU_NOCB_CPU >> 746 bool "Offload RCU callback processing from boot-selected CPUs" >> 747 depends on TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU >> 748 depends on RCU_EXPERT || NO_HZ_FULL >> 749 default n >> 750 help >> 751 Use this option to reduce OS jitter for aggressive HPC or >> 752 real-time workloads. It can also be used to offload RCU >> 753 callback invocation to energy-efficient CPUs in battery-powered >> 754 asymmetric multiprocessors. >> 755 >> 756 This option offloads callback invocation from the set of >> 757 CPUs specified at boot time by the rcu_nocbs parameter. >> 758 For each such CPU, a kthread ("rcuox/N") will be created to >> 759 invoke callbacks, where the "N" is the CPU being offloaded, >> 760 and where the "x" is "b" for RCU-bh, "p" for RCU-preempt, and >> 761 "s" for RCU-sched. Nothing prevents this kthread from running >> 762 on the specified CPUs, but (1) the kthreads may be preempted >> 763 between each callback, and (2) affinity or cgroups can be used >> 764 to force the kthreads to run on whatever set of CPUs is desired. >> 765 >> 766 Say Y here if you want to help to debug reduced OS jitter. >> 767 Say N here if you are unsure. >> 768 >> 769 choice >> 770 prompt "Build-forced no-CBs CPUs" >> 771 default RCU_NOCB_CPU_NONE >> 772 depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU >> 773 help >> 774 This option allows no-CBs CPUs (whose RCU callbacks are invoked >> 775 from kthreads rather than from softirq context) to be specified >> 776 at build time. Additional no-CBs CPUs may be specified by >> 777 the rcu_nocbs= boot parameter. >> 778 >> 779 config RCU_NOCB_CPU_NONE >> 780 bool "No build_forced no-CBs CPUs" >> 781 help >> 782 This option does not force any of the CPUs to be no-CBs CPUs. >> 783 Only CPUs designated by the rcu_nocbs= boot parameter will be >> 784 no-CBs CPUs, whose RCU callbacks will be invoked by per-CPU >> 785 kthreads whose names begin with "rcuo". All other CPUs will >> 786 invoke their own RCU callbacks in softirq context. >> 787 >> 788 Select this option if you want to choose no-CBs CPUs at >> 789 boot time, for example, to allow testing of different no-CBs >> 790 configurations without having to rebuild the kernel each time. >> 791 >> 792 config RCU_NOCB_CPU_ZERO >> 793 bool "CPU 0 is a build_forced no-CBs CPU" >> 794 help >> 795 This option forces CPU 0 to be a no-CBs CPU, so that its RCU >> 796 callbacks are invoked by a per-CPU kthread whose name begins >> 797 with "rcuo". Additional CPUs may be designated as no-CBs >> 798 CPUs using the rcu_nocbs= boot parameter will be no-CBs CPUs. >> 799 All other CPUs will invoke their own RCU callbacks in softirq >> 800 context. >> 801 >> 802 Select this if CPU 0 needs to be a no-CBs CPU for real-time >> 803 or energy-efficiency reasons, but the real reason it exists >> 804 is to ensure that randconfig testing covers mixed systems. >> 805 >> 806 config RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL >> 807 bool "All CPUs are build_forced no-CBs CPUs" >> 808 help >> 809 This option forces all CPUs to be no-CBs CPUs. The rcu_nocbs= >> 810 boot parameter will be ignored. All CPUs' RCU callbacks will >> 811 be executed in the context of per-CPU rcuo kthreads created for >> 812 this purpose. Assuming that the kthreads whose names start with >> 813 "rcuo" are bound to "housekeeping" CPUs, this reduces OS jitter >> 814 on the remaining CPUs, but might decrease memory locality during >> 815 RCU-callback invocation, thus potentially degrading throughput. >> 816 >> 817 Select this if all CPUs need to be no-CBs CPUs for real-time >> 818 or energy-efficiency reasons. >> 819 >> 820 endchoice >> 821 >> 822 endmenu # "RCU Subsystem" >> 823 >> 824 config BUILD_BIN2C >> 825 bool >> 826 default n 708 827 709 config IKCONFIG 828 config IKCONFIG 710 tristate "Kernel .config support" 829 tristate "Kernel .config support" 711 help !! 830 select BUILD_BIN2C >> 831 ---help--- 712 This option enables the complete Lin 832 This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file 713 contents to be saved in the kernel. 833 contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation 714 of which kernel options are used in 834 of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an 715 on-disk kernel. This information ca 835 on-disk kernel. This information can be extracted from the kernel 716 image file with the script scripts/e 836 image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as 717 input to rebuild the current kernel 837 input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel. 718 It can also be extracted from a runn 838 It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading 719 /proc/config.gz if enabled (below). 839 /proc/config.gz if enabled (below). 720 840 721 config IKCONFIG_PROC 841 config IKCONFIG_PROC 722 bool "Enable access to .config through 842 bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz" 723 depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS 843 depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS 724 help !! 844 ---help--- 725 This option enables access to the ke 845 This option enables access to the kernel configuration file 726 through /proc/config.gz. 846 through /proc/config.gz. 727 847 728 config IKHEADERS << 729 tristate "Enable kernel headers throug << 730 depends on SYSFS << 731 help << 732 This option enables access to the in << 733 the build process. These can be used << 734 or similar programs. If you build t << 735 kheaders.ko is built which can be lo << 736 << 737 config LOG_BUF_SHIFT 848 config LOG_BUF_SHIFT 738 int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64K 849 int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)" 739 range 12 25 850 range 12 25 740 default 17 851 default 17 741 depends on PRINTK 852 depends on PRINTK 742 help 853 help 743 Select the minimal kernel log buffer 854 Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2. 744 The final size is affected by LOG_CP 855 The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config 745 parameter, see below. Any higher siz 856 parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced 746 by "log_buf_len" boot parameter. 857 by "log_buf_len" boot parameter. 747 858 748 Examples: 859 Examples: 749 17 => 128 KB 860 17 => 128 KB 750 16 => 64 KB 861 16 => 64 KB 751 15 => 32 KB 862 15 => 32 KB 752 14 => 16 KB 863 14 => 16 KB 753 13 => 8 KB 864 13 => 8 KB 754 12 => 4 KB 865 12 => 4 KB 755 866 756 config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT 867 config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT 757 int "CPU kernel log buffer size contri 868 int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)" 758 depends on SMP 869 depends on SMP 759 range 0 21 870 range 0 21 >> 871 default 12 if !BASE_SMALL 760 default 0 if BASE_SMALL 872 default 0 if BASE_SMALL 761 default 12 << 762 depends on PRINTK 873 depends on PRINTK 763 help 874 help 764 This option allows to increase the d 875 This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size 765 according to the number of CPUs. The 876 according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution 766 of each CPU as a power of 2. The use 877 of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few 767 lines however it might be much more 878 lines however it might be much more when problems are reported, 768 e.g. backtraces. 879 e.g. backtraces. 769 880 770 The increased size means that a new 881 The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and 771 the original static one is unused. I 882 the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems 772 with more CPUs. Therefore this value 883 with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of 773 contributions is greater than the ha 884 contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring 774 buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. 885 buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set 775 so that more than 16 CPUs are needed !! 886 so that more than 64 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation. 776 887 777 Also this option is ignored when "lo 888 Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is 778 used as it forces an exact (power of 889 used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer. 779 890 780 The number of possible CPUs is used 891 The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring 781 hotplugging making the computation o 892 hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case 782 scenario while allowing a simple alg 893 scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup. 783 894 784 Examples shift values and their mean 895 Examples shift values and their meaning: 785 17 => 128 KB for each CPU 896 17 => 128 KB for each CPU 786 16 => 64 KB for each CPU 897 16 => 64 KB for each CPU 787 15 => 32 KB for each CPU 898 15 => 32 KB for each CPU 788 14 => 16 KB for each CPU 899 14 => 16 KB for each CPU 789 13 => 8 KB for each CPU 900 13 => 8 KB for each CPU 790 12 => 4 KB for each CPU 901 12 => 4 KB for each CPU 791 902 792 config PRINTK_INDEX !! 903 config PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT 793 bool "Printk indexing debugfs interfac !! 904 int "Temporary per-CPU printk log buffer size (12 => 4KB, 13 => 8KB)" 794 depends on PRINTK && DEBUG_FS !! 905 range 10 21 795 help !! 906 default 13 796 Add support for indexing of all prin !! 907 depends on PRINTK 797 at <debugfs>/printk/index/<module>. !! 908 help 798 !! 909 Select the size of an alternate printk per-CPU buffer where messages 799 This can be used as part of maintain !! 910 printed from usafe contexts are temporary stored. One example would 800 /dev/kmsg, as it permits auditing th !! 911 be NMI messages, another one - printk recursion. The messages are 801 kernel, allowing detection of cases !! 912 copied to the main log buffer in a safe context to avoid a deadlock. 802 changed or no longer present. !! 913 The value defines the size as a power of 2. >> 914 >> 915 Those messages are rare and limited. The largest one is when >> 916 a backtrace is printed. It usually fits into 4KB. Select >> 917 8KB if you want to be on the safe side. 803 918 804 There is no additional runtime cost !! 919 Examples: >> 920 17 => 128 KB for each CPU >> 921 16 => 64 KB for each CPU >> 922 15 => 32 KB for each CPU >> 923 14 => 16 KB for each CPU >> 924 13 => 8 KB for each CPU >> 925 12 => 4 KB for each CPU 805 926 806 # 927 # 807 # Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock 928 # Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this: 808 # 929 # 809 config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK 930 config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK 810 bool 931 bool 811 932 812 config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK 933 config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK 813 bool 934 bool 814 935 815 menu "Scheduler features" << 816 << 817 config UCLAMP_TASK << 818 bool "Enable utilization clamping for << 819 depends on CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL << 820 help << 821 This feature enables the scheduler t << 822 of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks << 823 << 824 With this option, the user can speci << 825 utilization allowed for RUNNABLE tas << 826 the maximum frequency a task should << 827 defines the minimum frequency it sho << 828 << 829 Both min and max utilization clamp v << 830 aiming at improving its frequency se << 831 enforce or grant any specific bandwi << 832 << 833 If in doubt, say N. << 834 << 835 config UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT << 836 int "Number of supported utilization c << 837 range 5 20 << 838 default 5 << 839 depends on UCLAMP_TASK << 840 help << 841 Defines the number of clamp buckets << 842 will be SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE/UCLAMP_ << 843 number of clamp buckets the finer th << 844 the precision of clamping aggregatio << 845 << 846 For example, with the minimum config << 847 clamp buckets tracking 20% utilizati << 848 be refcounted in the [20..39]% bucke << 849 effective value to 25%. << 850 If a second 30% boosted task should << 851 that task will be refcounted in the << 852 it will boost the bucket clamp effec << 853 The clamp effective value of a bucke << 854 (20% in the example above) when ther << 855 that bucket. << 856 << 857 An additional boost/capping margin c << 858 example above the 25% task will be b << 859 CPU. If that should be considered no << 860 it's always possible to reduce the m << 861 clamp buckets to trade off used memo << 862 precision. << 863 << 864 If in doubt, use the default value. << 865 << 866 endmenu << 867 << 868 # 936 # 869 # For architectures that want to enable the su 937 # For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler 870 # balancing logic: 938 # balancing logic: 871 # 939 # 872 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 940 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 873 bool 941 bool 874 942 875 # 943 # 876 # For architectures that prefer to flush all T 944 # For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages 877 # are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per 945 # are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture 878 # must provide guarantees on what happens if a 946 # must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is 879 # written after the unmap. Details are in mm/r 947 # written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for 880 # should_defer_flush. The architecture should 948 # should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush 881 # and the refill costs are offset by the savin 949 # and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs. 882 config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH 950 config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH 883 bool 951 bool 884 952 885 config CC_HAS_INT128 << 886 def_bool !$(cc-option,$(m64-flag) -D__ << 887 << 888 config CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH << 889 string << 890 default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5" if << 891 default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" if CC << 892 << 893 # Currently, disable gcc-10+ array-bounds glob << 894 # It's still broken in gcc-13, so no upper bou << 895 config GCC10_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS << 896 def_bool y << 897 << 898 config CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS << 899 bool << 900 default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION << 901 << 902 # Currently, disable -Wstringop-overflow for G << 903 config GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW << 904 def_bool y << 905 << 906 config CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW << 907 bool << 908 default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_NO_STRIN << 909 << 910 config CC_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW << 911 bool << 912 default y if CC_IS_GCC && !CC_NO_STRIN << 913 << 914 # 953 # 915 # For architectures that know their GCC __int1 954 # For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound 916 # 955 # 917 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 956 config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 918 bool 957 bool 919 958 920 # For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to repre 959 # For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions 921 # all cpu-local but of different latencies, su 960 # all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH. 922 # 961 # 923 config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY 962 config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY 924 bool 963 bool 925 964 926 config NUMA_BALANCING 965 config NUMA_BALANCING 927 bool "Memory placement aware NUMA sche 966 bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler" 928 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCIN 967 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 929 depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LO 968 depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY 930 depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION && !! 969 depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION 931 help 970 help 932 This option adds support for automat 971 This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement. 933 The mechanism is quite primitive and 972 The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when 934 it has references to the node the ta 973 it has references to the node the task is running on. 935 974 936 This system will be inactive on UMA 975 This system will be inactive on UMA systems. 937 976 938 config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED 977 config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED 939 bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware 978 bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement" 940 default y 979 default y 941 depends on NUMA_BALANCING 980 depends on NUMA_BALANCING 942 help 981 help 943 If set, automatic NUMA balancing wil 982 If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA 944 machine. 983 machine. 945 984 946 config SLAB_OBJ_EXT << 947 bool << 948 << 949 menuconfig CGROUPS 985 menuconfig CGROUPS 950 bool "Control Group support" 986 bool "Control Group support" 951 select KERNFS 987 select KERNFS 952 help 988 help 953 This option adds support for groupin 989 This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for 954 use with process control subsystems 990 use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory 955 controls or device isolation. 991 controls or device isolation. 956 See 992 See 957 - Documentation/scheduler/sche !! 993 - Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt (CFS) 958 - Documentation/admin-guide/cg !! 994 - Documentation/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation 959 and 995 and resource control) 960 996 961 Say N if unsure. 997 Say N if unsure. 962 998 963 if CGROUPS 999 if CGROUPS 964 1000 965 config PAGE_COUNTER 1001 config PAGE_COUNTER 966 bool !! 1002 bool 967 << 968 config CGROUP_FAVOR_DYNMODS << 969 bool "Favor dynamic modification laten << 970 help << 971 This option enables the "favordynmod << 972 which reduces the latencies of dynam << 973 as task migrations and controller on << 974 hot path operations such as forks an << 975 << 976 Say N if unsure. << 977 1003 978 config MEMCG 1004 config MEMCG 979 bool "Memory controller" 1005 bool "Memory controller" 980 select PAGE_COUNTER 1006 select PAGE_COUNTER 981 select EVENTFD 1007 select EVENTFD 982 select SLAB_OBJ_EXT << 983 help 1008 help 984 Provides control over the memory foo 1009 Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup. 985 1010 986 config MEMCG_V1 !! 1011 config MEMCG_SWAP 987 bool "Legacy cgroup v1 memory controll !! 1012 bool "Swap controller" 988 depends on MEMCG !! 1013 depends on MEMCG && SWAP 989 default n !! 1014 help 990 help !! 1015 Provides control over the swap space consumed by tasks in a cgroup. 991 Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller w !! 1016 992 cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is !! 1017 config MEMCG_SWAP_ENABLED 993 which haven't migrated to the new cg !! 1018 bool "Swap controller enabled by default" 994 do not have any such application the !! 1019 depends on MEMCG_SWAP 995 this option disabled. !! 1020 default y 996 !! 1021 help 997 Please note that feature set of the !! 1022 Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension comes with its price in 998 going to shrink due to deprecation p !! 1023 a bigger memory consumption. General purpose distribution kernels 999 controller are highly discouraged. !! 1024 which want to enable the feature but keep it disabled by default 1000 !! 1025 and let the user enable it by swapaccount=1 boot command line 1001 Say N if unsure. !! 1026 parameter should have this option unselected. >> 1027 For those who want to have the feature enabled by default should >> 1028 select this option (if, for some reason, they need to disable it >> 1029 then swapaccount=0 does the trick). 1002 1030 1003 config BLK_CGROUP 1031 config BLK_CGROUP 1004 bool "IO controller" 1032 bool "IO controller" 1005 depends on BLOCK 1033 depends on BLOCK 1006 default n 1034 default n 1007 help !! 1035 ---help--- 1008 Generic block IO controller cgroup in 1036 Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common 1009 cgroup interface which should be used 1037 cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling 1010 policies. 1038 policies. 1011 1039 1012 Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it t 1040 Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and 1013 control disk bandwidth allocation (pr 1041 control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation) 1014 to such task groups. It is also used 1042 to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in 1015 block layer to implement upper limit 1043 block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device. 1016 1044 1017 This option only enables generic Bloc 1045 This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure. 1018 One needs to also enable actual IO co 1046 One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For 1019 enabling proportional weight division 1047 enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set 1020 CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabl !! 1048 CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set 1021 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y. 1049 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y. 1022 1050 1023 See Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup- !! 1051 See Documentation/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.txt for more information. >> 1052 >> 1053 config DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP >> 1054 bool "IO controller debugging" >> 1055 depends on BLK_CGROUP >> 1056 default n >> 1057 ---help--- >> 1058 Enable some debugging help. Currently it exports additional stat >> 1059 files in a cgroup which can be useful for debugging. 1024 1060 1025 config CGROUP_WRITEBACK 1061 config CGROUP_WRITEBACK 1026 bool 1062 bool 1027 depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP 1063 depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP 1028 default y 1064 default y 1029 1065 1030 menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED 1066 menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED 1031 bool "CPU controller" 1067 bool "CPU controller" 1032 default n 1068 default n 1033 help 1069 help 1034 This feature lets CPU scheduler rec 1070 This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU 1035 bandwidth allocation to such task g 1071 bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group 1036 tasks. 1072 tasks. 1037 1073 1038 if CGROUP_SCHED 1074 if CGROUP_SCHED 1039 config GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT << 1040 def_bool n << 1041 << 1042 config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED 1075 config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED 1043 bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHE 1076 bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER" 1044 depends on CGROUP_SCHED 1077 depends on CGROUP_SCHED 1045 select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT << 1046 default CGROUP_SCHED 1078 default CGROUP_SCHED 1047 1079 1048 config CFS_BANDWIDTH 1080 config CFS_BANDWIDTH 1049 bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for 1081 bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED" 1050 depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED 1082 depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED 1051 default n 1083 default n 1052 help 1084 help 1053 This option allows users to define 1085 This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for 1054 tasks running within the fair group 1086 tasks running within the fair group scheduler. Groups with no limit 1055 set are considered to be unconstrai 1087 set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no 1056 restriction. 1088 restriction. 1057 See Documentation/scheduler/sched-b !! 1089 See tip/Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt for more information. 1058 1090 1059 config RT_GROUP_SCHED 1091 config RT_GROUP_SCHED 1060 bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/F 1092 bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO" 1061 depends on CGROUP_SCHED 1093 depends on CGROUP_SCHED 1062 default n 1094 default n 1063 help 1095 help 1064 This feature lets you explicitly al 1096 This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth 1065 to task groups. If enabled, it will 1097 to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to 1066 schedule realtime tasks for non-roo 1098 schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate 1067 realtime bandwidth for them. 1099 realtime bandwidth for them. 1068 See Documentation/scheduler/sched-r !! 1100 See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt for more information. 1069 << 1070 config EXT_GROUP_SCHED << 1071 bool << 1072 depends on SCHED_CLASS_EXT && CGROUP_ << 1073 select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT << 1074 default y << 1075 1101 1076 endif #CGROUP_SCHED 1102 endif #CGROUP_SCHED 1077 1103 1078 config SCHED_MM_CID << 1079 def_bool y << 1080 depends on SMP && RSEQ << 1081 << 1082 config UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP << 1083 bool "Utilization clamping per group << 1084 depends on CGROUP_SCHED << 1085 depends on UCLAMP_TASK << 1086 default n << 1087 help << 1088 This feature enables the scheduler << 1089 of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks << 1090 << 1091 When this option is enabled, the us << 1092 CPU bandwidth which is allowed for << 1093 The max bandwidth allows to clamp t << 1094 can use, while the min bandwidth al << 1095 frequency a task will always use. << 1096 << 1097 When task group based utilization c << 1098 specified task-specific clamp value << 1099 specified clamp value. Both minimum << 1100 be bigger than the corresponding cl << 1101 << 1102 If in doubt, say N. << 1103 << 1104 config CGROUP_PIDS 1104 config CGROUP_PIDS 1105 bool "PIDs controller" 1105 bool "PIDs controller" 1106 help 1106 help 1107 Provides enforcement of process num 1107 Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a 1108 cgroup. Any attempt to fork more pr 1108 cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the 1109 cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamen 1109 cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it 1110 is fairly trivial to reach PID exha 1110 is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a 1111 conservative kmemcg limit. As a res 1111 conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a 1112 system to halt without being limite 1112 system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The 1113 PIDs controller is designed to stop 1113 PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening. 1114 1114 1115 It should be noted that organisatio 1115 It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching 1116 to a cgroup hierarchy) will *not* b !! 1116 to a cgroup hierarchy will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller), 1117 since the PIDs limit only affects a 1117 since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to 1118 attach to a cgroup. 1118 attach to a cgroup. 1119 1119 1120 config CGROUP_RDMA 1120 config CGROUP_RDMA 1121 bool "RDMA controller" 1121 bool "RDMA controller" 1122 help 1122 help 1123 Provides enforcement of RDMA resour 1123 Provides enforcement of RDMA resources defined by IB stack. 1124 It is fairly easy for consumers to 1124 It is fairly easy for consumers to exhaust RDMA resources, which 1125 can result into resource unavailabi 1125 can result into resource unavailability to other consumers. 1126 RDMA controller is designed to stop 1126 RDMA controller is designed to stop this from happening. 1127 Attaching processes with active RDM 1127 Attaching processes with active RDMA resources to the cgroup 1128 hierarchy is allowed even if can cr 1128 hierarchy is allowed even if can cross the hierarchy's limit. 1129 1129 1130 config CGROUP_FREEZER 1130 config CGROUP_FREEZER 1131 bool "Freezer controller" 1131 bool "Freezer controller" 1132 help 1132 help 1133 Provides a way to freeze and unfree 1133 Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a 1134 cgroup. 1134 cgroup. 1135 1135 1136 This option affects the ORIGINAL cg 1136 This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory 1137 controller includes important in-ke 1137 controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default. 1138 1138 1139 If you're using cgroup2, say N. 1139 If you're using cgroup2, say N. 1140 1140 1141 config CGROUP_HUGETLB 1141 config CGROUP_HUGETLB 1142 bool "HugeTLB controller" 1142 bool "HugeTLB controller" 1143 depends on HUGETLB_PAGE 1143 depends on HUGETLB_PAGE 1144 select PAGE_COUNTER 1144 select PAGE_COUNTER 1145 default n 1145 default n 1146 help 1146 help 1147 Provides a cgroup controller for Hu 1147 Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages. 1148 When you enable this, you can put a 1148 When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage. 1149 The limit is enforced during page f 1149 The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't 1150 support page reclaim, enforcing the 1150 support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies 1151 that, the application will get SIGB 1151 that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access 1152 HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. Thi 1152 HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know 1153 beforehand how much HugeTLB pages i 1153 beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The 1154 control group is tracked in the thi 1154 control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means 1155 that we cannot use the controller w 1155 that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages. 1156 1156 1157 config CPUSETS 1157 config CPUSETS 1158 bool "Cpuset controller" 1158 bool "Cpuset controller" 1159 depends on SMP << 1160 help 1159 help 1161 This option will let you create and 1160 This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which 1162 allow dynamically partitioning a sy 1161 allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and 1163 Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to 1162 Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets. 1164 This is primarily useful on large S 1163 This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems. 1165 1164 1166 Say N if unsure. 1165 Say N if unsure. 1167 1166 1168 config CPUSETS_V1 << 1169 bool "Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets contro << 1170 depends on CPUSETS << 1171 default n << 1172 help << 1173 Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets controller << 1174 cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is << 1175 which haven't migrated to the new c << 1176 do not have any such application th << 1177 this option disabled. << 1178 << 1179 Say N if unsure. << 1180 << 1181 config PROC_PID_CPUSET 1167 config PROC_PID_CPUSET 1182 bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpus 1168 bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file" 1183 depends on CPUSETS 1169 depends on CPUSETS 1184 default y 1170 default y 1185 1171 1186 config CGROUP_DEVICE 1172 config CGROUP_DEVICE 1187 bool "Device controller" 1173 bool "Device controller" 1188 help 1174 help 1189 Provides a cgroup controller implem 1175 Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for 1190 devices which a process in the cgro 1176 devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open. 1191 1177 1192 config CGROUP_CPUACCT 1178 config CGROUP_CPUACCT 1193 bool "Simple CPU accounting controlle 1179 bool "Simple CPU accounting controller" 1194 help 1180 help 1195 Provides a simple controller for mo 1181 Provides a simple controller for monitoring the 1196 total CPU consumed by the tasks in 1182 total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup. 1197 1183 1198 config CGROUP_PERF 1184 config CGROUP_PERF 1199 bool "Perf controller" 1185 bool "Perf controller" 1200 depends on PERF_EVENTS 1186 depends on PERF_EVENTS 1201 help 1187 help 1202 This option extends the perf per-cp 1188 This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring 1203 to threads which belong to the cgro 1189 to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the 1204 designated cpu. Or this can be use !! 1190 designated cpu. 1205 so that it can monitor performance << 1206 1191 1207 Say N if unsure. 1192 Say N if unsure. 1208 1193 1209 config CGROUP_BPF 1194 config CGROUP_BPF 1210 bool "Support for eBPF programs attac 1195 bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups" 1211 depends on BPF_SYSCALL 1196 depends on BPF_SYSCALL 1212 select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA 1197 select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA 1213 help 1198 help 1214 Allow attaching eBPF programs to a 1199 Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2) 1215 syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH. 1200 syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH. 1216 1201 1217 In which context these programs are 1202 In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type 1218 of attachment. For instance, progra 1203 of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using 1219 BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be exe 1204 BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of 1220 inet sockets. 1205 inet sockets. 1221 1206 1222 config CGROUP_MISC << 1223 bool "Misc resource controller" << 1224 default n << 1225 help << 1226 Provides a controller for miscellan << 1227 << 1228 Miscellaneous scalar resources are << 1229 which cannot be abstracted like the << 1230 tracks and limits the miscellaneous << 1231 attached to a cgroup hierarchy. << 1232 << 1233 For more information, please check << 1234 /Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v << 1235 << 1236 config CGROUP_DEBUG 1207 config CGROUP_DEBUG 1237 bool "Debug controller" !! 1208 bool "Example controller" 1238 default n 1209 default n 1239 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL << 1240 help 1210 help 1241 This option enables a simple contro 1211 This option enables a simple controller that exports 1242 debugging information about the cgr !! 1212 debugging information about the cgroups framework. 1243 controller is for control cgroup de << 1244 interfaces are not stable. << 1245 1213 1246 Say N. 1214 Say N. 1247 1215 1248 config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA 1216 config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA 1249 bool 1217 bool 1250 default n 1218 default n 1251 1219 1252 endif # CGROUPS 1220 endif # CGROUPS 1253 1221 >> 1222 config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE >> 1223 bool "Checkpoint/restore support" if EXPERT >> 1224 select PROC_CHILDREN >> 1225 default n >> 1226 help >> 1227 Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore. >> 1228 In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text, >> 1229 data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem >> 1230 entries. >> 1231 >> 1232 If unsure, say N here. >> 1233 1254 menuconfig NAMESPACES 1234 menuconfig NAMESPACES 1255 bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT 1235 bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT 1256 depends on MULTIUSER 1236 depends on MULTIUSER 1257 default !EXPERT 1237 default !EXPERT 1258 help 1238 help 1259 Provides the way to make tasks work 1239 Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using 1260 the same id. For example same IPC i 1240 the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects 1261 or same user id or pid may refer to 1241 or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in 1262 different namespaces. 1242 different namespaces. 1263 1243 1264 if NAMESPACES 1244 if NAMESPACES 1265 1245 1266 config UTS_NS 1246 config UTS_NS 1267 bool "UTS namespace" 1247 bool "UTS namespace" 1268 default y 1248 default y 1269 help 1249 help 1270 In this namespace tasks see differe 1250 In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the 1271 uname() system call 1251 uname() system call 1272 1252 1273 config TIME_NS << 1274 bool "TIME namespace" << 1275 depends on GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS << 1276 default y << 1277 help << 1278 In this namespace boottime and mono << 1279 The time will keep going with the s << 1280 << 1281 config IPC_NS 1253 config IPC_NS 1282 bool "IPC namespace" 1254 bool "IPC namespace" 1283 depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE) 1255 depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE) 1284 default y 1256 default y 1285 help 1257 help 1286 In this namespace tasks work with I 1258 In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to 1287 different IPC objects in different 1259 different IPC objects in different namespaces. 1288 1260 1289 config USER_NS 1261 config USER_NS 1290 bool "User namespace" 1262 bool "User namespace" 1291 default n 1263 default n 1292 help 1264 help 1293 This allows containers, i.e. vserve 1265 This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces 1294 to provide different user info for 1266 to provide different user info for different servers. 1295 1267 1296 When user namespaces are enabled in 1268 When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is 1297 recommended that the MEMCG option a 1269 recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that 1298 user-space use the memory control g 1270 user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount 1299 of memory a memory unprivileged use 1271 of memory a memory unprivileged users can use. 1300 1272 1301 If unsure, say N. 1273 If unsure, say N. 1302 1274 1303 config PID_NS 1275 config PID_NS 1304 bool "PID Namespaces" 1276 bool "PID Namespaces" 1305 default y 1277 default y 1306 help 1278 help 1307 Support process id namespaces. Thi 1279 Support process id namespaces. This allows having multiple 1308 processes with the same pid as long 1280 processes with the same pid as long as they are in different 1309 pid namespaces. This is a building 1281 pid namespaces. This is a building block of containers. 1310 1282 1311 config NET_NS 1283 config NET_NS 1312 bool "Network namespace" 1284 bool "Network namespace" 1313 depends on NET 1285 depends on NET 1314 default y 1286 default y 1315 help 1287 help 1316 Allow user space to create what app 1288 Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances 1317 of the network stack. 1289 of the network stack. 1318 1290 1319 endif # NAMESPACES 1291 endif # NAMESPACES 1320 1292 1321 config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE << 1322 bool "Checkpoint/restore support" << 1323 depends on PROC_FS << 1324 select PROC_CHILDREN << 1325 select KCMP << 1326 default n << 1327 help << 1328 Enables additional kernel features << 1329 In particular it adds auxiliary prc << 1330 data and heap segment sizes, and a << 1331 entries. << 1332 << 1333 If unsure, say N here. << 1334 << 1335 config SCHED_AUTOGROUP 1293 config SCHED_AUTOGROUP 1336 bool "Automatic process group schedul 1294 bool "Automatic process group scheduling" 1337 select CGROUPS 1295 select CGROUPS 1338 select CGROUP_SCHED 1296 select CGROUP_SCHED 1339 select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED 1297 select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED 1340 help 1298 help 1341 This option optimizes the scheduler 1299 This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by 1342 automatically creating and populati 1300 automatically creating and populating task groups. This separation 1343 of workloads isolates aggressive CP 1301 of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from 1344 desktop applications. Task group a 1302 desktop applications. Task group autogeneration is currently based 1345 upon task session. 1303 upon task session. 1346 1304 >> 1305 config SYSFS_DEPRECATED >> 1306 bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools" >> 1307 depends on SYSFS >> 1308 default n >> 1309 help >> 1310 This option adds code that switches the layout of the "block" class >> 1311 devices, to not show up in /sys/class/block/, but only in >> 1312 /sys/block/. >> 1313 >> 1314 This switch is only active when the sysfs.deprecated=1 boot option is >> 1315 passed or the SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 option is set. >> 1316 >> 1317 This option allows new kernels to run on old distributions and tools, >> 1318 which might get confused by /sys/class/block/. Since 2007/2008 all >> 1319 major distributions and tools handle this just fine. >> 1320 >> 1321 Recent distributions and userspace tools after 2009/2010 depend on >> 1322 the existence of /sys/class/block/, and will not work with this >> 1323 option enabled. >> 1324 >> 1325 Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might >> 1326 need to say Y here. >> 1327 >> 1328 config SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 >> 1329 bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features by default" >> 1330 default n >> 1331 depends on SYSFS >> 1332 depends on SYSFS_DEPRECATED >> 1333 help >> 1334 Enable deprecated sysfs by default. >> 1335 >> 1336 See the CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED option for more details about this >> 1337 option. >> 1338 >> 1339 Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might >> 1340 need to say Y here. Even then, odds are you would not need it >> 1341 enabled, you can always pass the boot option if absolutely necessary. >> 1342 1347 config RELAY 1343 config RELAY 1348 bool "Kernel->user space relay suppor 1344 bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)" 1349 select IRQ_WORK 1345 select IRQ_WORK 1350 help 1346 help 1351 This option enables support for rel 1347 This option enables support for relay interface support in 1352 certain file systems (such as debug 1348 certain file systems (such as debugfs). 1353 It is designed to provide an effici 1349 It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and 1354 facilities to relay large amounts o 1350 facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to 1355 user space. 1351 user space. 1356 1352 1357 If unsure, say N. 1353 If unsure, say N. 1358 1354 1359 config BLK_DEV_INITRD 1355 config BLK_DEV_INITRD 1360 bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM 1356 bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support" >> 1357 depends on BROKEN || !FRV 1361 help 1358 help 1362 The initial RAM filesystem is a ram 1359 The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the 1363 boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and t 1360 boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root 1364 before the normal boot procedure. I 1361 before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to 1365 load modules needed to mount the "r 1362 load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system, 1366 etc. See <file:Documentation/admin- 1363 etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details. 1367 1364 1368 If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) i 1365 If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this 1369 also enables initial RAM disk (init 1366 also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds 1370 15 Kbytes (more on some other archi 1367 15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size. 1371 1368 1372 If unsure say Y. 1369 If unsure say Y. 1373 1370 1374 if BLK_DEV_INITRD 1371 if BLK_DEV_INITRD 1375 1372 1376 source "usr/Kconfig" 1373 source "usr/Kconfig" 1377 1374 1378 endif 1375 endif 1379 1376 1380 config BOOT_CONFIG << 1381 bool "Boot config support" << 1382 select BLK_DEV_INITRD if !BOOT_CONFIG << 1383 help << 1384 Extra boot config allows system adm << 1385 complemental extension of kernel cm << 1386 The boot config file must be attach << 1387 with checksum, size and magic word. << 1388 See <file:Documentation/admin-guide << 1389 << 1390 If unsure, say Y. << 1391 << 1392 config BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE << 1393 bool "Force unconditional bootconfig << 1394 depends on BOOT_CONFIG << 1395 default y if BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED << 1396 help << 1397 With this Kconfig option set, BOOT_ << 1398 out even when the "bootconfig" kern << 1399 In fact, with this Kconfig option s << 1400 make the kernel ignore the BOOT_CON << 1401 parameters. << 1402 << 1403 If unsure, say N. << 1404 << 1405 config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED << 1406 bool "Embed bootconfig file in the ke << 1407 depends on BOOT_CONFIG << 1408 help << 1409 Embed a bootconfig file given by BO << 1410 kernel. Usually, the bootconfig fil << 1411 image. But if the system doesn't su << 1412 help you by embedding a bootconfig << 1413 << 1414 If unsure, say N. << 1415 << 1416 config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE << 1417 string "Embedded bootconfig file path << 1418 depends on BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED << 1419 help << 1420 Specify a bootconfig file which wil << 1421 This bootconfig will be used if the << 1422 bootconfig in the initrd. << 1423 << 1424 config INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME << 1425 bool "Preserve cpio archive mtimes in << 1426 default y << 1427 help << 1428 Each entry in an initramfs cpio arc << 1429 enabled, extracted cpio items take << 1430 setting deferred until after creati << 1431 << 1432 If unsure, say Y. << 1433 << 1434 choice 1377 choice 1435 prompt "Compiler optimization level" 1378 prompt "Compiler optimization level" 1436 default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE !! 1379 default CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE 1437 1380 1438 config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE 1381 config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE 1439 bool "Optimize for performance (-O2)" !! 1382 bool "Optimize for performance" 1440 help 1383 help 1441 This is the default optimization le 1384 This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building 1442 with the "-O2" compiler flag for be 1385 with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most 1443 helpful compile-time warnings. 1386 helpful compile-time warnings. 1444 1387 1445 config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE 1388 config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE 1446 bool "Optimize for size (-Os)" !! 1389 bool "Optimize for size" 1447 help 1390 help 1448 Choosing this option will pass "-Os !! 1391 Enabling this option will pass "-Os" instead of "-O2" to 1449 in a smaller kernel. !! 1392 your compiler resulting in a smaller kernel. >> 1393 >> 1394 If unsure, say N. 1450 1395 1451 endchoice 1396 endchoice 1452 1397 1453 config HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION !! 1398 config SYSCTL 1454 bool 1399 bool 1455 help << 1456 This requires that the arch annotat << 1457 its external entry points from bein << 1458 must also merge .text.*, .data.*, a << 1459 output sections. Care must be taken << 1460 sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typi << 1461 is used to distinguish them from la << 1462 << 1463 config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION << 1464 bool "Dead code and data elimination << 1465 depends on HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELI << 1466 depends on EXPERT << 1467 depends on $(cc-option,-ffunction-sec << 1468 depends on $(ld-option,--gc-sections) << 1469 help << 1470 Enable this if you want to do dead << 1471 the linker by compiling with -ffunc << 1472 and linking with --gc-sections. << 1473 << 1474 This can reduce on disk and in-memo << 1475 code and static data, particularly << 1476 on small systems. This has the poss << 1477 silently broken kernel if the requi << 1478 present. This option is not well te << 1479 own risk. << 1480 1400 1481 config LD_ORPHAN_WARN !! 1401 config ANON_INODES 1482 def_bool y << 1483 depends on ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN << 1484 depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handl << 1485 depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handl << 1486 << 1487 config LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL << 1488 string << 1489 depends on LD_ORPHAN_WARN << 1490 default "error" if WERROR << 1491 default "warn" << 1492 << 1493 config SYSCTL << 1494 bool 1402 bool 1495 1403 1496 config HAVE_UID16 1404 config HAVE_UID16 1497 bool 1405 bool 1498 1406 1499 config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE 1407 config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE 1500 bool 1408 bool 1501 help 1409 help 1502 Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/ 1410 Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace. 1503 1411 1504 config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN 1412 config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN 1505 bool 1413 bool 1506 help 1414 help 1507 Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel 1415 Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap 1508 Allows arch to define/use @no_unali 1416 Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn 1509 about unaligned access emulation go 1417 about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood. 1510 1418 1511 config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW 1419 config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW 1512 bool 1420 bool 1513 help 1421 help 1514 Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel 1422 Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap 1515 Allows arches to define/use @unalig 1423 Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle 1516 the unaligned access emulation. 1424 the unaligned access emulation. 1517 see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c 1425 see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference 1518 1426 1519 config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM 1427 config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM 1520 bool 1428 bool 1521 1429 >> 1430 # interpreter that classic socket filters depend on >> 1431 config BPF >> 1432 bool >> 1433 1522 menuconfig EXPERT 1434 menuconfig EXPERT 1523 bool "Configure standard kernel featu 1435 bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)" 1524 # Unhide debug options, to make the o 1436 # Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible 1525 select DEBUG_KERNEL 1437 select DEBUG_KERNEL 1526 help 1438 help 1527 This option allows certain base ker 1439 This option allows certain base kernel options and settings 1528 to be disabled or tweaked. This is !! 1440 to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized 1529 environments which can tolerate a " !! 1441 environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel. 1530 Only use this if you really know wh !! 1442 Only use this if you really know what you are doing. 1531 1443 1532 config UID16 1444 config UID16 1533 bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" 1445 bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT 1534 depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER 1446 depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER 1535 default y 1447 default y 1536 help 1448 help 1537 This enables the legacy 16-bit UID 1449 This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers. 1538 1450 1539 config MULTIUSER 1451 config MULTIUSER 1540 bool "Multiple users, groups and capa 1452 bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT 1541 default y 1453 default y 1542 help 1454 help 1543 This option enables support for non 1455 This option enables support for non-root users, groups and 1544 capabilities. 1456 capabilities. 1545 1457 1546 If you say N here, all processes wi 1458 If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all 1547 possible capabilities. Saying N he 1459 possible capabilities. Saying N here also compiles out support for 1548 system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, 1460 system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid, 1549 setgid, and capset. 1461 setgid, and capset. 1550 1462 1551 If unsure, say Y here. 1463 If unsure, say Y here. 1552 1464 1553 config SGETMASK_SYSCALL 1465 config SGETMASK_SYSCALL 1554 bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls supp 1466 bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT 1555 default PARISC || M68K || PPC || MIPS !! 1467 def_bool PARISC || MN10300 || BLACKFIN || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || CRIS || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH 1556 help !! 1468 ---help--- 1557 sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are o 1469 sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls 1558 no longer supported in libc but sti 1470 no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some 1559 architectures. 1471 architectures. 1560 1472 1561 If unsure, leave the default option 1473 If unsure, leave the default option here. 1562 1474 1563 config SYSFS_SYSCALL 1475 config SYSFS_SYSCALL 1564 bool "Sysfs syscall support" if EXPER 1476 bool "Sysfs syscall support" if EXPERT 1565 default y 1477 default y 1566 help !! 1478 ---help--- 1567 sys_sysfs is an obsolete system cal 1479 sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc. 1568 Note that disabling this option is 1480 Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break 1569 compatibility with some systems. 1481 compatibility with some systems. 1570 1482 1571 If unsure say Y here. 1483 If unsure say Y here. 1572 1484 1573 config FHANDLE !! 1485 config SYSCTL_SYSCALL 1574 bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EX !! 1486 bool "Sysctl syscall support" if EXPERT 1575 select EXPORTFS !! 1487 depends on PROC_SYSCTL 1576 default y !! 1488 default n 1577 help !! 1489 select SYSCTL 1578 If you say Y here, a user level pro !! 1490 ---help--- 1579 file names to handle and then later !! 1491 sys_sysctl uses binary paths that have been found challenging 1580 different file system operations. T !! 1492 to properly maintain and use. The interface in /proc/sys 1581 userspace file servers, which now t !! 1493 using paths with ascii names is now the primary path to this 1582 of names. The handle would remain t !! 1494 information. 1583 get renamed. Enables open_by_handle !! 1495 1584 syscalls. !! 1496 Almost nothing using the binary sysctl interface so if you are >> 1497 trying to save some space it is probably safe to disable this, >> 1498 making your kernel marginally smaller. >> 1499 >> 1500 If unsure say N here. 1585 1501 1586 config POSIX_TIMERS 1502 config POSIX_TIMERS 1587 bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPER 1503 bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT 1588 default y 1504 default y 1589 help 1505 help 1590 This includes native support for PO 1506 This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel. 1591 Some embedded systems have no use f 1507 Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they 1592 can be configured out to reduce the 1508 can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image. 1593 1509 1594 When this option is disabled, the f 1510 When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be 1595 available: timer_create, timer_gett 1511 available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun, 1596 timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_ 1512 timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer, 1597 setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the 1513 setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime, 1598 clock_getres and clock_nanosleep sy 1514 clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to 1599 CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and 1515 CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only. 1600 1516 1601 If unsure say y. 1517 If unsure say y. 1602 1518 >> 1519 config KALLSYMS >> 1520 bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT >> 1521 default y >> 1522 help >> 1523 Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and >> 1524 symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel >> 1525 somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image. >> 1526 >> 1527 config KALLSYMS_ALL >> 1528 bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms" >> 1529 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS >> 1530 help >> 1531 Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer >> 1532 OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext >> 1533 sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only in very rare >> 1534 cases (e.g., when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (e.g., >> 1535 names of variables from the data sections, etc). >> 1536 >> 1537 This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel >> 1538 image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel >> 1539 size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or >> 1540 something like this). >> 1541 >> 1542 Say N unless you really need all symbols. >> 1543 >> 1544 config KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU >> 1545 bool >> 1546 depends on KALLSYMS >> 1547 default X86_64 && SMP >> 1548 >> 1549 config KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE >> 1550 bool >> 1551 depends on KALLSYMS >> 1552 default !IA64 && !(TILE && 64BIT) >> 1553 help >> 1554 Instead of emitting them as absolute values in the native word size, >> 1555 emit the symbol references in the kallsyms table as 32-bit entries, >> 1556 each containing a relative value in the range [base, base + U32_MAX] >> 1557 or, when KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU is in effect, each containing either >> 1558 an absolute value in the range [0, S32_MAX] or a relative value in the >> 1559 range [base, base + S32_MAX], where base is the lowest relative symbol >> 1560 address encountered in the image. >> 1561 >> 1562 On 64-bit builds, this reduces the size of the address table by 50%, >> 1563 but more importantly, it results in entries whose values are build >> 1564 time constants, and no relocation pass is required at runtime to fix >> 1565 up the entries based on the runtime load address of the kernel. >> 1566 1603 config PRINTK 1567 config PRINTK 1604 default y 1568 default y 1605 bool "Enable support for printk" if E 1569 bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT 1606 select IRQ_WORK 1570 select IRQ_WORK 1607 help 1571 help 1608 This option enables normal printk s 1572 This option enables normal printk support. Removing it 1609 eliminates most of the message stri 1573 eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image 1610 and makes the kernel more or less s 1574 and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it 1611 very difficult to diagnose system p 1575 very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is 1612 strongly discouraged. 1576 strongly discouraged. 1613 1577 >> 1578 config PRINTK_NMI >> 1579 def_bool y >> 1580 depends on PRINTK >> 1581 depends on HAVE_NMI >> 1582 1614 config BUG 1583 config BUG 1615 bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT 1584 bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT 1616 default y 1585 default y 1617 help 1586 help 1618 Disabling this option eliminates su !! 1587 Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing 1619 the size of your kernel image and p !! 1588 the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring 1620 numerous fatal conditions. You shou !! 1589 numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this 1621 option for embedded systems with no !! 1590 option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors. 1622 Just say Y. !! 1591 Just say Y. 1623 1592 1624 config ELF_CORE 1593 config ELF_CORE 1625 depends on COREDUMP 1594 depends on COREDUMP 1626 default y 1595 default y 1627 bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPER 1596 bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT 1628 help 1597 help 1629 Enable support for generating core 1598 Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k. 1630 1599 1631 1600 1632 config PCSPKR_PLATFORM 1601 config PCSPKR_PLATFORM 1633 bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if E 1602 bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT 1634 depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM 1603 depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM 1635 select I8253_LOCK 1604 select I8253_LOCK 1636 default y 1605 default y 1637 help 1606 help 1638 This option allows to disable the i !! 1607 This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker 1639 support, saving some memory. !! 1608 support, saving some memory. 1640 1609 1641 config BASE_SMALL !! 1610 config BASE_FULL 1642 bool "Enable smaller-sized data struc !! 1611 default y >> 1612 bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT 1643 help 1613 help 1644 Enabling this option reduces the si !! 1614 Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core 1645 kernel data structures. This saves 1615 kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines, 1646 but may reduce performance. 1616 but may reduce performance. 1647 1617 1648 config FUTEX 1618 config FUTEX 1649 bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT 1619 bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT 1650 depends on !(SPARC32 && SMP) << 1651 default y 1620 default y 1652 imply RT_MUTEXES !! 1621 select RT_MUTEXES 1653 help 1622 help 1654 Disabling this option will cause th 1623 Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without 1655 support for "fast userspace mutexes 1624 support for "fast userspace mutexes". The resulting kernel may not 1656 run glibc-based applications correc 1625 run glibc-based applications correctly. 1657 1626 1658 config FUTEX_PI !! 1627 config HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG 1659 bool 1628 bool 1660 depends on FUTEX && RT_MUTEXES !! 1629 depends on FUTEX 1661 default y !! 1630 help >> 1631 Architectures should select this if futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() >> 1632 is implemented and always working. This removes a couple of runtime >> 1633 checks. 1662 1634 1663 config EPOLL 1635 config EPOLL 1664 bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EX 1636 bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT 1665 default y 1637 default y >> 1638 select ANON_INODES 1666 help 1639 help 1667 Disabling this option will cause th 1640 Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without 1668 support for epoll family of system 1641 support for epoll family of system calls. 1669 1642 1670 config SIGNALFD 1643 config SIGNALFD 1671 bool "Enable signalfd() system call" 1644 bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT >> 1645 select ANON_INODES 1672 default y 1646 default y 1673 help 1647 help 1674 Enable the signalfd() system call t 1648 Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals 1675 on a file descriptor. 1649 on a file descriptor. 1676 1650 1677 If unsure, say Y. 1651 If unsure, say Y. 1678 1652 1679 config TIMERFD 1653 config TIMERFD 1680 bool "Enable timerfd() system call" i 1654 bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT >> 1655 select ANON_INODES 1681 default y 1656 default y 1682 help 1657 help 1683 Enable the timerfd() system call th 1658 Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer 1684 events on a file descriptor. 1659 events on a file descriptor. 1685 1660 1686 If unsure, say Y. 1661 If unsure, say Y. 1687 1662 1688 config EVENTFD 1663 config EVENTFD 1689 bool "Enable eventfd() system call" i 1664 bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT >> 1665 select ANON_INODES 1690 default y 1666 default y 1691 help 1667 help 1692 Enable the eventfd() system call th 1668 Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both 1693 kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or u 1669 kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications. 1694 1670 1695 If unsure, say Y. 1671 If unsure, say Y. 1696 1672 >> 1673 # syscall, maps, verifier >> 1674 config BPF_SYSCALL >> 1675 bool "Enable bpf() system call" >> 1676 select ANON_INODES >> 1677 select BPF >> 1678 default n >> 1679 help >> 1680 Enable the bpf() system call that allows to manipulate eBPF >> 1681 programs and maps via file descriptors. >> 1682 1697 config SHMEM 1683 config SHMEM 1698 bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if E 1684 bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT 1699 default y 1685 default y 1700 depends on MMU 1686 depends on MMU 1701 help 1687 help 1702 The shmem is an internal filesystem 1688 The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory. 1703 It is backed by swap and manages re 1689 It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported 1704 to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is e 1690 to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this 1705 option replaces shmem and tmpfs wit 1691 option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code, 1706 which may be appropriate on small s 1692 which may be appropriate on small systems without swap. 1707 1693 1708 config AIO 1694 config AIO 1709 bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT 1695 bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT 1710 default y 1696 default y 1711 help 1697 help 1712 This option enables POSIX asynchron 1698 This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used 1713 by some high performance threaded a 1699 by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling 1714 this option saves about 7k. 1700 this option saves about 7k. 1715 1701 1716 config IO_URING << 1717 bool "Enable IO uring support" if EXP << 1718 select IO_WQ << 1719 default y << 1720 help << 1721 This option enables support for the << 1722 applications to submit and complete << 1723 completion rings that are shared be << 1724 << 1725 config GCOV_PROFILE_URING << 1726 bool "Enable GCOV profiling on the io << 1727 depends on GCOV_KERNEL << 1728 help << 1729 Enable GCOV profiling on the io_uri << 1730 code coverage testing. << 1731 << 1732 If unsure, say N. << 1733 << 1734 Note that this will have a negative << 1735 the io_uring subsystem, hence this << 1736 specific test purposes. << 1737 << 1738 config ADVISE_SYSCALLS 1702 config ADVISE_SYSCALLS 1739 bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls 1703 bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT 1740 default y 1704 default y 1741 help 1705 help 1742 This option enables the madvise and 1706 This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by 1743 applications to advise the kernel a 1707 applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file 1744 usage, improving performance. If bu 1708 usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no 1745 applications use these syscalls, yo 1709 applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save 1746 space. 1710 space. 1747 1711 >> 1712 config USERFAULTFD >> 1713 bool "Enable userfaultfd() system call" >> 1714 select ANON_INODES >> 1715 depends on MMU >> 1716 help >> 1717 Enable the userfaultfd() system call that allows to intercept and >> 1718 handle page faults in userland. >> 1719 >> 1720 config PCI_QUIRKS >> 1721 default y >> 1722 bool "Enable PCI quirk workarounds" if EXPERT >> 1723 depends on PCI >> 1724 help >> 1725 This enables workarounds for various PCI chipset >> 1726 bugs/quirks. Disable this only if your target machine is >> 1727 unaffected by PCI quirks. >> 1728 1748 config MEMBARRIER 1729 config MEMBARRIER 1749 bool "Enable membarrier() system call 1730 bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT 1750 default y 1731 default y 1751 help 1732 help 1752 Enable the membarrier() system call 1733 Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory 1753 barriers across all running threads 1734 barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute 1754 the cost of user-space memory barri 1735 the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming 1755 pairs of memory barriers into pairs 1736 pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a 1756 compiler barrier. 1737 compiler barrier. 1757 1738 1758 If unsure, say Y. 1739 If unsure, say Y. 1759 1740 1760 config KCMP !! 1741 config EMBEDDED 1761 bool "Enable kcmp() system call" if E !! 1742 bool "Embedded system" 1762 help !! 1743 option allnoconfig_y 1763 Enable the kernel resource comparis !! 1744 select EXPERT 1764 user-space with the ability to comp !! 1745 help 1765 share a common resource, such as a !! 1746 This option should be enabled if compiling the kernel for 1766 memory space. !! 1747 an embedded system so certain expert options are available 1767 !! 1748 for configuration. 1768 If unsure, say N. << 1769 << 1770 config RSEQ << 1771 bool "Enable rseq() system call" if E << 1772 default y << 1773 depends on HAVE_RSEQ << 1774 select MEMBARRIER << 1775 help << 1776 Enable the restartable sequences sy << 1777 user-space cache for the current CP << 1778 speeds up getting the current CPU n << 1779 as well as an ABI to speed up user- << 1780 per-CPU data. << 1781 << 1782 If unsure, say Y. << 1783 << 1784 config DEBUG_RSEQ << 1785 default n << 1786 bool "Enable debugging of rseq() syst << 1787 depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_KERNEL << 1788 help << 1789 Enable extra debugging checks for t << 1790 << 1791 If unsure, say N. << 1792 << 1793 config CACHESTAT_SYSCALL << 1794 bool "Enable cachestat() system call" << 1795 default y << 1796 help << 1797 Enable the cachestat system call, w << 1798 statistics of a file (number of cac << 1799 pages marked for writeback, (recent << 1800 << 1801 If unsure say Y here. << 1802 << 1803 config PC104 << 1804 bool "PC/104 support" if EXPERT << 1805 help << 1806 Expose PC/104 form factor device dr << 1807 selection and configuration. Enable << 1808 machine has a PC/104 bus. << 1809 << 1810 config KALLSYMS << 1811 bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ << 1812 default y << 1813 help << 1814 Say Y here to let the kernel print << 1815 symbolic stack backtraces. This inc << 1816 somewhat, as all symbols have to be << 1817 << 1818 config KALLSYMS_SELFTEST << 1819 bool "Test the basic functions and pe << 1820 depends on KALLSYMS << 1821 default n << 1822 help << 1823 Test the basic functions and perfor << 1824 kallsyms_lookup_name. It also calcu << 1825 kallsyms compression algorithm for << 1826 << 1827 Start self-test automatically after << 1828 "dmesg | grep kallsyms_selftest" to << 1829 displayed in the last line, indicat << 1830 << 1831 config KALLSYMS_ALL << 1832 bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms << 1833 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS << 1834 help << 1835 Normally kallsyms only contains the << 1836 OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., << 1837 sections). This is sufficient for m << 1838 enable kernel live patching, or oth << 1839 when a debugger is used) all symbol << 1840 variables from the data sections, e << 1841 << 1842 This option makes sure that all sym << 1843 image (i.e., symbols from all secti << 1844 size (depending on the kernel confi << 1845 something like this). << 1846 << 1847 Say N unless you really need all sy << 1848 << 1849 config KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU << 1850 bool << 1851 depends on KALLSYMS << 1852 default X86_64 && SMP << 1853 << 1854 # end of the "standard kernel features (exper << 1855 << 1856 config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS << 1857 bool << 1858 << 1859 config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE << 1860 bool << 1861 1749 1862 config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 1750 config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 1863 bool 1751 bool 1864 help 1752 help 1865 See tools/perf/design.txt for detai 1753 See tools/perf/design.txt for details. 1866 1754 1867 config GUEST_PERF_EVENTS << 1868 bool << 1869 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS << 1870 << 1871 config PERF_USE_VMALLOC 1755 config PERF_USE_VMALLOC 1872 bool 1756 bool 1873 help 1757 help 1874 See tools/perf/design.txt for detai 1758 See tools/perf/design.txt for details 1875 1759 >> 1760 config PC104 >> 1761 bool "PC/104 support" >> 1762 help >> 1763 Expose PC/104 form factor device drivers and options available for >> 1764 selection and configuration. Enable this option if your target >> 1765 machine has a PC/104 bus. >> 1766 1876 menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters" 1767 menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters" 1877 1768 1878 config PERF_EVENTS 1769 config PERF_EVENTS 1879 bool "Kernel performance events and c 1770 bool "Kernel performance events and counters" 1880 default y if PROFILING 1771 default y if PROFILING 1881 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 1772 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS >> 1773 select ANON_INODES 1882 select IRQ_WORK 1774 select IRQ_WORK >> 1775 select SRCU 1883 help 1776 help 1884 Enable kernel support for various p 1777 Enable kernel support for various performance events provided 1885 by software and hardware. 1778 by software and hardware. 1886 1779 1887 Software events are supported eithe 1780 Software events are supported either built-in or via the 1888 use of generic tracepoints. 1781 use of generic tracepoints. 1889 1782 1890 Most modern CPUs support performanc 1783 Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance 1891 counter registers. These registers 1784 counter registers. These registers count the number of certain 1892 types of hw events: such as instruc 1785 types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses 1893 suffered, or branches mis-predicted 1786 suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the 1894 kernel or applications. These regis 1787 kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts 1895 when a threshold number of events h 1788 when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be 1896 used to profile the code that runs 1789 used to profile the code that runs on that CPU. 1897 1790 1898 The Linux Performance Event subsyst 1791 The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of 1899 these software and hardware event c 1792 these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a 1900 system call and used by the "perf" 1793 system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It 1901 provides per task and per CPU count 1794 provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event 1902 capabilities on top of those. 1795 capabilities on top of those. 1903 1796 1904 Say Y if unsure. 1797 Say Y if unsure. 1905 1798 1906 config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC 1799 config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC 1907 default n 1800 default n 1908 bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf 1801 bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers" 1909 depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNE 1802 depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC 1910 select PERF_USE_VMALLOC 1803 select PERF_USE_VMALLOC 1911 help 1804 help 1912 Use vmalloc memory to back perf mma !! 1805 Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers. 1913 1806 1914 Mostly useful for debugging the vma !! 1807 Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms 1915 that don't require it. !! 1808 that don't require it. 1916 1809 1917 Say N if unsure. !! 1810 Say N if unsure. 1918 1811 1919 endmenu 1812 endmenu 1920 1813 >> 1814 config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS >> 1815 default y >> 1816 bool "Enable VM event counters for /proc/vmstat" if EXPERT >> 1817 help >> 1818 VM event counters are needed for event counts to be shown. >> 1819 This option allows the disabling of the VM event counters >> 1820 on EXPERT systems. /proc/vmstat will only show page counts >> 1821 if VM event counters are disabled. >> 1822 >> 1823 config SLUB_DEBUG >> 1824 default y >> 1825 bool "Enable SLUB debugging support" if EXPERT >> 1826 depends on SLUB && SYSFS >> 1827 help >> 1828 SLUB has extensive debug support features. Disabling these can >> 1829 result in significant savings in code size. This also disables >> 1830 SLUB sysfs support. /sys/slab will not exist and there will be >> 1831 no support for cache validation etc. >> 1832 >> 1833 config SLUB_MEMCG_SYSFS_ON >> 1834 default n >> 1835 bool "Enable memcg SLUB sysfs support by default" if EXPERT >> 1836 depends on SLUB && SYSFS && MEMCG >> 1837 help >> 1838 SLUB creates a directory under /sys/kernel/slab for each >> 1839 allocation cache to host info and debug files. If memory >> 1840 cgroup is enabled, each cache can have per memory cgroup >> 1841 caches. SLUB can create the same sysfs directories for these >> 1842 caches under /sys/kernel/slab/CACHE/cgroup but it can lead >> 1843 to a very high number of debug files being created. This is >> 1844 controlled by slub_memcg_sysfs boot parameter and this >> 1845 config option determines the parameter's default value. >> 1846 >> 1847 config COMPAT_BRK >> 1848 bool "Disable heap randomization" >> 1849 default y >> 1850 help >> 1851 Randomizing heap placement makes heap exploits harder, but it >> 1852 also breaks ancient binaries (including anything libc5 based). >> 1853 This option changes the bootup default to heap randomization >> 1854 disabled, and can be overridden at runtime by setting >> 1855 /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space to 2. >> 1856 >> 1857 On non-ancient distros (post-2000 ones) N is usually a safe choice. >> 1858 >> 1859 choice >> 1860 prompt "Choose SLAB allocator" >> 1861 default SLUB >> 1862 help >> 1863 This option allows to select a slab allocator. >> 1864 >> 1865 config SLAB >> 1866 bool "SLAB" >> 1867 select HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR >> 1868 help >> 1869 The regular slab allocator that is established and known to work >> 1870 well in all environments. It organizes cache hot objects in >> 1871 per cpu and per node queues. >> 1872 >> 1873 config SLUB >> 1874 bool "SLUB (Unqueued Allocator)" >> 1875 select HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR >> 1876 help >> 1877 SLUB is a slab allocator that minimizes cache line usage >> 1878 instead of managing queues of cached objects (SLAB approach). >> 1879 Per cpu caching is realized using slabs of objects instead >> 1880 of queues of objects. SLUB can use memory efficiently >> 1881 and has enhanced diagnostics. SLUB is the default choice for >> 1882 a slab allocator. >> 1883 >> 1884 config SLOB >> 1885 depends on EXPERT >> 1886 bool "SLOB (Simple Allocator)" >> 1887 help >> 1888 SLOB replaces the stock allocator with a drastically simpler >> 1889 allocator. SLOB is generally more space efficient but >> 1890 does not perform as well on large systems. >> 1891 >> 1892 endchoice >> 1893 >> 1894 config SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM >> 1895 default n >> 1896 depends on SLAB || SLUB >> 1897 bool "SLAB freelist randomization" >> 1898 help >> 1899 Randomizes the freelist order used on creating new pages. This >> 1900 security feature reduces the predictability of the kernel slab >> 1901 allocator against heap overflows. >> 1902 >> 1903 config SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL >> 1904 default y >> 1905 depends on SLUB && SMP >> 1906 bool "SLUB per cpu partial cache" >> 1907 help >> 1908 Per cpu partial caches accellerate objects allocation and freeing >> 1909 that is local to a processor at the price of more indeterminism >> 1910 in the latency of the free. On overflow these caches will be cleared >> 1911 which requires the taking of locks that may cause latency spikes. >> 1912 Typically one would choose no for a realtime system. >> 1913 >> 1914 config MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED >> 1915 bool "Allow mmapped anonymous memory to be uninitialized" >> 1916 depends on EXPERT && !MMU >> 1917 default n >> 1918 help >> 1919 Normally, and according to the Linux spec, anonymous memory obtained >> 1920 from mmap() has it's contents cleared before it is passed to >> 1921 userspace. Enabling this config option allows you to request that >> 1922 mmap() skip that if it is given an MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag, thus >> 1923 providing a huge performance boost. If this option is not enabled, >> 1924 then the flag will be ignored. >> 1925 >> 1926 This is taken advantage of by uClibc's malloc(), and also by >> 1927 ELF-FDPIC binfmt's brk and stack allocator. >> 1928 >> 1929 Because of the obvious security issues, this option should only be >> 1930 enabled on embedded devices where you control what is run in >> 1931 userspace. Since that isn't generally a problem on no-MMU systems, >> 1932 it is normally safe to say Y here. >> 1933 >> 1934 See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information. >> 1935 1921 config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION 1936 config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION 1922 def_bool n 1937 def_bool n 1923 select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING 1938 select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING 1924 select KEYS 1939 select KEYS 1925 select CRYPTO 1940 select CRYPTO 1926 select CRYPTO_RSA 1941 select CRYPTO_RSA 1927 select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE 1942 select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE 1928 select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE 1943 select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE 1929 select ASN1 1944 select ASN1 1930 select OID_REGISTRY 1945 select OID_REGISTRY 1931 select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER 1946 select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER 1932 select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER 1947 select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER 1933 help 1948 help 1934 Provide PKCS#7 message verification 1949 Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system 1935 trusted keyring to provide public k 1950 trusted keyring to provide public keys. This then can be used for 1936 module verification, kexec image ve 1951 module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob 1937 verification. 1952 verification. 1938 1953 1939 config PROFILING 1954 config PROFILING 1940 bool "Profiling support" 1955 bool "Profiling support" 1941 help 1956 help 1942 Say Y here to enable the extended p 1957 Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used 1943 by profilers. !! 1958 by profilers such as OProfile. 1944 << 1945 config RUST << 1946 bool "Rust support" << 1947 depends on HAVE_RUST << 1948 depends on RUST_IS_AVAILABLE << 1949 depends on !MODVERSIONS << 1950 depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT << 1951 depends on !RANDSTRUCT << 1952 depends on !DEBUG_INFO_BTF || PAHOLE_ << 1953 depends on !CFI_CLANG || HAVE_CFI_ICA << 1954 select CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS i << 1955 depends on !CALL_PADDING || RUSTC_VER << 1956 depends on !KASAN_SW_TAGS << 1957 depends on !(MITIGATION_RETHUNK && KA << 1958 help << 1959 Enables Rust support in the kernel. << 1960 << 1961 This allows other Rust-related opti << 1962 to be selected. << 1963 << 1964 It is also required to be able to l << 1965 written in Rust. << 1966 << 1967 See Documentation/rust/ for more in << 1968 << 1969 If unsure, say N. << 1970 << 1971 config RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT << 1972 string << 1973 depends on RUST << 1974 default "$(RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT)" << 1975 help << 1976 See `CC_VERSION_TEXT`. << 1977 << 1978 config BINDGEN_VERSION_TEXT << 1979 string << 1980 depends on RUST << 1981 # The dummy parameter `workaround-for << 1982 # (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust- << 1983 # the minimum version is upgraded pas << 1984 default "$(shell,$(BINDGEN) --version << 1985 1959 1986 # 1960 # 1987 # Place an empty function call at each tracep 1961 # Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be 1988 # dynamically changed for a probe function. 1962 # dynamically changed for a probe function. 1989 # 1963 # 1990 config TRACEPOINTS 1964 config TRACEPOINTS 1991 bool 1965 bool 1992 1966 1993 source "kernel/Kconfig.kexec" !! 1967 source "arch/Kconfig" 1994 1968 1995 endmenu # General setup 1969 endmenu # General setup 1996 1970 1997 source "arch/Kconfig" !! 1971 config HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT >> 1972 bool >> 1973 default n >> 1974 >> 1975 config SLABINFO >> 1976 bool >> 1977 depends on PROC_FS >> 1978 depends on SLAB || SLUB_DEBUG >> 1979 default y 1998 1980 1999 config RT_MUTEXES 1981 config RT_MUTEXES 2000 bool 1982 bool 2001 default y if PREEMPT_RT << 2002 1983 2003 config MODULE_SIG_FORMAT !! 1984 config BASE_SMALL 2004 def_bool n !! 1985 int >> 1986 default 0 if BASE_FULL >> 1987 default 1 if !BASE_FULL >> 1988 >> 1989 menuconfig MODULES >> 1990 bool "Enable loadable module support" >> 1991 option modules >> 1992 help >> 1993 Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can >> 1994 be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being >> 1995 permanently built into the kernel. You use the "modprobe" >> 1996 tool to add (and sometimes remove) them. If you say Y here, >> 1997 many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by >> 1998 answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most >> 1999 useful for infrequently used options which are not required >> 2000 for booting. For more information, see the man pages for >> 2001 modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod. >> 2002 >> 2003 If you say Y here, you will need to run "make >> 2004 modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/ >> 2005 where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do >> 2006 this). >> 2007 >> 2008 If unsure, say Y. >> 2009 >> 2010 if MODULES >> 2011 >> 2012 config MODULE_FORCE_LOAD >> 2013 bool "Forced module loading" >> 2014 default n >> 2015 help >> 2016 Allow loading of modules without version information (ie. modprobe >> 2017 --force). Forced module loading sets the 'F' (forced) taint flag and >> 2018 is usually a really bad idea. >> 2019 >> 2020 config MODULE_UNLOAD >> 2021 bool "Module unloading" >> 2022 help >> 2023 Without this option you will not be able to unload any >> 2024 modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable >> 2025 anyway), which makes your kernel smaller, faster >> 2026 and simpler. If unsure, say Y. >> 2027 >> 2028 config MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD >> 2029 bool "Forced module unloading" >> 2030 depends on MODULE_UNLOAD >> 2031 help >> 2032 This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the >> 2033 kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module >> 2034 without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to >> 2035 rmmod). This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users. >> 2036 If unsure, say N. >> 2037 >> 2038 config MODVERSIONS >> 2039 bool "Module versioning support" >> 2040 help >> 2041 Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel. >> 2042 Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules >> 2043 compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information >> 2044 to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would >> 2045 make them incompatible with the kernel you are running. If >> 2046 unsure, say N. >> 2047 >> 2048 config MODULE_REL_CRCS >> 2049 bool >> 2050 depends on MODVERSIONS >> 2051 >> 2052 config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL >> 2053 bool "Source checksum for all modules" >> 2054 help >> 2055 Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion" >> 2056 field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a >> 2057 sum of the source files which made it. This helps maintainers >> 2058 see exactly which source was used to build a module (since >> 2059 others sometimes change the module source without updating >> 2060 the version). With this option, such a "srcversion" field >> 2061 will be created for all modules. If unsure, say N. >> 2062 >> 2063 config MODULE_SIG >> 2064 bool "Module signature verification" >> 2065 depends on MODULES 2005 select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION 2066 select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION >> 2067 help >> 2068 Check modules for valid signatures upon load: the signature >> 2069 is simply appended to the module. For more information see >> 2070 Documentation/module-signing.txt. >> 2071 >> 2072 Note that this option adds the OpenSSL development packages as a >> 2073 kernel build dependency so that the signing tool can use its crypto >> 2074 library. >> 2075 >> 2076 !!!WARNING!!! If you enable this option, you MUST make sure that the >> 2077 module DOES NOT get stripped after being signed. This includes the >> 2078 debuginfo strip done by some packagers (such as rpmbuild) and >> 2079 inclusion into an initramfs that wants the module size reduced. >> 2080 >> 2081 config MODULE_SIG_FORCE >> 2082 bool "Require modules to be validly signed" >> 2083 depends on MODULE_SIG >> 2084 help >> 2085 Reject unsigned modules or signed modules for which we don't have a >> 2086 key. Without this, such modules will simply taint the kernel. >> 2087 >> 2088 config MODULE_SIG_ALL >> 2089 bool "Automatically sign all modules" >> 2090 default y >> 2091 depends on MODULE_SIG >> 2092 help >> 2093 Sign all modules during make modules_install. Without this option, >> 2094 modules must be signed manually, using the scripts/sign-file tool. >> 2095 >> 2096 comment "Do not forget to sign required modules with scripts/sign-file" >> 2097 depends on MODULE_SIG_FORCE && !MODULE_SIG_ALL >> 2098 >> 2099 choice >> 2100 prompt "Which hash algorithm should modules be signed with?" >> 2101 depends on MODULE_SIG >> 2102 help >> 2103 This determines which sort of hashing algorithm will be used during >> 2104 signature generation. This algorithm _must_ be built into the kernel >> 2105 directly so that signature verification can take place. It is not >> 2106 possible to load a signed module containing the algorithm to check >> 2107 the signature on that module. >> 2108 >> 2109 config MODULE_SIG_SHA1 >> 2110 bool "Sign modules with SHA-1" >> 2111 select CRYPTO_SHA1 >> 2112 >> 2113 config MODULE_SIG_SHA224 >> 2114 bool "Sign modules with SHA-224" >> 2115 select CRYPTO_SHA256 >> 2116 >> 2117 config MODULE_SIG_SHA256 >> 2118 bool "Sign modules with SHA-256" >> 2119 select CRYPTO_SHA256 >> 2120 >> 2121 config MODULE_SIG_SHA384 >> 2122 bool "Sign modules with SHA-384" >> 2123 select CRYPTO_SHA512 >> 2124 >> 2125 config MODULE_SIG_SHA512 >> 2126 bool "Sign modules with SHA-512" >> 2127 select CRYPTO_SHA512 >> 2128 >> 2129 endchoice >> 2130 >> 2131 config MODULE_SIG_HASH >> 2132 string >> 2133 depends on MODULE_SIG >> 2134 default "sha1" if MODULE_SIG_SHA1 >> 2135 default "sha224" if MODULE_SIG_SHA224 >> 2136 default "sha256" if MODULE_SIG_SHA256 >> 2137 default "sha384" if MODULE_SIG_SHA384 >> 2138 default "sha512" if MODULE_SIG_SHA512 >> 2139 >> 2140 config MODULE_COMPRESS >> 2141 bool "Compress modules on installation" >> 2142 depends on MODULES >> 2143 help >> 2144 >> 2145 Compresses kernel modules when 'make modules_install' is run; gzip or >> 2146 xz depending on "Compression algorithm" below. >> 2147 >> 2148 module-init-tools MAY support gzip, and kmod MAY support gzip and xz. >> 2149 >> 2150 Out-of-tree kernel modules installed using Kbuild will also be >> 2151 compressed upon installation. >> 2152 >> 2153 Note: for modules inside an initrd or initramfs, it's more efficient >> 2154 to compress the whole initrd or initramfs instead. >> 2155 >> 2156 Note: This is fully compatible with signed modules. >> 2157 >> 2158 If in doubt, say N. 2006 2159 2007 source "kernel/module/Kconfig" !! 2160 choice >> 2161 prompt "Compression algorithm" >> 2162 depends on MODULE_COMPRESS >> 2163 default MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP >> 2164 help >> 2165 This determines which sort of compression will be used during >> 2166 'make modules_install'. >> 2167 >> 2168 GZIP (default) and XZ are supported. >> 2169 >> 2170 config MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP >> 2171 bool "GZIP" >> 2172 >> 2173 config MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ >> 2174 bool "XZ" >> 2175 >> 2176 endchoice >> 2177 >> 2178 config TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS >> 2179 bool "Trim unused exported kernel symbols" >> 2180 depends on MODULES && !UNUSED_SYMBOLS >> 2181 help >> 2182 The kernel and some modules make many symbols available for >> 2183 other modules to use via EXPORT_SYMBOL() and variants. Depending >> 2184 on the set of modules being selected in your kernel configuration, >> 2185 many of those exported symbols might never be used. >> 2186 >> 2187 This option allows for unused exported symbols to be dropped from >> 2188 the build. In turn, this provides the compiler more opportunities >> 2189 (especially when using LTO) for optimizing the code and reducing >> 2190 binary size. This might have some security advantages as well. >> 2191 >> 2192 If unsure, or if you need to build out-of-tree modules, say N. >> 2193 >> 2194 endif # MODULES >> 2195 >> 2196 config MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP >> 2197 def_bool y >> 2198 depends on PERF_EVENTS || TRACING 2008 2199 2009 config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE 2200 config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE 2010 bool 2201 bool 2011 help 2202 help 2012 Back when each arch used to define 2203 Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and 2013 cpu_possible_mask, some of them cho 2204 cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask 2014 with all 1s, and others with all 0s 2205 with all 1s, and others with all 0s. When they were centralised, 2015 it was better to provide this optio 2206 it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs 2016 and have several arch maintainers p 2207 and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys. 2017 2208 2018 source "block/Kconfig" 2209 source "block/Kconfig" 2019 2210 2020 config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS 2211 config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS 2021 bool 2212 bool 2022 2213 2023 config PADATA 2214 config PADATA 2024 depends on SMP 2215 depends on SMP 2025 bool 2216 bool 2026 2217 2027 config ASN1 2218 config ASN1 2028 tristate 2219 tristate 2029 help 2220 help 2030 Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compil 2221 Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output 2031 that can be interpreted by the ASN. 2222 that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to 2032 inform it as to what tags are to be 2223 inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what 2033 functions to call on what tags. 2224 functions to call on what tags. 2034 2225 2035 source "kernel/Kconfig.locks" 2226 source "kernel/Kconfig.locks" 2036 << 2037 config ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE << 2038 bool << 2039 << 2040 config ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD << 2041 bool << 2042 << 2043 config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE << 2044 bool << 2045 << 2046 # It may be useful for an architecture to ove << 2047 # SYSCALL_DEFINE() and __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() ma << 2048 # and the COMPAT_ variants in <linux/compat.h << 2049 # different calling convention for syscalls. << 2050 # macros for not-implemented syscalls in kern << 2051 # kernel/time/posix-stubs.c. All these overri << 2052 # <asm/syscall_wrapper.h>. << 2053 config ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER << 2054 def_bool n <<
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