1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 1 2 /* 3 * kexec.c - kexec system call core code. 4 * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Eric Biederman <eb 5 */ 6 7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 8 9 #include <linux/btf.h> 10 #include <linux/capability.h> 11 #include <linux/mm.h> 12 #include <linux/file.h> 13 #include <linux/slab.h> 14 #include <linux/fs.h> 15 #include <linux/kexec.h> 16 #include <linux/mutex.h> 17 #include <linux/list.h> 18 #include <linux/highmem.h> 19 #include <linux/syscalls.h> 20 #include <linux/reboot.h> 21 #include <linux/ioport.h> 22 #include <linux/hardirq.h> 23 #include <linux/elf.h> 24 #include <linux/elfcore.h> 25 #include <linux/utsname.h> 26 #include <linux/numa.h> 27 #include <linux/suspend.h> 28 #include <linux/device.h> 29 #include <linux/freezer.h> 30 #include <linux/panic_notifier.h> 31 #include <linux/pm.h> 32 #include <linux/cpu.h> 33 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 34 #include <linux/io.h> 35 #include <linux/console.h> 36 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 37 #include <linux/swap.h> 38 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> 39 #include <linux/compiler.h> 40 #include <linux/hugetlb.h> 41 #include <linux/objtool.h> 42 #include <linux/kmsg_dump.h> 43 44 #include <asm/page.h> 45 #include <asm/sections.h> 46 47 #include <crypto/hash.h> 48 #include "kexec_internal.h" 49 50 atomic_t __kexec_lock = ATOMIC_INIT(0); 51 52 /* Flag to indicate we are going to kexec a ne 53 bool kexec_in_progress = false; 54 55 bool kexec_file_dbg_print; 56 57 /* 58 * When kexec transitions to the new kernel th 59 * mapping between physical and virtual addres 60 * where you can disable the MMU this is trivi 61 * others it is still a simple predictable pag 62 * 63 * In that environment kexec copies the new ke 64 * resting place. This means I can only suppo 65 * physical address can fit in an unsigned lon 66 * addresses where (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) > ULONG 67 * If the assembly stub has more restrictive r 68 * KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT and KEXEC_DEST_ME 69 * defined more restrictively in <asm/kexec.h> 70 * 71 * The code for the transition from the curren 72 * new kernel is placed in the control_code_bu 73 * is given by KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE. In th 74 * page of memory is necessary, but some archi 75 * Because this memory must be identity mapped 76 * virtual to physical addresses it must live 77 * 0 - TASK_SIZE, as only the user space mappi 78 * modifiable. 79 * 80 * The assembly stub in the control code buffe 81 * of descriptor pages detailing the source pa 82 * and the destination addresses of those sour 83 * structure is not used in the context of the 84 * be self-contained. 85 * 86 * The code has been made to work with highmem 87 * destination page in its final resting place 88 * to allocate it). The end product of this i 89 * physical address space, and most of RAM can 90 * 91 * Future directions include: 92 * - allocating a page table with the control 93 * mapped, to simplify machine_kexec and ma 94 * reliable. 95 */ 96 97 /* 98 * KIMAGE_NO_DEST is an impossible destination 99 * allocating pages whose destination address 100 */ 101 #define KIMAGE_NO_DEST (-1UL) 102 #define PAGE_COUNT(x) (((x) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) > 103 104 static struct page *kimage_alloc_page(struct k 105 gfp_t g 106 unsigne 107 108 int sanity_check_segment_list(struct kimage *i 109 { 110 int i; 111 unsigned long nr_segments = image->nr_ 112 unsigned long total_pages = 0; 113 unsigned long nr_pages = totalram_page 114 115 /* 116 * Verify we have good destination add 117 * responsible for making certain we d 118 * the new image into invalid or reser 119 * just verifies it is an address we c 120 * 121 * Since the kernel does everything in 122 * the destination addresses are page 123 * special cases crop of when we don't 124 * insidious is getting overlapping de 125 * simply because addresses are change 126 * granularity. 127 */ 128 for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) { 129 unsigned long mstart, mend; 130 131 mstart = image->segment[i].mem 132 mend = mstart + image->segme 133 if (mstart > mend) 134 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; 135 if ((mstart & ~PAGE_MASK) || ( 136 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; 137 if (mend >= KEXEC_DESTINATION_ 138 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; 139 } 140 141 /* Verify our destination addresses do 142 * If we alloed overlapping destinatio 143 * through very weird things can happe 144 * easy explanation as one segment sto 145 */ 146 for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) { 147 unsigned long mstart, mend; 148 unsigned long j; 149 150 mstart = image->segment[i].mem 151 mend = mstart + image->segme 152 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { 153 unsigned long pstart, 154 155 pstart = image->segmen 156 pend = pstart + imag 157 /* Do the segments ove 158 if ((mend > pstart) && 159 return -EINVAL 160 } 161 } 162 163 /* Ensure our buffer sizes are strictl 164 * our memory sizes. This should alwa 165 * and it is easier to check up front 166 * later on. 167 */ 168 for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) { 169 if (image->segment[i].bufsz > 170 return -EINVAL; 171 } 172 173 /* 174 * Verify that no more than half of me 175 * request from userspace is too large 176 * wasted allocating pages, which can 177 */ 178 for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i++) { 179 if (PAGE_COUNT(image->segment[ 180 return -EINVAL; 181 182 total_pages += PAGE_COUNT(imag 183 } 184 185 if (total_pages > nr_pages / 2) 186 return -EINVAL; 187 188 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP 189 /* 190 * Verify we have good destination add 191 * the caller is responsible for makin 192 * attempt to load the new image into 193 * areas of RAM. But crash kernels ar 194 * reserved area of ram. We must ensu 195 * are in the reserved area otherwise 196 * kernel could corrupt things. 197 */ 198 199 if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) { 200 for (i = 0; i < nr_segments; i 201 unsigned long mstart, 202 203 mstart = image->segmen 204 mend = mstart + image- 205 /* Ensure we are withi 206 if ((mstart < phys_to_ 207 (mend > phys_to_bo 208 return -EADDRN 209 } 210 } 211 #endif 212 213 return 0; 214 } 215 216 struct kimage *do_kimage_alloc_init(void) 217 { 218 struct kimage *image; 219 220 /* Allocate a controlling structure */ 221 image = kzalloc(sizeof(*image), GFP_KE 222 if (!image) 223 return NULL; 224 225 image->head = 0; 226 image->entry = &image->head; 227 image->last_entry = &image->head; 228 image->control_page = ~0; /* By defaul 229 image->type = KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT; 230 231 /* Initialize the list of control page 232 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&image->control_pages); 233 234 /* Initialize the list of destination 235 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&image->dest_pages); 236 237 /* Initialize the list of unusable pag 238 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&image->unusable_pages) 239 240 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG 241 image->hp_action = KEXEC_CRASH_HP_NONE 242 image->elfcorehdr_index = -1; 243 image->elfcorehdr_updated = false; 244 #endif 245 246 return image; 247 } 248 249 int kimage_is_destination_range(struct kimage 250 unsign 251 unsign 252 { 253 unsigned long i; 254 255 for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i+ 256 unsigned long mstart, mend; 257 258 mstart = image->segment[i].mem 259 mend = mstart + image->segment 260 if ((end >= mstart) && (start 261 return 1; 262 } 263 264 return 0; 265 } 266 267 static struct page *kimage_alloc_pages(gfp_t g 268 { 269 struct page *pages; 270 271 if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) 272 return NULL; 273 pages = alloc_pages(gfp_mask & ~__GFP_ 274 if (pages) { 275 unsigned int count, i; 276 277 pages->mapping = NULL; 278 set_page_private(pages, order) 279 count = 1 << order; 280 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) 281 SetPageReserved(pages 282 283 arch_kexec_post_alloc_pages(pa 284 gf 285 286 if (gfp_mask & __GFP_ZERO) 287 for (i = 0; i < count; 288 clear_highpage 289 } 290 291 return pages; 292 } 293 294 static void kimage_free_pages(struct page *pag 295 { 296 unsigned int order, count, i; 297 298 order = page_private(page); 299 count = 1 << order; 300 301 arch_kexec_pre_free_pages(page_address 302 303 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) 304 ClearPageReserved(page + i); 305 __free_pages(page, order); 306 } 307 308 void kimage_free_page_list(struct list_head *l 309 { 310 struct page *page, *next; 311 312 list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, l 313 list_del(&page->lru); 314 kimage_free_pages(page); 315 } 316 } 317 318 static struct page *kimage_alloc_normal_contro 319 320 { 321 /* Control pages are special, they are 322 * that are needed while we copy the r 323 * to their final resting place. As s 324 * not conflict with either the destin 325 * or memory the kernel is already usi 326 * 327 * The only case where we really need 328 * these are for architectures where w 329 * the MMU and must instead generate a 330 * page table for all of the memory. 331 * 332 * At worst this runs in O(N) of the i 333 */ 334 struct list_head extra_pages; 335 struct page *pages; 336 unsigned int count; 337 338 count = 1 << order; 339 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&extra_pages); 340 341 /* Loop while I can allocate a page an 342 * is a destination page. 343 */ 344 do { 345 unsigned long pfn, epfn, addr, 346 347 pages = kimage_alloc_pages(KEX 348 if (!pages) 349 break; 350 pfn = page_to_boot_pfn(pages 351 epfn = pfn + count; 352 addr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; 353 eaddr = (epfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 354 if ((epfn >= (KEXEC_CONTROL_ME 355 kimage_is_destin 356 list_add(&pages->lru, 357 pages = NULL; 358 } 359 } while (!pages); 360 361 if (pages) { 362 /* Remember the allocated page 363 list_add(&pages->lru, &image-> 364 365 /* Because the page is already 366 * location we will never allo 367 * that address. Therefore ki 368 * will not return it (again) 369 * to give it an entry in imag 370 */ 371 } 372 /* Deal with the destination pages I h 373 * 374 * Ideally I would convert multi-page 375 * page allocations, and add everythin 376 * 377 * For now it is simpler to just free 378 */ 379 kimage_free_page_list(&extra_pages); 380 381 return pages; 382 } 383 384 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP 385 static struct page *kimage_alloc_crash_control 386 387 { 388 /* Control pages are special, they are 389 * that are needed while we copy the r 390 * to their final resting place. As s 391 * not conflict with either the destin 392 * or memory the kernel is already usi 393 * 394 * Control pages are also the only pag 395 * when loading a crash kernel. All o 396 * are specified by the segments and w 397 * into them directly. 398 * 399 * The only case where we really need 400 * these are for architectures where w 401 * the MMU and must instead generate a 402 * page table for all of the memory. 403 * 404 * Given the low demand this implement 405 * allocator that finds the first hole 406 * size in the reserved memory region, 407 * of the memory up to and including t 408 */ 409 unsigned long hole_start, hole_end, si 410 struct page *pages; 411 412 pages = NULL; 413 size = (1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT; 414 hole_start = ALIGN(image->control_page 415 hole_end = hole_start + size - 1; 416 while (hole_end <= crashk_res.end) { 417 unsigned long i; 418 419 cond_resched(); 420 421 if (hole_end > KEXEC_CRASH_CON 422 break; 423 /* See if I overlap any of the 424 for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segm 425 unsigned long mstart, 426 427 mstart = image->segmen 428 mend = mstart + imag 429 if ((hole_end >= mstar 430 /* Advance the 431 hole_start = A 432 hole_end = h 433 break; 434 } 435 } 436 /* If I don't overlap any segm 437 if (i == image->nr_segments) { 438 pages = pfn_to_page(ho 439 image->control_page = 440 break; 441 } 442 } 443 444 /* Ensure that these pages are decrypt 445 if (pages) 446 arch_kexec_post_alloc_pages(pa 447 448 return pages; 449 } 450 #endif 451 452 453 struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct 454 unsig 455 { 456 struct page *pages = NULL; 457 458 switch (image->type) { 459 case KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT: 460 pages = kimage_alloc_normal_co 461 break; 462 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP 463 case KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH: 464 pages = kimage_alloc_crash_con 465 break; 466 #endif 467 } 468 469 return pages; 470 } 471 472 static int kimage_add_entry(struct kimage *ima 473 { 474 if (*image->entry != 0) 475 image->entry++; 476 477 if (image->entry == image->last_entry) 478 kimage_entry_t *ind_page; 479 struct page *page; 480 481 page = kimage_alloc_page(image 482 if (!page) 483 return -ENOMEM; 484 485 ind_page = page_address(page); 486 *image->entry = virt_to_boot_p 487 image->entry = ind_page; 488 image->last_entry = ind_page + 489 ((PAGE_S 490 } 491 *image->entry = entry; 492 image->entry++; 493 *image->entry = 0; 494 495 return 0; 496 } 497 498 static int kimage_set_destination(struct kimag 499 unsigned lo 500 { 501 destination &= PAGE_MASK; 502 503 return kimage_add_entry(image, destina 504 } 505 506 507 static int kimage_add_page(struct kimage *imag 508 { 509 page &= PAGE_MASK; 510 511 return kimage_add_entry(image, page | 512 } 513 514 515 static void kimage_free_extra_pages(struct kim 516 { 517 /* Walk through and free any extra des 518 kimage_free_page_list(&image->dest_pag 519 520 /* Walk through and free any unusable 521 kimage_free_page_list(&image->unusable 522 523 } 524 525 void kimage_terminate(struct kimage *image) 526 { 527 if (*image->entry != 0) 528 image->entry++; 529 530 *image->entry = IND_DONE; 531 } 532 533 #define for_each_kimage_entry(image, ptr, entr 534 for (ptr = &image->head; (entry = *ptr 535 ptr = (entry & IND_INDIRECTION 536 boot_phys_to_virt((ent 537 538 static void kimage_free_entry(kimage_entry_t e 539 { 540 struct page *page; 541 542 page = boot_pfn_to_page(entry >> PAGE_ 543 kimage_free_pages(page); 544 } 545 546 void kimage_free(struct kimage *image) 547 { 548 kimage_entry_t *ptr, entry; 549 kimage_entry_t ind = 0; 550 551 if (!image) 552 return; 553 554 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP 555 if (image->vmcoreinfo_data_copy) { 556 crash_update_vmcoreinfo_safeco 557 vunmap(image->vmcoreinfo_data_ 558 } 559 #endif 560 561 kimage_free_extra_pages(image); 562 for_each_kimage_entry(image, ptr, entr 563 if (entry & IND_INDIRECTION) { 564 /* Free the previous i 565 if (ind & IND_INDIRECT 566 kimage_free_en 567 /* Save this indirecti 568 * done with it. 569 */ 570 ind = entry; 571 } else if (entry & IND_SOURCE) 572 kimage_free_entry(entr 573 } 574 /* Free the final indirection page */ 575 if (ind & IND_INDIRECTION) 576 kimage_free_entry(ind); 577 578 /* Handle any machine specific cleanup 579 machine_kexec_cleanup(image); 580 581 /* Free the kexec control pages... */ 582 kimage_free_page_list(&image->control_ 583 584 /* 585 * Free up any temporary buffers alloc 586 * error occurred much later after buf 587 */ 588 if (image->file_mode) 589 kimage_file_post_load_cleanup( 590 591 kfree(image); 592 } 593 594 static kimage_entry_t *kimage_dst_used(struct 595 unsign 596 { 597 kimage_entry_t *ptr, entry; 598 unsigned long destination = 0; 599 600 for_each_kimage_entry(image, ptr, entr 601 if (entry & IND_DESTINATION) 602 destination = entry & 603 else if (entry & IND_SOURCE) { 604 if (page == destinatio 605 return ptr; 606 destination += PAGE_SI 607 } 608 } 609 610 return NULL; 611 } 612 613 static struct page *kimage_alloc_page(struct k 614 gfp_t 615 unsign 616 { 617 /* 618 * Here we implement safeguards to ens 619 * is not copied to its destination pa 620 * the destination page is no longer u 621 * 622 * To do this we maintain the invarian 623 * either its own destination page, or 624 * destination page at all. 625 * 626 * That is slightly stronger than requ 627 * that no problems will not occur is 628 * implementation is simply to verify. 629 * 630 * When allocating all pages normally 631 * in O(N) time, but in the worst case 632 * time. If the runtime is a problem 633 * be fixed. 634 */ 635 struct page *page; 636 unsigned long addr; 637 638 /* 639 * Walk through the list of destinatio 640 * have a match. 641 */ 642 list_for_each_entry(page, &image->dest 643 addr = page_to_boot_pfn(page) 644 if (addr == destination) { 645 list_del(&page->lru); 646 return page; 647 } 648 } 649 page = NULL; 650 while (1) { 651 kimage_entry_t *old; 652 653 /* Allocate a page, if we run 654 page = kimage_alloc_pages(gfp_ 655 if (!page) 656 return NULL; 657 /* If the page cannot be used 658 if (page_to_boot_pfn(page) > 659 (KEXEC_SOURCE_ 660 list_add(&page->lru, & 661 continue; 662 } 663 addr = page_to_boot_pfn(page) 664 665 /* If it is the destination pa 666 if (addr == destination) 667 break; 668 669 /* If the page is not a destin 670 if (!kimage_is_destination_ran 671 672 break; 673 674 /* 675 * I know that the page is som 676 * See if there is already a s 677 * destination page. And if s 678 */ 679 old = kimage_dst_used(image, a 680 if (old) { 681 /* If so move it */ 682 unsigned long old_addr 683 struct page *old_page; 684 685 old_addr = *old & PAGE 686 old_page = boot_pfn_to 687 copy_highpage(page, ol 688 *old = addr | (*old & 689 690 /* The old page I have 691 * destination page, s 692 * gfp_flags honor the 693 */ 694 if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP 695 PageHighMem(old_pa 696 kimage_free_pa 697 continue; 698 } 699 page = old_page; 700 break; 701 } 702 /* Place the page on the desti 703 list_add(&page->lru, &image->d 704 } 705 706 return page; 707 } 708 709 static int kimage_load_normal_segment(struct k 710 struc 711 { 712 unsigned long maddr; 713 size_t ubytes, mbytes; 714 int result; 715 unsigned char __user *buf = NULL; 716 unsigned char *kbuf = NULL; 717 718 if (image->file_mode) 719 kbuf = segment->kbuf; 720 else 721 buf = segment->buf; 722 ubytes = segment->bufsz; 723 mbytes = segment->memsz; 724 maddr = segment->mem; 725 726 result = kimage_set_destination(image, 727 if (result < 0) 728 goto out; 729 730 while (mbytes) { 731 struct page *page; 732 char *ptr; 733 size_t uchunk, mchunk; 734 735 page = kimage_alloc_page(image 736 if (!page) { 737 result = -ENOMEM; 738 goto out; 739 } 740 result = kimage_add_page(image 741 742 if (result < 0) 743 goto out; 744 745 ptr = kmap_local_page(page); 746 /* Start with a clear page */ 747 clear_page(ptr); 748 ptr += maddr & ~PAGE_MASK; 749 mchunk = min_t(size_t, mbytes, 750 PAGE_SIZE - (m 751 uchunk = min(ubytes, mchunk); 752 753 if (uchunk) { 754 /* For file based kexe 755 if (image->file_mode) 756 memcpy(ptr, kb 757 else 758 result = copy_ 759 ubytes -= uchunk; 760 if (image->file_mode) 761 kbuf += uchunk 762 else 763 buf += uchunk; 764 } 765 kunmap_local(ptr); 766 if (result) { 767 result = -EFAULT; 768 goto out; 769 } 770 maddr += mchunk; 771 mbytes -= mchunk; 772 773 cond_resched(); 774 } 775 out: 776 return result; 777 } 778 779 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP 780 static int kimage_load_crash_segment(struct ki 781 struct 782 { 783 /* For crash dumps kernels we simply c 784 * user space to it's destination. 785 * We do things a page at a time for t 786 */ 787 unsigned long maddr; 788 size_t ubytes, mbytes; 789 int result; 790 unsigned char __user *buf = NULL; 791 unsigned char *kbuf = NULL; 792 793 result = 0; 794 if (image->file_mode) 795 kbuf = segment->kbuf; 796 else 797 buf = segment->buf; 798 ubytes = segment->bufsz; 799 mbytes = segment->memsz; 800 maddr = segment->mem; 801 while (mbytes) { 802 struct page *page; 803 char *ptr; 804 size_t uchunk, mchunk; 805 806 page = boot_pfn_to_page(maddr 807 if (!page) { 808 result = -ENOMEM; 809 goto out; 810 } 811 arch_kexec_post_alloc_pages(pa 812 ptr = kmap_local_page(page); 813 ptr += maddr & ~PAGE_MASK; 814 mchunk = min_t(size_t, mbytes, 815 PAGE_SIZE - (m 816 uchunk = min(ubytes, mchunk); 817 if (mchunk > uchunk) { 818 /* Zero the trailing p 819 memset(ptr + uchunk, 0 820 } 821 822 if (uchunk) { 823 /* For file based kexe 824 if (image->file_mode) 825 memcpy(ptr, kb 826 else 827 result = copy_ 828 ubytes -= uchunk; 829 if (image->file_mode) 830 kbuf += uchunk 831 else 832 buf += uchunk; 833 } 834 kexec_flush_icache_page(page); 835 kunmap_local(ptr); 836 arch_kexec_pre_free_pages(page 837 if (result) { 838 result = -EFAULT; 839 goto out; 840 } 841 maddr += mchunk; 842 mbytes -= mchunk; 843 844 cond_resched(); 845 } 846 out: 847 return result; 848 } 849 #endif 850 851 int kimage_load_segment(struct kimage *image, 852 struct kexec_s 853 { 854 int result = -ENOMEM; 855 856 switch (image->type) { 857 case KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT: 858 result = kimage_load_normal_se 859 break; 860 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP 861 case KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH: 862 result = kimage_load_crash_seg 863 break; 864 #endif 865 } 866 867 return result; 868 } 869 870 struct kexec_load_limit { 871 /* Mutex protects the limit count. */ 872 struct mutex mutex; 873 int limit; 874 }; 875 876 static struct kexec_load_limit load_limit_rebo 877 .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(load_limi 878 .limit = -1, 879 }; 880 881 static struct kexec_load_limit load_limit_pani 882 .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(load_limi 883 .limit = -1, 884 }; 885 886 struct kimage *kexec_image; 887 struct kimage *kexec_crash_image; 888 static int kexec_load_disabled; 889 890 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 891 static int kexec_limit_handler(const struct ct 892 void *buffer, s 893 { 894 struct kexec_load_limit *limit = table 895 int val; 896 struct ctl_table tmp = { 897 .data = &val, 898 .maxlen = sizeof(val), 899 .mode = table->mode, 900 }; 901 int ret; 902 903 if (write) { 904 ret = proc_dointvec(&tmp, writ 905 if (ret) 906 return ret; 907 908 if (val < 0) 909 return -EINVAL; 910 911 mutex_lock(&limit->mutex); 912 if (limit->limit != -1 && val 913 ret = -EINVAL; 914 else 915 limit->limit = val; 916 mutex_unlock(&limit->mutex); 917 918 return ret; 919 } 920 921 mutex_lock(&limit->mutex); 922 val = limit->limit; 923 mutex_unlock(&limit->mutex); 924 925 return proc_dointvec(&tmp, write, buff 926 } 927 928 static struct ctl_table kexec_core_sysctls[] = 929 { 930 .procname = "kexec_load_ 931 .data = &kexec_load_ 932 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 933 .mode = 0644, 934 /* only handle a transition fr 935 .proc_handler = proc_dointve 936 .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, 937 .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, 938 }, 939 { 940 .procname = "kexec_load_ 941 .data = &load_limit_ 942 .mode = 0644, 943 .proc_handler = kexec_limit_ 944 }, 945 { 946 .procname = "kexec_load_ 947 .data = &load_limit_ 948 .mode = 0644, 949 .proc_handler = kexec_limit_ 950 }, 951 }; 952 953 static int __init kexec_core_sysctl_init(void) 954 { 955 register_sysctl_init("kernel", kexec_c 956 return 0; 957 } 958 late_initcall(kexec_core_sysctl_init); 959 #endif 960 961 bool kexec_load_permitted(int kexec_image_type 962 { 963 struct kexec_load_limit *limit; 964 965 /* 966 * Only the superuser can use the kexe 967 * been disabled. 968 */ 969 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT) || kexec_lo 970 return false; 971 972 /* Check limit counter and decrease it 973 limit = (kexec_image_type == KEXEC_TYP 974 &load_limit_panic : &load_limi 975 mutex_lock(&limit->mutex); 976 if (!limit->limit) { 977 mutex_unlock(&limit->mutex); 978 return false; 979 } 980 if (limit->limit != -1) 981 limit->limit--; 982 mutex_unlock(&limit->mutex); 983 984 return true; 985 } 986 987 /* 988 * Move into place and start executing a prelo 989 * executable. If nothing was preloaded retur 990 */ 991 int kernel_kexec(void) 992 { 993 int error = 0; 994 995 if (!kexec_trylock()) 996 return -EBUSY; 997 if (!kexec_image) { 998 error = -EINVAL; 999 goto Unlock; 1000 } 1001 1002 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP 1003 if (kexec_image->preserve_context) { 1004 pm_prepare_console(); 1005 error = freeze_processes(); 1006 if (error) { 1007 error = -EBUSY; 1008 goto Restore_console; 1009 } 1010 suspend_console(); 1011 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMS 1012 if (error) 1013 goto Resume_console; 1014 /* At this point, dpm_suspend 1015 * but *not* dpm_suspend_end( 1016 * dpm_suspend_end() now. Ot 1017 * some devices (e.g. interru 1018 * desynchronized with the ac 1019 * hardware at resume time, a 1020 */ 1021 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_ 1022 if (error) 1023 goto Resume_devices; 1024 error = suspend_disable_secon 1025 if (error) 1026 goto Enable_cpus; 1027 local_irq_disable(); 1028 error = syscore_suspend(); 1029 if (error) 1030 goto Enable_irqs; 1031 } else 1032 #endif 1033 { 1034 kexec_in_progress = true; 1035 kernel_restart_prepare("kexec 1036 migrate_to_reboot_cpu(); 1037 syscore_shutdown(); 1038 1039 /* 1040 * migrate_to_reboot_cpu() di 1041 * no further code needs to u 1042 * the reboot case). However, 1043 * CPU hotplug again; so re-e 1044 */ 1045 cpu_hotplug_enable(); 1046 pr_notice("Starting new kerne 1047 machine_shutdown(); 1048 } 1049 1050 kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_SHUTDOWN); 1051 machine_kexec(kexec_image); 1052 1053 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP 1054 if (kexec_image->preserve_context) { 1055 syscore_resume(); 1056 Enable_irqs: 1057 local_irq_enable(); 1058 Enable_cpus: 1059 suspend_enable_secondary_cpus 1060 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESTORE 1061 Resume_devices: 1062 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESTORE); 1063 Resume_console: 1064 resume_console(); 1065 thaw_processes(); 1066 Restore_console: 1067 pm_restore_console(); 1068 } 1069 #endif 1070 1071 Unlock: 1072 kexec_unlock(); 1073 return error; 1074 } 1075
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