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Linux/kernel/rcu/Kconfig

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Diff markup

Differences between /kernel/rcu/Kconfig (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /kernel/rcu/Kconfig (Version linux-5.2.21)


  1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only             1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 #                                                   2 #
  3 # RCU-related configuration options                 3 # RCU-related configuration options
  4 #                                                   4 #
  5                                                     5 
  6 menu "RCU Subsystem"                                6 menu "RCU Subsystem"
  7                                                     7 
  8 config TREE_RCU                                     8 config TREE_RCU
  9         bool                                        9         bool
 10         default y if SMP                       !!  10         default y if !PREEMPT && SMP
 11         # Dynticks-idle tracking               << 
 12         select CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE           << 
 13         help                                       11         help
 14           This option selects the RCU implemen     12           This option selects the RCU implementation that is
 15           designed for very large SMP system w     13           designed for very large SMP system with hundreds or
 16           thousands of CPUs.  It also scales d     14           thousands of CPUs.  It also scales down nicely to
 17           smaller systems.                         15           smaller systems.
 18                                                    16 
 19 config PREEMPT_RCU                                 17 config PREEMPT_RCU
 20         bool                                       18         bool
 21         default y if PREEMPTION                !!  19         default y if PREEMPT
 22         select TREE_RCU                        << 
 23         help                                       20         help
 24           This option selects the RCU implemen     21           This option selects the RCU implementation that is
 25           designed for very large SMP systems      22           designed for very large SMP systems with hundreds or
 26           thousands of CPUs, but for which rea     23           thousands of CPUs, but for which real-time response
 27           is also required.  It also scales do     24           is also required.  It also scales down nicely to
 28           smaller systems.                         25           smaller systems.
 29                                                    26 
 30           Select this option if you are unsure     27           Select this option if you are unsure.
 31                                                    28 
 32 config TINY_RCU                                    29 config TINY_RCU
 33         bool                                       30         bool
 34         default y if !PREEMPT_RCU && !SMP      !!  31         default y if !PREEMPT && !SMP
 35         help                                       32         help
 36           This option selects the RCU implemen     33           This option selects the RCU implementation that is
 37           designed for UP systems from which r     34           designed for UP systems from which real-time response
 38           is not required.  This option greatl     35           is not required.  This option greatly reduces the
 39           memory footprint of RCU.                 36           memory footprint of RCU.
 40                                                    37 
 41 config RCU_EXPERT                                  38 config RCU_EXPERT
 42         bool "Make expert-level adjustments to     39         bool "Make expert-level adjustments to RCU configuration"
 43         default n                                  40         default n
 44         help                                       41         help
 45           This option needs to be enabled if y     42           This option needs to be enabled if you wish to make
 46           expert-level adjustments to RCU conf     43           expert-level adjustments to RCU configuration.  By default,
 47           no such adjustments can be made, whi     44           no such adjustments can be made, which has the often-beneficial
 48           side-effect of preventing "make oldc     45           side-effect of preventing "make oldconfig" from asking you all
 49           sorts of detailed questions about ho     46           sorts of detailed questions about how you would like numerous
 50           obscure RCU options to be set up.        47           obscure RCU options to be set up.
 51                                                    48 
 52           Say Y if you need to make expert-lev     49           Say Y if you need to make expert-level adjustments to RCU.
 53                                                    50 
 54           Say N if you are unsure.                 51           Say N if you are unsure.
 55                                                    52 
                                                   >>  53 config SRCU
                                                   >>  54         bool
                                                   >>  55         help
                                                   >>  56           This option selects the sleepable version of RCU. This version
                                                   >>  57           permits arbitrary sleeping or blocking within RCU read-side critical
                                                   >>  58           sections.
                                                   >>  59 
 56 config TINY_SRCU                                   60 config TINY_SRCU
 57         bool                                       61         bool
 58         default y if TINY_RCU                  !!  62         default y if SRCU && TINY_RCU
 59         help                                       63         help
 60           This option selects the single-CPU n     64           This option selects the single-CPU non-preemptible version of SRCU.
 61                                                    65 
 62 config TREE_SRCU                                   66 config TREE_SRCU
 63         bool                                       67         bool
 64         default y if !TINY_RCU                 !!  68         default y if SRCU && !TINY_RCU
 65         help                                       69         help
 66           This option selects the full-fledged     70           This option selects the full-fledged version of SRCU.
 67                                                    71 
 68 config NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE                      << 
 69         def_bool HAVE_NMI && !ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAF << 
 70                                                << 
 71 config TASKS_RCU_GENERIC                       << 
 72         def_bool TASKS_RCU || TASKS_RUDE_RCU | << 
 73         help                                   << 
 74           This option enables generic infrastr << 
 75           task-based RCU implementations.  Not << 
 76                                                << 
 77 config FORCE_TASKS_RCU                         << 
 78         bool "Force selection of TASKS_RCU"    << 
 79         depends on RCU_EXPERT                  << 
 80         select TASKS_RCU                       << 
 81         default n                              << 
 82         help                                   << 
 83           This option force-enables a task-bas << 
 84           that uses only voluntary context swi << 
 85           idle, and user-mode execution as qui << 
 86           manual selection in most cases.      << 
 87                                                << 
 88 config NEED_TASKS_RCU                          << 
 89         bool                                   << 
 90         default n                              << 
 91                                                << 
 92 config TASKS_RCU                                   72 config TASKS_RCU
 93         bool                                   !!  73         def_bool PREEMPT
 94         default NEED_TASKS_RCU && (PREEMPTION  !!  74         select SRCU
 95         select IRQ_WORK                        << 
 96                                                << 
 97 config FORCE_TASKS_RUDE_RCU                    << 
 98         bool "Force selection of Tasks Rude RC << 
 99         depends on RCU_EXPERT                  << 
100         select TASKS_RUDE_RCU                  << 
101         default n                              << 
102         help                                   << 
103           This option force-enables a task-bas << 
104           that uses only context switch (inclu << 
105           user-mode execution as quiescent sta << 
106           context switches on all online CPUs, << 
107           so use with caution.  Not for manual << 
108                                                << 
109 config TASKS_RUDE_RCU                          << 
110         bool                                   << 
111         default n                              << 
112         select IRQ_WORK                        << 
113                                                << 
114 config FORCE_TASKS_TRACE_RCU                   << 
115         bool "Force selection of Tasks Trace R << 
116         depends on RCU_EXPERT                  << 
117         select TASKS_TRACE_RCU                 << 
118         default n                              << 
119         help                                       75         help
120           This option enables a task-based RCU     76           This option enables a task-based RCU implementation that uses
121           explicit rcu_read_lock_trace() read- !!  77           only voluntary context switch (not preemption!), idle, and
122           these readers to appear in the idle  !!  78           user-mode execution as quiescent states.
123           CPU hotplug code paths.  It can forc << 
124           including idle ones, so use with cau << 
125           selection in most cases.             << 
126                                                << 
127 config TASKS_TRACE_RCU                         << 
128         bool                                   << 
129         default n                              << 
130         select IRQ_WORK                        << 
131                                                    79 
132 config RCU_STALL_COMMON                            80 config RCU_STALL_COMMON
133         def_bool TREE_RCU                      !!  81         def_bool ( TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU )
134         help                                       82         help
135           This option enables RCU CPU stall co     83           This option enables RCU CPU stall code that is common between
136           the TINY and TREE variants of RCU.       84           the TINY and TREE variants of RCU.  The purpose is to allow
137           the tiny variants to disable RCU CPU     85           the tiny variants to disable RCU CPU stall warnings, while
138           making these warnings mandatory for      86           making these warnings mandatory for the tree variants.
139                                                    87 
140 config RCU_NEED_SEGCBLIST                          88 config RCU_NEED_SEGCBLIST
141         def_bool ( TREE_RCU || TREE_SRCU || TA !!  89         def_bool ( TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU || TREE_SRCU )
142                                                    90 
143 config RCU_FANOUT                                  91 config RCU_FANOUT
144         int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU fanou     92         int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU fanout value"
145         range 2 64 if 64BIT                        93         range 2 64 if 64BIT
146         range 2 32 if !64BIT                       94         range 2 32 if !64BIT
147         depends on TREE_RCU && RCU_EXPERT      !!  95         depends on (TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU) && RCU_EXPERT
148         default 64 if 64BIT                        96         default 64 if 64BIT
149         default 32 if !64BIT                       97         default 32 if !64BIT
150         help                                       98         help
151           This option controls the fanout of h     99           This option controls the fanout of hierarchical implementations
152           of RCU, allowing RCU to work efficie    100           of RCU, allowing RCU to work efficiently on machines with
153           large numbers of CPUs.  This value m    101           large numbers of CPUs.  This value must be at least the fourth
154           root of NR_CPUS, which allows NR_CPU    102           root of NR_CPUS, which allows NR_CPUS to be insanely large.
155           The default value of RCU_FANOUT shou    103           The default value of RCU_FANOUT should be used for production
156           systems, but if you are stress-testi    104           systems, but if you are stress-testing the RCU implementation
157           itself, small RCU_FANOUT values allo    105           itself, small RCU_FANOUT values allow you to test large-system
158           code paths on small(er) systems.        106           code paths on small(er) systems.
159                                                   107 
160           Select a specific number if testing     108           Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.
161           Take the default if unsure.             109           Take the default if unsure.
162                                                   110 
163 config RCU_FANOUT_LEAF                            111 config RCU_FANOUT_LEAF
164         int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU leaf-    112         int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU leaf-level fanout value"
165         range 2 64 if 64BIT && !RCU_STRICT_GRA !! 113         range 2 64 if 64BIT
166         range 2 32 if !64BIT && !RCU_STRICT_GR !! 114         range 2 32 if !64BIT
167         range 2 3 if RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD   !! 115         depends on (TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU) && RCU_EXPERT
168         depends on TREE_RCU && RCU_EXPERT      !! 116         default 16
169         default 16 if !RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD << 
170         default 2 if RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD   << 
171         help                                      117         help
172           This option controls the leaf-level     118           This option controls the leaf-level fanout of hierarchical
173           implementations of RCU, and allows t    119           implementations of RCU, and allows trading off cache misses
174           against lock contention.  Systems th    120           against lock contention.  Systems that synchronize their
175           scheduling-clock interrupts for ener    121           scheduling-clock interrupts for energy-efficiency reasons will
176           want the default because the smaller    122           want the default because the smaller leaf-level fanout keeps
177           lock contention levels acceptably lo    123           lock contention levels acceptably low.  Very large systems
178           (hundreds or thousands of CPUs) will    124           (hundreds or thousands of CPUs) will instead want to set this
179           value to the maximum value possible     125           value to the maximum value possible in order to reduce the
180           number of cache misses incurred duri    126           number of cache misses incurred during RCU's grace-period
181           initialization.  These systems tend     127           initialization.  These systems tend to run CPU-bound, and thus
182           are not helped by synchronized inter    128           are not helped by synchronized interrupts, and thus tend to
183           skew them, which reduces lock conten    129           skew them, which reduces lock contention enough that large
184           leaf-level fanouts work well.  That     130           leaf-level fanouts work well.  That said, setting leaf-level
185           fanout to a large number will likely    131           fanout to a large number will likely cause problematic
186           lock contention on the leaf-level rc    132           lock contention on the leaf-level rcu_node structures unless
187           you boot with the skew_tick kernel p    133           you boot with the skew_tick kernel parameter.
188                                                   134 
189           Select a specific number if testing     135           Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.
190                                                   136 
191           Select the maximum permissible value    137           Select the maximum permissible value for large systems, but
192           please understand that you may also     138           please understand that you may also need to set the skew_tick
193           kernel boot parameter to avoid conte    139           kernel boot parameter to avoid contention on the rcu_node
194           structure's locks.                      140           structure's locks.
195                                                   141 
196           Take the default if unsure.             142           Take the default if unsure.
197                                                   143 
                                                   >> 144 config RCU_FAST_NO_HZ
                                                   >> 145         bool "Accelerate last non-dyntick-idle CPU's grace periods"
                                                   >> 146         depends on NO_HZ_COMMON && SMP && RCU_EXPERT
                                                   >> 147         default n
                                                   >> 148         help
                                                   >> 149           This option permits CPUs to enter dynticks-idle state even if
                                                   >> 150           they have RCU callbacks queued, and prevents RCU from waking
                                                   >> 151           these CPUs up more than roughly once every four jiffies (by
                                                   >> 152           default, you can adjust this using the rcutree.rcu_idle_gp_delay
                                                   >> 153           parameter), thus improving energy efficiency.  On the other
                                                   >> 154           hand, this option increases the duration of RCU grace periods,
                                                   >> 155           for example, slowing down synchronize_rcu().
                                                   >> 156 
                                                   >> 157           Say Y if energy efficiency is critically important, and you
                                                   >> 158                 don't care about increased grace-period durations.
                                                   >> 159 
                                                   >> 160           Say N if you are unsure.
                                                   >> 161 
198 config RCU_BOOST                                  162 config RCU_BOOST
199         bool "Enable RCU priority boosting"       163         bool "Enable RCU priority boosting"
200         depends on (RT_MUTEXES && PREEMPT_RCU  !! 164         depends on RT_MUTEXES && PREEMPT_RCU && RCU_EXPERT
201         default y if PREEMPT_RT                !! 165         default n
202         help                                      166         help
203           This option boosts the priority of p    167           This option boosts the priority of preempted RCU readers that
204           block the current preemptible RCU gr    168           block the current preemptible RCU grace period for too long.
205           This option also prevents heavy load    169           This option also prevents heavy loads from blocking RCU
206           callback invocation.                    170           callback invocation.
207                                                   171 
208           Say Y here if you are working with r    172           Say Y here if you are working with real-time apps or heavy loads
209           Say N here if you are unsure.           173           Say N here if you are unsure.
210                                                   174 
211 config RCU_BOOST_DELAY                            175 config RCU_BOOST_DELAY
212         int "Milliseconds to delay boosting af    176         int "Milliseconds to delay boosting after RCU grace-period start"
213         range 0 3000                              177         range 0 3000
214         depends on RCU_BOOST                      178         depends on RCU_BOOST
215         default 500                               179         default 500
216         help                                      180         help
217           This option specifies the time to wa    181           This option specifies the time to wait after the beginning of
218           a given grace period before priority    182           a given grace period before priority-boosting preempted RCU
219           readers blocking that grace period.     183           readers blocking that grace period.  Note that any RCU reader
220           blocking an expedited RCU grace peri    184           blocking an expedited RCU grace period is boosted immediately.
221                                                   185 
222           Accept the default if unsure.           186           Accept the default if unsure.
223                                                   187 
224 config RCU_EXP_KTHREAD                         << 
225         bool "Perform RCU expedited work in a  << 
226         depends on RCU_BOOST && RCU_EXPERT     << 
227         default !PREEMPT_RT && NR_CPUS <= 32   << 
228         help                                   << 
229           Use this option to further reduce th << 
230           grace periods at the expense of bein << 
231                                                << 
232           This option is disabled by default o << 
233           disable expedited grace periods afte << 
234           setting rcupdate.rcu_normal_after_bo << 
235                                                << 
236           Accept the default if unsure.        << 
237                                                << 
238 config RCU_NOCB_CPU                               188 config RCU_NOCB_CPU
239         bool "Offload RCU callback processing     189         bool "Offload RCU callback processing from boot-selected CPUs"
240         depends on TREE_RCU                    !! 190         depends on TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU
241         depends on RCU_EXPERT || NO_HZ_FULL       191         depends on RCU_EXPERT || NO_HZ_FULL
242         default n                                 192         default n
243         help                                      193         help
244           Use this option to reduce OS jitter     194           Use this option to reduce OS jitter for aggressive HPC or
245           real-time workloads.  It can also be    195           real-time workloads.  It can also be used to offload RCU
246           callback invocation to energy-effici    196           callback invocation to energy-efficient CPUs in battery-powered
247           asymmetric multiprocessors.  The pri !! 197           asymmetric multiprocessors.
248           is that the overhead of call_rcu() i << 
249           workloads will incur significant inc << 
250           rates.                               << 
251                                                   198 
252           This option offloads callback invoca    199           This option offloads callback invocation from the set of CPUs
253           specified at boot time by the rcu_no    200           specified at boot time by the rcu_nocbs parameter.  For each
254           such CPU, a kthread ("rcuox/N") will    201           such CPU, a kthread ("rcuox/N") will be created to invoke
255           callbacks, where the "N" is the CPU     202           callbacks, where the "N" is the CPU being offloaded, and where
256           the "x" is "p" for RCU-preempt (PREE !! 203           the "p" for RCU-preempt (PREEMPT kernels) and "s" for RCU-sched
257           RCU-sched (!PREEMPTION kernels).  No !! 204           (!PREEMPT kernels).  Nothing prevents this kthread from running
258           from running on the specified CPUs,  !! 205           on the specified CPUs, but (1) the kthreads may be preempted
259           preempted between each callback, and !! 206           between each callback, and (2) affinity or cgroups can be used
260           be used to force the kthreads to run !! 207           to force the kthreads to run on whatever set of CPUs is desired.
261           desired.                             << 
262                                                << 
263           Say Y here if you need reduced OS ji << 
264           Say N here if you are unsure.        << 
265                                                << 
266 config RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL                << 
267         bool "Offload RCU callback processing  << 
268         depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU                << 
269         default n                              << 
270         help                                   << 
271           Use this option to offload callback  << 
272           by default, in the absence of the rc << 
273           parameter. This also avoids the need << 
274           to achieve the effect of offloading  << 
275                                                << 
276           Say Y here if you want offload all C << 
277           Say N here if you are unsure.        << 
278                                                << 
279 config RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST                   << 
280         bool "Offload RCU callback from real-t << 
281         depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU && RCU_BOOST   << 
282         default y if PREEMPT_RT                << 
283         help                                   << 
284           Use this option to invoke offloaded  << 
285           to avoid starvation by heavy SCHED_O << 
286           Of course, running as SCHED_FIFO dur << 
287           cause the rcuo[ps] kthreads to monop << 
288           of milliseconds or more.  Therefore, << 
289           it is your responsibility to ensure  << 
290           tasks either run with higher priorit << 
291                                                << 
292           Say Y here if you want to set RT pri << 
293           Say N here if you are building a !PR << 
294                                                << 
295 config TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB                 << 
296         bool "Tasks Trace RCU readers use memo << 
297         depends on RCU_EXPERT && TASKS_TRACE_R << 
298         default PREEMPT_RT || NR_CPUS < 8      << 
299         help                                   << 
300           Use this option to further reduce th << 
301           to CPUs executing in userspace or id << 
302           RCU grace periods.  Given that a rea << 
303           the rcupdate.rcu_task_ipi_delay kern << 
304           eliminates such IPIs for many worklo << 
305           of this Kconfig option is important  << 
306           real-time installations and for batt << 
307           hence the default chosen above.      << 
308                                                << 
309           Say Y here if you hate IPIs.         << 
310           Say N here if you hate read-side mem << 
311           Take the default if you are unsure.  << 
312                                                << 
313 config RCU_LAZY                                << 
314         bool "RCU callback lazy invocation fun << 
315         depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU                << 
316         default n                              << 
317         help                                   << 
318           To save power, batch RCU callbacks a << 
319           pressure, or callback list growing t << 
320                                                << 
321           Requires rcu_nocbs=all to be set.    << 
322                                                << 
323           Use rcutree.enable_rcu_lazy=0 to tur << 
324                                                << 
325 config RCU_LAZY_DEFAULT_OFF                    << 
326         bool "Turn RCU lazy invocation off by  << 
327         depends on RCU_LAZY                    << 
328         default n                              << 
329         help                                   << 
330           Allows building the kernel with CONF << 
331           off. Boot time param rcutree.enable_ << 
332           it back on.                          << 
333                                                << 
334 config RCU_DOUBLE_CHECK_CB_TIME                << 
335         bool "RCU callback-batch backup time c << 
336         depends on RCU_EXPERT                  << 
337         default n                              << 
338         help                                   << 
339           Use this option to provide more prec << 
340           rcutree.rcu_resched_ns module parame << 
341           a single RCU callback might run for  << 
342           thus defeating the 32-callback batch << 
343           cost of the fine-grained but expensi << 
344                                                << 
345           This option rounds rcutree.rcu_resch << 
346           jiffy, and overrides the 32-callback << 
347           is exceeded.                         << 
348                                                   208 
349           Say Y here if you need tighter callb !! 209           Say Y here if you want to help to debug reduced OS jitter.
350           Say N here if you are unsure.           210           Say N here if you are unsure.
351                                                   211 
352 endmenu # "RCU Subsystem"                         212 endmenu # "RCU Subsystem"
                                                      

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