~ [ source navigation ] ~ [ diff markup ] ~ [ identifier search ] ~

TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/kernel/smpboot.c

Version: ~ [ linux-6.12-rc7 ] ~ [ linux-6.11.7 ] ~ [ linux-6.10.14 ] ~ [ linux-6.9.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.8.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.7.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.6.60 ] ~ [ linux-6.5.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.4.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.3.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.2.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.1.116 ] ~ [ linux-6.0.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.19.17 ] ~ [ linux-5.18.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.17.15 ] ~ [ linux-5.16.20 ] ~ [ linux-5.15.171 ] ~ [ linux-5.14.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.13.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.12.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.11.22 ] ~ [ linux-5.10.229 ] ~ [ linux-5.9.16 ] ~ [ linux-5.8.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.7.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.6.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.5.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.4.285 ] ~ [ linux-5.3.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.2.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.1.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.0.21 ] ~ [ linux-4.20.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.19.323 ] ~ [ linux-4.18.20 ] ~ [ linux-4.17.19 ] ~ [ linux-4.16.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.15.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.14.336 ] ~ [ linux-4.13.16 ] ~ [ linux-4.12.14 ] ~ [ linux-4.11.12 ] ~ [ linux-4.10.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.9.337 ] ~ [ linux-4.4.302 ] ~ [ linux-3.10.108 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.32.71 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.0 ] ~ [ linux-2.4.37.11 ] ~ [ unix-v6-master ] ~ [ ccs-tools-1.8.12 ] ~ [ policy-sample ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

Diff markup

Differences between /kernel/smpboot.c (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /kernel/smpboot.c (Version linux-5.15.171)


  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only            1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*                                                  2 /*
  3  * Common SMP CPU bringup/teardown functions        3  * Common SMP CPU bringup/teardown functions
  4  */                                                 4  */
  5 #include <linux/cpu.h>                              5 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  6 #include <linux/err.h>                              6 #include <linux/err.h>
  7 #include <linux/smp.h>                              7 #include <linux/smp.h>
  8 #include <linux/delay.h>                            8 #include <linux/delay.h>
  9 #include <linux/init.h>                             9 #include <linux/init.h>
 10 #include <linux/list.h>                            10 #include <linux/list.h>
 11 #include <linux/slab.h>                            11 #include <linux/slab.h>
 12 #include <linux/sched.h>                           12 #include <linux/sched.h>
 13 #include <linux/sched/task.h>                      13 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
 14 #include <linux/export.h>                          14 #include <linux/export.h>
 15 #include <linux/percpu.h>                          15 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 16 #include <linux/kthread.h>                         16 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 17 #include <linux/smpboot.h>                         17 #include <linux/smpboot.h>
 18                                                    18 
 19 #include "smpboot.h"                               19 #include "smpboot.h"
 20                                                    20 
 21 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP                                  21 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 22                                                    22 
 23 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD              23 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
 24 /*                                                 24 /*
 25  * For the hotplug case we keep the task struc     25  * For the hotplug case we keep the task structs around and reuse
 26  * them.                                           26  * them.
 27  */                                                27  */
 28 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, id     28 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, idle_threads);
 29                                                    29 
 30 struct task_struct *idle_thread_get(unsigned i     30 struct task_struct *idle_thread_get(unsigned int cpu)
 31 {                                                  31 {
 32         struct task_struct *tsk = per_cpu(idle     32         struct task_struct *tsk = per_cpu(idle_threads, cpu);
 33                                                    33 
 34         if (!tsk)                                  34         if (!tsk)
 35                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);           35                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 36         return tsk;                                36         return tsk;
 37 }                                                  37 }
 38                                                    38 
 39 void __init idle_thread_set_boot_cpu(void)         39 void __init idle_thread_set_boot_cpu(void)
 40 {                                                  40 {
 41         per_cpu(idle_threads, smp_processor_id     41         per_cpu(idle_threads, smp_processor_id()) = current;
 42 }                                                  42 }
 43                                                    43 
 44 /**                                                44 /**
 45  * idle_init - Initialize the idle thread for      45  * idle_init - Initialize the idle thread for a cpu
 46  * @cpu:        The cpu for which the idle thr     46  * @cpu:        The cpu for which the idle thread should be initialized
 47  *                                                 47  *
 48  * Creates the thread if it does not exist.        48  * Creates the thread if it does not exist.
 49  */                                                49  */
 50 static __always_inline void idle_init(unsigned     50 static __always_inline void idle_init(unsigned int cpu)
 51 {                                                  51 {
 52         struct task_struct *tsk = per_cpu(idle     52         struct task_struct *tsk = per_cpu(idle_threads, cpu);
 53                                                    53 
 54         if (!tsk) {                                54         if (!tsk) {
 55                 tsk = fork_idle(cpu);              55                 tsk = fork_idle(cpu);
 56                 if (IS_ERR(tsk))                   56                 if (IS_ERR(tsk))
 57                         pr_err("SMP: fork_idle     57                         pr_err("SMP: fork_idle() failed for CPU %u\n", cpu);
 58                 else                               58                 else
 59                         per_cpu(idle_threads,      59                         per_cpu(idle_threads, cpu) = tsk;
 60         }                                          60         }
 61 }                                                  61 }
 62                                                    62 
 63 /**                                                63 /**
 64  * idle_threads_init - Initialize idle threads     64  * idle_threads_init - Initialize idle threads for all cpus
 65  */                                                65  */
 66 void __init idle_threads_init(void)                66 void __init idle_threads_init(void)
 67 {                                                  67 {
 68         unsigned int cpu, boot_cpu;                68         unsigned int cpu, boot_cpu;
 69                                                    69 
 70         boot_cpu = smp_processor_id();             70         boot_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 71                                                    71 
 72         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {               72         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 73                 if (cpu != boot_cpu)               73                 if (cpu != boot_cpu)
 74                         idle_init(cpu);            74                         idle_init(cpu);
 75         }                                          75         }
 76 }                                                  76 }
 77 #endif                                             77 #endif
 78                                                    78 
 79 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_SMP */                     79 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_SMP */
 80                                                    80 
 81 static LIST_HEAD(hotplug_threads);                 81 static LIST_HEAD(hotplug_threads);
 82 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smpboot_threads_lock);         82 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smpboot_threads_lock);
 83                                                    83 
 84 struct smpboot_thread_data {                       84 struct smpboot_thread_data {
 85         unsigned int                    cpu;       85         unsigned int                    cpu;
 86         unsigned int                    status     86         unsigned int                    status;
 87         struct smp_hotplug_thread       *ht;       87         struct smp_hotplug_thread       *ht;
 88 };                                                 88 };
 89                                                    89 
 90 enum {                                             90 enum {
 91         HP_THREAD_NONE = 0,                        91         HP_THREAD_NONE = 0,
 92         HP_THREAD_ACTIVE,                          92         HP_THREAD_ACTIVE,
 93         HP_THREAD_PARKED,                          93         HP_THREAD_PARKED,
 94 };                                                 94 };
 95                                                    95 
 96 /**                                                96 /**
 97  * smpboot_thread_fn - percpu hotplug thread l     97  * smpboot_thread_fn - percpu hotplug thread loop function
 98  * @data:       thread data pointer                98  * @data:       thread data pointer
 99  *                                                 99  *
100  * Checks for thread stop and park conditions.    100  * Checks for thread stop and park conditions. Calls the necessary
101  * setup, cleanup, park and unpark functions f    101  * setup, cleanup, park and unpark functions for the registered
102  * thread.                                        102  * thread.
103  *                                                103  *
104  * Returns 1 when the thread should exit, 0 ot    104  * Returns 1 when the thread should exit, 0 otherwise.
105  */                                               105  */
106 static int smpboot_thread_fn(void *data)          106 static int smpboot_thread_fn(void *data)
107 {                                                 107 {
108         struct smpboot_thread_data *td = data;    108         struct smpboot_thread_data *td = data;
109         struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht = td->ht    109         struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht = td->ht;
110                                                   110 
111         while (1) {                               111         while (1) {
112                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRU    112                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
113                 preempt_disable();                113                 preempt_disable();
114                 if (kthread_should_stop()) {      114                 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
115                         __set_current_state(TA    115                         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
116                         preempt_enable();         116                         preempt_enable();
117                         /* cleanup must mirror    117                         /* cleanup must mirror setup */
118                         if (ht->cleanup && td-    118                         if (ht->cleanup && td->status != HP_THREAD_NONE)
119                                 ht->cleanup(td    119                                 ht->cleanup(td->cpu, cpu_online(td->cpu));
120                         kfree(td);                120                         kfree(td);
121                         return 0;                 121                         return 0;
122                 }                                 122                 }
123                                                   123 
124                 if (kthread_should_park()) {      124                 if (kthread_should_park()) {
125                         __set_current_state(TA    125                         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
126                         preempt_enable();         126                         preempt_enable();
127                         if (ht->park && td->st    127                         if (ht->park && td->status == HP_THREAD_ACTIVE) {
128                                 BUG_ON(td->cpu    128                                 BUG_ON(td->cpu != smp_processor_id());
129                                 ht->park(td->c    129                                 ht->park(td->cpu);
130                                 td->status = H    130                                 td->status = HP_THREAD_PARKED;
131                         }                         131                         }
132                         kthread_parkme();         132                         kthread_parkme();
133                         /* We might have been     133                         /* We might have been woken for stop */
134                         continue;                 134                         continue;
135                 }                                 135                 }
136                                                   136 
137                 BUG_ON(td->cpu != smp_processo    137                 BUG_ON(td->cpu != smp_processor_id());
138                                                   138 
139                 /* Check for state change setu    139                 /* Check for state change setup */
140                 switch (td->status) {             140                 switch (td->status) {
141                 case HP_THREAD_NONE:              141                 case HP_THREAD_NONE:
142                         __set_current_state(TA    142                         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
143                         preempt_enable();         143                         preempt_enable();
144                         if (ht->setup)            144                         if (ht->setup)
145                                 ht->setup(td->    145                                 ht->setup(td->cpu);
146                         td->status = HP_THREAD    146                         td->status = HP_THREAD_ACTIVE;
147                         continue;                 147                         continue;
148                                                   148 
149                 case HP_THREAD_PARKED:            149                 case HP_THREAD_PARKED:
150                         __set_current_state(TA    150                         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
151                         preempt_enable();         151                         preempt_enable();
152                         if (ht->unpark)           152                         if (ht->unpark)
153                                 ht->unpark(td-    153                                 ht->unpark(td->cpu);
154                         td->status = HP_THREAD    154                         td->status = HP_THREAD_ACTIVE;
155                         continue;                 155                         continue;
156                 }                                 156                 }
157                                                   157 
158                 if (!ht->thread_should_run(td-    158                 if (!ht->thread_should_run(td->cpu)) {
159                         preempt_enable_no_resc    159                         preempt_enable_no_resched();
160                         schedule();               160                         schedule();
161                 } else {                          161                 } else {
162                         __set_current_state(TA    162                         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
163                         preempt_enable();         163                         preempt_enable();
164                         ht->thread_fn(td->cpu)    164                         ht->thread_fn(td->cpu);
165                 }                                 165                 }
166         }                                         166         }
167 }                                                 167 }
168                                                   168 
169 static int                                        169 static int
170 __smpboot_create_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thr    170 __smpboot_create_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht, unsigned int cpu)
171 {                                                 171 {
172         struct task_struct *tsk = *per_cpu_ptr    172         struct task_struct *tsk = *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu);
173         struct smpboot_thread_data *td;           173         struct smpboot_thread_data *td;
174                                                   174 
175         if (tsk)                                  175         if (tsk)
176                 return 0;                         176                 return 0;
177                                                   177 
178         td = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*td), GFP_KER    178         td = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*td), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
179         if (!td)                                  179         if (!td)
180                 return -ENOMEM;                   180                 return -ENOMEM;
181         td->cpu = cpu;                            181         td->cpu = cpu;
182         td->ht = ht;                              182         td->ht = ht;
183                                                   183 
184         tsk = kthread_create_on_cpu(smpboot_th    184         tsk = kthread_create_on_cpu(smpboot_thread_fn, td, cpu,
185                                     ht->thread    185                                     ht->thread_comm);
186         if (IS_ERR(tsk)) {                        186         if (IS_ERR(tsk)) {
187                 kfree(td);                        187                 kfree(td);
188                 return PTR_ERR(tsk);              188                 return PTR_ERR(tsk);
189         }                                         189         }
190         kthread_set_per_cpu(tsk, cpu);            190         kthread_set_per_cpu(tsk, cpu);
191         /*                                        191         /*
192          * Park the thread so that it could st    192          * Park the thread so that it could start right on the CPU
193          * when it is available.                  193          * when it is available.
194          */                                       194          */
195         kthread_park(tsk);                        195         kthread_park(tsk);
196         get_task_struct(tsk);                     196         get_task_struct(tsk);
197         *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu) = tsk;       197         *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu) = tsk;
198         if (ht->create) {                         198         if (ht->create) {
199                 /*                                199                 /*
200                  * Make sure that the task has    200                  * Make sure that the task has actually scheduled out
201                  * into park position, before     201                  * into park position, before calling the create
202                  * callback. At least the migr    202                  * callback. At least the migration thread callback
203                  * requires that the task is o    203                  * requires that the task is off the runqueue.
204                  */                               204                  */
205                 if (!wait_task_inactive(tsk, T    205                 if (!wait_task_inactive(tsk, TASK_PARKED))
206                         WARN_ON(1);               206                         WARN_ON(1);
207                 else                              207                 else
208                         ht->create(cpu);          208                         ht->create(cpu);
209         }                                         209         }
210         return 0;                                 210         return 0;
211 }                                                 211 }
212                                                   212 
213 int smpboot_create_threads(unsigned int cpu)      213 int smpboot_create_threads(unsigned int cpu)
214 {                                                 214 {
215         struct smp_hotplug_thread *cur;           215         struct smp_hotplug_thread *cur;
216         int ret = 0;                              216         int ret = 0;
217                                                   217 
218         mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);        218         mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
219         list_for_each_entry(cur, &hotplug_thre    219         list_for_each_entry(cur, &hotplug_threads, list) {
220                 ret = __smpboot_create_thread(    220                 ret = __smpboot_create_thread(cur, cpu);
221                 if (ret)                          221                 if (ret)
222                         break;                    222                         break;
223         }                                         223         }
224         mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);      224         mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
225         return ret;                               225         return ret;
226 }                                                 226 }
227                                                   227 
228 static void smpboot_unpark_thread(struct smp_h    228 static void smpboot_unpark_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht, unsigned int cpu)
229 {                                                 229 {
230         struct task_struct *tsk = *per_cpu_ptr    230         struct task_struct *tsk = *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu);
231                                                   231 
232         if (!ht->selfparking)                     232         if (!ht->selfparking)
233                 kthread_unpark(tsk);              233                 kthread_unpark(tsk);
234 }                                                 234 }
235                                                   235 
236 int smpboot_unpark_threads(unsigned int cpu)      236 int smpboot_unpark_threads(unsigned int cpu)
237 {                                                 237 {
238         struct smp_hotplug_thread *cur;           238         struct smp_hotplug_thread *cur;
239                                                   239 
240         mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);        240         mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
241         list_for_each_entry(cur, &hotplug_thre    241         list_for_each_entry(cur, &hotplug_threads, list)
242                 smpboot_unpark_thread(cur, cpu    242                 smpboot_unpark_thread(cur, cpu);
243         mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);      243         mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
244         return 0;                                 244         return 0;
245 }                                                 245 }
246                                                   246 
247 static void smpboot_park_thread(struct smp_hot    247 static void smpboot_park_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht, unsigned int cpu)
248 {                                                 248 {
249         struct task_struct *tsk = *per_cpu_ptr    249         struct task_struct *tsk = *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu);
250                                                   250 
251         if (tsk && !ht->selfparking)              251         if (tsk && !ht->selfparking)
252                 kthread_park(tsk);                252                 kthread_park(tsk);
253 }                                                 253 }
254                                                   254 
255 int smpboot_park_threads(unsigned int cpu)        255 int smpboot_park_threads(unsigned int cpu)
256 {                                                 256 {
257         struct smp_hotplug_thread *cur;           257         struct smp_hotplug_thread *cur;
258                                                   258 
259         mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);        259         mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
260         list_for_each_entry_reverse(cur, &hotp    260         list_for_each_entry_reverse(cur, &hotplug_threads, list)
261                 smpboot_park_thread(cur, cpu);    261                 smpboot_park_thread(cur, cpu);
262         mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);      262         mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
263         return 0;                                 263         return 0;
264 }                                                 264 }
265                                                   265 
266 static void smpboot_destroy_threads(struct smp    266 static void smpboot_destroy_threads(struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht)
267 {                                                 267 {
268         unsigned int cpu;                         268         unsigned int cpu;
269                                                   269 
270         /* We need to destroy also the parked     270         /* We need to destroy also the parked threads of offline cpus */
271         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {              271         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
272                 struct task_struct *tsk = *per    272                 struct task_struct *tsk = *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu);
273                                                   273 
274                 if (tsk) {                        274                 if (tsk) {
275                         kthread_stop_put(tsk); !! 275                         kthread_stop(tsk);
                                                   >> 276                         put_task_struct(tsk);
276                         *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store    277                         *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu) = NULL;
277                 }                                 278                 }
278         }                                         279         }
279 }                                                 280 }
280                                                   281 
281 /**                                               282 /**
282  * smpboot_register_percpu_thread - Register a    283  * smpboot_register_percpu_thread - Register a per_cpu thread related
283  *                                          to    284  *                                          to hotplug
284  * @plug_thread:        Hotplug thread descrip    285  * @plug_thread:        Hotplug thread descriptor
285  *                                                286  *
286  * Creates and starts the threads on all onlin    287  * Creates and starts the threads on all online cpus.
287  */                                               288  */
288 int smpboot_register_percpu_thread(struct smp_    289 int smpboot_register_percpu_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *plug_thread)
289 {                                                 290 {
290         unsigned int cpu;                         291         unsigned int cpu;
291         int ret = 0;                              292         int ret = 0;
292                                                   293 
293         cpus_read_lock();                         294         cpus_read_lock();
294         mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);        295         mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
295         for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {                296         for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
296                 ret = __smpboot_create_thread(    297                 ret = __smpboot_create_thread(plug_thread, cpu);
297                 if (ret) {                        298                 if (ret) {
298                         smpboot_destroy_thread    299                         smpboot_destroy_threads(plug_thread);
299                         goto out;                 300                         goto out;
300                 }                                 301                 }
301                 smpboot_unpark_thread(plug_thr    302                 smpboot_unpark_thread(plug_thread, cpu);
302         }                                         303         }
303         list_add(&plug_thread->list, &hotplug_    304         list_add(&plug_thread->list, &hotplug_threads);
304 out:                                              305 out:
305         mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);      306         mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
306         cpus_read_unlock();                       307         cpus_read_unlock();
307         return ret;                               308         return ret;
308 }                                                 309 }
309 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smpboot_register_percpu_thre    310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smpboot_register_percpu_thread);
310                                                   311 
311 /**                                               312 /**
312  * smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread - Unregist    313  * smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread - Unregister a per_cpu thread related to hotplug
313  * @plug_thread:        Hotplug thread descrip    314  * @plug_thread:        Hotplug thread descriptor
314  *                                                315  *
315  * Stops all threads on all possible cpus.        316  * Stops all threads on all possible cpus.
316  */                                               317  */
317 void smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread(struct s    318 void smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *plug_thread)
318 {                                                 319 {
319         cpus_read_lock();                         320         cpus_read_lock();
320         mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);        321         mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
321         list_del(&plug_thread->list);             322         list_del(&plug_thread->list);
322         smpboot_destroy_threads(plug_thread);     323         smpboot_destroy_threads(plug_thread);
323         mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);      324         mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
324         cpus_read_unlock();                       325         cpus_read_unlock();
325 }                                                 326 }
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smpboot_unregister_percpu_th    327 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread);
                                                   >> 328 
                                                   >> 329 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, cpu_hotplug_state) = ATOMIC_INIT(CPU_POST_DEAD);
                                                   >> 330 
                                                   >> 331 /*
                                                   >> 332  * Called to poll specified CPU's state, for example, when waiting for
                                                   >> 333  * a CPU to come online.
                                                   >> 334  */
                                                   >> 335 int cpu_report_state(int cpu)
                                                   >> 336 {
                                                   >> 337         return atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu));
                                                   >> 338 }
                                                   >> 339 
                                                   >> 340 /*
                                                   >> 341  * If CPU has died properly, set its state to CPU_UP_PREPARE and
                                                   >> 342  * return success.  Otherwise, return -EBUSY if the CPU died after
                                                   >> 343  * cpu_wait_death() timed out.  And yet otherwise again, return -EAGAIN
                                                   >> 344  * if cpu_wait_death() timed out and the CPU still hasn't gotten around
                                                   >> 345  * to dying.  In the latter two cases, the CPU might not be set up
                                                   >> 346  * properly, but it is up to the arch-specific code to decide.
                                                   >> 347  * Finally, -EIO indicates an unanticipated problem.
                                                   >> 348  *
                                                   >> 349  * Note that it is permissible to omit this call entirely, as is
                                                   >> 350  * done in architectures that do no CPU-hotplug error checking.
                                                   >> 351  */
                                                   >> 352 int cpu_check_up_prepare(int cpu)
                                                   >> 353 {
                                                   >> 354         if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) {
                                                   >> 355                 atomic_set(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), CPU_UP_PREPARE);
                                                   >> 356                 return 0;
                                                   >> 357         }
                                                   >> 358 
                                                   >> 359         switch (atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu))) {
                                                   >> 360 
                                                   >> 361         case CPU_POST_DEAD:
                                                   >> 362 
                                                   >> 363                 /* The CPU died properly, so just start it up again. */
                                                   >> 364                 atomic_set(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), CPU_UP_PREPARE);
                                                   >> 365                 return 0;
                                                   >> 366 
                                                   >> 367         case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
                                                   >> 368 
                                                   >> 369                 /*
                                                   >> 370                  * Timeout during CPU death, so let caller know.
                                                   >> 371                  * The outgoing CPU completed its processing, but after
                                                   >> 372                  * cpu_wait_death() timed out and reported the error. The
                                                   >> 373                  * caller is free to proceed, in which case the state
                                                   >> 374                  * will be reset properly by cpu_set_state_online().
                                                   >> 375                  * Proceeding despite this -EBUSY return makes sense
                                                   >> 376                  * for systems where the outgoing CPUs take themselves
                                                   >> 377                  * offline, with no post-death manipulation required from
                                                   >> 378                  * a surviving CPU.
                                                   >> 379                  */
                                                   >> 380                 return -EBUSY;
                                                   >> 381 
                                                   >> 382         case CPU_BROKEN:
                                                   >> 383 
                                                   >> 384                 /*
                                                   >> 385                  * The most likely reason we got here is that there was
                                                   >> 386                  * a timeout during CPU death, and the outgoing CPU never
                                                   >> 387                  * did complete its processing.  This could happen on
                                                   >> 388                  * a virtualized system if the outgoing VCPU gets preempted
                                                   >> 389                  * for more than five seconds, and the user attempts to
                                                   >> 390                  * immediately online that same CPU.  Trying again later
                                                   >> 391                  * might return -EBUSY above, hence -EAGAIN.
                                                   >> 392                  */
                                                   >> 393                 return -EAGAIN;
                                                   >> 394 
                                                   >> 395         default:
                                                   >> 396 
                                                   >> 397                 /* Should not happen.  Famous last words. */
                                                   >> 398                 return -EIO;
                                                   >> 399         }
                                                   >> 400 }
                                                   >> 401 
                                                   >> 402 /*
                                                   >> 403  * Mark the specified CPU online.
                                                   >> 404  *
                                                   >> 405  * Note that it is permissible to omit this call entirely, as is
                                                   >> 406  * done in architectures that do no CPU-hotplug error checking.
                                                   >> 407  */
                                                   >> 408 void cpu_set_state_online(int cpu)
                                                   >> 409 {
                                                   >> 410         (void)atomic_xchg(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), CPU_ONLINE);
                                                   >> 411 }
                                                   >> 412 
                                                   >> 413 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
                                                   >> 414 
                                                   >> 415 /*
                                                   >> 416  * Wait for the specified CPU to exit the idle loop and die.
                                                   >> 417  */
                                                   >> 418 bool cpu_wait_death(unsigned int cpu, int seconds)
                                                   >> 419 {
                                                   >> 420         int jf_left = seconds * HZ;
                                                   >> 421         int oldstate;
                                                   >> 422         bool ret = true;
                                                   >> 423         int sleep_jf = 1;
                                                   >> 424 
                                                   >> 425         might_sleep();
                                                   >> 426 
                                                   >> 427         /* The outgoing CPU will normally get done quite quickly. */
                                                   >> 428         if (atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu)) == CPU_DEAD)
                                                   >> 429                 goto update_state;
                                                   >> 430         udelay(5);
                                                   >> 431 
                                                   >> 432         /* But if the outgoing CPU dawdles, wait increasingly long times. */
                                                   >> 433         while (atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu)) != CPU_DEAD) {
                                                   >> 434                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(sleep_jf);
                                                   >> 435                 jf_left -= sleep_jf;
                                                   >> 436                 if (jf_left <= 0)
                                                   >> 437                         break;
                                                   >> 438                 sleep_jf = DIV_ROUND_UP(sleep_jf * 11, 10);
                                                   >> 439         }
                                                   >> 440 update_state:
                                                   >> 441         oldstate = atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu));
                                                   >> 442         if (oldstate == CPU_DEAD) {
                                                   >> 443                 /* Outgoing CPU died normally, update state. */
                                                   >> 444                 smp_mb(); /* atomic_read() before update. */
                                                   >> 445                 atomic_set(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), CPU_POST_DEAD);
                                                   >> 446         } else {
                                                   >> 447                 /* Outgoing CPU still hasn't died, set state accordingly. */
                                                   >> 448                 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu),
                                                   >> 449                                    oldstate, CPU_BROKEN) != oldstate)
                                                   >> 450                         goto update_state;
                                                   >> 451                 ret = false;
                                                   >> 452         }
                                                   >> 453         return ret;
                                                   >> 454 }
                                                   >> 455 
                                                   >> 456 /*
                                                   >> 457  * Called by the outgoing CPU to report its successful death.  Return
                                                   >> 458  * false if this report follows the surviving CPU's timing out.
                                                   >> 459  *
                                                   >> 460  * A separate "CPU_DEAD_FROZEN" is used when the surviving CPU
                                                   >> 461  * timed out.  This approach allows architectures to omit calls to
                                                   >> 462  * cpu_check_up_prepare() and cpu_set_state_online() without defeating
                                                   >> 463  * the next cpu_wait_death()'s polling loop.
                                                   >> 464  */
                                                   >> 465 bool cpu_report_death(void)
                                                   >> 466 {
                                                   >> 467         int oldstate;
                                                   >> 468         int newstate;
                                                   >> 469         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
                                                   >> 470 
                                                   >> 471         do {
                                                   >> 472                 oldstate = atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu));
                                                   >> 473                 if (oldstate != CPU_BROKEN)
                                                   >> 474                         newstate = CPU_DEAD;
                                                   >> 475                 else
                                                   >> 476                         newstate = CPU_DEAD_FROZEN;
                                                   >> 477         } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu),
                                                   >> 478                                 oldstate, newstate) != oldstate);
                                                   >> 479         return newstate == CPU_DEAD;
                                                   >> 480 }
                                                   >> 481 
                                                   >> 482 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
327                                                   483 

~ [ source navigation ] ~ [ diff markup ] ~ [ identifier search ] ~

kernel.org | git.kernel.org | LWN.net | Project Home | SVN repository | Mail admin

Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries.
TOMOYO® is a registered trademark of NTT DATA CORPORATION.

sflogo.php