1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only << 2 # 1 # 3 # Architectures that offer an FUNCTION_TRACER 2 # Architectures that offer an FUNCTION_TRACER implementation should 4 # select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER: 3 # select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER: 5 # 4 # 6 5 7 config USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 6 config USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 8 bool 7 bool 9 8 10 config NOP_TRACER 9 config NOP_TRACER 11 bool 10 bool 12 11 13 config HAVE_RETHOOK !! 12 config HAVE_FTRACE_NMI_ENTER 14 bool 13 bool 15 << 16 config RETHOOK << 17 bool << 18 depends on HAVE_RETHOOK << 19 help 14 help 20 Enable generic return hooking featur !! 15 See Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt 21 API, which will be used by other fun << 22 features like fprobe and kprobes. << 23 16 24 config HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER 17 config HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER 25 bool 18 bool 26 help 19 help 27 See Documentation/trace/ftrace-desig !! 20 See Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt 28 21 29 config HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 22 config HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 30 bool 23 bool 31 help 24 help 32 See Documentation/trace/ftrace-desig !! 25 See Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt 33 << 34 config HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL << 35 bool << 36 26 37 config HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 27 config HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 38 bool 28 bool 39 help 29 help 40 See Documentation/trace/ftrace-desig !! 30 See Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt 41 31 42 config HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS 32 config HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS 43 bool 33 bool 44 34 45 config HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS << 46 bool << 47 << 48 config HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS << 49 bool << 50 << 51 config HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS << 52 bool << 53 help << 54 If this is set, then arguments and st << 55 the ftrace_regs passed into the funct << 56 by default, even without setting the << 57 This allows for use of ftrace_regs_ge << 58 ftrace_regs_get_stack_pointer(). << 59 << 60 config HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_NO_PATCHABLE << 61 bool << 62 help << 63 If the architecture generates __patc << 64 but does not want them included in t << 65 << 66 config HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 35 config HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 67 bool 36 bool 68 help 37 help 69 See Documentation/trace/ftrace-desig !! 38 See Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt 70 39 71 config HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 40 config HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 72 bool 41 bool 73 help 42 help 74 See Documentation/trace/ftrace-desig !! 43 See Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt 75 44 76 config HAVE_FENTRY 45 config HAVE_FENTRY 77 bool 46 bool 78 help 47 help 79 Arch supports the gcc options -pg wi 48 Arch supports the gcc options -pg with -mfentry 80 49 81 config HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT << 82 bool << 83 help << 84 Arch supports the gcc options -pg wi << 85 << 86 config HAVE_OBJTOOL_MCOUNT << 87 bool << 88 help << 89 Arch supports objtool --mcount << 90 << 91 config HAVE_OBJTOOL_NOP_MCOUNT << 92 bool << 93 help << 94 Arch supports the objtool options -- << 95 An architecture can select this if i << 96 of ftrace locations. << 97 << 98 config HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT 50 config HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT 99 bool 51 bool 100 help 52 help 101 C version of recordmcount available? 53 C version of recordmcount available? 102 54 103 config HAVE_BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT << 104 bool << 105 help << 106 An architecture selects this if it so << 107 at build time. << 108 << 109 config BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT << 110 bool << 111 default y << 112 depends on HAVE_BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT & << 113 help << 114 Sort the mcount_loc section at build << 115 << 116 config TRACER_MAX_TRACE 55 config TRACER_MAX_TRACE 117 bool 56 bool 118 57 119 config TRACE_CLOCK 58 config TRACE_CLOCK 120 bool 59 bool 121 60 122 config RING_BUFFER 61 config RING_BUFFER 123 bool 62 bool 124 select TRACE_CLOCK 63 select TRACE_CLOCK 125 select IRQ_WORK 64 select IRQ_WORK 126 65 >> 66 config FTRACE_NMI_ENTER >> 67 bool >> 68 depends on HAVE_FTRACE_NMI_ENTER >> 69 default y >> 70 127 config EVENT_TRACING 71 config EVENT_TRACING 128 select CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER 72 select CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER 129 select GLOB !! 73 select GLOB 130 bool 74 bool 131 75 132 config CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER 76 config CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER 133 bool 77 bool 134 78 135 config RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP 79 config RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP 136 bool 80 bool 137 help 81 help 138 Allow the use of ring_buffer_swap_cpu 82 Allow the use of ring_buffer_swap_cpu. 139 Adds a very slight overhead to tracin 83 Adds a very slight overhead to tracing when enabled. 140 84 141 config PREEMPTIRQ_TRACEPOINTS << 142 bool << 143 depends on TRACE_PREEMPT_TOGGLE || TRA << 144 select TRACING << 145 default y << 146 help << 147 Create preempt/irq toggle tracepoint << 148 of the kernel can use them to genera << 149 << 150 # All tracer options should select GENERIC_TRA 85 # All tracer options should select GENERIC_TRACER. For those options that are 151 # enabled by all tracers (context switch and e 86 # enabled by all tracers (context switch and event tracer) they select TRACING. 152 # This allows those options to appear when no 87 # This allows those options to appear when no other tracer is selected. But the 153 # options do not appear when something else se 88 # options do not appear when something else selects it. We need the two options 154 # GENERIC_TRACER and TRACING to avoid circular 89 # GENERIC_TRACER and TRACING to avoid circular dependencies to accomplish the 155 # hiding of the automatic options. 90 # hiding of the automatic options. 156 91 157 config TRACING 92 config TRACING 158 bool 93 bool >> 94 select DEBUG_FS 159 select RING_BUFFER 95 select RING_BUFFER 160 select STACKTRACE if STACKTRACE_SUPPOR 96 select STACKTRACE if STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 161 select TRACEPOINTS 97 select TRACEPOINTS 162 select NOP_TRACER 98 select NOP_TRACER 163 select BINARY_PRINTF 99 select BINARY_PRINTF 164 select EVENT_TRACING 100 select EVENT_TRACING 165 select TRACE_CLOCK 101 select TRACE_CLOCK 166 select NEED_TASKS_RCU << 167 102 168 config GENERIC_TRACER 103 config GENERIC_TRACER 169 bool 104 bool 170 select TRACING 105 select TRACING 171 106 172 # 107 # 173 # Minimum requirements an architecture has to 108 # Minimum requirements an architecture has to meet for us to 174 # be able to offer generic tracing facilities: 109 # be able to offer generic tracing facilities: 175 # 110 # 176 config TRACING_SUPPORT 111 config TRACING_SUPPORT 177 bool 112 bool 178 depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT !! 113 # PPC32 has no irqflags tracing support, but it can use most of the >> 114 # tracers anyway, they were tested to build and work. Note that new >> 115 # exceptions to this list aren't welcomed, better implement the >> 116 # irqflags tracing for your architecture. >> 117 depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT || PPC32 179 depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 118 depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 180 default y 119 default y 181 120 >> 121 if TRACING_SUPPORT >> 122 182 menuconfig FTRACE 123 menuconfig FTRACE 183 bool "Tracers" 124 bool "Tracers" 184 depends on TRACING_SUPPORT << 185 default y if DEBUG_KERNEL 125 default y if DEBUG_KERNEL 186 help 126 help 187 Enable the kernel tracing infrastruc 127 Enable the kernel tracing infrastructure. 188 128 189 if FTRACE 129 if FTRACE 190 130 191 config BOOTTIME_TRACING << 192 bool "Boot-time Tracing support" << 193 depends on TRACING << 194 select BOOT_CONFIG << 195 help << 196 Enable developer to setup ftrace sub << 197 kernel cmdline at boot time for debu << 198 initialization and boot process. << 199 << 200 config FUNCTION_TRACER 131 config FUNCTION_TRACER 201 bool "Kernel Function Tracer" 132 bool "Kernel Function Tracer" 202 depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER 133 depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER 203 select KALLSYMS 134 select KALLSYMS 204 select GENERIC_TRACER 135 select GENERIC_TRACER 205 select CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER 136 select CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER 206 select GLOB 137 select GLOB 207 select NEED_TASKS_RCU !! 138 select TASKS_RCU if PREEMPT 208 select TASKS_RUDE_RCU << 209 help 139 help 210 Enable the kernel to trace every ker 140 Enable the kernel to trace every kernel function. This is done 211 by using a compiler feature to inser 141 by using a compiler feature to insert a small, 5-byte No-Operation 212 instruction at the beginning of ever 142 instruction at the beginning of every kernel function, which NOP 213 sequence is then dynamically patched 143 sequence is then dynamically patched into a tracer call when 214 tracing is enabled by the administra 144 tracing is enabled by the administrator. If it's runtime disabled 215 (the bootup default), then the overh 145 (the bootup default), then the overhead of the instructions is very 216 small and not measurable even in mic !! 146 small and not measurable even in micro-benchmarks. 217 x86, but may have impact on other ar << 218 147 219 config FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 148 config FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 220 bool "Kernel Function Graph Tracer" 149 bool "Kernel Function Graph Tracer" 221 depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 150 depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 222 depends on FUNCTION_TRACER 151 depends on FUNCTION_TRACER 223 depends on !X86_32 || !CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR 152 depends on !X86_32 || !CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE 224 default y 153 default y 225 help 154 help 226 Enable the kernel to trace a functio 155 Enable the kernel to trace a function at both its return 227 and its entry. 156 and its entry. 228 Its first purpose is to trace the du 157 Its first purpose is to trace the duration of functions and 229 draw a call graph for each thread wi 158 draw a call graph for each thread with some information like 230 the return value. This is done by se 159 the return value. This is done by setting the current return 231 address on the current task structur 160 address on the current task structure into a stack of calls. 232 161 233 config FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL << 234 bool "Kernel Function Graph Return Val << 235 depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL << 236 depends on FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER << 237 default n << 238 help << 239 Support recording and printing the f << 240 using function graph tracer. It can << 241 that return errors. This feature is << 242 enable it via the trace option funcg << 243 See Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst << 244 162 245 config DYNAMIC_FTRACE !! 163 config PREEMPTIRQ_EVENTS 246 bool "enable/disable function tracing !! 164 bool "Enable trace events for preempt and irq disable/enable" 247 depends on FUNCTION_TRACER !! 165 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS 248 depends on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE !! 166 depends on DEBUG_PREEMPT || !PROVE_LOCKING 249 default y !! 167 depends on TRACING 250 help << 251 This option will modify all the call << 252 dynamically (will patch them out of << 253 replace them with a No-Op instructio << 254 compile time, a table is made of all << 255 can function trace, and this table i << 256 image. When this is enabled, functio << 257 enabled, and the functions not enabl << 258 performance of the system. << 259 << 260 See the files in /sys/kernel/tracing << 261 available_filter_functions << 262 set_ftrace_filter << 263 set_ftrace_notrace << 264 << 265 This way a CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER ke << 266 otherwise has native performance as << 267 << 268 config DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS << 269 def_bool y << 270 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE << 271 depends on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_RE << 272 << 273 config DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS << 274 def_bool y << 275 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS || << 276 depends on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DI << 277 << 278 config DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS << 279 def_bool y << 280 depends on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CA << 281 << 282 config DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS << 283 def_bool y << 284 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE << 285 depends on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_AR << 286 << 287 config FPROBE << 288 bool "Kernel Function Probe (fprobe)" << 289 depends on FUNCTION_TRACER << 290 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS << 291 depends on HAVE_RETHOOK << 292 select RETHOOK << 293 default n << 294 help << 295 This option enables kernel function << 296 The fprobe is similar to kprobes, bu << 297 entries and exits. This also can pro << 298 fprobe. << 299 << 300 If unsure, say N. << 301 << 302 config FUNCTION_PROFILER << 303 bool "Kernel function profiler" << 304 depends on FUNCTION_TRACER << 305 default n 168 default n 306 help 169 help 307 This option enables the kernel funct !! 170 Enable tracing of disable and enable events for preemption and irqs. 308 in debugfs called function_profile_e !! 171 For tracing preempt disable/enable events, DEBUG_PREEMPT must be 309 When a 1 is echoed into this file pr !! 172 enabled. For tracing irq disable/enable events, PROVE_LOCKING must 310 zero is entered, profiling stops. A !! 173 be disabled. 311 the trace_stat directory; this file << 312 have been hit and their counters. << 313 << 314 If in doubt, say N. << 315 << 316 config STACK_TRACER << 317 bool "Trace max stack" << 318 depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER << 319 select FUNCTION_TRACER << 320 select STACKTRACE << 321 select KALLSYMS << 322 help << 323 This special tracer records the maxi << 324 kernel and displays it in /sys/kerne << 325 << 326 This tracer works by hooking into ev << 327 kernel executes, and keeping a maxim << 328 stack-trace saved. If this is confi << 329 then it will not have any overhead w << 330 is disabled. << 331 << 332 To enable the stack tracer on bootup << 333 on the kernel command line. << 334 << 335 The stack tracer can also be enabled << 336 sysctl kernel.stack_tracer_enabled << 337 << 338 Say N if unsure. << 339 << 340 config TRACE_PREEMPT_TOGGLE << 341 bool << 342 help << 343 Enables hooks which will be called w << 344 and last enabled. << 345 174 346 config IRQSOFF_TRACER 175 config IRQSOFF_TRACER 347 bool "Interrupts-off Latency Tracer" 176 bool "Interrupts-off Latency Tracer" 348 default n 177 default n 349 depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 178 depends on TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT >> 179 depends on !ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET 350 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS 180 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS 351 select GENERIC_TRACER 181 select GENERIC_TRACER 352 select TRACER_MAX_TRACE 182 select TRACER_MAX_TRACE 353 select RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP 183 select RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP 354 select TRACER_SNAPSHOT 184 select TRACER_SNAPSHOT 355 select TRACER_SNAPSHOT_PER_CPU_SWAP 185 select TRACER_SNAPSHOT_PER_CPU_SWAP 356 help 186 help 357 This option measures the time spent 187 This option measures the time spent in irqs-off critical 358 sections, with microsecond accuracy. 188 sections, with microsecond accuracy. 359 189 360 The default measurement method is a 190 The default measurement method is a maximum search, which is 361 disabled by default and can be runti 191 disabled by default and can be runtime (re-)started 362 via: 192 via: 363 193 364 echo 0 > /sys/kernel/tracing/tra !! 194 echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_max_latency 365 195 366 (Note that kernel size and overhead 196 (Note that kernel size and overhead increase with this option 367 enabled. This option and the preempt 197 enabled. This option and the preempt-off timing option can be 368 used together or separately.) 198 used together or separately.) 369 199 370 config PREEMPT_TRACER 200 config PREEMPT_TRACER 371 bool "Preemption-off Latency Tracer" 201 bool "Preemption-off Latency Tracer" 372 default n 202 default n 373 depends on PREEMPTION !! 203 depends on !ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET >> 204 depends on PREEMPT 374 select GENERIC_TRACER 205 select GENERIC_TRACER 375 select TRACER_MAX_TRACE 206 select TRACER_MAX_TRACE 376 select RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP 207 select RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP 377 select TRACER_SNAPSHOT 208 select TRACER_SNAPSHOT 378 select TRACER_SNAPSHOT_PER_CPU_SWAP 209 select TRACER_SNAPSHOT_PER_CPU_SWAP 379 select TRACE_PREEMPT_TOGGLE << 380 help 210 help 381 This option measures the time spent 211 This option measures the time spent in preemption-off critical 382 sections, with microsecond accuracy. 212 sections, with microsecond accuracy. 383 213 384 The default measurement method is a 214 The default measurement method is a maximum search, which is 385 disabled by default and can be runti 215 disabled by default and can be runtime (re-)started 386 via: 216 via: 387 217 388 echo 0 > /sys/kernel/tracing/tra !! 218 echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_max_latency 389 219 390 (Note that kernel size and overhead 220 (Note that kernel size and overhead increase with this option 391 enabled. This option and the irqs-of 221 enabled. This option and the irqs-off timing option can be 392 used together or separately.) 222 used together or separately.) 393 223 394 config SCHED_TRACER 224 config SCHED_TRACER 395 bool "Scheduling Latency Tracer" 225 bool "Scheduling Latency Tracer" 396 select GENERIC_TRACER 226 select GENERIC_TRACER 397 select CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER 227 select CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER 398 select TRACER_MAX_TRACE 228 select TRACER_MAX_TRACE 399 select TRACER_SNAPSHOT 229 select TRACER_SNAPSHOT 400 help 230 help 401 This tracer tracks the latency of th 231 This tracer tracks the latency of the highest priority task 402 to be scheduled in, starting from th 232 to be scheduled in, starting from the point it has woken up. 403 233 404 config HWLAT_TRACER 234 config HWLAT_TRACER 405 bool "Tracer to detect hardware latenc 235 bool "Tracer to detect hardware latencies (like SMIs)" 406 select GENERIC_TRACER 236 select GENERIC_TRACER 407 select TRACER_MAX_TRACE << 408 help 237 help 409 This tracer, when enabled will create 238 This tracer, when enabled will create one or more kernel threads, 410 depending on what the cpumask file is 239 depending on what the cpumask file is set to, which each thread 411 spinning in a loop looking for interr 240 spinning in a loop looking for interruptions caused by 412 something other than the kernel. For 241 something other than the kernel. For example, if a 413 System Management Interrupt (SMI) tak 242 System Management Interrupt (SMI) takes a noticeable amount of 414 time, this tracer will detect it. Thi 243 time, this tracer will detect it. This is useful for testing 415 if a system is reliable for Real Time 244 if a system is reliable for Real Time tasks. 416 245 417 Some files are created in the tracing 246 Some files are created in the tracing directory when this 418 is enabled: 247 is enabled: 419 248 420 hwlat_detector/width - time in us 249 hwlat_detector/width - time in usecs for how long to spin for 421 hwlat_detector/window - time in us 250 hwlat_detector/window - time in usecs between the start of each 422 iteration 251 iteration 423 252 424 A kernel thread is created that will 253 A kernel thread is created that will spin with interrupts disabled 425 for "width" microseconds in every "wi 254 for "width" microseconds in every "window" cycle. It will not spin 426 for "window - width" microseconds, wh 255 for "window - width" microseconds, where the system can 427 continue to operate. 256 continue to operate. 428 257 429 The output will appear in the trace a 258 The output will appear in the trace and trace_pipe files. 430 259 431 When the tracer is not running, it ha 260 When the tracer is not running, it has no affect on the system, 432 but when it is running, it can cause 261 but when it is running, it can cause the system to be 433 periodically non responsive. Do not r 262 periodically non responsive. Do not run this tracer on a 434 production system. 263 production system. 435 264 436 To enable this tracer, echo in "hwlat 265 To enable this tracer, echo in "hwlat" into the current_tracer 437 file. Every time a latency is greater 266 file. Every time a latency is greater than tracing_thresh, it will 438 be recorded into the ring buffer. 267 be recorded into the ring buffer. 439 268 440 config OSNOISE_TRACER << 441 bool "OS Noise tracer" << 442 select GENERIC_TRACER << 443 select TRACER_MAX_TRACE << 444 help << 445 In the context of high-performance c << 446 System Noise (osnoise) refers to the << 447 application due to activities inside << 448 context of Linux, NMIs, IRQs, SoftIR << 449 can cause noise to the system. Moreo << 450 also cause noise, for example, via S << 451 << 452 The osnoise tracer leverages the hwl << 453 loop with preemption, SoftIRQs and I << 454 the sources of osnoise during its ex << 455 note of the entry and exit point of << 456 increasing a per-cpu interference co << 457 counter for each source of interfere << 458 NMI, IRQs, SoftIRQs, and threads is << 459 observes these interferences' entry << 460 without any interference from the op << 461 hardware noise counter increases, po << 462 noise. In this way, osnoise can acco << 463 interference. At the end of the peri << 464 the sum of all noise, the max single << 465 available for the thread, and the co << 466 << 467 In addition to the tracer, a set of << 468 facilitate the identification of the << 469 << 470 The output will appear in the trace << 471 << 472 To enable this tracer, echo in "osno << 473 file. << 474 << 475 config TIMERLAT_TRACER << 476 bool "Timerlat tracer" << 477 select OSNOISE_TRACER << 478 select GENERIC_TRACER << 479 help << 480 The timerlat tracer aims to help the << 481 to find sources of wakeup latencies << 482 << 483 The tracer creates a per-cpu kernel << 484 The tracer thread sets a periodic ti << 485 to sleep waiting for the timer to fi << 486 then computes a wakeup latency value << 487 the current time and the absolute ti << 488 to expire. << 489 << 490 The tracer prints two lines at every << 491 timer latency observed at the hardir << 492 activation of the thread. The second << 493 by the thread, which is the same lev << 494 ACTIVATION ID field serves to relate << 495 respective thread execution. << 496 << 497 The tracer is build on top of osnois << 498 events can be used to trace the sour << 499 IRQs and other threads. It also enab << 500 stacktrace at the IRQ context, which << 501 path that can cause thread delay. << 502 << 503 config MMIOTRACE << 504 bool "Memory mapped IO tracing" << 505 depends on HAVE_MMIOTRACE_SUPPORT && P << 506 select GENERIC_TRACER << 507 help << 508 Mmiotrace traces Memory Mapped I/O a << 509 debugging and reverse engineering. I << 510 implementation and works via page fa << 511 default and can be enabled at run-ti << 512 << 513 See Documentation/trace/mmiotrace.rs << 514 If you are not helping to develop dr << 515 << 516 config ENABLE_DEFAULT_TRACERS 269 config ENABLE_DEFAULT_TRACERS 517 bool "Trace process context switches a 270 bool "Trace process context switches and events" 518 depends on !GENERIC_TRACER 271 depends on !GENERIC_TRACER 519 select TRACING 272 select TRACING 520 help 273 help 521 This tracer hooks to various trace p 274 This tracer hooks to various trace points in the kernel, 522 allowing the user to pick and choose 275 allowing the user to pick and choose which trace point they 523 want to trace. It also includes the 276 want to trace. It also includes the sched_switch tracer plugin. 524 277 525 config FTRACE_SYSCALLS 278 config FTRACE_SYSCALLS 526 bool "Trace syscalls" 279 bool "Trace syscalls" 527 depends on HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 280 depends on HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 528 select GENERIC_TRACER 281 select GENERIC_TRACER 529 select KALLSYMS 282 select KALLSYMS 530 help 283 help 531 Basic tracer to catch the syscall en 284 Basic tracer to catch the syscall entry and exit events. 532 285 533 config TRACER_SNAPSHOT 286 config TRACER_SNAPSHOT 534 bool "Create a snapshot trace buffer" 287 bool "Create a snapshot trace buffer" 535 select TRACER_MAX_TRACE 288 select TRACER_MAX_TRACE 536 help 289 help 537 Allow tracing users to take snapshot 290 Allow tracing users to take snapshot of the current buffer using the 538 ftrace interface, e.g.: 291 ftrace interface, e.g.: 539 292 540 echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/sna !! 293 echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot 541 cat snapshot 294 cat snapshot 542 295 543 config TRACER_SNAPSHOT_PER_CPU_SWAP 296 config TRACER_SNAPSHOT_PER_CPU_SWAP 544 bool "Allow snapshot to swap per CPU" !! 297 bool "Allow snapshot to swap per CPU" 545 depends on TRACER_SNAPSHOT 298 depends on TRACER_SNAPSHOT 546 select RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP 299 select RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP 547 help 300 help 548 Allow doing a snapshot of a single C 301 Allow doing a snapshot of a single CPU buffer instead of a 549 full swap (all buffers). If this is 302 full swap (all buffers). If this is set, then the following is 550 allowed: 303 allowed: 551 304 552 echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/per !! 305 echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/per_cpu/cpu2/snapshot 553 306 554 After which, only the tracing buffer 307 After which, only the tracing buffer for CPU 2 was swapped with 555 the main tracing buffer, and the oth 308 the main tracing buffer, and the other CPU buffers remain the same. 556 309 557 When this is enabled, this adds a li 310 When this is enabled, this adds a little more overhead to the 558 trace recording, as it needs to add 311 trace recording, as it needs to add some checks to synchronize 559 recording with swaps. But this does 312 recording with swaps. But this does not affect the performance 560 of the overall system. This is enabl 313 of the overall system. This is enabled by default when the preempt 561 or irq latency tracers are enabled, 314 or irq latency tracers are enabled, as those need to swap as well 562 and already adds the overhead (plus 315 and already adds the overhead (plus a lot more). 563 316 564 config TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING 317 config TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING 565 bool 318 bool 566 select GENERIC_TRACER 319 select GENERIC_TRACER 567 320 568 choice 321 choice 569 prompt "Branch Profiling" 322 prompt "Branch Profiling" 570 default BRANCH_PROFILE_NONE 323 default BRANCH_PROFILE_NONE 571 help 324 help 572 The branch profiling is a software pr 325 The branch profiling is a software profiler. It will add hooks 573 into the C conditionals to test which 326 into the C conditionals to test which path a branch takes. 574 327 575 The likely/unlikely profiler only loo 328 The likely/unlikely profiler only looks at the conditions that 576 are annotated with a likely or unlike 329 are annotated with a likely or unlikely macro. 577 330 578 The "all branch" profiler will profil 331 The "all branch" profiler will profile every if-statement in the 579 kernel. This profiler will also enabl 332 kernel. This profiler will also enable the likely/unlikely 580 profiler. 333 profiler. 581 334 582 Either of the above profilers adds a 335 Either of the above profilers adds a bit of overhead to the system. 583 If unsure, choose "No branch profilin 336 If unsure, choose "No branch profiling". 584 337 585 config BRANCH_PROFILE_NONE 338 config BRANCH_PROFILE_NONE 586 bool "No branch profiling" 339 bool "No branch profiling" 587 help 340 help 588 No branch profiling. Branch profilin 341 No branch profiling. Branch profiling adds a bit of overhead. 589 Only enable it if you want to analys 342 Only enable it if you want to analyse the branching behavior. 590 Otherwise keep it disabled. 343 Otherwise keep it disabled. 591 344 592 config PROFILE_ANNOTATED_BRANCHES 345 config PROFILE_ANNOTATED_BRANCHES 593 bool "Trace likely/unlikely profiler" 346 bool "Trace likely/unlikely profiler" 594 select TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING 347 select TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING 595 help 348 help 596 This tracer profiles all likely and 349 This tracer profiles all likely and unlikely macros 597 in the kernel. It will display the r 350 in the kernel. It will display the results in: 598 351 599 /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_stat/branc !! 352 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_stat/branch_annotated 600 353 601 Note: this will add a significant ov 354 Note: this will add a significant overhead; only turn this 602 on if you need to profile the system 355 on if you need to profile the system's use of these macros. 603 356 604 config PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES 357 config PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES 605 bool "Profile all if conditionals" if 358 bool "Profile all if conditionals" if !FORTIFY_SOURCE 606 select TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING 359 select TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING 607 help 360 help 608 This tracer profiles all branch cond 361 This tracer profiles all branch conditions. Every if () 609 taken in the kernel is recorded whet 362 taken in the kernel is recorded whether it hit or miss. 610 The results will be displayed in: 363 The results will be displayed in: 611 364 612 /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_stat/branc !! 365 /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_stat/branch_all 613 366 614 This option also enables the likely/ 367 This option also enables the likely/unlikely profiler. 615 368 616 This configuration, when enabled, wi 369 This configuration, when enabled, will impose a great overhead 617 on the system. This should only be e 370 on the system. This should only be enabled when the system 618 is to be analyzed in much detail. 371 is to be analyzed in much detail. 619 endchoice 372 endchoice 620 373 621 config TRACING_BRANCHES 374 config TRACING_BRANCHES 622 bool 375 bool 623 help 376 help 624 Selected by tracers that will trace 377 Selected by tracers that will trace the likely and unlikely 625 conditions. This prevents the tracer 378 conditions. This prevents the tracers themselves from being 626 profiled. Profiling the tracing infr 379 profiled. Profiling the tracing infrastructure can only happen 627 when the likelys and unlikelys are n 380 when the likelys and unlikelys are not being traced. 628 381 629 config BRANCH_TRACER 382 config BRANCH_TRACER 630 bool "Trace likely/unlikely instances" 383 bool "Trace likely/unlikely instances" 631 depends on TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING 384 depends on TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING 632 select TRACING_BRANCHES 385 select TRACING_BRANCHES 633 help 386 help 634 This traces the events of likely and 387 This traces the events of likely and unlikely condition 635 calls in the kernel. The difference 388 calls in the kernel. The difference between this and the 636 "Trace likely/unlikely profiler" is 389 "Trace likely/unlikely profiler" is that this is not a 637 histogram of the callers, but actual 390 histogram of the callers, but actually places the calling 638 events into a running trace buffer t 391 events into a running trace buffer to see when and where the 639 events happened, as well as their re 392 events happened, as well as their results. 640 393 641 Say N if unsure. 394 Say N if unsure. 642 395 >> 396 config STACK_TRACER >> 397 bool "Trace max stack" >> 398 depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER >> 399 select FUNCTION_TRACER >> 400 select STACKTRACE >> 401 select KALLSYMS >> 402 help >> 403 This special tracer records the maximum stack footprint of the >> 404 kernel and displays it in /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/stack_trace. >> 405 >> 406 This tracer works by hooking into every function call that the >> 407 kernel executes, and keeping a maximum stack depth value and >> 408 stack-trace saved. If this is configured with DYNAMIC_FTRACE >> 409 then it will not have any overhead while the stack tracer >> 410 is disabled. >> 411 >> 412 To enable the stack tracer on bootup, pass in 'stacktrace' >> 413 on the kernel command line. >> 414 >> 415 The stack tracer can also be enabled or disabled via the >> 416 sysctl kernel.stack_tracer_enabled >> 417 >> 418 Say N if unsure. >> 419 643 config BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE 420 config BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE 644 bool "Support for tracing block IO act 421 bool "Support for tracing block IO actions" 645 depends on SYSFS 422 depends on SYSFS 646 depends on BLOCK 423 depends on BLOCK 647 select RELAY 424 select RELAY 648 select DEBUG_FS 425 select DEBUG_FS 649 select TRACEPOINTS 426 select TRACEPOINTS 650 select GENERIC_TRACER 427 select GENERIC_TRACER 651 select STACKTRACE 428 select STACKTRACE 652 help 429 help 653 Say Y here if you want to be able to 430 Say Y here if you want to be able to trace the block layer actions 654 on a given queue. Tracing allows you 431 on a given queue. Tracing allows you to see any traffic happening 655 on a block device queue. For more in 432 on a block device queue. For more information (and the userspace 656 support tools needed), fetch the blk 433 support tools needed), fetch the blktrace tools from: 657 434 658 git://git.kernel.dk/blktrace.git 435 git://git.kernel.dk/blktrace.git 659 436 660 Tracing also is possible using the f 437 Tracing also is possible using the ftrace interface, e.g.: 661 438 662 echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/sda1/trace 439 echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/sda1/trace/enable 663 echo blk > /sys/kernel/tracing/cur !! 440 echo blk > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer 664 cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe !! 441 cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe 665 442 666 If unsure, say N. 443 If unsure, say N. 667 444 668 config FPROBE_EVENTS << 669 depends on FPROBE << 670 depends on HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_ << 671 bool "Enable fprobe-based dynamic even << 672 select TRACING << 673 select PROBE_EVENTS << 674 select DYNAMIC_EVENTS << 675 default y << 676 help << 677 This allows user to add tracing even << 678 exit via ftrace interface. The synta << 679 and the kprobe events on function en << 680 transparently converted to this fpro << 681 << 682 config PROBE_EVENTS_BTF_ARGS << 683 depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_AP << 684 depends on FPROBE_EVENTS || KPROBE_EVE << 685 depends on DEBUG_INFO_BTF && BPF_SYSCA << 686 bool "Support BTF function arguments f << 687 default y << 688 help << 689 The user can specify the arguments o << 690 of the arguments of the probed funct << 691 kernel function entry or a tracepoin << 692 This is available only if BTF (BPF T << 693 << 694 config KPROBE_EVENTS 445 config KPROBE_EVENTS 695 depends on KPROBES 446 depends on KPROBES 696 depends on HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_ 447 depends on HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API 697 bool "Enable kprobes-based dynamic eve 448 bool "Enable kprobes-based dynamic events" 698 select TRACING 449 select TRACING 699 select PROBE_EVENTS 450 select PROBE_EVENTS 700 select DYNAMIC_EVENTS << 701 default y 451 default y 702 help 452 help 703 This allows the user to add tracing 453 This allows the user to add tracing events (similar to tracepoints) 704 on the fly via the ftrace interface. 454 on the fly via the ftrace interface. See 705 Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.rst !! 455 Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt for more details. 706 456 707 Those events can be inserted whereve 457 Those events can be inserted wherever kprobes can probe, and record 708 various register and memory values. 458 various register and memory values. 709 459 710 This option is also required by perf 460 This option is also required by perf-probe subcommand of perf tools. 711 If you want to use perf tools, this 461 If you want to use perf tools, this option is strongly recommended. 712 462 713 config KPROBE_EVENTS_ON_NOTRACE << 714 bool "Do NOT protect notrace function << 715 depends on KPROBE_EVENTS << 716 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE << 717 default n << 718 help << 719 This is only for the developers who << 720 using kprobe events. << 721 << 722 If kprobes can use ftrace instead of << 723 functions are protected from kprobe- << 724 recursion or any unexpected executio << 725 crash. << 726 << 727 This option disables such protection << 728 events on ftrace functions for debug << 729 Note that this might let you shoot y << 730 << 731 If unsure, say N. << 732 << 733 config UPROBE_EVENTS 463 config UPROBE_EVENTS 734 bool "Enable uprobes-based dynamic eve 464 bool "Enable uprobes-based dynamic events" 735 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 465 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 736 depends on MMU 466 depends on MMU 737 depends on PERF_EVENTS 467 depends on PERF_EVENTS 738 select UPROBES 468 select UPROBES 739 select PROBE_EVENTS 469 select PROBE_EVENTS 740 select DYNAMIC_EVENTS << 741 select TRACING 470 select TRACING 742 default y 471 default y 743 help 472 help 744 This allows the user to add tracing 473 This allows the user to add tracing events on top of userspace 745 dynamic events (similar to tracepoin 474 dynamic events (similar to tracepoints) on the fly via the trace 746 events interface. Those events can b 475 events interface. Those events can be inserted wherever uprobes 747 can probe, and record various regist 476 can probe, and record various registers. 748 This option is required if you plan 477 This option is required if you plan to use perf-probe subcommand 749 of perf tools on user space applicat 478 of perf tools on user space applications. 750 479 751 config BPF_EVENTS 480 config BPF_EVENTS 752 depends on BPF_SYSCALL 481 depends on BPF_SYSCALL 753 depends on (KPROBE_EVENTS || UPROBE_EV 482 depends on (KPROBE_EVENTS || UPROBE_EVENTS) && PERF_EVENTS 754 bool 483 bool 755 default y 484 default y 756 help 485 help 757 This allows the user to attach BPF p !! 486 This allows the user to attach BPF programs to kprobe events. 758 tracepoint events. << 759 << 760 config DYNAMIC_EVENTS << 761 def_bool n << 762 487 763 config PROBE_EVENTS 488 config PROBE_EVENTS 764 def_bool n 489 def_bool n 765 490 >> 491 config DYNAMIC_FTRACE >> 492 bool "enable/disable function tracing dynamically" >> 493 depends on FUNCTION_TRACER >> 494 depends on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE >> 495 default y >> 496 help >> 497 This option will modify all the calls to function tracing >> 498 dynamically (will patch them out of the binary image and >> 499 replace them with a No-Op instruction) on boot up. During >> 500 compile time, a table is made of all the locations that ftrace >> 501 can function trace, and this table is linked into the kernel >> 502 image. When this is enabled, functions can be individually >> 503 enabled, and the functions not enabled will not affect >> 504 performance of the system. >> 505 >> 506 See the files in /sys/kernel/debug/tracing: >> 507 available_filter_functions >> 508 set_ftrace_filter >> 509 set_ftrace_notrace >> 510 >> 511 This way a CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER kernel is slightly larger, but >> 512 otherwise has native performance as long as no tracing is active. >> 513 >> 514 config DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS >> 515 def_bool y >> 516 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE >> 517 depends on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS >> 518 >> 519 config FUNCTION_PROFILER >> 520 bool "Kernel function profiler" >> 521 depends on FUNCTION_TRACER >> 522 default n >> 523 help >> 524 This option enables the kernel function profiler. A file is created >> 525 in debugfs called function_profile_enabled which defaults to zero. >> 526 When a 1 is echoed into this file profiling begins, and when a >> 527 zero is entered, profiling stops. A "functions" file is created in >> 528 the trace_stats directory; this file shows the list of functions that >> 529 have been hit and their counters. >> 530 >> 531 If in doubt, say N. >> 532 766 config BPF_KPROBE_OVERRIDE 533 config BPF_KPROBE_OVERRIDE 767 bool "Enable BPF programs to override 534 bool "Enable BPF programs to override a kprobed function" 768 depends on BPF_EVENTS 535 depends on BPF_EVENTS 769 depends on FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 536 depends on FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 770 default n 537 default n 771 help 538 help 772 Allows BPF to override the execution 539 Allows BPF to override the execution of a probed function and 773 set a different return value. This i 540 set a different return value. This is used for error injection. 774 541 775 config FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 542 config FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 776 def_bool y 543 def_bool y 777 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE 544 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE 778 depends on HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 545 depends on HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 779 546 780 config FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_EN !! 547 config FTRACE_SELFTEST 781 bool 548 bool 782 depends on FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD << 783 549 784 config FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_CC !! 550 config FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST 785 def_bool y !! 551 bool "Perform a startup test on ftrace" 786 depends on $(cc-option,-mrecord-mcount !! 552 depends on GENERIC_TRACER 787 depends on !FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABL !! 553 select FTRACE_SELFTEST 788 depends on FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD !! 554 help >> 555 This option performs a series of startup tests on ftrace. On bootup >> 556 a series of tests are made to verify that the tracer is >> 557 functioning properly. It will do tests on all the configured >> 558 tracers of ftrace. 789 559 790 config FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_OBJTOOL !! 560 config EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS 791 def_bool y !! 561 bool "Run selftest on syscall events" 792 depends on HAVE_OBJTOOL_MCOUNT !! 562 depends on FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST 793 depends on !FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABL !! 563 help 794 depends on !FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_CC !! 564 This option will also enable testing every syscall event. 795 depends on FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD !! 565 It only enables the event and disables it and runs various loads 796 select OBJTOOL !! 566 with the event enabled. This adds a bit more time for kernel boot >> 567 up since it runs this on every system call defined. 797 568 798 config FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_RECORDMCOUNT !! 569 TBD - enable a way to actually call the syscalls as we test their 799 def_bool y !! 570 events 800 depends on !FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABL !! 571 801 depends on !FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_CC !! 572 config MMIOTRACE 802 depends on !FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_OBJTOOL !! 573 bool "Memory mapped IO tracing" 803 depends on FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD !! 574 depends on HAVE_MMIOTRACE_SUPPORT && PCI >> 575 select GENERIC_TRACER >> 576 help >> 577 Mmiotrace traces Memory Mapped I/O access and is meant for >> 578 debugging and reverse engineering. It is called from the ioremap >> 579 implementation and works via page faults. Tracing is disabled by >> 580 default and can be enabled at run-time. >> 581 >> 582 See Documentation/trace/mmiotrace.txt. >> 583 If you are not helping to develop drivers, say N. 804 584 805 config TRACING_MAP 585 config TRACING_MAP 806 bool 586 bool 807 depends on ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG 587 depends on ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG 808 help 588 help 809 tracing_map is a special-purpose loc 589 tracing_map is a special-purpose lock-free map for tracing, 810 separated out as a stand-alone facil 590 separated out as a stand-alone facility in order to allow it 811 to be shared between multiple tracer 591 to be shared between multiple tracers. It isn't meant to be 812 generally used outside of that conte 592 generally used outside of that context, and is normally 813 selected by tracers that use it. 593 selected by tracers that use it. 814 594 815 config SYNTH_EVENTS << 816 bool "Synthetic trace events" << 817 select TRACING << 818 select DYNAMIC_EVENTS << 819 default n << 820 help << 821 Synthetic events are user-defined tr << 822 used to combine data from other trac << 823 data source. Synthetic events can b << 824 via the trace() action of histogram << 825 by way of an in-kernel API. << 826 << 827 See Documentation/trace/events.rst o << 828 Documentation/trace/histogram.rst fo << 829 << 830 If in doubt, say N. << 831 << 832 config USER_EVENTS << 833 bool "User trace events" << 834 select TRACING << 835 select DYNAMIC_EVENTS << 836 help << 837 User trace events are user-defined t << 838 can be used like an existing kernel << 839 events are generated by writing to a << 840 processes can determine if their tra << 841 generated by registering a value and << 842 that reflects when it is enabled or << 843 << 844 See Documentation/trace/user_events. << 845 If in doubt, say N. << 846 << 847 config HIST_TRIGGERS 595 config HIST_TRIGGERS 848 bool "Histogram triggers" 596 bool "Histogram triggers" 849 depends on ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG 597 depends on ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG 850 select TRACING_MAP 598 select TRACING_MAP 851 select TRACING 599 select TRACING 852 select DYNAMIC_EVENTS << 853 select SYNTH_EVENTS << 854 default n 600 default n 855 help 601 help 856 Hist triggers allow one or more arbi 602 Hist triggers allow one or more arbitrary trace event fields 857 to be aggregated into hash tables an 603 to be aggregated into hash tables and dumped to stdout by 858 reading a debugfs/tracefs file. The 604 reading a debugfs/tracefs file. They're useful for 859 gathering quick and dirty (though pr 605 gathering quick and dirty (though precise) summaries of 860 event activity as an initial guide f 606 event activity as an initial guide for further investigation 861 using more advanced tools. 607 using more advanced tools. 862 608 863 Inter-event tracing of quantities su 609 Inter-event tracing of quantities such as latencies is also 864 supported using hist triggers under 610 supported using hist triggers under this option. 865 611 866 See Documentation/trace/histogram.rs !! 612 See Documentation/trace/histogram.txt. 867 If in doubt, say N. 613 If in doubt, say N. 868 614 869 config TRACE_EVENT_INJECT !! 615 config MMIOTRACE_TEST 870 bool "Trace event injection" !! 616 tristate "Test module for mmiotrace" 871 depends on TRACING !! 617 depends on MMIOTRACE && m 872 help 618 help 873 Allow user-space to inject a specifi !! 619 This is a dumb module for testing mmiotrace. It is very dangerous 874 buffer. This is mainly used for test !! 620 as it will write garbage to IO memory starting at a given address. >> 621 However, it should be safe to use on e.g. unused portion of VRAM. 875 622 876 If unsure, say N. !! 623 Say N, unless you absolutely know what you are doing. 877 624 878 config TRACEPOINT_BENCHMARK 625 config TRACEPOINT_BENCHMARK 879 bool "Add tracepoint that benchmarks t !! 626 bool "Add tracepoint that benchmarks tracepoints" 880 help 627 help 881 This option creates the tracepoint "b 628 This option creates the tracepoint "benchmark:benchmark_event". 882 When the tracepoint is enabled, it ki 629 When the tracepoint is enabled, it kicks off a kernel thread that 883 goes into an infinite loop (calling c !! 630 goes into an infinite loop (calling cond_sched() to let other tasks 884 run), and calls the tracepoint. Each 631 run), and calls the tracepoint. Each iteration will record the time 885 it took to write to the tracepoint an 632 it took to write to the tracepoint and the next iteration that 886 data will be passed to the tracepoint 633 data will be passed to the tracepoint itself. That is, the tracepoint 887 will report the time it took to do th 634 will report the time it took to do the previous tracepoint. 888 The string written to the tracepoint 635 The string written to the tracepoint is a static string of 128 bytes 889 to keep the time the same. The initia 636 to keep the time the same. The initial string is simply a write of 890 "START". The second string records th 637 "START". The second string records the cold cache time of the first 891 write which is not added to the rest 638 write which is not added to the rest of the calculations. 892 639 893 As it is a tight loop, it benchmarks 640 As it is a tight loop, it benchmarks as hot cache. That's fine because 894 we care most about hot paths that are 641 we care most about hot paths that are probably in cache already. 895 642 896 An example of the output: 643 An example of the output: 897 644 898 START 645 START 899 first=3672 [COLD CACHED] 646 first=3672 [COLD CACHED] 900 last=632 first=3672 max=632 min= 647 last=632 first=3672 max=632 min=632 avg=316 std=446 std^2=199712 901 last=278 first=3672 max=632 min= 648 last=278 first=3672 max=632 min=278 avg=303 std=316 std^2=100337 902 last=277 first=3672 max=632 min= 649 last=277 first=3672 max=632 min=277 avg=296 std=258 std^2=67064 903 last=273 first=3672 max=632 min= 650 last=273 first=3672 max=632 min=273 avg=292 std=224 std^2=50411 904 last=273 first=3672 max=632 min= 651 last=273 first=3672 max=632 min=273 avg=288 std=200 std^2=40389 905 last=281 first=3672 max=632 min= 652 last=281 first=3672 max=632 min=273 avg=287 std=183 std^2=33666 906 653 907 654 908 config RING_BUFFER_BENCHMARK 655 config RING_BUFFER_BENCHMARK 909 tristate "Ring buffer benchmark stress 656 tristate "Ring buffer benchmark stress tester" 910 depends on RING_BUFFER 657 depends on RING_BUFFER 911 help 658 help 912 This option creates a test to stress 659 This option creates a test to stress the ring buffer and benchmark it. 913 It creates its own ring buffer such 660 It creates its own ring buffer such that it will not interfere with 914 any other users of the ring buffer ( 661 any other users of the ring buffer (such as ftrace). It then creates 915 a producer and consumer that will ru 662 a producer and consumer that will run for 10 seconds and sleep for 916 10 seconds. Each interval it will pr 663 10 seconds. Each interval it will print out the number of events 917 it recorded and give a rough estimat 664 it recorded and give a rough estimate of how long each iteration took. 918 665 919 It does not disable interrupts or ra 666 It does not disable interrupts or raise its priority, so it may be 920 affected by processes that are runni 667 affected by processes that are running. 921 668 922 If unsure, say N. 669 If unsure, say N. 923 670 >> 671 config RING_BUFFER_STARTUP_TEST >> 672 bool "Ring buffer startup self test" >> 673 depends on RING_BUFFER >> 674 help >> 675 Run a simple self test on the ring buffer on boot up. Late in the >> 676 kernel boot sequence, the test will start that kicks off >> 677 a thread per cpu. Each thread will write various size events >> 678 into the ring buffer. Another thread is created to send IPIs >> 679 to each of the threads, where the IPI handler will also write >> 680 to the ring buffer, to test/stress the nesting ability. >> 681 If any anomalies are discovered, a warning will be displayed >> 682 and all ring buffers will be disabled. >> 683 >> 684 The test runs for 10 seconds. This will slow your boot time >> 685 by at least 10 more seconds. >> 686 >> 687 At the end of the test, statics and more checks are done. >> 688 It will output the stats of each per cpu buffer. What >> 689 was written, the sizes, what was read, what was lost, and >> 690 other similar details. >> 691 >> 692 If unsure, say N >> 693 924 config TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE 694 config TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE 925 bool "Show eval mappings for trace even 695 bool "Show eval mappings for trace events" 926 depends on TRACING 696 depends on TRACING 927 help 697 help 928 The "print fmt" of the trace events wi 698 The "print fmt" of the trace events will show the enum/sizeof names 929 instead of their values. This can caus !! 699 instead of their values. This can cause problems for user space tools 930 that use this string to parse the raw 700 that use this string to parse the raw data as user space does not know 931 how to convert the string to its value 701 how to convert the string to its value. 932 702 933 To fix this, there's a special macro i 703 To fix this, there's a special macro in the kernel that can be used 934 to convert an enum/sizeof into its val 704 to convert an enum/sizeof into its value. If this macro is used, then 935 the print fmt strings will be converte 705 the print fmt strings will be converted to their values. 936 706 937 If something does not get converted pr 707 If something does not get converted properly, this option can be 938 used to show what enums/sizeof the ker 708 used to show what enums/sizeof the kernel tried to convert. 939 709 940 This option is for debugging the conve 710 This option is for debugging the conversions. A file is created 941 in the tracing directory called "eval_ 711 in the tracing directory called "eval_map" that will show the 942 names matched with their values and wh 712 names matched with their values and what trace event system they 943 belong too. 713 belong too. 944 714 945 Normally, the mapping of the strings t 715 Normally, the mapping of the strings to values will be freed after 946 boot up or module load. With this opti 716 boot up or module load. With this option, they will not be freed, as 947 they are needed for the "eval_map" fil 717 they are needed for the "eval_map" file. Enabling this option will 948 increase the memory footprint of the r 718 increase the memory footprint of the running kernel. 949 719 950 If unsure, say N. !! 720 If unsure, say N 951 721 952 config FTRACE_RECORD_RECURSION !! 722 config TRACING_EVENTS_GPIO 953 bool "Record functions that recurse in !! 723 bool "Trace gpio events" 954 depends on FUNCTION_TRACER !! 724 depends on GPIOLIB 955 help << 956 All callbacks that attach to the fun << 957 of protection against recursion. Eve << 958 it adds overhead. This option will c << 959 file system called "recursed_functio << 960 that triggered a recursion. << 961 << 962 This will add more overhead to cases << 963 << 964 If unsure, say N << 965 << 966 config FTRACE_RECORD_RECURSION_SIZE << 967 int "Max number of recursed functions << 968 default 128 << 969 depends on FTRACE_RECORD_RECURSION << 970 help << 971 This defines the limit of number of << 972 listed in the "recursed_functions" f << 973 the functions that caused a recursio << 974 This file can be reset, but the limi << 975 size at runtime. << 976 << 977 config FTRACE_VALIDATE_RCU_IS_WATCHING << 978 bool "Validate RCU is on during ftrace << 979 depends on FUNCTION_TRACER << 980 depends on ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR << 981 help << 982 All callbacks that attach to the fun << 983 protection against recursion. This o << 984 ftrace (and other users of ftrace_te << 985 called outside of RCU, as if they ar << 986 also has a noticeable overhead when << 987 << 988 If unsure, say N << 989 << 990 config RING_BUFFER_RECORD_RECURSION << 991 bool "Record functions that recurse in << 992 depends on FTRACE_RECORD_RECURSION << 993 # default y, because it is coupled wit << 994 default y 725 default y 995 help 726 help 996 The ring buffer has its own internal !! 727 Enable tracing events for gpio subsystem 997 recursion happens it won't cause har << 998 but it does cause unwanted overhead. << 999 place where recursion was detected i << 1000 file. << 1001 << 1002 This will add more overhead to case << 1003 << 1004 config GCOV_PROFILE_FTRACE << 1005 bool "Enable GCOV profiling on ftrace << 1006 depends on GCOV_KERNEL << 1007 help << 1008 Enable GCOV profiling on ftrace sub << 1009 which functions/lines are tested. << 1010 << 1011 If unsure, say N. << 1012 << 1013 Note that on a kernel compiled with << 1014 run significantly slower. << 1015 << 1016 config FTRACE_SELFTEST << 1017 bool << 1018 << 1019 config FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST << 1020 bool "Perform a startup test on ftrac << 1021 depends on GENERIC_TRACER << 1022 select FTRACE_SELFTEST << 1023 help << 1024 This option performs a series of st << 1025 a series of tests are made to verif << 1026 functioning properly. It will do te << 1027 tracers of ftrace. << 1028 << 1029 config EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST << 1030 bool "Run selftest on trace events" << 1031 depends on FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST << 1032 default y << 1033 help << 1034 This option performs a test on all << 1035 It basically just enables each even << 1036 will trigger events (not necessaril << 1037 This may take some time run as ther << 1038 << 1039 config EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS << 1040 bool "Run selftest on syscall events" << 1041 depends on EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST << 1042 help << 1043 This option will also enable testing << 1044 It only enables the event and disabl << 1045 with the event enabled. This adds a << 1046 up since it runs this on every syste << 1047 << 1048 TBD - enable a way to actually call << 1049 events << 1050 << 1051 config FTRACE_SORT_STARTUP_TEST << 1052 bool "Verify compile time sorting of f << 1053 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE << 1054 depends on BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT << 1055 help << 1056 Sorting of the mcount_loc sections t << 1057 where the ftrace knows where to patc << 1058 and other callbacks is done at compi << 1059 is not done correctly, it will cause << 1060 When this is set, the sorted section << 1061 are in deed sorted and will warn if << 1062 << 1063 If unsure, say N << 1064 << 1065 config RING_BUFFER_STARTUP_TEST << 1066 bool "Ring buffer startup self test" << 1067 depends on RING_BUFFER << 1068 help << 1069 Run a simple self test on the ring b << 1070 kernel boot sequence, the test will << 1071 a thread per cpu. Each thread will w << 1072 into the ring buffer. Another thread << 1073 to each of the threads, where the IP << 1074 to the ring buffer, to test/stress t << 1075 If any anomalies are discovered, a w << 1076 and all ring buffers will be disable << 1077 << 1078 The test runs for 10 seconds. This w << 1079 by at least 10 more seconds. << 1080 << 1081 At the end of the test, statistics a << 1082 It will output the stats of each per << 1083 was written, the sizes, what was rea << 1084 other similar details. << 1085 << 1086 If unsure, say N << 1087 << 1088 config RING_BUFFER_VALIDATE_TIME_DELTAS << 1089 bool "Verify ring buffer time stamp d << 1090 depends on RING_BUFFER << 1091 help << 1092 This will audit the time stamps on << 1093 buffer to make sure that all the ti << 1094 events on a sub buffer matches the << 1095 This audit is performed for every e << 1096 interrupted, or interrupting anothe << 1097 is also made when traversing sub bu << 1098 that all the deltas on the previous << 1099 add up to be greater than the curre << 1100 << 1101 NOTE: This adds significant overhea << 1102 and should only be used to test the << 1103 Do not use it on production systems << 1104 << 1105 Only say Y if you understand what t << 1106 still want it enabled. Otherwise sa << 1107 728 1108 config MMIOTRACE_TEST !! 729 endif # FTRACE 1109 tristate "Test module for mmiotrace" << 1110 depends on MMIOTRACE && m << 1111 help << 1112 This is a dumb module for testing m << 1113 as it will write garbage to IO memo << 1114 However, it should be safe to use o << 1115 << 1116 Say N, unless you absolutely know w << 1117 << 1118 config PREEMPTIRQ_DELAY_TEST << 1119 tristate "Test module to create a pre << 1120 depends on m << 1121 help << 1122 Select this option to build a test << 1123 tracers by executing a preempt or i << 1124 configurable delay. The module busy << 1125 critical section. << 1126 << 1127 For example, the following invocati << 1128 irq-disabled critical sections for << 1129 modprobe preemptirq_delay_test test << 1130 << 1131 What's more, if you want to attach << 1132 tracer is running on, specify cpu_a << 1133 command. << 1134 << 1135 If unsure, say N << 1136 << 1137 config SYNTH_EVENT_GEN_TEST << 1138 tristate "Test module for in-kernel s << 1139 depends on SYNTH_EVENTS && m << 1140 help << 1141 This option creates a test module t << 1142 functionality of in-kernel syntheti << 1143 generation. << 1144 << 1145 To test, insert the module, and the << 1146 for the generated sample events. << 1147 << 1148 If unsure, say N. << 1149 << 1150 config KPROBE_EVENT_GEN_TEST << 1151 tristate "Test module for in-kernel k << 1152 depends on KPROBE_EVENTS && m << 1153 help << 1154 This option creates a test module t << 1155 functionality of in-kernel kprobe e << 1156 << 1157 To test, insert the module, and the << 1158 for the generated kprobe events. << 1159 << 1160 If unsure, say N. << 1161 << 1162 config HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG << 1163 bool "Hist trigger debug support" << 1164 depends on HIST_TRIGGERS << 1165 help << 1166 Add "hist_debug" file for each even << 1167 dump out a bunch of internal detail << 1168 defined on that event. << 1169 << 1170 The hist_debug file serves a couple << 1171 << 1172 - Helps developers verify that no << 1173 << 1174 - Provides educational informatio << 1175 of the hist trigger internals a << 1176 Documentation/trace/histogram-d << 1177 << 1178 The hist_debug output only covers t << 1179 related to the histogram definition << 1180 display the internals of map bucket << 1181 running histograms. << 1182 << 1183 If unsure, say N. << 1184 730 1185 source "kernel/trace/rv/Kconfig" !! 731 endif # TRACING_SUPPORT 1186 732 1187 endif # FTRACE <<
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