1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later << 2 /* 1 /* 3 * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Mathieu Desnoyers 2 * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Mathieu Desnoyers >> 3 * >> 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify >> 5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by >> 6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or >> 7 * (at your option) any later version. >> 8 * >> 9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, >> 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of >> 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the >> 12 * GNU General Public License for more details. >> 13 * >> 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License >> 15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software >> 16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 4 */ 17 */ 5 #include <linux/module.h> 18 #include <linux/module.h> 6 #include <linux/mutex.h> 19 #include <linux/mutex.h> 7 #include <linux/types.h> 20 #include <linux/types.h> 8 #include <linux/jhash.h> 21 #include <linux/jhash.h> 9 #include <linux/list.h> 22 #include <linux/list.h> 10 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 11 #include <linux/tracepoint.h> 24 #include <linux/tracepoint.h> 12 #include <linux/err.h> 25 #include <linux/err.h> 13 #include <linux/slab.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 14 #include <linux/sched/signal.h> 27 #include <linux/sched/signal.h> 15 #include <linux/sched/task.h> 28 #include <linux/sched/task.h> 16 #include <linux/static_key.h> 29 #include <linux/static_key.h> 17 30 18 enum tp_func_state { !! 31 extern struct tracepoint * const __start___tracepoints_ptrs[]; 19 TP_FUNC_0, !! 32 extern struct tracepoint * const __stop___tracepoints_ptrs[]; 20 TP_FUNC_1, << 21 TP_FUNC_2, << 22 TP_FUNC_N, << 23 }; << 24 << 25 extern tracepoint_ptr_t __start___tracepoints_ << 26 extern tracepoint_ptr_t __stop___tracepoints_p << 27 << 28 DEFINE_SRCU(tracepoint_srcu); << 29 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_srcu); << 30 << 31 enum tp_transition_sync { << 32 TP_TRANSITION_SYNC_1_0_1, << 33 TP_TRANSITION_SYNC_N_2_1, << 34 << 35 _NR_TP_TRANSITION_SYNC, << 36 }; << 37 << 38 struct tp_transition_snapshot { << 39 unsigned long rcu; << 40 unsigned long srcu; << 41 bool ongoing; << 42 }; << 43 << 44 /* Protected by tracepoints_mutex */ << 45 static struct tp_transition_snapshot tp_transi << 46 << 47 static void tp_rcu_get_state(enum tp_transitio << 48 { << 49 struct tp_transition_snapshot *snapsho << 50 << 51 /* Keep the latest get_state snapshot. << 52 snapshot->rcu = get_state_synchronize_ << 53 snapshot->srcu = start_poll_synchroniz << 54 snapshot->ongoing = true; << 55 } << 56 << 57 static void tp_rcu_cond_sync(enum tp_transitio << 58 { << 59 struct tp_transition_snapshot *snapsho << 60 << 61 if (!snapshot->ongoing) << 62 return; << 63 cond_synchronize_rcu(snapshot->rcu); << 64 if (!poll_state_synchronize_srcu(&trac << 65 synchronize_srcu(&tracepoint_s << 66 snapshot->ongoing = false; << 67 } << 68 33 69 /* Set to 1 to enable tracepoint debug output 34 /* Set to 1 to enable tracepoint debug output */ 70 static const int tracepoint_debug; 35 static const int tracepoint_debug; 71 36 72 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 37 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 73 /* 38 /* 74 * Tracepoint module list mutex protects the l 39 * Tracepoint module list mutex protects the local module list. 75 */ 40 */ 76 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_module_list_mut 41 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 77 42 78 /* Local list of struct tp_module */ 43 /* Local list of struct tp_module */ 79 static LIST_HEAD(tracepoint_module_list); 44 static LIST_HEAD(tracepoint_module_list); 80 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ 45 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ 81 46 82 /* 47 /* 83 * tracepoints_mutex protects the builtin and 48 * tracepoints_mutex protects the builtin and module tracepoints. 84 * tracepoints_mutex nests inside tracepoint_m 49 * tracepoints_mutex nests inside tracepoint_module_list_mutex. 85 */ 50 */ 86 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoints_mutex); 51 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoints_mutex); 87 52 88 static struct rcu_head *early_probes; << 89 static bool ok_to_free_tracepoints; << 90 << 91 /* 53 /* 92 * Note about RCU : 54 * Note about RCU : 93 * It is used to delay the free of multiple pr 55 * It is used to delay the free of multiple probes array until a quiescent 94 * state is reached. 56 * state is reached. 95 */ 57 */ 96 struct tp_probes { 58 struct tp_probes { 97 struct rcu_head rcu; 59 struct rcu_head rcu; 98 struct tracepoint_func probes[]; !! 60 struct tracepoint_func probes[0]; 99 }; 61 }; 100 62 101 /* Called in removal of a func but failed to a << 102 static void tp_stub_func(void) << 103 { << 104 return; << 105 } << 106 << 107 static inline void *allocate_probes(int count) 63 static inline void *allocate_probes(int count) 108 { 64 { 109 struct tp_probes *p = kmalloc(struct_ !! 65 struct tp_probes *p = kmalloc(count * sizeof(struct tracepoint_func) 110 GFP_KER !! 66 + sizeof(struct tp_probes), GFP_KERNEL); 111 return p == NULL ? NULL : p->probes; 67 return p == NULL ? NULL : p->probes; 112 } 68 } 113 69 114 static void srcu_free_old_probes(struct rcu_he << 115 { << 116 kfree(container_of(head, struct tp_pro << 117 } << 118 << 119 static void rcu_free_old_probes(struct rcu_hea 70 static void rcu_free_old_probes(struct rcu_head *head) 120 { 71 { 121 call_srcu(&tracepoint_srcu, head, srcu !! 72 kfree(container_of(head, struct tp_probes, rcu)); 122 } << 123 << 124 static __init int release_early_probes(void) << 125 { << 126 struct rcu_head *tmp; << 127 << 128 ok_to_free_tracepoints = true; << 129 << 130 while (early_probes) { << 131 tmp = early_probes; << 132 early_probes = tmp->next; << 133 call_rcu(tmp, rcu_free_old_pro << 134 } << 135 << 136 return 0; << 137 } 73 } 138 74 139 /* SRCU is initialized at core_initcall */ << 140 postcore_initcall(release_early_probes); << 141 << 142 static inline void release_probes(struct trace 75 static inline void release_probes(struct tracepoint_func *old) 143 { 76 { 144 if (old) { 77 if (old) { 145 struct tp_probes *tp_probes = 78 struct tp_probes *tp_probes = container_of(old, 146 struct tp_probes, prob 79 struct tp_probes, probes[0]); 147 !! 80 call_rcu_sched(&tp_probes->rcu, rcu_free_old_probes); 148 /* << 149 * We can't free probes if SRC << 150 * Postpone the freeing till a << 151 */ << 152 if (unlikely(!ok_to_free_trace << 153 tp_probes->rcu.next = << 154 early_probes = &tp_pro << 155 return; << 156 } << 157 << 158 /* << 159 * Tracepoint probes are prote << 160 * by calling the SRCU callbac << 161 * cover both cases. So let us << 162 * callbacks to wait for both << 163 */ << 164 call_rcu(&tp_probes->rcu, rcu_ << 165 } 81 } 166 } 82 } 167 83 168 static void debug_print_probes(struct tracepoi 84 static void debug_print_probes(struct tracepoint_func *funcs) 169 { 85 { 170 int i; 86 int i; 171 87 172 if (!tracepoint_debug || !funcs) 88 if (!tracepoint_debug || !funcs) 173 return; 89 return; 174 90 175 for (i = 0; funcs[i].func; i++) 91 for (i = 0; funcs[i].func; i++) 176 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Probe %d : 92 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Probe %d : %p\n", i, funcs[i].func); 177 } 93 } 178 94 179 static struct tracepoint_func * 95 static struct tracepoint_func * 180 func_add(struct tracepoint_func **funcs, struc 96 func_add(struct tracepoint_func **funcs, struct tracepoint_func *tp_func, 181 int prio) 97 int prio) 182 { 98 { 183 struct tracepoint_func *old, *new; 99 struct tracepoint_func *old, *new; 184 int iter_probes; /* Iterate ove !! 100 int nr_probes = 0; 185 int nr_probes = 0; /* Counter for !! 101 int pos = -1; 186 int pos = -1; /* Insertion p << 187 102 188 if (WARN_ON(!tp_func->func)) 103 if (WARN_ON(!tp_func->func)) 189 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 104 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 190 105 191 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 106 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 192 old = *funcs; 107 old = *funcs; 193 if (old) { 108 if (old) { 194 /* (N -> N+1), (N != 0, 1) pro 109 /* (N -> N+1), (N != 0, 1) probes */ 195 for (iter_probes = 0; old[iter !! 110 for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_probes].func; nr_probes++) { 196 if (old[iter_probes].f !! 111 /* Insert before probes of lower priority */ 197 continue; !! 112 if (pos < 0 && old[nr_probes].prio < prio) 198 if (old[iter_probes].f !! 113 pos = nr_probes; 199 old[iter_probes].d !! 114 if (old[nr_probes].func == tp_func->func && >> 115 old[nr_probes].data == tp_func->data) 200 return ERR_PTR 116 return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); 201 nr_probes++; << 202 } 117 } 203 } 118 } 204 /* + 2 : one for new probe, one for NU 119 /* + 2 : one for new probe, one for NULL func */ 205 new = allocate_probes(nr_probes + 2); 120 new = allocate_probes(nr_probes + 2); 206 if (new == NULL) 121 if (new == NULL) 207 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 122 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 208 if (old) { 123 if (old) { 209 nr_probes = 0; !! 124 if (pos < 0) { 210 for (iter_probes = 0; old[iter !! 125 pos = nr_probes; 211 if (old[iter_probes].f !! 126 memcpy(new, old, nr_probes * sizeof(struct tracepoint_func)); 212 continue; !! 127 } else { 213 /* Insert before probe !! 128 /* Copy higher priority probes ahead of the new probe */ 214 if (pos < 0 && old[ite !! 129 memcpy(new, old, pos * sizeof(struct tracepoint_func)); 215 pos = nr_probe !! 130 /* Copy the rest after it. */ 216 new[nr_probes++] = old !! 131 memcpy(new + pos + 1, old + pos, >> 132 (nr_probes - pos) * sizeof(struct tracepoint_func)); 217 } 133 } 218 if (pos < 0) !! 134 } else 219 pos = nr_probes++; << 220 /* nr_probes now points to the << 221 } else { << 222 pos = 0; 135 pos = 0; 223 nr_probes = 1; /* must point a << 224 } << 225 new[pos] = *tp_func; 136 new[pos] = *tp_func; 226 new[nr_probes].func = NULL; !! 137 new[nr_probes + 1].func = NULL; 227 *funcs = new; 138 *funcs = new; 228 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 139 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 229 return old; 140 return old; 230 } 141 } 231 142 232 static void *func_remove(struct tracepoint_fun 143 static void *func_remove(struct tracepoint_func **funcs, 233 struct tracepoint_func *tp_fun 144 struct tracepoint_func *tp_func) 234 { 145 { 235 int nr_probes = 0, nr_del = 0, i; 146 int nr_probes = 0, nr_del = 0, i; 236 struct tracepoint_func *old, *new; 147 struct tracepoint_func *old, *new; 237 148 238 old = *funcs; 149 old = *funcs; 239 150 240 if (!old) 151 if (!old) 241 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 152 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 242 153 243 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 154 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 244 /* (N -> M), (N > 1, M >= 0) probes */ 155 /* (N -> M), (N > 1, M >= 0) probes */ 245 if (tp_func->func) { 156 if (tp_func->func) { 246 for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_pro 157 for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_probes].func; nr_probes++) { 247 if ((old[nr_probes].fu !! 158 if (old[nr_probes].func == tp_func->func && 248 old[nr_probes].da !! 159 old[nr_probes].data == tp_func->data) 249 old[nr_probes].fun << 250 nr_del++; 160 nr_del++; 251 } 161 } 252 } 162 } 253 163 254 /* 164 /* 255 * If probe is NULL, then nr_probes = 165 * If probe is NULL, then nr_probes = nr_del = 0, and then the 256 * entire entry will be removed. 166 * entire entry will be removed. 257 */ 167 */ 258 if (nr_probes - nr_del == 0) { 168 if (nr_probes - nr_del == 0) { 259 /* N -> 0, (N > 1) */ 169 /* N -> 0, (N > 1) */ 260 *funcs = NULL; 170 *funcs = NULL; 261 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 171 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 262 return old; 172 return old; 263 } else { 173 } else { 264 int j = 0; 174 int j = 0; 265 /* N -> M, (N > 1, M > 0) */ 175 /* N -> M, (N > 1, M > 0) */ 266 /* + 1 for NULL */ 176 /* + 1 for NULL */ 267 new = allocate_probes(nr_probe 177 new = allocate_probes(nr_probes - nr_del + 1); 268 if (new) { !! 178 if (new == NULL) 269 for (i = 0; old[i].fun !! 179 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 270 if ((old[i].fu !! 180 for (i = 0; old[i].func; i++) 271 old[i].da !! 181 if (old[i].func != tp_func->func 272 old[i].fun !! 182 || old[i].data != tp_func->data) 273 new[j+ !! 183 new[j++] = old[i]; 274 } !! 184 new[nr_probes - nr_del].func = NULL; 275 new[nr_probes - nr_del !! 185 *funcs = new; 276 *funcs = new; << 277 } else { << 278 /* << 279 * Failed to allocate, << 280 * with calls to tp_st << 281 */ << 282 for (i = 0; old[i].fun << 283 if (old[i].fun << 284 old[i].dat << 285 WRITE_ << 286 } << 287 *funcs = old; << 288 } << 289 } 186 } 290 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 187 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 291 return old; 188 return old; 292 } 189 } 293 190 294 /* 191 /* 295 * Count the number of functions (enum tp_func << 296 */ << 297 static enum tp_func_state nr_func_state(const << 298 { << 299 if (!tp_funcs) << 300 return TP_FUNC_0; << 301 if (!tp_funcs[1].func) << 302 return TP_FUNC_1; << 303 if (!tp_funcs[2].func) << 304 return TP_FUNC_2; << 305 return TP_FUNC_N; /* 3 or more * << 306 } << 307 << 308 static void tracepoint_update_call(struct trac << 309 { << 310 void *func = tp->iterator; << 311 << 312 /* Synthetic events do not have static << 313 if (!tp->static_call_key) << 314 return; << 315 if (nr_func_state(tp_funcs) == TP_FUNC << 316 func = tp_funcs[0].func; << 317 __static_call_update(tp->static_call_k << 318 } << 319 << 320 /* << 321 * Add the probe function to a tracepoint. 192 * Add the probe function to a tracepoint. 322 */ 193 */ 323 static int tracepoint_add_func(struct tracepoi 194 static int tracepoint_add_func(struct tracepoint *tp, 324 struct tracepoi !! 195 struct tracepoint_func *func, int prio) 325 bool warn) << 326 { 196 { 327 struct tracepoint_func *old, *tp_funcs 197 struct tracepoint_func *old, *tp_funcs; 328 int ret; 198 int ret; 329 199 330 if (tp->regfunc && !static_key_enabled 200 if (tp->regfunc && !static_key_enabled(&tp->key)) { 331 ret = tp->regfunc(); 201 ret = tp->regfunc(); 332 if (ret < 0) 202 if (ret < 0) 333 return ret; 203 return ret; 334 } 204 } 335 205 336 tp_funcs = rcu_dereference_protected(t 206 tp_funcs = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->funcs, 337 lockdep_is_held(&trace 207 lockdep_is_held(&tracepoints_mutex)); 338 old = func_add(&tp_funcs, func, prio); 208 old = func_add(&tp_funcs, func, prio); 339 if (IS_ERR(old)) { 209 if (IS_ERR(old)) { 340 WARN_ON_ONCE(warn && PTR_ERR(o !! 210 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); 341 return PTR_ERR(old); 211 return PTR_ERR(old); 342 } 212 } 343 213 344 /* 214 /* 345 * rcu_assign_pointer has as smp_store !! 215 * rcu_assign_pointer has a smp_wmb() which makes sure that the new 346 * that the new probe callbacks array !! 216 * probe callbacks array is consistent before setting a pointer to it. 347 * a pointer to it. This array is ref !! 217 * This array is referenced by __DO_TRACE from 348 * include/linux/tracepoint.h using rc !! 218 * include/linux/tracepoints.h. A matching smp_read_barrier_depends() >> 219 * is used. 349 */ 220 */ 350 switch (nr_func_state(tp_funcs)) { !! 221 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, tp_funcs); 351 case TP_FUNC_1: /* 0->1 */ !! 222 if (!static_key_enabled(&tp->key)) 352 /* !! 223 static_key_slow_inc(&tp->key); 353 * Make sure new static func n << 354 * 1->0->1 transition sequence << 355 */ << 356 tp_rcu_cond_sync(TP_TRANSITION << 357 /* Set static call to first fu << 358 tracepoint_update_call(tp, tp_ << 359 /* Both iterator and static ca << 360 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, << 361 static_key_enable(&tp->key); << 362 break; << 363 case TP_FUNC_2: /* 1->2 */ << 364 /* Set iterator static call */ << 365 tracepoint_update_call(tp, tp_ << 366 /* << 367 * Iterator callback installed << 368 * Requires ordering between R << 369 * static call update/call. << 370 */ << 371 fallthrough; << 372 case TP_FUNC_N: /* N->N+1 (N>1 << 373 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, << 374 /* << 375 * Make sure static func never << 376 * N->...->2->1 (N>1) transiti << 377 */ << 378 if (tp_funcs[0].data != old[0] << 379 tp_rcu_get_state(TP_TR << 380 break; << 381 default: << 382 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); << 383 break; << 384 } << 385 << 386 release_probes(old); 224 release_probes(old); 387 return 0; 225 return 0; 388 } 226 } 389 227 390 /* 228 /* 391 * Remove a probe function from a tracepoint. 229 * Remove a probe function from a tracepoint. 392 * Note: only waiting an RCU period after sett 230 * Note: only waiting an RCU period after setting elem->call to the empty 393 * function insures that the original callback 231 * function insures that the original callback is not used anymore. This insured 394 * by preempt_disable around the call site. 232 * by preempt_disable around the call site. 395 */ 233 */ 396 static int tracepoint_remove_func(struct trace 234 static int tracepoint_remove_func(struct tracepoint *tp, 397 struct tracepoint_func *func) 235 struct tracepoint_func *func) 398 { 236 { 399 struct tracepoint_func *old, *tp_funcs 237 struct tracepoint_func *old, *tp_funcs; 400 238 401 tp_funcs = rcu_dereference_protected(t 239 tp_funcs = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->funcs, 402 lockdep_is_held(&trace 240 lockdep_is_held(&tracepoints_mutex)); 403 old = func_remove(&tp_funcs, func); 241 old = func_remove(&tp_funcs, func); 404 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(old))) !! 242 if (IS_ERR(old)) { >> 243 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); 405 return PTR_ERR(old); 244 return PTR_ERR(old); >> 245 } 406 246 407 if (tp_funcs == old) !! 247 if (!tp_funcs) { 408 /* Failed allocating new tp_fu << 409 return 0; << 410 << 411 switch (nr_func_state(tp_funcs)) { << 412 case TP_FUNC_0: /* 1->0 */ << 413 /* Removed last function */ 248 /* Removed last function */ 414 if (tp->unregfunc && static_ke 249 if (tp->unregfunc && static_key_enabled(&tp->key)) 415 tp->unregfunc(); 250 tp->unregfunc(); 416 251 417 static_key_disable(&tp->key); !! 252 if (static_key_enabled(&tp->key)) 418 /* Set iterator static call */ !! 253 static_key_slow_dec(&tp->key); 419 tracepoint_update_call(tp, tp_ << 420 /* Both iterator and static ca << 421 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, << 422 /* << 423 * Make sure new static func n << 424 * 1->0->1 transition sequence << 425 */ << 426 tp_rcu_get_state(TP_TRANSITION << 427 break; << 428 case TP_FUNC_1: /* 2->1 */ << 429 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, << 430 /* << 431 * Make sure static func never << 432 * N->...->2->1 (N>2) transiti << 433 * element's data has changed, << 434 * to prevent current readers << 435 * from calling the new functi << 436 */ << 437 if (tp_funcs[0].data != old[0] << 438 tp_rcu_get_state(TP_TR << 439 tp_rcu_cond_sync(TP_TRANSITION << 440 /* Set static call to first fu << 441 tracepoint_update_call(tp, tp_ << 442 break; << 443 case TP_FUNC_2: /* N->N-1 (N>2 << 444 fallthrough; << 445 case TP_FUNC_N: << 446 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, << 447 /* << 448 * Make sure static func never << 449 * N->...->2->1 (N>2) transiti << 450 */ << 451 if (tp_funcs[0].data != old[0] << 452 tp_rcu_get_state(TP_TR << 453 break; << 454 default: << 455 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); << 456 break; << 457 } 254 } >> 255 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, tp_funcs); 458 release_probes(old); 256 release_probes(old); 459 return 0; 257 return 0; 460 } 258 } 461 259 462 /** 260 /** 463 * tracepoint_probe_register_prio_may_exist - !! 261 * tracepoint_probe_register - Connect a probe to a tracepoint 464 * @tp: tracepoint << 465 * @probe: probe handler << 466 * @data: tracepoint data << 467 * @prio: priority of this function over other << 468 * << 469 * Same as tracepoint_probe_register_prio() ex << 470 * if the tracepoint is already registered. << 471 */ << 472 int tracepoint_probe_register_prio_may_exist(s << 473 v << 474 { << 475 struct tracepoint_func tp_func; << 476 int ret; << 477 << 478 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex); << 479 tp_func.func = probe; << 480 tp_func.data = data; << 481 tp_func.prio = prio; << 482 ret = tracepoint_add_func(tp, &tp_func << 483 mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex); << 484 return ret; << 485 } << 486 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register_pr << 487 << 488 /** << 489 * tracepoint_probe_register_prio - Connect a << 490 * @tp: tracepoint 262 * @tp: tracepoint 491 * @probe: probe handler 263 * @probe: probe handler 492 * @data: tracepoint data 264 * @data: tracepoint data 493 * @prio: priority of this function over other 265 * @prio: priority of this function over other registered functions 494 * 266 * 495 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error. 267 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error. 496 * Note: if @tp is within a module, the caller 268 * Note: if @tp is within a module, the caller is responsible for 497 * unregistering the probe before the module i 269 * unregistering the probe before the module is gone. This can be 498 * performed either with a tracepoint module g 270 * performed either with a tracepoint module going notifier, or from 499 * within module exit functions. 271 * within module exit functions. 500 */ 272 */ 501 int tracepoint_probe_register_prio(struct trac 273 int tracepoint_probe_register_prio(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, 502 void *data, 274 void *data, int prio) 503 { 275 { 504 struct tracepoint_func tp_func; 276 struct tracepoint_func tp_func; 505 int ret; 277 int ret; 506 278 507 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex); 279 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex); 508 tp_func.func = probe; 280 tp_func.func = probe; 509 tp_func.data = data; 281 tp_func.data = data; 510 tp_func.prio = prio; 282 tp_func.prio = prio; 511 ret = tracepoint_add_func(tp, &tp_func !! 283 ret = tracepoint_add_func(tp, &tp_func, prio); 512 mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex); 284 mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex); 513 return ret; 285 return ret; 514 } 286 } 515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register_pr 287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register_prio); 516 288 517 /** 289 /** 518 * tracepoint_probe_register - Connect a prob 290 * tracepoint_probe_register - Connect a probe to a tracepoint 519 * @tp: tracepoint 291 * @tp: tracepoint 520 * @probe: probe handler 292 * @probe: probe handler 521 * @data: tracepoint data 293 * @data: tracepoint data >> 294 * @prio: priority of this function over other registered functions 522 * 295 * 523 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error. 296 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error. 524 * Note: if @tp is within a module, the caller 297 * Note: if @tp is within a module, the caller is responsible for 525 * unregistering the probe before the module i 298 * unregistering the probe before the module is gone. This can be 526 * performed either with a tracepoint module g 299 * performed either with a tracepoint module going notifier, or from 527 * within module exit functions. 300 * within module exit functions. 528 */ 301 */ 529 int tracepoint_probe_register(struct tracepoin 302 int tracepoint_probe_register(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, void *data) 530 { 303 { 531 return tracepoint_probe_register_prio( 304 return tracepoint_probe_register_prio(tp, probe, data, TRACEPOINT_DEFAULT_PRIO); 532 } 305 } 533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register); 306 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register); 534 307 535 /** 308 /** 536 * tracepoint_probe_unregister - Disconnect a 309 * tracepoint_probe_unregister - Disconnect a probe from a tracepoint 537 * @tp: tracepoint 310 * @tp: tracepoint 538 * @probe: probe function pointer 311 * @probe: probe function pointer 539 * @data: tracepoint data 312 * @data: tracepoint data 540 * 313 * 541 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error. 314 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error. 542 */ 315 */ 543 int tracepoint_probe_unregister(struct tracepo 316 int tracepoint_probe_unregister(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, void *data) 544 { 317 { 545 struct tracepoint_func tp_func; 318 struct tracepoint_func tp_func; 546 int ret; 319 int ret; 547 320 548 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex); 321 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex); 549 tp_func.func = probe; 322 tp_func.func = probe; 550 tp_func.data = data; 323 tp_func.data = data; 551 ret = tracepoint_remove_func(tp, &tp_f 324 ret = tracepoint_remove_func(tp, &tp_func); 552 mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex); 325 mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex); 553 return ret; 326 return ret; 554 } 327 } 555 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_unregister) 328 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_unregister); 556 329 557 static void for_each_tracepoint_range( << 558 tracepoint_ptr_t *begin, trace << 559 void (*fct)(struct tracepoint << 560 void *priv) << 561 { << 562 tracepoint_ptr_t *iter; << 563 << 564 if (!begin) << 565 return; << 566 for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) << 567 fct(tracepoint_ptr_deref(iter) << 568 } << 569 << 570 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 330 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 571 bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module 331 bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod) 572 { 332 { 573 return mod->taints & ~((1 << TAINT_OOT 333 return mod->taints & ~((1 << TAINT_OOT_MODULE) | (1 << TAINT_CRAP) | 574 (1 << TAINT_UN !! 334 (1 << TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE)); 575 (1 << TAINT_LI << 576 } 335 } 577 336 578 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(tracepoint_notif 337 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(tracepoint_notify_list); 579 338 580 /** 339 /** 581 * register_tracepoint_module_notifier - regis !! 340 * register_tracepoint_notifier - register tracepoint coming/going notifier 582 * @nb: notifier block 341 * @nb: notifier block 583 * 342 * 584 * Notifiers registered with this function are 343 * Notifiers registered with this function are called on module 585 * coming/going with the tracepoint_module_lis 344 * coming/going with the tracepoint_module_list_mutex held. 586 * The notifier block callback should expect a 345 * The notifier block callback should expect a "struct tp_module" data 587 * pointer. 346 * pointer. 588 */ 347 */ 589 int register_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct 348 int register_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 590 { 349 { 591 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 350 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 592 int ret; 351 int ret; 593 352 594 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mut 353 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 595 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register 354 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&tracepoint_notify_list, nb); 596 if (ret) 355 if (ret) 597 goto end; 356 goto end; 598 list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoin 357 list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list) 599 (void) nb->notifier_call(nb, M 358 (void) nb->notifier_call(nb, MODULE_STATE_COMING, tp_mod); 600 end: 359 end: 601 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_m 360 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 602 return ret; 361 return ret; 603 } 362 } 604 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_tracepoint_module_n 363 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_tracepoint_module_notifier); 605 364 606 /** 365 /** 607 * unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier - unr !! 366 * unregister_tracepoint_notifier - unregister tracepoint coming/going notifier 608 * @nb: notifier block 367 * @nb: notifier block 609 * 368 * 610 * The notifier block callback should expect a 369 * The notifier block callback should expect a "struct tp_module" data 611 * pointer. 370 * pointer. 612 */ 371 */ 613 int unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier(stru 372 int unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 614 { 373 { 615 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 374 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 616 int ret; 375 int ret; 617 376 618 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mut 377 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 619 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregist 378 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&tracepoint_notify_list, nb); 620 if (ret) 379 if (ret) 621 goto end; 380 goto end; 622 list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoin 381 list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list) 623 (void) nb->notifier_call(nb, M 382 (void) nb->notifier_call(nb, MODULE_STATE_GOING, tp_mod); 624 end: 383 end: 625 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_m 384 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 626 return ret; 385 return ret; 627 386 628 } 387 } 629 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_tracepoint_module 388 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier); 630 389 631 /* 390 /* 632 * Ensure the tracer unregistered the module's 391 * Ensure the tracer unregistered the module's probes before the module 633 * teardown is performed. Prevents leaks of pr 392 * teardown is performed. Prevents leaks of probe and data pointers. 634 */ 393 */ 635 static void tp_module_going_check_quiescent(st !! 394 static void tp_module_going_check_quiescent(struct tracepoint * const *begin, >> 395 struct tracepoint * const *end) 636 { 396 { 637 WARN_ON_ONCE(tp->funcs); !! 397 struct tracepoint * const *iter; >> 398 >> 399 if (!begin) >> 400 return; >> 401 for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) >> 402 WARN_ON_ONCE((*iter)->funcs); 638 } 403 } 639 404 640 static int tracepoint_module_coming(struct mod 405 static int tracepoint_module_coming(struct module *mod) 641 { 406 { 642 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 407 struct tp_module *tp_mod; >> 408 int ret = 0; 643 409 644 if (!mod->num_tracepoints) 410 if (!mod->num_tracepoints) 645 return 0; 411 return 0; 646 412 647 /* 413 /* 648 * We skip modules that taint the kern 414 * We skip modules that taint the kernel, especially those with different 649 * module headers (for forced load), t 415 * module headers (for forced load), to make sure we don't cause a crash. 650 * Staging, out-of-tree, unsigned GPL, !! 416 * Staging, out-of-tree, and unsigned GPL modules are fine. 651 */ 417 */ 652 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) 418 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) 653 return 0; 419 return 0; 654 !! 420 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 655 tp_mod = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tp_modu 421 tp_mod = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tp_module), GFP_KERNEL); 656 if (!tp_mod) !! 422 if (!tp_mod) { 657 return -ENOMEM; !! 423 ret = -ENOMEM; >> 424 goto end; >> 425 } 658 tp_mod->mod = mod; 426 tp_mod->mod = mod; 659 << 660 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mut << 661 list_add_tail(&tp_mod->list, &tracepoi 427 list_add_tail(&tp_mod->list, &tracepoint_module_list); 662 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&tracepoi 428 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&tracepoint_notify_list, 663 MODULE_STATE_COMING, t 429 MODULE_STATE_COMING, tp_mod); >> 430 end: 664 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_m 431 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 665 return 0; !! 432 return ret; 666 } 433 } 667 434 668 static void tracepoint_module_going(struct mod 435 static void tracepoint_module_going(struct module *mod) 669 { 436 { 670 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 437 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 671 438 672 if (!mod->num_tracepoints) 439 if (!mod->num_tracepoints) 673 return; 440 return; 674 441 675 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mut 442 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 676 list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoin 443 list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list) { 677 if (tp_mod->mod == mod) { 444 if (tp_mod->mod == mod) { 678 blocking_notifier_call 445 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&tracepoint_notify_list, 679 MODULE 446 MODULE_STATE_GOING, tp_mod); 680 list_del(&tp_mod->list 447 list_del(&tp_mod->list); 681 kfree(tp_mod); 448 kfree(tp_mod); 682 /* 449 /* 683 * Called the going no 450 * Called the going notifier before checking for 684 * quiescence. 451 * quiescence. 685 */ 452 */ 686 for_each_tracepoint_ra !! 453 tp_module_going_check_quiescent(mod->tracepoints_ptrs, 687 mod->tracepoin !! 454 mod->tracepoints_ptrs + mod->num_tracepoints); 688 tp_module_goin << 689 break; 455 break; 690 } 456 } 691 } 457 } 692 /* 458 /* 693 * In the case of modules that were ta 459 * In the case of modules that were tainted at "coming", we'll simply 694 * walk through the list without findi 460 * walk through the list without finding it. We cannot use the "tainted" 695 * flag on "going", in case a module t 461 * flag on "going", in case a module taints the kernel only after being 696 * loaded. 462 * loaded. 697 */ 463 */ 698 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_m 464 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 699 } 465 } 700 466 701 static int tracepoint_module_notify(struct not 467 static int tracepoint_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self, 702 unsigned long val, void *data) 468 unsigned long val, void *data) 703 { 469 { 704 struct module *mod = data; 470 struct module *mod = data; 705 int ret = 0; 471 int ret = 0; 706 472 707 switch (val) { 473 switch (val) { 708 case MODULE_STATE_COMING: 474 case MODULE_STATE_COMING: 709 ret = tracepoint_module_coming 475 ret = tracepoint_module_coming(mod); 710 break; 476 break; 711 case MODULE_STATE_LIVE: 477 case MODULE_STATE_LIVE: 712 break; 478 break; 713 case MODULE_STATE_GOING: 479 case MODULE_STATE_GOING: 714 tracepoint_module_going(mod); 480 tracepoint_module_going(mod); 715 break; 481 break; 716 case MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED: 482 case MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED: 717 break; 483 break; 718 } 484 } 719 return notifier_from_errno(ret); !! 485 return ret; 720 } 486 } 721 487 722 static struct notifier_block tracepoint_module 488 static struct notifier_block tracepoint_module_nb = { 723 .notifier_call = tracepoint_module_not 489 .notifier_call = tracepoint_module_notify, 724 .priority = 0, 490 .priority = 0, 725 }; 491 }; 726 492 727 static __init int init_tracepoints(void) 493 static __init int init_tracepoints(void) 728 { 494 { 729 int ret; 495 int ret; 730 496 731 ret = register_module_notifier(&tracep 497 ret = register_module_notifier(&tracepoint_module_nb); 732 if (ret) 498 if (ret) 733 pr_warn("Failed to register tr 499 pr_warn("Failed to register tracepoint module enter notifier\n"); 734 500 735 return ret; 501 return ret; 736 } 502 } 737 __initcall(init_tracepoints); 503 __initcall(init_tracepoints); 738 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ 504 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ 739 505 >> 506 static void for_each_tracepoint_range(struct tracepoint * const *begin, >> 507 struct tracepoint * const *end, >> 508 void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv), >> 509 void *priv) >> 510 { >> 511 struct tracepoint * const *iter; >> 512 >> 513 if (!begin) >> 514 return; >> 515 for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) >> 516 fct(*iter, priv); >> 517 } >> 518 740 /** 519 /** 741 * for_each_kernel_tracepoint - iteration on a 520 * for_each_kernel_tracepoint - iteration on all kernel tracepoints 742 * @fct: callback 521 * @fct: callback 743 * @priv: private data 522 * @priv: private data 744 */ 523 */ 745 void for_each_kernel_tracepoint(void (*fct)(st 524 void for_each_kernel_tracepoint(void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv), 746 void *priv) 525 void *priv) 747 { 526 { 748 for_each_tracepoint_range(__start___tr 527 for_each_tracepoint_range(__start___tracepoints_ptrs, 749 __stop___tracepoints_ptrs, fct 528 __stop___tracepoints_ptrs, fct, priv); 750 } 529 } 751 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(for_each_kernel_tracepoint); 530 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(for_each_kernel_tracepoint); 752 531 753 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 532 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 754 533 755 /* NB: reg/unreg are called while guarded with 534 /* NB: reg/unreg are called while guarded with the tracepoints_mutex */ 756 static int sys_tracepoint_refcount; 535 static int sys_tracepoint_refcount; 757 536 758 int syscall_regfunc(void) 537 int syscall_regfunc(void) 759 { 538 { 760 struct task_struct *p, *t; 539 struct task_struct *p, *t; 761 540 762 if (!sys_tracepoint_refcount) { 541 if (!sys_tracepoint_refcount) { 763 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 542 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 764 for_each_process_thread(p, t) 543 for_each_process_thread(p, t) { 765 set_task_syscall_work( !! 544 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT); 766 } 545 } 767 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 546 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 768 } 547 } 769 sys_tracepoint_refcount++; 548 sys_tracepoint_refcount++; 770 549 771 return 0; 550 return 0; 772 } 551 } 773 552 774 void syscall_unregfunc(void) 553 void syscall_unregfunc(void) 775 { 554 { 776 struct task_struct *p, *t; 555 struct task_struct *p, *t; 777 556 778 sys_tracepoint_refcount--; 557 sys_tracepoint_refcount--; 779 if (!sys_tracepoint_refcount) { 558 if (!sys_tracepoint_refcount) { 780 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 559 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 781 for_each_process_thread(p, t) 560 for_each_process_thread(p, t) { 782 clear_task_syscall_wor !! 561 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT); 783 } 562 } 784 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 563 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 785 } 564 } 786 } 565 } 787 #endif 566 #endif 788 567
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