1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later << 2 /* 1 /* 3 * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Mathieu Desnoyers 2 * Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Mathieu Desnoyers >> 3 * >> 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify >> 5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by >> 6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or >> 7 * (at your option) any later version. >> 8 * >> 9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, >> 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of >> 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the >> 12 * GNU General Public License for more details. >> 13 * >> 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License >> 15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software >> 16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 4 */ 17 */ 5 #include <linux/module.h> 18 #include <linux/module.h> 6 #include <linux/mutex.h> 19 #include <linux/mutex.h> 7 #include <linux/types.h> 20 #include <linux/types.h> 8 #include <linux/jhash.h> 21 #include <linux/jhash.h> 9 #include <linux/list.h> 22 #include <linux/list.h> 10 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 11 #include <linux/tracepoint.h> 24 #include <linux/tracepoint.h> 12 #include <linux/err.h> 25 #include <linux/err.h> 13 #include <linux/slab.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 14 #include <linux/sched/signal.h> 27 #include <linux/sched/signal.h> 15 #include <linux/sched/task.h> 28 #include <linux/sched/task.h> 16 #include <linux/static_key.h> 29 #include <linux/static_key.h> 17 30 18 enum tp_func_state { << 19 TP_FUNC_0, << 20 TP_FUNC_1, << 21 TP_FUNC_2, << 22 TP_FUNC_N, << 23 }; << 24 << 25 extern tracepoint_ptr_t __start___tracepoints_ 31 extern tracepoint_ptr_t __start___tracepoints_ptrs[]; 26 extern tracepoint_ptr_t __stop___tracepoints_p 32 extern tracepoint_ptr_t __stop___tracepoints_ptrs[]; 27 33 28 DEFINE_SRCU(tracepoint_srcu); 34 DEFINE_SRCU(tracepoint_srcu); 29 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_srcu); 35 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_srcu); 30 36 31 enum tp_transition_sync { << 32 TP_TRANSITION_SYNC_1_0_1, << 33 TP_TRANSITION_SYNC_N_2_1, << 34 << 35 _NR_TP_TRANSITION_SYNC, << 36 }; << 37 << 38 struct tp_transition_snapshot { << 39 unsigned long rcu; << 40 unsigned long srcu; << 41 bool ongoing; << 42 }; << 43 << 44 /* Protected by tracepoints_mutex */ << 45 static struct tp_transition_snapshot tp_transi << 46 << 47 static void tp_rcu_get_state(enum tp_transitio << 48 { << 49 struct tp_transition_snapshot *snapsho << 50 << 51 /* Keep the latest get_state snapshot. << 52 snapshot->rcu = get_state_synchronize_ << 53 snapshot->srcu = start_poll_synchroniz << 54 snapshot->ongoing = true; << 55 } << 56 << 57 static void tp_rcu_cond_sync(enum tp_transitio << 58 { << 59 struct tp_transition_snapshot *snapsho << 60 << 61 if (!snapshot->ongoing) << 62 return; << 63 cond_synchronize_rcu(snapshot->rcu); << 64 if (!poll_state_synchronize_srcu(&trac << 65 synchronize_srcu(&tracepoint_s << 66 snapshot->ongoing = false; << 67 } << 68 << 69 /* Set to 1 to enable tracepoint debug output 37 /* Set to 1 to enable tracepoint debug output */ 70 static const int tracepoint_debug; 38 static const int tracepoint_debug; 71 39 72 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 40 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 73 /* 41 /* 74 * Tracepoint module list mutex protects the l 42 * Tracepoint module list mutex protects the local module list. 75 */ 43 */ 76 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_module_list_mut 44 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 77 45 78 /* Local list of struct tp_module */ 46 /* Local list of struct tp_module */ 79 static LIST_HEAD(tracepoint_module_list); 47 static LIST_HEAD(tracepoint_module_list); 80 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ 48 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ 81 49 82 /* 50 /* 83 * tracepoints_mutex protects the builtin and 51 * tracepoints_mutex protects the builtin and module tracepoints. 84 * tracepoints_mutex nests inside tracepoint_m 52 * tracepoints_mutex nests inside tracepoint_module_list_mutex. 85 */ 53 */ 86 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoints_mutex); 54 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoints_mutex); 87 55 88 static struct rcu_head *early_probes; 56 static struct rcu_head *early_probes; 89 static bool ok_to_free_tracepoints; 57 static bool ok_to_free_tracepoints; 90 58 91 /* 59 /* 92 * Note about RCU : 60 * Note about RCU : 93 * It is used to delay the free of multiple pr 61 * It is used to delay the free of multiple probes array until a quiescent 94 * state is reached. 62 * state is reached. 95 */ 63 */ 96 struct tp_probes { 64 struct tp_probes { 97 struct rcu_head rcu; 65 struct rcu_head rcu; 98 struct tracepoint_func probes[]; !! 66 struct tracepoint_func probes[0]; 99 }; 67 }; 100 68 101 /* Called in removal of a func but failed to a 69 /* Called in removal of a func but failed to allocate a new tp_funcs */ 102 static void tp_stub_func(void) 70 static void tp_stub_func(void) 103 { 71 { 104 return; 72 return; 105 } 73 } 106 74 107 static inline void *allocate_probes(int count) 75 static inline void *allocate_probes(int count) 108 { 76 { 109 struct tp_probes *p = kmalloc(struct_ !! 77 struct tp_probes *p = kmalloc(count * sizeof(struct tracepoint_func) 110 GFP_KER !! 78 + sizeof(struct tp_probes), GFP_KERNEL); 111 return p == NULL ? NULL : p->probes; 79 return p == NULL ? NULL : p->probes; 112 } 80 } 113 81 114 static void srcu_free_old_probes(struct rcu_he 82 static void srcu_free_old_probes(struct rcu_head *head) 115 { 83 { 116 kfree(container_of(head, struct tp_pro 84 kfree(container_of(head, struct tp_probes, rcu)); 117 } 85 } 118 86 119 static void rcu_free_old_probes(struct rcu_hea 87 static void rcu_free_old_probes(struct rcu_head *head) 120 { 88 { 121 call_srcu(&tracepoint_srcu, head, srcu 89 call_srcu(&tracepoint_srcu, head, srcu_free_old_probes); 122 } 90 } 123 91 124 static __init int release_early_probes(void) 92 static __init int release_early_probes(void) 125 { 93 { 126 struct rcu_head *tmp; 94 struct rcu_head *tmp; 127 95 128 ok_to_free_tracepoints = true; 96 ok_to_free_tracepoints = true; 129 97 130 while (early_probes) { 98 while (early_probes) { 131 tmp = early_probes; 99 tmp = early_probes; 132 early_probes = tmp->next; 100 early_probes = tmp->next; 133 call_rcu(tmp, rcu_free_old_pro !! 101 call_rcu_sched(tmp, rcu_free_old_probes); 134 } 102 } 135 103 136 return 0; 104 return 0; 137 } 105 } 138 106 139 /* SRCU is initialized at core_initcall */ 107 /* SRCU is initialized at core_initcall */ 140 postcore_initcall(release_early_probes); 108 postcore_initcall(release_early_probes); 141 109 142 static inline void release_probes(struct trace 110 static inline void release_probes(struct tracepoint_func *old) 143 { 111 { 144 if (old) { 112 if (old) { 145 struct tp_probes *tp_probes = 113 struct tp_probes *tp_probes = container_of(old, 146 struct tp_probes, prob 114 struct tp_probes, probes[0]); 147 115 148 /* 116 /* 149 * We can't free probes if SRC 117 * We can't free probes if SRCU is not initialized yet. 150 * Postpone the freeing till a 118 * Postpone the freeing till after SRCU is initialized. 151 */ 119 */ 152 if (unlikely(!ok_to_free_trace 120 if (unlikely(!ok_to_free_tracepoints)) { 153 tp_probes->rcu.next = 121 tp_probes->rcu.next = early_probes; 154 early_probes = &tp_pro 122 early_probes = &tp_probes->rcu; 155 return; 123 return; 156 } 124 } 157 125 158 /* 126 /* 159 * Tracepoint probes are prote 127 * Tracepoint probes are protected by both sched RCU and SRCU, 160 * by calling the SRCU callbac 128 * by calling the SRCU callback in the sched RCU callback we 161 * cover both cases. So let us 129 * cover both cases. So let us chain the SRCU and sched RCU 162 * callbacks to wait for both 130 * callbacks to wait for both grace periods. 163 */ 131 */ 164 call_rcu(&tp_probes->rcu, rcu_ !! 132 call_rcu_sched(&tp_probes->rcu, rcu_free_old_probes); 165 } 133 } 166 } 134 } 167 135 168 static void debug_print_probes(struct tracepoi 136 static void debug_print_probes(struct tracepoint_func *funcs) 169 { 137 { 170 int i; 138 int i; 171 139 172 if (!tracepoint_debug || !funcs) 140 if (!tracepoint_debug || !funcs) 173 return; 141 return; 174 142 175 for (i = 0; funcs[i].func; i++) 143 for (i = 0; funcs[i].func; i++) 176 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Probe %d : 144 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Probe %d : %p\n", i, funcs[i].func); 177 } 145 } 178 146 179 static struct tracepoint_func * 147 static struct tracepoint_func * 180 func_add(struct tracepoint_func **funcs, struc 148 func_add(struct tracepoint_func **funcs, struct tracepoint_func *tp_func, 181 int prio) 149 int prio) 182 { 150 { 183 struct tracepoint_func *old, *new; 151 struct tracepoint_func *old, *new; 184 int iter_probes; /* Iterate ove !! 152 int nr_probes = 0; 185 int nr_probes = 0; /* Counter for !! 153 int stub_funcs = 0; 186 int pos = -1; /* Insertion p !! 154 int pos = -1; 187 155 188 if (WARN_ON(!tp_func->func)) 156 if (WARN_ON(!tp_func->func)) 189 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 157 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 190 158 191 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 159 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 192 old = *funcs; 160 old = *funcs; 193 if (old) { 161 if (old) { 194 /* (N -> N+1), (N != 0, 1) pro 162 /* (N -> N+1), (N != 0, 1) probes */ 195 for (iter_probes = 0; old[iter !! 163 for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_probes].func; nr_probes++) { 196 if (old[iter_probes].f !! 164 /* Insert before probes of lower priority */ 197 continue; !! 165 if (pos < 0 && old[nr_probes].prio < prio) 198 if (old[iter_probes].f !! 166 pos = nr_probes; 199 old[iter_probes].d !! 167 if (old[nr_probes].func == tp_func->func && >> 168 old[nr_probes].data == tp_func->data) 200 return ERR_PTR 169 return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); 201 nr_probes++; !! 170 if (old[nr_probes].func == tp_stub_func) >> 171 stub_funcs++; 202 } 172 } 203 } 173 } 204 /* + 2 : one for new probe, one for NU !! 174 /* + 2 : one for new probe, one for NULL func - stub functions */ 205 new = allocate_probes(nr_probes + 2); !! 175 new = allocate_probes(nr_probes + 2 - stub_funcs); 206 if (new == NULL) 176 if (new == NULL) 207 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 177 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 208 if (old) { 178 if (old) { 209 nr_probes = 0; !! 179 if (stub_funcs) { 210 for (iter_probes = 0; old[iter !! 180 /* Need to copy one at a time to remove stubs */ 211 if (old[iter_probes].f !! 181 int probes = 0; 212 continue; !! 182 213 /* Insert before probe !! 183 pos = -1; 214 if (pos < 0 && old[ite !! 184 for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_probes].func; nr_probes++) { 215 pos = nr_probe !! 185 if (old[nr_probes].func == tp_stub_func) 216 new[nr_probes++] = old !! 186 continue; >> 187 if (pos < 0 && old[nr_probes].prio < prio) >> 188 pos = probes++; >> 189 new[probes++] = old[nr_probes]; >> 190 } >> 191 nr_probes = probes; >> 192 if (pos < 0) >> 193 pos = probes; >> 194 else >> 195 nr_probes--; /* Account for insertion */ >> 196 >> 197 } else if (pos < 0) { >> 198 pos = nr_probes; >> 199 memcpy(new, old, nr_probes * sizeof(struct tracepoint_func)); >> 200 } else { >> 201 /* Copy higher priority probes ahead of the new probe */ >> 202 memcpy(new, old, pos * sizeof(struct tracepoint_func)); >> 203 /* Copy the rest after it. */ >> 204 memcpy(new + pos + 1, old + pos, >> 205 (nr_probes - pos) * sizeof(struct tracepoint_func)); 217 } 206 } 218 if (pos < 0) !! 207 } else 219 pos = nr_probes++; << 220 /* nr_probes now points to the << 221 } else { << 222 pos = 0; 208 pos = 0; 223 nr_probes = 1; /* must point a << 224 } << 225 new[pos] = *tp_func; 209 new[pos] = *tp_func; 226 new[nr_probes].func = NULL; !! 210 new[nr_probes + 1].func = NULL; 227 *funcs = new; 211 *funcs = new; 228 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 212 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 229 return old; 213 return old; 230 } 214 } 231 215 232 static void *func_remove(struct tracepoint_fun 216 static void *func_remove(struct tracepoint_func **funcs, 233 struct tracepoint_func *tp_fun 217 struct tracepoint_func *tp_func) 234 { 218 { 235 int nr_probes = 0, nr_del = 0, i; 219 int nr_probes = 0, nr_del = 0, i; 236 struct tracepoint_func *old, *new; 220 struct tracepoint_func *old, *new; 237 221 238 old = *funcs; 222 old = *funcs; 239 223 240 if (!old) 224 if (!old) 241 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 225 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 242 226 243 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 227 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 244 /* (N -> M), (N > 1, M >= 0) probes */ 228 /* (N -> M), (N > 1, M >= 0) probes */ 245 if (tp_func->func) { 229 if (tp_func->func) { 246 for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_pro 230 for (nr_probes = 0; old[nr_probes].func; nr_probes++) { 247 if ((old[nr_probes].fu 231 if ((old[nr_probes].func == tp_func->func && 248 old[nr_probes].da 232 old[nr_probes].data == tp_func->data) || 249 old[nr_probes].fun 233 old[nr_probes].func == tp_stub_func) 250 nr_del++; 234 nr_del++; 251 } 235 } 252 } 236 } 253 237 254 /* 238 /* 255 * If probe is NULL, then nr_probes = 239 * If probe is NULL, then nr_probes = nr_del = 0, and then the 256 * entire entry will be removed. 240 * entire entry will be removed. 257 */ 241 */ 258 if (nr_probes - nr_del == 0) { 242 if (nr_probes - nr_del == 0) { 259 /* N -> 0, (N > 1) */ 243 /* N -> 0, (N > 1) */ 260 *funcs = NULL; 244 *funcs = NULL; 261 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 245 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 262 return old; 246 return old; 263 } else { 247 } else { 264 int j = 0; 248 int j = 0; 265 /* N -> M, (N > 1, M > 0) */ 249 /* N -> M, (N > 1, M > 0) */ 266 /* + 1 for NULL */ 250 /* + 1 for NULL */ 267 new = allocate_probes(nr_probe 251 new = allocate_probes(nr_probes - nr_del + 1); 268 if (new) { 252 if (new) { 269 for (i = 0; old[i].fun !! 253 for (i = 0; old[i].func; i++) 270 if ((old[i].fu !! 254 if ((old[i].func != tp_func->func 271 old[i].da !! 255 || old[i].data != tp_func->data) 272 old[i].fun !! 256 && old[i].func != tp_stub_func) 273 new[j+ 257 new[j++] = old[i]; 274 } << 275 new[nr_probes - nr_del 258 new[nr_probes - nr_del].func = NULL; 276 *funcs = new; 259 *funcs = new; 277 } else { 260 } else { 278 /* 261 /* 279 * Failed to allocate, 262 * Failed to allocate, replace the old function 280 * with calls to tp_st 263 * with calls to tp_stub_func. 281 */ 264 */ 282 for (i = 0; old[i].fun !! 265 for (i = 0; old[i].func; i++) 283 if (old[i].fun 266 if (old[i].func == tp_func->func && 284 old[i].dat !! 267 old[i].data == tp_func->data) { 285 WRITE_ !! 268 old[i].func = tp_stub_func; 286 } !! 269 /* Set the prio to the next event. */ >> 270 if (old[i + 1].func) >> 271 old[i].prio = >> 272 old[i + 1].prio; >> 273 else >> 274 old[i].prio = -1; >> 275 } 287 *funcs = old; 276 *funcs = old; 288 } 277 } 289 } 278 } 290 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 279 debug_print_probes(*funcs); 291 return old; 280 return old; 292 } 281 } 293 282 294 /* 283 /* 295 * Count the number of functions (enum tp_func << 296 */ << 297 static enum tp_func_state nr_func_state(const << 298 { << 299 if (!tp_funcs) << 300 return TP_FUNC_0; << 301 if (!tp_funcs[1].func) << 302 return TP_FUNC_1; << 303 if (!tp_funcs[2].func) << 304 return TP_FUNC_2; << 305 return TP_FUNC_N; /* 3 or more * << 306 } << 307 << 308 static void tracepoint_update_call(struct trac << 309 { << 310 void *func = tp->iterator; << 311 << 312 /* Synthetic events do not have static << 313 if (!tp->static_call_key) << 314 return; << 315 if (nr_func_state(tp_funcs) == TP_FUNC << 316 func = tp_funcs[0].func; << 317 __static_call_update(tp->static_call_k << 318 } << 319 << 320 /* << 321 * Add the probe function to a tracepoint. 284 * Add the probe function to a tracepoint. 322 */ 285 */ 323 static int tracepoint_add_func(struct tracepoi 286 static int tracepoint_add_func(struct tracepoint *tp, 324 struct tracepoi 287 struct tracepoint_func *func, int prio, 325 bool warn) 288 bool warn) 326 { 289 { 327 struct tracepoint_func *old, *tp_funcs 290 struct tracepoint_func *old, *tp_funcs; 328 int ret; 291 int ret; 329 292 330 if (tp->regfunc && !static_key_enabled 293 if (tp->regfunc && !static_key_enabled(&tp->key)) { 331 ret = tp->regfunc(); 294 ret = tp->regfunc(); 332 if (ret < 0) 295 if (ret < 0) 333 return ret; 296 return ret; 334 } 297 } 335 298 336 tp_funcs = rcu_dereference_protected(t 299 tp_funcs = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->funcs, 337 lockdep_is_held(&trace 300 lockdep_is_held(&tracepoints_mutex)); 338 old = func_add(&tp_funcs, func, prio); 301 old = func_add(&tp_funcs, func, prio); 339 if (IS_ERR(old)) { 302 if (IS_ERR(old)) { 340 WARN_ON_ONCE(warn && PTR_ERR(o 303 WARN_ON_ONCE(warn && PTR_ERR(old) != -ENOMEM); 341 return PTR_ERR(old); 304 return PTR_ERR(old); 342 } 305 } 343 306 344 /* 307 /* 345 * rcu_assign_pointer has as smp_store 308 * rcu_assign_pointer has as smp_store_release() which makes sure 346 * that the new probe callbacks array 309 * that the new probe callbacks array is consistent before setting 347 * a pointer to it. This array is ref 310 * a pointer to it. This array is referenced by __DO_TRACE from 348 * include/linux/tracepoint.h using rc 311 * include/linux/tracepoint.h using rcu_dereference_sched(). 349 */ 312 */ 350 switch (nr_func_state(tp_funcs)) { !! 313 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, tp_funcs); 351 case TP_FUNC_1: /* 0->1 */ !! 314 if (!static_key_enabled(&tp->key)) 352 /* !! 315 static_key_slow_inc(&tp->key); 353 * Make sure new static func n << 354 * 1->0->1 transition sequence << 355 */ << 356 tp_rcu_cond_sync(TP_TRANSITION << 357 /* Set static call to first fu << 358 tracepoint_update_call(tp, tp_ << 359 /* Both iterator and static ca << 360 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, << 361 static_key_enable(&tp->key); << 362 break; << 363 case TP_FUNC_2: /* 1->2 */ << 364 /* Set iterator static call */ << 365 tracepoint_update_call(tp, tp_ << 366 /* << 367 * Iterator callback installed << 368 * Requires ordering between R << 369 * static call update/call. << 370 */ << 371 fallthrough; << 372 case TP_FUNC_N: /* N->N+1 (N>1 << 373 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, << 374 /* << 375 * Make sure static func never << 376 * N->...->2->1 (N>1) transiti << 377 */ << 378 if (tp_funcs[0].data != old[0] << 379 tp_rcu_get_state(TP_TR << 380 break; << 381 default: << 382 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); << 383 break; << 384 } << 385 << 386 release_probes(old); 316 release_probes(old); 387 return 0; 317 return 0; 388 } 318 } 389 319 390 /* 320 /* 391 * Remove a probe function from a tracepoint. 321 * Remove a probe function from a tracepoint. 392 * Note: only waiting an RCU period after sett 322 * Note: only waiting an RCU period after setting elem->call to the empty 393 * function insures that the original callback 323 * function insures that the original callback is not used anymore. This insured 394 * by preempt_disable around the call site. 324 * by preempt_disable around the call site. 395 */ 325 */ 396 static int tracepoint_remove_func(struct trace 326 static int tracepoint_remove_func(struct tracepoint *tp, 397 struct tracepoint_func *func) 327 struct tracepoint_func *func) 398 { 328 { 399 struct tracepoint_func *old, *tp_funcs 329 struct tracepoint_func *old, *tp_funcs; 400 330 401 tp_funcs = rcu_dereference_protected(t 331 tp_funcs = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->funcs, 402 lockdep_is_held(&trace 332 lockdep_is_held(&tracepoints_mutex)); 403 old = func_remove(&tp_funcs, func); 333 old = func_remove(&tp_funcs, func); 404 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(old))) 334 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(old))) 405 return PTR_ERR(old); 335 return PTR_ERR(old); 406 336 407 if (tp_funcs == old) 337 if (tp_funcs == old) 408 /* Failed allocating new tp_fu 338 /* Failed allocating new tp_funcs, replaced func with stub */ 409 return 0; 339 return 0; 410 340 411 switch (nr_func_state(tp_funcs)) { !! 341 if (!tp_funcs) { 412 case TP_FUNC_0: /* 1->0 */ << 413 /* Removed last function */ 342 /* Removed last function */ 414 if (tp->unregfunc && static_ke 343 if (tp->unregfunc && static_key_enabled(&tp->key)) 415 tp->unregfunc(); 344 tp->unregfunc(); 416 345 417 static_key_disable(&tp->key); !! 346 if (static_key_enabled(&tp->key)) 418 /* Set iterator static call */ !! 347 static_key_slow_dec(&tp->key); 419 tracepoint_update_call(tp, tp_ << 420 /* Both iterator and static ca << 421 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, << 422 /* << 423 * Make sure new static func n << 424 * 1->0->1 transition sequence << 425 */ << 426 tp_rcu_get_state(TP_TRANSITION << 427 break; << 428 case TP_FUNC_1: /* 2->1 */ << 429 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, << 430 /* << 431 * Make sure static func never << 432 * N->...->2->1 (N>2) transiti << 433 * element's data has changed, << 434 * to prevent current readers << 435 * from calling the new functi << 436 */ << 437 if (tp_funcs[0].data != old[0] << 438 tp_rcu_get_state(TP_TR << 439 tp_rcu_cond_sync(TP_TRANSITION << 440 /* Set static call to first fu << 441 tracepoint_update_call(tp, tp_ << 442 break; << 443 case TP_FUNC_2: /* N->N-1 (N>2 << 444 fallthrough; << 445 case TP_FUNC_N: << 446 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, << 447 /* << 448 * Make sure static func never << 449 * N->...->2->1 (N>2) transiti << 450 */ << 451 if (tp_funcs[0].data != old[0] << 452 tp_rcu_get_state(TP_TR << 453 break; << 454 default: << 455 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); << 456 break; << 457 } 348 } >> 349 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->funcs, tp_funcs); 458 release_probes(old); 350 release_probes(old); 459 return 0; 351 return 0; 460 } 352 } 461 353 462 /** 354 /** 463 * tracepoint_probe_register_prio_may_exist - 355 * tracepoint_probe_register_prio_may_exist - Connect a probe to a tracepoint with priority 464 * @tp: tracepoint 356 * @tp: tracepoint 465 * @probe: probe handler 357 * @probe: probe handler 466 * @data: tracepoint data 358 * @data: tracepoint data 467 * @prio: priority of this function over other 359 * @prio: priority of this function over other registered functions 468 * 360 * 469 * Same as tracepoint_probe_register_prio() ex 361 * Same as tracepoint_probe_register_prio() except that it will not warn 470 * if the tracepoint is already registered. 362 * if the tracepoint is already registered. 471 */ 363 */ 472 int tracepoint_probe_register_prio_may_exist(s 364 int tracepoint_probe_register_prio_may_exist(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, 473 v 365 void *data, int prio) 474 { 366 { 475 struct tracepoint_func tp_func; 367 struct tracepoint_func tp_func; 476 int ret; 368 int ret; 477 369 478 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex); 370 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex); 479 tp_func.func = probe; 371 tp_func.func = probe; 480 tp_func.data = data; 372 tp_func.data = data; 481 tp_func.prio = prio; 373 tp_func.prio = prio; 482 ret = tracepoint_add_func(tp, &tp_func 374 ret = tracepoint_add_func(tp, &tp_func, prio, false); 483 mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex); 375 mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex); 484 return ret; 376 return ret; 485 } 377 } 486 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register_pr 378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register_prio_may_exist); 487 379 488 /** 380 /** 489 * tracepoint_probe_register_prio - Connect a 381 * tracepoint_probe_register_prio - Connect a probe to a tracepoint with priority 490 * @tp: tracepoint 382 * @tp: tracepoint 491 * @probe: probe handler 383 * @probe: probe handler 492 * @data: tracepoint data 384 * @data: tracepoint data 493 * @prio: priority of this function over other 385 * @prio: priority of this function over other registered functions 494 * 386 * 495 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error. 387 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error. 496 * Note: if @tp is within a module, the caller 388 * Note: if @tp is within a module, the caller is responsible for 497 * unregistering the probe before the module i 389 * unregistering the probe before the module is gone. This can be 498 * performed either with a tracepoint module g 390 * performed either with a tracepoint module going notifier, or from 499 * within module exit functions. 391 * within module exit functions. 500 */ 392 */ 501 int tracepoint_probe_register_prio(struct trac 393 int tracepoint_probe_register_prio(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, 502 void *data, 394 void *data, int prio) 503 { 395 { 504 struct tracepoint_func tp_func; 396 struct tracepoint_func tp_func; 505 int ret; 397 int ret; 506 398 507 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex); 399 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex); 508 tp_func.func = probe; 400 tp_func.func = probe; 509 tp_func.data = data; 401 tp_func.data = data; 510 tp_func.prio = prio; 402 tp_func.prio = prio; 511 ret = tracepoint_add_func(tp, &tp_func 403 ret = tracepoint_add_func(tp, &tp_func, prio, true); 512 mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex); 404 mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex); 513 return ret; 405 return ret; 514 } 406 } 515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register_pr 407 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register_prio); 516 408 517 /** 409 /** 518 * tracepoint_probe_register - Connect a prob 410 * tracepoint_probe_register - Connect a probe to a tracepoint 519 * @tp: tracepoint 411 * @tp: tracepoint 520 * @probe: probe handler 412 * @probe: probe handler 521 * @data: tracepoint data 413 * @data: tracepoint data 522 * 414 * 523 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error. 415 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error. 524 * Note: if @tp is within a module, the caller 416 * Note: if @tp is within a module, the caller is responsible for 525 * unregistering the probe before the module i 417 * unregistering the probe before the module is gone. This can be 526 * performed either with a tracepoint module g 418 * performed either with a tracepoint module going notifier, or from 527 * within module exit functions. 419 * within module exit functions. 528 */ 420 */ 529 int tracepoint_probe_register(struct tracepoin 421 int tracepoint_probe_register(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, void *data) 530 { 422 { 531 return tracepoint_probe_register_prio( 423 return tracepoint_probe_register_prio(tp, probe, data, TRACEPOINT_DEFAULT_PRIO); 532 } 424 } 533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register); 425 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register); 534 426 535 /** 427 /** 536 * tracepoint_probe_unregister - Disconnect a 428 * tracepoint_probe_unregister - Disconnect a probe from a tracepoint 537 * @tp: tracepoint 429 * @tp: tracepoint 538 * @probe: probe function pointer 430 * @probe: probe function pointer 539 * @data: tracepoint data 431 * @data: tracepoint data 540 * 432 * 541 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error. 433 * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error. 542 */ 434 */ 543 int tracepoint_probe_unregister(struct tracepo 435 int tracepoint_probe_unregister(struct tracepoint *tp, void *probe, void *data) 544 { 436 { 545 struct tracepoint_func tp_func; 437 struct tracepoint_func tp_func; 546 int ret; 438 int ret; 547 439 548 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex); 440 mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex); 549 tp_func.func = probe; 441 tp_func.func = probe; 550 tp_func.data = data; 442 tp_func.data = data; 551 ret = tracepoint_remove_func(tp, &tp_f 443 ret = tracepoint_remove_func(tp, &tp_func); 552 mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex); 444 mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex); 553 return ret; 445 return ret; 554 } 446 } 555 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_unregister) 447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_unregister); 556 448 557 static void for_each_tracepoint_range( 449 static void for_each_tracepoint_range( 558 tracepoint_ptr_t *begin, trace 450 tracepoint_ptr_t *begin, tracepoint_ptr_t *end, 559 void (*fct)(struct tracepoint 451 void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv), 560 void *priv) 452 void *priv) 561 { 453 { 562 tracepoint_ptr_t *iter; 454 tracepoint_ptr_t *iter; 563 455 564 if (!begin) 456 if (!begin) 565 return; 457 return; 566 for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) 458 for (iter = begin; iter < end; iter++) 567 fct(tracepoint_ptr_deref(iter) 459 fct(tracepoint_ptr_deref(iter), priv); 568 } 460 } 569 461 570 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 462 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 571 bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module 463 bool trace_module_has_bad_taint(struct module *mod) 572 { 464 { 573 return mod->taints & ~((1 << TAINT_OOT 465 return mod->taints & ~((1 << TAINT_OOT_MODULE) | (1 << TAINT_CRAP) | 574 (1 << TAINT_UN !! 466 (1 << TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE)); 575 (1 << TAINT_LI << 576 } 467 } 577 468 578 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(tracepoint_notif 469 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(tracepoint_notify_list); 579 470 580 /** 471 /** 581 * register_tracepoint_module_notifier - regis !! 472 * register_tracepoint_notifier - register tracepoint coming/going notifier 582 * @nb: notifier block 473 * @nb: notifier block 583 * 474 * 584 * Notifiers registered with this function are 475 * Notifiers registered with this function are called on module 585 * coming/going with the tracepoint_module_lis 476 * coming/going with the tracepoint_module_list_mutex held. 586 * The notifier block callback should expect a 477 * The notifier block callback should expect a "struct tp_module" data 587 * pointer. 478 * pointer. 588 */ 479 */ 589 int register_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct 480 int register_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 590 { 481 { 591 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 482 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 592 int ret; 483 int ret; 593 484 594 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mut 485 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 595 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register 486 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&tracepoint_notify_list, nb); 596 if (ret) 487 if (ret) 597 goto end; 488 goto end; 598 list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoin 489 list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list) 599 (void) nb->notifier_call(nb, M 490 (void) nb->notifier_call(nb, MODULE_STATE_COMING, tp_mod); 600 end: 491 end: 601 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_m 492 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 602 return ret; 493 return ret; 603 } 494 } 604 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_tracepoint_module_n 495 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_tracepoint_module_notifier); 605 496 606 /** 497 /** 607 * unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier - unr !! 498 * unregister_tracepoint_notifier - unregister tracepoint coming/going notifier 608 * @nb: notifier block 499 * @nb: notifier block 609 * 500 * 610 * The notifier block callback should expect a 501 * The notifier block callback should expect a "struct tp_module" data 611 * pointer. 502 * pointer. 612 */ 503 */ 613 int unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier(stru 504 int unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 614 { 505 { 615 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 506 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 616 int ret; 507 int ret; 617 508 618 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mut 509 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 619 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregist 510 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&tracepoint_notify_list, nb); 620 if (ret) 511 if (ret) 621 goto end; 512 goto end; 622 list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoin 513 list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list) 623 (void) nb->notifier_call(nb, M 514 (void) nb->notifier_call(nb, MODULE_STATE_GOING, tp_mod); 624 end: 515 end: 625 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_m 516 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 626 return ret; 517 return ret; 627 518 628 } 519 } 629 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_tracepoint_module 520 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_tracepoint_module_notifier); 630 521 631 /* 522 /* 632 * Ensure the tracer unregistered the module's 523 * Ensure the tracer unregistered the module's probes before the module 633 * teardown is performed. Prevents leaks of pr 524 * teardown is performed. Prevents leaks of probe and data pointers. 634 */ 525 */ 635 static void tp_module_going_check_quiescent(st 526 static void tp_module_going_check_quiescent(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv) 636 { 527 { 637 WARN_ON_ONCE(tp->funcs); 528 WARN_ON_ONCE(tp->funcs); 638 } 529 } 639 530 640 static int tracepoint_module_coming(struct mod 531 static int tracepoint_module_coming(struct module *mod) 641 { 532 { 642 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 533 struct tp_module *tp_mod; >> 534 int ret = 0; 643 535 644 if (!mod->num_tracepoints) 536 if (!mod->num_tracepoints) 645 return 0; 537 return 0; 646 538 647 /* 539 /* 648 * We skip modules that taint the kern 540 * We skip modules that taint the kernel, especially those with different 649 * module headers (for forced load), t 541 * module headers (for forced load), to make sure we don't cause a crash. 650 * Staging, out-of-tree, unsigned GPL, !! 542 * Staging, out-of-tree, and unsigned GPL modules are fine. 651 */ 543 */ 652 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) 544 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) 653 return 0; 545 return 0; 654 !! 546 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 655 tp_mod = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tp_modu 547 tp_mod = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tp_module), GFP_KERNEL); 656 if (!tp_mod) !! 548 if (!tp_mod) { 657 return -ENOMEM; !! 549 ret = -ENOMEM; >> 550 goto end; >> 551 } 658 tp_mod->mod = mod; 552 tp_mod->mod = mod; 659 << 660 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mut << 661 list_add_tail(&tp_mod->list, &tracepoi 553 list_add_tail(&tp_mod->list, &tracepoint_module_list); 662 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&tracepoi 554 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&tracepoint_notify_list, 663 MODULE_STATE_COMING, t 555 MODULE_STATE_COMING, tp_mod); >> 556 end: 664 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_m 557 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 665 return 0; !! 558 return ret; 666 } 559 } 667 560 668 static void tracepoint_module_going(struct mod 561 static void tracepoint_module_going(struct module *mod) 669 { 562 { 670 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 563 struct tp_module *tp_mod; 671 564 672 if (!mod->num_tracepoints) 565 if (!mod->num_tracepoints) 673 return; 566 return; 674 567 675 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mut 568 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 676 list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoin 569 list_for_each_entry(tp_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list) { 677 if (tp_mod->mod == mod) { 570 if (tp_mod->mod == mod) { 678 blocking_notifier_call 571 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&tracepoint_notify_list, 679 MODULE 572 MODULE_STATE_GOING, tp_mod); 680 list_del(&tp_mod->list 573 list_del(&tp_mod->list); 681 kfree(tp_mod); 574 kfree(tp_mod); 682 /* 575 /* 683 * Called the going no 576 * Called the going notifier before checking for 684 * quiescence. 577 * quiescence. 685 */ 578 */ 686 for_each_tracepoint_ra 579 for_each_tracepoint_range(mod->tracepoints_ptrs, 687 mod->tracepoin 580 mod->tracepoints_ptrs + mod->num_tracepoints, 688 tp_module_goin 581 tp_module_going_check_quiescent, NULL); 689 break; 582 break; 690 } 583 } 691 } 584 } 692 /* 585 /* 693 * In the case of modules that were ta 586 * In the case of modules that were tainted at "coming", we'll simply 694 * walk through the list without findi 587 * walk through the list without finding it. We cannot use the "tainted" 695 * flag on "going", in case a module t 588 * flag on "going", in case a module taints the kernel only after being 696 * loaded. 589 * loaded. 697 */ 590 */ 698 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_m 591 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_module_list_mutex); 699 } 592 } 700 593 701 static int tracepoint_module_notify(struct not 594 static int tracepoint_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self, 702 unsigned long val, void *data) 595 unsigned long val, void *data) 703 { 596 { 704 struct module *mod = data; 597 struct module *mod = data; 705 int ret = 0; 598 int ret = 0; 706 599 707 switch (val) { 600 switch (val) { 708 case MODULE_STATE_COMING: 601 case MODULE_STATE_COMING: 709 ret = tracepoint_module_coming 602 ret = tracepoint_module_coming(mod); 710 break; 603 break; 711 case MODULE_STATE_LIVE: 604 case MODULE_STATE_LIVE: 712 break; 605 break; 713 case MODULE_STATE_GOING: 606 case MODULE_STATE_GOING: 714 tracepoint_module_going(mod); 607 tracepoint_module_going(mod); 715 break; 608 break; 716 case MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED: 609 case MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED: 717 break; 610 break; 718 } 611 } 719 return notifier_from_errno(ret); !! 612 return ret; 720 } 613 } 721 614 722 static struct notifier_block tracepoint_module 615 static struct notifier_block tracepoint_module_nb = { 723 .notifier_call = tracepoint_module_not 616 .notifier_call = tracepoint_module_notify, 724 .priority = 0, 617 .priority = 0, 725 }; 618 }; 726 619 727 static __init int init_tracepoints(void) 620 static __init int init_tracepoints(void) 728 { 621 { 729 int ret; 622 int ret; 730 623 731 ret = register_module_notifier(&tracep 624 ret = register_module_notifier(&tracepoint_module_nb); 732 if (ret) 625 if (ret) 733 pr_warn("Failed to register tr 626 pr_warn("Failed to register tracepoint module enter notifier\n"); 734 627 735 return ret; 628 return ret; 736 } 629 } 737 __initcall(init_tracepoints); 630 __initcall(init_tracepoints); 738 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ 631 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ 739 632 740 /** 633 /** 741 * for_each_kernel_tracepoint - iteration on a 634 * for_each_kernel_tracepoint - iteration on all kernel tracepoints 742 * @fct: callback 635 * @fct: callback 743 * @priv: private data 636 * @priv: private data 744 */ 637 */ 745 void for_each_kernel_tracepoint(void (*fct)(st 638 void for_each_kernel_tracepoint(void (*fct)(struct tracepoint *tp, void *priv), 746 void *priv) 639 void *priv) 747 { 640 { 748 for_each_tracepoint_range(__start___tr 641 for_each_tracepoint_range(__start___tracepoints_ptrs, 749 __stop___tracepoints_ptrs, fct 642 __stop___tracepoints_ptrs, fct, priv); 750 } 643 } 751 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(for_each_kernel_tracepoint); 644 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(for_each_kernel_tracepoint); 752 645 753 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 646 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 754 647 755 /* NB: reg/unreg are called while guarded with 648 /* NB: reg/unreg are called while guarded with the tracepoints_mutex */ 756 static int sys_tracepoint_refcount; 649 static int sys_tracepoint_refcount; 757 650 758 int syscall_regfunc(void) 651 int syscall_regfunc(void) 759 { 652 { 760 struct task_struct *p, *t; 653 struct task_struct *p, *t; 761 654 762 if (!sys_tracepoint_refcount) { 655 if (!sys_tracepoint_refcount) { 763 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 656 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 764 for_each_process_thread(p, t) 657 for_each_process_thread(p, t) { 765 set_task_syscall_work( !! 658 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT); 766 } 659 } 767 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 660 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 768 } 661 } 769 sys_tracepoint_refcount++; 662 sys_tracepoint_refcount++; 770 663 771 return 0; 664 return 0; 772 } 665 } 773 666 774 void syscall_unregfunc(void) 667 void syscall_unregfunc(void) 775 { 668 { 776 struct task_struct *p, *t; 669 struct task_struct *p, *t; 777 670 778 sys_tracepoint_refcount--; 671 sys_tracepoint_refcount--; 779 if (!sys_tracepoint_refcount) { 672 if (!sys_tracepoint_refcount) { 780 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 673 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); 781 for_each_process_thread(p, t) 674 for_each_process_thread(p, t) { 782 clear_task_syscall_wor !! 675 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT); 783 } 676 } 784 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 677 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); 785 } 678 } 786 } 679 } 787 #endif 680 #endif 788 681
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