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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/mm/pgtable-generic.c

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Diff markup

Differences between /mm/pgtable-generic.c (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /mm/pgtable-generic.c (Version linux-4.11.12)


  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0            << 
  2 /*                                                  1 /*
  3  *  mm/pgtable-generic.c                            2  *  mm/pgtable-generic.c
  4  *                                                  3  *
  5  *  Generic pgtable methods declared in linux/ !!   4  *  Generic pgtable methods declared in asm-generic/pgtable.h
  6  *                                                  5  *
  7  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Linus Torvalds              6  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Linus Torvalds
  8  */                                                 7  */
  9                                                     8 
 10 #include <linux/pagemap.h>                          9 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 11 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>                     << 
 12 #include <linux/pgtable.h>                     << 
 13 #include <linux/swap.h>                        << 
 14 #include <linux/swapops.h>                     << 
 15 #include <linux/mm_inline.h>                   << 
 16 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>                       << 
 17 #include <asm/tlb.h>                               10 #include <asm/tlb.h>
                                                   >>  11 #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
 18                                                    12 
 19 /*                                                 13 /*
 20  * If a p?d_bad entry is found while walking p     14  * If a p?d_bad entry is found while walking page tables, report
 21  * the error, before resetting entry to p?d_no     15  * the error, before resetting entry to p?d_none.  Usually (but
 22  * very seldom) called out from the p?d_none_o     16  * very seldom) called out from the p?d_none_or_clear_bad macros.
 23  */                                                17  */
 24                                                    18 
 25 void pgd_clear_bad(pgd_t *pgd)                     19 void pgd_clear_bad(pgd_t *pgd)
 26 {                                                  20 {
 27         pgd_ERROR(*pgd);                           21         pgd_ERROR(*pgd);
 28         pgd_clear(pgd);                            22         pgd_clear(pgd);
 29 }                                                  23 }
 30                                                    24 
 31 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED                 << 
 32 void p4d_clear_bad(p4d_t *p4d)                     25 void p4d_clear_bad(p4d_t *p4d)
 33 {                                                  26 {
 34         p4d_ERROR(*p4d);                           27         p4d_ERROR(*p4d);
 35         p4d_clear(p4d);                            28         p4d_clear(p4d);
 36 }                                                  29 }
 37 #endif                                         << 
 38                                                    30 
 39 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED                 << 
 40 void pud_clear_bad(pud_t *pud)                     31 void pud_clear_bad(pud_t *pud)
 41 {                                                  32 {
 42         pud_ERROR(*pud);                           33         pud_ERROR(*pud);
 43         pud_clear(pud);                            34         pud_clear(pud);
 44 }                                                  35 }
 45 #endif                                         << 
 46                                                    36 
 47 /*                                             << 
 48  * Note that the pmd variant below can't be st << 
 49  * above. pmd folding is special and typically << 
 50  * level even when folded                      << 
 51  */                                            << 
 52 void pmd_clear_bad(pmd_t *pmd)                     37 void pmd_clear_bad(pmd_t *pmd)
 53 {                                                  38 {
 54         pmd_ERROR(*pmd);                           39         pmd_ERROR(*pmd);
 55         pmd_clear(pmd);                            40         pmd_clear(pmd);
 56 }                                                  41 }
 57                                                    42 
 58 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS          43 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
 59 /*                                                 44 /*
 60  * Only sets the access flags (dirty, accessed !!  45  * Only sets the access flags (dirty, accessed), as well as write 
 61  * permission. Furthermore, we know it always      46  * permission. Furthermore, we know it always gets set to a "more
 62  * permissive" setting, which allows most arch     47  * permissive" setting, which allows most architectures to optimize
 63  * this. We return whether the PTE actually ch     48  * this. We return whether the PTE actually changed, which in turn
 64  * instructs the caller to do things like upda     49  * instructs the caller to do things like update__mmu_cache.  This
 65  * used to be done in the caller, but sparc ne     50  * used to be done in the caller, but sparc needs minor faults to
 66  * force that call on sun4c so we changed this     51  * force that call on sun4c so we changed this macro slightly
 67  */                                                52  */
 68 int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struc     53 int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 69                           unsigned long addres     54                           unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
 70                           pte_t entry, int dir     55                           pte_t entry, int dirty)
 71 {                                                  56 {
 72         int changed = !pte_same(ptep_get(ptep) !!  57         int changed = !pte_same(*ptep, entry);
 73         if (changed) {                             58         if (changed) {
 74                 set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, address     59                 set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep, entry);
 75                 flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(v !!  60                 flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address);
 76         }                                          61         }
 77         return changed;                            62         return changed;
 78 }                                                  63 }
 79 #endif                                             64 #endif
 80                                                    65 
 81 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH         66 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
 82 int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_stru     67 int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 83                            unsigned long addre     68                            unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
 84 {                                                  69 {
 85         int young;                                 70         int young;
 86         young = ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma,     71         young = ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, ptep);
 87         if (young)                                 72         if (young)
 88                 flush_tlb_page(vma, address);      73                 flush_tlb_page(vma, address);
 89         return young;                              74         return young;
 90 }                                                  75 }
 91 #endif                                             76 #endif
 92                                                    77 
 93 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_FLUSH               78 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_FLUSH
 94 pte_t ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *     79 pte_t ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 95                        pte_t *ptep)                80                        pte_t *ptep)
 96 {                                                  81 {
 97         struct mm_struct *mm = (vma)->vm_mm;       82         struct mm_struct *mm = (vma)->vm_mm;
 98         pte_t pte;                                 83         pte_t pte;
 99         pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address,      84         pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, ptep);
100         if (pte_accessible(mm, pte))               85         if (pte_accessible(mm, pte))
101                 flush_tlb_page(vma, address);      86                 flush_tlb_page(vma, address);
102         return pte;                                87         return pte;
103 }                                                  88 }
104 #endif                                             89 #endif
105                                                    90 
106 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE                 91 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
107                                                    92 
108 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS          93 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
109 int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struc     94 int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
110                           unsigned long addres     95                           unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp,
111                           pmd_t entry, int dir     96                           pmd_t entry, int dirty)
112 {                                                  97 {
113         int changed = !pmd_same(*pmdp, entry);     98         int changed = !pmd_same(*pmdp, entry);
114         VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);      99         VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
115         if (changed) {                            100         if (changed) {
116                 set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, address    101                 set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, entry);
117                 flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, addre    102                 flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
118         }                                         103         }
119         return changed;                           104         return changed;
120 }                                                 105 }
121 #endif                                            106 #endif
122                                                   107 
123 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH        108 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
124 int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_stru    109 int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
125                            unsigned long addre    110                            unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
126 {                                                 111 {
127         int young;                                112         int young;
128         VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);     113         VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
129         young = pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma,    114         young = pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, pmdp);
130         if (young)                                115         if (young)
131                 flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, addre    116                 flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
132         return young;                             117         return young;
133 }                                                 118 }
134 #endif                                            119 #endif
135                                                   120 
136 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_CLEAR_FLUSH         121 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_CLEAR_FLUSH
137 pmd_t pmdp_huge_clear_flush(struct vm_area_str    122 pmd_t pmdp_huge_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
138                             pmd_t *pmdp)          123                             pmd_t *pmdp)
139 {                                                 124 {
140         pmd_t pmd;                                125         pmd_t pmd;
141         VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);     126         VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
142         VM_BUG_ON(pmd_present(*pmdp) && !pmd_t !! 127         VM_BUG_ON(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp) && !pmd_devmap(*pmdp));
143                            !pmd_devmap(*pmdp)) << 
144         pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_    128         pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp);
145         flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, addr    129         flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
146         return pmd;                               130         return pmd;
147 }                                                 131 }
148                                                   132 
149 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_P    133 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
150 pud_t pudp_huge_clear_flush(struct vm_area_str    134 pud_t pudp_huge_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
151                             pud_t *pudp)          135                             pud_t *pudp)
152 {                                                 136 {
153         pud_t pud;                                137         pud_t pud;
154                                                   138 
155         VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PUD_MASK);     139         VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PUD_MASK);
156         VM_BUG_ON(!pud_trans_huge(*pudp) && !p    140         VM_BUG_ON(!pud_trans_huge(*pudp) && !pud_devmap(*pudp));
157         pud = pudp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_    141         pud = pudp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pudp);
158         flush_pud_tlb_range(vma, address, addr    142         flush_pud_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PUD_SIZE);
159         return pud;                               143         return pud;
160 }                                                 144 }
161 #endif                                            145 #endif
162 #endif                                            146 #endif
163                                                   147 
164 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT               148 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT
165 void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_stru    149 void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
166                                 pgtable_t pgta    150                                 pgtable_t pgtable)
167 {                                                 151 {
168         assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd    152         assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
169                                                   153 
170         /* FIFO */                                154         /* FIFO */
171         if (!pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp))              155         if (!pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp))
172                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pgtable->lru);    156                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pgtable->lru);
173         else                                      157         else
174                 list_add(&pgtable->lru, &pmd_h    158                 list_add(&pgtable->lru, &pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp)->lru);
175         pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = pgtable;         159         pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = pgtable;
176 }                                                 160 }
177 #endif                                            161 #endif
178                                                   162 
179 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_WITHDRAW              163 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_WITHDRAW
180 /* no "address" argument so destroys page colo    164 /* no "address" argument so destroys page coloring of some arch */
181 pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct m    165 pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp)
182 {                                                 166 {
183         pgtable_t pgtable;                        167         pgtable_t pgtable;
184                                                   168 
185         assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd    169         assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
186                                                   170 
187         /* FIFO */                                171         /* FIFO */
188         pgtable = pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp);         172         pgtable = pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp);
189         pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = list_first_en    173         pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = list_first_entry_or_null(&pgtable->lru,
190                                                   174                                                           struct page, lru);
191         if (pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp))               175         if (pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp))
192                 list_del(&pgtable->lru);          176                 list_del(&pgtable->lru);
193         return pgtable;                           177         return pgtable;
194 }                                                 178 }
195 #endif                                            179 #endif
196                                                   180 
197 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE               181 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE
198 pmd_t pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *v !! 182 void pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
199                      pmd_t *pmdp)                 183                      pmd_t *pmdp)
200 {                                                 184 {
201         VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmd_present(*pmdp));  !! 185         pmd_t entry = *pmdp;
202         pmd_t old = pmdp_establish(vma, addres !! 186         set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, pmd_mknotpresent(entry));
203         flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, addr    187         flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
204         return old;                            << 
205 }                                              << 
206 #endif                                         << 
207                                                << 
208 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE_AD         << 
209 pmd_t pmdp_invalidate_ad(struct vm_area_struct << 
210                          pmd_t *pmdp)          << 
211 {                                              << 
212         VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmd_present(*pmdp));  << 
213         return pmdp_invalidate(vma, address, p << 
214 }                                                 188 }
215 #endif                                            189 #endif
216                                                   190 
217 #ifndef pmdp_collapse_flush                       191 #ifndef pmdp_collapse_flush
218 pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struc    192 pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
219                           pmd_t *pmdp)            193                           pmd_t *pmdp)
220 {                                                 194 {
221         /*                                        195         /*
222          * pmd and hugepage pte format are sam    196          * pmd and hugepage pte format are same. So we could
223          * use the same function.                 197          * use the same function.
224          */                                       198          */
225         pmd_t pmd;                                199         pmd_t pmd;
226                                                   200 
227         VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);     201         VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
228         VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp));         202         VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp));
229         pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_    203         pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp);
230                                                   204 
231         /* collapse entails shooting down ptes    205         /* collapse entails shooting down ptes not pmd */
232         flush_tlb_range(vma, address, address     206         flush_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
233         return pmd;                               207         return pmd;
234 }                                                 208 }
235 #endif                                            209 #endif
236                                                << 
237 /* arch define pte_free_defer in asm/pgalloc.h << 
238 #ifndef pte_free_defer                         << 
239 static void pte_free_now(struct rcu_head *head << 
240 {                                              << 
241         struct page *page;                     << 
242                                                << 
243         page = container_of(head, struct page, << 
244         pte_free(NULL /* mm not passed and not << 
245 }                                              << 
246                                                << 
247 void pte_free_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, pgta << 
248 {                                              << 
249         struct page *page;                     << 
250                                                << 
251         page = pgtable;                        << 
252         call_rcu(&page->rcu_head, pte_free_now << 
253 }                                              << 
254 #endif /* pte_free_defer */                    << 
255 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */          210 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
256                                                << 
257 #if defined(CONFIG_GUP_GET_PXX_LOW_HIGH) && \  << 
258         (defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG << 
259 /*                                             << 
260  * See the comment above ptep_get_lockless() i << 
261  * the barriers in pmdp_get_lockless() cannot  << 
262  * pmd_high actually belongs with the value in << 
263  * off blocks the TLB flush between present up << 
264  * successful __pte_offset_map() points to a p << 
265  */                                            << 
266 static unsigned long pmdp_get_lockless_start(v << 
267 {                                              << 
268         unsigned long irqflags;                << 
269                                                << 
270         local_irq_save(irqflags);              << 
271         return irqflags;                       << 
272 }                                              << 
273 static void pmdp_get_lockless_end(unsigned lon << 
274 {                                              << 
275         local_irq_restore(irqflags);           << 
276 }                                              << 
277 #else                                          << 
278 static unsigned long pmdp_get_lockless_start(v << 
279 static void pmdp_get_lockless_end(unsigned lon << 
280 #endif                                         << 
281                                                << 
282 pte_t *__pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned l << 
283 {                                              << 
284         unsigned long irqflags;                << 
285         pmd_t pmdval;                          << 
286                                                << 
287         rcu_read_lock();                       << 
288         irqflags = pmdp_get_lockless_start();  << 
289         pmdval = pmdp_get_lockless(pmd);       << 
290         pmdp_get_lockless_end(irqflags);       << 
291                                                << 
292         if (pmdvalp)                           << 
293                 *pmdvalp = pmdval;             << 
294         if (unlikely(pmd_none(pmdval) || is_pm << 
295                 goto nomap;                    << 
296         if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(pmdval) || << 
297                 goto nomap;                    << 
298         if (unlikely(pmd_bad(pmdval))) {       << 
299                 pmd_clear_bad(pmd);            << 
300                 goto nomap;                    << 
301         }                                      << 
302         return __pte_map(&pmdval, addr);       << 
303 nomap:                                         << 
304         rcu_read_unlock();                     << 
305         return NULL;                           << 
306 }                                              << 
307                                                << 
308 pte_t *pte_offset_map_nolock(struct mm_struct  << 
309                              unsigned long add << 
310 {                                              << 
311         pmd_t pmdval;                          << 
312         pte_t *pte;                            << 
313                                                << 
314         pte = __pte_offset_map(pmd, addr, &pmd << 
315         if (likely(pte))                       << 
316                 *ptlp = pte_lockptr(mm, &pmdva << 
317         return pte;                            << 
318 }                                              << 
319                                                << 
320 /*                                             << 
321  * pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, ptlp), a << 
322  * __pte_offset_map_lock() below, is usually c << 
323  * addr, reached by walking down the mm's pgd, << 
324  * holding mmap_lock or vma lock for read or f << 
325  * context, while holding file's i_mmap_lock o << 
326  * write). In a few cases, it may be used with << 
327  * copied to or constructed on the stack.      << 
328  *                                             << 
329  * When successful, it returns the pte pointer << 
330  * kmapped if necessary (when CONFIG_HIGHPTE), << 
331  * modification by software, with a pointer to << 
332  * configs mm->page_table_lock, in SPLIT_PTLOC << 
333  * struct page).  pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl) t << 
334  *                                             << 
335  * But it is unsuccessful, returning NULL with << 
336  * page table at *pmd: if, for example, the pa << 
337  * or replaced by the huge pmd of a THP.  (Whe << 
338  * after acquiring the ptlock, and retried int << 
339  * page table can be safely removed or replace << 
340  *                                             << 
341  * pte_offset_map(pmd, addr), and its internal << 
342  * just returns the pte pointer for addr, its  << 
343  * or NULL if there is no page table at *pmd.  << 
344  * page table, so cannot normally be used when << 
345  * or when entries read must be stable.  But i << 
346  * that even when page table is racily removed << 
347  * and disconnected table.  Until pte_unmap(pt << 
348  * afterwards.                                 << 
349  *                                             << 
350  * pte_offset_map_nolock(mm, pmd, addr, ptlp), << 
351  * but when successful, it also outputs a poin << 
352  * pte_offset_map_lock() does, but in this cas << 
353  * the caller to avoid a later pte_lockptr(mm, << 
354  * act on a changed *pmd: pte_offset_map_noloc << 
355  * pointer for the page table that it returns. << 
356  * recheck *pmd once the lock is taken; in pra << 
357  * either the mmap_lock for write, or pte_same << 
358  *                                             << 
359  * Note that free_pgtables(), used after unmap << 
360  * exiting the whole mm, does not take page ta << 
361  * table, and may not use RCU at all: "outside << 
362  * pte_offset_map() and co once the vma is det << 
363  */                                            << 
364 pte_t *__pte_offset_map_lock(struct mm_struct  << 
365                              unsigned long add << 
366 {                                              << 
367         spinlock_t *ptl;                       << 
368         pmd_t pmdval;                          << 
369         pte_t *pte;                            << 
370 again:                                         << 
371         pte = __pte_offset_map(pmd, addr, &pmd << 
372         if (unlikely(!pte))                    << 
373                 return pte;                    << 
374         ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, &pmdval);        << 
375         spin_lock(ptl);                        << 
376         if (likely(pmd_same(pmdval, pmdp_get_l << 
377                 *ptlp = ptl;                   << 
378                 return pte;                    << 
379         }                                      << 
380         pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);            << 
381         goto again;                            << 
382 }                                              << 
383                                                   211 

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