1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /// 3 /// A variable is dereferenced under a NULL te 4 /// Even though it is known to be NULL. 5 /// 6 // Confidence: Moderate 7 // Copyright: (C) 2010 Nicolas Palix, DIKU. 8 // Copyright: (C) 2010 Julia Lawall, DIKU. 9 // Copyright: (C) 2010 Gilles Muller, INRIA/Li 10 // URL: https://coccinelle.gitlabpages.inria.f 11 // Comments: -I ... -all_includes can give mor 12 // Options: 13 14 virtual context 15 virtual org 16 virtual report 17 18 // The following two rules are separate, becau 19 // expression in different ways 20 @pr1 expression@ 21 expression E; 22 identifier f; 23 position p1; 24 @@ 25 26 (E != NULL && ...) ? <+...E->f@p1...+> : ... 27 28 @pr2 expression@ 29 expression E; 30 identifier f; 31 position p2; 32 @@ 33 34 ( 35 (E != NULL) && ... && <+...E->f@p2...+> 36 | 37 (E == NULL) || ... || <+...E->f@p2...+> 38 | 39 sizeof(<+...E->f@p2...+>) 40 ) 41 42 @ifm@ 43 expression *E; 44 statement S1,S2; 45 position p1; 46 @@ 47 48 if@p1 ((E == NULL && ...) || ...) S1 else S2 49 50 // For org and report modes 51 52 @r depends on !context && (org || report) exis 53 expression subE <= ifm.E; 54 expression *ifm.E; 55 expression E1,E2; 56 identifier f; 57 statement S1,S2,S3,S4; 58 iterator iter; 59 position p!={pr1.p1,pr2.p2}; 60 position ifm.p1; 61 @@ 62 63 if@p1 ((E == NULL && ...) || ...) 64 { 65 ... when != if (...) S1 else S2 66 ( 67 iter(subE,...) S4 // no use 68 | 69 list_remove_head(E2,subE,...) 70 | 71 subE = E1 72 | 73 for(subE = E1;...;...) S4 74 | 75 subE++ 76 | 77 ++subE 78 | 79 --subE 80 | 81 subE-- 82 | 83 &subE 84 | 85 E->f@p // bad use 86 ) 87 ... when any 88 return ...; 89 } 90 else S3 91 92 @script:python depends on !context && !org && 93 p << r.p; 94 p1 << ifm.p1; 95 x << ifm.E; 96 @@ 97 98 msg="ERROR: %s is NULL but dereferenced." % (x 99 coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg) 100 cocci.include_match(False) 101 102 @script:python depends on !context && org && ! 103 p << r.p; 104 p1 << ifm.p1; 105 x << ifm.E; 106 @@ 107 108 msg="ERROR: %s is NULL but dereferenced." % (x 109 msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")" 110 cocci.print_main(msg_safe,p) 111 cocci.include_match(False) 112 113 @s depends on !context && (org || report) exis 114 expression subE <= ifm.E; 115 expression *ifm.E; 116 expression E1,E2; 117 identifier f; 118 statement S1,S2,S3,S4; 119 iterator iter; 120 position p!={pr1.p1,pr2.p2}; 121 position ifm.p1; 122 @@ 123 124 if@p1 ((E == NULL && ...) || ...) 125 { 126 ... when != if (...) S1 else S2 127 ( 128 iter(subE,...) S4 // no use 129 | 130 list_remove_head(E2,subE,...) 131 | 132 subE = E1 133 | 134 for(subE = E1;...;...) S4 135 | 136 subE++ 137 | 138 ++subE 139 | 140 --subE 141 | 142 subE-- 143 | 144 &subE 145 | 146 E->f@p // bad use 147 ) 148 ... when any 149 } 150 else S3 151 152 @script:python depends on !context && !org && 153 p << s.p; 154 p1 << ifm.p1; 155 x << ifm.E; 156 @@ 157 158 msg="ERROR: %s is NULL but dereferenced." % (x 159 coccilib.report.print_report(p[0], msg) 160 161 @script:python depends on !context && org && ! 162 p << s.p; 163 p1 << ifm.p1; 164 x << ifm.E; 165 @@ 166 167 msg="ERROR: %s is NULL but dereferenced." % (x 168 msg_safe=msg.replace("[","@(").replace("]",")" 169 cocci.print_main(msg_safe,p) 170 171 // For context mode 172 173 @depends on context && !org && !report exists@ 174 expression subE <= ifm.E; 175 expression *ifm.E; 176 expression E1,E2; 177 identifier f; 178 statement S1,S2,S3,S4; 179 iterator iter; 180 position p!={pr1.p1,pr2.p2}; 181 position ifm.p1; 182 @@ 183 184 if@p1 ((E == NULL && ...) || ...) 185 { 186 ... when != if (...) S1 else S2 187 ( 188 iter(subE,...) S4 // no use 189 | 190 list_remove_head(E2,subE,...) 191 | 192 subE = E1 193 | 194 for(subE = E1;...;...) S4 195 | 196 subE++ 197 | 198 ++subE 199 | 200 --subE 201 | 202 subE-- 203 | 204 &subE 205 | 206 * E->f@p // bad use 207 ) 208 ... when any 209 return ...; 210 } 211 else S3 212 213 // The following three rules are duplicates of 214 // It is need because the previous rule as alr 215 216 @pr11 depends on context && !org && !report ex 217 expression E; 218 identifier f; 219 position p1; 220 @@ 221 222 (E != NULL && ...) ? <+...E->f@p1...+> : ... 223 224 @pr12 depends on context && !org && !report ex 225 expression E; 226 identifier f; 227 position p2; 228 @@ 229 230 ( 231 (E != NULL) && ... && <+...E->f@p2...+> 232 | 233 (E == NULL) || ... || <+...E->f@p2...+> 234 | 235 sizeof(<+...E->f@p2...+>) 236 ) 237 238 @ifm1 depends on context && !org && !report@ 239 expression *E; 240 statement S1,S2; 241 position p1; 242 @@ 243 244 if@p1 ((E == NULL && ...) || ...) S1 else S2 245 246 @depends on context && !org && !report exists@ 247 expression subE <= ifm1.E; 248 expression *ifm1.E; 249 expression E1,E2; 250 identifier f; 251 statement S1,S2,S3,S4; 252 iterator iter; 253 position p!={pr11.p1,pr12.p2}; 254 position ifm1.p1; 255 @@ 256 257 if@p1 ((E == NULL && ...) || ...) 258 { 259 ... when != if (...) S1 else S2 260 ( 261 iter(subE,...) S4 // no use 262 | 263 list_remove_head(E2,subE,...) 264 | 265 subE = E1 266 | 267 for(subE = E1;...;...) S4 268 | 269 subE++ 270 | 271 ++subE 272 | 273 --subE 274 | 275 subE-- 276 | 277 &subE 278 | 279 * E->f@p // bad use 280 ) 281 ... when any 282 } 283 else S3
Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries.
TOMOYO® is a registered trademark of NTT DATA CORPORATION.