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Linux/scripts/gdb/linux/slab.py

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Diff markup

Differences between /scripts/gdb/linux/slab.py (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /scripts/gdb/linux/slab.py (Version linux-5.11.22)


  1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0                
  2 #                                                 
  3 # Copyright (c) 2023 MediaTek Inc.                
  4 #                                                 
  5 # Authors:                                        
  6 #  Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>      
  7 #                                                 
  8                                                   
  9 import gdb                                        
 10 import re                                         
 11 import traceback                                  
 12 from linux import lists, utils, stackdepot, co    
 13                                                   
 14 SLAB_RED_ZONE       = constants.LX_SLAB_RED_ZO    
 15 SLAB_POISON         = constants.LX_SLAB_POISON    
 16 SLAB_KMALLOC        = constants.LX_SLAB_KMALLO    
 17 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN  = constants.LX_SLAB_HWCACH    
 18 SLAB_CACHE_DMA      = constants.LX_SLAB_CACHE_    
 19 SLAB_CACHE_DMA32    = constants.LX_SLAB_CACHE_    
 20 SLAB_STORE_USER     = constants.LX_SLAB_STORE_    
 21 SLAB_PANIC          = constants.LX_SLAB_PANIC     
 22                                                   
 23 OO_SHIFT = 16                                     
 24 OO_MASK = (1 << OO_SHIFT) - 1                     
 25                                                   
 26 if constants.LX_CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG:                
 27     slab_type = utils.CachedType("struct slab"    
 28     slab_ptr_type = slab_type.get_type().point    
 29     kmem_cache_type = utils.CachedType("struct    
 30     kmem_cache_ptr_type = kmem_cache_type.get_    
 31     freeptr_t = utils.CachedType("freeptr_t")     
 32     freeptr_t_ptr = freeptr_t.get_type().point    
 33                                                   
 34     track_type = gdb.lookup_type('struct track    
 35     track_alloc = int(gdb.parse_and_eval('TRAC    
 36     track_free = int(gdb.parse_and_eval('TRACK    
 37                                                   
 38 def slab_folio(slab):                             
 39     return slab.cast(gdb.lookup_type("struct f    
 40                                                   
 41 def slab_address(slab):                           
 42     p_ops = mm.page_ops().ops                     
 43     folio = slab_folio(slab)                      
 44     return p_ops.folio_address(folio)             
 45                                                   
 46 def for_each_object(cache, addr, slab_objects)    
 47     p = addr                                      
 48     if cache['flags'] & SLAB_RED_ZONE:            
 49         p += int(cache['red_left_pad'])           
 50     while p < addr + (slab_objects * cache['si    
 51         yield p                                   
 52         p = p + int(cache['size'])                
 53                                                   
 54 def get_info_end(cache):                          
 55     if (cache['offset'] >= cache['inuse']):       
 56         return cache['inuse'] + gdb.lookup_typ    
 57     else:                                         
 58         return cache['inuse']                     
 59                                                   
 60 def get_orig_size(cache, obj):                    
 61     if cache['flags'] & SLAB_STORE_USER and ca    
 62         p = mm.page_ops().ops.kasan_reset_tag(    
 63         p += get_info_end(cache)                  
 64         p += gdb.lookup_type('struct track').s    
 65         p = p.cast(utils.get_uint_type().point    
 66         return p.dereference()                    
 67     else:                                         
 68         return cache['object_size']               
 69                                                   
 70 def get_track(cache, object_pointer, alloc):      
 71     p = object_pointer + get_info_end(cache)      
 72     p += (alloc * track_type.sizeof)              
 73     return p                                      
 74                                                   
 75 def oo_objects(x):                                
 76     return int(x['x']) & OO_MASK                  
 77                                                   
 78 def oo_order(x):                                  
 79     return int(x['x']) >> OO_SHIFT                
 80                                                   
 81 def reciprocal_divide(a, R):                      
 82     t = (a * int(R['m'])) >> 32                   
 83     return (t + ((a - t) >> int(R['sh1']))) >>    
 84                                                   
 85 def __obj_to_index(cache, addr, obj):             
 86     return reciprocal_divide(int(mm.page_ops()    
 87                                                   
 88 def swab64(x):                                    
 89     result = (((x & 0x00000000000000ff) << 56)    
 90     ((x & 0x000000000000ff00) << 40) |   \        
 91     ((x & 0x0000000000ff0000) << 24) |   \        
 92     ((x & 0x00000000ff000000) <<  8) |   \        
 93     ((x & 0x000000ff00000000) >>  8) |   \        
 94     ((x & 0x0000ff0000000000) >> 24) |   \        
 95     ((x & 0x00ff000000000000) >> 40) |   \        
 96     ((x & 0xff00000000000000) >> 56))             
 97     return result                                 
 98                                                   
 99 def freelist_ptr_decode(cache, ptr, ptr_addr):    
100     if constants.LX_CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDE    
101         return ptr['v'] ^ cache['random'] ^ sw    
102     else:                                         
103         return ptr['v']                           
104                                                   
105 def get_freepointer(cache, obj):                  
106     obj = mm.page_ops().ops.kasan_reset_tag(ob    
107     ptr_addr = obj + cache['offset']              
108     p = ptr_addr.cast(freeptr_t_ptr).dereferen    
109     return freelist_ptr_decode(cache, p, ptr_a    
110                                                   
111 def loc_exist(loc_track, addr, handle, waste):    
112     for loc in loc_track:                         
113         if loc['addr'] == addr and loc['handle    
114             return loc                            
115     return None                                   
116                                                   
117 def add_location(loc_track, cache, track, orig    
118     jiffies = gdb.parse_and_eval("jiffies_64")    
119     age = jiffies - track['when']                 
120     handle = 0                                    
121     waste = cache['object_size'] - int(orig_si    
122     pid = int(track['pid'])                       
123     cpuid = int(track['cpu'])                     
124     addr = track['addr']                          
125     if constants.LX_CONFIG_STACKDEPOT:            
126         handle = track['handle']                  
127                                                   
128     loc = loc_exist(loc_track, addr, handle, w    
129     if loc:                                       
130         loc['count'] += 1                         
131         if track['when']:                         
132             loc['sum_time'] += age                
133             loc['min_time'] = min(loc['min_tim    
134             loc['max_time'] = max(loc['max_tim    
135             loc['min_pid'] = min(loc['min_pid'    
136             loc['max_pid'] = max(loc['max_pid'    
137             loc['cpus'].add(cpuid)                
138     else:                                         
139         loc_track.append({                        
140             'count' : 1,                          
141             'addr' : addr,                        
142             'sum_time' : age,                     
143             'min_time' : age,                     
144             'max_time' : age,                     
145             'min_pid' : pid,                      
146             'max_pid' : pid,                      
147             'handle' : handle,                    
148             'waste' : waste,                      
149             'cpus' : {cpuid}                      
150             }                                     
151         )                                         
152                                                   
153 def slabtrace(alloc, cache_name):                 
154                                                   
155     def __fill_map(obj_map, cache, slab):         
156         p = slab['freelist']                      
157         addr = slab_address(slab)                 
158         while p != gdb.Value(0):                  
159             index = __obj_to_index(cache, addr    
160             obj_map[index] = True # free objec    
161             p = get_freepointer(cache, p)         
162                                                   
163     # process every slab page on the slab_list    
164     def process_slab(loc_track, slab_list, all    
165         for slab in lists.list_for_each_entry(    
166             obj_map[:] = [False] * oo_objects(    
167             __fill_map(obj_map, cache, slab)      
168             addr = slab_address(slab)             
169             for object_pointer in for_each_obj    
170                 if obj_map[__obj_to_index(cach    
171                     continue                      
172                 p = get_track(cache, object_po    
173                 track = gdb.Value(p).cast(trac    
174                 if alloc == track_alloc:          
175                     size = get_orig_size(cache    
176                 else:                             
177                     size = cache['object_size'    
178                 add_location(loc_track, cache,    
179                 continue                          
180                                                   
181     slab_caches = gdb.parse_and_eval("slab_cac    
182     if mm.page_ops().ops.MAX_NUMNODES > 1:        
183         nr_node_ids = int(gdb.parse_and_eval("    
184     else:                                         
185         nr_node_ids = 1                           
186                                                   
187     target_cache = None                           
188     loc_track = []                                
189                                                   
190     for cache in lists.list_for_each_entry(sla    
191         if cache['name'].string() == cache_nam    
192             target_cache = cache                  
193             break                                 
194                                                   
195     obj_map = [False] * oo_objects(target_cach    
196                                                   
197     if target_cache['flags'] & SLAB_STORE_USER    
198         for i in range(0, nr_node_ids):           
199             cache_node = target_cache['node'][    
200             if cache_node['nr_slabs']['counter    
201                 continue                          
202             process_slab(loc_track, cache_node    
203             process_slab(loc_track, cache_node    
204     else:                                         
205         raise gdb.GdbError("SLAB_STORE_USER is    
206                                                   
207     for loc in sorted(loc_track, key=lambda x:    
208         if loc['addr']:                           
209             addr = loc['addr'].cast(utils.get_    
210             gdb.write("%d %s" % (loc['count'],    
211         else:                                     
212             gdb.write("%d <not-available>" % l    
213                                                   
214         if loc['waste']:                          
215             gdb.write(" waste=%d/%d" % (loc['c    
216                                                   
217         if loc['sum_time'] != loc['min_time']:    
218             gdb.write(" age=%d/%d/%d" % (loc['    
219         else:                                     
220             gdb.write(" age=%d" % loc['min_tim    
221                                                   
222         if loc['min_pid'] != loc['max_pid']:      
223             gdb.write(" pid=%d-%d" % (loc['min    
224         else:                                     
225             gdb.write(" pid=%d" % loc['min_pid    
226                                                   
227         if constants.LX_NR_CPUS > 1:              
228             nr_cpu = gdb.parse_and_eval('__num    
229             if nr_cpu > 1:                        
230                 gdb.write(" cpus=")               
231                 gdb.write(','.join(str(cpu) fo    
232         gdb.write("\n")                           
233         if constants.LX_CONFIG_STACKDEPOT:        
234             if loc['handle']:                     
235                 stackdepot.stack_depot_print(l    
236         gdb.write("\n")                           
237                                                   
238 def help():                                       
239     t = """Usage: lx-slabtrace --cache_name [c    
240     Options:                                      
241         --alloc                                   
242             print information of allocation tr    
243         --free                                    
244             print information of freeing trace    
245     Example:                                      
246         lx-slabtrace --cache_name kmalloc-1k -    
247         lx-slabtrace --cache_name kmalloc-1k -    
248     gdb.write("Unrecognized command\n")           
249     raise gdb.GdbError(t)                         
250                                                   
251 class LxSlabTrace(gdb.Command):                   
252     """Show specific cache slabtrace"""           
253                                                   
254     def __init__(self):                           
255         super(LxSlabTrace, self).__init__("lx-    
256                                                   
257     def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):              
258         if not constants.LX_CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG:    
259             raise gdb.GdbError("CONFIG_SLUB_DE    
260                                                   
261         argv = gdb.string_to_argv(arg)            
262         alloc = track_alloc # default show all    
263                                                   
264         if len(argv) == 3:                        
265             if argv[2] == '--alloc':              
266                 alloc = track_alloc               
267             elif argv[2] == '--free':             
268                 alloc = track_free                
269             else:                                 
270                 help()                            
271         if len(argv) >= 2 and argv[0] == '--ca    
272             slabtrace(alloc, argv[1])             
273         else:                                     
274             help()                                
275 LxSlabTrace()                                     
276                                                   
277 def slabinfo():                                   
278     nr_node_ids = None                            
279                                                   
280     if not constants.LX_CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG:        
281         raise gdb.GdbError("CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG     
282                                                   
283     def count_free(slab):                         
284         total_free = 0                            
285         for slab in lists.list_for_each_entry(    
286             total_free += int(slab['objects']     
287         return total_free                         
288                                                   
289     gdb.write("{:^18} | {:^20} | {:^12} | {:^1    
290     gdb.write("{:-^18} | {:-^20} | {:-^12} | {    
291                                                   
292     slab_caches = gdb.parse_and_eval("slab_cac    
293     if mm.page_ops().ops.MAX_NUMNODES > 1:        
294         nr_node_ids = int(gdb.parse_and_eval("    
295     else:                                         
296         nr_node_ids = 1                           
297                                                   
298     for cache in lists.list_for_each_entry(sla    
299         nr_objs = 0                               
300         nr_free = 0                               
301         nr_slabs = 0                              
302         for i in range(0, nr_node_ids):           
303             cache_node = cache['node'][i]         
304             try:                                  
305                 nr_slabs += cache_node['nr_sla    
306                 nr_objs = int(cache_node['tota    
307                 nr_free = count_free(cache_nod    
308             except:                               
309                 raise gdb.GdbError(traceback.f    
310         active_objs = nr_objs - nr_free           
311         num_objs = nr_objs                        
312         active_slabs = nr_slabs                   
313         objects_per_slab = oo_objects(cache['o    
314         cache_order = oo_order(cache['oo'])       
315         gdb.write("{:18s} | {:20.19s} | {:12}     
316                                                   
317 class LxSlabInfo(gdb.Command):                    
318     """Show slabinfo"""                           
319                                                   
320     def __init__(self):                           
321         super(LxSlabInfo, self).__init__("lx-s    
322                                                   
323     def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):              
324         slabinfo()                                
325 LxSlabInfo()                                      
                                                      

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