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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/scripts/get_maintainer.pl

Version: ~ [ linux-6.11.5 ] ~ [ linux-6.10.14 ] ~ [ linux-6.9.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.8.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.7.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.6.58 ] ~ [ linux-6.5.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.4.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.3.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.2.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.1.114 ] ~ [ linux-6.0.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.19.17 ] ~ [ linux-5.18.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.17.15 ] ~ [ linux-5.16.20 ] ~ [ linux-5.15.169 ] ~ [ linux-5.14.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.13.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.12.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.11.22 ] ~ [ linux-5.10.228 ] ~ [ linux-5.9.16 ] ~ [ linux-5.8.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.7.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.6.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.5.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.4.284 ] ~ [ linux-5.3.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.2.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.1.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.0.21 ] ~ [ linux-4.20.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.19.322 ] ~ [ linux-4.18.20 ] ~ [ linux-4.17.19 ] ~ [ linux-4.16.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.15.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.14.336 ] ~ [ linux-4.13.16 ] ~ [ linux-4.12.14 ] ~ [ linux-4.11.12 ] ~ [ linux-4.10.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.9.337 ] ~ [ linux-4.4.302 ] ~ [ linux-3.10.108 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.32.71 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.0 ] ~ [ linux-2.4.37.11 ] ~ [ unix-v6-master ] ~ [ ccs-tools-1.8.9 ] ~ [ policy-sample ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

Diff markup

Differences between /scripts/get_maintainer.pl (Architecture i386) and /scripts/get_maintainer.pl (Architecture alpha)


  1 #!/usr/bin/env perl                                 1 #!/usr/bin/env perl
  2 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0                  2 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  3 #                                                   3 #
  4 # (c) 2007, Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>            4 # (c) 2007, Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
  5 #           created from checkpatch.pl              5 #           created from checkpatch.pl
  6 #                                                   6 #
  7 # Print selected MAINTAINERS information for        7 # Print selected MAINTAINERS information for
  8 # the files modified in a patch or for a file       8 # the files modified in a patch or for a file
  9 #                                                   9 #
 10 # usage: perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl [OPTIO     10 # usage: perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl [OPTIONS] <patch>
 11 #        perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl [OPTIO     11 #        perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl [OPTIONS] -f <file>
 12                                                    12 
 13 use warnings;                                      13 use warnings;
 14 use strict;                                        14 use strict;
 15                                                    15 
 16 my $P = $0;                                        16 my $P = $0;
 17 my $V = '0.26';                                    17 my $V = '0.26';
 18                                                    18 
 19 use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev);       19 use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev);
 20 use Cwd;                                           20 use Cwd;
 21 use File::Find;                                    21 use File::Find;
 22 use File::Spec::Functions;                         22 use File::Spec::Functions;
 23 use open qw(:std :encoding(UTF-8));                23 use open qw(:std :encoding(UTF-8));
 24                                                    24 
 25 my $cur_path = fastgetcwd() . '/';                 25 my $cur_path = fastgetcwd() . '/';
 26 my $lk_path = "./";                                26 my $lk_path = "./";
 27 my $email = 1;                                     27 my $email = 1;
 28 my $email_usename = 1;                             28 my $email_usename = 1;
 29 my $email_maintainer = 1;                          29 my $email_maintainer = 1;
 30 my $email_reviewer = 1;                            30 my $email_reviewer = 1;
 31 my $email_fixes = 1;                               31 my $email_fixes = 1;
 32 my $email_list = 1;                                32 my $email_list = 1;
 33 my $email_moderated_list = 1;                      33 my $email_moderated_list = 1;
 34 my $email_subscriber_list = 0;                     34 my $email_subscriber_list = 0;
 35 my $email_git_penguin_chiefs = 0;                  35 my $email_git_penguin_chiefs = 0;
 36 my $email_git = 0;                                 36 my $email_git = 0;
 37 my $email_git_all_signature_types = 0;             37 my $email_git_all_signature_types = 0;
 38 my $email_git_blame = 0;                           38 my $email_git_blame = 0;
 39 my $email_git_blame_signatures = 1;                39 my $email_git_blame_signatures = 1;
 40 my $email_git_fallback = 1;                        40 my $email_git_fallback = 1;
 41 my $email_git_min_signatures = 1;                  41 my $email_git_min_signatures = 1;
 42 my $email_git_max_maintainers = 5;                 42 my $email_git_max_maintainers = 5;
 43 my $email_git_min_percent = 5;                     43 my $email_git_min_percent = 5;
 44 my $email_git_since = "1-year-ago";                44 my $email_git_since = "1-year-ago";
 45 my $email_hg_since = "-365";                       45 my $email_hg_since = "-365";
 46 my $interactive = 0;                               46 my $interactive = 0;
 47 my $email_remove_duplicates = 1;                   47 my $email_remove_duplicates = 1;
 48 my $email_use_mailmap = 1;                         48 my $email_use_mailmap = 1;
 49 my $output_multiline = 1;                          49 my $output_multiline = 1;
 50 my $output_separator = ", ";                       50 my $output_separator = ", ";
 51 my $output_roles = 0;                              51 my $output_roles = 0;
 52 my $output_rolestats = 1;                          52 my $output_rolestats = 1;
 53 my $output_section_maxlen = 50;                    53 my $output_section_maxlen = 50;
 54 my $scm = 0;                                       54 my $scm = 0;
 55 my $tree = 1;                                      55 my $tree = 1;
 56 my $web = 0;                                       56 my $web = 0;
 57 my $subsystem = 0;                                 57 my $subsystem = 0;
 58 my $status = 0;                                    58 my $status = 0;
 59 my $letters = "";                                  59 my $letters = "";
 60 my $keywords = 1;                                  60 my $keywords = 1;
 61 my $keywords_in_file = 0;                          61 my $keywords_in_file = 0;
 62 my $sections = 0;                                  62 my $sections = 0;
 63 my $email_file_emails = 0;                         63 my $email_file_emails = 0;
 64 my $from_filename = 0;                             64 my $from_filename = 0;
 65 my $pattern_depth = 0;                             65 my $pattern_depth = 0;
 66 my $self_test = undef;                             66 my $self_test = undef;
 67 my $version = 0;                                   67 my $version = 0;
 68 my $help = 0;                                      68 my $help = 0;
 69 my $find_maintainer_files = 0;                     69 my $find_maintainer_files = 0;
 70 my $maintainer_path;                               70 my $maintainer_path;
 71 my $vcs_used = 0;                                  71 my $vcs_used = 0;
 72                                                    72 
 73 my $exit = 0;                                      73 my $exit = 0;
 74                                                    74 
 75 my @files = ();                                    75 my @files = ();
 76 my @fixes = ();                 # If a patch d     76 my @fixes = ();                 # If a patch description includes Fixes: lines
 77 my @range = ();                                    77 my @range = ();
 78 my @keyword_tvi = ();                              78 my @keyword_tvi = ();
 79 my @file_emails = ();                              79 my @file_emails = ();
 80                                                    80 
 81 my %commit_author_hash;                            81 my %commit_author_hash;
 82 my %commit_signer_hash;                            82 my %commit_signer_hash;
 83                                                    83 
 84 my @penguin_chief = ();                            84 my @penguin_chief = ();
 85 push(@penguin_chief, "Linus Torvalds:torvalds\     85 push(@penguin_chief, "Linus Torvalds:torvalds\@linux-foundation.org");
 86 #Andrew wants in on most everything - 2009/01/     86 #Andrew wants in on most everything - 2009/01/14
 87 #push(@penguin_chief, "Andrew Morton:akpm\@lin     87 #push(@penguin_chief, "Andrew Morton:akpm\@linux-foundation.org");
 88                                                    88 
 89 my @penguin_chief_names = ();                      89 my @penguin_chief_names = ();
 90 foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {               90 foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {
 91     if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {                 91     if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {
 92         my $chief_name = $1;                       92         my $chief_name = $1;
 93         my $chief_addr = $2;                       93         my $chief_addr = $2;
 94         push(@penguin_chief_names, $chief_name     94         push(@penguin_chief_names, $chief_name);
 95     }                                              95     }
 96 }                                                  96 }
 97 my $penguin_chiefs = "\(" . join("|", @penguin     97 my $penguin_chiefs = "\(" . join("|", @penguin_chief_names) . "\)";
 98                                                    98 
 99 # Signature types of people who are either         99 # Signature types of people who are either
100 #       a) responsible for the code in questio    100 #       a) responsible for the code in question, or
101 #       b) familiar enough with it to give rel    101 #       b) familiar enough with it to give relevant feedback
102 my @signature_tags = ();                          102 my @signature_tags = ();
103 push(@signature_tags, "Signed-off-by:");          103 push(@signature_tags, "Signed-off-by:");
104 push(@signature_tags, "Reviewed-by:");            104 push(@signature_tags, "Reviewed-by:");
105 push(@signature_tags, "Acked-by:");               105 push(@signature_tags, "Acked-by:");
106                                                   106 
107 my $signature_pattern = "\(" . join("|", @sign    107 my $signature_pattern = "\(" . join("|", @signature_tags) . "\)";
108                                                   108 
109 # rfc822 email address - preloaded methods go     109 # rfc822 email address - preloaded methods go here.
110 my $rfc822_lwsp = "(?:(?:\\r\\n)?[ \\t])";        110 my $rfc822_lwsp = "(?:(?:\\r\\n)?[ \\t])";
111 my $rfc822_char = '[\\000-\\377]';                111 my $rfc822_char = '[\\000-\\377]';
112                                                   112 
113 # VCS command support: class-like functions an    113 # VCS command support: class-like functions and strings
114                                                   114 
115 my %VCS_cmds;                                     115 my %VCS_cmds;
116                                                   116 
117 my %VCS_cmds_git = (                              117 my %VCS_cmds_git = (
118     "execute_cmd" => \&git_execute_cmd,           118     "execute_cmd" => \&git_execute_cmd,
119     "available" => '(which("git") ne "") && (-    119     "available" => '(which("git") ne "") && (-e ".git")',
120     "find_signers_cmd" =>                         120     "find_signers_cmd" =>
121         "git log --no-color --follow --since=\    121         "git log --no-color --follow --since=\$email_git_since " .
122             '--numstat --no-merges ' .            122             '--numstat --no-merges ' .
123             '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .         123             '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
124                       'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n'    124                       'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
125                       'GitDate: %aD%n' .          125                       'GitDate: %aD%n' .
126                       'GitSubject: %s%n' .        126                       'GitSubject: %s%n' .
127                       '%b%n"' .                   127                       '%b%n"' .
128             " -- \$file",                         128             " -- \$file",
129     "find_commit_signers_cmd" =>                  129     "find_commit_signers_cmd" =>
130         "git log --no-color " .                   130         "git log --no-color " .
131             '--numstat ' .                        131             '--numstat ' .
132             '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .         132             '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
133                       'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n'    133                       'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
134                       'GitDate: %aD%n' .          134                       'GitDate: %aD%n' .
135                       'GitSubject: %s%n' .        135                       'GitSubject: %s%n' .
136                       '%b%n"' .                   136                       '%b%n"' .
137             " -1 \$commit",                       137             " -1 \$commit",
138     "find_commit_author_cmd" =>                   138     "find_commit_author_cmd" =>
139         "git log --no-color " .                   139         "git log --no-color " .
140             '--numstat ' .                        140             '--numstat ' .
141             '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .         141             '--format="GitCommit: %H%n' .
142                       'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n'    142                       'GitAuthor: %an <%ae>%n' .
143                       'GitDate: %aD%n' .          143                       'GitDate: %aD%n' .
144                       'GitSubject: %s%n"' .       144                       'GitSubject: %s%n"' .
145             " -1 \$commit",                       145             " -1 \$commit",
146     "blame_range_cmd" => "git blame -l -L \$di    146     "blame_range_cmd" => "git blame -l -L \$diff_start,+\$diff_length \$file",
147     "blame_file_cmd" => "git blame -l \$file",    147     "blame_file_cmd" => "git blame -l \$file",
148     "commit_pattern" => "^GitCommit: ([0-9a-f]    148     "commit_pattern" => "^GitCommit: ([0-9a-f]{40,40})",
149     "blame_commit_pattern" => "^([0-9a-f]+) ",    149     "blame_commit_pattern" => "^([0-9a-f]+) ",
150     "author_pattern" => "^GitAuthor: (.*)",       150     "author_pattern" => "^GitAuthor: (.*)",
151     "subject_pattern" => "^GitSubject: (.*)",     151     "subject_pattern" => "^GitSubject: (.*)",
152     "stat_pattern" => "^(\\d+)\\t(\\d+)\\t\$fi    152     "stat_pattern" => "^(\\d+)\\t(\\d+)\\t\$file\$",
153     "file_exists_cmd" => "git ls-files \$file"    153     "file_exists_cmd" => "git ls-files \$file",
154     "list_files_cmd" => "git ls-files \$file",    154     "list_files_cmd" => "git ls-files \$file",
155 );                                                155 );
156                                                   156 
157 my %VCS_cmds_hg = (                               157 my %VCS_cmds_hg = (
158     "execute_cmd" => \&hg_execute_cmd,            158     "execute_cmd" => \&hg_execute_cmd,
159     "available" => '(which("hg") ne "") && (-d    159     "available" => '(which("hg") ne "") && (-d ".hg")',
160     "find_signers_cmd" =>                         160     "find_signers_cmd" =>
161         "hg log --date=\$email_hg_since " .       161         "hg log --date=\$email_hg_since " .
162             "--template='HgCommit: {node}\\n"     162             "--template='HgCommit: {node}\\n" .
163                         "HgAuthor: {author}\\n    163                         "HgAuthor: {author}\\n" .
164                         "HgSubject: {desc}\\n'    164                         "HgSubject: {desc}\\n'" .
165             " -- \$file",                         165             " -- \$file",
166     "find_commit_signers_cmd" =>                  166     "find_commit_signers_cmd" =>
167         "hg log " .                               167         "hg log " .
168             "--template='HgSubject: {desc}\\n'    168             "--template='HgSubject: {desc}\\n'" .
169             " -r \$commit",                       169             " -r \$commit",
170     "find_commit_author_cmd" =>                   170     "find_commit_author_cmd" =>
171         "hg log " .                               171         "hg log " .
172             "--template='HgCommit: {node}\\n"     172             "--template='HgCommit: {node}\\n" .
173                         "HgAuthor: {author}\\n    173                         "HgAuthor: {author}\\n" .
174                         "HgSubject: {desc|firs    174                         "HgSubject: {desc|firstline}\\n'" .
175             " -r \$commit",                       175             " -r \$commit",
176     "blame_range_cmd" => "",            # not     176     "blame_range_cmd" => "",            # not supported
177     "blame_file_cmd" => "hg blame -n \$file",     177     "blame_file_cmd" => "hg blame -n \$file",
178     "commit_pattern" => "^HgCommit: ([0-9a-f]{    178     "commit_pattern" => "^HgCommit: ([0-9a-f]{40,40})",
179     "blame_commit_pattern" => "^([ 0-9a-f]+):"    179     "blame_commit_pattern" => "^([ 0-9a-f]+):",
180     "author_pattern" => "^HgAuthor: (.*)",        180     "author_pattern" => "^HgAuthor: (.*)",
181     "subject_pattern" => "^HgSubject: (.*)",      181     "subject_pattern" => "^HgSubject: (.*)",
182     "stat_pattern" => "^(\\d+)\t(\\d+)\t\$file    182     "stat_pattern" => "^(\\d+)\t(\\d+)\t\$file\$",
183     "file_exists_cmd" => "hg files \$file",       183     "file_exists_cmd" => "hg files \$file",
184     "list_files_cmd" => "hg manifest -R \$file    184     "list_files_cmd" => "hg manifest -R \$file",
185 );                                                185 );
186                                                   186 
187 my $conf = which_conf(".get_maintainer.conf");    187 my $conf = which_conf(".get_maintainer.conf");
188 if (-f $conf) {                                   188 if (-f $conf) {
189     my @conf_args;                                189     my @conf_args;
190     open(my $conffile, '<', "$conf")              190     open(my $conffile, '<', "$conf")
191         or warn "$P: Can't find a readable .ge    191         or warn "$P: Can't find a readable .get_maintainer.conf file $!\n";
192                                                   192 
193     while (<$conffile>) {                         193     while (<$conffile>) {
194         my $line = $_;                            194         my $line = $_;
195                                                   195 
196         $line =~ s/\s*\n?$//g;                    196         $line =~ s/\s*\n?$//g;
197         $line =~ s/^\s*//g;                       197         $line =~ s/^\s*//g;
198         $line =~ s/\s+/ /g;                       198         $line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
199                                                   199 
200         next if ($line =~ m/^\s*#/);              200         next if ($line =~ m/^\s*#/);
201         next if ($line =~ m/^\s*$/);              201         next if ($line =~ m/^\s*$/);
202                                                   202 
203         my @words = split(" ", $line);            203         my @words = split(" ", $line);
204         foreach my $word (@words) {               204         foreach my $word (@words) {
205             last if ($word =~ m/^#/);             205             last if ($word =~ m/^#/);
206             push (@conf_args, $word);             206             push (@conf_args, $word);
207         }                                         207         }
208     }                                             208     }
209     close($conffile);                             209     close($conffile);
210     unshift(@ARGV, @conf_args) if @conf_args;     210     unshift(@ARGV, @conf_args) if @conf_args;
211 }                                                 211 }
212                                                   212 
213 my @ignore_emails = ();                           213 my @ignore_emails = ();
214 my $ignore_file = which_conf(".get_maintainer.    214 my $ignore_file = which_conf(".get_maintainer.ignore");
215 if (-f $ignore_file) {                            215 if (-f $ignore_file) {
216     open(my $ignore, '<', "$ignore_file")         216     open(my $ignore, '<', "$ignore_file")
217         or warn "$P: Can't find a readable .ge    217         or warn "$P: Can't find a readable .get_maintainer.ignore file $!\n";
218     while (<$ignore>) {                           218     while (<$ignore>) {
219         my $line = $_;                            219         my $line = $_;
220                                                   220 
221         $line =~ s/\s*\n?$//;                     221         $line =~ s/\s*\n?$//;
222         $line =~ s/^\s*//;                        222         $line =~ s/^\s*//;
223         $line =~ s/\s+$//;                        223         $line =~ s/\s+$//;
224         $line =~ s/#.*$//;                        224         $line =~ s/#.*$//;
225                                                   225 
226         next if ($line =~ m/^\s*$/);              226         next if ($line =~ m/^\s*$/);
227         if (rfc822_valid($line)) {                227         if (rfc822_valid($line)) {
228             push(@ignore_emails, $line);          228             push(@ignore_emails, $line);
229         }                                         229         }
230     }                                             230     }
231     close($ignore);                               231     close($ignore);
232 }                                                 232 }
233                                                   233 
234 if ($#ARGV > 0) {                                 234 if ($#ARGV > 0) {
235     foreach (@ARGV) {                             235     foreach (@ARGV) {
236         if ($_ =~ /^-{1,2}self-test(?:=|$)/) {    236         if ($_ =~ /^-{1,2}self-test(?:=|$)/) {
237             die "$P: using --self-test does no    237             die "$P: using --self-test does not allow any other option or argument\n";
238         }                                         238         }
239     }                                             239     }
240 }                                                 240 }
241                                                   241 
242 if (!GetOptions(                                  242 if (!GetOptions(
243                 'email!' => \$email,              243                 'email!' => \$email,
244                 'git!' => \$email_git,            244                 'git!' => \$email_git,
245                 'git-all-signature-types!' =>     245                 'git-all-signature-types!' => \$email_git_all_signature_types,
246                 'git-blame!' => \$email_git_bl    246                 'git-blame!' => \$email_git_blame,
247                 'git-blame-signatures!' => \$e    247                 'git-blame-signatures!' => \$email_git_blame_signatures,
248                 'git-fallback!' => \$email_git    248                 'git-fallback!' => \$email_git_fallback,
249                 'git-chief-penguins!' => \$ema    249                 'git-chief-penguins!' => \$email_git_penguin_chiefs,
250                 'git-min-signatures=i' => \$em    250                 'git-min-signatures=i' => \$email_git_min_signatures,
251                 'git-max-maintainers=i' => \$e    251                 'git-max-maintainers=i' => \$email_git_max_maintainers,
252                 'git-min-percent=i' => \$email    252                 'git-min-percent=i' => \$email_git_min_percent,
253                 'git-since=s' => \$email_git_s    253                 'git-since=s' => \$email_git_since,
254                 'hg-since=s' => \$email_hg_sin    254                 'hg-since=s' => \$email_hg_since,
255                 'i|interactive!' => \$interact    255                 'i|interactive!' => \$interactive,
256                 'remove-duplicates!' => \$emai    256                 'remove-duplicates!' => \$email_remove_duplicates,
257                 'mailmap!' => \$email_use_mail    257                 'mailmap!' => \$email_use_mailmap,
258                 'm!' => \$email_maintainer,       258                 'm!' => \$email_maintainer,
259                 'r!' => \$email_reviewer,         259                 'r!' => \$email_reviewer,
260                 'n!' => \$email_usename,          260                 'n!' => \$email_usename,
261                 'l!' => \$email_list,             261                 'l!' => \$email_list,
262                 'fixes!' => \$email_fixes,        262                 'fixes!' => \$email_fixes,
263                 'moderated!' => \$email_modera    263                 'moderated!' => \$email_moderated_list,
264                 's!' => \$email_subscriber_lis    264                 's!' => \$email_subscriber_list,
265                 'multiline!' => \$output_multi    265                 'multiline!' => \$output_multiline,
266                 'roles!' => \$output_roles,       266                 'roles!' => \$output_roles,
267                 'rolestats!' => \$output_roles    267                 'rolestats!' => \$output_rolestats,
268                 'separator=s' => \$output_sepa    268                 'separator=s' => \$output_separator,
269                 'subsystem!' => \$subsystem,      269                 'subsystem!' => \$subsystem,
270                 'status!' => \$status,            270                 'status!' => \$status,
271                 'scm!' => \$scm,                  271                 'scm!' => \$scm,
272                 'tree!' => \$tree,                272                 'tree!' => \$tree,
273                 'web!' => \$web,                  273                 'web!' => \$web,
274                 'letters=s' => \$letters,         274                 'letters=s' => \$letters,
275                 'pattern-depth=i' => \$pattern    275                 'pattern-depth=i' => \$pattern_depth,
276                 'k|keywords!' => \$keywords,      276                 'k|keywords!' => \$keywords,
277                 'kf|keywords-in-file!' => \$ke    277                 'kf|keywords-in-file!' => \$keywords_in_file,
278                 'sections!' => \$sections,        278                 'sections!' => \$sections,
279                 'fe|file-emails!' => \$email_f    279                 'fe|file-emails!' => \$email_file_emails,
280                 'f|file' => \$from_filename,      280                 'f|file' => \$from_filename,
281                 'find-maintainer-files' => \$f    281                 'find-maintainer-files' => \$find_maintainer_files,
282                 'mpath|maintainer-path=s' => \    282                 'mpath|maintainer-path=s' => \$maintainer_path,
283                 'self-test:s' => \$self_test,     283                 'self-test:s' => \$self_test,
284                 'v|version' => \$version,         284                 'v|version' => \$version,
285                 'h|help|usage' => \$help,         285                 'h|help|usage' => \$help,
286                 )) {                              286                 )) {
287     die "$P: invalid argument - use --help if     287     die "$P: invalid argument - use --help if necessary\n";
288 }                                                 288 }
289                                                   289 
290 if ($help != 0) {                                 290 if ($help != 0) {
291     usage();                                      291     usage();
292     exit 0;                                       292     exit 0;
293 }                                                 293 }
294                                                   294 
295 if ($version != 0) {                              295 if ($version != 0) {
296     print("${P} ${V}\n");                         296     print("${P} ${V}\n");
297     exit 0;                                       297     exit 0;
298 }                                                 298 }
299                                                   299 
300 if (defined $self_test) {                         300 if (defined $self_test) {
301     read_all_maintainer_files();                  301     read_all_maintainer_files();
302     self_test();                                  302     self_test();
303     exit 0;                                       303     exit 0;
304 }                                                 304 }
305                                                   305 
306 if (-t STDIN && !@ARGV) {                         306 if (-t STDIN && !@ARGV) {
307     # We're talking to a terminal, but have no    307     # We're talking to a terminal, but have no command line arguments.
308     die "$P: missing patchfile or -f file - us    308     die "$P: missing patchfile or -f file - use --help if necessary\n";
309 }                                                 309 }
310                                                   310 
311 $output_multiline = 0 if ($output_separator ne    311 $output_multiline = 0 if ($output_separator ne ", ");
312 $output_rolestats = 1 if ($interactive);          312 $output_rolestats = 1 if ($interactive);
313 $output_roles = 1 if ($output_rolestats);         313 $output_roles = 1 if ($output_rolestats);
314                                                   314 
315 if ($sections || $letters ne "") {                315 if ($sections || $letters ne "") {
316     $sections = 1;                                316     $sections = 1;
317     $email = 0;                                   317     $email = 0;
318     $email_list = 0;                              318     $email_list = 0;
319     $scm = 0;                                     319     $scm = 0;
320     $status = 0;                                  320     $status = 0;
321     $subsystem = 0;                               321     $subsystem = 0;
322     $web = 0;                                     322     $web = 0;
323     $keywords = 0;                                323     $keywords = 0;
324     $keywords_in_file = 0;                        324     $keywords_in_file = 0;
325     $interactive = 0;                             325     $interactive = 0;
326 } else {                                          326 } else {
327     my $selections = $email + $scm + $status +    327     my $selections = $email + $scm + $status + $subsystem + $web;
328     if ($selections == 0) {                       328     if ($selections == 0) {
329         die "$P:  Missing required option: ema    329         die "$P:  Missing required option: email, scm, status, subsystem or web\n";
330     }                                             330     }
331 }                                                 331 }
332                                                   332 
333 if ($email &&                                     333 if ($email &&
334     ($email_maintainer + $email_reviewer +        334     ($email_maintainer + $email_reviewer +
335      $email_list + $email_subscriber_list +       335      $email_list + $email_subscriber_list +
336      $email_git + $email_git_penguin_chiefs +     336      $email_git + $email_git_penguin_chiefs + $email_git_blame) == 0) {
337     die "$P: Please select at least 1 email op    337     die "$P: Please select at least 1 email option\n";
338 }                                                 338 }
339                                                   339 
340 if ($tree && !top_of_kernel_tree($lk_path)) {     340 if ($tree && !top_of_kernel_tree($lk_path)) {
341     die "$P: The current directory does not ap    341     die "$P: The current directory does not appear to be "
342         . "a linux kernel source tree.\n";        342         . "a linux kernel source tree.\n";
343 }                                                 343 }
344                                                   344 
345 ## Read MAINTAINERS for type/value pairs          345 ## Read MAINTAINERS for type/value pairs
346                                                   346 
347 my @typevalue = ();                               347 my @typevalue = ();
348 my %keyword_hash;                                 348 my %keyword_hash;
349 my @mfiles = ();                                  349 my @mfiles = ();
350 my @self_test_info = ();                          350 my @self_test_info = ();
351                                                   351 
352 sub read_maintainer_file {                        352 sub read_maintainer_file {
353     my ($file) = @_;                              353     my ($file) = @_;
354                                                   354 
355     open (my $maint, '<', "$file")                355     open (my $maint, '<', "$file")
356         or die "$P: Can't open MAINTAINERS fil    356         or die "$P: Can't open MAINTAINERS file '$file': $!\n";
357     my $i = 1;                                    357     my $i = 1;
358     while (<$maint>) {                            358     while (<$maint>) {
359         my $line = $_;                            359         my $line = $_;
360         chomp $line;                              360         chomp $line;
361                                                   361 
362         if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {       362         if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
363             my $type = $1;                        363             my $type = $1;
364             my $value = $2;                       364             my $value = $2;
365                                                   365 
366             ##Filename pattern matching           366             ##Filename pattern matching
367             if ($type eq "F" || $type eq "X")     367             if ($type eq "F" || $type eq "X") {
368                 $value =~ s@\.@\\\.@g;       #    368                 $value =~ s@\.@\\\.@g;       ##Convert . to \.
369                 $value =~ s/\*/\.\*/g;       #    369                 $value =~ s/\*/\.\*/g;       ##Convert * to .*
370                 $value =~ s/\?/\./g;         #    370                 $value =~ s/\?/\./g;         ##Convert ? to .
371                 ##if pattern is a directory an    371                 ##if pattern is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
372                 if ((-d $value)) {                372                 if ((-d $value)) {
373                     $value =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;     373                     $value =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
374                 }                                 374                 }
375             } elsif ($type eq "K") {              375             } elsif ($type eq "K") {
376                 $keyword_hash{@typevalue} = $v    376                 $keyword_hash{@typevalue} = $value;
377             }                                     377             }
378             push(@typevalue, "$type:$value");     378             push(@typevalue, "$type:$value");
379         } elsif (!(/^\s*$/ || /^\s*\#/)) {        379         } elsif (!(/^\s*$/ || /^\s*\#/)) {
380             push(@typevalue, $line);              380             push(@typevalue, $line);
381         }                                         381         }
382         if (defined $self_test) {                 382         if (defined $self_test) {
383             push(@self_test_info, {file=>$file    383             push(@self_test_info, {file=>$file, linenr=>$i, line=>$line});
384         }                                         384         }
385         $i++;                                     385         $i++;
386     }                                             386     }
387     close($maint);                                387     close($maint);
388 }                                                 388 }
389                                                   389 
390 sub find_is_maintainer_file {                     390 sub find_is_maintainer_file {
391     my ($file) = $_;                              391     my ($file) = $_;
392     return if ($file !~ m@/MAINTAINERS$@);        392     return if ($file !~ m@/MAINTAINERS$@);
393     $file = $File::Find::name;                    393     $file = $File::Find::name;
394     return if (! -f $file);                       394     return if (! -f $file);
395     push(@mfiles, $file);                         395     push(@mfiles, $file);
396 }                                                 396 }
397                                                   397 
398 sub find_ignore_git {                             398 sub find_ignore_git {
399     return grep { $_ !~ /^\.git$/; } @_;          399     return grep { $_ !~ /^\.git$/; } @_;
400 }                                                 400 }
401                                                   401 
402 read_all_maintainer_files();                      402 read_all_maintainer_files();
403                                                   403 
404 sub read_all_maintainer_files {                   404 sub read_all_maintainer_files {
405     my $path = "${lk_path}MAINTAINERS";           405     my $path = "${lk_path}MAINTAINERS";
406     if (defined $maintainer_path) {               406     if (defined $maintainer_path) {
407         $path = $maintainer_path;                 407         $path = $maintainer_path;
408         # Perl Cookbook tilde expansion if nec    408         # Perl Cookbook tilde expansion if necessary
409         $path =~ s@^~([^/]*)@ $1 ? (getpwnam($    409         $path =~ s@^~([^/]*)@ $1 ? (getpwnam($1))[7] : ( $ENV{HOME} || $ENV{LOGDIR} || (getpwuid($<))[7])@ex;
410     }                                             410     }
411                                                   411 
412     if (-d $path) {                               412     if (-d $path) {
413         $path .= '/' if ($path !~ m@/$@);         413         $path .= '/' if ($path !~ m@/$@);
414         if ($find_maintainer_files) {             414         if ($find_maintainer_files) {
415             find( { wanted => \&find_is_mainta    415             find( { wanted => \&find_is_maintainer_file,
416                     preprocess => \&find_ignor    416                     preprocess => \&find_ignore_git,
417                     no_chdir => 1,                417                     no_chdir => 1,
418                 }, "$path");                      418                 }, "$path");
419         } else {                                  419         } else {
420             opendir(DIR, "$path") or die $!;      420             opendir(DIR, "$path") or die $!;
421             my @files = readdir(DIR);             421             my @files = readdir(DIR);
422             closedir(DIR);                        422             closedir(DIR);
423             foreach my $file (@files) {           423             foreach my $file (@files) {
424                 push(@mfiles, "$path$file") if    424                 push(@mfiles, "$path$file") if ($file !~ /^\./);
425             }                                     425             }
426         }                                         426         }
427     } elsif (-f "$path") {                        427     } elsif (-f "$path") {
428         push(@mfiles, "$path");                   428         push(@mfiles, "$path");
429     } else {                                      429     } else {
430         die "$P: MAINTAINER file not found '$p    430         die "$P: MAINTAINER file not found '$path'\n";
431     }                                             431     }
432     die "$P: No MAINTAINER files found in '$pa    432     die "$P: No MAINTAINER files found in '$path'\n" if (scalar(@mfiles) == 0);
433     foreach my $file (@mfiles) {                  433     foreach my $file (@mfiles) {
434         read_maintainer_file("$file");            434         read_maintainer_file("$file");
435     }                                             435     }
436 }                                                 436 }
437                                                   437 
438 sub maintainers_in_file {                         438 sub maintainers_in_file {
439     my ($file) = @_;                              439     my ($file) = @_;
440                                                   440 
441     return if ($file =~ m@\bMAINTAINERS$@);       441     return if ($file =~ m@\bMAINTAINERS$@);
442                                                   442 
443     if (-f $file && ($email_file_emails || $fi    443     if (-f $file && ($email_file_emails || $file =~ /\.yaml$/)) {
444         open(my $f, '<', $file)                   444         open(my $f, '<', $file)
445             or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n    445             or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
446         my $text = do { local($/) ; <$f> };       446         my $text = do { local($/) ; <$f> };
447         close($f);                                447         close($f);
448                                                   448 
449         my @poss_addr = $text =~ m$[\p{L}\"\' <    449         my @poss_addr = $text =~ m$[\p{L}\"\' \,\.\+-]*\s*[\,]*\s*[\(\<\{]{0,1}[A-Za-z0-9_\.\+-]+\@[A-Za-z0-9\.-]+\.[A-Za-z0-9]+[\)\>\}]{0,1}$g;
450         push(@file_emails, clean_file_emails(@    450         push(@file_emails, clean_file_emails(@poss_addr));
451     }                                             451     }
452 }                                                 452 }
453                                                   453 
454 #                                                 454 #
455 # Read mail address map                           455 # Read mail address map
456 #                                                 456 #
457                                                   457 
458 my $mailmap;                                      458 my $mailmap;
459                                                   459 
460 read_mailmap();                                   460 read_mailmap();
461                                                   461 
462 sub read_mailmap {                                462 sub read_mailmap {
463     $mailmap = {                                  463     $mailmap = {
464         names => {},                              464         names => {},
465         addresses => {}                           465         addresses => {}
466     };                                            466     };
467                                                   467 
468     return if (!$email_use_mailmap || !(-f "${    468     return if (!$email_use_mailmap || !(-f "${lk_path}.mailmap"));
469                                                   469 
470     open(my $mailmap_file, '<', "${lk_path}.ma    470     open(my $mailmap_file, '<', "${lk_path}.mailmap")
471         or warn "$P: Can't open .mailmap: $!\n    471         or warn "$P: Can't open .mailmap: $!\n";
472                                                   472 
473     while (<$mailmap_file>) {                     473     while (<$mailmap_file>) {
474         s/#.*$//; #strip comments                 474         s/#.*$//; #strip comments
475         s/^\s+|\s+$//g; #trim                     475         s/^\s+|\s+$//g; #trim
476                                                   476 
477         next if (/^\s*$/); #skip empty lines      477         next if (/^\s*$/); #skip empty lines
478         #entries have one of the following for    478         #entries have one of the following formats:
479         # name1 <mail1>                           479         # name1 <mail1>
480         # <mail1> <mail2>                         480         # <mail1> <mail2>
481         # name1 <mail1> <mail2>                   481         # name1 <mail1> <mail2>
482         # name1 <mail1> name2 <mail2>             482         # name1 <mail1> name2 <mail2>
483         # (see man git-shortlog)                  483         # (see man git-shortlog)
484                                                   484 
485         if (/^([^<]+)<([^>]+)>$/) {               485         if (/^([^<]+)<([^>]+)>$/) {
486             my $real_name = $1;                   486             my $real_name = $1;
487             my $address = $2;                     487             my $address = $2;
488                                                   488 
489             $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;               489             $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
490             ($real_name, $address) = parse_ema    490             ($real_name, $address) = parse_email("$real_name <$address>");
491             $mailmap->{names}->{$address} = $r    491             $mailmap->{names}->{$address} = $real_name;
492                                                   492 
493         } elsif (/^<([^>]+)>\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {     493         } elsif (/^<([^>]+)>\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
494             my $real_address = $1;                494             my $real_address = $1;
495             my $wrong_address = $2;               495             my $wrong_address = $2;
496                                                   496 
497             $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_add    497             $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_address} = $real_address;
498                                                   498 
499         } elsif (/^(.+)<([^>]+)>\s*<([^>]+)>$/    499         } elsif (/^(.+)<([^>]+)>\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
500             my $real_name = $1;                   500             my $real_name = $1;
501             my $real_address = $2;                501             my $real_address = $2;
502             my $wrong_address = $3;               502             my $wrong_address = $3;
503                                                   503 
504             $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;               504             $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
505             ($real_name, $real_address) =         505             ($real_name, $real_address) =
506                 parse_email("$real_name <$real    506                 parse_email("$real_name <$real_address>");
507             $mailmap->{names}->{$wrong_address    507             $mailmap->{names}->{$wrong_address} = $real_name;
508             $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_add    508             $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_address} = $real_address;
509                                                   509 
510         } elsif (/^(.+)<([^>]+)>\s*(.+)\s*<([^    510         } elsif (/^(.+)<([^>]+)>\s*(.+)\s*<([^>]+)>$/) {
511             my $real_name = $1;                   511             my $real_name = $1;
512             my $real_address = $2;                512             my $real_address = $2;
513             my $wrong_name = $3;                  513             my $wrong_name = $3;
514             my $wrong_address = $4;               514             my $wrong_address = $4;
515                                                   515 
516             $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;               516             $real_name =~ s/\s+$//;
517             ($real_name, $real_address) =         517             ($real_name, $real_address) =
518                 parse_email("$real_name <$real    518                 parse_email("$real_name <$real_address>");
519                                                   519 
520             $wrong_name =~ s/\s+$//;              520             $wrong_name =~ s/\s+$//;
521             ($wrong_name, $wrong_address) =       521             ($wrong_name, $wrong_address) =
522                 parse_email("$wrong_name <$wro    522                 parse_email("$wrong_name <$wrong_address>");
523                                                   523 
524             my $wrong_email = format_email($wr    524             my $wrong_email = format_email($wrong_name, $wrong_address, 1);
525             $mailmap->{names}->{$wrong_email}     525             $mailmap->{names}->{$wrong_email} = $real_name;
526             $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_ema    526             $mailmap->{addresses}->{$wrong_email} = $real_address;
527         }                                         527         }
528     }                                             528     }
529     close($mailmap_file);                         529     close($mailmap_file);
530 }                                                 530 }
531                                                   531 
532 ## use the filenames on the command line or fi    532 ## use the filenames on the command line or find the filenames in the patchfiles
533                                                   533 
534 if (!@ARGV) {                                     534 if (!@ARGV) {
535     push(@ARGV, "&STDIN");                        535     push(@ARGV, "&STDIN");
536 }                                                 536 }
537                                                   537 
538 foreach my $file (@ARGV) {                        538 foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
539     if ($file ne "&STDIN") {                      539     if ($file ne "&STDIN") {
540         $file = canonpath($file);                 540         $file = canonpath($file);
541         ##if $file is a directory and it lacks    541         ##if $file is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
542         if ((-d $file)) {                         542         if ((-d $file)) {
543             $file =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;              543             $file =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
544         } elsif (!(-f $file)) {                   544         } elsif (!(-f $file)) {
545             die "$P: file '${file}' not found\    545             die "$P: file '${file}' not found\n";
546         }                                         546         }
547     }                                             547     }
548     if ($from_filename && (vcs_exists() && !vc    548     if ($from_filename && (vcs_exists() && !vcs_file_exists($file))) {
549         warn "$P: file '$file' not found in ve    549         warn "$P: file '$file' not found in version control $!\n";
550     }                                             550     }
551     if ($from_filename || ($file ne "&STDIN" &    551     if ($from_filename || ($file ne "&STDIN" && vcs_file_exists($file))) {
552         $file =~ s/^\Q${cur_path}\E//;  #strip    552         $file =~ s/^\Q${cur_path}\E//;  #strip any absolute path
553         $file =~ s/^\Q${lk_path}\E//;   #or th    553         $file =~ s/^\Q${lk_path}\E//;   #or the path to the lk tree
554         push(@files, $file);                      554         push(@files, $file);
555         if ($file ne "MAINTAINERS" && -f $file    555         if ($file ne "MAINTAINERS" && -f $file && $keywords && $keywords_in_file) {
556             open(my $f, '<', $file)               556             open(my $f, '<', $file)
557                 or die "$P: Can't open $file:     557                 or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
558             my $text = do { local($/) ; <$f> }    558             my $text = do { local($/) ; <$f> };
559             close($f);                            559             close($f);
560             foreach my $line (keys %keyword_ha    560             foreach my $line (keys %keyword_hash) {
561                 if ($text =~ m/$keyword_hash{$    561                 if ($text =~ m/$keyword_hash{$line}/x) {
562                     push(@keyword_tvi, $line);    562                     push(@keyword_tvi, $line);
563                 }                                 563                 }
564             }                                     564             }
565         }                                         565         }
566     } else {                                      566     } else {
567         my $file_cnt = @files;                    567         my $file_cnt = @files;
568         my $lastfile;                             568         my $lastfile;
569                                                   569 
570         open(my $patch, "< $file")                570         open(my $patch, "< $file")
571             or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n    571             or die "$P: Can't open $file: $!\n";
572                                                   572 
573         # We can check arbitrary information b    573         # We can check arbitrary information before the patch
574         # like the commit message, mail header    574         # like the commit message, mail headers, etc...
575         # This allows us to match arbitrary ke    575         # This allows us to match arbitrary keywords against any part
576         # of a git format-patch generated file    576         # of a git format-patch generated file (subject tags, etc...)
577                                                   577 
578         my $patch_prefix = "";                    578         my $patch_prefix = "";                  #Parsing the intro
579                                                   579 
580         while (<$patch>) {                        580         while (<$patch>) {
581             my $patch_line = $_;                  581             my $patch_line = $_;
582             if (m/^ mode change [0-7]+ => [0-7    582             if (m/^ mode change [0-7]+ => [0-7]+ (\S+)\s*$/) {
583                 my $filename = $1;                583                 my $filename = $1;
584                 push(@files, $filename);          584                 push(@files, $filename);
585             } elsif (m/^rename (?:from|to) (\S    585             } elsif (m/^rename (?:from|to) (\S+)\s*$/) {
586                 my $filename = $1;                586                 my $filename = $1;
587                 push(@files, $filename);          587                 push(@files, $filename);
588             } elsif (m/^diff --git a\/(\S+) b\    588             } elsif (m/^diff --git a\/(\S+) b\/(\S+)\s*$/) {
589                 my $filename1 = $1;               589                 my $filename1 = $1;
590                 my $filename2 = $2;               590                 my $filename2 = $2;
591                 push(@files, $filename1);         591                 push(@files, $filename1);
592                 push(@files, $filename2);         592                 push(@files, $filename2);
593             } elsif (m/^Fixes:\s+([0-9a-fA-F]{    593             } elsif (m/^Fixes:\s+([0-9a-fA-F]{6,40})/) {
594                 push(@fixes, $1) if ($email_fi    594                 push(@fixes, $1) if ($email_fixes);
595             } elsif (m/^\+\+\+\s+(\S+)/ or m/^    595             } elsif (m/^\+\+\+\s+(\S+)/ or m/^---\s+(\S+)/) {
596                 my $filename = $1;                596                 my $filename = $1;
597                 $filename =~ s@^[^/]*/@@;         597                 $filename =~ s@^[^/]*/@@;
598                 $filename =~ s@\n@@;              598                 $filename =~ s@\n@@;
599                 $lastfile = $filename;            599                 $lastfile = $filename;
600                 push(@files, $filename);          600                 push(@files, $filename);
601                 $patch_prefix = "^[+-].*";        601                 $patch_prefix = "^[+-].*";      #Now parsing the actual patch
602             } elsif (m/^\@\@ -(\d+),(\d+)/) {     602             } elsif (m/^\@\@ -(\d+),(\d+)/) {
603                 if ($email_git_blame) {           603                 if ($email_git_blame) {
604                     push(@range, "$lastfile:$1    604                     push(@range, "$lastfile:$1:$2");
605                 }                                 605                 }
606             } elsif ($keywords) {                 606             } elsif ($keywords) {
607                 foreach my $line (keys %keywor    607                 foreach my $line (keys %keyword_hash) {
608                     if ($patch_line =~ m/${pat    608                     if ($patch_line =~ m/${patch_prefix}$keyword_hash{$line}/x) {
609                         push(@keyword_tvi, $li    609                         push(@keyword_tvi, $line);
610                     }                             610                     }
611                 }                                 611                 }
612             }                                     612             }
613         }                                         613         }
614         close($patch);                            614         close($patch);
615                                                   615 
616         if ($file_cnt == @files) {                616         if ($file_cnt == @files) {
617             warn "$P: file '${file}' doesn't a    617             warn "$P: file '${file}' doesn't appear to be a patch.  "
618                 . "Add -f to options?\n";         618                 . "Add -f to options?\n";
619         }                                         619         }
620         @files = sort_and_uniq(@files);           620         @files = sort_and_uniq(@files);
621     }                                             621     }
622 }                                                 622 }
623                                                   623 
624 @file_emails = uniq(@file_emails);                624 @file_emails = uniq(@file_emails);
625 @fixes = uniq(@fixes);                            625 @fixes = uniq(@fixes);
626                                                   626 
627 my %email_hash_name;                              627 my %email_hash_name;
628 my %email_hash_address;                           628 my %email_hash_address;
629 my @email_to = ();                                629 my @email_to = ();
630 my %hash_list_to;                                 630 my %hash_list_to;
631 my @list_to = ();                                 631 my @list_to = ();
632 my @scm = ();                                     632 my @scm = ();
633 my @web = ();                                     633 my @web = ();
634 my @subsystem = ();                               634 my @subsystem = ();
635 my @status = ();                                  635 my @status = ();
636 my %deduplicate_name_hash = ();                   636 my %deduplicate_name_hash = ();
637 my %deduplicate_address_hash = ();                637 my %deduplicate_address_hash = ();
638                                                   638 
639 my @maintainers = get_maintainers();              639 my @maintainers = get_maintainers();
640 if (@maintainers) {                               640 if (@maintainers) {
641     @maintainers = merge_email(@maintainers);     641     @maintainers = merge_email(@maintainers);
642     output(@maintainers);                         642     output(@maintainers);
643 }                                                 643 }
644                                                   644 
645 if ($scm) {                                       645 if ($scm) {
646     @scm = uniq(@scm);                            646     @scm = uniq(@scm);
647     output(@scm);                                 647     output(@scm);
648 }                                                 648 }
649                                                   649 
650 if ($status) {                                    650 if ($status) {
651     @status = uniq(@status);                      651     @status = uniq(@status);
652     output(@status);                              652     output(@status);
653 }                                                 653 }
654                                                   654 
655 if ($subsystem) {                                 655 if ($subsystem) {
656     @subsystem = uniq(@subsystem);                656     @subsystem = uniq(@subsystem);
657     output(@subsystem);                           657     output(@subsystem);
658 }                                                 658 }
659                                                   659 
660 if ($web) {                                       660 if ($web) {
661     @web = uniq(@web);                            661     @web = uniq(@web);
662     output(@web);                                 662     output(@web);
663 }                                                 663 }
664                                                   664 
665 exit($exit);                                      665 exit($exit);
666                                                   666 
667 sub self_test {                                   667 sub self_test {
668     my @lsfiles = ();                             668     my @lsfiles = ();
669     my @good_links = ();                          669     my @good_links = ();
670     my @bad_links = ();                           670     my @bad_links = ();
671     my @section_headers = ();                     671     my @section_headers = ();
672     my $index = 0;                                672     my $index = 0;
673                                                   673 
674     @lsfiles = vcs_list_files($lk_path);          674     @lsfiles = vcs_list_files($lk_path);
675                                                   675 
676     for my $x (@self_test_info) {                 676     for my $x (@self_test_info) {
677         $index++;                                 677         $index++;
678                                                   678 
679         ## Section header duplication and miss    679         ## Section header duplication and missing section content
680         if (($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~    680         if (($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~ /\bsections\b/) &&
681             $x->{line} =~ /^\S[^:]/ &&            681             $x->{line} =~ /^\S[^:]/ &&
682             defined $self_test_info[$index] &&    682             defined $self_test_info[$index] &&
683             $self_test_info[$index]->{line} =~    683             $self_test_info[$index]->{line} =~ /^([A-Z]):\s*\S/) {
684             my $has_S = 0;                        684             my $has_S = 0;
685             my $has_F = 0;                        685             my $has_F = 0;
686             my $has_ML = 0;                       686             my $has_ML = 0;
687             my $status = "";                      687             my $status = "";
688             if (grep(m@^\Q$x->{line}\E@, @sect    688             if (grep(m@^\Q$x->{line}\E@, @section_headers)) {
689                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}    689                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: duplicate section header\t$x->{line}\n");
690             } else {                              690             } else {
691                 push(@section_headers, $x->{li    691                 push(@section_headers, $x->{line});
692             }                                     692             }
693             my $nextline = $index;                693             my $nextline = $index;
694             while (defined $self_test_info[$ne    694             while (defined $self_test_info[$nextline] &&
695                    $self_test_info[$nextline]-    695                    $self_test_info[$nextline]->{line} =~ /^([A-Z]):\s*(\S.*)/) {
696                 my $type = $1;                    696                 my $type = $1;
697                 my $value = $2;                   697                 my $value = $2;
698                 if ($type eq "S") {               698                 if ($type eq "S") {
699                     $has_S = 1;                   699                     $has_S = 1;
700                     $status = $value;             700                     $status = $value;
701                 } elsif ($type eq "F" || $type    701                 } elsif ($type eq "F" || $type eq "N") {
702                     $has_F = 1;                   702                     $has_F = 1;
703                 } elsif ($type eq "M" || $type    703                 } elsif ($type eq "M" || $type eq "R" || $type eq "L") {
704                     $has_ML = 1;                  704                     $has_ML = 1;
705                 }                                 705                 }
706                 $nextline++;                      706                 $nextline++;
707             }                                     707             }
708             if (!$has_ML && $status !~ /orphan    708             if (!$has_ML && $status !~ /orphan|obsolete/i) {
709                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}    709                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: section without email address\t$x->{line}\n");
710             }                                     710             }
711             if (!$has_S) {                        711             if (!$has_S) {
712                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}    712                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: section without status \t$x->{line}\n");
713             }                                     713             }
714             if (!$has_F) {                        714             if (!$has_F) {
715                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}    715                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: section without file pattern\t$x->{line}\n");
716             }                                     716             }
717         }                                         717         }
718                                                   718 
719         next if ($x->{line} !~ /^([A-Z]):\s*(.    719         next if ($x->{line} !~ /^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/);
720                                                   720 
721         my $type = $1;                            721         my $type = $1;
722         my $value = $2;                           722         my $value = $2;
723                                                   723 
724         ## Filename pattern matching              724         ## Filename pattern matching
725         if (($type eq "F" || $type eq "X") &&     725         if (($type eq "F" || $type eq "X") &&
726             ($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~    726             ($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~ /\bpatterns\b/)) {
727             $value =~ s@\.@\\\.@g;       ##Con    727             $value =~ s@\.@\\\.@g;       ##Convert . to \.
728             $value =~ s/\*/\.\*/g;       ##Con    728             $value =~ s/\*/\.\*/g;       ##Convert * to .*
729             $value =~ s/\?/\./g;         ##Con    729             $value =~ s/\?/\./g;         ##Convert ? to .
730             ##if pattern is a directory and it    730             ##if pattern is a directory and it lacks a trailing slash, add one
731             if ((-d $value)) {                    731             if ((-d $value)) {
732                 $value =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;         732                 $value =~ s@([^/])$@$1/@;
733             }                                     733             }
734             if (!grep(m@^$value@, @lsfiles)) {    734             if (!grep(m@^$value@, @lsfiles)) {
735                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}    735                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: no file matches\t$x->{line}\n");
736             }                                     736             }
737                                                   737 
738         ## Link reachability                      738         ## Link reachability
739         } elsif (($type eq "W" || $type eq "Q"    739         } elsif (($type eq "W" || $type eq "Q" || $type eq "B") &&
740                  $value =~ /^https?:/ &&          740                  $value =~ /^https?:/ &&
741                  ($self_test eq "" || $self_te    741                  ($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~ /\blinks\b/)) {
742             next if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @go    742             next if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @good_links));
743             my $isbad = 0;                        743             my $isbad = 0;
744             if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @bad_lin    744             if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @bad_links)) {
745                 $isbad = 1;                       745                 $isbad = 1;
746             } else {                              746             } else {
747                 my $output = `wget --spider -q    747                 my $output = `wget --spider -q --no-check-certificate --timeout 10 --tries 1 $value`;
748                 if ($? == 0) {                    748                 if ($? == 0) {
749                     push(@good_links, $value);    749                     push(@good_links, $value);
750                 } else {                          750                 } else {
751                     push(@bad_links, $value);     751                     push(@bad_links, $value);
752                     $isbad = 1;                   752                     $isbad = 1;
753                 }                                 753                 }
754             }                                     754             }
755             if ($isbad) {                         755             if ($isbad) {
756                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}    756                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: possible bad link\t$x->{line}\n");
757             }                                     757             }
758                                                   758 
759         ## SCM reachability                       759         ## SCM reachability
760         } elsif ($type eq "T" &&                  760         } elsif ($type eq "T" &&
761                  ($self_test eq "" || $self_te    761                  ($self_test eq "" || $self_test =~ /\bscm\b/)) {
762             next if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @go    762             next if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @good_links));
763             my $isbad = 0;                        763             my $isbad = 0;
764             if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @bad_lin    764             if (grep(m@^\Q$value\E$@, @bad_links)) {
765                 $isbad = 1;                       765                 $isbad = 1;
766             } elsif ($value !~ /^(?:git|quilt|    766             } elsif ($value !~ /^(?:git|quilt|hg)\s+\S/) {
767                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}    767                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: malformed entry\t$x->{line}\n");
768             } elsif ($value =~ /^git\s+(\S+)(\    768             } elsif ($value =~ /^git\s+(\S+)(\s+([^\(]+\S+))?/) {
769                 my $url = $1;                     769                 my $url = $1;
770                 my $branch = "";                  770                 my $branch = "";
771                 $branch = $3 if $3;               771                 $branch = $3 if $3;
772                 my $output = `git ls-remote --    772                 my $output = `git ls-remote --exit-code -h "$url" $branch > /dev/null 2>&1`;
773                 if ($? == 0) {                    773                 if ($? == 0) {
774                     push(@good_links, $value);    774                     push(@good_links, $value);
775                 } else {                          775                 } else {
776                     push(@bad_links, $value);     776                     push(@bad_links, $value);
777                     $isbad = 1;                   777                     $isbad = 1;
778                 }                                 778                 }
779             } elsif ($value =~ /^(?:quilt|hg)\    779             } elsif ($value =~ /^(?:quilt|hg)\s+(https?:\S+)/) {
780                 my $url = $1;                     780                 my $url = $1;
781                 my $output = `wget --spider -q    781                 my $output = `wget --spider -q --no-check-certificate --timeout 10 --tries 1 $url`;
782                 if ($? == 0) {                    782                 if ($? == 0) {
783                     push(@good_links, $value);    783                     push(@good_links, $value);
784                 } else {                          784                 } else {
785                     push(@bad_links, $value);     785                     push(@bad_links, $value);
786                     $isbad = 1;                   786                     $isbad = 1;
787                 }                                 787                 }
788             }                                     788             }
789             if ($isbad) {                         789             if ($isbad) {
790                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}    790                 print("$x->{file}:$x->{linenr}: warning: possible bad link\t$x->{line}\n");
791             }                                     791             }
792         }                                         792         }
793     }                                             793     }
794 }                                                 794 }
795                                                   795 
796 sub ignore_email_address {                        796 sub ignore_email_address {
797     my ($address) = @_;                           797     my ($address) = @_;
798                                                   798 
799     foreach my $ignore (@ignore_emails) {         799     foreach my $ignore (@ignore_emails) {
800         return 1 if ($ignore eq $address);        800         return 1 if ($ignore eq $address);
801     }                                             801     }
802                                                   802 
803     return 0;                                     803     return 0;
804 }                                                 804 }
805                                                   805 
806 sub range_is_maintained {                         806 sub range_is_maintained {
807     my ($start, $end) = @_;                       807     my ($start, $end) = @_;
808                                                   808 
809     for (my $i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {       809     for (my $i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
810         my $line = $typevalue[$i];                810         my $line = $typevalue[$i];
811         if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {       811         if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
812             my $type = $1;                        812             my $type = $1;
813             my $value = $2;                       813             my $value = $2;
814             if ($type eq 'S') {                   814             if ($type eq 'S') {
815                 if ($value =~ /(maintain|suppo    815                 if ($value =~ /(maintain|support)/i) {
816                     return 1;                     816                     return 1;
817                 }                                 817                 }
818             }                                     818             }
819         }                                         819         }
820     }                                             820     }
821     return 0;                                     821     return 0;
822 }                                                 822 }
823                                                   823 
824 sub range_has_maintainer {                        824 sub range_has_maintainer {
825     my ($start, $end) = @_;                       825     my ($start, $end) = @_;
826                                                   826 
827     for (my $i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {       827     for (my $i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
828         my $line = $typevalue[$i];                828         my $line = $typevalue[$i];
829         if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {       829         if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
830             my $type = $1;                        830             my $type = $1;
831             my $value = $2;                       831             my $value = $2;
832             if ($type eq 'M') {                   832             if ($type eq 'M') {
833                 return 1;                         833                 return 1;
834             }                                     834             }
835         }                                         835         }
836     }                                             836     }
837     return 0;                                     837     return 0;
838 }                                                 838 }
839                                                   839 
840 sub get_maintainers {                             840 sub get_maintainers {
841     %email_hash_name = ();                        841     %email_hash_name = ();
842     %email_hash_address = ();                     842     %email_hash_address = ();
843     %commit_author_hash = ();                     843     %commit_author_hash = ();
844     %commit_signer_hash = ();                     844     %commit_signer_hash = ();
845     @email_to = ();                               845     @email_to = ();
846     %hash_list_to = ();                           846     %hash_list_to = ();
847     @list_to = ();                                847     @list_to = ();
848     @scm = ();                                    848     @scm = ();
849     @web = ();                                    849     @web = ();
850     @subsystem = ();                              850     @subsystem = ();
851     @status = ();                                 851     @status = ();
852     %deduplicate_name_hash = ();                  852     %deduplicate_name_hash = ();
853     %deduplicate_address_hash = ();               853     %deduplicate_address_hash = ();
854     if ($email_git_all_signature_types) {         854     if ($email_git_all_signature_types) {
855         $signature_pattern = "(.+?)[Bb][Yy]:";    855         $signature_pattern = "(.+?)[Bb][Yy]:";
856     } else {                                      856     } else {
857         $signature_pattern = "\(" . join("|",     857         $signature_pattern = "\(" . join("|", @signature_tags) . "\)";
858     }                                             858     }
859                                                   859 
860     # Find responsible parties                    860     # Find responsible parties
861                                                   861 
862     my %exact_pattern_match_hash = ();            862     my %exact_pattern_match_hash = ();
863                                                   863 
864     foreach my $file (@files) {                   864     foreach my $file (@files) {
865                                                   865 
866         my %hash;                                 866         my %hash;
867         my $tvi = find_first_section();           867         my $tvi = find_first_section();
868         while ($tvi < @typevalue) {               868         while ($tvi < @typevalue) {
869             my $start = find_starting_index($t    869             my $start = find_starting_index($tvi);
870             my $end = find_ending_index($tvi);    870             my $end = find_ending_index($tvi);
871             my $exclude = 0;                      871             my $exclude = 0;
872             my $i;                                872             my $i;
873                                                   873 
874             #Do not match excluded file patter    874             #Do not match excluded file patterns
875                                                   875 
876             for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++)    876             for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
877                 my $line = $typevalue[$i];        877                 my $line = $typevalue[$i];
878                 if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*    878                 if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
879                     my $type = $1;                879                     my $type = $1;
880                     my $value = $2;               880                     my $value = $2;
881                     if ($type eq 'X') {           881                     if ($type eq 'X') {
882                         if (file_match_pattern    882                         if (file_match_pattern($file, $value)) {
883                             $exclude = 1;         883                             $exclude = 1;
884                             last;                 884                             last;
885                         }                         885                         }
886                     }                             886                     }
887                 }                                 887                 }
888             }                                     888             }
889                                                   889 
890             if (!$exclude) {                      890             if (!$exclude) {
891                 for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $    891                 for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
892                     my $line = $typevalue[$i];    892                     my $line = $typevalue[$i];
893                     if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s    893                     if ($line =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
894                         my $type = $1;            894                         my $type = $1;
895                         my $value = $2;           895                         my $value = $2;
896                         if ($type eq 'F') {       896                         if ($type eq 'F') {
897                             if (file_match_pat    897                             if (file_match_pattern($file, $value)) {
898                                 my $value_pd =    898                                 my $value_pd = ($value =~ tr@/@@);
899                                 my $file_pd =     899                                 my $file_pd = ($file  =~ tr@/@@);
900                                 $value_pd++ if    900                                 $value_pd++ if (substr($value,-1,1) ne "/");
901                                 $value_pd = -1    901                                 $value_pd = -1 if ($value =~ /^\.\*/);
902                                 if ($value_pd     902                                 if ($value_pd >= $file_pd &&
903                                     range_is_m    903                                     range_is_maintained($start, $end) &&
904                                     range_has_    904                                     range_has_maintainer($start, $end)) {
905                                     $exact_pat    905                                     $exact_pattern_match_hash{$file} = 1;
906                                 }                 906                                 }
907                                 if ($pattern_d    907                                 if ($pattern_depth == 0 ||
908                                     (($file_pd    908                                     (($file_pd - $value_pd) < $pattern_depth)) {
909                                     $hash{$tvi    909                                     $hash{$tvi} = $value_pd;
910                                 }                 910                                 }
911                             }                     911                             }
912                         } elsif ($type eq 'N')    912                         } elsif ($type eq 'N') {
913                             if ($file =~ m/$va    913                             if ($file =~ m/$value/x) {
914                                 $hash{$tvi} =     914                                 $hash{$tvi} = 0;
915                             }                     915                             }
916                         }                         916                         }
917                     }                             917                     }
918                 }                                 918                 }
919             }                                     919             }
920             $tvi = $end + 1;                      920             $tvi = $end + 1;
921         }                                         921         }
922                                                   922 
923         foreach my $line (sort {$hash{$b} <=>     923         foreach my $line (sort {$hash{$b} <=> $hash{$a}} keys %hash) {
924             add_categories($line, "");            924             add_categories($line, "");
925             if ($sections) {                      925             if ($sections) {
926                 my $i;                            926                 my $i;
927                 my $start = find_starting_inde    927                 my $start = find_starting_index($line);
928                 my $end = find_ending_index($l    928                 my $end = find_ending_index($line);
929                 for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $    929                 for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) {
930                     my $line = $typevalue[$i];    930                     my $line = $typevalue[$i];
931                     if ($line =~ /^[FX]:/) {      931                     if ($line =~ /^[FX]:/) {            ##Restore file patterns
932                         $line =~ s/([^\\])\.([    932                         $line =~ s/([^\\])\.([^\*])/$1\?$2/g;
933                         $line =~ s/([^\\])\.$/    933                         $line =~ s/([^\\])\.$/$1\?/g;   ##Convert . back to ?
934                         $line =~ s/\\\./\./g;     934                         $line =~ s/\\\./\./g;           ##Convert \. to .
935                         $line =~ s/\.\*/\*/g;     935                         $line =~ s/\.\*/\*/g;           ##Convert .* to *
936                     }                             936                     }
937                     my $count = $line =~ s/^([    937                     my $count = $line =~ s/^([A-Z]):/$1:\t/g;
938                     if ($letters eq "" || (!$c    938                     if ($letters eq "" || (!$count || $letters =~ /$1/i)) {
939                         print("$line\n");         939                         print("$line\n");
940                     }                             940                     }
941                 }                                 941                 }
942                 print("\n");                      942                 print("\n");
943             }                                     943             }
944         }                                         944         }
945                                                   945 
946         maintainers_in_file($file);               946         maintainers_in_file($file);
947     }                                             947     }
948                                                   948 
949     if ($keywords) {                              949     if ($keywords) {
950         @keyword_tvi = sort_and_uniq(@keyword_    950         @keyword_tvi = sort_and_uniq(@keyword_tvi);
951         foreach my $line (@keyword_tvi) {         951         foreach my $line (@keyword_tvi) {
952             add_categories($line, ":Keyword:$k    952             add_categories($line, ":Keyword:$keyword_hash{$line}");
953         }                                         953         }
954     }                                             954     }
955                                                   955 
956     foreach my $email (@email_to, @list_to) {     956     foreach my $email (@email_to, @list_to) {
957         $email->[0] = deduplicate_email($email    957         $email->[0] = deduplicate_email($email->[0]);
958     }                                             958     }
959                                                   959 
960     foreach my $file (@files) {                   960     foreach my $file (@files) {
961         if ($email &&                             961         if ($email &&
962             ($email_git ||                        962             ($email_git ||
963              ($email_git_fallback &&              963              ($email_git_fallback &&
964               $file !~ /MAINTAINERS$/ &&          964               $file !~ /MAINTAINERS$/ &&
965               !$exact_pattern_match_hash{$file    965               !$exact_pattern_match_hash{$file}))) {
966             vcs_file_signoffs($file);             966             vcs_file_signoffs($file);
967         }                                         967         }
968         if ($email && $email_git_blame) {         968         if ($email && $email_git_blame) {
969             vcs_file_blame($file);                969             vcs_file_blame($file);
970         }                                         970         }
971     }                                             971     }
972                                                   972 
973     if ($email) {                                 973     if ($email) {
974         foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {      974         foreach my $chief (@penguin_chief) {
975             if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {        975             if ($chief =~ m/^(.*):(.*)/) {
976                 my $email_address;                976                 my $email_address;
977                                                   977 
978                 $email_address = format_email(    978                 $email_address = format_email($1, $2, $email_usename);
979                 if ($email_git_penguin_chiefs)    979                 if ($email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
980                     push(@email_to, [$email_ad    980                     push(@email_to, [$email_address, 'chief penguin']);
981                 } else {                          981                 } else {
982                     @email_to = grep($_->[0] !    982                     @email_to = grep($_->[0] !~ /${email_address}/, @email_to);
983                 }                                 983                 }
984             }                                     984             }
985         }                                         985         }
986                                                   986 
987         foreach my $email (@file_emails) {        987         foreach my $email (@file_emails) {
988             $email = mailmap_email($email);       988             $email = mailmap_email($email);
989             my ($name, $address) = parse_email    989             my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
990                                                   990 
991             my $tmp_email = format_email($name    991             my $tmp_email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
992             push_email_address($tmp_email, '')    992             push_email_address($tmp_email, '');
993             add_role($tmp_email, 'in file');      993             add_role($tmp_email, 'in file');
994         }                                         994         }
995     }                                             995     }
996                                                   996 
997     foreach my $fix (@fixes) {                    997     foreach my $fix (@fixes) {
998         vcs_add_commit_signers($fix, "blamed_f    998         vcs_add_commit_signers($fix, "blamed_fixes");
999     }                                             999     }
1000                                                  1000 
1001     my @to = ();                                 1001     my @to = ();
1002     if ($email || $email_list) {                 1002     if ($email || $email_list) {
1003         if ($email) {                            1003         if ($email) {
1004             @to = (@to, @email_to);              1004             @to = (@to, @email_to);
1005         }                                        1005         }
1006         if ($email_list) {                       1006         if ($email_list) {
1007             @to = (@to, @list_to);               1007             @to = (@to, @list_to);
1008         }                                        1008         }
1009     }                                            1009     }
1010                                                  1010 
1011     if ($interactive) {                          1011     if ($interactive) {
1012         @to = interactive_get_maintainers(\@t    1012         @to = interactive_get_maintainers(\@to);
1013     }                                            1013     }
1014                                                  1014 
1015     return @to;                                  1015     return @to;
1016 }                                                1016 }
1017                                                  1017 
1018 sub file_match_pattern {                         1018 sub file_match_pattern {
1019     my ($file, $pattern) = @_;                   1019     my ($file, $pattern) = @_;
1020     if (substr($pattern, -1) eq "/") {           1020     if (substr($pattern, -1) eq "/") {
1021         if ($file =~ m@^$pattern@) {             1021         if ($file =~ m@^$pattern@) {
1022             return 1;                            1022             return 1;
1023         }                                        1023         }
1024     } else {                                     1024     } else {
1025         if ($file =~ m@^$pattern@) {             1025         if ($file =~ m@^$pattern@) {
1026             my $s1 = ($file =~ tr@/@@);          1026             my $s1 = ($file =~ tr@/@@);
1027             my $s2 = ($pattern =~ tr@/@@);       1027             my $s2 = ($pattern =~ tr@/@@);
1028             if ($s1 == $s2) {                    1028             if ($s1 == $s2) {
1029                 return 1;                        1029                 return 1;
1030             }                                    1030             }
1031         }                                        1031         }
1032     }                                            1032     }
1033     return 0;                                    1033     return 0;
1034 }                                                1034 }
1035                                                  1035 
1036 sub usage {                                      1036 sub usage {
1037     print <<EOT;                                 1037     print <<EOT;
1038 usage: $P [options] patchfile                    1038 usage: $P [options] patchfile
1039        $P [options] -f file|directory            1039        $P [options] -f file|directory
1040 version: $V                                      1040 version: $V
1041                                                  1041 
1042 MAINTAINER field selection options:              1042 MAINTAINER field selection options:
1043   --email => print email address(es) if any      1043   --email => print email address(es) if any
1044     --git => include recent git \*-by: signer    1044     --git => include recent git \*-by: signers
1045     --git-all-signature-types => include sign    1045     --git-all-signature-types => include signers regardless of signature type
1046         or use only ${signature_pattern} sign    1046         or use only ${signature_pattern} signers (default: $email_git_all_signature_types)
1047     --git-fallback => use git when no exact M    1047     --git-fallback => use git when no exact MAINTAINERS pattern (default: $email_git_fallback)
1048     --git-chief-penguins => include ${penguin    1048     --git-chief-penguins => include ${penguin_chiefs}
1049     --git-min-signatures => number of signatu    1049     --git-min-signatures => number of signatures required (default: $email_git_min_signatures)
1050     --git-max-maintainers => maximum maintain    1050     --git-max-maintainers => maximum maintainers to add (default: $email_git_max_maintainers)
1051     --git-min-percent => minimum percentage o    1051     --git-min-percent => minimum percentage of commits required (default: $email_git_min_percent)
1052     --git-blame => use git blame to find modi    1052     --git-blame => use git blame to find modified commits for patch or file
1053     --git-blame-signatures => when used with     1053     --git-blame-signatures => when used with --git-blame, also include all commit signers
1054     --git-since => git history to use (defaul    1054     --git-since => git history to use (default: $email_git_since)
1055     --hg-since => hg history to use (default:    1055     --hg-since => hg history to use (default: $email_hg_since)
1056     --interactive => display a menu (mostly u    1056     --interactive => display a menu (mostly useful if used with the --git option)
1057     --m => include maintainer(s) if any          1057     --m => include maintainer(s) if any
1058     --r => include reviewer(s) if any            1058     --r => include reviewer(s) if any
1059     --n => include name 'Full Name <addr\@doma    1059     --n => include name 'Full Name <addr\@domain.tld>'
1060     --l => include list(s) if any                1060     --l => include list(s) if any
1061     --moderated => include moderated lists(s)    1061     --moderated => include moderated lists(s) if any (default: true)
1062     --s => include subscriber only list(s) if    1062     --s => include subscriber only list(s) if any (default: false)
1063     --remove-duplicates => minimize duplicate    1063     --remove-duplicates => minimize duplicate email names/addresses
1064     --roles => show roles (status:subsystem,     1064     --roles => show roles (status:subsystem, git-signer, list, etc...)
1065     --rolestats => show roles and statistics     1065     --rolestats => show roles and statistics (commits/total_commits, %)
1066     --file-emails => add email addresses foun    1066     --file-emails => add email addresses found in -f file (default: 0 (off))
1067     --fixes => for patches, add signatures of    1067     --fixes => for patches, add signatures of commits with 'Fixes: <commit>' (default: 1 (on))
1068   --scm => print SCM tree(s) if any              1068   --scm => print SCM tree(s) if any
1069   --status => print status if any                1069   --status => print status if any
1070   --subsystem => print subsystem name if any     1070   --subsystem => print subsystem name if any
1071   --web => print website(s) if any               1071   --web => print website(s) if any
1072                                                  1072 
1073 Output type options:                             1073 Output type options:
1074   --separator [, ] => separator for multiple     1074   --separator [, ] => separator for multiple entries on 1 line
1075     using --separator also sets --nomultiline    1075     using --separator also sets --nomultiline if --separator is not [, ]
1076   --multiline => print 1 entry per line          1076   --multiline => print 1 entry per line
1077                                                  1077 
1078 Other options:                                   1078 Other options:
1079   --pattern-depth => Number of pattern direct    1079   --pattern-depth => Number of pattern directory traversals (default: 0 (all))
1080   --keywords => scan patch for keywords (defa    1080   --keywords => scan patch for keywords (default: $keywords)
1081   --keywords-in-file => scan file for keyword    1081   --keywords-in-file => scan file for keywords (default: $keywords_in_file)
1082   --sections => print all of the subsystem se    1082   --sections => print all of the subsystem sections with pattern matches
1083   --letters => print all matching 'letter' ty    1083   --letters => print all matching 'letter' types from all matching sections
1084   --mailmap => use .mailmap file (default: $e    1084   --mailmap => use .mailmap file (default: $email_use_mailmap)
1085   --no-tree => run without a kernel tree         1085   --no-tree => run without a kernel tree
1086   --self-test => show potential issues with M    1086   --self-test => show potential issues with MAINTAINERS file content
1087   --version => show version                      1087   --version => show version
1088   --help => show this help information           1088   --help => show this help information
1089                                                  1089 
1090 Default options:                                 1090 Default options:
1091   [--email --tree --nogit --git-fallback --m     1091   [--email --tree --nogit --git-fallback --m --r --n --l --multiline
1092    --pattern-depth=0 --remove-duplicates --ro    1092    --pattern-depth=0 --remove-duplicates --rolestats --keywords]
1093                                                  1093 
1094 Notes:                                           1094 Notes:
1095   Using "-f directory" may give unexpected re    1095   Using "-f directory" may give unexpected results:
1096       Used with "--git", git signators for _a    1096       Used with "--git", git signators for _all_ files in and below
1097           directory are examined as git recur    1097           directory are examined as git recurses directories.
1098           Any specified X: (exclude) pattern     1098           Any specified X: (exclude) pattern matches are _not_ ignored.
1099       Used with "--nogit", directory is used     1099       Used with "--nogit", directory is used as a pattern match,
1100           no individual file within the direc    1100           no individual file within the directory or subdirectory
1101           is matched.                            1101           is matched.
1102       Used with "--git-blame", does not itera    1102       Used with "--git-blame", does not iterate all files in directory
1103   Using "--git-blame" is slow and may add old    1103   Using "--git-blame" is slow and may add old committers and authors
1104       that are no longer active maintainers t    1104       that are no longer active maintainers to the output.
1105   Using "--roles" or "--rolestats" with git s    1105   Using "--roles" or "--rolestats" with git send-email --cc-cmd or any
1106       other automated tools that expect only     1106       other automated tools that expect only ["name"] <email address>
1107       may not work because of additional outp    1107       may not work because of additional output after <email address>.
1108   Using "--rolestats" and "--git-blame" shows    1108   Using "--rolestats" and "--git-blame" shows the #/total=% commits,
1109       not the percentage of the entire file a    1109       not the percentage of the entire file authored.  # of commits is
1110       not a good measure of amount of code au    1110       not a good measure of amount of code authored.  1 major commit may
1111       contain a thousand lines, 5 trivial com    1111       contain a thousand lines, 5 trivial commits may modify a single line.
1112   If git is not installed, but mercurial (hg)    1112   If git is not installed, but mercurial (hg) is installed and an .hg
1113       repository exists, the following option    1113       repository exists, the following options apply to mercurial:
1114           --git,                                 1114           --git,
1115           --git-min-signatures, --git-max-mai    1115           --git-min-signatures, --git-max-maintainers, --git-min-percent, and
1116           --git-blame                            1116           --git-blame
1117       Use --hg-since not --git-since to contr    1117       Use --hg-since not --git-since to control date selection
1118   File ".get_maintainer.conf", if it exists i    1118   File ".get_maintainer.conf", if it exists in the linux kernel source root
1119       directory, can change whatever get_main    1119       directory, can change whatever get_maintainer defaults are desired.
1120       Entries in this file can be any command    1120       Entries in this file can be any command line argument.
1121       This file is prepended to any additiona    1121       This file is prepended to any additional command line arguments.
1122       Multiple lines and # comments are allow    1122       Multiple lines and # comments are allowed.
1123   Most options have both positive and negativ    1123   Most options have both positive and negative forms.
1124       The negative forms for --<foo> are --no    1124       The negative forms for --<foo> are --no<foo> and --no-<foo>.
1125                                                  1125 
1126 EOT                                              1126 EOT
1127 }                                                1127 }
1128                                                  1128 
1129 sub top_of_kernel_tree {                         1129 sub top_of_kernel_tree {
1130     my ($lk_path) = @_;                          1130     my ($lk_path) = @_;
1131                                                  1131 
1132     if ($lk_path ne "" && substr($lk_path,len    1132     if ($lk_path ne "" && substr($lk_path,length($lk_path)-1,1) ne "/") {
1133         $lk_path .= "/";                         1133         $lk_path .= "/";
1134     }                                            1134     }
1135     if (   (-f "${lk_path}COPYING")              1135     if (   (-f "${lk_path}COPYING")
1136         && (-f "${lk_path}CREDITS")              1136         && (-f "${lk_path}CREDITS")
1137         && (-f "${lk_path}Kbuild")               1137         && (-f "${lk_path}Kbuild")
1138         && (-e "${lk_path}MAINTAINERS")          1138         && (-e "${lk_path}MAINTAINERS")
1139         && (-f "${lk_path}Makefile")             1139         && (-f "${lk_path}Makefile")
1140         && (-f "${lk_path}README")               1140         && (-f "${lk_path}README")
1141         && (-d "${lk_path}Documentation")        1141         && (-d "${lk_path}Documentation")
1142         && (-d "${lk_path}arch")                 1142         && (-d "${lk_path}arch")
1143         && (-d "${lk_path}include")              1143         && (-d "${lk_path}include")
1144         && (-d "${lk_path}drivers")              1144         && (-d "${lk_path}drivers")
1145         && (-d "${lk_path}fs")                   1145         && (-d "${lk_path}fs")
1146         && (-d "${lk_path}init")                 1146         && (-d "${lk_path}init")
1147         && (-d "${lk_path}ipc")                  1147         && (-d "${lk_path}ipc")
1148         && (-d "${lk_path}kernel")               1148         && (-d "${lk_path}kernel")
1149         && (-d "${lk_path}lib")                  1149         && (-d "${lk_path}lib")
1150         && (-d "${lk_path}scripts")) {           1150         && (-d "${lk_path}scripts")) {
1151         return 1;                                1151         return 1;
1152     }                                            1152     }
1153     return 0;                                    1153     return 0;
1154 }                                                1154 }
1155                                                  1155 
1156 sub escape_name {                                1156 sub escape_name {
1157     my ($name) = @_;                             1157     my ($name) = @_;
1158                                                  1158 
1159     if ($name =~ /[^\w \-]/ai) {         ##ha    1159     if ($name =~ /[^\w \-]/ai) {         ##has "must quote" chars
1160         $name =~ s/(?<!\\)"/\\"/g;       ##es    1160         $name =~ s/(?<!\\)"/\\"/g;       ##escape quotes
1161         $name = "\"$name\"";                     1161         $name = "\"$name\"";
1162     }                                            1162     }
1163                                                  1163 
1164     return $name;                                1164     return $name;
1165 }                                                1165 }
1166                                                  1166 
1167 sub parse_email {                                1167 sub parse_email {
1168     my ($formatted_email) = @_;                  1168     my ($formatted_email) = @_;
1169                                                  1169 
1170     my $name = "";                               1170     my $name = "";
1171     my $address = "";                            1171     my $address = "";
1172                                                  1172 
1173     if ($formatted_email =~ /^([^<]+)<(.+\@.*)    1173     if ($formatted_email =~ /^([^<]+)<(.+\@.*)>.*$/) {
1174         $name = $1;                              1174         $name = $1;
1175         $address = $2;                           1175         $address = $2;
1176     } elsif ($formatted_email =~ /^\s*<(.+\@\S    1176     } elsif ($formatted_email =~ /^\s*<(.+\@\S*)>.*$/) {
1177         $address = $1;                           1177         $address = $1;
1178     } elsif ($formatted_email =~ /^(.+\@\S*).    1178     } elsif ($formatted_email =~ /^(.+\@\S*).*$/) {
1179         $address = $1;                           1179         $address = $1;
1180     }                                            1180     }
1181                                                  1181 
1182     $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;                     1182     $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
1183     $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;                       1183     $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
1184     $name = escape_name($name);                  1184     $name = escape_name($name);
1185     $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;                  1185     $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
1186                                                  1186 
1187     return ($name, $address);                    1187     return ($name, $address);
1188 }                                                1188 }
1189                                                  1189 
1190 sub format_email {                               1190 sub format_email {
1191     my ($name, $address, $usename) = @_;         1191     my ($name, $address, $usename) = @_;
1192                                                  1192 
1193     my $formatted_email;                         1193     my $formatted_email;
1194                                                  1194 
1195     $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;                     1195     $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
1196     $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;                       1196     $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g;
1197     $name = escape_name($name);                  1197     $name = escape_name($name);
1198     $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;                  1198     $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
1199                                                  1199 
1200     if ($usename) {                              1200     if ($usename) {
1201         if ("$name" eq "") {                     1201         if ("$name" eq "") {
1202             $formatted_email = "$address";       1202             $formatted_email = "$address";
1203         } else {                                 1203         } else {
1204             $formatted_email = "$name <$addre    1204             $formatted_email = "$name <$address>";
1205         }                                        1205         }
1206     } else {                                     1206     } else {
1207         $formatted_email = $address;             1207         $formatted_email = $address;
1208     }                                            1208     }
1209                                                  1209 
1210     return $formatted_email;                     1210     return $formatted_email;
1211 }                                                1211 }
1212                                                  1212 
1213 sub find_first_section {                         1213 sub find_first_section {
1214     my $index = 0;                               1214     my $index = 0;
1215                                                  1215 
1216     while ($index < @typevalue) {                1216     while ($index < @typevalue) {
1217         my $tv = $typevalue[$index];             1217         my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
1218         if (($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {      1218         if (($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {
1219             last;                                1219             last;
1220         }                                        1220         }
1221         $index++;                                1221         $index++;
1222     }                                            1222     }
1223                                                  1223 
1224     return $index;                               1224     return $index;
1225 }                                                1225 }
1226                                                  1226 
1227 sub find_starting_index {                        1227 sub find_starting_index {
1228     my ($index) = @_;                            1228     my ($index) = @_;
1229                                                  1229 
1230     while ($index > 0) {                         1230     while ($index > 0) {
1231         my $tv = $typevalue[$index];             1231         my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
1232         if (!($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {     1232         if (!($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {
1233             last;                                1233             last;
1234         }                                        1234         }
1235         $index--;                                1235         $index--;
1236     }                                            1236     }
1237                                                  1237 
1238     return $index;                               1238     return $index;
1239 }                                                1239 }
1240                                                  1240 
1241 sub find_ending_index {                          1241 sub find_ending_index {
1242     my ($index) = @_;                            1242     my ($index) = @_;
1243                                                  1243 
1244     while ($index < @typevalue) {                1244     while ($index < @typevalue) {
1245         my $tv = $typevalue[$index];             1245         my $tv = $typevalue[$index];
1246         if (!($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {     1246         if (!($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/)) {
1247             last;                                1247             last;
1248         }                                        1248         }
1249         $index++;                                1249         $index++;
1250     }                                            1250     }
1251                                                  1251 
1252     return $index;                               1252     return $index;
1253 }                                                1253 }
1254                                                  1254 
1255 sub get_subsystem_name {                         1255 sub get_subsystem_name {
1256     my ($index) = @_;                            1256     my ($index) = @_;
1257                                                  1257 
1258     my $start = find_starting_index($index);     1258     my $start = find_starting_index($index);
1259                                                  1259 
1260     my $subsystem = $typevalue[$start];          1260     my $subsystem = $typevalue[$start];
1261     if ($output_section_maxlen && length($sub    1261     if ($output_section_maxlen && length($subsystem) > $output_section_maxlen) {
1262         $subsystem = substr($subsystem, 0, $o    1262         $subsystem = substr($subsystem, 0, $output_section_maxlen - 3);
1263         $subsystem =~ s/\s*$//;                  1263         $subsystem =~ s/\s*$//;
1264         $subsystem = $subsystem . "...";         1264         $subsystem = $subsystem . "...";
1265     }                                            1265     }
1266     return $subsystem;                           1266     return $subsystem;
1267 }                                                1267 }
1268                                                  1268 
1269 sub get_maintainer_role {                        1269 sub get_maintainer_role {
1270     my ($index) = @_;                            1270     my ($index) = @_;
1271                                                  1271 
1272     my $i;                                       1272     my $i;
1273     my $start = find_starting_index($index);     1273     my $start = find_starting_index($index);
1274     my $end = find_ending_index($index);         1274     my $end = find_ending_index($index);
1275                                                  1275 
1276     my $role = "unknown";                        1276     my $role = "unknown";
1277     my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($index    1277     my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($index);
1278                                                  1278 
1279     for ($i = $start + 1; $i < $end; $i++) {     1279     for ($i = $start + 1; $i < $end; $i++) {
1280         my $tv = $typevalue[$i];                 1280         my $tv = $typevalue[$i];
1281         if ($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {        1281         if ($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
1282             my $ptype = $1;                      1282             my $ptype = $1;
1283             my $pvalue = $2;                     1283             my $pvalue = $2;
1284             if ($ptype eq "S") {                 1284             if ($ptype eq "S") {
1285                 $role = $pvalue;                 1285                 $role = $pvalue;
1286             }                                    1286             }
1287         }                                        1287         }
1288     }                                            1288     }
1289                                                  1289 
1290     $role = lc($role);                           1290     $role = lc($role);
1291     if      ($role eq "supported") {             1291     if      ($role eq "supported") {
1292         $role = "supporter";                     1292         $role = "supporter";
1293     } elsif ($role eq "maintained") {            1293     } elsif ($role eq "maintained") {
1294         $role = "maintainer";                    1294         $role = "maintainer";
1295     } elsif ($role eq "odd fixes") {             1295     } elsif ($role eq "odd fixes") {
1296         $role = "odd fixer";                     1296         $role = "odd fixer";
1297     } elsif ($role eq "orphan") {                1297     } elsif ($role eq "orphan") {
1298         $role = "orphan minder";                 1298         $role = "orphan minder";
1299     } elsif ($role eq "obsolete") {              1299     } elsif ($role eq "obsolete") {
1300         $role = "obsolete minder";               1300         $role = "obsolete minder";
1301     } elsif ($role eq "buried alive in report    1301     } elsif ($role eq "buried alive in reporters") {
1302         $role = "chief penguin";                 1302         $role = "chief penguin";
1303     }                                            1303     }
1304                                                  1304 
1305     return $role . ":" . $subsystem;             1305     return $role . ":" . $subsystem;
1306 }                                                1306 }
1307                                                  1307 
1308 sub get_list_role {                              1308 sub get_list_role {
1309     my ($index) = @_;                            1309     my ($index) = @_;
1310                                                  1310 
1311     my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($index    1311     my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($index);
1312                                                  1312 
1313     if ($subsystem eq "THE REST") {              1313     if ($subsystem eq "THE REST") {
1314         $subsystem = "";                         1314         $subsystem = "";
1315     }                                            1315     }
1316                                                  1316 
1317     return $subsystem;                           1317     return $subsystem;
1318 }                                                1318 }
1319                                                  1319 
1320 sub add_categories {                             1320 sub add_categories {
1321     my ($index, $suffix) = @_;                   1321     my ($index, $suffix) = @_;
1322                                                  1322 
1323     my $i;                                       1323     my $i;
1324     my $start = find_starting_index($index);     1324     my $start = find_starting_index($index);
1325     my $end = find_ending_index($index);         1325     my $end = find_ending_index($index);
1326                                                  1326 
1327     push(@subsystem, $typevalue[$start]);        1327     push(@subsystem, $typevalue[$start]);
1328                                                  1328 
1329     for ($i = $start + 1; $i < $end; $i++) {     1329     for ($i = $start + 1; $i < $end; $i++) {
1330         my $tv = $typevalue[$i];                 1330         my $tv = $typevalue[$i];
1331         if ($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {        1331         if ($tv =~ m/^([A-Z]):\s*(.*)/) {
1332             my $ptype = $1;                      1332             my $ptype = $1;
1333             my $pvalue = $2;                     1333             my $pvalue = $2;
1334             if ($ptype eq "L") {                 1334             if ($ptype eq "L") {
1335                 my $list_address = $pvalue;      1335                 my $list_address = $pvalue;
1336                 my $list_additional = "";        1336                 my $list_additional = "";
1337                 my $list_role = get_list_role    1337                 my $list_role = get_list_role($i);
1338                                                  1338 
1339                 if ($list_role ne "") {          1339                 if ($list_role ne "") {
1340                     $list_role = ":" . $list_    1340                     $list_role = ":" . $list_role;
1341                 }                                1341                 }
1342                 if ($list_address =~ m/([^\s]    1342                 if ($list_address =~ m/([^\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) {
1343                     $list_address = $1;          1343                     $list_address = $1;
1344                     $list_additional = $2;       1344                     $list_additional = $2;
1345                 }                                1345                 }
1346                 if ($list_additional =~ m/sub    1346                 if ($list_additional =~ m/subscribers-only/) {
1347                     if ($email_subscriber_lis    1347                     if ($email_subscriber_list) {
1348                         if (!$hash_list_to{lc    1348                         if (!$hash_list_to{lc($list_address)}) {
1349                             $hash_list_to{lc(    1349                             $hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1350                             push(@list_to, [$    1350                             push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1351                                             "    1351                                             "subscriber list${list_role}" . $suffix]);
1352                         }                        1352                         }
1353                     }                            1353                     }
1354                 } else {                         1354                 } else {
1355                     if ($email_list) {           1355                     if ($email_list) {
1356                         if (!$hash_list_to{lc    1356                         if (!$hash_list_to{lc($list_address)}) {
1357                             if ($list_additio    1357                             if ($list_additional =~ m/moderated/) {
1358                                 if ($email_mo    1358                                 if ($email_moderated_list) {
1359                                     $hash_lis    1359                                     $hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1360                                     push(@lis    1360                                     push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1361                                                  1361                                                     "moderated list${list_role}" . $suffix]);
1362                                 }                1362                                 }
1363                             } else {             1363                             } else {
1364                                 $hash_list_to    1364                                 $hash_list_to{lc($list_address)} = 1;
1365                                 push(@list_to    1365                                 push(@list_to, [$list_address,
1366                                                  1366                                                 "open list${list_role}" . $suffix]);
1367                             }                    1367                             }
1368                         }                        1368                         }
1369                     }                            1369                     }
1370                 }                                1370                 }
1371             } elsif ($ptype eq "M") {            1371             } elsif ($ptype eq "M") {
1372                 if ($email_maintainer) {         1372                 if ($email_maintainer) {
1373                     my $role = get_maintainer    1373                     my $role = get_maintainer_role($i);
1374                     push_email_addresses($pva    1374                     push_email_addresses($pvalue, $role . $suffix);
1375                 }                                1375                 }
1376             } elsif ($ptype eq "R") {            1376             } elsif ($ptype eq "R") {
1377                 if ($email_reviewer) {           1377                 if ($email_reviewer) {
1378                     my $subsystem = get_subsy    1378                     my $subsystem = get_subsystem_name($i);
1379                     push_email_addresses($pva    1379                     push_email_addresses($pvalue, "reviewer:$subsystem" . $suffix);
1380                 }                                1380                 }
1381             } elsif ($ptype eq "T") {            1381             } elsif ($ptype eq "T") {
1382                 push(@scm, $pvalue . $suffix)    1382                 push(@scm, $pvalue . $suffix);
1383             } elsif ($ptype eq "W") {            1383             } elsif ($ptype eq "W") {
1384                 push(@web, $pvalue . $suffix)    1384                 push(@web, $pvalue . $suffix);
1385             } elsif ($ptype eq "S") {            1385             } elsif ($ptype eq "S") {
1386                 push(@status, $pvalue . $suff    1386                 push(@status, $pvalue . $suffix);
1387             }                                    1387             }
1388         }                                        1388         }
1389     }                                            1389     }
1390 }                                                1390 }
1391                                                  1391 
1392 sub email_inuse {                                1392 sub email_inuse {
1393     my ($name, $address) = @_;                   1393     my ($name, $address) = @_;
1394                                                  1394 
1395     return 1 if (($name eq "") && ($address e    1395     return 1 if (($name eq "") && ($address eq ""));
1396     return 1 if (($name ne "") && exists($ema    1396     return 1 if (($name ne "") && exists($email_hash_name{lc($name)}));
1397     return 1 if (($address ne "") && exists($    1397     return 1 if (($address ne "") && exists($email_hash_address{lc($address)}));
1398                                                  1398 
1399     return 0;                                    1399     return 0;
1400 }                                                1400 }
1401                                                  1401 
1402 sub push_email_address {                         1402 sub push_email_address {
1403     my ($line, $role) = @_;                      1403     my ($line, $role) = @_;
1404                                                  1404 
1405     my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line)    1405     my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1406                                                  1406 
1407     if ($address eq "") {                        1407     if ($address eq "") {
1408         return 0;                                1408         return 0;
1409     }                                            1409     }
1410                                                  1410 
1411     if (!$email_remove_duplicates) {             1411     if (!$email_remove_duplicates) {
1412         push(@email_to, [format_email($name,     1412         push(@email_to, [format_email($name, $address, $email_usename), $role]);
1413     } elsif (!email_inuse($name, $address)) {    1413     } elsif (!email_inuse($name, $address)) {
1414         push(@email_to, [format_email($name,     1414         push(@email_to, [format_email($name, $address, $email_usename), $role]);
1415         $email_hash_name{lc($name)}++ if ($na    1415         $email_hash_name{lc($name)}++ if ($name ne "");
1416         $email_hash_address{lc($address)}++;     1416         $email_hash_address{lc($address)}++;
1417     }                                            1417     }
1418                                                  1418 
1419     return 1;                                    1419     return 1;
1420 }                                                1420 }
1421                                                  1421 
1422 sub push_email_addresses {                       1422 sub push_email_addresses {
1423     my ($address, $role) = @_;                   1423     my ($address, $role) = @_;
1424                                                  1424 
1425     my @address_list = ();                       1425     my @address_list = ();
1426                                                  1426 
1427     if (rfc822_valid($address)) {                1427     if (rfc822_valid($address)) {
1428         push_email_address($address, $role);     1428         push_email_address($address, $role);
1429     } elsif (@address_list = rfc822_validlist    1429     } elsif (@address_list = rfc822_validlist($address)) {
1430         my $array_count = shift(@address_list    1430         my $array_count = shift(@address_list);
1431         while (my $entry = shift(@address_lis    1431         while (my $entry = shift(@address_list)) {
1432             push_email_address($entry, $role)    1432             push_email_address($entry, $role);
1433         }                                        1433         }
1434     } else {                                     1434     } else {
1435         if (!push_email_address($address, $ro    1435         if (!push_email_address($address, $role)) {
1436             warn("Invalid MAINTAINERS address    1436             warn("Invalid MAINTAINERS address: '" . $address . "'\n");
1437         }                                        1437         }
1438     }                                            1438     }
1439 }                                                1439 }
1440                                                  1440 
1441 sub add_role {                                   1441 sub add_role {
1442     my ($line, $role) = @_;                      1442     my ($line, $role) = @_;
1443                                                  1443 
1444     my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line)    1444     my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1445     my $email = format_email($name, $address,    1445     my $email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
1446                                                  1446 
1447     foreach my $entry (@email_to) {              1447     foreach my $entry (@email_to) {
1448         if ($email_remove_duplicates) {          1448         if ($email_remove_duplicates) {
1449             my ($entry_name, $entry_address)     1449             my ($entry_name, $entry_address) = parse_email($entry->[0]);
1450             if (($name eq $entry_name || $add    1450             if (($name eq $entry_name || $address eq $entry_address)
1451                 && ($role eq "" || !($entry->    1451                 && ($role eq "" || !($entry->[1] =~ m/$role/))
1452             ) {                                  1452             ) {
1453                 if ($entry->[1] eq "") {         1453                 if ($entry->[1] eq "") {
1454                     $entry->[1] = "$role";       1454                     $entry->[1] = "$role";
1455                 } else {                         1455                 } else {
1456                     $entry->[1] = "$entry->[1    1456                     $entry->[1] = "$entry->[1],$role";
1457                 }                                1457                 }
1458             }                                    1458             }
1459         } else {                                 1459         } else {
1460             if ($email eq $entry->[0]            1460             if ($email eq $entry->[0]
1461                 && ($role eq "" || !($entry->    1461                 && ($role eq "" || !($entry->[1] =~ m/$role/))
1462             ) {                                  1462             ) {
1463                 if ($entry->[1] eq "") {         1463                 if ($entry->[1] eq "") {
1464                     $entry->[1] = "$role";       1464                     $entry->[1] = "$role";
1465                 } else {                         1465                 } else {
1466                     $entry->[1] = "$entry->[1    1466                     $entry->[1] = "$entry->[1],$role";
1467                 }                                1467                 }
1468             }                                    1468             }
1469         }                                        1469         }
1470     }                                            1470     }
1471 }                                                1471 }
1472                                                  1472 
1473 sub which {                                      1473 sub which {
1474     my ($bin) = @_;                              1474     my ($bin) = @_;
1475                                                  1475 
1476     foreach my $path (split(/:/, $ENV{PATH}))    1476     foreach my $path (split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
1477         if (-e "$path/$bin") {                   1477         if (-e "$path/$bin") {
1478             return "$path/$bin";                 1478             return "$path/$bin";
1479         }                                        1479         }
1480     }                                            1480     }
1481                                                  1481 
1482     return "";                                   1482     return "";
1483 }                                                1483 }
1484                                                  1484 
1485 sub which_conf {                                 1485 sub which_conf {
1486     my ($conf) = @_;                             1486     my ($conf) = @_;
1487                                                  1487 
1488     foreach my $path (split(/:/, ".:$ENV{HOME    1488     foreach my $path (split(/:/, ".:$ENV{HOME}:.scripts")) {
1489         if (-e "$path/$conf") {                  1489         if (-e "$path/$conf") {
1490             return "$path/$conf";                1490             return "$path/$conf";
1491         }                                        1491         }
1492     }                                            1492     }
1493                                                  1493 
1494     return "";                                   1494     return "";
1495 }                                                1495 }
1496                                                  1496 
1497 sub mailmap_email {                              1497 sub mailmap_email {
1498     my ($line) = @_;                             1498     my ($line) = @_;
1499                                                  1499 
1500     my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line)    1500     my ($name, $address) = parse_email($line);
1501     my $email = format_email($name, $address,    1501     my $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1502     my $real_name = $name;                       1502     my $real_name = $name;
1503     my $real_address = $address;                 1503     my $real_address = $address;
1504                                                  1504 
1505     if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$email} ||    1505     if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$email} ||
1506         exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email    1506         exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email}) {
1507         if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$email    1507         if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$email}) {
1508             $real_name = $mailmap->{names}->{    1508             $real_name = $mailmap->{names}->{$email};
1509         }                                        1509         }
1510         if (exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$e    1510         if (exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email}) {
1511             $real_address = $mailmap->{addres    1511             $real_address = $mailmap->{addresses}->{$email};
1512         }                                        1512         }
1513     } else {                                     1513     } else {
1514         if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$addre    1514         if (exists $mailmap->{names}->{$address}) {
1515             $real_name = $mailmap->{names}->{    1515             $real_name = $mailmap->{names}->{$address};
1516         }                                        1516         }
1517         if (exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$a    1517         if (exists $mailmap->{addresses}->{$address}) {
1518             $real_address = $mailmap->{addres    1518             $real_address = $mailmap->{addresses}->{$address};
1519         }                                        1519         }
1520     }                                            1520     }
1521     return format_email($real_name, $real_add    1521     return format_email($real_name, $real_address, 1);
1522 }                                                1522 }
1523                                                  1523 
1524 sub mailmap {                                    1524 sub mailmap {
1525     my (@addresses) = @_;                        1525     my (@addresses) = @_;
1526                                                  1526 
1527     my @mapped_emails = ();                      1527     my @mapped_emails = ();
1528     foreach my $line (@addresses) {              1528     foreach my $line (@addresses) {
1529         push(@mapped_emails, mailmap_email($l    1529         push(@mapped_emails, mailmap_email($line));
1530     }                                            1530     }
1531     merge_by_realname(@mapped_emails) if ($em    1531     merge_by_realname(@mapped_emails) if ($email_use_mailmap);
1532     return @mapped_emails;                       1532     return @mapped_emails;
1533 }                                                1533 }
1534                                                  1534 
1535 sub merge_by_realname {                          1535 sub merge_by_realname {
1536     my %address_map;                             1536     my %address_map;
1537     my (@emails) = @_;                           1537     my (@emails) = @_;
1538                                                  1538 
1539     foreach my $email (@emails) {                1539     foreach my $email (@emails) {
1540         my ($name, $address) = parse_email($e    1540         my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
1541         if (exists $address_map{$name}) {        1541         if (exists $address_map{$name}) {
1542             $address = $address_map{$name};      1542             $address = $address_map{$name};
1543             $email = format_email($name, $add    1543             $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1544         } else {                                 1544         } else {
1545             $address_map{$name} = $address;      1545             $address_map{$name} = $address;
1546         }                                        1546         }
1547     }                                            1547     }
1548 }                                                1548 }
1549                                                  1549 
1550 sub git_execute_cmd {                            1550 sub git_execute_cmd {
1551     my ($cmd) = @_;                              1551     my ($cmd) = @_;
1552     my @lines = ();                              1552     my @lines = ();
1553                                                  1553 
1554     my $output = `$cmd`;                         1554     my $output = `$cmd`;
1555     $output =~ s/^\s*//gm;                       1555     $output =~ s/^\s*//gm;
1556     @lines = split("\n", $output);               1556     @lines = split("\n", $output);
1557                                                  1557 
1558     return @lines;                               1558     return @lines;
1559 }                                                1559 }
1560                                                  1560 
1561 sub hg_execute_cmd {                             1561 sub hg_execute_cmd {
1562     my ($cmd) = @_;                              1562     my ($cmd) = @_;
1563     my @lines = ();                              1563     my @lines = ();
1564                                                  1564 
1565     my $output = `$cmd`;                         1565     my $output = `$cmd`;
1566     @lines = split("\n", $output);               1566     @lines = split("\n", $output);
1567                                                  1567 
1568     return @lines;                               1568     return @lines;
1569 }                                                1569 }
1570                                                  1570 
1571 sub extract_formatted_signatures {               1571 sub extract_formatted_signatures {
1572     my (@signature_lines) = @_;                  1572     my (@signature_lines) = @_;
1573                                                  1573 
1574     my @type = @signature_lines;                 1574     my @type = @signature_lines;
1575                                                  1575 
1576     s/\s*(.*):.*/$1/ for (@type);                1576     s/\s*(.*):.*/$1/ for (@type);
1577                                                  1577 
1578     # cut -f2- -d":"                             1578     # cut -f2- -d":"
1579     s/\s*.*:\s*(.+)\s*/$1/ for (@signature_li    1579     s/\s*.*:\s*(.+)\s*/$1/ for (@signature_lines);
1580                                                  1580 
1581 ## Reformat email addresses (with names) to a    1581 ## Reformat email addresses (with names) to avoid badly written signatures
1582                                                  1582 
1583     foreach my $signer (@signature_lines) {      1583     foreach my $signer (@signature_lines) {
1584         $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);    1584         $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
1585     }                                            1585     }
1586                                                  1586 
1587     return (\@type, \@signature_lines);          1587     return (\@type, \@signature_lines);
1588 }                                                1588 }
1589                                                  1589 
1590 sub vcs_find_signers {                           1590 sub vcs_find_signers {
1591     my ($cmd, $file) = @_;                       1591     my ($cmd, $file) = @_;
1592     my $commits;                                 1592     my $commits;
1593     my @lines = ();                              1593     my @lines = ();
1594     my @signatures = ();                         1594     my @signatures = ();
1595     my @authors = ();                            1595     my @authors = ();
1596     my @stats = ();                              1596     my @stats = ();
1597                                                  1597 
1598     @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd    1598     @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1599                                                  1599 
1600     my $pattern = $VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"}    1600     my $pattern = $VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"};
1601     my $author_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"author_pa    1601     my $author_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"};
1602     my $stat_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"stat_patter    1602     my $stat_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"stat_pattern"};
1603                                                  1603 
1604     $stat_pattern =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;           1604     $stat_pattern =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;          #interpolate $stat_pattern
1605                                                  1605 
1606     $commits = grep(/$pattern/, @lines);         1606     $commits = grep(/$pattern/, @lines);        # of commits
1607                                                  1607 
1608     @authors = grep(/$author_pattern/, @lines    1608     @authors = grep(/$author_pattern/, @lines);
1609     @signatures = grep(/^[ \t]*${signature_pa    1609     @signatures = grep(/^[ \t]*${signature_pattern}.*\@.*$/, @lines);
1610     @stats = grep(/$stat_pattern/, @lines);      1610     @stats = grep(/$stat_pattern/, @lines);
1611                                                  1611 
1612 #    print("stats: <@stats>\n");                  1612 #    print("stats: <@stats>\n");
1613                                                  1613 
1614     return (0, \@signatures, \@authors, \@sta    1614     return (0, \@signatures, \@authors, \@stats) if !@signatures;
1615                                                  1615 
1616     save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($inter    1616     save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
1617     save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($inter    1617     save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
1618                                                  1618 
1619     if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {            1619     if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
1620         @signatures = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs    1620         @signatures = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @signatures);
1621     }                                            1621     }
1622                                                  1622 
1623     my ($author_ref, $authors_ref) = extract_    1623     my ($author_ref, $authors_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@authors);
1624     my ($types_ref, $signers_ref) = extract_f    1624     my ($types_ref, $signers_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@signatures);
1625                                                  1625 
1626     return ($commits, $signers_ref, $authors_    1626     return ($commits, $signers_ref, $authors_ref, \@stats);
1627 }                                                1627 }
1628                                                  1628 
1629 sub vcs_find_author {                            1629 sub vcs_find_author {
1630     my ($cmd) = @_;                              1630     my ($cmd) = @_;
1631     my @lines = ();                              1631     my @lines = ();
1632                                                  1632 
1633     @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd    1633     @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1634                                                  1634 
1635     if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {            1635     if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
1636         @lines = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i,     1636         @lines = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @lines);
1637     }                                            1637     }
1638                                                  1638 
1639     return @lines if !@lines;                    1639     return @lines if !@lines;
1640                                                  1640 
1641     my @authors = ();                            1641     my @authors = ();
1642     foreach my $line (@lines) {                  1642     foreach my $line (@lines) {
1643         if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_patt    1643         if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
1644             my $author = $1;                     1644             my $author = $1;
1645             my ($name, $address) = parse_emai    1645             my ($name, $address) = parse_email($author);
1646             $author = format_email($name, $ad    1646             $author = format_email($name, $address, 1);
1647             push(@authors, $author);             1647             push(@authors, $author);
1648         }                                        1648         }
1649     }                                            1649     }
1650                                                  1650 
1651     save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($inter    1651     save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
1652     save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($inter    1652     save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
1653                                                  1653 
1654     return @authors;                             1654     return @authors;
1655 }                                                1655 }
1656                                                  1656 
1657 sub vcs_save_commits {                           1657 sub vcs_save_commits {
1658     my ($cmd) = @_;                              1658     my ($cmd) = @_;
1659     my @lines = ();                              1659     my @lines = ();
1660     my @commits = ();                            1660     my @commits = ();
1661                                                  1661 
1662     @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd    1662     @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
1663                                                  1663 
1664     foreach my $line (@lines) {                  1664     foreach my $line (@lines) {
1665         if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"blame_commi    1665         if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"blame_commit_pattern"}/) {
1666             push(@commits, $1);                  1666             push(@commits, $1);
1667         }                                        1667         }
1668     }                                            1668     }
1669                                                  1669 
1670     return @commits;                             1670     return @commits;
1671 }                                                1671 }
1672                                                  1672 
1673 sub vcs_blame {                                  1673 sub vcs_blame {
1674     my ($file) = @_;                             1674     my ($file) = @_;
1675     my $cmd;                                     1675     my $cmd;
1676     my @commits = ();                            1676     my @commits = ();
1677                                                  1677 
1678     return @commits if (!(-f $file));            1678     return @commits if (!(-f $file));
1679                                                  1679 
1680     if (@range && $VCS_cmds{"blame_range_cmd"    1680     if (@range && $VCS_cmds{"blame_range_cmd"} eq "") {
1681         my @all_commits = ();                    1681         my @all_commits = ();
1682                                                  1682 
1683         $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_file_cmd"};      1683         $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_file_cmd"};
1684         $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;                1684         $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;               #interpolate $cmd
1685         @all_commits = vcs_save_commits($cmd)    1685         @all_commits = vcs_save_commits($cmd);
1686                                                  1686 
1687         foreach my $file_range_diff (@range)     1687         foreach my $file_range_diff (@range) {
1688             next if (!($file_range_diff =~ m/    1688             next if (!($file_range_diff =~ m/(.+):(.+):(.+)/));
1689             my $diff_file = $1;                  1689             my $diff_file = $1;
1690             my $diff_start = $2;                 1690             my $diff_start = $2;
1691             my $diff_length = $3;                1691             my $diff_length = $3;
1692             next if ("$file" ne "$diff_file")    1692             next if ("$file" ne "$diff_file");
1693             for (my $i = $diff_start; $i < $d    1693             for (my $i = $diff_start; $i < $diff_start + $diff_length; $i++) {
1694                 push(@commits, $all_commits[$    1694                 push(@commits, $all_commits[$i]);
1695             }                                    1695             }
1696         }                                        1696         }
1697     } elsif (@range) {                           1697     } elsif (@range) {
1698         foreach my $file_range_diff (@range)     1698         foreach my $file_range_diff (@range) {
1699             next if (!($file_range_diff =~ m/    1699             next if (!($file_range_diff =~ m/(.+):(.+):(.+)/));
1700             my $diff_file = $1;                  1700             my $diff_file = $1;
1701             my $diff_start = $2;                 1701             my $diff_start = $2;
1702             my $diff_length = $3;                1702             my $diff_length = $3;
1703             next if ("$file" ne "$diff_file")    1703             next if ("$file" ne "$diff_file");
1704             $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_range_cmd    1704             $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_range_cmd"};
1705             $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;            1705             $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;           #interpolate $cmd
1706             push(@commits, vcs_save_commits($    1706             push(@commits, vcs_save_commits($cmd));
1707         }                                        1707         }
1708     } else {                                     1708     } else {
1709         $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_file_cmd"};      1709         $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"blame_file_cmd"};
1710         $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;                1710         $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;               #interpolate $cmd
1711         @commits = vcs_save_commits($cmd);       1711         @commits = vcs_save_commits($cmd);
1712     }                                            1712     }
1713                                                  1713 
1714     foreach my $commit (@commits) {              1714     foreach my $commit (@commits) {
1715         $commit =~ s/^\^//g;                     1715         $commit =~ s/^\^//g;
1716     }                                            1716     }
1717                                                  1717 
1718     return @commits;                             1718     return @commits;
1719 }                                                1719 }
1720                                                  1720 
1721 my $printed_novcs = 0;                           1721 my $printed_novcs = 0;
1722 sub vcs_exists {                                 1722 sub vcs_exists {
1723     %VCS_cmds = %VCS_cmds_git;                   1723     %VCS_cmds = %VCS_cmds_git;
1724     return 1 if eval $VCS_cmds{"available"};     1724     return 1 if eval $VCS_cmds{"available"};
1725     %VCS_cmds = %VCS_cmds_hg;                    1725     %VCS_cmds = %VCS_cmds_hg;
1726     return 2 if eval $VCS_cmds{"available"};     1726     return 2 if eval $VCS_cmds{"available"};
1727     %VCS_cmds = ();                              1727     %VCS_cmds = ();
1728     if (!$printed_novcs && $email_git) {         1728     if (!$printed_novcs && $email_git) {
1729         warn("$P: No supported VCS found.  Ad    1729         warn("$P: No supported VCS found.  Add --nogit to options?\n");
1730         warn("Using a git repository produces    1730         warn("Using a git repository produces better results.\n");
1731         warn("Try Linus Torvalds' latest git     1731         warn("Try Linus Torvalds' latest git repository using:\n");
1732         warn("git clone git://git.kernel.org/    1732         warn("git clone git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git\n");
1733         $printed_novcs = 1;                      1733         $printed_novcs = 1;
1734     }                                            1734     }
1735     return 0;                                    1735     return 0;
1736 }                                                1736 }
1737                                                  1737 
1738 sub vcs_is_git {                                 1738 sub vcs_is_git {
1739     vcs_exists();                                1739     vcs_exists();
1740     return $vcs_used == 1;                       1740     return $vcs_used == 1;
1741 }                                                1741 }
1742                                                  1742 
1743 sub vcs_is_hg {                                  1743 sub vcs_is_hg {
1744     return $vcs_used == 2;                       1744     return $vcs_used == 2;
1745 }                                                1745 }
1746                                                  1746 
1747 sub vcs_add_commit_signers {                     1747 sub vcs_add_commit_signers {
1748     return if (!vcs_exists());                   1748     return if (!vcs_exists());
1749                                                  1749 
1750     my ($commit, $desc) = @_;                    1750     my ($commit, $desc) = @_;
1751     my $commit_count = 0;                        1751     my $commit_count = 0;
1752     my $commit_authors_ref;                      1752     my $commit_authors_ref;
1753     my $commit_signers_ref;                      1753     my $commit_signers_ref;
1754     my $stats_ref;                               1754     my $stats_ref;
1755     my @commit_authors = ();                     1755     my @commit_authors = ();
1756     my @commit_signers = ();                     1756     my @commit_signers = ();
1757     my $cmd;                                     1757     my $cmd;
1758                                                  1758 
1759     $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd    1759     $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
1760     $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;   #substitute v    1760     $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;   #substitute variables in $cmd
1761                                                  1761 
1762     ($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $com    1762     ($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, "");
1763     @commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref}     1763     @commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
1764     @commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref}     1764     @commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
1765                                                  1765 
1766     foreach my $signer (@commit_signers) {       1766     foreach my $signer (@commit_signers) {
1767         $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);    1767         $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
1768     }                                            1768     }
1769                                                  1769 
1770     vcs_assign($desc, 1, @commit_signers);       1770     vcs_assign($desc, 1, @commit_signers);
1771 }                                                1771 }
1772                                                  1772 
1773 sub interactive_get_maintainers {                1773 sub interactive_get_maintainers {
1774     my ($list_ref) = @_;                         1774     my ($list_ref) = @_;
1775     my @list = @$list_ref;                       1775     my @list = @$list_ref;
1776                                                  1776 
1777     vcs_exists();                                1777     vcs_exists();
1778                                                  1778 
1779     my %selected;                                1779     my %selected;
1780     my %authored;                                1780     my %authored;
1781     my %signed;                                  1781     my %signed;
1782     my $count = 0;                               1782     my $count = 0;
1783     my $maintained = 0;                          1783     my $maintained = 0;
1784     foreach my $entry (@list) {                  1784     foreach my $entry (@list) {
1785         $maintained = 1 if ($entry->[1] =~ /^    1785         $maintained = 1 if ($entry->[1] =~ /^(maintainer|supporter)/i);
1786         $selected{$count} = 1;                   1786         $selected{$count} = 1;
1787         $authored{$count} = 0;                   1787         $authored{$count} = 0;
1788         $signed{$count} = 0;                     1788         $signed{$count} = 0;
1789         $count++;                                1789         $count++;
1790     }                                            1790     }
1791                                                  1791 
1792     #menu loop                                   1792     #menu loop
1793     my $done = 0;                                1793     my $done = 0;
1794     my $print_options = 0;                       1794     my $print_options = 0;
1795     my $redraw = 1;                              1795     my $redraw = 1;
1796     while (!$done) {                             1796     while (!$done) {
1797         $count = 0;                              1797         $count = 0;
1798         if ($redraw) {                           1798         if ($redraw) {
1799             printf STDERR "\n%1s %2s %-65s",     1799             printf STDERR "\n%1s %2s %-65s",
1800                           "*", "#", "email/li    1800                           "*", "#", "email/list and role:stats";
1801             if ($email_git ||                    1801             if ($email_git ||
1802                 ($email_git_fallback && !$mai    1802                 ($email_git_fallback && !$maintained) ||
1803                 $email_git_blame) {              1803                 $email_git_blame) {
1804                 print STDERR "auth sign";        1804                 print STDERR "auth sign";
1805             }                                    1805             }
1806             print STDERR "\n";                   1806             print STDERR "\n";
1807             foreach my $entry (@list) {          1807             foreach my $entry (@list) {
1808                 my $email = $entry->[0];         1808                 my $email = $entry->[0];
1809                 my $role = $entry->[1];          1809                 my $role = $entry->[1];
1810                 my $sel = "";                    1810                 my $sel = "";
1811                 $sel = "*" if ($selected{$cou    1811                 $sel = "*" if ($selected{$count});
1812                 my $commit_author = $commit_a    1812                 my $commit_author = $commit_author_hash{$email};
1813                 my $commit_signer = $commit_s    1813                 my $commit_signer = $commit_signer_hash{$email};
1814                 my $authored = 0;                1814                 my $authored = 0;
1815                 my $signed = 0;                  1815                 my $signed = 0;
1816                 $authored++ for (@{$commit_au    1816                 $authored++ for (@{$commit_author});
1817                 $signed++ for (@{$commit_sign    1817                 $signed++ for (@{$commit_signer});
1818                 printf STDERR "%1s %2d %-65s"    1818                 printf STDERR "%1s %2d %-65s", $sel, $count + 1, $email;
1819                 printf STDERR "%4d %4d", $aut    1819                 printf STDERR "%4d %4d", $authored, $signed
1820                     if ($authored > 0 || $sig    1820                     if ($authored > 0 || $signed > 0);
1821                 printf STDERR "\n     %s\n",     1821                 printf STDERR "\n     %s\n", $role;
1822                 if ($authored{$count}) {         1822                 if ($authored{$count}) {
1823                     my $commit_author = $comm    1823                     my $commit_author = $commit_author_hash{$email};
1824                     foreach my $ref (@{$commi    1824                     foreach my $ref (@{$commit_author}) {
1825                         print STDERR "     Au    1825                         print STDERR "     Author: @{$ref}[1]\n";
1826                     }                            1826                     }
1827                 }                                1827                 }
1828                 if ($signed{$count}) {           1828                 if ($signed{$count}) {
1829                     my $commit_signer = $comm    1829                     my $commit_signer = $commit_signer_hash{$email};
1830                     foreach my $ref (@{$commi    1830                     foreach my $ref (@{$commit_signer}) {
1831                         print STDERR "     @{    1831                         print STDERR "     @{$ref}[2]: @{$ref}[1]\n";
1832                     }                            1832                     }
1833                 }                                1833                 }
1834                                                  1834 
1835                 $count++;                        1835                 $count++;
1836             }                                    1836             }
1837         }                                        1837         }
1838         my $date_ref = \$email_git_since;        1838         my $date_ref = \$email_git_since;
1839         $date_ref = \$email_hg_since if (vcs_    1839         $date_ref = \$email_hg_since if (vcs_is_hg());
1840         if ($print_options) {                    1840         if ($print_options) {
1841             $print_options = 0;                  1841             $print_options = 0;
1842             if (vcs_exists()) {                  1842             if (vcs_exists()) {
1843                 print STDERR <<EOT               1843                 print STDERR <<EOT
1844                                                  1844 
1845 Version Control options:                         1845 Version Control options:
1846 g  use git history      [$email_git]             1846 g  use git history      [$email_git]
1847 gf use git-fallback     [$email_git_fallback]    1847 gf use git-fallback     [$email_git_fallback]
1848 b  use git blame        [$email_git_blame]       1848 b  use git blame        [$email_git_blame]
1849 bs use blame signatures [$email_git_blame_sig    1849 bs use blame signatures [$email_git_blame_signatures]
1850 c# minimum commits      [$email_git_min_signa    1850 c# minimum commits      [$email_git_min_signatures]
1851 %# min percent          [$email_git_min_perce    1851 %# min percent          [$email_git_min_percent]
1852 d# history to use       [$$date_ref]             1852 d# history to use       [$$date_ref]
1853 x# max maintainers      [$email_git_max_maint    1853 x# max maintainers      [$email_git_max_maintainers]
1854 t  all signature types  [$email_git_all_signa    1854 t  all signature types  [$email_git_all_signature_types]
1855 m  use .mailmap         [$email_use_mailmap]     1855 m  use .mailmap         [$email_use_mailmap]
1856 EOT                                              1856 EOT
1857             }                                    1857             }
1858             print STDERR <<EOT                   1858             print STDERR <<EOT
1859                                                  1859 
1860 Additional options:                              1860 Additional options:
1861 0  toggle all                                    1861 0  toggle all
1862 tm toggle maintainers                            1862 tm toggle maintainers
1863 tg toggle git entries                            1863 tg toggle git entries
1864 tl toggle open list entries                      1864 tl toggle open list entries
1865 ts toggle subscriber list entries                1865 ts toggle subscriber list entries
1866 f  emails in file       [$email_file_emails]     1866 f  emails in file       [$email_file_emails]
1867 k  keywords in file     [$keywords]              1867 k  keywords in file     [$keywords]
1868 r  remove duplicates    [$email_remove_duplic    1868 r  remove duplicates    [$email_remove_duplicates]
1869 p# pattern match depth  [$pattern_depth]         1869 p# pattern match depth  [$pattern_depth]
1870 EOT                                              1870 EOT
1871         }                                        1871         }
1872         print STDERR                             1872         print STDERR
1873 "\n#(toggle), A#(author), S#(signed) *(all),     1873 "\n#(toggle), A#(author), S#(signed) *(all), ^(none), O(options), Y(approve): ";
1874                                                  1874 
1875         my $input = <STDIN>;                     1875         my $input = <STDIN>;
1876         chomp($input);                           1876         chomp($input);
1877                                                  1877 
1878         $redraw = 1;                             1878         $redraw = 1;
1879         my $rerun = 0;                           1879         my $rerun = 0;
1880         my @wish = split(/[, ]+/, $input);       1880         my @wish = split(/[, ]+/, $input);
1881         foreach my $nr (@wish) {                 1881         foreach my $nr (@wish) {
1882             $nr = lc($nr);                       1882             $nr = lc($nr);
1883             my $sel = substr($nr, 0, 1);         1883             my $sel = substr($nr, 0, 1);
1884             my $str = substr($nr, 1);            1884             my $str = substr($nr, 1);
1885             my $val = 0;                         1885             my $val = 0;
1886             $val = $1 if $str =~ /^(\d+)$/;      1886             $val = $1 if $str =~ /^(\d+)$/;
1887                                                  1887 
1888             if ($sel eq "y") {                   1888             if ($sel eq "y") {
1889                 $interactive = 0;                1889                 $interactive = 0;
1890                 $done = 1;                       1890                 $done = 1;
1891                 $output_rolestats = 0;           1891                 $output_rolestats = 0;
1892                 $output_roles = 0;               1892                 $output_roles = 0;
1893                 last;                            1893                 last;
1894             } elsif ($nr =~ /^\d+$/ && $nr >     1894             } elsif ($nr =~ /^\d+$/ && $nr > 0 && $nr <= $count) {
1895                 $selected{$nr - 1} = !$select    1895                 $selected{$nr - 1} = !$selected{$nr - 1};
1896             } elsif ($sel eq "*" || $sel eq '    1896             } elsif ($sel eq "*" || $sel eq '^') {
1897                 my $toggle = 0;                  1897                 my $toggle = 0;
1898                 $toggle = 1 if ($sel eq '*');    1898                 $toggle = 1 if ($sel eq '*');
1899                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $count;     1899                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1900                     $selected{$i} = $toggle;     1900                     $selected{$i} = $toggle;
1901                 }                                1901                 }
1902             } elsif ($sel eq "0") {              1902             } elsif ($sel eq "0") {
1903                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $count;     1903                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1904                     $selected{$i} = !$selecte    1904                     $selected{$i} = !$selected{$i};
1905                 }                                1905                 }
1906             } elsif ($sel eq "t") {              1906             } elsif ($sel eq "t") {
1907                 if (lc($str) eq "m") {           1907                 if (lc($str) eq "m") {
1908                     for (my $i = 0; $i < $cou    1908                     for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1909                         $selected{$i} = !$sel    1909                         $selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1910                             if ($list[$i]->[1    1910                             if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(maintainer|supporter)/i);
1911                     }                            1911                     }
1912                 } elsif (lc($str) eq "g") {      1912                 } elsif (lc($str) eq "g") {
1913                     for (my $i = 0; $i < $cou    1913                     for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1914                         $selected{$i} = !$sel    1914                         $selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1915                             if ($list[$i]->[1    1915                             if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(author|commit|signer)/i);
1916                     }                            1916                     }
1917                 } elsif (lc($str) eq "l") {      1917                 } elsif (lc($str) eq "l") {
1918                     for (my $i = 0; $i < $cou    1918                     for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1919                         $selected{$i} = !$sel    1919                         $selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1920                             if ($list[$i]->[1    1920                             if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(open list)/i);
1921                     }                            1921                     }
1922                 } elsif (lc($str) eq "s") {      1922                 } elsif (lc($str) eq "s") {
1923                     for (my $i = 0; $i < $cou    1923                     for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1924                         $selected{$i} = !$sel    1924                         $selected{$i} = !$selected{$i}
1925                             if ($list[$i]->[1    1925                             if ($list[$i]->[1] =~ /^(subscriber list)/i);
1926                     }                            1926                     }
1927                 }                                1927                 }
1928             } elsif ($sel eq "a") {              1928             } elsif ($sel eq "a") {
1929                 if ($val > 0 && $val <= $coun    1929                 if ($val > 0 && $val <= $count) {
1930                     $authored{$val - 1} = !$a    1930                     $authored{$val - 1} = !$authored{$val - 1};
1931                 } elsif ($str eq '*' || $str     1931                 } elsif ($str eq '*' || $str eq '^') {
1932                     my $toggle = 0;              1932                     my $toggle = 0;
1933                     $toggle = 1 if ($str eq '    1933                     $toggle = 1 if ($str eq '*');
1934                     for (my $i = 0; $i < $cou    1934                     for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1935                         $authored{$i} = $togg    1935                         $authored{$i} = $toggle;
1936                     }                            1936                     }
1937                 }                                1937                 }
1938             } elsif ($sel eq "s") {              1938             } elsif ($sel eq "s") {
1939                 if ($val > 0 && $val <= $coun    1939                 if ($val > 0 && $val <= $count) {
1940                     $signed{$val - 1} = !$sig    1940                     $signed{$val - 1} = !$signed{$val - 1};
1941                 } elsif ($str eq '*' || $str     1941                 } elsif ($str eq '*' || $str eq '^') {
1942                     my $toggle = 0;              1942                     my $toggle = 0;
1943                     $toggle = 1 if ($str eq '    1943                     $toggle = 1 if ($str eq '*');
1944                     for (my $i = 0; $i < $cou    1944                     for (my $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
1945                         $signed{$i} = $toggle    1945                         $signed{$i} = $toggle;
1946                     }                            1946                     }
1947                 }                                1947                 }
1948             } elsif ($sel eq "o") {              1948             } elsif ($sel eq "o") {
1949                 $print_options = 1;              1949                 $print_options = 1;
1950                 $redraw = 1;                     1950                 $redraw = 1;
1951             } elsif ($sel eq "g") {              1951             } elsif ($sel eq "g") {
1952                 if ($str eq "f") {               1952                 if ($str eq "f") {
1953                     bool_invert(\$email_git_f    1953                     bool_invert(\$email_git_fallback);
1954                 } else {                         1954                 } else {
1955                     bool_invert(\$email_git);    1955                     bool_invert(\$email_git);
1956                 }                                1956                 }
1957                 $rerun = 1;                      1957                 $rerun = 1;
1958             } elsif ($sel eq "b") {              1958             } elsif ($sel eq "b") {
1959                 if ($str eq "s") {               1959                 if ($str eq "s") {
1960                     bool_invert(\$email_git_b    1960                     bool_invert(\$email_git_blame_signatures);
1961                 } else {                         1961                 } else {
1962                     bool_invert(\$email_git_b    1962                     bool_invert(\$email_git_blame);
1963                 }                                1963                 }
1964                 $rerun = 1;                      1964                 $rerun = 1;
1965             } elsif ($sel eq "c") {              1965             } elsif ($sel eq "c") {
1966                 if ($val > 0) {                  1966                 if ($val > 0) {
1967                     $email_git_min_signatures    1967                     $email_git_min_signatures = $val;
1968                     $rerun = 1;                  1968                     $rerun = 1;
1969                 }                                1969                 }
1970             } elsif ($sel eq "x") {              1970             } elsif ($sel eq "x") {
1971                 if ($val > 0) {                  1971                 if ($val > 0) {
1972                     $email_git_max_maintainer    1972                     $email_git_max_maintainers = $val;
1973                     $rerun = 1;                  1973                     $rerun = 1;
1974                 }                                1974                 }
1975             } elsif ($sel eq "%") {              1975             } elsif ($sel eq "%") {
1976                 if ($str ne "" && $val >= 0)     1976                 if ($str ne "" && $val >= 0) {
1977                     $email_git_min_percent =     1977                     $email_git_min_percent = $val;
1978                     $rerun = 1;                  1978                     $rerun = 1;
1979                 }                                1979                 }
1980             } elsif ($sel eq "d") {              1980             } elsif ($sel eq "d") {
1981                 if (vcs_is_git()) {              1981                 if (vcs_is_git()) {
1982                     $email_git_since = $str;     1982                     $email_git_since = $str;
1983                 } elsif (vcs_is_hg()) {          1983                 } elsif (vcs_is_hg()) {
1984                     $email_hg_since = $str;      1984                     $email_hg_since = $str;
1985                 }                                1985                 }
1986                 $rerun = 1;                      1986                 $rerun = 1;
1987             } elsif ($sel eq "t") {              1987             } elsif ($sel eq "t") {
1988                 bool_invert(\$email_git_all_s    1988                 bool_invert(\$email_git_all_signature_types);
1989                 $rerun = 1;                      1989                 $rerun = 1;
1990             } elsif ($sel eq "f") {              1990             } elsif ($sel eq "f") {
1991                 bool_invert(\$email_file_emai    1991                 bool_invert(\$email_file_emails);
1992                 $rerun = 1;                      1992                 $rerun = 1;
1993             } elsif ($sel eq "r") {              1993             } elsif ($sel eq "r") {
1994                 bool_invert(\$email_remove_du    1994                 bool_invert(\$email_remove_duplicates);
1995                 $rerun = 1;                      1995                 $rerun = 1;
1996             } elsif ($sel eq "m") {              1996             } elsif ($sel eq "m") {
1997                 bool_invert(\$email_use_mailm    1997                 bool_invert(\$email_use_mailmap);
1998                 read_mailmap();                  1998                 read_mailmap();
1999                 $rerun = 1;                      1999                 $rerun = 1;
2000             } elsif ($sel eq "k") {              2000             } elsif ($sel eq "k") {
2001                 bool_invert(\$keywords);         2001                 bool_invert(\$keywords);
2002                 $rerun = 1;                      2002                 $rerun = 1;
2003             } elsif ($sel eq "p") {              2003             } elsif ($sel eq "p") {
2004                 if ($str ne "" && $val >= 0)     2004                 if ($str ne "" && $val >= 0) {
2005                     $pattern_depth = $val;       2005                     $pattern_depth = $val;
2006                     $rerun = 1;                  2006                     $rerun = 1;
2007                 }                                2007                 }
2008             } elsif ($sel eq "h" || $sel eq "    2008             } elsif ($sel eq "h" || $sel eq "?") {
2009                 print STDERR <<EOT               2009                 print STDERR <<EOT
2010                                                  2010 
2011 Interactive mode allows you to select the var    2011 Interactive mode allows you to select the various maintainers, submitters,
2012 commit signers and mailing lists that could b    2012 commit signers and mailing lists that could be CC'd on a patch.
2013                                                  2013 
2014 Any *'d entry is selected.                       2014 Any *'d entry is selected.
2015                                                  2015 
2016 If you have git or hg installed, you can choo    2016 If you have git or hg installed, you can choose to summarize the commit
2017 history of files in the patch.  Also, each li    2017 history of files in the patch.  Also, each line of the current file can
2018 be matched to its commit author and that comm    2018 be matched to its commit author and that commits signers with blame.
2019                                                  2019 
2020 Various knobs exist to control the length of     2020 Various knobs exist to control the length of time for active commit
2021 tracking, the maximum number of commit author    2021 tracking, the maximum number of commit authors and signers to add,
2022 and such.                                        2022 and such.
2023                                                  2023 
2024 Enter selections at the prompt until you are     2024 Enter selections at the prompt until you are satisfied that the selected
2025 maintainers are appropriate.  You may enter m    2025 maintainers are appropriate.  You may enter multiple selections separated
2026 by either commas or spaces.                      2026 by either commas or spaces.
2027                                                  2027 
2028 EOT                                              2028 EOT
2029             } else {                             2029             } else {
2030                 print STDERR "invalid option:    2030                 print STDERR "invalid option: '$nr'\n";
2031                 $redraw = 0;                     2031                 $redraw = 0;
2032             }                                    2032             }
2033         }                                        2033         }
2034         if ($rerun) {                            2034         if ($rerun) {
2035             print STDERR "git-blame can be ve    2035             print STDERR "git-blame can be very slow, please have patience..."
2036                 if ($email_git_blame);           2036                 if ($email_git_blame);
2037             goto &get_maintainers;               2037             goto &get_maintainers;
2038         }                                        2038         }
2039     }                                            2039     }
2040                                                  2040 
2041     #drop not selected entries                   2041     #drop not selected entries
2042     $count = 0;                                  2042     $count = 0;
2043     my @new_emailto = ();                        2043     my @new_emailto = ();
2044     foreach my $entry (@list) {                  2044     foreach my $entry (@list) {
2045         if ($selected{$count}) {                 2045         if ($selected{$count}) {
2046             push(@new_emailto, $list[$count])    2046             push(@new_emailto, $list[$count]);
2047         }                                        2047         }
2048         $count++;                                2048         $count++;
2049     }                                            2049     }
2050     return @new_emailto;                         2050     return @new_emailto;
2051 }                                                2051 }
2052                                                  2052 
2053 sub bool_invert {                                2053 sub bool_invert {
2054     my ($bool_ref) = @_;                         2054     my ($bool_ref) = @_;
2055                                                  2055 
2056     if ($$bool_ref) {                            2056     if ($$bool_ref) {
2057         $$bool_ref = 0;                          2057         $$bool_ref = 0;
2058     } else {                                     2058     } else {
2059         $$bool_ref = 1;                          2059         $$bool_ref = 1;
2060     }                                            2060     }
2061 }                                                2061 }
2062                                                  2062 
2063 sub deduplicate_email {                          2063 sub deduplicate_email {
2064     my ($email) = @_;                            2064     my ($email) = @_;
2065                                                  2065 
2066     my $matched = 0;                             2066     my $matched = 0;
2067     my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email    2067     my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
2068     $email = format_email($name, $address, 1)    2068     $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
2069     $email = mailmap_email($email);              2069     $email = mailmap_email($email);
2070                                                  2070 
2071     return $email if (!$email_remove_duplicat    2071     return $email if (!$email_remove_duplicates);
2072                                                  2072 
2073     ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);     2073     ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
2074                                                  2074 
2075     if ($name ne "" && $deduplicate_name_hash    2075     if ($name ne "" && $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}) {
2076         $name = $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($na    2076         $name = $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}->[0];
2077         $address = $deduplicate_name_hash{lc(    2077         $address = $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)}->[1];
2078         $matched = 1;                            2078         $matched = 1;
2079     } elsif ($deduplicate_address_hash{lc($ad    2079     } elsif ($deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}) {
2080         $name = $deduplicate_address_hash{lc(    2080         $name = $deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}->[0];
2081         $address = $deduplicate_address_hash{    2081         $address = $deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)}->[1];
2082         $matched = 1;                            2082         $matched = 1;
2083     }                                            2083     }
2084     if (!$matched) {                             2084     if (!$matched) {
2085         $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)} = [    2085         $deduplicate_name_hash{lc($name)} = [ $name, $address ];
2086         $deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address    2086         $deduplicate_address_hash{lc($address)} = [ $name, $address ];
2087     }                                            2087     }
2088     $email = format_email($name, $address, 1)    2088     $email = format_email($name, $address, 1);
2089     $email = mailmap_email($email);              2089     $email = mailmap_email($email);
2090     return $email;                               2090     return $email;
2091 }                                                2091 }
2092                                                  2092 
2093 sub save_commits_by_author {                     2093 sub save_commits_by_author {
2094     my (@lines) = @_;                            2094     my (@lines) = @_;
2095                                                  2095 
2096     my @authors = ();                            2096     my @authors = ();
2097     my @commits = ();                            2097     my @commits = ();
2098     my @subjects = ();                           2098     my @subjects = ();
2099                                                  2099 
2100     foreach my $line (@lines) {                  2100     foreach my $line (@lines) {
2101         if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_patt    2101         if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
2102             my $author = $1;                     2102             my $author = $1;
2103             $author = deduplicate_email($auth    2103             $author = deduplicate_email($author);
2104             push(@authors, $author);             2104             push(@authors, $author);
2105         }                                        2105         }
2106         push(@commits, $1) if ($line =~ m/$VC    2106         push(@commits, $1) if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"}/);
2107         push(@subjects, $1) if ($line =~ m/$V    2107         push(@subjects, $1) if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"subject_pattern"}/);
2108     }                                            2108     }
2109                                                  2109 
2110     for (my $i = 0; $i < @authors; $i++) {       2110     for (my $i = 0; $i < @authors; $i++) {
2111         my $exists = 0;                          2111         my $exists = 0;
2112         foreach my $ref(@{$commit_author_hash    2112         foreach my $ref(@{$commit_author_hash{$authors[$i]}}) {
2113             if (@{$ref}[0] eq $commits[$i] &&    2113             if (@{$ref}[0] eq $commits[$i] &&
2114                 @{$ref}[1] eq $subjects[$i])     2114                 @{$ref}[1] eq $subjects[$i]) {
2115                 $exists = 1;                     2115                 $exists = 1;
2116                 last;                            2116                 last;
2117             }                                    2117             }
2118         }                                        2118         }
2119         if (!$exists) {                          2119         if (!$exists) {
2120             push(@{$commit_author_hash{$autho    2120             push(@{$commit_author_hash{$authors[$i]}},
2121                  [ ($commits[$i], $subjects[$    2121                  [ ($commits[$i], $subjects[$i]) ]);
2122         }                                        2122         }
2123     }                                            2123     }
2124 }                                                2124 }
2125                                                  2125 
2126 sub save_commits_by_signer {                     2126 sub save_commits_by_signer {
2127     my (@lines) = @_;                            2127     my (@lines) = @_;
2128                                                  2128 
2129     my $commit = "";                             2129     my $commit = "";
2130     my $subject = "";                            2130     my $subject = "";
2131                                                  2131 
2132     foreach my $line (@lines) {                  2132     foreach my $line (@lines) {
2133         $commit = $1 if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds    2133         $commit = $1 if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"commit_pattern"}/);
2134         $subject = $1 if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmd    2134         $subject = $1 if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"subject_pattern"}/);
2135         if ($line =~ /^[ \t]*${signature_patt    2135         if ($line =~ /^[ \t]*${signature_pattern}.*\@.*$/) {
2136             my @signatures = ($line);            2136             my @signatures = ($line);
2137             my ($types_ref, $signers_ref) = e    2137             my ($types_ref, $signers_ref) = extract_formatted_signatures(@signatures);
2138             my @types = @$types_ref;             2138             my @types = @$types_ref;
2139             my @signers = @$signers_ref;         2139             my @signers = @$signers_ref;
2140                                                  2140 
2141             my $type = $types[0];                2141             my $type = $types[0];
2142             my $signer = $signers[0];            2142             my $signer = $signers[0];
2143                                                  2143 
2144             $signer = deduplicate_email($sign    2144             $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2145                                                  2145 
2146             my $exists = 0;                      2146             my $exists = 0;
2147             foreach my $ref(@{$commit_signer_    2147             foreach my $ref(@{$commit_signer_hash{$signer}}) {
2148                 if (@{$ref}[0] eq $commit &&     2148                 if (@{$ref}[0] eq $commit &&
2149                     @{$ref}[1] eq $subject &&    2149                     @{$ref}[1] eq $subject &&
2150                     @{$ref}[2] eq $type) {       2150                     @{$ref}[2] eq $type) {
2151                     $exists = 1;                 2151                     $exists = 1;
2152                     last;                        2152                     last;
2153                 }                                2153                 }
2154             }                                    2154             }
2155             if (!$exists) {                      2155             if (!$exists) {
2156                 push(@{$commit_signer_hash{$s    2156                 push(@{$commit_signer_hash{$signer}},
2157                      [ ($commit, $subject, $t    2157                      [ ($commit, $subject, $type) ]);
2158             }                                    2158             }
2159         }                                        2159         }
2160     }                                            2160     }
2161 }                                                2161 }
2162                                                  2162 
2163 sub vcs_assign {                                 2163 sub vcs_assign {
2164     my ($role, $divisor, @lines) = @_;           2164     my ($role, $divisor, @lines) = @_;
2165                                                  2165 
2166     my %hash;                                    2166     my %hash;
2167     my $count = 0;                               2167     my $count = 0;
2168                                                  2168 
2169     return if (@lines <= 0);                     2169     return if (@lines <= 0);
2170                                                  2170 
2171     if ($divisor <= 0) {                         2171     if ($divisor <= 0) {
2172         warn("Bad divisor in " . (caller(0))[    2172         warn("Bad divisor in " . (caller(0))[3] . ": $divisor\n");
2173         $divisor = 1;                            2173         $divisor = 1;
2174     }                                            2174     }
2175                                                  2175 
2176     @lines = mailmap(@lines);                    2176     @lines = mailmap(@lines);
2177                                                  2177 
2178     return if (@lines <= 0);                     2178     return if (@lines <= 0);
2179                                                  2179 
2180     @lines = sort(@lines);                       2180     @lines = sort(@lines);
2181                                                  2181 
2182     # uniq -c                                    2182     # uniq -c
2183     $hash{$_}++ for @lines;                      2183     $hash{$_}++ for @lines;
2184                                                  2184 
2185     # sort -rn                                   2185     # sort -rn
2186     foreach my $line (sort {$hash{$b} <=> $ha    2186     foreach my $line (sort {$hash{$b} <=> $hash{$a}} keys %hash) {
2187         my $sign_offs = $hash{$line};            2187         my $sign_offs = $hash{$line};
2188         my $percent = $sign_offs * 100 / $div    2188         my $percent = $sign_offs * 100 / $divisor;
2189                                                  2189 
2190         $percent = 100 if ($percent > 100);      2190         $percent = 100 if ($percent > 100);
2191         next if (ignore_email_address($line))    2191         next if (ignore_email_address($line));
2192         $count++;                                2192         $count++;
2193         last if ($sign_offs < $email_git_min_    2193         last if ($sign_offs < $email_git_min_signatures ||
2194                  $count > $email_git_max_main    2194                  $count > $email_git_max_maintainers ||
2195                  $percent < $email_git_min_pe    2195                  $percent < $email_git_min_percent);
2196         push_email_address($line, '');           2196         push_email_address($line, '');
2197         if ($output_rolestats) {                 2197         if ($output_rolestats) {
2198             my $fmt_percent = sprintf("%.0f",    2198             my $fmt_percent = sprintf("%.0f", $percent);
2199             add_role($line, "$role:$sign_offs    2199             add_role($line, "$role:$sign_offs/$divisor=$fmt_percent%");
2200         } else {                                 2200         } else {
2201             add_role($line, $role);              2201             add_role($line, $role);
2202         }                                        2202         }
2203     }                                            2203     }
2204 }                                                2204 }
2205                                                  2205 
2206 sub vcs_file_signoffs {                          2206 sub vcs_file_signoffs {
2207     my ($file) = @_;                             2207     my ($file) = @_;
2208                                                  2208 
2209     my $authors_ref;                             2209     my $authors_ref;
2210     my $signers_ref;                             2210     my $signers_ref;
2211     my $stats_ref;                               2211     my $stats_ref;
2212     my @authors = ();                            2212     my @authors = ();
2213     my @signers = ();                            2213     my @signers = ();
2214     my @stats = ();                              2214     my @stats = ();
2215     my $commits;                                 2215     my $commits;
2216                                                  2216 
2217     $vcs_used = vcs_exists();                    2217     $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2218     return if (!$vcs_used);                      2218     return if (!$vcs_used);
2219                                                  2219 
2220     my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_signers_cmd"};     2220     my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_signers_cmd"};
2221     $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;           # int    2221     $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;           # interpolate $cmd
2222                                                  2222 
2223     ($commits, $signers_ref, $authors_ref, $s    2223     ($commits, $signers_ref, $authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
2224                                                  2224 
2225     @signers = @{$signers_ref} if defined $si    2225     @signers = @{$signers_ref} if defined $signers_ref;
2226     @authors = @{$authors_ref} if defined $au    2226     @authors = @{$authors_ref} if defined $authors_ref;
2227     @stats = @{$stats_ref} if defined $stats_    2227     @stats = @{$stats_ref} if defined $stats_ref;
2228                                                  2228 
2229 #    print("commits: <$commits>\nsigners:<@sig    2229 #    print("commits: <$commits>\nsigners:<@signers>\nauthors: <@authors>\nstats: <@stats>\n");
2230                                                  2230 
2231     foreach my $signer (@signers) {              2231     foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2232         $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);    2232         $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2233     }                                            2233     }
2234                                                  2234 
2235     vcs_assign("commit_signer", $commits, @si    2235     vcs_assign("commit_signer", $commits, @signers);
2236     vcs_assign("authored", $commits, @authors    2236     vcs_assign("authored", $commits, @authors);
2237     if ($#authors == $#stats) {                  2237     if ($#authors == $#stats) {
2238         my $stat_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"stat_pa    2238         my $stat_pattern = $VCS_cmds{"stat_pattern"};
2239         $stat_pattern =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;       2239         $stat_pattern =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;      #interpolate $stat_pattern
2240                                                  2240 
2241         my $added = 0;                           2241         my $added = 0;
2242         my $deleted = 0;                         2242         my $deleted = 0;
2243         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#stats; $i++)     2243         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#stats; $i++) {
2244             if ($stats[$i] =~ /$stat_pattern/    2244             if ($stats[$i] =~ /$stat_pattern/) {
2245                 $added += $1;                    2245                 $added += $1;
2246                 $deleted += $2;                  2246                 $deleted += $2;
2247             }                                    2247             }
2248         }                                        2248         }
2249         my @tmp_authors = uniq(@authors);        2249         my @tmp_authors = uniq(@authors);
2250         foreach my $author (@tmp_authors) {      2250         foreach my $author (@tmp_authors) {
2251             $author = deduplicate_email($auth    2251             $author = deduplicate_email($author);
2252         }                                        2252         }
2253         @tmp_authors = uniq(@tmp_authors);       2253         @tmp_authors = uniq(@tmp_authors);
2254         my @list_added = ();                     2254         my @list_added = ();
2255         my @list_deleted = ();                   2255         my @list_deleted = ();
2256         foreach my $author (@tmp_authors) {      2256         foreach my $author (@tmp_authors) {
2257             my $auth_added = 0;                  2257             my $auth_added = 0;
2258             my $auth_deleted = 0;                2258             my $auth_deleted = 0;
2259             for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#stats; $i    2259             for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#stats; $i++) {
2260                 if ($author eq deduplicate_em    2260                 if ($author eq deduplicate_email($authors[$i]) &&
2261                     $stats[$i] =~ /$stat_patt    2261                     $stats[$i] =~ /$stat_pattern/) {
2262                     $auth_added += $1;           2262                     $auth_added += $1;
2263                     $auth_deleted += $2;         2263                     $auth_deleted += $2;
2264                 }                                2264                 }
2265             }                                    2265             }
2266             for (my $i = 0; $i < $auth_added;    2266             for (my $i = 0; $i < $auth_added; $i++) {
2267                 push(@list_added, $author);      2267                 push(@list_added, $author);
2268             }                                    2268             }
2269             for (my $i = 0; $i < $auth_delete    2269             for (my $i = 0; $i < $auth_deleted; $i++) {
2270                 push(@list_deleted, $author);    2270                 push(@list_deleted, $author);
2271             }                                    2271             }
2272         }                                        2272         }
2273         vcs_assign("added_lines", $added, @li    2273         vcs_assign("added_lines", $added, @list_added);
2274         vcs_assign("removed_lines", $deleted,    2274         vcs_assign("removed_lines", $deleted, @list_deleted);
2275     }                                            2275     }
2276 }                                                2276 }
2277                                                  2277 
2278 sub vcs_file_blame {                             2278 sub vcs_file_blame {
2279     my ($file) = @_;                             2279     my ($file) = @_;
2280                                                  2280 
2281     my @signers = ();                            2281     my @signers = ();
2282     my @all_commits = ();                        2282     my @all_commits = ();
2283     my @commits = ();                            2283     my @commits = ();
2284     my $total_commits;                           2284     my $total_commits;
2285     my $total_lines;                             2285     my $total_lines;
2286                                                  2286 
2287     $vcs_used = vcs_exists();                    2287     $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2288     return if (!$vcs_used);                      2288     return if (!$vcs_used);
2289                                                  2289 
2290     @all_commits = vcs_blame($file);             2290     @all_commits = vcs_blame($file);
2291     @commits = uniq(@all_commits);               2291     @commits = uniq(@all_commits);
2292     $total_commits = @commits;                   2292     $total_commits = @commits;
2293     $total_lines = @all_commits;                 2293     $total_lines = @all_commits;
2294                                                  2294 
2295     if ($email_git_blame_signatures) {           2295     if ($email_git_blame_signatures) {
2296         if (vcs_is_hg()) {                       2296         if (vcs_is_hg()) {
2297             my $commit_count;                    2297             my $commit_count;
2298             my $commit_authors_ref;              2298             my $commit_authors_ref;
2299             my $commit_signers_ref;              2299             my $commit_signers_ref;
2300             my $stats_ref;                       2300             my $stats_ref;
2301             my @commit_authors = ();             2301             my @commit_authors = ();
2302             my @commit_signers = ();             2302             my @commit_signers = ();
2303             my $commit = join(" -r ", @commit    2303             my $commit = join(" -r ", @commits);
2304             my $cmd;                             2304             my $cmd;
2305                                                  2305 
2306             $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_sig    2306             $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
2307             $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;   #subs    2307             $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;   #substitute variables in $cmd
2308                                                  2308 
2309             ($commit_count, $commit_signers_r    2309             ($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
2310             @commit_authors = @{$commit_autho    2310             @commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
2311             @commit_signers = @{$commit_signe    2311             @commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
2312                                                  2312 
2313             push(@signers, @commit_signers);     2313             push(@signers, @commit_signers);
2314         } else {                                 2314         } else {
2315             foreach my $commit (@commits) {      2315             foreach my $commit (@commits) {
2316                 my $commit_count;                2316                 my $commit_count;
2317                 my $commit_authors_ref;          2317                 my $commit_authors_ref;
2318                 my $commit_signers_ref;          2318                 my $commit_signers_ref;
2319                 my $stats_ref;                   2319                 my $stats_ref;
2320                 my @commit_authors = ();         2320                 my @commit_authors = ();
2321                 my @commit_signers = ();         2321                 my @commit_signers = ();
2322                 my $cmd;                         2322                 my $cmd;
2323                                                  2323 
2324                 $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit    2324                 $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_signers_cmd"};
2325                 $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;        2325                 $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;       #substitute variables in $cmd
2326                                                  2326 
2327                 ($commit_count, $commit_signe    2327                 ($commit_count, $commit_signers_ref, $commit_authors_ref, $stats_ref) = vcs_find_signers($cmd, $file);
2328                 @commit_authors = @{$commit_a    2328                 @commit_authors = @{$commit_authors_ref} if defined $commit_authors_ref;
2329                 @commit_signers = @{$commit_s    2329                 @commit_signers = @{$commit_signers_ref} if defined $commit_signers_ref;
2330                                                  2330 
2331                 push(@signers, @commit_signer    2331                 push(@signers, @commit_signers);
2332             }                                    2332             }
2333         }                                        2333         }
2334     }                                            2334     }
2335                                                  2335 
2336     if ($from_filename) {                        2336     if ($from_filename) {
2337         if ($output_rolestats) {                 2337         if ($output_rolestats) {
2338             my @blame_signers;                   2338             my @blame_signers;
2339             if (vcs_is_hg()) {{         # Dou    2339             if (vcs_is_hg()) {{         # Double brace for last exit
2340                 my $commit_count;                2340                 my $commit_count;
2341                 my @commit_signers = ();         2341                 my @commit_signers = ();
2342                 @commits = uniq(@commits);       2342                 @commits = uniq(@commits);
2343                 @commits = sort(@commits);       2343                 @commits = sort(@commits);
2344                 my $commit = join(" -r ", @co    2344                 my $commit = join(" -r ", @commits);
2345                 my $cmd;                         2345                 my $cmd;
2346                                                  2346 
2347                 $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit    2347                 $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_author_cmd"};
2348                 $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;        2348                 $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;       #substitute variables in $cmd
2349                                                  2349 
2350                 my @lines = ();                  2350                 my @lines = ();
2351                                                  2351 
2352                 @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute    2352                 @lines = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
2353                                                  2353 
2354                 if (!$email_git_penguin_chief    2354                 if (!$email_git_penguin_chiefs) {
2355                     @lines = grep(!/${penguin    2355                     @lines = grep(!/${penguin_chiefs}/i, @lines);
2356                 }                                2356                 }
2357                                                  2357 
2358                 last if !@lines;                 2358                 last if !@lines;
2359                                                  2359 
2360                 my @authors = ();                2360                 my @authors = ();
2361                 foreach my $line (@lines) {      2361                 foreach my $line (@lines) {
2362                     if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{    2362                     if ($line =~ m/$VCS_cmds{"author_pattern"}/) {
2363                         my $author = $1;         2363                         my $author = $1;
2364                         $author = deduplicate    2364                         $author = deduplicate_email($author);
2365                         push(@authors, $autho    2365                         push(@authors, $author);
2366                     }                            2366                     }
2367                 }                                2367                 }
2368                                                  2368 
2369                 save_commits_by_author(@lines    2369                 save_commits_by_author(@lines) if ($interactive);
2370                 save_commits_by_signer(@lines    2370                 save_commits_by_signer(@lines) if ($interactive);
2371                                                  2371 
2372                 push(@signers, @authors);        2372                 push(@signers, @authors);
2373             }}                                   2373             }}
2374             else {                               2374             else {
2375                 foreach my $commit (@commits)    2375                 foreach my $commit (@commits) {
2376                     my $i;                       2376                     my $i;
2377                     my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find    2377                     my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"find_commit_author_cmd"};
2378                     $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;    2378                     $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;   #interpolate $cmd
2379                     my @author = vcs_find_aut    2379                     my @author = vcs_find_author($cmd);
2380                     next if !@author;            2380                     next if !@author;
2381                                                  2381 
2382                     my $formatted_author = de    2382                     my $formatted_author = deduplicate_email($author[0]);
2383                                                  2383 
2384                     my $count = grep(/$commit    2384                     my $count = grep(/$commit/, @all_commits);
2385                     for ($i = 0; $i < $count     2385                     for ($i = 0; $i < $count ; $i++) {
2386                         push(@blame_signers,     2386                         push(@blame_signers, $formatted_author);
2387                     }                            2387                     }
2388                 }                                2388                 }
2389             }                                    2389             }
2390             if (@blame_signers) {                2390             if (@blame_signers) {
2391                 vcs_assign("authored lines",     2391                 vcs_assign("authored lines", $total_lines, @blame_signers);
2392             }                                    2392             }
2393         }                                        2393         }
2394         foreach my $signer (@signers) {          2394         foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2395             $signer = deduplicate_email($sign    2395             $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2396         }                                        2396         }
2397         vcs_assign("commits", $total_commits,    2397         vcs_assign("commits", $total_commits, @signers);
2398     } else {                                     2398     } else {
2399         foreach my $signer (@signers) {          2399         foreach my $signer (@signers) {
2400             $signer = deduplicate_email($sign    2400             $signer = deduplicate_email($signer);
2401         }                                        2401         }
2402         vcs_assign("modified commits", $total    2402         vcs_assign("modified commits", $total_commits, @signers);
2403     }                                            2403     }
2404 }                                                2404 }
2405                                                  2405 
2406 sub vcs_file_exists {                            2406 sub vcs_file_exists {
2407     my ($file) = @_;                             2407     my ($file) = @_;
2408                                                  2408 
2409     my $exists;                                  2409     my $exists;
2410                                                  2410 
2411     my $vcs_used = vcs_exists();                 2411     my $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2412     return 0 if (!$vcs_used);                    2412     return 0 if (!$vcs_used);
2413                                                  2413 
2414     my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"file_exists_cmd"};      2414     my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"file_exists_cmd"};
2415     $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;           # int    2415     $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;           # interpolate $cmd
2416     $cmd .= " 2>&1";                             2416     $cmd .= " 2>&1";
2417     $exists = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cm    2417     $exists = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
2418                                                  2418 
2419     return 0 if ($? != 0);                       2419     return 0 if ($? != 0);
2420                                                  2420 
2421     return $exists;                              2421     return $exists;
2422 }                                                2422 }
2423                                                  2423 
2424 sub vcs_list_files {                             2424 sub vcs_list_files {
2425     my ($file) = @_;                             2425     my ($file) = @_;
2426                                                  2426 
2427     my @lsfiles = ();                            2427     my @lsfiles = ();
2428                                                  2428 
2429     my $vcs_used = vcs_exists();                 2429     my $vcs_used = vcs_exists();
2430     return 0 if (!$vcs_used);                    2430     return 0 if (!$vcs_used);
2431                                                  2431 
2432     my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"list_files_cmd"};       2432     my $cmd = $VCS_cmds{"list_files_cmd"};
2433     $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;   # interpolate    2433     $cmd =~ s/(\$\w+)/$1/eeg;   # interpolate $cmd
2434     @lsfiles = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($c    2434     @lsfiles = &{$VCS_cmds{"execute_cmd"}}($cmd);
2435                                                  2435 
2436     return () if ($? != 0);                      2436     return () if ($? != 0);
2437                                                  2437 
2438     return @lsfiles;                             2438     return @lsfiles;
2439 }                                                2439 }
2440                                                  2440 
2441 sub uniq {                                       2441 sub uniq {
2442     my (@parms) = @_;                            2442     my (@parms) = @_;
2443                                                  2443 
2444     my %saw;                                     2444     my %saw;
2445     @parms = grep(!$saw{$_}++, @parms);          2445     @parms = grep(!$saw{$_}++, @parms);
2446     return @parms;                               2446     return @parms;
2447 }                                                2447 }
2448                                                  2448 
2449 sub sort_and_uniq {                              2449 sub sort_and_uniq {
2450     my (@parms) = @_;                            2450     my (@parms) = @_;
2451                                                  2451 
2452     my %saw;                                     2452     my %saw;
2453     @parms = sort @parms;                        2453     @parms = sort @parms;
2454     @parms = grep(!$saw{$_}++, @parms);          2454     @parms = grep(!$saw{$_}++, @parms);
2455     return @parms;                               2455     return @parms;
2456 }                                                2456 }
2457                                                  2457 
2458 sub clean_file_emails {                          2458 sub clean_file_emails {
2459     my (@file_emails) = @_;                      2459     my (@file_emails) = @_;
2460     my @fmt_emails = ();                         2460     my @fmt_emails = ();
2461                                                  2461 
2462     foreach my $email (@file_emails) {           2462     foreach my $email (@file_emails) {
2463         $email =~ s/[\(\<\{]{0,1}([A-Za-z0-9_\    2463         $email =~ s/[\(\<\{]{0,1}([A-Za-z0-9_\.\+-]+\@[A-Za-z0-9\.-]+)[\)\>\}]{0,1}/\<$1\>/g;
2464         my ($name, $address) = parse_email($e    2464         my ($name, $address) = parse_email($email);
2465                                                  2465 
2466         # Strip quotes for easier processing,    2466         # Strip quotes for easier processing, format_email will add them back
2467         $name =~ s/^"(.*)"$/$1/;                 2467         $name =~ s/^"(.*)"$/$1/;
2468                                                  2468 
2469         # Split into name-like parts and remo    2469         # Split into name-like parts and remove stray punctuation particles
2470         my @nw = split(/[^\p{L}\'\,\.\+-]/, $    2470         my @nw = split(/[^\p{L}\'\,\.\+-]/, $name);
2471         @nw = grep(!/^[\'\,\.\+-]$/, @nw);       2471         @nw = grep(!/^[\'\,\.\+-]$/, @nw);
2472                                                  2472 
2473         # Make a best effort to extract the n    2473         # Make a best effort to extract the name, and only the name, by taking
2474         # only the last two names, or in the     2474         # only the last two names, or in the case of obvious initials, the last
2475         # three names.                           2475         # three names.
2476         if (@nw > 2) {                           2476         if (@nw > 2) {
2477             my $first = $nw[@nw - 3];            2477             my $first = $nw[@nw - 3];
2478             my $middle = $nw[@nw - 2];           2478             my $middle = $nw[@nw - 2];
2479             my $last = $nw[@nw - 1];             2479             my $last = $nw[@nw - 1];
2480                                                  2480 
2481             if (((length($first) == 1 && $fir    2481             if (((length($first) == 1 && $first =~ m/\p{L}/) ||
2482                  (length($first) == 2 && subs    2482                  (length($first) == 2 && substr($first, -1) eq ".")) ||
2483                 (length($middle) == 1 ||         2483                 (length($middle) == 1 ||
2484                  (length($middle) == 2 && sub    2484                  (length($middle) == 2 && substr($middle, -1) eq "."))) {
2485                 $name = "$first $middle $last    2485                 $name = "$first $middle $last";
2486             } else {                             2486             } else {
2487                 $name = "$middle $last";         2487                 $name = "$middle $last";
2488             }                                    2488             }
2489         } else {                                 2489         } else {
2490             $name = "@nw";                       2490             $name = "@nw";
2491         }                                        2491         }
2492                                                  2492 
2493         if (substr($name, -1) =~ /[,\.]/) {      2493         if (substr($name, -1) =~ /[,\.]/) {
2494             $name = substr($name, 0, length($    2494             $name = substr($name, 0, length($name) - 1);
2495         }                                        2495         }
2496                                                  2496 
2497         if (substr($name, 0, 1) =~ /[,\.]/) {    2497         if (substr($name, 0, 1) =~ /[,\.]/) {
2498             $name = substr($name, 1, length($    2498             $name = substr($name, 1, length($name) - 1);
2499         }                                        2499         }
2500                                                  2500 
2501         my $fmt_email = format_email($name, $    2501         my $fmt_email = format_email($name, $address, $email_usename);
2502         push(@fmt_emails, $fmt_email);           2502         push(@fmt_emails, $fmt_email);
2503     }                                            2503     }
2504     return @fmt_emails;                          2504     return @fmt_emails;
2505 }                                                2505 }
2506                                                  2506 
2507 sub merge_email {                                2507 sub merge_email {
2508     my @lines;                                   2508     my @lines;
2509     my %saw;                                     2509     my %saw;
2510                                                  2510 
2511     for (@_) {                                   2511     for (@_) {
2512         my ($address, $role) = @$_;              2512         my ($address, $role) = @$_;
2513         if (!$saw{$address}) {                   2513         if (!$saw{$address}) {
2514             if ($output_roles) {                 2514             if ($output_roles) {
2515                 push(@lines, "$address ($role    2515                 push(@lines, "$address ($role)");
2516             } else {                             2516             } else {
2517                 push(@lines, $address);          2517                 push(@lines, $address);
2518             }                                    2518             }
2519             $saw{$address} = 1;                  2519             $saw{$address} = 1;
2520         }                                        2520         }
2521     }                                            2521     }
2522                                                  2522 
2523     return @lines;                               2523     return @lines;
2524 }                                                2524 }
2525                                                  2525 
2526 sub output {                                     2526 sub output {
2527     my (@parms) = @_;                            2527     my (@parms) = @_;
2528                                                  2528 
2529     if ($output_multiline) {                     2529     if ($output_multiline) {
2530         foreach my $line (@parms) {              2530         foreach my $line (@parms) {
2531             print("${line}\n");                  2531             print("${line}\n");
2532         }                                        2532         }
2533     } else {                                     2533     } else {
2534         print(join($output_separator, @parms)    2534         print(join($output_separator, @parms));
2535         print("\n");                             2535         print("\n");
2536     }                                            2536     }
2537 }                                                2537 }
2538                                                  2538 
2539 my $rfc822re;                                    2539 my $rfc822re;
2540                                                  2540 
2541 sub make_rfc822re {                              2541 sub make_rfc822re {
2542 #   Basic lexical tokens are specials, domain    2542 #   Basic lexical tokens are specials, domain_literal, quoted_string, atom, and
2543 #   comment.  We must allow for rfc822_lwsp (    2543 #   comment.  We must allow for rfc822_lwsp (or comments) after each of these.
2544 #   This regexp will only work on addresses w    2544 #   This regexp will only work on addresses which have had comments stripped
2545 #   and replaced with rfc822_lwsp.               2545 #   and replaced with rfc822_lwsp.
2546                                                  2546 
2547     my $specials = '()<>@,;:\\\\".\\[\\]';       2547     my $specials = '()<>@,;:\\\\".\\[\\]';
2548     my $controls = '\\000-\\037\\177';           2548     my $controls = '\\000-\\037\\177';
2549                                                  2549 
2550     my $dtext = "[^\\[\\]\\r\\\\]";              2550     my $dtext = "[^\\[\\]\\r\\\\]";
2551     my $domain_literal = "\\[(?:$dtext|\\\\.)    2551     my $domain_literal = "\\[(?:$dtext|\\\\.)*\\]$rfc822_lwsp*";
2552                                                  2552 
2553     my $quoted_string = "\"(?:[^\\\"\\r\\\\]|    2553     my $quoted_string = "\"(?:[^\\\"\\r\\\\]|\\\\.|$rfc822_lwsp)*\"$rfc822_lwsp*";
2554                                                  2554 
2555 #   Use zero-width assertion to spot the limi    2555 #   Use zero-width assertion to spot the limit of an atom.  A simple
2556 #   $rfc822_lwsp* causes the regexp engine to    2556 #   $rfc822_lwsp* causes the regexp engine to hang occasionally.
2557     my $atom = "[^$specials $controls]+(?:$rf    2557     my $atom = "[^$specials $controls]+(?:$rfc822_lwsp+|\\Z|(?=[\\[\"$specials]))";
2558     my $word = "(?:$atom|$quoted_string)";       2558     my $word = "(?:$atom|$quoted_string)";
2559     my $localpart = "$word(?:\\.$rfc822_lwsp*    2559     my $localpart = "$word(?:\\.$rfc822_lwsp*$word)*";
2560                                                  2560 
2561     my $sub_domain = "(?:$atom|$domain_litera    2561     my $sub_domain = "(?:$atom|$domain_literal)";
2562     my $domain = "$sub_domain(?:\\.$rfc822_lw    2562     my $domain = "$sub_domain(?:\\.$rfc822_lwsp*$sub_domain)*";
2563                                                  2563 
2564     my $addr_spec = "$localpart\@$rfc822_lwsp    2564     my $addr_spec = "$localpart\@$rfc822_lwsp*$domain";
2565                                                  2565 
2566     my $phrase = "$word*";                       2566     my $phrase = "$word*";
2567     my $route = "(?:\@$domain(?:,\@$rfc822_lw    2567     my $route = "(?:\@$domain(?:,\@$rfc822_lwsp*$domain)*:$rfc822_lwsp*)";
2568     my $route_addr = "\\<$rfc822_lwsp*$route?    2568     my $route_addr = "\\<$rfc822_lwsp*$route?$addr_spec\\>$rfc822_lwsp*";
2569     my $mailbox = "(?:$addr_spec|$phrase$rout    2569     my $mailbox = "(?:$addr_spec|$phrase$route_addr)";
2570                                                  2570 
2571     my $group = "$phrase:$rfc822_lwsp*(?:$mai    2571     my $group = "$phrase:$rfc822_lwsp*(?:$mailbox(?:,\\s*$mailbox)*)?;\\s*";
2572     my $address = "(?:$mailbox|$group)";         2572     my $address = "(?:$mailbox|$group)";
2573                                                  2573 
2574     return "$rfc822_lwsp*$address";              2574     return "$rfc822_lwsp*$address";
2575 }                                                2575 }
2576                                                  2576 
2577 sub rfc822_strip_comments {                      2577 sub rfc822_strip_comments {
2578     my $s = shift;                               2578     my $s = shift;
2579 #   Recursively remove comments, and replace     2579 #   Recursively remove comments, and replace with a single space.  The simpler
2580 #   regexps in the Email Addressing FAQ are i    2580 #   regexps in the Email Addressing FAQ are imperfect - they will miss escaped
2581 #   chars in atoms, for example.                 2581 #   chars in atoms, for example.
2582                                                  2582 
2583     while ($s =~ s/^((?:[^"\\]|\\.)*             2583     while ($s =~ s/^((?:[^"\\]|\\.)*
2584                     (?:"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"(?:[^    2584                     (?:"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*)*)
2585                     \((?:[^()\\]|\\.)*\)/$1 /    2585                     \((?:[^()\\]|\\.)*\)/$1 /osx) {}
2586     return $s;                                   2586     return $s;
2587 }                                                2587 }
2588                                                  2588 
2589 #   valid: returns true if the parameter is a    2589 #   valid: returns true if the parameter is an RFC822 valid address
2590 #                                                2590 #
2591 sub rfc822_valid {                               2591 sub rfc822_valid {
2592     my $s = rfc822_strip_comments(shift);        2592     my $s = rfc822_strip_comments(shift);
2593                                                  2593 
2594     if (!$rfc822re) {                            2594     if (!$rfc822re) {
2595         $rfc822re = make_rfc822re();             2595         $rfc822re = make_rfc822re();
2596     }                                            2596     }
2597                                                  2597 
2598     return $s =~ m/^$rfc822re$/so && $s =~ m/    2598     return $s =~ m/^$rfc822re$/so && $s =~ m/^$rfc822_char*$/;
2599 }                                                2599 }
2600                                                  2600 
2601 #   validlist: In scalar context, returns tru    2601 #   validlist: In scalar context, returns true if the parameter is an RFC822
2602 #              valid list of addresses.          2602 #              valid list of addresses.
2603 #                                                2603 #
2604 #              In list context, returns an em    2604 #              In list context, returns an empty list on failure (an invalid
2605 #              address was found); otherwise     2605 #              address was found); otherwise a list whose first element is the
2606 #              number of addresses found and     2606 #              number of addresses found and whose remaining elements are the
2607 #              addresses.  This is needed to     2607 #              addresses.  This is needed to disambiguate failure (invalid)
2608 #              from success with no addresses    2608 #              from success with no addresses found, because an empty string is
2609 #              a valid list.                     2609 #              a valid list.
2610                                                  2610 
2611 sub rfc822_validlist {                           2611 sub rfc822_validlist {
2612     my $s = rfc822_strip_comments(shift);        2612     my $s = rfc822_strip_comments(shift);
2613                                                  2613 
2614     if (!$rfc822re) {                            2614     if (!$rfc822re) {
2615         $rfc822re = make_rfc822re();             2615         $rfc822re = make_rfc822re();
2616     }                                            2616     }
2617     # * null list items are valid according t    2617     # * null list items are valid according to the RFC
2618     # * the '1' business is to aid in disting    2618     # * the '1' business is to aid in distinguishing failure from no results
2619                                                  2619 
2620     my @r;                                       2620     my @r;
2621     if ($s =~ m/^(?:$rfc822re)?(?:,(?:$rfc822    2621     if ($s =~ m/^(?:$rfc822re)?(?:,(?:$rfc822re)?)*$/so &&
2622         $s =~ m/^$rfc822_char*$/) {              2622         $s =~ m/^$rfc822_char*$/) {
2623         while ($s =~ m/(?:^|,$rfc822_lwsp*)($    2623         while ($s =~ m/(?:^|,$rfc822_lwsp*)($rfc822re)/gos) {
2624             push(@r, $1);                        2624             push(@r, $1);
2625         }                                        2625         }
2626         return wantarray ? (scalar(@r), @r) :    2626         return wantarray ? (scalar(@r), @r) : 1;
2627     }                                            2627     }
2628     return wantarray ? () : 0;                   2628     return wantarray ? () : 0;
2629 }                                                2629 }
                                                      

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