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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/net.c

Version: ~ [ linux-6.12-rc7 ] ~ [ linux-6.11.7 ] ~ [ linux-6.10.14 ] ~ [ linux-6.9.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.8.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.7.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.6.60 ] ~ [ linux-6.5.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.4.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.3.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.2.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.1.116 ] ~ [ linux-6.0.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.19.17 ] ~ [ linux-5.18.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.17.15 ] ~ [ linux-5.16.20 ] ~ [ linux-5.15.171 ] ~ [ linux-5.14.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.13.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.12.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.11.22 ] ~ [ linux-5.10.229 ] ~ [ linux-5.9.16 ] ~ [ linux-5.8.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.7.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.6.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.5.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.4.285 ] ~ [ linux-5.3.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.2.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.1.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.0.21 ] ~ [ linux-4.20.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.19.323 ] ~ [ linux-4.18.20 ] ~ [ linux-4.17.19 ] ~ [ linux-4.16.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.15.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.14.336 ] ~ [ linux-4.13.16 ] ~ [ linux-4.12.14 ] ~ [ linux-4.11.12 ] ~ [ linux-4.10.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.9.337 ] ~ [ linux-4.4.302 ] ~ [ linux-3.10.108 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.32.71 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.0 ] ~ [ linux-2.4.37.11 ] ~ [ unix-v6-master ] ~ [ ccs-tools-1.8.12 ] ~ [ policy-sample ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

Diff markup

Differences between /tools/bpf/bpftool/net.c (Architecture sparc64) and /tools/bpf/bpftool/net.c (Architecture alpha)


  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR B      1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
  2 // Copyright (C) 2018 Facebook                      2 // Copyright (C) 2018 Facebook
  3                                                     3 
  4 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE                                 4 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
  5 #define _GNU_SOURCE                                 5 #define _GNU_SOURCE
  6 #endif                                              6 #endif
  7 #include <errno.h>                                  7 #include <errno.h>
  8 #include <fcntl.h>                                  8 #include <fcntl.h>
  9 #include <stdlib.h>                                 9 #include <stdlib.h>
 10 #include <string.h>                                10 #include <string.h>
 11 #include <time.h>                                  11 #include <time.h>
 12 #include <unistd.h>                                12 #include <unistd.h>
 13 #include <bpf/bpf.h>                               13 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
 14 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>                            14 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
 15 #include <net/if.h>                                15 #include <net/if.h>
 16 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>                       16 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 17 #include <linux/socket.h>                          17 #include <linux/socket.h>
 18 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_bpf.h>                   18 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_bpf.h>
 19 #include <sys/socket.h>                            19 #include <sys/socket.h>
 20 #include <sys/stat.h>                              20 #include <sys/stat.h>
 21 #include <sys/types.h>                             21 #include <sys/types.h>
 22                                                    22 
 23 #include "bpf/nlattr.h"                            23 #include "bpf/nlattr.h"
 24 #include "main.h"                                  24 #include "main.h"
 25 #include "netlink_dumper.h"                        25 #include "netlink_dumper.h"
 26                                                    26 
 27 #ifndef SOL_NETLINK                                27 #ifndef SOL_NETLINK
 28 #define SOL_NETLINK 270                            28 #define SOL_NETLINK 270
 29 #endif                                             29 #endif
 30                                                    30 
 31 struct ip_devname_ifindex {                        31 struct ip_devname_ifindex {
 32         char    devname[64];                       32         char    devname[64];
 33         int     ifindex;                           33         int     ifindex;
 34 };                                                 34 };
 35                                                    35 
 36 struct bpf_netdev_t {                              36 struct bpf_netdev_t {
 37         struct ip_devname_ifindex *devices;        37         struct ip_devname_ifindex *devices;
 38         int     used_len;                          38         int     used_len;
 39         int     array_len;                         39         int     array_len;
 40         int     filter_idx;                        40         int     filter_idx;
 41 };                                                 41 };
 42                                                    42 
 43 struct tc_kind_handle {                            43 struct tc_kind_handle {
 44         char    kind[64];                          44         char    kind[64];
 45         int     handle;                            45         int     handle;
 46 };                                                 46 };
 47                                                    47 
 48 struct bpf_tcinfo_t {                              48 struct bpf_tcinfo_t {
 49         struct tc_kind_handle   *handle_array;     49         struct tc_kind_handle   *handle_array;
 50         int                     used_len;          50         int                     used_len;
 51         int                     array_len;         51         int                     array_len;
 52         bool                    is_qdisc;          52         bool                    is_qdisc;
 53 };                                                 53 };
 54                                                    54 
 55 struct bpf_filter_t {                              55 struct bpf_filter_t {
 56         const char      *kind;                     56         const char      *kind;
 57         const char      *devname;                  57         const char      *devname;
 58         int             ifindex;                   58         int             ifindex;
 59 };                                                 59 };
 60                                                    60 
 61 struct bpf_attach_info {                           61 struct bpf_attach_info {
 62         __u32 flow_dissector_id;                   62         __u32 flow_dissector_id;
 63 };                                                 63 };
 64                                                    64 
 65 enum net_attach_type {                             65 enum net_attach_type {
 66         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP,                       66         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP,
 67         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC,               67         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC,
 68         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER,                68         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER,
 69         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD,               69         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD,
 70         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS,               70         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS,
 71         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS,                71         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS,
 72 };                                                 72 };
 73                                                    73 
 74 static const char * const attach_type_strings[     74 static const char * const attach_type_strings[] = {
 75         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP]           = "xdp     75         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP]           = "xdp",
 76         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC]   = "xdp     76         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC]   = "xdpgeneric",
 77         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER]    = "xdp     77         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER]    = "xdpdrv",
 78         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD]   = "xdp     78         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD]   = "xdpoffload",
 79         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS]   = "tcx     79         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS]   = "tcx_ingress",
 80         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS]    = "tcx     80         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS]    = "tcx_egress",
 81 };                                                 81 };
 82                                                    82 
 83 static const char * const attach_loc_strings[]     83 static const char * const attach_loc_strings[] = {
 84         [BPF_TCX_INGRESS]               = "tcx     84         [BPF_TCX_INGRESS]               = "tcx/ingress",
 85         [BPF_TCX_EGRESS]                = "tcx     85         [BPF_TCX_EGRESS]                = "tcx/egress",
 86         [BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY]            = "net     86         [BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY]            = "netkit/primary",
 87         [BPF_NETKIT_PEER]               = "net     87         [BPF_NETKIT_PEER]               = "netkit/peer",
 88 };                                                 88 };
 89                                                    89 
 90 const size_t net_attach_type_size = ARRAY_SIZE     90 const size_t net_attach_type_size = ARRAY_SIZE(attach_type_strings);
 91                                                    91 
 92 static enum net_attach_type parse_attach_type(     92 static enum net_attach_type parse_attach_type(const char *str)
 93 {                                                  93 {
 94         enum net_attach_type type;                 94         enum net_attach_type type;
 95                                                    95 
 96         for (type = 0; type < net_attach_type_     96         for (type = 0; type < net_attach_type_size; type++) {
 97                 if (attach_type_strings[type]      97                 if (attach_type_strings[type] &&
 98                     is_prefix(str, attach_type     98                     is_prefix(str, attach_type_strings[type]))
 99                         return type;               99                         return type;
100         }                                         100         }
101                                                   101 
102         return net_attach_type_size;              102         return net_attach_type_size;
103 }                                                 103 }
104                                                   104 
105 typedef int (*dump_nlmsg_t)(void *cookie, void    105 typedef int (*dump_nlmsg_t)(void *cookie, void *msg, struct nlattr **tb);
106                                                   106 
107 typedef int (*__dump_nlmsg_t)(struct nlmsghdr     107 typedef int (*__dump_nlmsg_t)(struct nlmsghdr *nlmsg, dump_nlmsg_t, void *cookie);
108                                                   108 
109 static int netlink_open(__u32 *nl_pid)            109 static int netlink_open(__u32 *nl_pid)
110 {                                                 110 {
111         struct sockaddr_nl sa;                    111         struct sockaddr_nl sa;
112         socklen_t addrlen;                        112         socklen_t addrlen;
113         int one = 1, ret;                         113         int one = 1, ret;
114         int sock;                                 114         int sock;
115                                                   115 
116         memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));               116         memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
117         sa.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;                117         sa.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
118                                                   118 
119         sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NE    119         sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
120         if (sock < 0)                             120         if (sock < 0)
121                 return -errno;                    121                 return -errno;
122                                                   122 
123         if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_NETLINK, NETL    123         if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_EXT_ACK,
124                        &one, sizeof(one)) < 0)    124                        &one, sizeof(one)) < 0) {
125                 p_err("Netlink error reporting    125                 p_err("Netlink error reporting not supported");
126         }                                         126         }
127                                                   127 
128         if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sa,    128         if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
129                 ret = -errno;                     129                 ret = -errno;
130                 goto cleanup;                     130                 goto cleanup;
131         }                                         131         }
132                                                   132 
133         addrlen = sizeof(sa);                     133         addrlen = sizeof(sa);
134         if (getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr    134         if (getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &addrlen) < 0) {
135                 ret = -errno;                     135                 ret = -errno;
136                 goto cleanup;                     136                 goto cleanup;
137         }                                         137         }
138                                                   138 
139         if (addrlen != sizeof(sa)) {              139         if (addrlen != sizeof(sa)) {
140                 ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__INTERNAL;    140                 ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__INTERNAL;
141                 goto cleanup;                     141                 goto cleanup;
142         }                                         142         }
143                                                   143 
144         *nl_pid = sa.nl_pid;                      144         *nl_pid = sa.nl_pid;
145         return sock;                              145         return sock;
146                                                   146 
147 cleanup:                                          147 cleanup:
148         close(sock);                              148         close(sock);
149         return ret;                               149         return ret;
150 }                                                 150 }
151                                                   151 
152 static int netlink_recv(int sock, __u32 nl_pid    152 static int netlink_recv(int sock, __u32 nl_pid, __u32 seq,
153                             __dump_nlmsg_t _fn    153                             __dump_nlmsg_t _fn, dump_nlmsg_t fn,
154                             void *cookie)         154                             void *cookie)
155 {                                                 155 {
156         bool multipart = true;                    156         bool multipart = true;
157         struct nlmsgerr *err;                     157         struct nlmsgerr *err;
158         struct nlmsghdr *nh;                      158         struct nlmsghdr *nh;
159         char buf[4096];                           159         char buf[4096];
160         int len, ret;                             160         int len, ret;
161                                                   161 
162         while (multipart) {                       162         while (multipart) {
163                 multipart = false;                163                 multipart = false;
164                 len = recv(sock, buf, sizeof(b    164                 len = recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
165                 if (len < 0) {                    165                 if (len < 0) {
166                         ret = -errno;             166                         ret = -errno;
167                         goto done;                167                         goto done;
168                 }                                 168                 }
169                                                   169 
170                 if (len == 0)                     170                 if (len == 0)
171                         break;                    171                         break;
172                                                   172 
173                 for (nh = (struct nlmsghdr *)b    173                 for (nh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf; NLMSG_OK(nh, (unsigned int)len);
174                      nh = NLMSG_NEXT(nh, len))    174                      nh = NLMSG_NEXT(nh, len)) {
175                         if (nh->nlmsg_pid != n    175                         if (nh->nlmsg_pid != nl_pid) {
176                                 ret = -LIBBPF_    176                                 ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__WRNGPID;
177                                 goto done;        177                                 goto done;
178                         }                         178                         }
179                         if (nh->nlmsg_seq != s    179                         if (nh->nlmsg_seq != seq) {
180                                 ret = -LIBBPF_    180                                 ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__INVSEQ;
181                                 goto done;        181                                 goto done;
182                         }                         182                         }
183                         if (nh->nlmsg_flags &     183                         if (nh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_MULTI)
184                                 multipart = tr    184                                 multipart = true;
185                         switch (nh->nlmsg_type    185                         switch (nh->nlmsg_type) {
186                         case NLMSG_ERROR:         186                         case NLMSG_ERROR:
187                                 err = (struct     187                                 err = (struct nlmsgerr *)NLMSG_DATA(nh);
188                                 if (!err->erro    188                                 if (!err->error)
189                                         contin    189                                         continue;
190                                 ret = err->err    190                                 ret = err->error;
191                                 libbpf_nla_dum    191                                 libbpf_nla_dump_errormsg(nh);
192                                 goto done;        192                                 goto done;
193                         case NLMSG_DONE:          193                         case NLMSG_DONE:
194                                 return 0;         194                                 return 0;
195                         default:                  195                         default:
196                                 break;            196                                 break;
197                         }                         197                         }
198                         if (_fn) {                198                         if (_fn) {
199                                 ret = _fn(nh,     199                                 ret = _fn(nh, fn, cookie);
200                                 if (ret)          200                                 if (ret)
201                                         return    201                                         return ret;
202                         }                         202                         }
203                 }                                 203                 }
204         }                                         204         }
205         ret = 0;                                  205         ret = 0;
206 done:                                             206 done:
207         return ret;                               207         return ret;
208 }                                                 208 }
209                                                   209 
210 static int __dump_class_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr     210 static int __dump_class_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
211                               dump_nlmsg_t dum    211                               dump_nlmsg_t dump_class_nlmsg,
212                               void *cookie)       212                               void *cookie)
213 {                                                 213 {
214         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;    214         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;
215         struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);        215         struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
216         int len;                                  216         int len;
217                                                   217 
218         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(si    218         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*t));
219         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t +    219         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
220         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr    220         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr, len, NULL) != 0)
221                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;    221                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;
222                                                   222 
223         return dump_class_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb)    223         return dump_class_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb);
224 }                                                 224 }
225                                                   225 
226 static int netlink_get_class(int sock, unsigne    226 static int netlink_get_class(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex,
227                              dump_nlmsg_t dump    227                              dump_nlmsg_t dump_class_nlmsg, void *cookie)
228 {                                                 228 {
229         struct {                                  229         struct {
230                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;              230                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
231                 struct tcmsg t;                   231                 struct tcmsg t;
232         } req = {                                 232         } req = {
233                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(    233                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
234                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETTCLAS    234                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETTCLASS,
235                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP     235                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST,
236                 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,        236                 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,
237                 .t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,         237                 .t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,
238         };                                        238         };
239         int seq = time(NULL);                     239         int seq = time(NULL);
240                                                   240 
241         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;                  241         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;
242         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len    242         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
243                 return -errno;                    243                 return -errno;
244                                                   244 
245         return netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq,    245         return netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, __dump_class_nlmsg,
246                             dump_class_nlmsg,     246                             dump_class_nlmsg, cookie);
247 }                                                 247 }
248                                                   248 
249 static int __dump_qdisc_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr     249 static int __dump_qdisc_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
250                               dump_nlmsg_t dum    250                               dump_nlmsg_t dump_qdisc_nlmsg,
251                               void *cookie)       251                               void *cookie)
252 {                                                 252 {
253         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;    253         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;
254         struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);        254         struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
255         int len;                                  255         int len;
256                                                   256 
257         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(si    257         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*t));
258         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t +    258         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
259         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr    259         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr, len, NULL) != 0)
260                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;    260                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;
261                                                   261 
262         return dump_qdisc_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb)    262         return dump_qdisc_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb);
263 }                                                 263 }
264                                                   264 
265 static int netlink_get_qdisc(int sock, unsigne    265 static int netlink_get_qdisc(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex,
266                              dump_nlmsg_t dump    266                              dump_nlmsg_t dump_qdisc_nlmsg, void *cookie)
267 {                                                 267 {
268         struct {                                  268         struct {
269                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;              269                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
270                 struct tcmsg t;                   270                 struct tcmsg t;
271         } req = {                                 271         } req = {
272                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(    272                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
273                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETQDISC    273                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETQDISC,
274                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP     274                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST,
275                 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,        275                 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,
276                 .t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,         276                 .t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,
277         };                                        277         };
278         int seq = time(NULL);                     278         int seq = time(NULL);
279                                                   279 
280         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;                  280         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;
281         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len    281         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
282                 return -errno;                    282                 return -errno;
283                                                   283 
284         return netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq,    284         return netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, __dump_qdisc_nlmsg,
285                             dump_qdisc_nlmsg,     285                             dump_qdisc_nlmsg, cookie);
286 }                                                 286 }
287                                                   287 
288 static int __dump_filter_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr    288 static int __dump_filter_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
289                                dump_nlmsg_t du    289                                dump_nlmsg_t dump_filter_nlmsg,
290                                void *cookie)      290                                void *cookie)
291 {                                                 291 {
292         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;    292         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;
293         struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);        293         struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
294         int len;                                  294         int len;
295                                                   295 
296         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(si    296         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*t));
297         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t +    297         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
298         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr    298         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr, len, NULL) != 0)
299                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;    299                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;
300                                                   300 
301         return dump_filter_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb    301         return dump_filter_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb);
302 }                                                 302 }
303                                                   303 
304 static int netlink_get_filter(int sock, unsign    304 static int netlink_get_filter(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex, int handle,
305                               dump_nlmsg_t dum    305                               dump_nlmsg_t dump_filter_nlmsg, void *cookie)
306 {                                                 306 {
307         struct {                                  307         struct {
308                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;              308                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
309                 struct tcmsg t;                   309                 struct tcmsg t;
310         } req = {                                 310         } req = {
311                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(    311                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
312                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETTFILT    312                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETTFILTER,
313                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP     313                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST,
314                 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,        314                 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,
315                 .t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,         315                 .t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,
316                 .t.tcm_parent = handle,           316                 .t.tcm_parent = handle,
317         };                                        317         };
318         int seq = time(NULL);                     318         int seq = time(NULL);
319                                                   319 
320         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;                  320         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;
321         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len    321         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
322                 return -errno;                    322                 return -errno;
323                                                   323 
324         return netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq,    324         return netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, __dump_filter_nlmsg,
325                             dump_filter_nlmsg,    325                             dump_filter_nlmsg, cookie);
326 }                                                 326 }
327                                                   327 
328 static int __dump_link_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *    328 static int __dump_link_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
329                              dump_nlmsg_t dump    329                              dump_nlmsg_t dump_link_nlmsg, void *cookie)
330 {                                                 330 {
331         struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1], *attr    331         struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1], *attr;
332         struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(nlh    332         struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
333         int len;                                  333         int len;
334                                                   334 
335         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(si    335         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifi));
336         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) ifi    336         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) ifi + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*ifi)));
337         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, IFLA_MAX, att    337         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, IFLA_MAX, attr, len, NULL) != 0)
338                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;    338                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;
339                                                   339 
340         return dump_link_nlmsg(cookie, ifi, tb    340         return dump_link_nlmsg(cookie, ifi, tb);
341 }                                                 341 }
342                                                   342 
343 static int netlink_get_link(int sock, unsigned    343 static int netlink_get_link(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid,
344                             dump_nlmsg_t dump_    344                             dump_nlmsg_t dump_link_nlmsg, void *cookie)
345 {                                                 345 {
346         struct {                                  346         struct {
347                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;              347                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
348                 struct ifinfomsg ifm;             348                 struct ifinfomsg ifm;
349         } req = {                                 349         } req = {
350                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(    350                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)),
351                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETLINK,    351                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETLINK,
352                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP     352                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST,
353                 .ifm.ifi_family = AF_PACKET,      353                 .ifm.ifi_family = AF_PACKET,
354         };                                        354         };
355         int seq = time(NULL);                     355         int seq = time(NULL);
356                                                   356 
357         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;                  357         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;
358         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len    358         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
359                 return -errno;                    359                 return -errno;
360                                                   360 
361         return netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq,    361         return netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, __dump_link_nlmsg,
362                             dump_link_nlmsg, c    362                             dump_link_nlmsg, cookie);
363 }                                                 363 }
364                                                   364 
365 static int dump_link_nlmsg(void *cookie, void     365 static int dump_link_nlmsg(void *cookie, void *msg, struct nlattr **tb)
366 {                                                 366 {
367         struct bpf_netdev_t *netinfo = cookie;    367         struct bpf_netdev_t *netinfo = cookie;
368         struct ifinfomsg *ifinfo = msg;           368         struct ifinfomsg *ifinfo = msg;
369                                                   369 
370         if (netinfo->filter_idx > 0 && netinfo    370         if (netinfo->filter_idx > 0 && netinfo->filter_idx != ifinfo->ifi_index)
371                 return 0;                         371                 return 0;
372                                                   372 
373         if (netinfo->used_len == netinfo->arra    373         if (netinfo->used_len == netinfo->array_len) {
374                 netinfo->devices = realloc(net    374                 netinfo->devices = realloc(netinfo->devices,
375                         (netinfo->array_len +     375                         (netinfo->array_len + 16) *
376                         sizeof(struct ip_devna    376                         sizeof(struct ip_devname_ifindex));
377                 if (!netinfo->devices)            377                 if (!netinfo->devices)
378                         return -ENOMEM;           378                         return -ENOMEM;
379                                                   379 
380                 netinfo->array_len += 16;         380                 netinfo->array_len += 16;
381         }                                         381         }
382         netinfo->devices[netinfo->used_len].if    382         netinfo->devices[netinfo->used_len].ifindex = ifinfo->ifi_index;
383         snprintf(netinfo->devices[netinfo->use    383         snprintf(netinfo->devices[netinfo->used_len].devname,
384                  sizeof(netinfo->devices[netin    384                  sizeof(netinfo->devices[netinfo->used_len].devname),
385                  "%s",                            385                  "%s",
386                  tb[IFLA_IFNAME]                  386                  tb[IFLA_IFNAME]
387                          ? libbpf_nla_getattr_    387                          ? libbpf_nla_getattr_str(tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
388                          : "");                   388                          : "");
389         netinfo->used_len++;                      389         netinfo->used_len++;
390                                                   390 
391         return do_xdp_dump(ifinfo, tb);           391         return do_xdp_dump(ifinfo, tb);
392 }                                                 392 }
393                                                   393 
394 static int dump_class_qdisc_nlmsg(void *cookie    394 static int dump_class_qdisc_nlmsg(void *cookie, void *msg, struct nlattr **tb)
395 {                                                 395 {
396         struct bpf_tcinfo_t *tcinfo = cookie;     396         struct bpf_tcinfo_t *tcinfo = cookie;
397         struct tcmsg *info = msg;                 397         struct tcmsg *info = msg;
398                                                   398 
399         if (tcinfo->is_qdisc) {                   399         if (tcinfo->is_qdisc) {
400                 /* skip clsact qdisc */           400                 /* skip clsact qdisc */
401                 if (tb[TCA_KIND] &&               401                 if (tb[TCA_KIND] &&
402                     strcmp(libbpf_nla_data(tb[    402                     strcmp(libbpf_nla_data(tb[TCA_KIND]), "clsact") == 0)
403                         return 0;                 403                         return 0;
404                 if (info->tcm_handle == 0)        404                 if (info->tcm_handle == 0)
405                         return 0;                 405                         return 0;
406         }                                         406         }
407                                                   407 
408         if (tcinfo->used_len == tcinfo->array_    408         if (tcinfo->used_len == tcinfo->array_len) {
409                 tcinfo->handle_array = realloc    409                 tcinfo->handle_array = realloc(tcinfo->handle_array,
410                         (tcinfo->array_len + 1    410                         (tcinfo->array_len + 16) * sizeof(struct tc_kind_handle));
411                 if (!tcinfo->handle_array)        411                 if (!tcinfo->handle_array)
412                         return -ENOMEM;           412                         return -ENOMEM;
413                                                   413 
414                 tcinfo->array_len += 16;          414                 tcinfo->array_len += 16;
415         }                                         415         }
416         tcinfo->handle_array[tcinfo->used_len]    416         tcinfo->handle_array[tcinfo->used_len].handle = info->tcm_handle;
417         snprintf(tcinfo->handle_array[tcinfo->    417         snprintf(tcinfo->handle_array[tcinfo->used_len].kind,
418                  sizeof(tcinfo->handle_array[t    418                  sizeof(tcinfo->handle_array[tcinfo->used_len].kind),
419                  "%s",                            419                  "%s",
420                  tb[TCA_KIND]                     420                  tb[TCA_KIND]
421                          ? libbpf_nla_getattr_    421                          ? libbpf_nla_getattr_str(tb[TCA_KIND])
422                          : "unknown");            422                          : "unknown");
423         tcinfo->used_len++;                       423         tcinfo->used_len++;
424                                                   424 
425         return 0;                                 425         return 0;
426 }                                                 426 }
427                                                   427 
428 static int dump_filter_nlmsg(void *cookie, voi    428 static int dump_filter_nlmsg(void *cookie, void *msg, struct nlattr **tb)
429 {                                                 429 {
430         const struct bpf_filter_t *filter_info    430         const struct bpf_filter_t *filter_info = cookie;
431                                                   431 
432         return do_filter_dump((struct tcmsg *)    432         return do_filter_dump((struct tcmsg *)msg, tb, filter_info->kind,
433                               filter_info->dev    433                               filter_info->devname, filter_info->ifindex);
434 }                                                 434 }
435                                                   435 
436 static int __show_dev_tc_bpf_name(__u32 id, ch    436 static int __show_dev_tc_bpf_name(__u32 id, char *name, size_t len)
437 {                                                 437 {
438         struct bpf_prog_info info = {};           438         struct bpf_prog_info info = {};
439         __u32 ilen = sizeof(info);                439         __u32 ilen = sizeof(info);
440         int fd, ret;                              440         int fd, ret;
441                                                   441 
442         fd = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(id);           442         fd = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(id);
443         if (fd < 0)                               443         if (fd < 0)
444                 return fd;                        444                 return fd;
445         ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info    445         ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &ilen);
446         if (ret < 0)                              446         if (ret < 0)
447                 goto out;                         447                 goto out;
448         ret = -ENOENT;                            448         ret = -ENOENT;
449         if (info.name[0]) {                       449         if (info.name[0]) {
450                 get_prog_full_name(&info, fd,     450                 get_prog_full_name(&info, fd, name, len);
451                 ret = 0;                          451                 ret = 0;
452         }                                         452         }
453 out:                                              453 out:
454         close(fd);                                454         close(fd);
455         return ret;                               455         return ret;
456 }                                                 456 }
457                                                   457 
458 static void __show_dev_tc_bpf(const struct ip_    458 static void __show_dev_tc_bpf(const struct ip_devname_ifindex *dev,
459                               const enum bpf_a    459                               const enum bpf_attach_type loc)
460 {                                                 460 {
461         __u32 prog_flags[64] = {}, link_flags[    461         __u32 prog_flags[64] = {}, link_flags[64] = {}, i, j;
462         __u32 prog_ids[64] = {}, link_ids[64]     462         __u32 prog_ids[64] = {}, link_ids[64] = {};
463         LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_query_opts, optq)    463         LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_query_opts, optq);
464         char prog_name[MAX_PROG_FULL_NAME];       464         char prog_name[MAX_PROG_FULL_NAME];
465         int ret;                                  465         int ret;
466                                                   466 
467         optq.prog_ids = prog_ids;                 467         optq.prog_ids = prog_ids;
468         optq.prog_attach_flags = prog_flags;      468         optq.prog_attach_flags = prog_flags;
469         optq.link_ids = link_ids;                 469         optq.link_ids = link_ids;
470         optq.link_attach_flags = link_flags;      470         optq.link_attach_flags = link_flags;
471         optq.count = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);        471         optq.count = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);
472                                                   472 
473         ret = bpf_prog_query_opts(dev->ifindex    473         ret = bpf_prog_query_opts(dev->ifindex, loc, &optq);
474         if (ret)                                  474         if (ret)
475                 return;                           475                 return;
476         for (i = 0; i < optq.count; i++) {        476         for (i = 0; i < optq.count; i++) {
477                 NET_START_OBJECT;                 477                 NET_START_OBJECT;
478                 NET_DUMP_STR("devname", "%s",     478                 NET_DUMP_STR("devname", "%s", dev->devname);
479                 NET_DUMP_UINT("ifindex", "(%u)    479                 NET_DUMP_UINT("ifindex", "(%u)", dev->ifindex);
480                 NET_DUMP_STR("kind", " %s", at    480                 NET_DUMP_STR("kind", " %s", attach_loc_strings[loc]);
481                 ret = __show_dev_tc_bpf_name(p    481                 ret = __show_dev_tc_bpf_name(prog_ids[i], prog_name,
482                                              s    482                                              sizeof(prog_name));
483                 if (!ret)                         483                 if (!ret)
484                         NET_DUMP_STR("name", "    484                         NET_DUMP_STR("name", " %s", prog_name);
485                 NET_DUMP_UINT("prog_id", " pro    485                 NET_DUMP_UINT("prog_id", " prog_id %u ", prog_ids[i]);
486                 if (prog_flags[i] || json_outp    486                 if (prog_flags[i] || json_output) {
487                         NET_START_ARRAY("prog_    487                         NET_START_ARRAY("prog_flags", "%s ");
488                         for (j = 0; prog_flags    488                         for (j = 0; prog_flags[i] && j < 32; j++) {
489                                 if (!(prog_fla    489                                 if (!(prog_flags[i] & (1U << j)))
490                                         contin    490                                         continue;
491                                 NET_DUMP_UINT_    491                                 NET_DUMP_UINT_ONLY(1U << j);
492                         }                         492                         }
493                         NET_END_ARRAY("");        493                         NET_END_ARRAY("");
494                 }                                 494                 }
495                 if (link_ids[i] || json_output    495                 if (link_ids[i] || json_output) {
496                         NET_DUMP_UINT("link_id    496                         NET_DUMP_UINT("link_id", "link_id %u ", link_ids[i]);
497                         if (link_flags[i] || j    497                         if (link_flags[i] || json_output) {
498                                 NET_START_ARRA    498                                 NET_START_ARRAY("link_flags", "%s ");
499                                 for (j = 0; li    499                                 for (j = 0; link_flags[i] && j < 32; j++) {
500                                         if (!(    500                                         if (!(link_flags[i] & (1U << j)))
501                                                   501                                                 continue;
502                                         NET_DU    502                                         NET_DUMP_UINT_ONLY(1U << j);
503                                 }                 503                                 }
504                                 NET_END_ARRAY(    504                                 NET_END_ARRAY("");
505                         }                         505                         }
506                 }                                 506                 }
507                 NET_END_OBJECT_FINAL;             507                 NET_END_OBJECT_FINAL;
508         }                                         508         }
509 }                                                 509 }
510                                                   510 
511 static void show_dev_tc_bpf(struct ip_devname_    511 static void show_dev_tc_bpf(struct ip_devname_ifindex *dev)
512 {                                                 512 {
513         __show_dev_tc_bpf(dev, BPF_TCX_INGRESS    513         __show_dev_tc_bpf(dev, BPF_TCX_INGRESS);
514         __show_dev_tc_bpf(dev, BPF_TCX_EGRESS)    514         __show_dev_tc_bpf(dev, BPF_TCX_EGRESS);
515                                                   515 
516         __show_dev_tc_bpf(dev, BPF_NETKIT_PRIM    516         __show_dev_tc_bpf(dev, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY);
517         __show_dev_tc_bpf(dev, BPF_NETKIT_PEER    517         __show_dev_tc_bpf(dev, BPF_NETKIT_PEER);
518 }                                                 518 }
519                                                   519 
520 static int show_dev_tc_bpf_classic(int sock, u    520 static int show_dev_tc_bpf_classic(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid,
521                                    struct ip_d    521                                    struct ip_devname_ifindex *dev)
522 {                                                 522 {
523         struct bpf_filter_t filter_info;          523         struct bpf_filter_t filter_info;
524         struct bpf_tcinfo_t tcinfo;               524         struct bpf_tcinfo_t tcinfo;
525         int i, handle, ret = 0;                   525         int i, handle, ret = 0;
526                                                   526 
527         tcinfo.handle_array = NULL;               527         tcinfo.handle_array = NULL;
528         tcinfo.used_len = 0;                      528         tcinfo.used_len = 0;
529         tcinfo.array_len = 0;                     529         tcinfo.array_len = 0;
530                                                   530 
531         tcinfo.is_qdisc = false;                  531         tcinfo.is_qdisc = false;
532         ret = netlink_get_class(sock, nl_pid,     532         ret = netlink_get_class(sock, nl_pid, dev->ifindex,
533                                 dump_class_qdi    533                                 dump_class_qdisc_nlmsg, &tcinfo);
534         if (ret)                                  534         if (ret)
535                 goto out;                         535                 goto out;
536                                                   536 
537         tcinfo.is_qdisc = true;                   537         tcinfo.is_qdisc = true;
538         ret = netlink_get_qdisc(sock, nl_pid,     538         ret = netlink_get_qdisc(sock, nl_pid, dev->ifindex,
539                                 dump_class_qdi    539                                 dump_class_qdisc_nlmsg, &tcinfo);
540         if (ret)                                  540         if (ret)
541                 goto out;                         541                 goto out;
542                                                   542 
543         filter_info.devname = dev->devname;       543         filter_info.devname = dev->devname;
544         filter_info.ifindex = dev->ifindex;       544         filter_info.ifindex = dev->ifindex;
545         for (i = 0; i < tcinfo.used_len; i++)     545         for (i = 0; i < tcinfo.used_len; i++) {
546                 filter_info.kind = tcinfo.hand    546                 filter_info.kind = tcinfo.handle_array[i].kind;
547                 ret = netlink_get_filter(sock,    547                 ret = netlink_get_filter(sock, nl_pid, dev->ifindex,
548                                          tcinf    548                                          tcinfo.handle_array[i].handle,
549                                          dump_    549                                          dump_filter_nlmsg, &filter_info);
550                 if (ret)                          550                 if (ret)
551                         goto out;                 551                         goto out;
552         }                                         552         }
553                                                   553 
554         /* root, ingress and egress handle */     554         /* root, ingress and egress handle */
555         handle = TC_H_ROOT;                       555         handle = TC_H_ROOT;
556         filter_info.kind = "root";                556         filter_info.kind = "root";
557         ret = netlink_get_filter(sock, nl_pid,    557         ret = netlink_get_filter(sock, nl_pid, dev->ifindex, handle,
558                                  dump_filter_n    558                                  dump_filter_nlmsg, &filter_info);
559         if (ret)                                  559         if (ret)
560                 goto out;                         560                 goto out;
561                                                   561 
562         handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_CLSACT, TC_H_M    562         handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_CLSACT, TC_H_MIN_INGRESS);
563         filter_info.kind = "clsact/ingress";      563         filter_info.kind = "clsact/ingress";
564         ret = netlink_get_filter(sock, nl_pid,    564         ret = netlink_get_filter(sock, nl_pid, dev->ifindex, handle,
565                                  dump_filter_n    565                                  dump_filter_nlmsg, &filter_info);
566         if (ret)                                  566         if (ret)
567                 goto out;                         567                 goto out;
568                                                   568 
569         handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_CLSACT, TC_H_M    569         handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_CLSACT, TC_H_MIN_EGRESS);
570         filter_info.kind = "clsact/egress";       570         filter_info.kind = "clsact/egress";
571         ret = netlink_get_filter(sock, nl_pid,    571         ret = netlink_get_filter(sock, nl_pid, dev->ifindex, handle,
572                                  dump_filter_n    572                                  dump_filter_nlmsg, &filter_info);
573         if (ret)                                  573         if (ret)
574                 goto out;                         574                 goto out;
575                                                   575 
576 out:                                              576 out:
577         free(tcinfo.handle_array);                577         free(tcinfo.handle_array);
578         return 0;                                 578         return 0;
579 }                                                 579 }
580                                                   580 
581 static int query_flow_dissector(struct bpf_att    581 static int query_flow_dissector(struct bpf_attach_info *attach_info)
582 {                                                 582 {
583         __u32 attach_flags;                       583         __u32 attach_flags;
584         __u32 prog_ids[1];                        584         __u32 prog_ids[1];
585         __u32 prog_cnt;                           585         __u32 prog_cnt;
586         int err;                                  586         int err;
587         int fd;                                   587         int fd;
588                                                   588 
589         fd = open("/proc/self/ns/net", O_RDONL    589         fd = open("/proc/self/ns/net", O_RDONLY);
590         if (fd < 0) {                             590         if (fd < 0) {
591                 p_err("can't open /proc/self/n    591                 p_err("can't open /proc/self/ns/net: %s",
592                       strerror(errno));           592                       strerror(errno));
593                 return -1;                        593                 return -1;
594         }                                         594         }
595         prog_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);          595         prog_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);
596         err = bpf_prog_query(fd, BPF_FLOW_DISS    596         err = bpf_prog_query(fd, BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR, 0,
597                              &attach_flags, pr    597                              &attach_flags, prog_ids, &prog_cnt);
598         close(fd);                                598         close(fd);
599         if (err) {                                599         if (err) {
600                 if (errno == EINVAL) {            600                 if (errno == EINVAL) {
601                         /* Older kernel's don'    601                         /* Older kernel's don't support querying
602                          * flow dissector prog    602                          * flow dissector programs.
603                          */                       603                          */
604                         errno = 0;                604                         errno = 0;
605                         return 0;                 605                         return 0;
606                 }                                 606                 }
607                 p_err("can't query prog: %s",     607                 p_err("can't query prog: %s", strerror(errno));
608                 return -1;                        608                 return -1;
609         }                                         609         }
610                                                   610 
611         if (prog_cnt == 1)                        611         if (prog_cnt == 1)
612                 attach_info->flow_dissector_id    612                 attach_info->flow_dissector_id = prog_ids[0];
613                                                   613 
614         return 0;                                 614         return 0;
615 }                                                 615 }
616                                                   616 
617 static int net_parse_dev(int *argc, char ***ar    617 static int net_parse_dev(int *argc, char ***argv)
618 {                                                 618 {
619         int ifindex;                              619         int ifindex;
620                                                   620 
621         if (is_prefix(**argv, "dev")) {           621         if (is_prefix(**argv, "dev")) {
622                 NEXT_ARGP();                      622                 NEXT_ARGP();
623                                                   623 
624                 ifindex = if_nametoindex(**arg    624                 ifindex = if_nametoindex(**argv);
625                 if (!ifindex)                     625                 if (!ifindex)
626                         p_err("invalid devname    626                         p_err("invalid devname %s", **argv);
627                                                   627 
628                 NEXT_ARGP();                      628                 NEXT_ARGP();
629         } else {                                  629         } else {
630                 p_err("expected 'dev', got: '%    630                 p_err("expected 'dev', got: '%s'?", **argv);
631                 return -1;                        631                 return -1;
632         }                                         632         }
633                                                   633 
634         return ifindex;                           634         return ifindex;
635 }                                                 635 }
636                                                   636 
637 static int do_attach_detach_xdp(int progfd, en    637 static int do_attach_detach_xdp(int progfd, enum net_attach_type attach_type,
638                                 int ifindex, b    638                                 int ifindex, bool overwrite)
639 {                                                 639 {
640         __u32 flags = 0;                          640         __u32 flags = 0;
641                                                   641 
642         if (!overwrite)                           642         if (!overwrite)
643                 flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NO    643                 flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;
644         if (attach_type == NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP    644         if (attach_type == NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC)
645                 flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE;      645                 flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE;
646         if (attach_type == NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP    646         if (attach_type == NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER)
647                 flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;      647                 flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
648         if (attach_type == NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP    648         if (attach_type == NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD)
649                 flags |= XDP_FLAGS_HW_MODE;       649                 flags |= XDP_FLAGS_HW_MODE;
650                                                   650 
651         return bpf_xdp_attach(ifindex, progfd,    651         return bpf_xdp_attach(ifindex, progfd, flags, NULL);
652 }                                                 652 }
653                                                   653 
654 static int get_tcx_type(enum net_attach_type a    654 static int get_tcx_type(enum net_attach_type attach_type)
655 {                                                 655 {
656         switch (attach_type) {                    656         switch (attach_type) {
657         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS:         657         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS:
658                 return BPF_TCX_INGRESS;           658                 return BPF_TCX_INGRESS;
659         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS:          659         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS:
660                 return BPF_TCX_EGRESS;            660                 return BPF_TCX_EGRESS;
661         default:                                  661         default:
662                 return -1;                        662                 return -1;
663         }                                         663         }
664 }                                                 664 }
665                                                   665 
666 static int do_attach_tcx(int progfd, enum net_    666 static int do_attach_tcx(int progfd, enum net_attach_type attach_type, int ifindex)
667 {                                                 667 {
668         int type = get_tcx_type(attach_type);     668         int type = get_tcx_type(attach_type);
669                                                   669 
670         return bpf_prog_attach(progfd, ifindex    670         return bpf_prog_attach(progfd, ifindex, type, 0);
671 }                                                 671 }
672                                                   672 
673 static int do_detach_tcx(int targetfd, enum ne    673 static int do_detach_tcx(int targetfd, enum net_attach_type attach_type)
674 {                                                 674 {
675         int type = get_tcx_type(attach_type);     675         int type = get_tcx_type(attach_type);
676                                                   676 
677         return bpf_prog_detach(targetfd, type)    677         return bpf_prog_detach(targetfd, type);
678 }                                                 678 }
679                                                   679 
680 static int do_attach(int argc, char **argv)       680 static int do_attach(int argc, char **argv)
681 {                                                 681 {
682         enum net_attach_type attach_type;         682         enum net_attach_type attach_type;
683         int progfd, ifindex, err = 0;             683         int progfd, ifindex, err = 0;
684         bool overwrite = false;                   684         bool overwrite = false;
685                                                   685 
686         /* parse attach args */                   686         /* parse attach args */
687         if (!REQ_ARGS(5))                         687         if (!REQ_ARGS(5))
688                 return -EINVAL;                   688                 return -EINVAL;
689                                                   689 
690         attach_type = parse_attach_type(*argv)    690         attach_type = parse_attach_type(*argv);
691         if (attach_type == net_attach_type_siz    691         if (attach_type == net_attach_type_size) {
692                 p_err("invalid net attach/deta    692                 p_err("invalid net attach/detach type: %s", *argv);
693                 return -EINVAL;                   693                 return -EINVAL;
694         }                                         694         }
695         NEXT_ARG();                               695         NEXT_ARG();
696                                                   696 
697         progfd = prog_parse_fd(&argc, &argv);     697         progfd = prog_parse_fd(&argc, &argv);
698         if (progfd < 0)                           698         if (progfd < 0)
699                 return -EINVAL;                   699                 return -EINVAL;
700                                                   700 
701         ifindex = net_parse_dev(&argc, &argv);    701         ifindex = net_parse_dev(&argc, &argv);
702         if (ifindex < 1) {                        702         if (ifindex < 1) {
703                 err = -EINVAL;                    703                 err = -EINVAL;
704                 goto cleanup;                     704                 goto cleanup;
705         }                                         705         }
706                                                   706 
707         if (argc) {                               707         if (argc) {
708                 if (is_prefix(*argv, "overwrit    708                 if (is_prefix(*argv, "overwrite")) {
709                         overwrite = true;         709                         overwrite = true;
710                 } else {                          710                 } else {
711                         p_err("expected 'overw    711                         p_err("expected 'overwrite', got: '%s'?", *argv);
712                         err = -EINVAL;            712                         err = -EINVAL;
713                         goto cleanup;             713                         goto cleanup;
714                 }                                 714                 }
715         }                                         715         }
716                                                   716 
717         switch (attach_type) {                    717         switch (attach_type) {
718         /* attach xdp prog */                     718         /* attach xdp prog */
719         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP:                 719         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP:
720         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC:         720         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC:
721         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER:          721         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER:
722         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD:         722         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD:
723                 err = do_attach_detach_xdp(pro    723                 err = do_attach_detach_xdp(progfd, attach_type, ifindex, overwrite);
724                 break;                            724                 break;
725         /* attach tcx prog */                     725         /* attach tcx prog */
726         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS:         726         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS:
727         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS:          727         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS:
728                 err = do_attach_tcx(progfd, at    728                 err = do_attach_tcx(progfd, attach_type, ifindex);
729                 break;                            729                 break;
730         default:                                  730         default:
731                 break;                            731                 break;
732         }                                         732         }
733                                                   733 
734         if (err) {                                734         if (err) {
735                 p_err("interface %s attach fai    735                 p_err("interface %s attach failed: %s",
736                       attach_type_strings[atta    736                       attach_type_strings[attach_type], strerror(-err));
737                 goto cleanup;                     737                 goto cleanup;
738         }                                         738         }
739                                                   739 
740         if (json_output)                          740         if (json_output)
741                 jsonw_null(json_wtr);             741                 jsonw_null(json_wtr);
742 cleanup:                                          742 cleanup:
743         close(progfd);                            743         close(progfd);
744         return err;                               744         return err;
745 }                                                 745 }
746                                                   746 
747 static int do_detach(int argc, char **argv)       747 static int do_detach(int argc, char **argv)
748 {                                                 748 {
749         enum net_attach_type attach_type;         749         enum net_attach_type attach_type;
750         int progfd, ifindex, err = 0;             750         int progfd, ifindex, err = 0;
751                                                   751 
752         /* parse detach args */                   752         /* parse detach args */
753         if (!REQ_ARGS(3))                         753         if (!REQ_ARGS(3))
754                 return -EINVAL;                   754                 return -EINVAL;
755                                                   755 
756         attach_type = parse_attach_type(*argv)    756         attach_type = parse_attach_type(*argv);
757         if (attach_type == net_attach_type_siz    757         if (attach_type == net_attach_type_size) {
758                 p_err("invalid net attach/deta    758                 p_err("invalid net attach/detach type: %s", *argv);
759                 return -EINVAL;                   759                 return -EINVAL;
760         }                                         760         }
761         NEXT_ARG();                               761         NEXT_ARG();
762                                                   762 
763         ifindex = net_parse_dev(&argc, &argv);    763         ifindex = net_parse_dev(&argc, &argv);
764         if (ifindex < 1)                          764         if (ifindex < 1)
765                 return -EINVAL;                   765                 return -EINVAL;
766                                                   766 
767         switch (attach_type) {                    767         switch (attach_type) {
768         /* detach xdp prog */                     768         /* detach xdp prog */
769         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP:                 769         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP:
770         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC:         770         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC:
771         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER:          771         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER:
772         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD:         772         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD:
773                 progfd = -1;                      773                 progfd = -1;
774                 err = do_attach_detach_xdp(pro    774                 err = do_attach_detach_xdp(progfd, attach_type, ifindex, NULL);
775                 break;                            775                 break;
776         /* detach tcx prog */                     776         /* detach tcx prog */
777         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS:         777         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS:
778         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS:          778         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS:
779                 err = do_detach_tcx(ifindex, a    779                 err = do_detach_tcx(ifindex, attach_type);
780                 break;                            780                 break;
781         default:                                  781         default:
782                 break;                            782                 break;
783         }                                         783         }
784                                                   784 
785         if (err < 0) {                            785         if (err < 0) {
786                 p_err("interface %s detach fai    786                 p_err("interface %s detach failed: %s",
787                       attach_type_strings[atta    787                       attach_type_strings[attach_type], strerror(-err));
788                 return err;                       788                 return err;
789         }                                         789         }
790                                                   790 
791         if (json_output)                          791         if (json_output)
792                 jsonw_null(json_wtr);             792                 jsonw_null(json_wtr);
793                                                   793 
794         return 0;                                 794         return 0;
795 }                                                 795 }
796                                                   796 
797 static int netfilter_link_compar(const void *a    797 static int netfilter_link_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
798 {                                                 798 {
799         const struct bpf_link_info *nfa = a;      799         const struct bpf_link_info *nfa = a;
800         const struct bpf_link_info *nfb = b;      800         const struct bpf_link_info *nfb = b;
801         int delta;                                801         int delta;
802                                                   802 
803         delta = nfa->netfilter.pf - nfb->netfi    803         delta = nfa->netfilter.pf - nfb->netfilter.pf;
804         if (delta)                                804         if (delta)
805                 return delta;                     805                 return delta;
806                                                   806 
807         delta = nfa->netfilter.hooknum - nfb->    807         delta = nfa->netfilter.hooknum - nfb->netfilter.hooknum;
808         if (delta)                                808         if (delta)
809                 return delta;                     809                 return delta;
810                                                   810 
811         if (nfa->netfilter.priority < nfb->net    811         if (nfa->netfilter.priority < nfb->netfilter.priority)
812                 return -1;                        812                 return -1;
813         if (nfa->netfilter.priority > nfb->net    813         if (nfa->netfilter.priority > nfb->netfilter.priority)
814                 return 1;                         814                 return 1;
815                                                   815 
816         return nfa->netfilter.flags - nfb->net    816         return nfa->netfilter.flags - nfb->netfilter.flags;
817 }                                                 817 }
818                                                   818 
819 static void show_link_netfilter(void)             819 static void show_link_netfilter(void)
820 {                                                 820 {
821         unsigned int nf_link_len = 0, nf_link_    821         unsigned int nf_link_len = 0, nf_link_count = 0;
822         struct bpf_link_info *nf_link_info = N    822         struct bpf_link_info *nf_link_info = NULL;
823         __u32 id = 0;                             823         __u32 id = 0;
824                                                   824 
825         while (true) {                            825         while (true) {
826                 struct bpf_link_info info;        826                 struct bpf_link_info info;
827                 int fd, err;                      827                 int fd, err;
828                 __u32 len;                        828                 __u32 len;
829                                                   829 
830                 err = bpf_link_get_next_id(id,    830                 err = bpf_link_get_next_id(id, &id);
831                 if (err) {                        831                 if (err) {
832                         if (errno == ENOENT)      832                         if (errno == ENOENT)
833                                 break;            833                                 break;
834                         p_err("can't get next     834                         p_err("can't get next link: %s (id %d)", strerror(errno), id);
835                         break;                    835                         break;
836                 }                                 836                 }
837                                                   837 
838                 fd = bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(id)    838                 fd = bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(id);
839                 if (fd < 0) {                     839                 if (fd < 0) {
840                         p_err("can't get link     840                         p_err("can't get link by id (%u): %s", id, strerror(errno));
841                         continue;                 841                         continue;
842                 }                                 842                 }
843                                                   843 
844                 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info))    844                 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
845                 len = sizeof(info);               845                 len = sizeof(info);
846                                                   846 
847                 err = bpf_link_get_info_by_fd(    847                 err = bpf_link_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len);
848                                                   848 
849                 close(fd);                        849                 close(fd);
850                                                   850 
851                 if (err) {                        851                 if (err) {
852                         p_err("can't get link     852                         p_err("can't get link info for fd %d: %s", fd, strerror(errno));
853                         continue;                 853                         continue;
854                 }                                 854                 }
855                                                   855 
856                 if (info.type != BPF_LINK_TYPE    856                 if (info.type != BPF_LINK_TYPE_NETFILTER)
857                         continue;                 857                         continue;
858                                                   858 
859                 if (nf_link_count >= nf_link_l    859                 if (nf_link_count >= nf_link_len) {
860                         static const unsigned     860                         static const unsigned int max_link_count = INT_MAX / sizeof(info);
861                         struct bpf_link_info *    861                         struct bpf_link_info *expand;
862                                                   862 
863                         if (nf_link_count > ma    863                         if (nf_link_count > max_link_count) {
864                                 p_err("cannot     864                                 p_err("cannot handle more than %u links\n", max_link_count);
865                                 break;            865                                 break;
866                         }                         866                         }
867                                                   867 
868                         nf_link_len += 16;        868                         nf_link_len += 16;
869                                                   869 
870                         expand = realloc(nf_li    870                         expand = realloc(nf_link_info, nf_link_len * sizeof(info));
871                         if (!expand) {            871                         if (!expand) {
872                                 p_err("realloc    872                                 p_err("realloc: %s",  strerror(errno));
873                                 break;            873                                 break;
874                         }                         874                         }
875                                                   875 
876                         nf_link_info = expand;    876                         nf_link_info = expand;
877                 }                                 877                 }
878                                                   878 
879                 nf_link_info[nf_link_count] =     879                 nf_link_info[nf_link_count] = info;
880                 nf_link_count++;                  880                 nf_link_count++;
881         }                                         881         }
882                                                   882 
883         if (!nf_link_info)                        883         if (!nf_link_info)
884                 return;                           884                 return;
885                                                   885 
886         qsort(nf_link_info, nf_link_count, siz    886         qsort(nf_link_info, nf_link_count, sizeof(*nf_link_info), netfilter_link_compar);
887                                                   887 
888         for (id = 0; id < nf_link_count; id++)    888         for (id = 0; id < nf_link_count; id++) {
889                 NET_START_OBJECT;                 889                 NET_START_OBJECT;
890                 if (json_output)                  890                 if (json_output)
891                         netfilter_dump_json(&n    891                         netfilter_dump_json(&nf_link_info[id], json_wtr);
892                 else                              892                 else
893                         netfilter_dump_plain(&    893                         netfilter_dump_plain(&nf_link_info[id]);
894                                                   894 
895                 NET_DUMP_UINT("id", " prog_id     895                 NET_DUMP_UINT("id", " prog_id %u", nf_link_info[id].prog_id);
896                 NET_END_OBJECT;                   896                 NET_END_OBJECT;
897         }                                         897         }
898                                                   898 
899         free(nf_link_info);                       899         free(nf_link_info);
900 }                                                 900 }
901                                                   901 
902 static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)         902 static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
903 {                                                 903 {
904         struct bpf_attach_info attach_info = {    904         struct bpf_attach_info attach_info = {};
905         int i, sock, ret, filter_idx = -1;        905         int i, sock, ret, filter_idx = -1;
906         struct bpf_netdev_t dev_array;            906         struct bpf_netdev_t dev_array;
907         unsigned int nl_pid = 0;                  907         unsigned int nl_pid = 0;
908         char err_buf[256];                        908         char err_buf[256];
909                                                   909 
910         if (argc == 2) {                          910         if (argc == 2) {
911                 filter_idx = net_parse_dev(&ar    911                 filter_idx = net_parse_dev(&argc, &argv);
912                 if (filter_idx < 1)               912                 if (filter_idx < 1)
913                         return -1;                913                         return -1;
914         } else if (argc != 0) {                   914         } else if (argc != 0) {
915                 usage();                          915                 usage();
916         }                                         916         }
917                                                   917 
918         ret = query_flow_dissector(&attach_inf    918         ret = query_flow_dissector(&attach_info);
919         if (ret)                                  919         if (ret)
920                 return -1;                        920                 return -1;
921                                                   921 
922         sock = netlink_open(&nl_pid);             922         sock = netlink_open(&nl_pid);
923         if (sock < 0) {                           923         if (sock < 0) {
924                 fprintf(stderr, "failed to ope    924                 fprintf(stderr, "failed to open netlink sock\n");
925                 return -1;                        925                 return -1;
926         }                                         926         }
927                                                   927 
928         dev_array.devices = NULL;                 928         dev_array.devices = NULL;
929         dev_array.used_len = 0;                   929         dev_array.used_len = 0;
930         dev_array.array_len = 0;                  930         dev_array.array_len = 0;
931         dev_array.filter_idx = filter_idx;        931         dev_array.filter_idx = filter_idx;
932                                                   932 
933         if (json_output)                          933         if (json_output)
934                 jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);      934                 jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
935         NET_START_OBJECT;                         935         NET_START_OBJECT;
936         NET_START_ARRAY("xdp", "%s:\n");          936         NET_START_ARRAY("xdp", "%s:\n");
937         ret = netlink_get_link(sock, nl_pid, d    937         ret = netlink_get_link(sock, nl_pid, dump_link_nlmsg, &dev_array);
938         NET_END_ARRAY("\n");                      938         NET_END_ARRAY("\n");
939                                                   939 
940         if (!ret) {                               940         if (!ret) {
941                 NET_START_ARRAY("tc", "%s:\n")    941                 NET_START_ARRAY("tc", "%s:\n");
942                 for (i = 0; i < dev_array.used    942                 for (i = 0; i < dev_array.used_len; i++) {
943                         show_dev_tc_bpf(&dev_a    943                         show_dev_tc_bpf(&dev_array.devices[i]);
944                         ret = show_dev_tc_bpf_    944                         ret = show_dev_tc_bpf_classic(sock, nl_pid,
945                                                   945                                                       &dev_array.devices[i]);
946                         if (ret)                  946                         if (ret)
947                                 break;            947                                 break;
948                 }                                 948                 }
949                 NET_END_ARRAY("\n");              949                 NET_END_ARRAY("\n");
950         }                                         950         }
951                                                   951 
952         NET_START_ARRAY("flow_dissector", "%s:    952         NET_START_ARRAY("flow_dissector", "%s:\n");
953         if (attach_info.flow_dissector_id > 0)    953         if (attach_info.flow_dissector_id > 0)
954                 NET_DUMP_UINT("id", "id %u", a    954                 NET_DUMP_UINT("id", "id %u", attach_info.flow_dissector_id);
955         NET_END_ARRAY("\n");                      955         NET_END_ARRAY("\n");
956                                                   956 
957         NET_START_ARRAY("netfilter", "%s:\n");    957         NET_START_ARRAY("netfilter", "%s:\n");
958         show_link_netfilter();                    958         show_link_netfilter();
959         NET_END_ARRAY("\n");                      959         NET_END_ARRAY("\n");
960                                                   960 
961         NET_END_OBJECT;                           961         NET_END_OBJECT;
962         if (json_output)                          962         if (json_output)
963                 jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);        963                 jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
964                                                   964 
965         if (ret) {                                965         if (ret) {
966                 if (json_output)                  966                 if (json_output)
967                         jsonw_null(json_wtr);     967                         jsonw_null(json_wtr);
968                 libbpf_strerror(ret, err_buf,     968                 libbpf_strerror(ret, err_buf, sizeof(err_buf));
969                 fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n",    969                 fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", err_buf);
970         }                                         970         }
971         free(dev_array.devices);                  971         free(dev_array.devices);
972         close(sock);                              972         close(sock);
973         return ret;                               973         return ret;
974 }                                                 974 }
975                                                   975 
976 static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)         976 static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)
977 {                                                 977 {
978         if (json_output) {                        978         if (json_output) {
979                 jsonw_null(json_wtr);             979                 jsonw_null(json_wtr);
980                 return 0;                         980                 return 0;
981         }                                         981         }
982                                                   982 
983         fprintf(stderr,                           983         fprintf(stderr,
984                 "Usage: %1$s %2$s { show | lis    984                 "Usage: %1$s %2$s { show | list } [dev <devname>]\n"
985                 "       %1$s %2$s attach ATTAC    985                 "       %1$s %2$s attach ATTACH_TYPE PROG dev <devname> [ overwrite ]\n"
986                 "       %1$s %2$s detach ATTAC    986                 "       %1$s %2$s detach ATTACH_TYPE dev <devname>\n"
987                 "       %1$s %2$s help\n"         987                 "       %1$s %2$s help\n"
988                 "\n"                              988                 "\n"
989                 "       " HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM "\    989                 "       " HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM "\n"
990                 "       ATTACH_TYPE := { xdp |    990                 "       ATTACH_TYPE := { xdp | xdpgeneric | xdpdrv | xdpoffload | tcx_ingress\n"
991                 "                        | tcx    991                 "                        | tcx_egress }\n"
992                 "       " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS "     992                 "       " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS " }\n"
993                 "\n"                              993                 "\n"
994                 "Note: Only xdp, tcx, tc, netk    994                 "Note: Only xdp, tcx, tc, netkit, flow_dissector and netfilter attachments\n"
995                 "      are currently supported    995                 "      are currently supported.\n"
996                 "      For progs attached to c    996                 "      For progs attached to cgroups, use \"bpftool cgroup\"\n"
997                 "      to dump program attachm    997                 "      to dump program attachments. For program types\n"
998                 "      sk_{filter,skb,msg,reus    998                 "      sk_{filter,skb,msg,reuseport} and lwt/seg6, please\n"
999                 "      consult iproute2.\n"       999                 "      consult iproute2.\n"
1000                 "",                              1000                 "",
1001                 bin_name, argv[-2]);             1001                 bin_name, argv[-2]);
1002                                                  1002 
1003         return 0;                                1003         return 0;
1004 }                                                1004 }
1005                                                  1005 
1006 static const struct cmd cmds[] = {               1006 static const struct cmd cmds[] = {
1007         { "show",       do_show },               1007         { "show",       do_show },
1008         { "list",       do_show },               1008         { "list",       do_show },
1009         { "attach",     do_attach },             1009         { "attach",     do_attach },
1010         { "detach",     do_detach },             1010         { "detach",     do_detach },
1011         { "help",       do_help },               1011         { "help",       do_help },
1012         { 0 }                                    1012         { 0 }
1013 };                                               1013 };
1014                                                  1014 
1015 int do_net(int argc, char **argv)                1015 int do_net(int argc, char **argv)
1016 {                                                1016 {
1017         return cmd_select(cmds, argc, argv, d    1017         return cmd_select(cmds, argc, argv, do_help);
1018 }                                                1018 }
1019                                                  1019 

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