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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/net.c

Version: ~ [ linux-6.12-rc7 ] ~ [ linux-6.11.7 ] ~ [ linux-6.10.14 ] ~ [ linux-6.9.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.8.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.7.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.6.60 ] ~ [ linux-6.5.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.4.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.3.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.2.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.1.116 ] ~ [ linux-6.0.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.19.17 ] ~ [ linux-5.18.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.17.15 ] ~ [ linux-5.16.20 ] ~ [ linux-5.15.171 ] ~ [ linux-5.14.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.13.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.12.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.11.22 ] ~ [ linux-5.10.229 ] ~ [ linux-5.9.16 ] ~ [ linux-5.8.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.7.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.6.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.5.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.4.285 ] ~ [ linux-5.3.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.2.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.1.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.0.21 ] ~ [ linux-4.20.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.19.323 ] ~ [ linux-4.18.20 ] ~ [ linux-4.17.19 ] ~ [ linux-4.16.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.15.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.14.336 ] ~ [ linux-4.13.16 ] ~ [ linux-4.12.14 ] ~ [ linux-4.11.12 ] ~ [ linux-4.10.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.9.337 ] ~ [ linux-4.4.302 ] ~ [ linux-3.10.108 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.32.71 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.0 ] ~ [ linux-2.4.37.11 ] ~ [ unix-v6-master ] ~ [ ccs-tools-1.8.12 ] ~ [ policy-sample ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

Diff markup

Differences between /tools/bpf/bpftool/net.c (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /tools/bpf/bpftool/net.c (Version linux-4.19.322)


** Warning: Cannot open xref database.

  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR B      1 
  2 // Copyright (C) 2018 Facebook                    
  3                                                   
  4 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE                               
  5 #define _GNU_SOURCE                               
  6 #endif                                            
  7 #include <errno.h>                                
  8 #include <fcntl.h>                                
  9 #include <stdlib.h>                               
 10 #include <string.h>                               
 11 #include <time.h>                                 
 12 #include <unistd.h>                               
 13 #include <bpf/bpf.h>                              
 14 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>                           
 15 #include <net/if.h>                               
 16 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>                      
 17 #include <linux/socket.h>                         
 18 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_bpf.h>                  
 19 #include <sys/socket.h>                           
 20 #include <sys/stat.h>                             
 21 #include <sys/types.h>                            
 22                                                   
 23 #include "bpf/nlattr.h"                           
 24 #include "main.h"                                 
 25 #include "netlink_dumper.h"                       
 26                                                   
 27 #ifndef SOL_NETLINK                               
 28 #define SOL_NETLINK 270                           
 29 #endif                                            
 30                                                   
 31 struct ip_devname_ifindex {                       
 32         char    devname[64];                      
 33         int     ifindex;                          
 34 };                                                
 35                                                   
 36 struct bpf_netdev_t {                             
 37         struct ip_devname_ifindex *devices;       
 38         int     used_len;                         
 39         int     array_len;                        
 40         int     filter_idx;                       
 41 };                                                
 42                                                   
 43 struct tc_kind_handle {                           
 44         char    kind[64];                         
 45         int     handle;                           
 46 };                                                
 47                                                   
 48 struct bpf_tcinfo_t {                             
 49         struct tc_kind_handle   *handle_array;    
 50         int                     used_len;         
 51         int                     array_len;        
 52         bool                    is_qdisc;         
 53 };                                                
 54                                                   
 55 struct bpf_filter_t {                             
 56         const char      *kind;                    
 57         const char      *devname;                 
 58         int             ifindex;                  
 59 };                                                
 60                                                   
 61 struct bpf_attach_info {                          
 62         __u32 flow_dissector_id;                  
 63 };                                                
 64                                                   
 65 enum net_attach_type {                            
 66         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP,                      
 67         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC,              
 68         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER,               
 69         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD,              
 70         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS,              
 71         NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS,               
 72 };                                                
 73                                                   
 74 static const char * const attach_type_strings[    
 75         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP]           = "xdp    
 76         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC]   = "xdp    
 77         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER]    = "xdp    
 78         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD]   = "xdp    
 79         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS]   = "tcx    
 80         [NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS]    = "tcx    
 81 };                                                
 82                                                   
 83 static const char * const attach_loc_strings[]    
 84         [BPF_TCX_INGRESS]               = "tcx    
 85         [BPF_TCX_EGRESS]                = "tcx    
 86         [BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY]            = "net    
 87         [BPF_NETKIT_PEER]               = "net    
 88 };                                                
 89                                                   
 90 const size_t net_attach_type_size = ARRAY_SIZE    
 91                                                   
 92 static enum net_attach_type parse_attach_type(    
 93 {                                                 
 94         enum net_attach_type type;                
 95                                                   
 96         for (type = 0; type < net_attach_type_    
 97                 if (attach_type_strings[type]     
 98                     is_prefix(str, attach_type    
 99                         return type;              
100         }                                         
101                                                   
102         return net_attach_type_size;              
103 }                                                 
104                                                   
105 typedef int (*dump_nlmsg_t)(void *cookie, void    
106                                                   
107 typedef int (*__dump_nlmsg_t)(struct nlmsghdr     
108                                                   
109 static int netlink_open(__u32 *nl_pid)            
110 {                                                 
111         struct sockaddr_nl sa;                    
112         socklen_t addrlen;                        
113         int one = 1, ret;                         
114         int sock;                                 
115                                                   
116         memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));               
117         sa.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;                
118                                                   
119         sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NE    
120         if (sock < 0)                             
121                 return -errno;                    
122                                                   
123         if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_NETLINK, NETL    
124                        &one, sizeof(one)) < 0)    
125                 p_err("Netlink error reporting    
126         }                                         
127                                                   
128         if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sa,    
129                 ret = -errno;                     
130                 goto cleanup;                     
131         }                                         
132                                                   
133         addrlen = sizeof(sa);                     
134         if (getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr    
135                 ret = -errno;                     
136                 goto cleanup;                     
137         }                                         
138                                                   
139         if (addrlen != sizeof(sa)) {              
140                 ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__INTERNAL;    
141                 goto cleanup;                     
142         }                                         
143                                                   
144         *nl_pid = sa.nl_pid;                      
145         return sock;                              
146                                                   
147 cleanup:                                          
148         close(sock);                              
149         return ret;                               
150 }                                                 
151                                                   
152 static int netlink_recv(int sock, __u32 nl_pid    
153                             __dump_nlmsg_t _fn    
154                             void *cookie)         
155 {                                                 
156         bool multipart = true;                    
157         struct nlmsgerr *err;                     
158         struct nlmsghdr *nh;                      
159         char buf[4096];                           
160         int len, ret;                             
161                                                   
162         while (multipart) {                       
163                 multipart = false;                
164                 len = recv(sock, buf, sizeof(b    
165                 if (len < 0) {                    
166                         ret = -errno;             
167                         goto done;                
168                 }                                 
169                                                   
170                 if (len == 0)                     
171                         break;                    
172                                                   
173                 for (nh = (struct nlmsghdr *)b    
174                      nh = NLMSG_NEXT(nh, len))    
175                         if (nh->nlmsg_pid != n    
176                                 ret = -LIBBPF_    
177                                 goto done;        
178                         }                         
179                         if (nh->nlmsg_seq != s    
180                                 ret = -LIBBPF_    
181                                 goto done;        
182                         }                         
183                         if (nh->nlmsg_flags &     
184                                 multipart = tr    
185                         switch (nh->nlmsg_type    
186                         case NLMSG_ERROR:         
187                                 err = (struct     
188                                 if (!err->erro    
189                                         contin    
190                                 ret = err->err    
191                                 libbpf_nla_dum    
192                                 goto done;        
193                         case NLMSG_DONE:          
194                                 return 0;         
195                         default:                  
196                                 break;            
197                         }                         
198                         if (_fn) {                
199                                 ret = _fn(nh,     
200                                 if (ret)          
201                                         return    
202                         }                         
203                 }                                 
204         }                                         
205         ret = 0;                                  
206 done:                                             
207         return ret;                               
208 }                                                 
209                                                   
210 static int __dump_class_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr     
211                               dump_nlmsg_t dum    
212                               void *cookie)       
213 {                                                 
214         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;    
215         struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);        
216         int len;                                  
217                                                   
218         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(si    
219         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t +    
220         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr    
221                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;    
222                                                   
223         return dump_class_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb)    
224 }                                                 
225                                                   
226 static int netlink_get_class(int sock, unsigne    
227                              dump_nlmsg_t dump    
228 {                                                 
229         struct {                                  
230                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;              
231                 struct tcmsg t;                   
232         } req = {                                 
233                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(    
234                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETTCLAS    
235                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP     
236                 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,        
237                 .t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,         
238         };                                        
239         int seq = time(NULL);                     
240                                                   
241         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;                  
242         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len    
243                 return -errno;                    
244                                                   
245         return netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq,    
246                             dump_class_nlmsg,     
247 }                                                 
248                                                   
249 static int __dump_qdisc_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr     
250                               dump_nlmsg_t dum    
251                               void *cookie)       
252 {                                                 
253         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;    
254         struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);        
255         int len;                                  
256                                                   
257         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(si    
258         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t +    
259         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr    
260                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;    
261                                                   
262         return dump_qdisc_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb)    
263 }                                                 
264                                                   
265 static int netlink_get_qdisc(int sock, unsigne    
266                              dump_nlmsg_t dump    
267 {                                                 
268         struct {                                  
269                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;              
270                 struct tcmsg t;                   
271         } req = {                                 
272                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(    
273                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETQDISC    
274                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP     
275                 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,        
276                 .t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,         
277         };                                        
278         int seq = time(NULL);                     
279                                                   
280         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;                  
281         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len    
282                 return -errno;                    
283                                                   
284         return netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq,    
285                             dump_qdisc_nlmsg,     
286 }                                                 
287                                                   
288 static int __dump_filter_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr    
289                                dump_nlmsg_t du    
290                                void *cookie)      
291 {                                                 
292         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;    
293         struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);        
294         int len;                                  
295                                                   
296         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(si    
297         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t +    
298         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr    
299                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;    
300                                                   
301         return dump_filter_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb    
302 }                                                 
303                                                   
304 static int netlink_get_filter(int sock, unsign    
305                               dump_nlmsg_t dum    
306 {                                                 
307         struct {                                  
308                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;              
309                 struct tcmsg t;                   
310         } req = {                                 
311                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(    
312                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETTFILT    
313                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP     
314                 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,        
315                 .t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,         
316                 .t.tcm_parent = handle,           
317         };                                        
318         int seq = time(NULL);                     
319                                                   
320         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;                  
321         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len    
322                 return -errno;                    
323                                                   
324         return netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq,    
325                             dump_filter_nlmsg,    
326 }                                                 
327                                                   
328 static int __dump_link_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *    
329                              dump_nlmsg_t dump    
330 {                                                 
331         struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1], *attr    
332         struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(nlh    
333         int len;                                  
334                                                   
335         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(si    
336         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) ifi    
337         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, IFLA_MAX, att    
338                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;    
339                                                   
340         return dump_link_nlmsg(cookie, ifi, tb    
341 }                                                 
342                                                   
343 static int netlink_get_link(int sock, unsigned    
344                             dump_nlmsg_t dump_    
345 {                                                 
346         struct {                                  
347                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;              
348                 struct ifinfomsg ifm;             
349         } req = {                                 
350                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(    
351                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETLINK,    
352                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP     
353                 .ifm.ifi_family = AF_PACKET,      
354         };                                        
355         int seq = time(NULL);                     
356                                                   
357         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;                  
358         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len    
359                 return -errno;                    
360                                                   
361         return netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq,    
362                             dump_link_nlmsg, c    
363 }                                                 
364                                                   
365 static int dump_link_nlmsg(void *cookie, void     
366 {                                                 
367         struct bpf_netdev_t *netinfo = cookie;    
368         struct ifinfomsg *ifinfo = msg;           
369                                                   
370         if (netinfo->filter_idx > 0 && netinfo    
371                 return 0;                         
372                                                   
373         if (netinfo->used_len == netinfo->arra    
374                 netinfo->devices = realloc(net    
375                         (netinfo->array_len +     
376                         sizeof(struct ip_devna    
377                 if (!netinfo->devices)            
378                         return -ENOMEM;           
379                                                   
380                 netinfo->array_len += 16;         
381         }                                         
382         netinfo->devices[netinfo->used_len].if    
383         snprintf(netinfo->devices[netinfo->use    
384                  sizeof(netinfo->devices[netin    
385                  "%s",                            
386                  tb[IFLA_IFNAME]                  
387                          ? libbpf_nla_getattr_    
388                          : "");                   
389         netinfo->used_len++;                      
390                                                   
391         return do_xdp_dump(ifinfo, tb);           
392 }                                                 
393                                                   
394 static int dump_class_qdisc_nlmsg(void *cookie    
395 {                                                 
396         struct bpf_tcinfo_t *tcinfo = cookie;     
397         struct tcmsg *info = msg;                 
398                                                   
399         if (tcinfo->is_qdisc) {                   
400                 /* skip clsact qdisc */           
401                 if (tb[TCA_KIND] &&               
402                     strcmp(libbpf_nla_data(tb[    
403                         return 0;                 
404                 if (info->tcm_handle == 0)        
405                         return 0;                 
406         }                                         
407                                                   
408         if (tcinfo->used_len == tcinfo->array_    
409                 tcinfo->handle_array = realloc    
410                         (tcinfo->array_len + 1    
411                 if (!tcinfo->handle_array)        
412                         return -ENOMEM;           
413                                                   
414                 tcinfo->array_len += 16;          
415         }                                         
416         tcinfo->handle_array[tcinfo->used_len]    
417         snprintf(tcinfo->handle_array[tcinfo->    
418                  sizeof(tcinfo->handle_array[t    
419                  "%s",                            
420                  tb[TCA_KIND]                     
421                          ? libbpf_nla_getattr_    
422                          : "unknown");            
423         tcinfo->used_len++;                       
424                                                   
425         return 0;                                 
426 }                                                 
427                                                   
428 static int dump_filter_nlmsg(void *cookie, voi    
429 {                                                 
430         const struct bpf_filter_t *filter_info    
431                                                   
432         return do_filter_dump((struct tcmsg *)    
433                               filter_info->dev    
434 }                                                 
435                                                   
436 static int __show_dev_tc_bpf_name(__u32 id, ch    
437 {                                                 
438         struct bpf_prog_info info = {};           
439         __u32 ilen = sizeof(info);                
440         int fd, ret;                              
441                                                   
442         fd = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(id);           
443         if (fd < 0)                               
444                 return fd;                        
445         ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info    
446         if (ret < 0)                              
447                 goto out;                         
448         ret = -ENOENT;                            
449         if (info.name[0]) {                       
450                 get_prog_full_name(&info, fd,     
451                 ret = 0;                          
452         }                                         
453 out:                                              
454         close(fd);                                
455         return ret;                               
456 }                                                 
457                                                   
458 static void __show_dev_tc_bpf(const struct ip_    
459                               const enum bpf_a    
460 {                                                 
461         __u32 prog_flags[64] = {}, link_flags[    
462         __u32 prog_ids[64] = {}, link_ids[64]     
463         LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_query_opts, optq)    
464         char prog_name[MAX_PROG_FULL_NAME];       
465         int ret;                                  
466                                                   
467         optq.prog_ids = prog_ids;                 
468         optq.prog_attach_flags = prog_flags;      
469         optq.link_ids = link_ids;                 
470         optq.link_attach_flags = link_flags;      
471         optq.count = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);        
472                                                   
473         ret = bpf_prog_query_opts(dev->ifindex    
474         if (ret)                                  
475                 return;                           
476         for (i = 0; i < optq.count; i++) {        
477                 NET_START_OBJECT;                 
478                 NET_DUMP_STR("devname", "%s",     
479                 NET_DUMP_UINT("ifindex", "(%u)    
480                 NET_DUMP_STR("kind", " %s", at    
481                 ret = __show_dev_tc_bpf_name(p    
482                                              s    
483                 if (!ret)                         
484                         NET_DUMP_STR("name", "    
485                 NET_DUMP_UINT("prog_id", " pro    
486                 if (prog_flags[i] || json_outp    
487                         NET_START_ARRAY("prog_    
488                         for (j = 0; prog_flags    
489                                 if (!(prog_fla    
490                                         contin    
491                                 NET_DUMP_UINT_    
492                         }                         
493                         NET_END_ARRAY("");        
494                 }                                 
495                 if (link_ids[i] || json_output    
496                         NET_DUMP_UINT("link_id    
497                         if (link_flags[i] || j    
498                                 NET_START_ARRA    
499                                 for (j = 0; li    
500                                         if (!(    
501                                                   
502                                         NET_DU    
503                                 }                 
504                                 NET_END_ARRAY(    
505                         }                         
506                 }                                 
507                 NET_END_OBJECT_FINAL;             
508         }                                         
509 }                                                 
510                                                   
511 static void show_dev_tc_bpf(struct ip_devname_    
512 {                                                 
513         __show_dev_tc_bpf(dev, BPF_TCX_INGRESS    
514         __show_dev_tc_bpf(dev, BPF_TCX_EGRESS)    
515                                                   
516         __show_dev_tc_bpf(dev, BPF_NETKIT_PRIM    
517         __show_dev_tc_bpf(dev, BPF_NETKIT_PEER    
518 }                                                 
519                                                   
520 static int show_dev_tc_bpf_classic(int sock, u    
521                                    struct ip_d    
522 {                                                 
523         struct bpf_filter_t filter_info;          
524         struct bpf_tcinfo_t tcinfo;               
525         int i, handle, ret = 0;                   
526                                                   
527         tcinfo.handle_array = NULL;               
528         tcinfo.used_len = 0;                      
529         tcinfo.array_len = 0;                     
530                                                   
531         tcinfo.is_qdisc = false;                  
532         ret = netlink_get_class(sock, nl_pid,     
533                                 dump_class_qdi    
534         if (ret)                                  
535                 goto out;                         
536                                                   
537         tcinfo.is_qdisc = true;                   
538         ret = netlink_get_qdisc(sock, nl_pid,     
539                                 dump_class_qdi    
540         if (ret)                                  
541                 goto out;                         
542                                                   
543         filter_info.devname = dev->devname;       
544         filter_info.ifindex = dev->ifindex;       
545         for (i = 0; i < tcinfo.used_len; i++)     
546                 filter_info.kind = tcinfo.hand    
547                 ret = netlink_get_filter(sock,    
548                                          tcinf    
549                                          dump_    
550                 if (ret)                          
551                         goto out;                 
552         }                                         
553                                                   
554         /* root, ingress and egress handle */     
555         handle = TC_H_ROOT;                       
556         filter_info.kind = "root";                
557         ret = netlink_get_filter(sock, nl_pid,    
558                                  dump_filter_n    
559         if (ret)                                  
560                 goto out;                         
561                                                   
562         handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_CLSACT, TC_H_M    
563         filter_info.kind = "clsact/ingress";      
564         ret = netlink_get_filter(sock, nl_pid,    
565                                  dump_filter_n    
566         if (ret)                                  
567                 goto out;                         
568                                                   
569         handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_CLSACT, TC_H_M    
570         filter_info.kind = "clsact/egress";       
571         ret = netlink_get_filter(sock, nl_pid,    
572                                  dump_filter_n    
573         if (ret)                                  
574                 goto out;                         
575                                                   
576 out:                                              
577         free(tcinfo.handle_array);                
578         return 0;                                 
579 }                                                 
580                                                   
581 static int query_flow_dissector(struct bpf_att    
582 {                                                 
583         __u32 attach_flags;                       
584         __u32 prog_ids[1];                        
585         __u32 prog_cnt;                           
586         int err;                                  
587         int fd;                                   
588                                                   
589         fd = open("/proc/self/ns/net", O_RDONL    
590         if (fd < 0) {                             
591                 p_err("can't open /proc/self/n    
592                       strerror(errno));           
593                 return -1;                        
594         }                                         
595         prog_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);          
596         err = bpf_prog_query(fd, BPF_FLOW_DISS    
597                              &attach_flags, pr    
598         close(fd);                                
599         if (err) {                                
600                 if (errno == EINVAL) {            
601                         /* Older kernel's don'    
602                          * flow dissector prog    
603                          */                       
604                         errno = 0;                
605                         return 0;                 
606                 }                                 
607                 p_err("can't query prog: %s",     
608                 return -1;                        
609         }                                         
610                                                   
611         if (prog_cnt == 1)                        
612                 attach_info->flow_dissector_id    
613                                                   
614         return 0;                                 
615 }                                                 
616                                                   
617 static int net_parse_dev(int *argc, char ***ar    
618 {                                                 
619         int ifindex;                              
620                                                   
621         if (is_prefix(**argv, "dev")) {           
622                 NEXT_ARGP();                      
623                                                   
624                 ifindex = if_nametoindex(**arg    
625                 if (!ifindex)                     
626                         p_err("invalid devname    
627                                                   
628                 NEXT_ARGP();                      
629         } else {                                  
630                 p_err("expected 'dev', got: '%    
631                 return -1;                        
632         }                                         
633                                                   
634         return ifindex;                           
635 }                                                 
636                                                   
637 static int do_attach_detach_xdp(int progfd, en    
638                                 int ifindex, b    
639 {                                                 
640         __u32 flags = 0;                          
641                                                   
642         if (!overwrite)                           
643                 flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NO    
644         if (attach_type == NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP    
645                 flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE;      
646         if (attach_type == NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP    
647                 flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;      
648         if (attach_type == NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP    
649                 flags |= XDP_FLAGS_HW_MODE;       
650                                                   
651         return bpf_xdp_attach(ifindex, progfd,    
652 }                                                 
653                                                   
654 static int get_tcx_type(enum net_attach_type a    
655 {                                                 
656         switch (attach_type) {                    
657         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS:         
658                 return BPF_TCX_INGRESS;           
659         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS:          
660                 return BPF_TCX_EGRESS;            
661         default:                                  
662                 return -1;                        
663         }                                         
664 }                                                 
665                                                   
666 static int do_attach_tcx(int progfd, enum net_    
667 {                                                 
668         int type = get_tcx_type(attach_type);     
669                                                   
670         return bpf_prog_attach(progfd, ifindex    
671 }                                                 
672                                                   
673 static int do_detach_tcx(int targetfd, enum ne    
674 {                                                 
675         int type = get_tcx_type(attach_type);     
676                                                   
677         return bpf_prog_detach(targetfd, type)    
678 }                                                 
679                                                   
680 static int do_attach(int argc, char **argv)       
681 {                                                 
682         enum net_attach_type attach_type;         
683         int progfd, ifindex, err = 0;             
684         bool overwrite = false;                   
685                                                   
686         /* parse attach args */                   
687         if (!REQ_ARGS(5))                         
688                 return -EINVAL;                   
689                                                   
690         attach_type = parse_attach_type(*argv)    
691         if (attach_type == net_attach_type_siz    
692                 p_err("invalid net attach/deta    
693                 return -EINVAL;                   
694         }                                         
695         NEXT_ARG();                               
696                                                   
697         progfd = prog_parse_fd(&argc, &argv);     
698         if (progfd < 0)                           
699                 return -EINVAL;                   
700                                                   
701         ifindex = net_parse_dev(&argc, &argv);    
702         if (ifindex < 1) {                        
703                 err = -EINVAL;                    
704                 goto cleanup;                     
705         }                                         
706                                                   
707         if (argc) {                               
708                 if (is_prefix(*argv, "overwrit    
709                         overwrite = true;         
710                 } else {                          
711                         p_err("expected 'overw    
712                         err = -EINVAL;            
713                         goto cleanup;             
714                 }                                 
715         }                                         
716                                                   
717         switch (attach_type) {                    
718         /* attach xdp prog */                     
719         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP:                 
720         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC:         
721         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER:          
722         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD:         
723                 err = do_attach_detach_xdp(pro    
724                 break;                            
725         /* attach tcx prog */                     
726         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS:         
727         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS:          
728                 err = do_attach_tcx(progfd, at    
729                 break;                            
730         default:                                  
731                 break;                            
732         }                                         
733                                                   
734         if (err) {                                
735                 p_err("interface %s attach fai    
736                       attach_type_strings[atta    
737                 goto cleanup;                     
738         }                                         
739                                                   
740         if (json_output)                          
741                 jsonw_null(json_wtr);             
742 cleanup:                                          
743         close(progfd);                            
744         return err;                               
745 }                                                 
746                                                   
747 static int do_detach(int argc, char **argv)       
748 {                                                 
749         enum net_attach_type attach_type;         
750         int progfd, ifindex, err = 0;             
751                                                   
752         /* parse detach args */                   
753         if (!REQ_ARGS(3))                         
754                 return -EINVAL;                   
755                                                   
756         attach_type = parse_attach_type(*argv)    
757         if (attach_type == net_attach_type_siz    
758                 p_err("invalid net attach/deta    
759                 return -EINVAL;                   
760         }                                         
761         NEXT_ARG();                               
762                                                   
763         ifindex = net_parse_dev(&argc, &argv);    
764         if (ifindex < 1)                          
765                 return -EINVAL;                   
766                                                   
767         switch (attach_type) {                    
768         /* detach xdp prog */                     
769         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP:                 
770         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_GENERIC:         
771         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_DRIVER:          
772         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_XDP_OFFLOAD:         
773                 progfd = -1;                      
774                 err = do_attach_detach_xdp(pro    
775                 break;                            
776         /* detach tcx prog */                     
777         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_INGRESS:         
778         case NET_ATTACH_TYPE_TCX_EGRESS:          
779                 err = do_detach_tcx(ifindex, a    
780                 break;                            
781         default:                                  
782                 break;                            
783         }                                         
784                                                   
785         if (err < 0) {                            
786                 p_err("interface %s detach fai    
787                       attach_type_strings[atta    
788                 return err;                       
789         }                                         
790                                                   
791         if (json_output)                          
792                 jsonw_null(json_wtr);             
793                                                   
794         return 0;                                 
795 }                                                 
796                                                   
797 static int netfilter_link_compar(const void *a    
798 {                                                 
799         const struct bpf_link_info *nfa = a;      
800         const struct bpf_link_info *nfb = b;      
801         int delta;                                
802                                                   
803         delta = nfa->netfilter.pf - nfb->netfi    
804         if (delta)                                
805                 return delta;                     
806                                                   
807         delta = nfa->netfilter.hooknum - nfb->    
808         if (delta)                                
809                 return delta;                     
810                                                   
811         if (nfa->netfilter.priority < nfb->net    
812                 return -1;                        
813         if (nfa->netfilter.priority > nfb->net    
814                 return 1;                         
815                                                   
816         return nfa->netfilter.flags - nfb->net    
817 }                                                 
818                                                   
819 static void show_link_netfilter(void)             
820 {                                                 
821         unsigned int nf_link_len = 0, nf_link_    
822         struct bpf_link_info *nf_link_info = N    
823         __u32 id = 0;                             
824                                                   
825         while (true) {                            
826                 struct bpf_link_info info;        
827                 int fd, err;                      
828                 __u32 len;                        
829                                                   
830                 err = bpf_link_get_next_id(id,    
831                 if (err) {                        
832                         if (errno == ENOENT)      
833                                 break;            
834                         p_err("can't get next     
835                         break;                    
836                 }                                 
837                                                   
838                 fd = bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(id)    
839                 if (fd < 0) {                     
840                         p_err("can't get link     
841                         continue;                 
842                 }                                 
843                                                   
844                 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info))    
845                 len = sizeof(info);               
846                                                   
847                 err = bpf_link_get_info_by_fd(    
848                                                   
849                 close(fd);                        
850                                                   
851                 if (err) {                        
852                         p_err("can't get link     
853                         continue;                 
854                 }                                 
855                                                   
856                 if (info.type != BPF_LINK_TYPE    
857                         continue;                 
858                                                   
859                 if (nf_link_count >= nf_link_l    
860                         static const unsigned     
861                         struct bpf_link_info *    
862                                                   
863                         if (nf_link_count > ma    
864                                 p_err("cannot     
865                                 break;            
866                         }                         
867                                                   
868                         nf_link_len += 16;        
869                                                   
870                         expand = realloc(nf_li    
871                         if (!expand) {            
872                                 p_err("realloc    
873                                 break;            
874                         }                         
875                                                   
876                         nf_link_info = expand;    
877                 }                                 
878                                                   
879                 nf_link_info[nf_link_count] =     
880                 nf_link_count++;                  
881         }                                         
882                                                   
883         if (!nf_link_info)                        
884                 return;                           
885                                                   
886         qsort(nf_link_info, nf_link_count, siz    
887                                                   
888         for (id = 0; id < nf_link_count; id++)    
889                 NET_START_OBJECT;                 
890                 if (json_output)                  
891                         netfilter_dump_json(&n    
892                 else                              
893                         netfilter_dump_plain(&    
894                                                   
895                 NET_DUMP_UINT("id", " prog_id     
896                 NET_END_OBJECT;                   
897         }                                         
898                                                   
899         free(nf_link_info);                       
900 }                                                 
901                                                   
902 static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)         
903 {                                                 
904         struct bpf_attach_info attach_info = {    
905         int i, sock, ret, filter_idx = -1;        
906         struct bpf_netdev_t dev_array;            
907         unsigned int nl_pid = 0;                  
908         char err_buf[256];                        
909                                                   
910         if (argc == 2) {                          
911                 filter_idx = net_parse_dev(&ar    
912                 if (filter_idx < 1)               
913                         return -1;                
914         } else if (argc != 0) {                   
915                 usage();                          
916         }                                         
917                                                   
918         ret = query_flow_dissector(&attach_inf    
919         if (ret)                                  
920                 return -1;                        
921                                                   
922         sock = netlink_open(&nl_pid);             
923         if (sock < 0) {                           
924                 fprintf(stderr, "failed to ope    
925                 return -1;                        
926         }                                         
927                                                   
928         dev_array.devices = NULL;                 
929         dev_array.used_len = 0;                   
930         dev_array.array_len = 0;                  
931         dev_array.filter_idx = filter_idx;        
932                                                   
933         if (json_output)                          
934                 jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);      
935         NET_START_OBJECT;                         
936         NET_START_ARRAY("xdp", "%s:\n");          
937         ret = netlink_get_link(sock, nl_pid, d    
938         NET_END_ARRAY("\n");                      
939                                                   
940         if (!ret) {                               
941                 NET_START_ARRAY("tc", "%s:\n")    
942                 for (i = 0; i < dev_array.used    
943                         show_dev_tc_bpf(&dev_a    
944                         ret = show_dev_tc_bpf_    
945                                                   
946                         if (ret)                  
947                                 break;            
948                 }                                 
949                 NET_END_ARRAY("\n");              
950         }                                         
951                                                   
952         NET_START_ARRAY("flow_dissector", "%s:    
953         if (attach_info.flow_dissector_id > 0)    
954                 NET_DUMP_UINT("id", "id %u", a    
955         NET_END_ARRAY("\n");                      
956                                                   
957         NET_START_ARRAY("netfilter", "%s:\n");    
958         show_link_netfilter();                    
959         NET_END_ARRAY("\n");                      
960                                                   
961         NET_END_OBJECT;                           
962         if (json_output)                          
963                 jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);        
964                                                   
965         if (ret) {                                
966                 if (json_output)                  
967                         jsonw_null(json_wtr);     
968                 libbpf_strerror(ret, err_buf,     
969                 fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n",    
970         }                                         
971         free(dev_array.devices);                  
972         close(sock);                              
973         return ret;                               
974 }                                                 
975                                                   
976 static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)         
977 {                                                 
978         if (json_output) {                        
979                 jsonw_null(json_wtr);             
980                 return 0;                         
981         }                                         
982                                                   
983         fprintf(stderr,                           
984                 "Usage: %1$s %2$s { show | lis    
985                 "       %1$s %2$s attach ATTAC    
986                 "       %1$s %2$s detach ATTAC    
987                 "       %1$s %2$s help\n"         
988                 "\n"                              
989                 "       " HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM "\    
990                 "       ATTACH_TYPE := { xdp |    
991                 "                        | tcx    
992                 "       " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS "     
993                 "\n"                              
994                 "Note: Only xdp, tcx, tc, netk    
995                 "      are currently supported    
996                 "      For progs attached to c    
997                 "      to dump program attachm    
998                 "      sk_{filter,skb,msg,reus    
999                 "      consult iproute2.\n"       
1000                 "",                              
1001                 bin_name, argv[-2]);             
1002                                                  
1003         return 0;                                
1004 }                                                
1005                                                  
1006 static const struct cmd cmds[] = {               
1007         { "show",       do_show },               
1008         { "list",       do_show },               
1009         { "attach",     do_attach },             
1010         { "detach",     do_detach },             
1011         { "help",       do_help },               
1012         { 0 }                                    
1013 };                                               
1014                                                  
1015 int do_net(int argc, char **argv)                
1016 {                                                
1017         return cmd_select(cmds, argc, argv, d    
1018 }                                                
1019                                                  

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