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Linux/tools/cgroup/memcg_slabinfo.py

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Diff markup

Differences between /tools/cgroup/memcg_slabinfo.py (Version linux-6.11.5) and /tools/cgroup/memcg_slabinfo.py (Version linux-6.8.12)


  1 #!/usr/bin/env drgn                                 1 #!/usr/bin/env drgn
  2 #                                                   2 #
  3 # Copyright (C) 2020 Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.co      3 # Copyright (C) 2020 Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
  4 # Copyright (C) 2020 Facebook                       4 # Copyright (C) 2020 Facebook
  5                                                     5 
  6 from os import stat                                 6 from os import stat
  7 import argparse                                     7 import argparse
  8 import sys                                          8 import sys
  9                                                     9 
 10 from drgn.helpers.linux import list_for_each_e     10 from drgn.helpers.linux import list_for_each_entry, list_empty
 11 from drgn.helpers.linux import for_each_page       11 from drgn.helpers.linux import for_each_page
 12 from drgn.helpers.linux.cpumask import for_eac     12 from drgn.helpers.linux.cpumask import for_each_online_cpu
 13 from drgn.helpers.linux.percpu import per_cpu_     13 from drgn.helpers.linux.percpu import per_cpu_ptr
 14 from drgn import container_of, FaultError, Obj     14 from drgn import container_of, FaultError, Object, cast
 15                                                    15 
 16                                                    16 
 17 DESC = """                                         17 DESC = """
 18 This is a drgn script to provide slab statisti     18 This is a drgn script to provide slab statistics for memory cgroups.
 19 It supports cgroup v2 and v1 and can emulate m     19 It supports cgroup v2 and v1 and can emulate memory.kmem.slabinfo
 20 interface of cgroup v1.                            20 interface of cgroup v1.
 21 For drgn, visit https://github.com/osandov/drg     21 For drgn, visit https://github.com/osandov/drgn.
 22 """                                                22 """
 23                                                    23 
 24                                                    24 
 25 MEMCGS = {}                                        25 MEMCGS = {}
 26                                                    26 
 27 OO_SHIFT = 16                                      27 OO_SHIFT = 16
 28 OO_MASK = ((1 << OO_SHIFT) - 1)                    28 OO_MASK = ((1 << OO_SHIFT) - 1)
 29                                                    29 
 30                                                    30 
 31 def err(s):                                        31 def err(s):
 32     print('slabinfo.py: error: %s' % s, file=s     32     print('slabinfo.py: error: %s' % s, file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
 33     sys.exit(1)                                    33     sys.exit(1)
 34                                                    34 
 35                                                    35 
 36 def find_memcg_ids(css=prog['root_mem_cgroup']     36 def find_memcg_ids(css=prog['root_mem_cgroup'].css, prefix=''):
 37     if not list_empty(css.children.address_of_     37     if not list_empty(css.children.address_of_()):
 38         for css in list_for_each_entry('struct     38         for css in list_for_each_entry('struct cgroup_subsys_state',
 39                                        css.chi     39                                        css.children.address_of_(),
 40                                        'siblin     40                                        'sibling'):
 41             name = prefix + '/' + css.cgroup.k     41             name = prefix + '/' + css.cgroup.kn.name.string_().decode('utf-8')
 42             memcg = container_of(css, 'struct      42             memcg = container_of(css, 'struct mem_cgroup', 'css')
 43             MEMCGS[css.cgroup.kn.id.value_()]      43             MEMCGS[css.cgroup.kn.id.value_()] = memcg
 44             find_memcg_ids(css, name)              44             find_memcg_ids(css, name)
 45                                                    45 
 46                                                    46 
 47 def is_root_cache(s):                              47 def is_root_cache(s):
 48     try:                                           48     try:
 49         return False if s.memcg_params.root_ca     49         return False if s.memcg_params.root_cache else True
 50     except AttributeError:                         50     except AttributeError:
 51         return True                                51         return True
 52                                                    52 
 53                                                    53 
 54 def cache_name(s):                                 54 def cache_name(s):
 55     if is_root_cache(s):                           55     if is_root_cache(s):
 56         return s.name.string_().decode('utf-8'     56         return s.name.string_().decode('utf-8')
 57     else:                                          57     else:
 58         return s.memcg_params.root_cache.name.     58         return s.memcg_params.root_cache.name.string_().decode('utf-8')
 59                                                    59 
 60                                                    60 
 61 # SLUB                                             61 # SLUB
 62                                                    62 
 63 def oo_order(s):                                   63 def oo_order(s):
 64     return s.oo.x >> OO_SHIFT                      64     return s.oo.x >> OO_SHIFT
 65                                                    65 
 66                                                    66 
 67 def oo_objects(s):                                 67 def oo_objects(s):
 68     return s.oo.x & OO_MASK                        68     return s.oo.x & OO_MASK
 69                                                    69 
 70                                                    70 
 71 def count_partial(n, fn):                          71 def count_partial(n, fn):
 72     nr_objs = 0                                    72     nr_objs = 0
 73     for slab in list_for_each_entry('struct sl     73     for slab in list_for_each_entry('struct slab', n.partial.address_of_(),
 74                                     'slab_list     74                                     'slab_list'):
 75          nr_objs += fn(slab)                       75          nr_objs += fn(slab)
 76     return nr_objs                                 76     return nr_objs
 77                                                    77 
 78                                                    78 
 79 def count_free(slab):                              79 def count_free(slab):
 80     return slab.objects - slab.inuse               80     return slab.objects - slab.inuse
 81                                                    81 
 82                                                    82 
 83 def slub_get_slabinfo(s, cfg):                     83 def slub_get_slabinfo(s, cfg):
 84     nr_slabs = 0                                   84     nr_slabs = 0
 85     nr_objs = 0                                    85     nr_objs = 0
 86     nr_free = 0                                    86     nr_free = 0
 87                                                    87 
 88     for node in range(cfg['nr_nodes']):            88     for node in range(cfg['nr_nodes']):
 89         n = s.node[node]                           89         n = s.node[node]
 90         nr_slabs += n.nr_slabs.counter.value_(     90         nr_slabs += n.nr_slabs.counter.value_()
 91         nr_objs += n.total_objects.counter.val     91         nr_objs += n.total_objects.counter.value_()
 92         nr_free += count_partial(n, count_free     92         nr_free += count_partial(n, count_free)
 93                                                    93 
 94     return {'active_objs': nr_objs - nr_free,      94     return {'active_objs': nr_objs - nr_free,
 95             'num_objs': nr_objs,                   95             'num_objs': nr_objs,
 96             'active_slabs': nr_slabs,              96             'active_slabs': nr_slabs,
 97             'num_slabs': nr_slabs,                 97             'num_slabs': nr_slabs,
 98             'objects_per_slab': oo_objects(s),     98             'objects_per_slab': oo_objects(s),
 99             'cache_order': oo_order(s),            99             'cache_order': oo_order(s),
100             'limit': 0,                           100             'limit': 0,
101             'batchcount': 0,                      101             'batchcount': 0,
102             'shared': 0,                          102             'shared': 0,
103             'shared_avail': 0}                    103             'shared_avail': 0}
104                                                   104 
105                                                   105 
106 def cache_show(s, cfg, objs):                     106 def cache_show(s, cfg, objs):
107     if cfg['allocator'] == 'SLUB':                107     if cfg['allocator'] == 'SLUB':
108         sinfo = slub_get_slabinfo(s, cfg)         108         sinfo = slub_get_slabinfo(s, cfg)
109     else:                                         109     else:
110         err('SLAB isn\'t supported yet')          110         err('SLAB isn\'t supported yet')
111                                                   111 
112     if cfg['shared_slab_pages']:                  112     if cfg['shared_slab_pages']:
113         sinfo['active_objs'] = objs               113         sinfo['active_objs'] = objs
114         sinfo['num_objs'] = objs                  114         sinfo['num_objs'] = objs
115                                                   115 
116     print('%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d'           116     print('%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d'
117           ' : tunables %4u %4u %4u'               117           ' : tunables %4u %4u %4u'
118           ' : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu' % (        118           ' : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu' % (
119               cache_name(s), sinfo['active_obj    119               cache_name(s), sinfo['active_objs'], sinfo['num_objs'],
120               s.size, sinfo['objects_per_slab'    120               s.size, sinfo['objects_per_slab'], 1 << sinfo['cache_order'],
121               sinfo['limit'], sinfo['batchcoun    121               sinfo['limit'], sinfo['batchcount'], sinfo['shared'],
122               sinfo['active_slabs'], sinfo['nu    122               sinfo['active_slabs'], sinfo['num_slabs'],
123               sinfo['shared_avail']))             123               sinfo['shared_avail']))
124                                                   124 
125                                                   125 
126 def detect_kernel_config():                       126 def detect_kernel_config():
127     cfg = {}                                      127     cfg = {}
128                                                   128 
129     cfg['nr_nodes'] = prog['nr_online_nodes'].    129     cfg['nr_nodes'] = prog['nr_online_nodes'].value_()
130                                                   130 
131     if prog.type('struct kmem_cache').members[    131     if prog.type('struct kmem_cache').members[1].name == 'flags':
132         cfg['allocator'] = 'SLUB'                 132         cfg['allocator'] = 'SLUB'
133     elif prog.type('struct kmem_cache').member    133     elif prog.type('struct kmem_cache').members[1].name == 'batchcount':
134         cfg['allocator'] = 'SLAB'                 134         cfg['allocator'] = 'SLAB'
135     else:                                         135     else:
136         err('Can\'t determine the slab allocat    136         err('Can\'t determine the slab allocator')
137                                                   137 
138     cfg['shared_slab_pages'] = False              138     cfg['shared_slab_pages'] = False
139     try:                                          139     try:
140         if prog.type('struct obj_cgroup'):        140         if prog.type('struct obj_cgroup'):
141             cfg['shared_slab_pages'] = True       141             cfg['shared_slab_pages'] = True
142     except:                                       142     except:
143         pass                                      143         pass
144                                                   144 
145     return cfg                                    145     return cfg
146                                                   146 
147                                                   147 
148 def for_each_slab(prog):                          148 def for_each_slab(prog):
149     PGSlab = ~prog.constant('PG_slab')         !! 149     PGSlab = 1 << prog.constant('PG_slab')
                                                   >> 150     PGHead = 1 << prog.constant('PG_head')
150                                                   151 
151     for page in for_each_page(prog):              152     for page in for_each_page(prog):
152         try:                                      153         try:
153             if page.page_type.value_() == PGSl !! 154             if page.flags.value_() & PGSlab:
154                 yield cast('struct slab *', pa    155                 yield cast('struct slab *', page)
155         except FaultError:                        156         except FaultError:
156             pass                                  157             pass
157                                                   158 
158                                                   159 
159 def main():                                       160 def main():
160     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(descripti    161     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=DESC,
161                                      formatter    162                                      formatter_class=
162                                      argparse.    163                                      argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter)
163     parser.add_argument('cgroup', metavar='CGR    164     parser.add_argument('cgroup', metavar='CGROUP',
164                         help='Target memory cg    165                         help='Target memory cgroup')
165     args = parser.parse_args()                    166     args = parser.parse_args()
166                                                   167 
167     try:                                          168     try:
168         cgroup_id = stat(args.cgroup).st_ino      169         cgroup_id = stat(args.cgroup).st_ino
169         find_memcg_ids()                          170         find_memcg_ids()
170         memcg = MEMCGS[cgroup_id]                 171         memcg = MEMCGS[cgroup_id]
171     except KeyError:                              172     except KeyError:
172         err('Can\'t find the memory cgroup')      173         err('Can\'t find the memory cgroup')
173                                                   174 
174     cfg = detect_kernel_config()                  175     cfg = detect_kernel_config()
175                                                   176 
176     print('# name            <active_objs> <nu    177     print('# name            <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> <objperslab> <pagesperslab>'
177           ' : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <s    178           ' : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>'
178           ' : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_sla    179           ' : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>')
179                                                   180 
180     if cfg['shared_slab_pages']:                  181     if cfg['shared_slab_pages']:
181         obj_cgroups = set()                       182         obj_cgroups = set()
182         stats = {}                                183         stats = {}
183         caches = {}                               184         caches = {}
184                                                   185 
185         # find memcg pointers belonging to the    186         # find memcg pointers belonging to the specified cgroup
186         obj_cgroups.add(memcg.objcg.value_())     187         obj_cgroups.add(memcg.objcg.value_())
187         for ptr in list_for_each_entry('struct    188         for ptr in list_for_each_entry('struct obj_cgroup',
188                                        memcg.o    189                                        memcg.objcg_list.address_of_(),
189                                        'list')    190                                        'list'):
190             obj_cgroups.add(ptr.value_())         191             obj_cgroups.add(ptr.value_())
191                                                   192 
192         # look over all slab folios and look f    193         # look over all slab folios and look for objects belonging
193         # to the given memory cgroup              194         # to the given memory cgroup
194         for slab in for_each_slab(prog):          195         for slab in for_each_slab(prog):
195             objcg_vec_raw = slab.memcg_data.va    196             objcg_vec_raw = slab.memcg_data.value_()
196             if objcg_vec_raw == 0:                197             if objcg_vec_raw == 0:
197                 continue                          198                 continue
198             cache = slab.slab_cache               199             cache = slab.slab_cache
199             if not cache:                         200             if not cache:
200                 continue                          201                 continue
201             addr = cache.value_()                 202             addr = cache.value_()
202             caches[addr] = cache                  203             caches[addr] = cache
203             # clear the lowest bit to get the     204             # clear the lowest bit to get the true obj_cgroups
204             objcg_vec = Object(prog, 'struct o    205             objcg_vec = Object(prog, 'struct obj_cgroup **',
205                                value=objcg_vec    206                                value=objcg_vec_raw & ~1)
206                                                   207 
207             if addr not in stats:                 208             if addr not in stats:
208                 stats[addr] = 0                   209                 stats[addr] = 0
209                                                   210 
210             for i in range(oo_objects(cache)):    211             for i in range(oo_objects(cache)):
211                 if objcg_vec[i].value_() in ob    212                 if objcg_vec[i].value_() in obj_cgroups:
212                     stats[addr] += 1              213                     stats[addr] += 1
213                                                   214 
214         for addr in caches:                       215         for addr in caches:
215             if stats[addr] > 0:                   216             if stats[addr] > 0:
216                 cache_show(caches[addr], cfg,     217                 cache_show(caches[addr], cfg, stats[addr])
217                                                   218 
218     else:                                         219     else:
219         for s in list_for_each_entry('struct k    220         for s in list_for_each_entry('struct kmem_cache',
220                                      memcg.kme    221                                      memcg.kmem_caches.address_of_(),
221                                      'memcg_pa    222                                      'memcg_params.kmem_caches_node'):
222             cache_show(s, cfg, None)              223             cache_show(s, cfg, None)
223                                                   224 
224                                                   225 
225 main()                                            226 main()
                                                      

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