1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ << 2 #ifndef __TOOLS_LINUX_ERR_H 1 #ifndef __TOOLS_LINUX_ERR_H 3 #define __TOOLS_LINUX_ERR_H 2 #define __TOOLS_LINUX_ERR_H 4 3 5 #include <linux/compiler.h> 4 #include <linux/compiler.h> 6 #include <linux/types.h> 5 #include <linux/types.h> 7 6 8 #include <asm/errno.h> 7 #include <asm/errno.h> 9 8 10 /* 9 /* 11 * Original kernel header comment: 10 * Original kernel header comment: 12 * 11 * 13 * Kernel pointers have redundant information, 12 * Kernel pointers have redundant information, so we can use a 14 * scheme where we can return either an error 13 * scheme where we can return either an error code or a normal 15 * pointer with the same return value. 14 * pointer with the same return value. 16 * 15 * 17 * This should be a per-architecture thing, to 16 * This should be a per-architecture thing, to allow different 18 * error and pointer decisions. 17 * error and pointer decisions. 19 * 18 * 20 * Userspace note: 19 * Userspace note: 21 * The same principle works for userspace, bec 20 * The same principle works for userspace, because 'error' pointers 22 * fall down to the unused hole far from user 21 * fall down to the unused hole far from user space, as described 23 * in Documentation/arch/x86/x86_64/mm.rst for !! 22 * in Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt for x86_64 arch: 24 * 23 * 25 * 0000000000000000 - 00007fffffffffff (=47 bi 24 * 0000000000000000 - 00007fffffffffff (=47 bits) user space, different per mm hole caused by [48:63] sign extension 26 * ffffffffffe00000 - ffffffffffffffff (=2 MB) 25 * ffffffffffe00000 - ffffffffffffffff (=2 MB) unused hole 27 * 26 * 28 * It should be the same case for other archit 27 * It should be the same case for other architectures, because 29 * this code is used in generic kernel code. 28 * this code is used in generic kernel code. 30 */ 29 */ 31 #define MAX_ERRNO 4095 30 #define MAX_ERRNO 4095 32 31 33 #define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) unlikely((x) >= (unsig 32 #define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) unlikely((x) >= (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO) 34 33 35 static inline void * __must_check ERR_PTR(long 34 static inline void * __must_check ERR_PTR(long error_) 36 { 35 { 37 return (void *) error_; 36 return (void *) error_; 38 } 37 } 39 38 40 static inline long __must_check PTR_ERR(__forc 39 static inline long __must_check PTR_ERR(__force const void *ptr) 41 { 40 { 42 return (long) ptr; 41 return (long) ptr; 43 } 42 } 44 43 45 static inline bool __must_check IS_ERR(__force 44 static inline bool __must_check IS_ERR(__force const void *ptr) 46 { 45 { 47 return IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)ptr 46 return IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)ptr); 48 } 47 } 49 48 50 static inline bool __must_check IS_ERR_OR_NULL << 51 { << 52 return unlikely(!ptr) || IS_ERR_VALUE( << 53 } << 54 << 55 static inline int __must_check PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO << 56 { << 57 if (IS_ERR(ptr)) << 58 return PTR_ERR(ptr); << 59 else << 60 return 0; << 61 } << 62 << 63 /** << 64 * ERR_CAST - Explicitly cast an error-valued << 65 * @ptr: The pointer to cast. << 66 * << 67 * Explicitly cast an error-valued pointer to << 68 * way as to make it clear that's what's going << 69 */ << 70 static inline void * __must_check ERR_CAST(__f << 71 { << 72 /* cast away the const */ << 73 return (void *) ptr; << 74 } << 75 #endif /* _LINUX_ERR_H */ 49 #endif /* _LINUX_ERR_H */ 76 50
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