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Linux/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-bench.txt

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Differences between /tools/perf/Documentation/perf-bench.txt (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /tools/perf/Documentation/perf-bench.txt (Version linux-4.18.20)


  1 perf-bench(1)                                       1 perf-bench(1)
  2 =============                                       2 =============
  3                                                     3 
  4 NAME                                                4 NAME
  5 ----                                                5 ----
  6 perf-bench - General framework for benchmark s      6 perf-bench - General framework for benchmark suites
  7                                                     7 
  8 SYNOPSIS                                            8 SYNOPSIS
  9 --------                                            9 --------
 10 [verse]                                            10 [verse]
 11 'perf bench' [<common options>] <subsystem> <s     11 'perf bench' [<common options>] <subsystem> <suite> [<options>]
 12                                                    12 
 13 DESCRIPTION                                        13 DESCRIPTION
 14 -----------                                        14 -----------
 15 This 'perf bench' command is a general framewo     15 This 'perf bench' command is a general framework for benchmark suites.
 16                                                    16 
 17 COMMON OPTIONS                                     17 COMMON OPTIONS
 18 --------------                                     18 --------------
 19 -r::                                               19 -r::
 20 --repeat=::                                        20 --repeat=::
 21 Specify number of times to repeat the run (def !!  21 Specify amount of times to repeat the run (default 10).
 22                                                    22 
 23 -f::                                               23 -f::
 24 --format=::                                        24 --format=::
 25 Specify format style.                              25 Specify format style.
 26 Current available format styles are:               26 Current available format styles are:
 27                                                    27 
 28 'default'::                                        28 'default'::
 29 Default style. This is mainly for human readin     29 Default style. This is mainly for human reading.
 30 ---------------------                              30 ---------------------
 31 % perf bench sched pipe                      #     31 % perf bench sched pipe                      # with no style specified
 32 (executing 1000000 pipe operations between two     32 (executing 1000000 pipe operations between two tasks)
 33         Total time:5.855 sec                       33         Total time:5.855 sec
 34                 5.855061 usecs/op                  34                 5.855061 usecs/op
 35                 170792 ops/sec                     35                 170792 ops/sec
 36 ---------------------                              36 ---------------------
 37                                                    37 
 38 'simple'::                                         38 'simple'::
 39 This simple style is friendly for automated        39 This simple style is friendly for automated
 40 processing by scripts.                             40 processing by scripts.
 41 ---------------------                              41 ---------------------
 42 % perf bench --format=simple sched pipe      #     42 % perf bench --format=simple sched pipe      # specified simple
 43 5.988                                              43 5.988
 44 ---------------------                              44 ---------------------
 45                                                    45 
 46 SUBSYSTEM                                          46 SUBSYSTEM
 47 ---------                                          47 ---------
 48                                                    48 
 49 'sched'::                                          49 'sched'::
 50         Scheduler and IPC mechanisms.              50         Scheduler and IPC mechanisms.
 51                                                    51 
 52 'syscall'::                                    << 
 53         System call performance (throughput).  << 
 54                                                << 
 55 'mem'::                                            52 'mem'::
 56         Memory access performance.                 53         Memory access performance.
 57                                                    54 
 58 'numa'::                                           55 'numa'::
 59         NUMA scheduling and MM benchmarks.         56         NUMA scheduling and MM benchmarks.
 60                                                    57 
 61 'futex'::                                          58 'futex'::
 62         Futex stressing benchmarks.                59         Futex stressing benchmarks.
 63                                                    60 
 64 'epoll'::                                      << 
 65         Eventpoll (epoll) stressing benchmarks << 
 66                                                << 
 67 'internals'::                                  << 
 68         Benchmark internal perf functionality. << 
 69                                                << 
 70 'uprobe'::                                     << 
 71         Benchmark overhead of uprobe + BPF.    << 
 72                                                << 
 73 'all'::                                            61 'all'::
 74         All benchmark subsystems.                  62         All benchmark subsystems.
 75                                                    63 
 76 SUITES FOR 'sched'                                 64 SUITES FOR 'sched'
 77 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                 65 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 78 *messaging*::                                      66 *messaging*::
 79 Suite for evaluating performance of scheduler      67 Suite for evaluating performance of scheduler and IPC mechanisms.
 80 Based on hackbench by Rusty Russell.               68 Based on hackbench by Rusty Russell.
 81                                                    69 
 82 Options of *messaging*                             70 Options of *messaging*
 83 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                             71 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 84 -p::                                               72 -p::
 85 --pipe::                                           73 --pipe::
 86 Use pipe() instead of socketpair()                 74 Use pipe() instead of socketpair()
 87                                                    75 
 88 -t::                                               76 -t::
 89 --thread::                                         77 --thread::
 90 Be multi thread instead of multi process           78 Be multi thread instead of multi process
 91                                                    79 
 92 -g::                                               80 -g::
 93 --group=::                                         81 --group=::
 94 Specify number of groups                           82 Specify number of groups
 95                                                    83 
 96 -l::                                               84 -l::
 97 --nr_loops=::                                      85 --nr_loops=::
 98 Specify number of loops                            86 Specify number of loops
 99                                                    87 
100 Example of *messaging*                             88 Example of *messaging*
101 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                             89 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
102                                                    90 
103 ---------------------                              91 ---------------------
104 % perf bench sched messaging                 #     92 % perf bench sched messaging                 # run with default
105 options (20 sender and receiver processes per      93 options (20 sender and receiver processes per group)
106 (10 groups == 400 processes run)                   94 (10 groups == 400 processes run)
107                                                    95 
108       Total time:0.308 sec                         96       Total time:0.308 sec
109                                                    97 
110 % perf bench sched messaging -t -g 20        #     98 % perf bench sched messaging -t -g 20        # be multi-thread, with 20 groups
111 (20 sender and receiver threads per group)         99 (20 sender and receiver threads per group)
112 (20 groups == 800 threads run)                    100 (20 groups == 800 threads run)
113                                                   101 
114       Total time:0.582 sec                        102       Total time:0.582 sec
115 ---------------------                             103 ---------------------
116                                                   104 
117 *pipe*::                                          105 *pipe*::
118 Suite for pipe() system call.                     106 Suite for pipe() system call.
119 Based on pipe-test-1m.c by Ingo Molnar.           107 Based on pipe-test-1m.c by Ingo Molnar.
120                                                   108 
121 Options of *pipe*                                 109 Options of *pipe*
122 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                                 110 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
123 -l::                                              111 -l::
124 --loop=::                                         112 --loop=::
125 Specify number of loops.                          113 Specify number of loops.
126                                                   114 
127 -G::                                           << 
128 --cgroups=::                                   << 
129 Names of cgroups for sender and receiver, sepa << 
130 This is useful to check cgroup context switchi << 
131 Note that perf doesn't create nor delete the c << 
132 make sure that the cgroups exist and are acces << 
133                                                << 
134                                                << 
135 Example of *pipe*                                 115 Example of *pipe*
136 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                                 116 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
137                                                   117 
138 ---------------------                             118 ---------------------
139 % perf bench sched pipe                           119 % perf bench sched pipe
140 (executing 1000000 pipe operations between two    120 (executing 1000000 pipe operations between two tasks)
141                                                   121 
142         Total time:8.091 sec                      122         Total time:8.091 sec
143                 8.091833 usecs/op                 123                 8.091833 usecs/op
144                 123581 ops/sec                    124                 123581 ops/sec
145                                                   125 
146 % perf bench sched pipe -l 1000              #    126 % perf bench sched pipe -l 1000              # loop 1000
147 (executing 1000 pipe operations between two ta    127 (executing 1000 pipe operations between two tasks)
148                                                   128 
149         Total time:0.016 sec                      129         Total time:0.016 sec
150                 16.948000 usecs/op                130                 16.948000 usecs/op
151                 59004 ops/sec                     131                 59004 ops/sec
152                                                << 
153 % perf bench sched pipe -G AAA,BBB             << 
154 (executing 1000000 pipe operations between cgr << 
155 # Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark:              << 
156 # Executed 1000000 pipe operations between two << 
157                                                << 
158      Total time: 6.886 [sec]                   << 
159                                                << 
160        6.886208 usecs/op                       << 
161          145217 ops/sec                        << 
162                                                << 
163 ---------------------                             132 ---------------------
164                                                   133 
165 SUITES FOR 'syscall'                           << 
166 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                             << 
167 *basic*::                                      << 
168 Suite for evaluating performance of core syste << 
169 This uses a single thread simply doing getppid << 
170 cached by glibc.                               << 
171                                                << 
172                                                << 
173 SUITES FOR 'mem'                                  134 SUITES FOR 'mem'
174 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                  135 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
175 *memcpy*::                                        136 *memcpy*::
176 Suite for evaluating performance of simple mem    137 Suite for evaluating performance of simple memory copy in various ways.
177                                                   138 
178 Options of *memcpy*                               139 Options of *memcpy*
179 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                               140 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
180 -l::                                              141 -l::
181 --size::                                          142 --size::
182 Specify size of memory to copy (default: 1MB).    143 Specify size of memory to copy (default: 1MB).
183 Available units are B, KB, MB, GB and TB (case    144 Available units are B, KB, MB, GB and TB (case insensitive).
184                                                   145 
185 -f::                                              146 -f::
186 --function::                                      147 --function::
187 Specify function to copy (default: default).      148 Specify function to copy (default: default).
188 Available functions are depend on the architec    149 Available functions are depend on the architecture.
189 On x86-64, x86-64-unrolled, x86-64-movsq and x    150 On x86-64, x86-64-unrolled, x86-64-movsq and x86-64-movsb are supported.
190                                                   151 
191 -l::                                              152 -l::
192 --nr_loops::                                      153 --nr_loops::
193 Repeat memcpy invocation this number of times.    154 Repeat memcpy invocation this number of times.
194                                                   155 
195 -c::                                              156 -c::
196 --cycles::                                        157 --cycles::
197 Use perf's cpu-cycles event instead of gettime    158 Use perf's cpu-cycles event instead of gettimeofday syscall.
198                                                   159 
199 *memset*::                                        160 *memset*::
200 Suite for evaluating performance of simple mem    161 Suite for evaluating performance of simple memory set in various ways.
201                                                   162 
202 Options of *memset*                               163 Options of *memset*
203 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                               164 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
204 -l::                                              165 -l::
205 --size::                                          166 --size::
206 Specify size of memory to set (default: 1MB).     167 Specify size of memory to set (default: 1MB).
207 Available units are B, KB, MB, GB and TB (case    168 Available units are B, KB, MB, GB and TB (case insensitive).
208                                                   169 
209 -f::                                              170 -f::
210 --function::                                      171 --function::
211 Specify function to set (default: default).       172 Specify function to set (default: default).
212 Available functions are depend on the architec    173 Available functions are depend on the architecture.
213 On x86-64, x86-64-unrolled, x86-64-stosq and x    174 On x86-64, x86-64-unrolled, x86-64-stosq and x86-64-stosb are supported.
214                                                   175 
215 -l::                                              176 -l::
216 --nr_loops::                                      177 --nr_loops::
217 Repeat memset invocation this number of times.    178 Repeat memset invocation this number of times.
218                                                   179 
219 -c::                                              180 -c::
220 --cycles::                                        181 --cycles::
221 Use perf's cpu-cycles event instead of gettime    182 Use perf's cpu-cycles event instead of gettimeofday syscall.
222                                                   183 
223 SUITES FOR 'numa'                                 184 SUITES FOR 'numa'
224 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                 185 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
225 *mem*::                                           186 *mem*::
226 Suite for evaluating NUMA workloads.              187 Suite for evaluating NUMA workloads.
227                                                   188 
228 SUITES FOR 'futex'                                189 SUITES FOR 'futex'
229 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                190 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
230 *hash*::                                          191 *hash*::
231 Suite for evaluating hash tables.                 192 Suite for evaluating hash tables.
232                                                   193 
233 *wake*::                                          194 *wake*::
234 Suite for evaluating wake calls.                  195 Suite for evaluating wake calls.
235                                                   196 
236 *wake-parallel*::                                 197 *wake-parallel*::
237 Suite for evaluating parallel wake calls.         198 Suite for evaluating parallel wake calls.
238                                                   199 
239 *requeue*::                                       200 *requeue*::
240 Suite for evaluating requeue calls.               201 Suite for evaluating requeue calls.
241                                                   202 
242 *lock-pi*::                                       203 *lock-pi*::
243 Suite for evaluating futex lock_pi calls.         204 Suite for evaluating futex lock_pi calls.
244                                                   205 
245 SUITES FOR 'epoll'                             << 
246 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                             << 
247 *wait*::                                       << 
248 Suite for evaluating concurrent epoll_wait cal << 
249                                                << 
250 *ctl*::                                        << 
251 Suite for evaluating multiple epoll_ctl calls. << 
252                                                << 
253 SUITES FOR 'internals'                         << 
254 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                         << 
255 *synthesize*::                                 << 
256 Suite for evaluating perf's event synthesis pe << 
257                                                   206 
258 SEE ALSO                                          207 SEE ALSO
259 --------                                          208 --------
260 linkperf:perf[1]                                  209 linkperf:perf[1]
                                                      

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