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Linux/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-bench.txt

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Differences between /tools/perf/Documentation/perf-bench.txt (Version linux-6.12-rc7) and /tools/perf/Documentation/perf-bench.txt (Version linux-5.8.18)


  1 perf-bench(1)                                       1 perf-bench(1)
  2 =============                                       2 =============
  3                                                     3 
  4 NAME                                                4 NAME
  5 ----                                                5 ----
  6 perf-bench - General framework for benchmark s      6 perf-bench - General framework for benchmark suites
  7                                                     7 
  8 SYNOPSIS                                            8 SYNOPSIS
  9 --------                                            9 --------
 10 [verse]                                            10 [verse]
 11 'perf bench' [<common options>] <subsystem> <s     11 'perf bench' [<common options>] <subsystem> <suite> [<options>]
 12                                                    12 
 13 DESCRIPTION                                        13 DESCRIPTION
 14 -----------                                        14 -----------
 15 This 'perf bench' command is a general framewo     15 This 'perf bench' command is a general framework for benchmark suites.
 16                                                    16 
 17 COMMON OPTIONS                                     17 COMMON OPTIONS
 18 --------------                                     18 --------------
 19 -r::                                               19 -r::
 20 --repeat=::                                        20 --repeat=::
 21 Specify number of times to repeat the run (def !!  21 Specify amount of times to repeat the run (default 10).
 22                                                    22 
 23 -f::                                               23 -f::
 24 --format=::                                        24 --format=::
 25 Specify format style.                              25 Specify format style.
 26 Current available format styles are:               26 Current available format styles are:
 27                                                    27 
 28 'default'::                                        28 'default'::
 29 Default style. This is mainly for human readin     29 Default style. This is mainly for human reading.
 30 ---------------------                              30 ---------------------
 31 % perf bench sched pipe                      #     31 % perf bench sched pipe                      # with no style specified
 32 (executing 1000000 pipe operations between two     32 (executing 1000000 pipe operations between two tasks)
 33         Total time:5.855 sec                       33         Total time:5.855 sec
 34                 5.855061 usecs/op                  34                 5.855061 usecs/op
 35                 170792 ops/sec                     35                 170792 ops/sec
 36 ---------------------                              36 ---------------------
 37                                                    37 
 38 'simple'::                                         38 'simple'::
 39 This simple style is friendly for automated        39 This simple style is friendly for automated
 40 processing by scripts.                             40 processing by scripts.
 41 ---------------------                              41 ---------------------
 42 % perf bench --format=simple sched pipe      #     42 % perf bench --format=simple sched pipe      # specified simple
 43 5.988                                              43 5.988
 44 ---------------------                              44 ---------------------
 45                                                    45 
 46 SUBSYSTEM                                          46 SUBSYSTEM
 47 ---------                                          47 ---------
 48                                                    48 
 49 'sched'::                                          49 'sched'::
 50         Scheduler and IPC mechanisms.              50         Scheduler and IPC mechanisms.
 51                                                    51 
 52 'syscall'::                                    << 
 53         System call performance (throughput).  << 
 54                                                << 
 55 'mem'::                                            52 'mem'::
 56         Memory access performance.                 53         Memory access performance.
 57                                                    54 
 58 'numa'::                                           55 'numa'::
 59         NUMA scheduling and MM benchmarks.         56         NUMA scheduling and MM benchmarks.
 60                                                    57 
 61 'futex'::                                          58 'futex'::
 62         Futex stressing benchmarks.                59         Futex stressing benchmarks.
 63                                                    60 
 64 'epoll'::                                          61 'epoll'::
 65         Eventpoll (epoll) stressing benchmarks     62         Eventpoll (epoll) stressing benchmarks.
 66                                                    63 
 67 'internals'::                                      64 'internals'::
 68         Benchmark internal perf functionality.     65         Benchmark internal perf functionality.
 69                                                    66 
 70 'uprobe'::                                     << 
 71         Benchmark overhead of uprobe + BPF.    << 
 72                                                << 
 73 'all'::                                            67 'all'::
 74         All benchmark subsystems.                  68         All benchmark subsystems.
 75                                                    69 
 76 SUITES FOR 'sched'                                 70 SUITES FOR 'sched'
 77 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                 71 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 78 *messaging*::                                      72 *messaging*::
 79 Suite for evaluating performance of scheduler      73 Suite for evaluating performance of scheduler and IPC mechanisms.
 80 Based on hackbench by Rusty Russell.               74 Based on hackbench by Rusty Russell.
 81                                                    75 
 82 Options of *messaging*                             76 Options of *messaging*
 83 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                             77 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 84 -p::                                               78 -p::
 85 --pipe::                                           79 --pipe::
 86 Use pipe() instead of socketpair()                 80 Use pipe() instead of socketpair()
 87                                                    81 
 88 -t::                                               82 -t::
 89 --thread::                                         83 --thread::
 90 Be multi thread instead of multi process           84 Be multi thread instead of multi process
 91                                                    85 
 92 -g::                                               86 -g::
 93 --group=::                                         87 --group=::
 94 Specify number of groups                           88 Specify number of groups
 95                                                    89 
 96 -l::                                               90 -l::
 97 --nr_loops=::                                      91 --nr_loops=::
 98 Specify number of loops                            92 Specify number of loops
 99                                                    93 
100 Example of *messaging*                             94 Example of *messaging*
101 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                             95 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
102                                                    96 
103 ---------------------                              97 ---------------------
104 % perf bench sched messaging                 #     98 % perf bench sched messaging                 # run with default
105 options (20 sender and receiver processes per      99 options (20 sender and receiver processes per group)
106 (10 groups == 400 processes run)                  100 (10 groups == 400 processes run)
107                                                   101 
108       Total time:0.308 sec                        102       Total time:0.308 sec
109                                                   103 
110 % perf bench sched messaging -t -g 20        #    104 % perf bench sched messaging -t -g 20        # be multi-thread, with 20 groups
111 (20 sender and receiver threads per group)        105 (20 sender and receiver threads per group)
112 (20 groups == 800 threads run)                    106 (20 groups == 800 threads run)
113                                                   107 
114       Total time:0.582 sec                        108       Total time:0.582 sec
115 ---------------------                             109 ---------------------
116                                                   110 
117 *pipe*::                                          111 *pipe*::
118 Suite for pipe() system call.                     112 Suite for pipe() system call.
119 Based on pipe-test-1m.c by Ingo Molnar.           113 Based on pipe-test-1m.c by Ingo Molnar.
120                                                   114 
121 Options of *pipe*                                 115 Options of *pipe*
122 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                                 116 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
123 -l::                                              117 -l::
124 --loop=::                                         118 --loop=::
125 Specify number of loops.                          119 Specify number of loops.
126                                                   120 
127 -G::                                           << 
128 --cgroups=::                                   << 
129 Names of cgroups for sender and receiver, sepa << 
130 This is useful to check cgroup context switchi << 
131 Note that perf doesn't create nor delete the c << 
132 make sure that the cgroups exist and are acces << 
133                                                << 
134                                                << 
135 Example of *pipe*                                 121 Example of *pipe*
136 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                                 122 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
137                                                   123 
138 ---------------------                             124 ---------------------
139 % perf bench sched pipe                           125 % perf bench sched pipe
140 (executing 1000000 pipe operations between two    126 (executing 1000000 pipe operations between two tasks)
141                                                   127 
142         Total time:8.091 sec                      128         Total time:8.091 sec
143                 8.091833 usecs/op                 129                 8.091833 usecs/op
144                 123581 ops/sec                    130                 123581 ops/sec
145                                                   131 
146 % perf bench sched pipe -l 1000              #    132 % perf bench sched pipe -l 1000              # loop 1000
147 (executing 1000 pipe operations between two ta    133 (executing 1000 pipe operations between two tasks)
148                                                   134 
149         Total time:0.016 sec                      135         Total time:0.016 sec
150                 16.948000 usecs/op                136                 16.948000 usecs/op
151                 59004 ops/sec                     137                 59004 ops/sec
152                                                << 
153 % perf bench sched pipe -G AAA,BBB             << 
154 (executing 1000000 pipe operations between cgr << 
155 # Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark:              << 
156 # Executed 1000000 pipe operations between two << 
157                                                << 
158      Total time: 6.886 [sec]                   << 
159                                                << 
160        6.886208 usecs/op                       << 
161          145217 ops/sec                        << 
162                                                << 
163 ---------------------                             138 ---------------------
164                                                << 
165 SUITES FOR 'syscall'                           << 
166 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                             << 
167 *basic*::                                      << 
168 Suite for evaluating performance of core syste << 
169 This uses a single thread simply doing getppid << 
170 cached by glibc.                               << 
171                                                << 
172                                                   139 
173 SUITES FOR 'mem'                                  140 SUITES FOR 'mem'
174 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                  141 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
175 *memcpy*::                                        142 *memcpy*::
176 Suite for evaluating performance of simple mem    143 Suite for evaluating performance of simple memory copy in various ways.
177                                                   144 
178 Options of *memcpy*                               145 Options of *memcpy*
179 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                               146 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
180 -l::                                              147 -l::
181 --size::                                          148 --size::
182 Specify size of memory to copy (default: 1MB).    149 Specify size of memory to copy (default: 1MB).
183 Available units are B, KB, MB, GB and TB (case    150 Available units are B, KB, MB, GB and TB (case insensitive).
184                                                   151 
185 -f::                                              152 -f::
186 --function::                                      153 --function::
187 Specify function to copy (default: default).      154 Specify function to copy (default: default).
188 Available functions are depend on the architec    155 Available functions are depend on the architecture.
189 On x86-64, x86-64-unrolled, x86-64-movsq and x    156 On x86-64, x86-64-unrolled, x86-64-movsq and x86-64-movsb are supported.
190                                                   157 
191 -l::                                              158 -l::
192 --nr_loops::                                      159 --nr_loops::
193 Repeat memcpy invocation this number of times.    160 Repeat memcpy invocation this number of times.
194                                                   161 
195 -c::                                              162 -c::
196 --cycles::                                        163 --cycles::
197 Use perf's cpu-cycles event instead of gettime    164 Use perf's cpu-cycles event instead of gettimeofday syscall.
198                                                   165 
199 *memset*::                                        166 *memset*::
200 Suite for evaluating performance of simple mem    167 Suite for evaluating performance of simple memory set in various ways.
201                                                   168 
202 Options of *memset*                               169 Options of *memset*
203 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^                               170 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
204 -l::                                              171 -l::
205 --size::                                          172 --size::
206 Specify size of memory to set (default: 1MB).     173 Specify size of memory to set (default: 1MB).
207 Available units are B, KB, MB, GB and TB (case    174 Available units are B, KB, MB, GB and TB (case insensitive).
208                                                   175 
209 -f::                                              176 -f::
210 --function::                                      177 --function::
211 Specify function to set (default: default).       178 Specify function to set (default: default).
212 Available functions are depend on the architec    179 Available functions are depend on the architecture.
213 On x86-64, x86-64-unrolled, x86-64-stosq and x    180 On x86-64, x86-64-unrolled, x86-64-stosq and x86-64-stosb are supported.
214                                                   181 
215 -l::                                              182 -l::
216 --nr_loops::                                      183 --nr_loops::
217 Repeat memset invocation this number of times.    184 Repeat memset invocation this number of times.
218                                                   185 
219 -c::                                              186 -c::
220 --cycles::                                        187 --cycles::
221 Use perf's cpu-cycles event instead of gettime    188 Use perf's cpu-cycles event instead of gettimeofday syscall.
222                                                   189 
223 SUITES FOR 'numa'                                 190 SUITES FOR 'numa'
224 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                 191 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
225 *mem*::                                           192 *mem*::
226 Suite for evaluating NUMA workloads.              193 Suite for evaluating NUMA workloads.
227                                                   194 
228 SUITES FOR 'futex'                                195 SUITES FOR 'futex'
229 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                196 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
230 *hash*::                                          197 *hash*::
231 Suite for evaluating hash tables.                 198 Suite for evaluating hash tables.
232                                                   199 
233 *wake*::                                          200 *wake*::
234 Suite for evaluating wake calls.                  201 Suite for evaluating wake calls.
235                                                   202 
236 *wake-parallel*::                                 203 *wake-parallel*::
237 Suite for evaluating parallel wake calls.         204 Suite for evaluating parallel wake calls.
238                                                   205 
239 *requeue*::                                       206 *requeue*::
240 Suite for evaluating requeue calls.               207 Suite for evaluating requeue calls.
241                                                   208 
242 *lock-pi*::                                       209 *lock-pi*::
243 Suite for evaluating futex lock_pi calls.         210 Suite for evaluating futex lock_pi calls.
244                                                   211 
245 SUITES FOR 'epoll'                                212 SUITES FOR 'epoll'
246 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                                213 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
247 *wait*::                                          214 *wait*::
248 Suite for evaluating concurrent epoll_wait cal    215 Suite for evaluating concurrent epoll_wait calls.
249                                                   216 
250 *ctl*::                                           217 *ctl*::
251 Suite for evaluating multiple epoll_ctl calls.    218 Suite for evaluating multiple epoll_ctl calls.
252                                                   219 
253 SUITES FOR 'internals'                            220 SUITES FOR 'internals'
254 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                            221 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
255 *synthesize*::                                    222 *synthesize*::
256 Suite for evaluating perf's event synthesis pe    223 Suite for evaluating perf's event synthesis performance.
257                                                   224 
258 SEE ALSO                                          225 SEE ALSO
259 --------                                          226 --------
260 linkperf:perf[1]                                  227 linkperf:perf[1]
                                                      

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