1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 2 /* 3 * builtin-probe.c 3 * builtin-probe.c 4 * 4 * 5 * Builtin probe command: Set up probe events 5 * Builtin probe command: Set up probe events by C expression 6 * 6 * 7 * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redha 7 * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> 8 */ 8 */ 9 #include <sys/utsname.h> 9 #include <sys/utsname.h> 10 #include <sys/types.h> 10 #include <sys/types.h> 11 #include <sys/stat.h> 11 #include <sys/stat.h> 12 #include <fcntl.h> 12 #include <fcntl.h> 13 #include <errno.h> 13 #include <errno.h> 14 #include <stdio.h> 14 #include <stdio.h> 15 #include <unistd.h> 15 #include <unistd.h> 16 #include <stdlib.h> 16 #include <stdlib.h> 17 #include <string.h> 17 #include <string.h> 18 18 19 #include "builtin.h" 19 #include "builtin.h" 20 #include "namespaces.h" 20 #include "namespaces.h" 21 #include "util/build-id.h" 21 #include "util/build-id.h" 22 #include "util/strlist.h" 22 #include "util/strlist.h" 23 #include "util/strfilter.h" 23 #include "util/strfilter.h" 24 #include "util/symbol.h" 24 #include "util/symbol.h" 25 #include "util/symbol_conf.h" 25 #include "util/symbol_conf.h" 26 #include "util/debug.h" 26 #include "util/debug.h" 27 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h> 27 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h> 28 #include "util/probe-finder.h" 28 #include "util/probe-finder.h" 29 #include "util/probe-event.h" 29 #include "util/probe-event.h" 30 #include "util/probe-file.h" 30 #include "util/probe-file.h" 31 #include <linux/string.h> 31 #include <linux/string.h> 32 #include <linux/zalloc.h> 32 #include <linux/zalloc.h> 33 33 34 #define DEFAULT_VAR_FILTER "!__k???tab_* & !__ 34 #define DEFAULT_VAR_FILTER "!__k???tab_* & !__crc_*" 35 #define DEFAULT_FUNC_FILTER "!_* & !*@plt" 35 #define DEFAULT_FUNC_FILTER "!_* & !*@plt" 36 #define DEFAULT_LIST_FILTER "*" 36 #define DEFAULT_LIST_FILTER "*" 37 37 38 /* Session management structure */ 38 /* Session management structure */ 39 static struct { 39 static struct { 40 int command; /* Command short_name 40 int command; /* Command short_name */ 41 bool list_events; 41 bool list_events; 42 bool uprobes; 42 bool uprobes; 43 bool target_used; 43 bool target_used; 44 int nevents; 44 int nevents; 45 struct perf_probe_event events[MAX_PRO 45 struct perf_probe_event events[MAX_PROBES]; 46 struct line_range line_range; 46 struct line_range line_range; 47 char *target; 47 char *target; 48 struct strfilter *filter; 48 struct strfilter *filter; 49 struct nsinfo *nsi; 49 struct nsinfo *nsi; 50 } *params; 50 } *params; 51 51 52 /* Parse an event definition. Note that any er 52 /* Parse an event definition. Note that any error must die. */ 53 static int parse_probe_event(const char *str) 53 static int parse_probe_event(const char *str) 54 { 54 { 55 struct perf_probe_event *pev = ¶ms 55 struct perf_probe_event *pev = ¶ms->events[params->nevents]; 56 int ret; 56 int ret; 57 57 58 pr_debug("probe-definition(%d): %s\n", 58 pr_debug("probe-definition(%d): %s\n", params->nevents, str); 59 if (++params->nevents == MAX_PROBES) { 59 if (++params->nevents == MAX_PROBES) { 60 pr_err("Too many probes (> %d) 60 pr_err("Too many probes (> %d) were specified.", MAX_PROBES); 61 return -1; 61 return -1; 62 } 62 } 63 63 64 pev->uprobes = params->uprobes; 64 pev->uprobes = params->uprobes; 65 if (params->target) { 65 if (params->target) { 66 pev->target = strdup(params->t 66 pev->target = strdup(params->target); 67 if (!pev->target) 67 if (!pev->target) 68 return -ENOMEM; 68 return -ENOMEM; 69 params->target_used = true; 69 params->target_used = true; 70 } 70 } 71 71 72 pev->nsi = nsinfo__get(params->nsi); 72 pev->nsi = nsinfo__get(params->nsi); 73 73 74 /* Parse a perf-probe command into eve 74 /* Parse a perf-probe command into event */ 75 ret = parse_perf_probe_command(str, pe 75 ret = parse_perf_probe_command(str, pev); 76 pr_debug("%d arguments\n", pev->nargs) 76 pr_debug("%d arguments\n", pev->nargs); 77 77 78 return ret; 78 return ret; 79 } 79 } 80 80 81 static int params_add_filter(const char *str) 81 static int params_add_filter(const char *str) 82 { 82 { 83 const char *err = NULL; 83 const char *err = NULL; 84 int ret = 0; 84 int ret = 0; 85 85 86 pr_debug2("Add filter: %s\n", str); 86 pr_debug2("Add filter: %s\n", str); 87 if (!params->filter) { 87 if (!params->filter) { 88 params->filter = strfilter__ne 88 params->filter = strfilter__new(str, &err); 89 if (!params->filter) 89 if (!params->filter) 90 ret = err ? -EINVAL : 90 ret = err ? -EINVAL : -ENOMEM; 91 } else 91 } else 92 ret = strfilter__or(params->fi 92 ret = strfilter__or(params->filter, str, &err); 93 93 94 if (ret == -EINVAL) { 94 if (ret == -EINVAL) { 95 pr_err("Filter parse error at 95 pr_err("Filter parse error at %td.\n", err - str + 1); 96 pr_err("Source: \"%s\"\n", str 96 pr_err("Source: \"%s\"\n", str); 97 pr_err(" %*c\n", (int) 97 pr_err(" %*c\n", (int)(err - str + 1), '^'); 98 } 98 } 99 99 100 return ret; 100 return ret; 101 } 101 } 102 102 103 static int set_target(const char *ptr) 103 static int set_target(const char *ptr) 104 { 104 { 105 int found = 0; 105 int found = 0; 106 const char *buf; 106 const char *buf; 107 107 108 /* 108 /* 109 * The first argument after options ca 109 * The first argument after options can be an absolute path 110 * to an executable / library or kerne 110 * to an executable / library or kernel module. 111 * 111 * 112 * TODO: Support relative path, and $P 112 * TODO: Support relative path, and $PATH, $LD_LIBRARY_PATH, 113 * short module name. 113 * short module name. 114 */ 114 */ 115 if (!params->target && ptr && *ptr == 115 if (!params->target && ptr && *ptr == '/') { 116 params->target = strdup(ptr); 116 params->target = strdup(ptr); 117 if (!params->target) 117 if (!params->target) 118 return -ENOMEM; 118 return -ENOMEM; 119 params->target_used = false; 119 params->target_used = false; 120 120 121 found = 1; 121 found = 1; 122 buf = ptr + (strlen(ptr) - 3); 122 buf = ptr + (strlen(ptr) - 3); 123 123 124 if (strcmp(buf, ".ko")) 124 if (strcmp(buf, ".ko")) 125 params->uprobes = true 125 params->uprobes = true; 126 126 127 } 127 } 128 128 129 return found; 129 return found; 130 } 130 } 131 131 132 static int parse_probe_event_argv(int argc, co 132 static int parse_probe_event_argv(int argc, const char **argv) 133 { 133 { 134 int i, len, ret, found_target; 134 int i, len, ret, found_target; 135 char *buf; 135 char *buf; 136 136 137 found_target = set_target(argv[0]); 137 found_target = set_target(argv[0]); 138 if (found_target < 0) 138 if (found_target < 0) 139 return found_target; 139 return found_target; 140 140 141 if (found_target && argc == 1) 141 if (found_target && argc == 1) 142 return 0; 142 return 0; 143 143 144 /* Bind up rest arguments */ 144 /* Bind up rest arguments */ 145 len = 0; 145 len = 0; 146 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 146 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 147 if (i == 0 && found_target) 147 if (i == 0 && found_target) 148 continue; 148 continue; 149 149 150 len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1; 150 len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1; 151 } 151 } 152 buf = zalloc(len + 1); 152 buf = zalloc(len + 1); 153 if (buf == NULL) 153 if (buf == NULL) 154 return -ENOMEM; 154 return -ENOMEM; 155 len = 0; 155 len = 0; 156 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 156 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { 157 if (i == 0 && found_target) 157 if (i == 0 && found_target) 158 continue; 158 continue; 159 159 160 len += sprintf(&buf[len], "%s 160 len += sprintf(&buf[len], "%s ", argv[i]); 161 } 161 } 162 ret = parse_probe_event(buf); 162 ret = parse_probe_event(buf); 163 free(buf); 163 free(buf); 164 return ret; 164 return ret; 165 } 165 } 166 166 167 static int opt_set_target(const struct option 167 static int opt_set_target(const struct option *opt, const char *str, 168 int unset __maybe_unus 168 int unset __maybe_unused) 169 { 169 { 170 int ret = -ENOENT; 170 int ret = -ENOENT; 171 char *tmp; 171 char *tmp; 172 172 173 if (str) { 173 if (str) { 174 if (!strcmp(opt->long_name, "e 174 if (!strcmp(opt->long_name, "exec")) 175 params->uprobes = true 175 params->uprobes = true; 176 else if (!strcmp(opt->long_nam 176 else if (!strcmp(opt->long_name, "module")) 177 params->uprobes = fals 177 params->uprobes = false; 178 else 178 else 179 return ret; 179 return ret; 180 180 181 /* Expand given path to absolu 181 /* Expand given path to absolute path, except for modulename */ 182 if (params->uprobes || strchr( 182 if (params->uprobes || strchr(str, '/')) { 183 tmp = nsinfo__realpath 183 tmp = nsinfo__realpath(str, params->nsi); 184 if (!tmp) { 184 if (!tmp) { 185 pr_warning("Fa 185 pr_warning("Failed to get the absolute path of %s: %m\n", str); 186 return ret; 186 return ret; 187 } 187 } 188 } else { 188 } else { 189 tmp = strdup(str); 189 tmp = strdup(str); 190 if (!tmp) 190 if (!tmp) 191 return -ENOMEM 191 return -ENOMEM; 192 } 192 } 193 free(params->target); 193 free(params->target); 194 params->target = tmp; 194 params->target = tmp; 195 params->target_used = false; 195 params->target_used = false; 196 ret = 0; 196 ret = 0; 197 } 197 } 198 198 199 return ret; 199 return ret; 200 } 200 } 201 201 202 static int opt_set_target_ns(const struct opti 202 static int opt_set_target_ns(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused, 203 const char *str, 203 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused) 204 { 204 { 205 int ret = -ENOENT; 205 int ret = -ENOENT; 206 pid_t ns_pid; 206 pid_t ns_pid; 207 struct nsinfo *nsip; 207 struct nsinfo *nsip; 208 208 209 if (str) { 209 if (str) { 210 errno = 0; 210 errno = 0; 211 ns_pid = (pid_t)strtol(str, NU 211 ns_pid = (pid_t)strtol(str, NULL, 10); 212 if (errno != 0) { 212 if (errno != 0) { 213 ret = -errno; 213 ret = -errno; 214 pr_warning("Failed to 214 pr_warning("Failed to parse %s as a pid: %s\n", str, 215 strerror(er 215 strerror(errno)); 216 return ret; 216 return ret; 217 } 217 } 218 nsip = nsinfo__new(ns_pid); 218 nsip = nsinfo__new(ns_pid); 219 if (nsip && nsinfo__need_setns 219 if (nsip && nsinfo__need_setns(nsip)) 220 params->nsi = nsinfo__ 220 params->nsi = nsinfo__get(nsip); 221 nsinfo__put(nsip); 221 nsinfo__put(nsip); 222 222 223 ret = 0; 223 ret = 0; 224 } 224 } 225 225 226 return ret; 226 return ret; 227 } 227 } 228 228 229 229 230 /* Command option callbacks */ 230 /* Command option callbacks */ 231 231 232 #ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT 232 #ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT 233 static int opt_show_lines(const struct option 233 static int opt_show_lines(const struct option *opt, 234 const char *str, int 234 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused) 235 { 235 { 236 int ret = 0; 236 int ret = 0; 237 237 238 if (!str) 238 if (!str) 239 return 0; 239 return 0; 240 240 241 if (params->command == 'L') { 241 if (params->command == 'L') { 242 pr_warning("Warning: more than 242 pr_warning("Warning: more than one --line options are" 243 " detected. Only th 243 " detected. Only the first one is valid.\n"); 244 return 0; 244 return 0; 245 } 245 } 246 246 247 params->command = opt->short_name; 247 params->command = opt->short_name; 248 ret = parse_line_range_desc(str, ¶ 248 ret = parse_line_range_desc(str, ¶ms->line_range); 249 249 250 return ret; 250 return ret; 251 } 251 } 252 252 253 static int opt_show_vars(const struct option * 253 static int opt_show_vars(const struct option *opt, 254 const char *str, int 254 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused) 255 { 255 { 256 struct perf_probe_event *pev = ¶ms 256 struct perf_probe_event *pev = ¶ms->events[params->nevents]; 257 int ret; 257 int ret; 258 258 259 if (!str) 259 if (!str) 260 return 0; 260 return 0; 261 261 262 ret = parse_probe_event(str); 262 ret = parse_probe_event(str); 263 if (!ret && pev->nargs != 0) { 263 if (!ret && pev->nargs != 0) { 264 pr_err(" Error: '--vars' does 264 pr_err(" Error: '--vars' doesn't accept arguments.\n"); 265 return -EINVAL; 265 return -EINVAL; 266 } 266 } 267 params->command = opt->short_name; 267 params->command = opt->short_name; 268 268 269 return ret; 269 return ret; 270 } 270 } 271 #else 271 #else 272 # define opt_show_lines NULL 272 # define opt_show_lines NULL 273 # define opt_show_vars NULL 273 # define opt_show_vars NULL 274 #endif 274 #endif 275 static int opt_add_probe_event(const struct op 275 static int opt_add_probe_event(const struct option *opt, 276 const char *str, 276 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused) 277 { 277 { 278 if (str) { 278 if (str) { 279 params->command = opt->short_n 279 params->command = opt->short_name; 280 return parse_probe_event(str); 280 return parse_probe_event(str); 281 } 281 } 282 282 283 return 0; 283 return 0; 284 } 284 } 285 285 286 static int opt_set_filter_with_command(const s 286 static int opt_set_filter_with_command(const struct option *opt, 287 const c 287 const char *str, int unset) 288 { 288 { 289 if (!unset) 289 if (!unset) 290 params->command = opt->short_n 290 params->command = opt->short_name; 291 291 292 if (str) 292 if (str) 293 return params_add_filter(str); 293 return params_add_filter(str); 294 294 295 return 0; 295 return 0; 296 } 296 } 297 297 298 static int opt_set_filter(const struct option 298 static int opt_set_filter(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused, 299 const char *str, int 299 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused) 300 { 300 { 301 if (str) 301 if (str) 302 return params_add_filter(str); 302 return params_add_filter(str); 303 303 304 return 0; 304 return 0; 305 } 305 } 306 306 307 static int init_params(void) 307 static int init_params(void) 308 { 308 { 309 int ret; 309 int ret; 310 310 311 params = calloc(1, sizeof(*params)); 311 params = calloc(1, sizeof(*params)); 312 if (!params) 312 if (!params) 313 return -ENOMEM; 313 return -ENOMEM; 314 314 315 ret = line_range__init(¶ms->line_r 315 ret = line_range__init(¶ms->line_range); 316 if (ret) 316 if (ret) 317 zfree(¶ms); 317 zfree(¶ms); 318 return ret; 318 return ret; 319 } 319 } 320 320 321 static void cleanup_params(void) 321 static void cleanup_params(void) 322 { 322 { 323 int i; 323 int i; 324 324 325 for (i = 0; i < params->nevents; i++) 325 for (i = 0; i < params->nevents; i++) 326 clear_perf_probe_event(params- 326 clear_perf_probe_event(params->events + i); 327 line_range__clear(¶ms->line_range) 327 line_range__clear(¶ms->line_range); 328 zfree(¶ms->target); 328 zfree(¶ms->target); 329 strfilter__delete(params->filter); 329 strfilter__delete(params->filter); 330 nsinfo__put(params->nsi); 330 nsinfo__put(params->nsi); 331 zfree(¶ms); 331 zfree(¶ms); 332 } 332 } 333 333 334 static void pr_err_with_code(const char *msg, 334 static void pr_err_with_code(const char *msg, int err) 335 { 335 { 336 char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; 336 char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; 337 337 338 pr_err("%s", msg); 338 pr_err("%s", msg); 339 pr_debug(" Reason: %s (Code: %d)", 339 pr_debug(" Reason: %s (Code: %d)", 340 str_error_r(-err, sbuf, sizeo 340 str_error_r(-err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)), err); 341 pr_err("\n"); 341 pr_err("\n"); 342 } 342 } 343 343 344 static int perf_add_probe_events(struct perf_p 344 static int perf_add_probe_events(struct perf_probe_event *pevs, int npevs) 345 { 345 { 346 int ret; 346 int ret; 347 int i, k; 347 int i, k; 348 const char *event = NULL, *group = NUL 348 const char *event = NULL, *group = NULL; 349 349 350 ret = init_probe_symbol_maps(pevs->upr 350 ret = init_probe_symbol_maps(pevs->uprobes); 351 if (ret < 0) 351 if (ret < 0) 352 return ret; 352 return ret; 353 353 354 ret = convert_perf_probe_events(pevs, 354 ret = convert_perf_probe_events(pevs, npevs); 355 if (ret < 0) 355 if (ret < 0) 356 goto out_cleanup; 356 goto out_cleanup; 357 357 358 if (params->command == 'D') { /* it 358 if (params->command == 'D') { /* it shows definition */ 359 if (probe_conf.bootconfig) 359 if (probe_conf.bootconfig) 360 ret = show_bootconfig_ 360 ret = show_bootconfig_events(pevs, npevs); 361 else 361 else 362 ret = show_probe_trace 362 ret = show_probe_trace_events(pevs, npevs); 363 goto out_cleanup; 363 goto out_cleanup; 364 } 364 } 365 365 366 ret = apply_perf_probe_events(pevs, np 366 ret = apply_perf_probe_events(pevs, npevs); 367 if (ret < 0) 367 if (ret < 0) 368 goto out_cleanup; 368 goto out_cleanup; 369 369 370 for (i = k = 0; i < npevs; i++) 370 for (i = k = 0; i < npevs; i++) 371 k += pevs[i].ntevs; 371 k += pevs[i].ntevs; 372 372 373 pr_info("Added new event%s\n", (k > 1) 373 pr_info("Added new event%s\n", (k > 1) ? "s:" : ":"); 374 for (i = 0; i < npevs; i++) { 374 for (i = 0; i < npevs; i++) { 375 struct perf_probe_event *pev = 375 struct perf_probe_event *pev = &pevs[i]; 376 376 377 for (k = 0; k < pev->ntevs; k+ 377 for (k = 0; k < pev->ntevs; k++) { 378 struct probe_trace_eve 378 struct probe_trace_event *tev = &pev->tevs[k]; 379 /* Skipped events have 379 /* Skipped events have no event name */ 380 if (!tev->event) 380 if (!tev->event) 381 continue; 381 continue; 382 382 383 /* We use tev's name f 383 /* We use tev's name for showing new events */ 384 show_perf_probe_event( 384 show_perf_probe_event(tev->group, tev->event, pev, 385 385 tev->point.module, false); 386 386 387 /* Save the last valid 387 /* Save the last valid name */ 388 event = tev->event; 388 event = tev->event; 389 group = tev->group; 389 group = tev->group; 390 } 390 } 391 } 391 } 392 392 393 /* Note that it is possible to skip al 393 /* Note that it is possible to skip all events because of blacklist */ 394 if (event) { 394 if (event) { 395 #ifndef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT 395 #ifndef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT 396 pr_info("\nperf is not linked 396 pr_info("\nperf is not linked with libtraceevent, to use the new probe you can use tracefs:\n\n"); 397 pr_info("\tcd /sys/kernel/trac 397 pr_info("\tcd /sys/kernel/tracing/\n"); 398 pr_info("\techo 1 > events/%s/ 398 pr_info("\techo 1 > events/%s/%s/enable\n", group, event); 399 pr_info("\techo 1 > tracing_on 399 pr_info("\techo 1 > tracing_on\n"); 400 pr_info("\tcat trace_pipe\n"); 400 pr_info("\tcat trace_pipe\n"); 401 pr_info("\tBefore removing the 401 pr_info("\tBefore removing the probe, echo 0 > events/%s/%s/enable\n", group, event); 402 #else 402 #else 403 /* Show how to use the event. 403 /* Show how to use the event. */ 404 pr_info("\nYou can now use it 404 pr_info("\nYou can now use it in all perf tools, such as:\n\n"); 405 pr_info("\tperf record -e %s:% 405 pr_info("\tperf record -e %s:%s -aR sleep 1\n\n", group, event); 406 #endif 406 #endif 407 } 407 } 408 408 409 out_cleanup: 409 out_cleanup: 410 cleanup_perf_probe_events(pevs, npevs) 410 cleanup_perf_probe_events(pevs, npevs); 411 exit_probe_symbol_maps(); 411 exit_probe_symbol_maps(); 412 return ret; 412 return ret; 413 } 413 } 414 414 415 static int del_perf_probe_caches(struct strfil 415 static int del_perf_probe_caches(struct strfilter *filter) 416 { 416 { 417 struct probe_cache *cache; 417 struct probe_cache *cache; 418 struct strlist *bidlist; 418 struct strlist *bidlist; 419 struct str_node *nd; 419 struct str_node *nd; 420 int ret; 420 int ret; 421 421 422 bidlist = build_id_cache__list_all(fal 422 bidlist = build_id_cache__list_all(false); 423 if (!bidlist) { 423 if (!bidlist) { 424 ret = -errno; 424 ret = -errno; 425 pr_debug("Failed to get buildi 425 pr_debug("Failed to get buildids: %d\n", ret); 426 return ret ?: -ENOMEM; 426 return ret ?: -ENOMEM; 427 } 427 } 428 428 429 strlist__for_each_entry(nd, bidlist) { 429 strlist__for_each_entry(nd, bidlist) { 430 cache = probe_cache__new(nd->s 430 cache = probe_cache__new(nd->s, NULL); 431 if (!cache) 431 if (!cache) 432 continue; 432 continue; 433 if (probe_cache__filter_purge( 433 if (probe_cache__filter_purge(cache, filter) < 0 || 434 probe_cache__commit(cache) 434 probe_cache__commit(cache) < 0) 435 pr_warning("Failed to 435 pr_warning("Failed to remove entries for %s\n", nd->s); 436 probe_cache__delete(cache); 436 probe_cache__delete(cache); 437 } 437 } 438 return 0; 438 return 0; 439 } 439 } 440 440 441 static int perf_del_probe_events(struct strfil 441 static int perf_del_probe_events(struct strfilter *filter) 442 { 442 { 443 int ret, ret2, ufd = -1, kfd = -1; 443 int ret, ret2, ufd = -1, kfd = -1; 444 char *str = strfilter__string(filter); 444 char *str = strfilter__string(filter); 445 struct strlist *klist = NULL, *ulist = 445 struct strlist *klist = NULL, *ulist = NULL; 446 struct str_node *ent; 446 struct str_node *ent; 447 447 448 if (!str) 448 if (!str) 449 return -EINVAL; 449 return -EINVAL; 450 450 451 pr_debug("Delete filter: \'%s\'\n", st 451 pr_debug("Delete filter: \'%s\'\n", str); 452 452 453 if (probe_conf.cache) 453 if (probe_conf.cache) 454 return del_perf_probe_caches(f 454 return del_perf_probe_caches(filter); 455 455 456 /* Get current event names */ 456 /* Get current event names */ 457 ret = probe_file__open_both(&kfd, &ufd 457 ret = probe_file__open_both(&kfd, &ufd, PF_FL_RW); 458 if (ret < 0) 458 if (ret < 0) 459 goto out; 459 goto out; 460 460 461 klist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL); 461 klist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL); 462 ulist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL); 462 ulist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL); 463 if (!klist || !ulist) { 463 if (!klist || !ulist) { 464 ret = -ENOMEM; 464 ret = -ENOMEM; 465 goto out; 465 goto out; 466 } 466 } 467 467 468 ret = probe_file__get_events(kfd, filt 468 ret = probe_file__get_events(kfd, filter, klist); 469 if (ret == 0) { 469 if (ret == 0) { 470 strlist__for_each_entry(ent, k 470 strlist__for_each_entry(ent, klist) 471 pr_info("Removed event 471 pr_info("Removed event: %s\n", ent->s); 472 472 473 ret = probe_file__del_strlist( 473 ret = probe_file__del_strlist(kfd, klist); 474 if (ret < 0) 474 if (ret < 0) 475 goto error; 475 goto error; 476 } else if (ret == -ENOMEM) 476 } else if (ret == -ENOMEM) 477 goto error; 477 goto error; 478 478 479 ret2 = probe_file__get_events(ufd, fil 479 ret2 = probe_file__get_events(ufd, filter, ulist); 480 if (ret2 == 0) { 480 if (ret2 == 0) { 481 strlist__for_each_entry(ent, u 481 strlist__for_each_entry(ent, ulist) 482 pr_info("Removed event 482 pr_info("Removed event: %s\n", ent->s); 483 483 484 ret2 = probe_file__del_strlist 484 ret2 = probe_file__del_strlist(ufd, ulist); 485 if (ret2 < 0) 485 if (ret2 < 0) 486 goto error; 486 goto error; 487 } else if (ret2 == -ENOMEM) 487 } else if (ret2 == -ENOMEM) 488 goto error; 488 goto error; 489 489 490 if (ret == -ENOENT && ret2 == -ENOENT) 490 if (ret == -ENOENT && ret2 == -ENOENT) 491 pr_warning("\"%s\" does not hi 491 pr_warning("\"%s\" does not hit any event.\n", str); 492 else 492 else 493 ret = 0; 493 ret = 0; 494 494 495 error: 495 error: 496 if (kfd >= 0) 496 if (kfd >= 0) 497 close(kfd); 497 close(kfd); 498 if (ufd >= 0) 498 if (ufd >= 0) 499 close(ufd); 499 close(ufd); 500 out: 500 out: 501 strlist__delete(klist); 501 strlist__delete(klist); 502 strlist__delete(ulist); 502 strlist__delete(ulist); 503 free(str); 503 free(str); 504 504 505 return ret; 505 return ret; 506 } 506 } 507 507 508 #ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT 508 #ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT 509 #define PROBEDEF_STR \ 509 #define PROBEDEF_STR \ 510 "[EVENT=]FUNC[@SRC][+OFF|%return|:RL|; 510 "[EVENT=]FUNC[@SRC][+OFF|%return|:RL|;PT]|SRC:AL|SRC;PT [[NAME=]ARG ...]" 511 #else 511 #else 512 #define PROBEDEF_STR "[EVENT=]FUNC[+OFF|%re 512 #define PROBEDEF_STR "[EVENT=]FUNC[+OFF|%return] [[NAME=]ARG ...]" 513 #endif 513 #endif 514 514 515 515 516 static int 516 static int 517 __cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv) 517 __cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv) 518 { 518 { 519 const char * const probe_usage[] = { 519 const char * const probe_usage[] = { 520 "perf probe [<options>] 'PROBE 520 "perf probe [<options>] 'PROBEDEF' ['PROBEDEF' ...]", 521 "perf probe [<options>] --add 521 "perf probe [<options>] --add 'PROBEDEF' [--add 'PROBEDEF' ...]", 522 "perf probe [<options>] --del 522 "perf probe [<options>] --del '[GROUP:]EVENT' ...", 523 "perf probe --list [GROUP:]EVE 523 "perf probe --list [GROUP:]EVENT ...", 524 #ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT 524 #ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT 525 "perf probe [<options>] --line 525 "perf probe [<options>] --line 'LINEDESC'", 526 "perf probe [<options>] --vars 526 "perf probe [<options>] --vars 'PROBEPOINT'", 527 #endif 527 #endif 528 "perf probe [<options>] --func 528 "perf probe [<options>] --funcs", 529 NULL 529 NULL 530 }; 530 }; 531 struct option options[] = { 531 struct option options[] = { 532 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose, 532 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose, 533 "be more verbose (show par 533 "be more verbose (show parsed arguments, etc)"), 534 OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, 534 OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, 535 "be quiet (do not show any 535 "be quiet (do not show any warnings or messages)"), 536 OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('l', "list", NULL 536 OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('l', "list", NULL, "[GROUP:]EVENT", 537 "list up probe ev 537 "list up probe events", 538 opt_set_filter_wi 538 opt_set_filter_with_command, DEFAULT_LIST_FILTER), 539 OPT_CALLBACK('d', "del", NULL, "[GROUP 539 OPT_CALLBACK('d', "del", NULL, "[GROUP:]EVENT", "delete a probe event.", 540 opt_set_filter_with_comma 540 opt_set_filter_with_command), 541 OPT_CALLBACK('a', "add", NULL, PROBEDE 541 OPT_CALLBACK('a', "add", NULL, PROBEDEF_STR, 542 "probe point definition, where 542 "probe point definition, where\n" 543 "\t\tGROUP:\tGroup name (optio 543 "\t\tGROUP:\tGroup name (optional)\n" 544 "\t\tEVENT:\tEvent name\n" 544 "\t\tEVENT:\tEvent name\n" 545 "\t\tFUNC:\tFunction name\n" 545 "\t\tFUNC:\tFunction name\n" 546 "\t\tOFF:\tOffset from functio 546 "\t\tOFF:\tOffset from function entry (in byte)\n" 547 "\t\t%return:\tPut the probe a 547 "\t\t%return:\tPut the probe at function return\n" 548 #ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT 548 #ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT 549 "\t\tSRC:\tSource code path\n" 549 "\t\tSRC:\tSource code path\n" 550 "\t\tRL:\tRelative line number 550 "\t\tRL:\tRelative line number from function entry.\n" 551 "\t\tAL:\tAbsolute line number 551 "\t\tAL:\tAbsolute line number in file.\n" 552 "\t\tPT:\tLazy expression of l 552 "\t\tPT:\tLazy expression of line code.\n" 553 "\t\tARG:\tProbe argument (loc 553 "\t\tARG:\tProbe argument (local variable name or\n" 554 "\t\t\tkprobe-tracer argument 554 "\t\t\tkprobe-tracer argument format.)\n", 555 #else 555 #else 556 "\t\tARG:\tProbe argument (kpr 556 "\t\tARG:\tProbe argument (kprobe-tracer argument format.)\n", 557 #endif 557 #endif 558 opt_add_probe_event), 558 opt_add_probe_event), 559 OPT_CALLBACK('D', "definition", NULL, 559 OPT_CALLBACK('D', "definition", NULL, PROBEDEF_STR, 560 "Show trace event definition o 560 "Show trace event definition of given traceevent for k/uprobe_events.", 561 opt_add_probe_event), 561 opt_add_probe_event), 562 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &probe_conf. 562 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &probe_conf.force_add, "forcibly add events" 563 " with existing name"), 563 " with existing name"), 564 OPT_CALLBACK('L', "line", NULL, 564 OPT_CALLBACK('L', "line", NULL, 565 "FUNC[:RLN[+NUM|-RLN2]]|S 565 "FUNC[:RLN[+NUM|-RLN2]]|SRC:ALN[+NUM|-ALN2]", 566 "Show source code lines." 566 "Show source code lines.", opt_show_lines), 567 OPT_CALLBACK('V', "vars", NULL, 567 OPT_CALLBACK('V', "vars", NULL, 568 "FUNC[@SRC][+OFF|%return| 568 "FUNC[@SRC][+OFF|%return|:RL|;PT]|SRC:AL|SRC;PT", 569 "Show accessible variable 569 "Show accessible variables on PROBEDEF", opt_show_vars), 570 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "externs", &probe_co 570 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "externs", &probe_conf.show_ext_vars, 571 "Show external variables t 571 "Show external variables too (with --vars only)"), 572 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "range", &probe_conf 572 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "range", &probe_conf.show_location_range, 573 "Show variables location range 573 "Show variables location range in scope (with --vars only)"), 574 OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_con 574 OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, 575 "file", "vmlinux pathname") 575 "file", "vmlinux pathname"), 576 OPT_STRING('s', "source", &symbol_conf 576 OPT_STRING('s', "source", &symbol_conf.source_prefix, 577 "directory", "path to kerne 577 "directory", "path to kernel source"), 578 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "no-inlines", &probe 578 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "no-inlines", &probe_conf.no_inlines, 579 "Don't search inlined function 579 "Don't search inlined functions"), 580 OPT__DRY_RUN(&probe_event_dry_run), 580 OPT__DRY_RUN(&probe_event_dry_run), 581 OPT_INTEGER('\0', "max-probes", &probe 581 OPT_INTEGER('\0', "max-probes", &probe_conf.max_probes, 582 "Set how many probe points ca 582 "Set how many probe points can be found for a probe."), 583 OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('F', "funcs", NUL 583 OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('F', "funcs", NULL, "[FILTER]", 584 "Show potential p 584 "Show potential probe-able functions.", 585 opt_set_filter_wi 585 opt_set_filter_with_command, DEFAULT_FUNC_FILTER), 586 OPT_CALLBACK('\0', "filter", NULL, 586 OPT_CALLBACK('\0', "filter", NULL, 587 "[!]FILTER", "Set a filte 587 "[!]FILTER", "Set a filter (with --vars/funcs only)\n" 588 "\t\t\t(default: \"" DEFA 588 "\t\t\t(default: \"" DEFAULT_VAR_FILTER "\" for --vars,\n" 589 "\t\t\t \"" DEFAULT_FUNC_ 589 "\t\t\t \"" DEFAULT_FUNC_FILTER "\" for --funcs)", 590 opt_set_filter), 590 opt_set_filter), 591 OPT_CALLBACK('x', "exec", NULL, "execu 591 OPT_CALLBACK('x', "exec", NULL, "executable|path", 592 "target executable nam 592 "target executable name or path", opt_set_target), 593 OPT_CALLBACK('m', "module", NULL, "mod 593 OPT_CALLBACK('m', "module", NULL, "modname|path", 594 "target module name (for onlin 594 "target module name (for online) or path (for offline)", 595 opt_set_target), 595 opt_set_target), 596 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_con 596 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle, 597 "Enable symbol demangling" 597 "Enable symbol demangling"), 598 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &sym 598 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel, 599 "Enable kernel symbol dema 599 "Enable kernel symbol demangling"), 600 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "cache", &probe_conf.ca 600 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "cache", &probe_conf.cache, "Manipulate probe cache"), 601 OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.sy 601 OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory", 602 "Look for files with symbol 602 "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"), 603 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "target-ns", NULL, "pi 603 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "target-ns", NULL, "pid", 604 "target pid for namespace 604 "target pid for namespace contexts", opt_set_target_ns), 605 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "bootconfig", &probe_co 605 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "bootconfig", &probe_conf.bootconfig, 606 "Output probe definition w 606 "Output probe definition with bootconfig format"), 607 OPT_END() 607 OPT_END() 608 }; 608 }; 609 int ret; 609 int ret; 610 610 611 set_option_flag(options, 'a', "add", P 611 set_option_flag(options, 'a', "add", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE); 612 set_option_flag(options, 'd', "del", P 612 set_option_flag(options, 'd', "del", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE); 613 set_option_flag(options, 'D', "definit 613 set_option_flag(options, 'D', "definition", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE); 614 set_option_flag(options, 'l', "list", 614 set_option_flag(options, 'l', "list", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE); 615 #ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT 615 #ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT 616 set_option_flag(options, 'L', "line", 616 set_option_flag(options, 'L', "line", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE); 617 set_option_flag(options, 'V', "vars", 617 set_option_flag(options, 'V', "vars", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE); 618 #else 618 #else 619 # define set_nobuild(s, l, c) set_option_nobui 619 # define set_nobuild(s, l, c) set_option_nobuild(options, s, l, "NO_DWARF=1", c) 620 set_nobuild('L', "line", false); 620 set_nobuild('L', "line", false); 621 set_nobuild('V', "vars", false); 621 set_nobuild('V', "vars", false); 622 set_nobuild('\0', "externs", false); 622 set_nobuild('\0', "externs", false); 623 set_nobuild('\0', "range", false); 623 set_nobuild('\0', "range", false); 624 set_nobuild('k', "vmlinux", true); 624 set_nobuild('k', "vmlinux", true); 625 set_nobuild('s', "source", true); 625 set_nobuild('s', "source", true); 626 set_nobuild('\0', "no-inlines", true); 626 set_nobuild('\0', "no-inlines", true); 627 # undef set_nobuild 627 # undef set_nobuild 628 #endif 628 #endif 629 set_option_flag(options, 'F', "funcs", 629 set_option_flag(options, 'F', "funcs", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE); 630 630 631 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, optio 631 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, probe_usage, 632 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT 632 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION); 633 633 634 if (quiet) { 634 if (quiet) { 635 if (verbose != 0) { 635 if (verbose != 0) { 636 pr_err(" Error: -v an 636 pr_err(" Error: -v and -q are exclusive.\n"); 637 return -EINVAL; 637 return -EINVAL; 638 } 638 } 639 verbose = -1; 639 verbose = -1; 640 } 640 } 641 641 642 if (argc > 0) { 642 if (argc > 0) { 643 if (strcmp(argv[0], "-") == 0) 643 if (strcmp(argv[0], "-") == 0) { 644 usage_with_options_msg 644 usage_with_options_msg(probe_usage, options, 645 "'-' is not su 645 "'-' is not supported.\n"); 646 } 646 } 647 if (params->command && params- 647 if (params->command && params->command != 'a') { 648 usage_with_options_msg 648 usage_with_options_msg(probe_usage, options, 649 "another comma 649 "another command except --add is set.\n"); 650 } 650 } 651 ret = parse_probe_event_argv(a 651 ret = parse_probe_event_argv(argc, argv); 652 if (ret < 0) { 652 if (ret < 0) { 653 pr_err_with_code(" Er 653 pr_err_with_code(" Error: Command Parse Error.", ret); 654 return ret; 654 return ret; 655 } 655 } 656 params->command = 'a'; 656 params->command = 'a'; 657 } 657 } 658 658 659 ret = symbol__validate_sym_arguments() 659 ret = symbol__validate_sym_arguments(); 660 if (ret) 660 if (ret) 661 return ret; 661 return ret; 662 662 663 if (probe_conf.max_probes == 0) 663 if (probe_conf.max_probes == 0) 664 probe_conf.max_probes = MAX_PR 664 probe_conf.max_probes = MAX_PROBES; 665 665 666 /* 666 /* 667 * Only consider the user's kernel ima 667 * Only consider the user's kernel image path if given. 668 */ 668 */ 669 symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = (symbol 669 symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name == NULL); 670 670 671 /* 671 /* 672 * Except for --list, --del and --add, 672 * Except for --list, --del and --add, other command doesn't depend 673 * nor change running kernel. So if us 673 * nor change running kernel. So if user gives offline vmlinux, 674 * ignore its buildid. 674 * ignore its buildid. 675 */ 675 */ 676 if (!strchr("lda", params->command) && 676 if (!strchr("lda", params->command) && symbol_conf.vmlinux_name) 677 symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux_bui 677 symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux_buildid = true; 678 678 679 switch (params->command) { 679 switch (params->command) { 680 case 'l': 680 case 'l': 681 if (params->uprobes) { 681 if (params->uprobes) { 682 pr_err(" Error: Don't 682 pr_err(" Error: Don't use --list with --exec.\n"); 683 parse_options_usage(pr 683 parse_options_usage(probe_usage, options, "l", true); 684 parse_options_usage(NU 684 parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "x", true); 685 return -EINVAL; 685 return -EINVAL; 686 } 686 } 687 ret = show_perf_probe_events(p 687 ret = show_perf_probe_events(params->filter); 688 if (ret < 0) 688 if (ret < 0) 689 pr_err_with_code(" Er 689 pr_err_with_code(" Error: Failed to show event list.", ret); 690 return ret; 690 return ret; 691 case 'F': 691 case 'F': 692 ret = show_available_funcs(par 692 ret = show_available_funcs(params->target, params->nsi, 693 par 693 params->filter, params->uprobes); 694 if (ret < 0) 694 if (ret < 0) 695 pr_err_with_code(" Er 695 pr_err_with_code(" Error: Failed to show functions.", ret); 696 return ret; 696 return ret; 697 #ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT 697 #ifdef HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT 698 case 'L': 698 case 'L': 699 ret = show_line_range(¶ms- 699 ret = show_line_range(¶ms->line_range, params->target, 700 params-> 700 params->nsi, params->uprobes); 701 if (ret < 0) 701 if (ret < 0) 702 pr_err_with_code(" Er 702 pr_err_with_code(" Error: Failed to show lines.", ret); 703 return ret; 703 return ret; 704 case 'V': 704 case 'V': 705 if (!params->filter) 705 if (!params->filter) 706 params->filter = strfi 706 params->filter = strfilter__new(DEFAULT_VAR_FILTER, 707 707 NULL); 708 708 709 ret = show_available_vars(para 709 ret = show_available_vars(params->events, params->nevents, 710 para 710 params->filter); 711 if (ret < 0) 711 if (ret < 0) 712 pr_err_with_code(" Er 712 pr_err_with_code(" Error: Failed to show vars.", ret); 713 return ret; 713 return ret; 714 #endif 714 #endif 715 case 'd': 715 case 'd': 716 ret = perf_del_probe_events(pa 716 ret = perf_del_probe_events(params->filter); 717 if (ret < 0) { 717 if (ret < 0) { 718 pr_err_with_code(" Er 718 pr_err_with_code(" Error: Failed to delete events.", ret); 719 return ret; 719 return ret; 720 } 720 } 721 break; 721 break; 722 case 'D': 722 case 'D': 723 if (probe_conf.bootconfig && p 723 if (probe_conf.bootconfig && params->uprobes) { 724 pr_err(" Error: --boo 724 pr_err(" Error: --bootconfig doesn't support uprobes.\n"); 725 return -EINVAL; 725 return -EINVAL; 726 } 726 } 727 fallthrough; 727 fallthrough; 728 case 'a': 728 case 'a': 729 729 730 /* Ensure the last given targe 730 /* Ensure the last given target is used */ 731 if (params->target && !params- 731 if (params->target && !params->target_used) { 732 pr_err(" Error: -x/-m 732 pr_err(" Error: -x/-m must follow the probe definitions.\n"); 733 parse_options_usage(pr 733 parse_options_usage(probe_usage, options, "m", true); 734 parse_options_usage(NU 734 parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "x", true); 735 return -EINVAL; 735 return -EINVAL; 736 } 736 } 737 737 738 ret = perf_add_probe_events(pa 738 ret = perf_add_probe_events(params->events, params->nevents); 739 if (ret < 0) { 739 if (ret < 0) { 740 740 741 /* 741 /* 742 * When perf_add_probe 742 * When perf_add_probe_events() fails it calls 743 * cleanup_perf_probe_ 743 * cleanup_perf_probe_events(pevs, npevs), i.e. 744 * cleanup_perf_probe_ 744 * cleanup_perf_probe_events(params->events, params->nevents), which 745 * will call clear_per 745 * will call clear_perf_probe_event(), so set nevents to zero 746 * to avoid cleanup_pa 746 * to avoid cleanup_params() to call clear_perf_probe_event() again 747 * on the same pevs. 747 * on the same pevs. 748 */ 748 */ 749 params->nevents = 0; 749 params->nevents = 0; 750 pr_err_with_code(" Er 750 pr_err_with_code(" Error: Failed to add events.", ret); 751 return ret; 751 return ret; 752 } 752 } 753 break; 753 break; 754 default: 754 default: 755 usage_with_options(probe_usage 755 usage_with_options(probe_usage, options); 756 } 756 } 757 return 0; 757 return 0; 758 } 758 } 759 759 760 int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv) 760 int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv) 761 { 761 { 762 int ret; 762 int ret; 763 763 764 ret = init_params(); 764 ret = init_params(); 765 if (!ret) { 765 if (!ret) { 766 ret = __cmd_probe(argc, argv); 766 ret = __cmd_probe(argc, argv); 767 cleanup_params(); 767 cleanup_params(); 768 } 768 } 769 769 770 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; 770 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; 771 } 771 } 772 772
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