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Linux/Documentation/ABI/testing/pstore

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  1 What:           /sys/fs/pstore/...
  2 What:           /dev/pstore/...
  3 Date:           March 2011
  4 KernelVersion: 2.6.39
  5 Contact:        tony.luck@intel.com
  6 Description:    Generic interface to platform dependent persistent storage.
  7 
  8                 Platforms that provide a mechanism to preserve some data
  9                 across system reboots can register with this driver to
 10                 provide a generic interface to show records captured in
 11                 the dying moments.  In the case of a panic the last part
 12                 of the console log is captured, but other interesting
 13                 data can also be saved::
 14 
 15                     # mount -t pstore -o kmsg_bytes=8000 - /sys/fs/pstore
 16 
 17                     $ ls -l /sys/fs/pstore/
 18                     total 0
 19                     -r--r--r-- 1 root root 7896 Nov 30 15:38 dmesg-erst-1
 20 
 21                 Different users of this interface will result in different
 22                 filename prefixes.  Currently two are defined:
 23 
 24                 - "dmesg" - saved console log
 25                 - "mce"   - architecture dependent data from fatal h/w error
 26 
 27                 Once the information in a file has been read, removing
 28                 the file will signal to the underlying persistent storage
 29                 device that it can reclaim the space for later re-use::
 30 
 31                     $ rm /sys/fs/pstore/dmesg-erst-1
 32 
 33                 The expectation is that all files in /sys/fs/pstore/
 34                 will be saved elsewhere and erased from persistent store
 35                 soon after boot to free up space ready for the next
 36                 catastrophe.
 37 
 38                 The 'kmsg_bytes' mount option changes the target amount of
 39                 data saved on each oops/panic. Pstore saves (possibly
 40                 multiple) files based on the record size of the underlying
 41                 persistent storage until at least this amount is reached.
 42                 Default is 10 Kbytes.
 43 
 44                 Pstore only supports one backend at a time. If multiple
 45                 backends are available, the preferred backend may be
 46                 set by passing the pstore.backend= argument to the kernel at
 47                 boot time.

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