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Linux/Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/linear.rst

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  1 =========
  2 dm-linear
  3 =========
  4 
  5 Device-Mapper's "linear" target maps a linear range of the Device-Mapper
  6 device onto a linear range of another device.  This is the basic building
  7 block of logical volume managers.
  8 
  9 Parameters: <dev path> <offset>
 10     <dev path>:
 11         Full pathname to the underlying block-device, or a
 12         "major:minor" device-number.
 13     <offset>:
 14         Starting sector within the device.
 15 
 16 
 17 Example scripts
 18 ===============
 19 
 20 ::
 21 
 22   #!/bin/sh
 23   # Create an identity mapping for a device
 24   echo "0 `blockdev --getsz $1` linear $1 0" | dmsetup create identity
 25 
 26 ::
 27 
 28   #!/bin/sh
 29   # Join 2 devices together
 30   size1=`blockdev --getsz $1`
 31   size2=`blockdev --getsz $2`
 32   echo "0 $size1 linear $1 0
 33   $size1 $size2 linear $2 0" | dmsetup create joined
 34 
 35 ::
 36 
 37   #!/usr/bin/perl -w
 38   # Split a device into 4M chunks and then join them together in reverse order.
 39 
 40   my $name = "reverse";
 41   my $extent_size = 4 * 1024 * 2;
 42   my $dev = $ARGV[0];
 43   my $table = "";
 44   my $count = 0;
 45 
 46   if (!defined($dev)) {
 47           die("Please specify a device.\n");
 48   }
 49 
 50   my $dev_size = `blockdev --getsz $dev`;
 51   my $extents = int($dev_size / $extent_size) -
 52                 (($dev_size % $extent_size) ? 1 : 0);
 53 
 54   while ($extents > 0) {
 55           my $this_start = $count * $extent_size;
 56           $extents--;
 57           $count++;
 58           my $this_offset = $extents * $extent_size;
 59 
 60           $table .= "$this_start $extent_size linear $dev $this_offset\n";
 61   }
 62 
 63   `echo \"$table\" | dmsetup create $name`;

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