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Linux/Documentation/admin-guide/laptops/toshiba_haps.rst

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  1 ====================================
  2 Toshiba HDD Active Protection Sensor
  3 ====================================
  4 
  5 Kernel driver: toshiba_haps
  6 
  7 Author: Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
  8 
  9 
 10 .. 0. Contents
 11 
 12    1. Description
 13    2. Interface
 14    3. Accelerometer axes
 15    4. Supported devices
 16    5. Usage
 17 
 18 
 19 1. Description
 20 --------------
 21 
 22 This driver provides support for the accelerometer found in various Toshiba
 23 laptops, being called "Toshiba HDD Protection - Shock Sensor" officially,
 24 and detects laptops automatically with this device.
 25 On Windows, Toshiba provided software monitors this device and provides
 26 automatic HDD protection (head unload) on sudden moves or harsh vibrations,
 27 however, this driver only provides a notification via a sysfs file to let
 28 userspace tools or daemons act accordingly, as well as providing a sysfs
 29 file to set the desired protection level or sensor sensibility.
 30 
 31 
 32 2. Interface
 33 ------------
 34 
 35 This device comes with 3 methods:
 36 
 37 ====    =====================================================================
 38 _STA    Checks existence of the device, returning Zero if the device does not
 39         exists or is not supported.
 40 PTLV    Sets the desired protection level.
 41 RSSS    Shuts down the HDD protection interface for a few seconds,
 42         then restores normal operation.
 43 ====    =====================================================================
 44 
 45 Note:
 46   The presence of Solid State Drives (SSD) can make this driver to fail loading,
 47   given the fact that such drives have no movable parts, and thus, not requiring
 48   any "protection" as well as failing during the evaluation of the _STA method
 49   found under this device.
 50 
 51 
 52 3. Accelerometer axes
 53 ---------------------
 54 
 55 This device does not report any axes, however, to query the sensor position
 56 a couple HCI (Hardware Configuration Interface) calls (0x6D and 0xA6) are
 57 provided to query such information, handled by the kernel module toshiba_acpi
 58 since kernel version 3.15.
 59 
 60 
 61 4. Supported devices
 62 --------------------
 63 
 64 This driver binds itself to the ACPI device TOS620A, and any Toshiba laptop
 65 with this device is supported, given the fact that they have the presence of
 66 conventional HDD and not only SSD, or a combination of both HDD and SSD.
 67 
 68 
 69 5. Usage
 70 --------
 71 
 72 The sysfs files under /sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/TOS620A:00/ are:
 73 
 74 ================   ============================================================
 75 protection_level   The protection_level is readable and writeable, and
 76                    provides a way to let userspace query the current protection
 77                    level, as well as set the desired protection level, the
 78                    available protection levels are::
 79 
 80                      ============   =======   ==========   ========
 81                      0 - Disabled   1 - Low   2 - Medium   3 - High
 82                      ============   =======   ==========   ========
 83 
 84 reset_protection   The reset_protection entry is writeable only, being "1"
 85                    the only parameter it accepts, it is used to trigger
 86                    a reset of the protection interface.
 87 ================   ============================================================

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