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Linux/Documentation/arch/arm/setup.rst

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  1 =============================================
  2 Kernel initialisation parameters on ARM Linux
  3 =============================================
  4 
  5 The following document describes the kernel initialisation parameter
  6 structure, otherwise known as 'struct param_struct' which is used
  7 for most ARM Linux architectures.
  8 
  9 This structure is used to pass initialisation parameters from the
 10 kernel loader to the Linux kernel proper, and may be short lived
 11 through the kernel initialisation process.  As a general rule, it
 12 should not be referenced outside of arch/arm/kernel/setup.c:setup_arch().
 13 
 14 There are a lot of parameters listed in there, and they are described
 15 below:
 16 
 17  page_size
 18    This parameter must be set to the page size of the machine, and
 19    will be checked by the kernel.
 20 
 21  nr_pages
 22    This is the total number of pages of memory in the system.  If
 23    the memory is banked, then this should contain the total number
 24    of pages in the system.
 25 
 26    If the system contains separate VRAM, this value should not
 27    include this information.
 28 
 29  ramdisk_size
 30    This is now obsolete, and should not be used.
 31 
 32  flags
 33    Various kernel flags, including:
 34 
 35     =====   ========================
 36     bit 0   1 = mount root read only
 37     bit 1   unused
 38     bit 2   0 = load ramdisk
 39     bit 3   0 = prompt for ramdisk
 40     =====   ========================
 41 
 42  rootdev
 43    major/minor number pair of device to mount as the root filesystem.
 44 
 45  video_num_cols / video_num_rows
 46    These two together describe the character size of the dummy console,
 47    or VGA console character size.  They should not be used for any other
 48    purpose.
 49 
 50    It's generally a good idea to set these to be either standard VGA, or
 51    the equivalent character size of your fbcon display.  This then allows
 52    all the bootup messages to be displayed correctly.
 53 
 54  video_x / video_y
 55    This describes the character position of cursor on VGA console, and
 56    is otherwise unused. (should not be used for other console types, and
 57    should not be used for other purposes).
 58 
 59  memc_control_reg
 60    MEMC chip control register for Acorn Archimedes and Acorn A5000
 61    based machines.  May be used differently by different architectures.
 62 
 63  sounddefault
 64    Default sound setting on Acorn machines.  May be used differently by
 65    different architectures.
 66 
 67  adfsdrives
 68    Number of ADFS/MFM disks.  May be used differently by different
 69    architectures.
 70 
 71  bytes_per_char_h / bytes_per_char_v
 72    These are now obsolete, and should not be used.
 73 
 74  pages_in_bank[4]
 75    Number of pages in each bank of the systems memory (used for RiscPC).
 76    This is intended to be used on systems where the physical memory
 77    is non-contiguous from the processors point of view.
 78 
 79  pages_in_vram
 80    Number of pages in VRAM (used on Acorn RiscPC).  This value may also
 81    be used by loaders if the size of the video RAM can't be obtained
 82    from the hardware.
 83 
 84  initrd_start / initrd_size
 85    This describes the kernel virtual start address and size of the
 86    initial ramdisk.
 87 
 88  rd_start
 89    Start address in sectors of the ramdisk image on a floppy disk.
 90 
 91  system_rev
 92    system revision number.
 93 
 94  system_serial_low / system_serial_high
 95    system 64-bit serial number
 96 
 97  mem_fclk_21285
 98    The speed of the external oscillator to the 21285 (footbridge),
 99    which control's the speed of the memory bus, timer & serial port.
100    Depending upon the speed of the cpu its value can be between
101    0-66 MHz. If no params are passed or a value of zero is passed,
102    then a value of 50 Mhz is the default on 21285 architectures.
103 
104  paths[8][128]
105    These are now obsolete, and should not be used.
106 
107  commandline
108    Kernel command line parameters.  Details can be found elsewhere.

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