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Linux/Documentation/arch/arm64/hugetlbpage.rst

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  1 .. _hugetlbpage_index:
  2 
  3 ====================
  4 HugeTLBpage on ARM64
  5 ====================
  6 
  7 Hugepage relies on making efficient use of TLBs to improve performance of
  8 address translations. The benefit depends on both -
  9 
 10   - the size of hugepages
 11   - size of entries supported by the TLBs
 12 
 13 The ARM64 port supports two flavours of hugepages.
 14 
 15 1) Block mappings at the pud/pmd level
 16 --------------------------------------
 17 
 18 These are regular hugepages where a pmd or a pud page table entry points to a
 19 block of memory. Regardless of the supported size of entries in TLB, block
 20 mappings reduce the depth of page table walk needed to translate hugepage
 21 addresses.
 22 
 23 2) Using the Contiguous bit
 24 ---------------------------
 25 
 26 The architecture provides a contiguous bit in the translation table entries
 27 (D4.5.3, ARM DDI 0487C.a) that hints to the MMU to indicate that it is one of a
 28 contiguous set of entries that can be cached in a single TLB entry.
 29 
 30 The contiguous bit is used in Linux to increase the mapping size at the pmd and
 31 pte (last) level. The number of supported contiguous entries varies by page size
 32 and level of the page table.
 33 
 34 
 35 The following hugepage sizes are supported -
 36 
 37   ====== ========   ====    ========    ===
 38   -      CONT PTE    PMD    CONT PMD    PUD
 39   ====== ========   ====    ========    ===
 40   4K:         64K     2M         32M     1G
 41   16K:         2M    32M          1G
 42   64K:         2M   512M         16G
 43   ====== ========   ====    ========    ===

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