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Linux/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-demux-pinctrl.yaml

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  1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
  2 %YAML 1.2
  3 ---
  4 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/i2c/i2c-demux-pinctrl.yaml#
  5 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
  6 
  7 title: Pinctrl-based I2C Bus Demultiplexer
  8 
  9 maintainers:
 10   - Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
 11 
 12 description: |
 13   This binding describes an I2C bus demultiplexer that uses pin multiplexing to
 14   route the I2C signals, and represents the pin multiplexing configuration
 15   using the pinctrl device tree bindings.  This may be used to select one I2C
 16   IP core at runtime which may have a better feature set for a given task than
 17   another I2C IP core on the SoC.  The most simple example is to fall back to
 18   GPIO bitbanging if your current runtime configuration hits an errata of the
 19   internal IP core.
 20 
 21       +-------------------------------+
 22       | SoC                           |
 23       |                               |   +-----+  +-----+
 24       |   +------------+              |   | dev |  | dev |
 25       |   |I2C IP Core1|--\           |   +-----+  +-----+
 26       |   +------------+   \-------+  |      |        |
 27       |                    |Pinctrl|--|------+--------+
 28       |   +------------+   +-------+  |
 29       |   |I2C IP Core2|--/           |
 30       |   +------------+              |
 31       |                               |
 32       +-------------------------------+
 33 
 34 allOf:
 35   - $ref: /schemas/i2c/i2c-controller.yaml#
 36 
 37 properties:
 38   compatible:
 39     const: i2c-demux-pinctrl
 40 
 41   i2c-parent:
 42     $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array
 43     items:
 44       maxItems: 1
 45     description:
 46       List of phandles of I2C masters available for selection.  The first one
 47       will be used as default.
 48 
 49   i2c-bus-name:
 50     $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
 51     description:
 52       The name of this bus.  Also needed as pinctrl-name for the I2C parents.
 53 
 54 required:
 55   - compatible
 56   - i2c-parent
 57   - i2c-bus-name
 58 
 59 unevaluatedProperties: false
 60 
 61 examples:
 62   - |
 63     #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
 64     #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
 65 
 66     gpioi2c2: i2c-9 {
 67         #address-cells = <1>;
 68         #size-cells = <0>;
 69         compatible = "i2c-gpio";
 70         scl-gpios = <&gpio5 5 (GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH | GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN)>;
 71         sda-gpios = <&gpio5 6 (GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH | GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN)>;
 72         i2c-gpio,delay-us = <5>;
 73 
 74         // The I2C controller must have its status "disabled".  The I2C bus
 75         // demultiplexer will enable it at runtime when needed.
 76         status = "disabled";
 77     };
 78 
 79     iic2: i2c@e6520000 {
 80         reg = <0xe6520000 0x425>;
 81         pinctrl-0 = <&iic2_pins>;
 82         // The pinctrl property for the parent I2C controller needs a pinctrl
 83         // state with the same name as i2c-bus-name in the I2C bus demultiplexer
 84         // node, not "default"!
 85         pinctrl-names = "i2c-hdmi";
 86 
 87         clock-frequency = <100000>;
 88 
 89         // The I2C controller must have its status "disabled".  The I2C bus
 90         // demultiplexer will enable it at runtime when needed.
 91         status = "disabled";
 92     };
 93 
 94     i2c2: i2c@e6530000 {
 95         reg = <0 0xe6530000 0 0x40>;
 96         pinctrl-0 = <&i2c2_pins>;
 97         // The pinctrl property for the parent I2C controller needs a pinctrl
 98         // state with the same name as i2c-bus-name in the I2C bus demultiplexer
 99         // node, not "default"!
100         pinctrl-names = "i2c-hdmi";
101 
102         clock-frequency = <100000>;
103 
104         // The I2C controller must have its status "disabled".  The I2C bus
105         // demultiplexer will enable it at runtime when needed.
106         status = "disabled";
107     };
108 
109     // Example for a bus to be demuxed.  It contains various I2C clients for
110     // HDMI, so the bus is named "i2c-hdmi":
111     i2chdmi: i2c-mux3 {
112         compatible = "i2c-demux-pinctrl";
113         i2c-parent = <&iic2>, <&i2c2>, <&gpioi2c2>;
114         i2c-bus-name = "i2c-hdmi";
115         #address-cells = <1>;
116         #size-cells = <0>;
117 
118         ak4643: codec@12 {
119             compatible = "asahi-kasei,ak4643";
120             #sound-dai-cells = <0>;
121             reg = <0x12>;
122         };
123 
124         composite-in@20 {
125             compatible = "adi,adv7180";
126             reg = <0x20>;
127 
128             port {
129                 adv7180: endpoint {
130                     bus-width = <8>;
131                     remote-endpoint = <&vin1ep0>;
132                 };
133             };
134         };
135 
136         hdmi@39 {
137             compatible = "adi,adv7511w";
138             reg = <0x39>;
139             interrupt-parent = <&gpio1>;
140             interrupts = <15 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
141             clocks = <&cec_clock>;
142             clock-names = "cec";
143 
144             avdd-supply = <&fixedregulator1v8>;
145             dvdd-supply = <&fixedregulator1v8>;
146             pvdd-supply = <&fixedregulator1v8>;
147             dvdd-3v-supply = <&fixedregulator3v3>;
148             bgvdd-supply = <&fixedregulator1v8>;
149 
150             adi,input-depth = <8>;
151             adi,input-colorspace = "rgb";
152             adi,input-clock = "1x";
153 
154             ports {
155                 #address-cells = <1>;
156                 #size-cells = <0>;
157 
158                 port@0 {
159                     reg = <0>;
160                     adv7511_in: endpoint {
161                         remote-endpoint = <&lvds0_out>;
162                     };
163                 };
164 
165                 port@1 {
166                     reg = <1>;
167                     adv7511_out: endpoint {
168                         remote-endpoint = <&hdmi_con_out>;
169                     };
170                 };
171             };
172         };
173     };

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